RARP Admin Building-Design PDF

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This document is the property of ASHOKA RANASTALAM ANANDAPURAM ROAD LIMITED must not be passed on to any third person

or firm not authorised by us, nor be


copied/made use of in full or part by such person or firm without our prior permission writing

8/3/2019 R0 FOR APPROVAL BNR MPB MRRK


DATE REV. NO. DESCRIPTION Designed Checked Approved
REVISIONS
CONCESSIONAIRE :

Ashoka Ranastalam Anandpuram Road Limited

CLIENT : INDEPENDENT ENGINEER :


MSV International Inc.
In Association with
NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY Armenge Engineering and Management
OF INDIA DESIGN CONSULTANT :

SAMARTH INFRAENGG TECHNOCRATS PVT. LTD.

PROJECT : SIX LANING OF RANASTALAM-ANANDAPURAM SECTION OF NH-16 (FROM KM 634+000 TO KM 681+000) IN


THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH UNDER NHDP PHASE-V ON HYBRID ANNITY MODE.
JOB No. DN-TPAB-001
TOTAL NO. OF PAGES TITLE :
NAME SIGN DATE
DSGN BNR 8/1/2019
CHKD MPB 8/2/2019
DESIGN OF TOLL PLAZA BUILDING
APPD MRRK 8/3/2019
CODE REV.
DOC. No. D N - T P A B - 0 0 1
IRC R0

RELEASED FOR PRELIMINARY TENDER INFORMATION P APPROVAL CONSTRUCTION


DESIGN REPORT FOR THE PROPOSED ADMIN BUILDING

CONTENTS

1.0 INTRODUCTION

2.0 DESIGN PHILOSOPHY

3.0 LOADS AND LOAD COMBINATIONS

3.1 DEAD LOAD AND SIDL


3.2 LIVE LOADS
3.3 WIND LOADS
3.4 SEISMIC LOADS
3.5 LOAD COMBINATIONS

4.0 ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE

4.1 LOAD CALCULATIONS


4.2 SKETCHES SHOWING THE MODELLING
4.3 INPUT AND OUTPUT FROM STAAD ANALYSIS

5.0 DESIGN OF COLUMNS AND FOOTINGS

6.0 DESIGN OF STAIRCASE

7.0 DESIGN OF ROOF SLABS

8.0 LIST OF DESIGN CODES AND STANDARDS

2
1.0 INTRODUCTION

The structure is designed by carrying out the space frame analysis.

The proposed structure is found to be safe against the all the load combinations and designed for
the governing load combination. Soft copy of the staad input and output files are being given with
this report for any check.

The load combinations considered for the designing of structure using limit state method are listed
in section 3.5 of this report.

M25 grade concrete is used for columns, footings, plinth beams, roof beams & slabs. The steel
grade for all the structural elements is Fe-500.

The SBC of the soil is considered as 15 T/m2 for the footings design as a depth of 2.0m from the
existing ground level. This SBC needs to authenticated by the Soil Consultants before strating the
construction. Open foundations with plinth beams are designed for the above SBC.

3
2.0 DESIGN PHILOSOPHY

The Design of the total structure is based on the Limit State method of design as envisaged in IS:
456 -2000, and is designed for Dead loads, Imposed loads like floor finishes, different live loads as
per the code, wind and seismic loads taking into consideration of the relevant codes and load
combination specified in the codes.

The structure is designed using individual footings under the columns designed for a safe bearing of
15 T/m2 which is to be authenticated by soil investigation report.

4
3. LOADS AND LOAD COMBINATIONS

3.1 DEAD LOAD AND SIDL

3.1.1 Dead Load is the self weight of the slab.

Self weight of 150mm thick slab = 0.150 x 25.00


= 3.750 KN/m2

3.1.2 SIDL (Super Imposd Dead Load)

a) At Ground Floor level


SIDL = 0.00 KN/m2
Partitions = 0.00 KN/m2
Total 0.00 KN/m2

b) At First Floor level


Floor Finishes = 1.00 KN/m2
Partitions = 1.00 KN/m2
Total 2.00 KN/m2

Roof level
Floor Finishes = 2.00 KN/m2

3.2 LIVE LOADS

a) At First Floor level


Live Load = 3.00 KN/m2

b) Roof level
Live Load = 1.50 KN/m2

3.3 WIND LOADS

Design wind speed, Vz = Vb.K1.K2.K3 ( Cl 5.3 of IS : 875 ( Part 3 ) - 1987 )

Vb = Basic wind speed = 70.00 m/sec.

K1 = Probability factor ( From Table 1 of IS : 875 ( Part 3 ) -1987 for


general building ) = 1.00

K2 = Terrain, height and structure size factor ( From Table 2 of IS : 875 ( Part 3 ) -1987
with Terrain category-1 and Class-A for 10.0m height) = 1.00

K3 = Topography factor ( For flat roof from Cl 5.3.3.1 of IS : 875 ( Part 3 ) -1987 )
= 1.00

5
Vz = Design wind speed = 70.00 m/sec.

2
Design wind pressure = 0.6 Vz = 2940.00 N/m2
= 2.940 KN/m2

3.5 LOAD COMBINATIONS

The analysis & designs are done for the following load combinations using limit state method.

S.NO Load Comb Description

2) 101) 1.5 ( Dead Load + Live Load )

15 ) 141) 1.5 ( Dead Load + Wind {+X} direction )

16 ) 142) 1.5 ( Dead Load + Wind {-X} direction )

17 ) 143) 1.5 ( Dead Load + Wind {+Z} direction )

18 ) 144) 1.5 ( Dead Load + Wind {-Z} direction )

19 ) 145) 1.2 ( Dead Load + Live Load + Wind {+X} direction )

20 ) 146) 1.2 ( Dead Load + Live Load + Wind {-X} direction )

21 ) 147) 1.2 ( Dead Load + Live Load + Wind {+Z} direction )

22 ) 148) 1.2 ( Dead Load + Live Load + Wind {-Z} direction )

23 ) 151) 0.9 ( Dead Load ) + 1.5 ( Wind {+X} direction )

24 ) 152) 0.9 ( Dead Load ) + 1.5 ( Wind {-X} direction )

25 ) 153) 0.9 ( Dead Load ) + 1.5 ( Wind {+Z} direction )

26 ) 154) 0.9 ( Dead Load ) + 1.5 ( Wind {+-} direction )

In the above load cases,


Dead Load = Selfweight of the structure + SIDL

6
4. ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE

4.1 LOAD CALCULATIONS

a) At Ground Floor level

230mm thick brick wall load = 0.23 x 2.700 x


(considering 300mm deep beam) x 20 = 12.42 KN/m
Consider 70% loads as the beams are in filling. = 8.69
Say 8.70 KN/m

115mm thick brick wall load = 0.115 x 2.700 x


(considering 300mm deep beam) x 20 = 6.21 KN/m
Consider 70% loads as the beams are in filling. = 4.35
Say 4.35 KN/m

b) At First Floor level


Dead load = Self weight of the Slab + SIDL
= 3.750 + 2.00 = 5.750 KN/m2

230mm thick brick wall load = 0.23 x 2.700 x


(considering 300mm deep beam) x 20 = 12.42 KN/m
Say 12.50 KN/m

115mm thick brick wall load = 0.12 x 2.700 x


(considering 300mm deep beam) x 20 = 6.21 KN/m
Say 6.25 KN/m

Live Load = 3.00 KN/m2

b) Roof level
Dead load = Self weight of the Slab + SIDL
= 3.750 + 2.00 = 5.750 KN/m2

Parapet wall load (115mm thick) = 0.115 x 1.50 x


(considering 1500mm height) x 20 = 3.45 KN/m
Say 3.50 KN/m

Live Load = 1.50 KN/m2

Water load ( Sintex of 1.50m height over staircase head room)


2
= 15.00 KN/m

The wind and earth quake loads are applied as per the calculations shown in sections 3.3
& 3.4 with respect to relevant the codal provisions

7
For analysys of the structure, right side portion of central ware house is considered. The height of the
structure is as per the approved architectural drawings.

The total building height above ground level is 6.00m and below ground level is 2.00m

The floor heights are as follows.

Roof level

3.00
First Floor

8.00 3.00
Ground Floor

2.00
Founding Level

The sketches showing the model created for the analysis are shown in the following pages.

8
4.2 SKETCHES SHOWING THE MODELLING

9
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* Version 20.07.10.64 *
* Proprietary Program of *
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* Date= MAR 08, 2019 *
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STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 06-Mar-19
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER MTON
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 -2 0; 2 0 -2 3.57; 3 0 -2 5.3; 4 0 -2 8.87; 5 3.6 -2 0; 6 3.6 -2 3.57;
7 3.6 -2 5.3; 8 3.6 -2 8.87; 9 7.2 -2 0; 10 7.2 -2 3.57; 11 7.2 -2 5.3;
12 7.2 -2 8.87; 13 10.8 -2 0; 14 10.8 -2 3.57; 15 10.8 -2 5.3; 16 10.8 -2 8.87;
17 14.4 -2 0; 18 14.4 -2 3.57; 19 14.4 -2 5.3; 20 14.4 -2 8.87; 21 18 -2 0;
22 18 -2 3.57; 23 18 -2 5.3; 24 18 -2 8.87; 25 21.6 -2 0; 26 21.6 -2 3.57;
27 21.6 -2 5.3; 28 21.6 -2 8.87; 29 0 0 0; 30 0 0 3.57; 31 0 0 5.3;
32 0 0 8.87; 33 3.6 0 0; 34 3.6 0 3.57; 35 3.6 0 5.3; 36 3.6 0 8.87;
37 7.2 0 0; 38 7.2 0 3.57; 39 7.2 0 5.3; 40 7.2 0 8.87; 41 10.8 0 0;
42 10.8 0 3.57; 43 10.8 0 5.3; 44 10.8 0 8.87; 45 14.4 0 0; 46 14.4 0 3.57;
47 14.4 0 5.3; 48 14.4 0 8.87; 49 18 0 0; 50 18 0 3.57; 51 18 0 5.3;
52 18 0 8.87; 53 21.6 0 0; 54 21.6 0 3.57; 55 21.6 0 5.3; 56 21.6 0 8.87;
57 0 3 0; 58 0 3 3.57; 59 0 3 5.3; 60 0 3 8.87; 61 3.6 3 0; 62 3.6 3 3.57;
63 3.6 3 5.3; 64 3.6 3 8.87; 65 7.2 3 0; 66 7.2 3 3.57; 67 7.2 3 5.3;
68 7.2 3 8.87; 69 10.8 3 0; 70 10.8 3 3.57; 71 10.8 3 5.3; 72 10.8 3 8.87;
73 14.4 3 0; 74 14.4 3 3.57; 75 14.4 3 5.3; 76 14.4 3 8.87; 77 18 3 0;
78 18 3 3.57; 79 18 3 5.3; 80 18 3 8.87; 81 21.6 3 0; 82 21.6 3 3.57;
83 21.6 3 5.3; 84 21.6 3 8.87; 97 10.8 6 0; 98 10.8 6 3.57; 99 10.8 6 5.3;
100 10.8 6 8.87; 101 14.4 6 0; 102 14.4 6 3.57; 103 14.4 6 5.3;
104 14.4 6 8.87; 105 18 6 0; 106 18 6 3.57; 107 18 6 5.3; 108 18 6 8.87;
109 21.6 6 0; 110 21.6 6 3.57; 111 21.6 6 5.3; 112 21.6 6 8.87; 113 8.9 0 0;
114 8.9 0 3.57; 115 7.2 0 1.87; 116 8.9 0 1.87; 117 5.4 0 5.3; 119 3.6 0 8.195;
120 5.4 0 8.195; 121 7.2 0 8.195; 122 10.8 0 8.02; 123 14.4 0 8.02;
124 10.8 0 5.9; 125 14.4 0 5.9; 126 12.6 0 8.02; 127 12.6 0 5.9;
128 10.8 3 8.02; 129 12.6 3 8.02; 130 10.8 3 5.9; 131 12.6 3 5.9;
132 14.4 3 8.02; 133 14.4 3 5.9; 134 10.8 1.2 0; 135 12.115 1.2 0;
136 13.085 2 0; 137 14.4 2 0; 138 10.8 4.2 0; 139 12.115 4.2 0; 140 13.085 5 0;
141 14.4 5 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 29; 2 29 57; 4 2 30; 5 30 58; 7 3 31; 8 31 59; 10 4 32; 11 32 60; 13 5 33;

10
14 33 61; 16 6 34; 17 34 62; 19 7 35; 20 35 63; 22 8 36; 23 36 64; 25 9 37;
26 37 65; 28 10 38; 29 38 66; 31 11 39; 32 39 67; 34 12 40; 35 40 68; 37 13 41;
38 41 134; 39 69 138; 40 14 42; 41 42 70; 42 70 98; 43 15 43; 44 43 71;
45 71 99; 46 16 44; 47 44 72; 48 72 100; 49 17 45; 50 45 137; 51 73 141;
52 18 46; 53 46 74; 54 74 102; 55 19 47; 56 47 75; 57 75 103; 58 20 48;
59 48 76; 60 76 104; 61 21 49; 62 49 77; 63 77 105; 64 22 50; 65 50 78;
66 78 106; 67 23 51; 68 51 79; 69 79 107; 70 24 52; 71 52 80; 72 80 108;
73 25 53; 74 53 81; 75 81 109; 76 26 54; 77 54 82; 78 82 110; 79 27 55;
80 55 83; 81 83 111; 82 28 56; 83 56 84; 84 84 112; 85 29 33; 86 33 37;
87 37 113; 88 41 45; 89 45 49; 90 49 53; 91 30 34; 92 34 38; 93 38 114;
94 42 46; 95 46 50; 96 50 54; 97 31 35; 98 35 117; 99 39 43; 100 43 47;
101 47 51; 102 51 55; 103 32 36; 104 36 40; 105 40 44; 106 44 48; 107 48 52;
108 52 56; 109 29 30; 110 30 31; 111 31 32; 112 33 34; 113 34 35; 114 35 119;
115 37 115; 116 38 39; 117 39 121; 118 41 42; 119 42 43; 120 43 124; 121 45 46;
122 46 47; 123 47 125; 124 49 50; 125 50 51; 126 51 52; 127 53 54; 128 54 55;
129 55 56; 130 57 61; 131 61 65; 132 65 69; 133 69 73; 134 73 77; 135 77 81;
136 58 62; 137 62 66; 138 66 70; 139 70 74; 140 74 78; 141 78 82; 142 59 63;
143 63 67; 144 67 71; 145 71 75; 146 75 79; 147 79 83; 148 60 64; 149 64 68;
150 68 72; 151 72 76; 152 76 80; 153 80 84; 154 57 58; 155 58 59; 156 59 60;
157 61 62; 158 62 63; 159 63 64; 160 65 66; 161 66 67; 162 67 68; 163 69 70;
164 70 71; 165 71 130; 166 73 74; 167 74 75; 168 75 133; 169 77 78; 170 78 79;
171 79 80; 172 81 82; 173 82 83; 174 83 84; 178 97 101; 179 101 105;
180 105 109; 184 98 102; 185 102 106; 186 106 110; 190 99 103; 191 103 107;
192 107 111; 196 100 104; 197 104 108; 198 108 112; 208 97 98; 209 98 99;
210 99 100; 211 101 102; 212 102 103; 213 103 104; 214 105 106; 215 106 107;
216 107 108; 217 109 110; 218 110 111; 219 111 112; 220 113 41; 221 114 42;
222 113 116; 223 115 38; 224 116 114; 225 115 116; 226 117 39; 228 117 120;
229 119 36; 231 119 120; 232 121 40; 233 120 121; 234 122 44; 235 123 48;
236 122 126; 237 124 122; 238 125 123; 239 124 127; 240 126 123; 241 127 125;
242 127 126; 243 128 72; 244 128 129; 245 130 128; 246 130 131; 247 132 76;
248 129 132; 249 133 132; 250 131 133; 251 131 129; 252 134 69; 253 137 73;
254 134 135; 255 135 136; 256 136 137; 257 138 97; 258 138 139; 259 139 140;
260 141 101; 261 140 141;
START GROUP DEFINITION
MEMBER
_COLUMN 1 2 4 5 7 8 10 11 13 14 16 17 19 20 22 23 25 26 28 29 31 32 34 35 -
37 TO 84 252 253 257 260
_BEAM 85 TO 174 178 TO 180 184 TO 186 190 TO 192 196 TO 198 208 TO 226 228 -
229 231 TO 251 254 TO 256 258 259 261
END GROUP DEFINITION
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.21467e+006
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 2.40262
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
TYPE CONCRETE
STRENGTH FCU 2812.28

11
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
1 2 4 5 7 8 10 11 13 14 16 17 19 20 22 23 25 26 28 29 31 32 34 35 37 TO 174 -
178 TO 180 184 TO 186 190 TO 192 196 TO 198 208 TO 226 228 229 231 TO 260 -
261 PRIS YD 0.3 ZD 0.23
CONSTANTS
BETA 90 MEMB 1 2 4 5 7 8 10 11 13 14 16 17 19 20 22 23 25 26 28 29 31 32 34 -
35 37 TO 84 252 253 257 260
MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL
MEMBER RELEASE
222 225 228 231 236 239 242 244 246 251 START MZ
224 225 228 233 240 TO 242 248 250 251 END MZ
SUPPORTS
1 TO 28 FIXED
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE DL
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 3 3 FLOAD -0.586337 XRANGE 0 21.6 ZRANGE 0 8.87 GY
YRANGE 6 6 FLOAD -0.586337 XRANGE 10.8 21.6 ZRANGE 0 8.87 GY
MEMBER LOAD
85 TO 112 115 118 127 TO 129 220 221 223 TO 226 UNI GY -0.887153
114 117 120 121 123 124 126 228 229 231 TO 242 UNI GY -0.443577
130 TO 132 148 TO 150 154 TO 156 178 TO 180 196 TO 198 208 TO 210 217 TO 218 -
219 UNI GY -0.356901
133 TO 135 140 141 146 147 151 TO 153 163 165 172 TO 174 243 -
245 UNI GY -1.27465
166 168 171 244 246 TO 251 UNI GY -0.637323
254 TO 256 258 259 261 UNI GY -2.21992
LOAD 2 LOADTYPE Live REDUCIBLE TITLE LL
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 3 3 FLOAD -0.305915 XRANGE 0 21.6 ZRANGE 0 8.87 GY
YRANGE 6 6 FLOAD -0.152957 XRANGE 10.8 21.6 ZRANGE 0 8.87 GY
YRANGE 6 6 FLOAD -0.152957 XRANGE 18 21.6 ZRANGE 5.3 8.87 GY
LOAD 3 LOADTYPE Wind TITLE WL+X
MEMBER LOAD
2 11 39 48 257 UNI GX 0.530252
5 8 42 45 UNI GX 0.75459
LOAD 4 LOADTYPE Wind TITLE WL-X
MEMBER LOAD
74 75 83 84 UNI GX -0.530252
77 78 80 81 UNI GX -0.75459
LOAD 5 LOADTYPE Wind TITLE WL+Z
MEMBER LOAD
14 26 38 50 51 62 63 252 253 260 UNI GZ 1.0707
2 39 74 75 257 UNI GZ 0.530252
LOAD 6 LOADTYPE Wind TITLE WL-Z
MEMBER LOAD
23 35 47 59 60 71 72 UNI GZ -1.0707
11 48 83 84 UNI GZ -0.530252

12
***LOAD COMBINATIONS***RCC*****
LOAD COMB 100 1.5(DL+LL)
1 1.5 2 1.5
**
LOAD COMB 101 1.5(DL+WL+X)
1 1.5 3 1.5
LOAD COMB 102 1.5(DL+WL-X)
1 1.5 4 1.5
LOAD COMB 103 1.5(DL+WL+Z)
1 1.5 5 1.5
LOAD COMB 104 1.5(DL+WL-Z)
1 1.5 6 1.5
**
LOAD COMB 105 0.9DL+1.5WL+X
1 0.9 3 1.5
LOAD COMB 106 0.9DL+1.5WL-X
1 0.9 4 1.5
LOAD COMB 107 0.9DL+1.5WL+Z
1 0.9 5 1.5
LOAD COMB 108 0.9DL+1.5WL-Z
1 0.9 6 1.5
LOAD COMB 109 1.2(DL+LL+WL+X)
1 1.2 2 1.2 3 1.2
LOAD COMB 110 1.2(DL+LL+WL-X)
1 1.2 2 1.2 4 1.2
LOAD COMB 111 1.2(DL+LL+WL+Z)
1 1.2 2 1.2 5 1.2
LOAD COMB 112 1.2(DL+LL+WL-Z)
1 1.2 2 1.2 6 1.2
PERFORM ANALYSIS
LOAD LIST 100 TO 112
START CONCRETE DESIGN
CODE INDIAN
UNIT MMS NEWTON
ENSH 1 MEMB 85 TO 174 178 TO 180 184 TO 186 190 TO 192 196 TO 198 208 TO 226 -
228 229 231 TO 251
FC 250 MEMB _BEAM
FC 250 MEMB _COLUMN
FYMAIN 500 MEMB _BEAM
FYMAIN 500 MEMB _COLUMN
MAXMAIN 25 MEMB _BEAM
MAXMAIN 32 MEMB _COLUMN
MINMAIN 10 MEMB _BEAM
MINMAIN 12 MEMB _COLUMN
MAXSEC 12 MEMB _BEAM
MAXSEC 12 MEMB _COLUMN
MINSEC 8 MEMB _BEAM
MINSEC 8 MEMB _COLUMN
DESIGN COLUMN _COLUMN

13
DESIGN BEAM _BEAM
CONCRETE TAKE
END CONCRETE DESIGN
FINISH

14
15
16
6.0 DESIGN OF STAIRCASE

6.1 Design of Staircase Type-1


M 25
Fe 500
Maximum Rise in flight = 1.2000 m

Length of flight = 2.4000 m

Sloped length of flight = 2.6880 m

Midlanding length = 1.3150 m

Span = 2.69 + 1.32

= 4.003

Assuming 200 mm thick slab & 20 mm clear cover

loads

Self weight = 0.200 x 25.00 = 5.00 KN/m2

Live load = 3.00 KN/m2

Steps = 0.08 x 25 = 1.88 KN/m2

2
Floor finish = 1.00 KN/m

Total load = 10.88 KN/m2

2
Factored load, Wu = 1.50 x 10.88 = 16.31 KN/m

Mu = Wu lx2/ 8

2
= 16.31 x 4.00
8
= 32.67 KNm

Provided, d = 200 - 20 - 12 / 2

= 174 mm

6
Mu 32.67 x 10
2
= 2
= 1.08
b.d 1000 x 174

From Table-3 of SP-16, Pt = 0.401 %

minimum steel to be provided in slabs = 0.12 %

Ast = 0.401 x 1000 x 174 = 698 mm2


100

Provide Tor - 12 @ 150 mm c/c ( = 754 mm2 )

17
Distribution Steel = 0.12 % of gross c/s area of slab.

= 0.12 x 1000 x 200


100
= 240 mm2

Provide Tor - 8 @ 200 mm c/c ( = 251 mm2 )

Check for depth provided

For, pt = 0.401 % from chart 22 of SP -16

span = 25 x 1.3 = 32.5


d

dreq. = 4003 / 32.50

= 123.17 < 174 mm Hence Safe

18
6.2 Design of Mid landing beam (MLB)
M 25
( 230 x 300 ) Fe 500

Length of the beam = 3.89 m

Selft weight = 0.23 x 0.3 x 25


= 1.73 Kn/m

230 thk brick wall load = 0.23 x 1.80 x 20


= 8.28 Kn/m

waist slab load span = 4.003 m

Loading on waist slab = 10.88 Kn/sqm

load from waist slab = 10.88 x 4.003 = 21.77 Kn/m


2

Total load = 31.77 Knm

Mid span BM = Wu lx2 = 31.77 x 3.89 2

8 8
= 60.00 Kn/m

Support BM = Wu lx2 = 31.77 x 3.89 2

12 12
= 40.00 Kn/m

Factored bending moments obtained from staad analysis are,

At mid span = 90.00 KNm ; At supports = 60.00 KNm

i). At midspan Mu = 90.00 KNm

X = 3 x 33 + 0 x 65
3 + 0

= 33.0

19
d = 300 - X = 300 - 33.0

= 267.0 mm

6
Mu 90.00 x 10
bd2 = 230 x 267.0 2
= 5.49

pt = 0.191 ;

Minimum steel to be provided = 0.2 %

Ast = 0.200 x 230 x 267.0 = 123


100 mm2

Provide 3 Nos. Tor - 16 + 0 Nos. Tor - 16 Extra.

( = 603 mm2 ) ------- Bottom steel

ii). At supports Mu = 60.0 KNm

X = 3 x 33 + 0 x 65
3 + 0
= 33.0

d = 300 - X = 300 - 33.0

= 267.0 mm

6
Mu 60.00 x 10
bd2 = 230 x 267.0 2
= 3.66

pt = 0.120 ; ;

Minimum steel to be provided = 0.2 %

Ast = 0.200 x 230 x 267.0 = 123


100 mm2

Provide 3 Nos. Tor - 16 + 0 Nos. Tor - 16 Extra.

( = 603 mm2 ) ------- Top steel

20
Shear Design

At effective depth d, Vu = 92.62 KN

100 Ast = 100 x 603 = 0.98 ( Pt )


bd 230 x 267.0

( tc from SP-16, Table-61 for Pt = 0.98 )

tc = 0.530 N/mm2

Vus = Vu - tc.b.d ( Vus = shear to be carried by stirrups )

= 92621 - 0.530 x 230 x 267.0

= 60.07 KN

Spacing = 0.87 . fy . Asv . d


Vus

= 0.87 x 101 x 500 x 267.0


60.1 x 1000

= 194 mm

Provide 2L Tor - 8 Stirrups @ 200 c/c

21
8.0 LIST OF DESIGN CODES AND STANDARDS

1). IS 456 - 2000 : Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete.

2). IS 875 - 1987 : Code of Practice for Design Loads ( other than Earth
Quake ) for Buildings and Structures.

3). IS 1893 ( Part 1) - 2002 : Code of Practice for Earth Quake resistant design of
Structures.

4). IS 13920 - 1993 : Code of Practice for Ductile Detailing of Reinforced


Concrete Structures Subjected to Seismic Forces.

5). SP : 16 - 1980 : Design Aids for Reinforced Concrete to IS 456 - 1978.

6). STAAD - Pro 2008 : Proprietary program of Research Engineers.

22

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