A Project Report On Customer Perception Towards Online Grocery
A Project Report On Customer Perception Towards Online Grocery
A Project Report On Customer Perception Towards Online Grocery
GM21048
Under the
guidance of
Dr. Arvind
Bhatt
(Associate Professor -Marketing)
1
DECLARATION
has not been submitted to any other university or Institute for the award of
2
CERTIFICATE
study.
3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I owe my gratitude to many people who helped and supported me during the
Marketing) the Faculty Guide of the project, for initiating and guiding the
project with attention and care. She always has been available for me to put
me on track from time to time to bring the project to its present form.
I am highly thankful to the Director Dr. Sapna Rakesh of the institute for
I also thank all faculty members without whom this project would have been
a distant reality.
Devender Mahawar
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 INTRODUCTION 08-22
6 CONCLUSION 39-40
7 FINDINGS 41-43
8 RECOMMENDATIONS 44--45
9 BIBLIOGRAPHY 46
5
CHAPTER - 1
6
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Web and Data innovation have made colossal commitments for business change saw these days
everywhere. This has brought forth Web based business which includes a few pre buy and post
buy exercises prompting trade of items or administration or data over electronic frameworks, for
example, the web and the other Telecom organizations.
Breaking down the upper hand of Online business it is seen that Online business empowers less
complex, quicker and proficient deals. For non-industrial nations like India, Web based business
offers significant chance for development.
Internet business prompts a help for the ongoing financial slump. As India's online business
market is worth about Rs 50,000 crores in 2011. Around 80% of this is travel related (carrier
tickets, rail line tickets, inn appointments, online versatile re-energize and so on.).
Internet retailing contains around 15%. India has near 10 million web-based customers and is
developing at an expected 40-45% per annum.
The fast development of online business in India is being driven by more prominent client
decision and further developed comfort.
As its market entrance advanced rapidly all through the Coronavirus pandemic, so have clients'
assumptions. Online customers currently expect the help they get online to equal, or surpass, the
instore experience.
The task will initially concentrate on the mentality of clients towards internet shopping,
additionally deciding the variables which impact the customer to buy labor and products.
The last part of the task will portray the characteristics of internet shopping affecting the buy
choice by the respondent. It will likewise decide the issues in regards to web based shopping.
The third piece of the venture decides the buy choice concerning staple. It will decide the
spot inclination of shopping for food as for cost, quality, assortment, vicinity and
offers/limits.
The undertaking will likewise suggest the business functional arrangement which works with
contracting showrooms with the nearby kirana stores.
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CHAPTER – 2
8
INTRODUCTION OF INDUSTRY:
The Web is impacting the manner in which customers shop and purchase labor and products, and
has quickly developed into a worldwide peculiarity. Many organizations have begun utilizing the
Web fully intent on reducing promoting expenses, accordingly decreasing the cost of their items
and administrations to remain ahead in profoundly cutthroat business sectors.
Organizations likewise utilize the Web to convey and scatter data, to sell the item, to take input
and furthermore to direct fulfillment overviews with clients. Clients utilize the Web not
exclusively to purchase the item on the web, yet additionally to look at costs, item includes and
after deal administration offices the will get in the event that they buy the item from a specific
store. Numerous specialists are hopeful about the possibility of online business. Notwithstanding
the colossal capability of the Web based business market, the Web gives a novel chance to
organizations to all the more effectively arrive at existing and likely clients.
Albeit a large portion of the income of online exchanges comes from business-to-business trade,
the specialists of business-to-shopper trade shouldn't lose certainty. It has been over 10 years
since business-to-customer Web based business previously developed. Researchers and
professionals of electronic business continually endeavor to acquire a superior knowledge into
shopper conduct in the internet.
Models of E-commerce
Business-to-Business (B2B):
B2B internet business is just characterized as internet business between organizations.
This is the kind of internet business that arrangements with connections between and
among organizations. Around 80% of web-based business is of this kind, and most
specialists anticipate that B2B online business will keep on becoming quicker than the
B2C section. Eg: indiamart.com, India business.com, tradeindia.com and so forth.
Business-to-consumer (B2C):
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Business-to-purchaser online business, or trade among organizations and shoppers,
includes clients gathering data; buying actual merchandise (i.e., physical assets like
books or customer items) or data products (or merchandise of electronic material or
digitized content, like programming, or digital books); and, for data products, getting
items over an electronic organization.
It is the second biggest and the earliest type of online business. Its starting points can
be followed to internet retailing (or e-following). Hence, the more normal B2C plans
of action are the web-based retailing organizations, for example, flipkart.com
Amazon.com, snapdeal.com and so on.
Business-to-Government (B2G):
Business-to-government online business or B2G is for the most part characterized as
trade among organizations and the public area. It alludes to the utilization of the
Web for public acquisition, permitting strategies, and other government-related
activities. This sort of web-based business has two highlights: first, the public area
expects a pilot/driving job in laying out web-based business; and second, it is
expected that the public area has the best requirement for making its obtainment
framework more compelling.
Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C):
Purchaser to-shopper internet business or C2C is just trade between confidential people
or customers. This kind of online business is described by the development of
electronic commercial centers and online sales, especially in vertical enterprises where
firms/organizations can offer for what they need from among different providers. It
maybe has the best potential for growing new business sectors. Online closeout locales
eBay, Hurray! Barters are several instances of C2C sites.
M-commerce:
M-trade (portable business) is the trading of labor and products through remote innovation i.e.,
handheld gadgets like cell phones and individual computerized associates (PDAs).
Portable Trade is any exchange, including the exchange of possession or privileges to utilize
labor and products, which is started and additionally finished by utilizing versatile admittance to
PC interceded networks with the assistance of an electronic gadget.
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Mobile Commerce in India:
Mobile is developing in India with in excess of 800 million supporters the nation over. The
progression as far as reception of PDAs with 3G empowered administrations is occurring at a
fast speed. This obviously has cleared a path for versatile promoting, portable application
improvement and versatile business in India. As per Buzz City’s most recent report, India is
top performing portable publicizing area in the entire of Asia. The development in versatile
publicizing worldwide is gigantic with promotions served on a year-on-year development of
139%. Concerning some calculating, in excess of 126 billion promotions were served in 2011,
contrasted and 52 billion out of 2010.
In India, Versatile Business is still in the improvement stage as the utilization of cell phones for
completing exchanges is extremely restricted. Be that as it may, the improvement is occurring at
a pleasant speed and before long, Versatile Trade is probably going to cause its presence to feel
as organizations and organizations have begun figuring out the advantages of Portable Business.
A portion of the organizations have even integrated this innovation. Airtel, ICICI, Dependence
are a portion of the organizations/organizations that are involving this innovation as their clients
are permitted to make restricted buys from their telephones. For the present, the clients are
essentially permitted to cover telephone bills, service bills, book film tickets, book travel tickets
with their mobile phones.
Notwithstanding, more administrations will be presented before long. Security is one of the
primary worries of Portable Trade as it's vital to offer secure exchanges and this is the
justification for why Versatile Business is still in the advancement progressively ease in
India.
For the time being, clients are chiefly permitted to do Versatile Banking for example to get to
the financial balance with a cell to take care of the service bills. With the ongoing pace of
improvement, clients will be before long permitted to buy items, promote, to partake in sales and
take care of bills with the assistance of a PDA, while they are progressing.
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Online Shopping in India:
The Indian economy is scheduled to develop by vertically of 6 % yearly in the
following couple of years which is among the most noteworthy paces of any enormous
arising economy. What's more, a considerable amount of this development would be
on the rear of homegrown utilization of labor and products. Web based business is
arising at an extraordinary level given that coordinated retail is as yet not pervasive
across the length and expansiveness of the country with enormous corporate store
making up under 10% of the market.
Online business is assisting individuals in more modest towns in India with getting to
quality items and administrations like what individuals in the bigger urban areas
approach. It's being estimate that near 60% of online customers would come from past
the main eight enormous urban communities before the current year's over. Expanding
web entrance has assisted with growing the potential client pool. Web entrance is just
around 10% (or around 121 million clients) as against around 81% in the US and 36%
in China. Anyway, this number keeps on ascending at a steady speed due to falling
costs for broadband associations.
Indians are likewise progressively taking to cell phones for search as well as shopping
too. The quantity of cell phone clients is quickly expanding in India and with 4G
administrations going to remove it's supposed to get considerably more individuals
moving on the web. There are presently around 900 million versatile endorsers and this
number is supposed to contact 1.2 billion by 2015. Of these around 27 million are
assessed to be dynamic versatile web clients. All the more critically, 20% clients
showed goal to purchase items through their cell phones as against the ongoing 4% and
this number is supposed to increment in the following a few years as it were.
Development is helping web based business organizations break the latency for internet
shopping by offering advantages to clients not customarily accessible in a physical
store. Plans of action incorporate no inquiry posed to return strategies going from 7
days to 30 days, free item conveyances and the business elements evolving "money
down" model. The last development has truly opened the potential as individuals can
now arrange items and pay when they get actual conveyance of the item.
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This has been a huge achievement since Indians are as yet hesitant to give their
credit/charge card subtleties on the web and need to have the mental solace that they
would really get the item whenever installment has been made. These advancements
have prompted further advancements downstream as auxiliary organizations are
creating to help these drives. A few organizations have started to foster help
components for the whole money down model and are attempting to arrive at the
remote of India, remembering for the insides where customary planned operations
organizations are as yet not totally present. The coordinated factors organizations are
additionally supporting their demonstration and have begun to assemble explicit
verticals and ability to address the necessities of web-based business organizations.
Divyan Gupta is the Pioneer and President of Keshiha Administrations Pvt. Ltd, an
organization with interests in the web, telecom, medical services, schooling and
cutting-edge innovation organizations has expressed that acknowledgment of web-
based shopping as a solid shopping mode has likewise assisted with expanding online
business take-up.
All the more significantly, the report shows that metropolitan Indian buyers are
currently sufficiently sure to make online acquisition of up to US$500 as against
US$40-100 in the new past. So not exclusively are the quantities of web-based
customers projected to increment yet there has been a genuine expansion in the all-out
esteem being spent on the web.
So, what occurs next for an industry which is retailing everything on the web from
blossoms to child items to books, coupons, clothes, music and electronic things to even
houses, vehicles and gems? While this online business play isn't similar to the prior
website bubble, there are obvious indicators that request may be coming in the midst of
all the commotion that is out there.
Initial a sluggish yet certain union is beginning to occur in the business. Specialists
express that throughout the following 12-year and a half there would be several multi-
item generalists who might find success alongside a forerunner in single item
classification.
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Second, Financial speculators are beginning to be selective about which business to put
resources into, putting together their choices with respect to execution rather than
future forecasts. Valuations which went through the rooftop are presently getting back
to ordinary levels. As per an Avendus report, about US$829 million was siphoned in
the area in the initial 10 months in 2011. Anyway, this came down to US$16 million in
December 2011 and went up just barely to. US$24 million in January of this current
year.
Notwithstanding all of this, it's been an exceptionally noteworthy story up until this
point. The perfect example of the Indian web-based business industry is Flipkart.com, a
4 year old endeavor which displayed itself afterAmazon.com and is now telling a
valuation of US$ 500 million and is focusing on incomes of US$1 billion in the
following a few years. All of this has grabbed the eye of Amazon.com which entered
the market in February this year. It came in through Junglee.com, a cost examination
site and is now among the best 10 destinations in the country. Everybody is hence
attempting to underwrite before the 800 pound gorilla comes in completely on its own
as would be considered normal to be at some point around Q3/Q4 this year.
There is enormous interest for first rate proficient grade web 2.0 consultancy and
improvement. Not very many organizations have a drawn out vision around client
procurement, maintenance and steady discussions. Much more should be possible in
understanding the linkages among plan and usefulness in light of client experience and
social coordination. Notwithstanding, to prevail in an extreme market like India your
organization should be available to long haul vital organizations as opposed to a
forthright "pay for administrations" model. The potential gain would merit its weight.
India has in excess of 3,311 running web based business communities, as per research
led by eBay India for its 2011 registration. The Indian web is obfuscated with web
based business (B2B, B2C, B2G, and C2C type plans of action) new companies and
expanding like mushrooms on the yard.
India-an impending super power has in excess of 100 million web clients which
continues to develop by presentation of 2G and 3G. They need to be online consistently
by any web empowered devices. Individuals are moving from road dealing to online
web haggling. The normal Indian Mindset of ''seeing and accepting" or "how it will
look" is changing by presenting some imaginative plans of action like "money down"
by significant internet business destinations.
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Shopping has been a fixation of ladies across the globe. Another shop in the area,
another shopping center nearby, another brand sent off - ladies are first to be aware and
first to go. With regards to shopping, ladies are more coordinated (45% of ladies come
to retail locations with shopping-records when contrasted with 27% of men),
regularized and they show a few unmistakable patterns in their purchasing ways of
behaving. A lady is bound to invest energy in a retail location (29%) when contrasted
with her male partner (23%).
At the point when a lady visits a retail location or any actual retail location she will
consider a couple of significant factors, for example,
Naturally, the same woman when she visits an online retail store will look for these
factors in her subconscious mind. She would love to get the same feeling as she derives
from the environment of her favorite retail store. She will unknowingly demand these
from your online shopping store. She would choose to stay and buy from your online
store if you can meet the following:
● Save time: You should give her the navigational freedom and easy roam around
options in your store; give her instantly whatever she wants.
● Get a better selection: Your product should be the best in the designated price
bracket
● Complete product details: Do not describe your products in single words; give
as much detail as possible.
● Better value/offer: Your freebies should be 'useful' enough and the discount
should be noticeable
● Logistics: You must deliver the product right at her doorsteps and nowhere else!
● Flexible return policy: Many times, a woman takes a second opinion and you
should respect this nature. Be flexible if she asks you to replace what she has
bought.
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It is now conceivable for the modest neighbourhood grocery store to become digitised and
accessible on your smartphone, tablet, or computer, demonstrating that no segment of the retail
market is exempt from the online buying revolution. Imagine not having to wait in lengthy
checkout lines, determine how many items you have in order to use the Fast Lane, leave your
grocery list at home, or lug hefty bags up your front steps. Internet grocery shopping is
fundamentally altering how consumers interact with the food industry and turning a service that
might have formerly seemed opulent into a common convenience.
Proving that no sector of the retail market is safe from the online shopping revolution,
it is now possible for the humble hometown grocery store to become digitized and
available on your smartphone, tablet, or computer. Just think: no more long checkout
lines, counting the number of items to see if you qualify for the Express Lane,
forgetting your grocery list at home, or carrying heavy bags up your front steps. Online
grocery shopping is dramatically changing the consumer's relationship with the food
market and making a service that may have once felt luxurious into an everyday
convenience.
An online grocery store is a website that allows users to purchase food over the Internet
to be delivered to the person at a later time. Ordering food on the Internet is similar to
ordering any other product--the desired food items can be searched for specifically, or
one can browse through listings of products or sections, similar to sections one might
walk through at an actual grocery store. The products offered by an online grocery store
are identical to a normal grocery store. When one has finished shopping, checkout is
made with a credit card, and the buyer must specify certain hours that he will be
available to receive the food for delivery. Since Internet groceries must deliver the food
to the customers, they typically pay a fee for delivery based on the amount of food they
buy.
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delivered right to their doors. The use of online-based grocery stores is increasing in
popularity as more and more people become comfortable with using the Internet to
make purchases.
Perhaps the largest disadvantages of shopping online are that it costs extra money,
since food must be delivered, and that the food ordered is not obtained immediately. If
someone were making a certain recipe and discovered he needed an additional
ingredient, he would probably not be able to order it online and get it quickly enough to
finish his dish. In the same way, it forces a person to plan his food buying in advance
of when he will need it--if delivery will take a day or two, a person needs to plan to
have an extra day or two of essential foods available before he runs out. Another
disadvantage is that online shopping forces the customer to be home during a certain
period to collect the food when it is delivered. Also, online grocery stores will often
only cover specific delivery areas.
Following are the basic parameters that determine the working of online grocery
shopping.
The most important part of online grocery shopping is the website itself. The website
should have a complete list of groceries that are able to be delivered as well as the
prices for each item.
This website should then have a "shopping cart" where a user can add items to a list of
things to be ordered, as well as view and edit items that she is planning to purchase.
Finally, this website should have the ability for the user to enter her address and pay
for the order.
The next step is to take the submitted order and use it to collect and deliver the items on
the list. In general, fulfillment of the grocery order needs to be done manually by a
stock boy or other employee.
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This process can be made easier by having a well-organized room where the products
can be easily and efficiently located. The stock person should also check to make
sure that the items placed in the order match the list that the user created.
Then, once the order has been compiled, the collection of food needs to be placed in
a vehicle and delivered to the customer.
Clearly, it is critical to ensure that all the items listed on the website are in stock and
able to be shipped. As a result, the stockroom needs to be carefully checked to ensure
inventory levels are sufficient.
Also, it is important to have the ability to obtain and process payments made by credit
card. Also, in order to encourage repeat customers, it can be helpful to require
customers to have a username, which would allow information to be stored. This can
also help create "suggested" carts of food items they commonly purchase.
An online grocery store is a website that enables customers to order groceries online for delivery
to their homes.
BLINKIT:
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Blink Commerce Private Limited, d/b/a Blinkit and formerly Grofers, is an
Indian instant delivery service. It was founded in December 2013 and is based out
of Gurgaon. Customers of the company use a mobile application to order groceries and
essentials online. Blinkit's employees then secure the items from their warehouse and
deliver the items to the consumer within 10 minutes. By November 2021, the company
was delivering 1.25 lakhs order every day. Blinkit currently operates in more than 30
cities in India. As of 2021, the company has raised about US$630 million from
investors including SoftBank, Tiger Global and Sequoia Capital.
Blinkit was established in December 2013 by Albinder Dhindsa and Saurabh Kumar as
Grofers. Having met each other while working for Cambridge Systematics during the
last part of the 2000s, they collaborated to enter the basic food item conveyance space.
Their objective was to tackle the issues (both on client as well as vendor end) related
with the chaotic idea of the area. The startup directed in Delhi NCR prior to arriving at
different urban areas in India.
On 10 Walk 2022 Blinkit terminated 1,600 representatives or 5% in the event that its
complete labor force with an end goal to cut copy rate, following this Zomato conceded
a US$150 million credit to Blinkit, during a similar time Zomato had conversation with
Blinkit in regards to a securing through share trade bargain. Zomato had obtained a
10% stake in organization the year earlier. Following various conversations on 24 June
2022, Zomato reported its procurement of Blinkit for US$568 million in an all-stock
arrangement. The obtaining was finished on August 10, 2022.
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FRESH N DAILY:
Fresh N Day to day is Mumbai's most memorable internet based leafy foods store. Our
undertaking is to support you at the solace of your home with the most ideal quality
items and at the best costs.
They get products straightforwardly from the ranchers/brand proprietors and guarantee
there are no delegates. Besides, in contrast to an actual store - grocery
store/neighborhood kirana store/sabziwala - we are an internet-based store. This
implies that the expense structure is extremely lean: low rental expenses, low labor
costs, low overheads and so on. The costs are accordingly the most serious.
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JIOMART:
In October 2020, JioMart consented to an arrangement with Infibeam’s Roads. Under this
arrangement, Jio will utilize Infibeam's answers for power its internet business and advanced
installments administrations.
In August 2022, JioMart consented to an arrangement with Facebook to send off very first start
to finish shopping experience on WhatsApp. Under this arrangement, Jio will utilize WhatsApp's
visit answers for power its shopping for food administration in India.
21
ZEPTO:
Zepto is an Indian q-commerce company focused on grocery and food delivery. Founded in 2020
and launched in July 2021, Zepto became well-known as one of the fastest growing technology
startups in Indian history.
CEO Palicha started Zepto with CTO Vohra in 2020 when they were 17 years old. They
previously built a ride-hailing service in Dubai together which was acquired by a local
firm. Palicha and Vohra decided to skip college, instead raising their first external capital from
Contrary (venture capital firm), which offered to invest in the duo in lieu of attending Stanford
University.
Palicha and Vohra initially marked their organization as KiranaKart and zeroed in on working
with staple conveyance by cooperating with nearby kiranas, yet that approach didn't build up
some decent forward momentum. They additionally took part in Y Combinator's gas pedal
program while working out the main adaptation of their application. In 2021, they rebranded to
Zepto and verticalized their activity, fabricating an organization of Dull store that can convey
to nearby clients in less than 10 minutes by and large.
All through the accompanying year and a half, Zepto raised more than $360 million across 4
gathering pledges adjusts, and made north of 100 functional center points across India.
In April 2022, Zepto sent off Bistro, an extra assistance zeroed in on conveyance of espresso and
prepared to-eat food.
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CHAPTER - 3
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LITERATURE REVIEW
Throughout the long term, innovation has taken a tremendous turn. As an aid, nearly all that has
been made accessible to individuals on the web. Online Basic food item being one of them. For
individuals to adjust to a change the process can't be rushed. It was observed that cost
cognizance, comfort, assortment and simple installment choices were a couple of elements that
influenced the buyers to shop on the web. Nonetheless, a large portion of the purchasers were
stressed over the security of their installment subtleties. (Gurleen, 2012)
Online staple administrations have been attempting to take a hold in the market anyway because
of the absence of accessibility in an area and because of the customary propensities for the
purchasers, an enormous crowd has not had the option to acquire its advantages. It was seen that
individuals use OGS because of the apparent usability. By and by, online shopping for food is as
yet another idea and, in this way, individuals can't connect with it or they don't have a reasonable
comprehension of the dangers implied in it. (Sherah Kurnia, simulated intelligence Wen Jenny
Chien, 2003)
As online basic food item benefits have not had the option to take special care of the provincial
regions and towns, the mindfulness about the equivalent is additionally restricted in such regions.
There is an enormous part of the crowd who is uninformed about such administrations.
Tremendous contrasts were found in different segment qualities with respect to the attention to
the OGS. Factors that affected the choice of the purchasers significantly were viewed as seen
risk, saw cost, saw comfort and saw satisfaction. (Ajit Kaushal, 2015)
Tatiana Marceda Bach distinguishes the impact of three inactive develops that could influence
online buy ways of behaving and furthermore recognizes chances related with the inert and its
consequences for purchasers purchasing conduct. The need to reconsider the procedures
embraced by organizations that sell online to lessen gambles and thusly increment trust in
direction were featured. (Veiga, 2020).
"E-commerce: A boon for the current economic downturn"
First Data Corporation and ICICI Merchant Services, has laid down some facts that
the ecommerce market in India had clocked close to Rs 50,000 cores by the end of
2011. (Jonathan Taylor 2001)
Even though there are less than 10 million internet users who are actually engaging
in ecommerce activities, there are about 150 million internet users in India or around
75 million households that are ready for e-commerce.
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With entry and operational costs being comparatively low than the other countries like
US, the second half of 2011 and the beginning of the current calendar have seen the
launch of a good number of new e-commerce sites spanning across a variety of
businesses - women's fashion, men's fashion, shoes, followed by accessories, groceries,
sports, toys, home furnishings, jewelry, automotive, bicycles, electronics and electrical
equipment etc. (Eva Antilla 2003)
Reduction in operational cost as the entire business can be moved online, the need for
physical stores has become obsolete. Less infrastructural investment and associated
labor costs drives up the profit margin. (Jason Thomas 2002)
It is far easier and quicker to compare prices of goods online, equipping the customer
with the information to decide the right price or terms for themselves. With services
like COD, customers can trust the process of going online and purchasing.
Market penetration also becomes far more achievable with e-commerce; it is possible
for a merchant in Mumbai to extend his reach to north-eastern cities or even rural
villages that are now connected by the online network. (Marie Alan 1999)
E-commerce facilitates shopping anytime, anywhere and for almost anything desired.
Busy consumers prefer this to the restrictions of when a mall/shop is open and the need
to physically travel to a shop. Online business takes shopping a step further by taking
itself to the customer creating conveniences of shopping anywhere and at any time.
In India, with the increasing propensity of social media, businesses have now begun to
engage their customers on social networking portals such as Facebook. These are likely
to be rapidly developing marketing channels for the future.
Gaurav Saraf, director of Epiphany Ventures says that, the concept of online grocery
shopping faces the problem of turning their business into profitable ventures as the
concept is new in the market which leads to low margin along with low margin high
cost is involved when it comes to logistics. In addition to these problems the perishable
items such as fruits & vegetables have a short shelf life, if these items are not delivered
before the expiry of their shelf life it could cause wastage and also add up the cost.
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From the above comment a conclusion is arrived that these business ventures have a
very thin margin when it comes to business operations.
"Connecting the local kirana stores with the buyers while storing
inventories on the Cloud"
Vijay Singh, CEO & MD of Aaramshop.com says that in order to reduce the cost to
their business operation they applied the concept of cloud computing, where it connects
the local kirana shops with the buyers. It enables the business to reduce the inventory
cost as all the inventories are handled by the local vendor.
Vijay Singh, CEO & MD of Aaramshop.com states that the concept of online grocery
shopping creates the work-life balance in urban areas where the urban couples are busy
in their work culture and cannot give time towards their daily life needs.
"It is a difficult venture and these challenges make investors more cautious
while evaluating such initiatives."
Singhal of SAIF Partners, explains that it is difficult for the investor to invest in these
types of business where the market is extremely fragmented.
Such a venture can only survive on repeat purchases and that's what one needs to
target. If a company knows what it needs to stock, how much it needs to stock and
where it needs to deliver, the business will become simpler to manage and run. The
firm needs to find a strong value proposition and target market to survive the cut-throat
competition
The solution to the above problem stated can be that in order to survive in the market
the business should target the satisfied consumer to create repeat purchases. Also
inventory management should be applied to these organizations. It will enable them to
know what it needs to stock, how much it needs to stock and where it needs to deliver,
this will allow it to operate its business operation smoothly.
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CHAPTER – 4
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OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY:
• To find out the preferences of the consumer regarding the attributes of online
shopping websites.
• To find out which feature of the website attracts the user to purchase the
groceries online.
• To find out whether grocery online shopping is beneficial for the user.
Limitations:
The first limitation caused during the market research was to find out the respondent
who shop online and are web savvy.
The second limitation caused during the research was searching the women respondents
who shop grocery products along with the experience of online shopping
Another limitation caused in the market research was that the research will only study
the consumer perception towards online grocery shopping and not the dealers,
wholesalers or retailers' perception towards online shopping which acts as an agent to
the online retail industry to support its business operations.
The sources of data used in this project report are both primary and secondary data.
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Primary data
Primary data consists of original information gathered from a sample size of 102
respondents residing in India.
Secondary data
Secondary data consists of information that already exists and that was collected in the
past for some other purposes.
Economic times
Mckinsey.com
Think global health
Parameters of Interests:
The major parameter of interest is the subgroup of people who are working
professional and web savvy having an experience in online shopping. The two other
subsidiary parameters of interest are:
The respondent should also have experience grocery shopping. And the female
respondent who has an online shopping experience.
Sampling Technique:
TARGET AUDIENCE: -
Questionnaire
29
The data collection tool used for the research is “Questionnaires" to get the primary
data for the empirical research on consumer preference on online grocery shopping.
The Questionnaire which is attached in the next page consists of a number of questions
printed in a definite order on a form which the respondents read.
30
CHAPTER – 5
31
DATA INTERPRETATION:
According to this survey, most of the respondents are of 18 – 24 years that means most of
the respondents are youth.
32
According to this, 50% or respondents are student, 45% are employee and only 5% are
in business.
AA
According to this, 37.5% of respondents prefer buying groceries from Local kirana, 37.5%
prefer online buying and 25% respondents prefer Super market for purchasing groceries.
33
According to this, it shows that 100% of respondents are aware about Online
grocery services.
According to this questionnaire, 90% of places are there where online grocery services
are available but 10% of the places are still left where online services are not available.
34
According to this, 55% of respondents purchase groceries online weekly, 35% are those
who purchase monthly and 10% are those who purchase the groceries on a daily basis
through online platform.
According to this, 52.5% of respondents are influenced by the convenience of the online
grocery services, 30% of respondents find online groceries time saving, 10% of respondents
are influenced by the cost variety of online groceries and 7.5% of respondents feel safe
about purchasing groceries online.
35
According to this, 61.5% of respondents prefer Blinkit for their online grocery shopping,
20.5% prefer Jio mart, 15.4% prefer FreshnDaily for their shopping.
According to this, 62.5% respondents find home delivery to be an attractive part of online
groceries shopping, 22.5% find discounts and offers more attractive, 15% of respondents
find varieties more attractive while shopping for online grocery.
36
According to this, 47.5% of respondents feel online grocery shopping as an alternative,
37.5% of respondents feel online grocery shopping as an additional offer and 15% of
respondents find it as a replacement.
According to this, 92.5% of respondents are satisfied from online grocery services.
37
According to this, 35% of respondents have issues of physical examination while
purchasing groceries online, 32.5% of respondents have guarantee issues, 17.5% of
respondents have price related issue, 12.5% of respondents have issues regarding security
while purchasing groceries online.
38
CHAPTER – 6
39
Conclusion:
40
CHAPTER- 7
41
FINDINGS-
• Mainly respondents are male in terms of online grocery shopping and we can clearly
see that in the age group of 18-24 there are mainly students who buy groceries online.
• From the data collected we can clearly see that there is an increase in number because
of the availability of online groceries service in most of the areas.
• Physical examination and price are the most common issues faced by the respondents.
• Mainly respondents are agreed by the home delivery and variety of products for
buying groceries online.
• Out of the respondent 48 percent people are seeing it as an alternative while the rest
are seeing it as replacement and additional value.
• Out of the respondents, mostly respondents are happy and they ordered the online
groceries in weekly mode.
• From the above data collection, we can determine most of the respondents agree to
buy grocery online if the option is given.
• The data also determines the factors which will be beneficial for the consumer to shop
grocery online which are a variety at one shop, saves time and avoid long queues
• No guarantee of the quality of the product and the lack of physical examination are
two things that the customers see as a hindrance in the online grocery shopping
platforms.
• Though online grocery services are available in most of the cities, it lacks approach in
the rural areas. This means that there is still a large audience that is not being targeted
by the industry. People have started to adapt to the new way of buying groceries.
However, a larger chunk still believes in the traditional methods of buying groceries.
• Though online grocery services are available in most of the cities, it lacks approach in
the rural areas. This means that there is still a large audience that is not being targeted
by the industry. People have started to adapt to the new way of buying groceries.
However, a larger chunk still believes in the traditional methods of buying groceries.
• India’s online grocery sector looks promising even given its drawbacks that are being
continuously overcome by current participants, which is an opportunity to make
significant profits.
42
• With over 400 million mobile users, the growth rate will be exponential. The ability
of the mobile phone to provide access anywhere and anytime will change the way
people shop in the future.
43
CHAPTER – 8
RECOMMENDATIONS
Business Operational
• For the purchase of the grocery item user can choose their nearby
Kirana Store from the listed stores along with a convenient time of
the delivery.
• The local store would be informed about the order and it would be
delivered to the address at the time mentioned with the payment of
cash only on delivery.
• The firm's main cost will include the cost of dealerships from the
local retailers.
44
• It will allow the firm to eliminate the cost of brand loyalty of the
branded grocery item which reduces the operating cost to a
great extent.
-It will allow more user interference, when the consumer can order their
groceries from the trusted local retailer, than an unknown player in the
market.
Also it will protect the local retailer from diminishing from the market due
the presence of supermarkets and foreign players in the market.
-In order to increase the productivity of the site, the firm should offer special
discounts with respect to seasons like Diwali, Ganapati, Holi etc., also
special packages should be created as monthly ration.
45
CHAPTER -9
Bibliography:
• http://www.firstpost.com/tech/indias-e-commerce-market-to-touch-260-bn-
by2025report-255350.html
• http://online.wsj.com/article/SB100014240527023038165045773086522862
95634.ht ml
• http://www.businessworld.in/businessworld/businessworld/content/Services
Economy-Moves-Online.html?storyInSinglePage=true
• http://trak.in/tags/business/2011/08/23/india-online-internet-users-
surveyreport2011/hub/2012/03/the_sizzling in.html
• http://www.imediaconnection.in/article/806/Research/mobile-commerce-
inindiabuzzcitys-report.html
• http://informationmadness.com/blog/965-mobile-commerce-in-india.html
• http://www.sooperarticles.com/business-articles/e-business-
articles/keysuccessonline-retailing-appealing-women-128808.html
• http://blog.dreamstarts.in/survival-of-e-commerce-startups-in-india/#more-
161 http://www.vccircle.com/500/news/grocery-e-tailing-start-ups-a-dime-a-
dozen-but investors-war.
46
Sentence
G L BAJAJ INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH, PGDM INSTITUTE GREATER NOIDA 2021-2023 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Web and Data innovation have made colossal commitments for business change saw these days everywhere. This has brought forth Web based business
which includes a few pre buy and post buy exercises prompting trade of items or administration or data over electronic frameworks, for example, the web
and the other Telecom organizations.
Breaking down the upper hand of Online business it is seen that Online business empowers less complex, quicker and proficient deals. For non-
industrial nations like India, Web based business offers significant chance for development.
Internet business prompts a help for the ongoing financial slump. As India's online business market is worth about Rs 50,000 crores in 2011. Around 80%
of this is travel related (carrier tickets, rail line tickets, inn appointments, online versatile re-energize and so on.).
Internet retailing contains around 15%. India has near 10 million web-based customers and is developing at an expected 40-45% per annum.
The fast development of online business in India is being driven by more prominent client decision and further developed comfort.
As its market entrance advanced rapidly all through the Coronavirus pandemic, so have clients' assumptions. Online customers currently expect the help
they get online to equal, or surpass, the instore experience.
The task will initially concentrate on the mentality of clients towards internet shopping, additionally deciding the variables which impact the customer to
buy labor and products.
The last part of the task will portray the characteristics of internet shopping affecting the buy choice by the respondent. It will likewise decide the issues in
regards to web based shopping.
The third piece of the venture decides the buy choice concerning staple. It will decide the spot inclination of shopping for food as for cost, quality,
assortment, vicinity and offers/limits.
The undertaking will likewise suggest the business functional arrangement which works with contracting showrooms with the nearby kirana stores.
The Web is impacting the manner in which customers shop and purchase labor and products, and has quickly developed into a worldwide peculiarity.
Many organizations have begun utilizing the Web fully intent on reducing promoting expenses, accordingly decreasing the cost of their items and
administrations to remain ahead in profoundly cutthroat business sectors.
Organizations likewise utilize the Web to convey and scatter data, to sell the item, to take input and furthermore to direct fulfillment overviews with
clients. Clients utilize the Web not exclusively to purchase the item on the web, yet additionally to look at costs, item includes and after deal administration
offices the will get in the event that they buy the item from a specific store. Numerous specialists are hopeful about the possibility of online business.
Notwithstanding the colossal capability of the Web based business market, the Web gives a novel chance to organizations to all the more effectively
arrive at existing and likely clients.
Albeit a large portion of the income of online exchanges comes from business-to-business trade, the specialists of business-to-shopper trade shouldn't lose
certainty. It has been over 10 years since business-to-customer Web based business previously developed. Researchers and professionals of electronic
business continually endeavor to acquire a superior knowledge into shopper conduct in the internet.
Alongside the improvement of E-retailing, scientists keep on making sense of E-shoppers conduct according to alternate points of view. A significant
number of their examinations have set new factors or suppositions which depend on the customary models of purchaser conduct, and afterward look at
their legitimacy in the Web setting.
47
The Indian economy is scheduled to develop by vertically of 6 % yearly in the following couple of years which is among the most
noteworthy paces of any enormous arising economy. What's more, a considerable amount of this development would be on the rear of
homegrown utilization of labor and products. Web based business is arising at an extraordinary level given that coordinated retail is as yet
not pervasive across the length and expansiveness of the country with enormous corporate store making up under 10% of the market.
Online business is assisting individuals in more modest towns in India with getting to quality items and administrations like what
individuals in the bigger urban areas approach. It's being estimate that near 60% of online customers would come from past the main eight
enormous urban communities before the current year's over. Expanding web entrance has assisted with growing the potential client pool.
Web entrance is just around 10% (or around 121 million clients) as against around 81% in the US and 36% in China. Anyway, this number
keeps on ascending at a steady speed due to falling costs for broadband associations.
Indians are likewise progressively taking to cell phones for search as well as shopping too. The quantity of cell phone clients is quickly
expanding in India and with 4G administrations going to remove it's supposed to get considerably more individuals moving on the web.
There are presently around 900 million versatile endorsers and this number is supposed to contact 1.2 billion by 2015. Of these around 27
million are assessed to be dynamic versatile web clients. All the more critically, 20% clients showed goal to purchase items through their
cell phones as against the ongoing 4% and this number is supposed to increment in the following a few years as it were.
Development is helping web based business organizations break the latency for internet shopping by offering advantages to clients not
customarily accessible in a physical store. Plans of action incorporate no inquiry posed to return strategies going from 7 days to 30 days,
free item conveyances and the business elements evolving "money down" model. The last development has truly opened the potential as
individuals can now arrange items and pay when they get actual conveyance of the item.
This has been a huge achievement since Indians are as yet hesitant to give their credit/charge card subtleties on the web and need to have
the mental solace that they would really get the item whenever installment has been made. These advancements have prompted further
advancements downstream as auxiliary organizations are creating to help these drives. A few organizations have started to foster help
components for the whole money down model and are attempting to arrive at the remote of India, remembering for the insides where
customary planned operations organizations are as yet not totally present. The coordinated factors organizations are additionally
supporting their demonstration and have begun to assemble explicit verticals and ability to address the necessities of web-based business
organizations.
Divyan Gupta is the Pioneer and President of Keshiha Administrations Pvt. Ltd, an organization with interests in the web, telecom,
medical services, schooling and cutting-edge innovation organizations has expressed that acknowledgment of web-based shopping as a
solid shopping mode has likewise assisted with expanding online business take-up.
Right now, something like 10 million individuals do online exchanges out of a surmised populace of 200 million credit and check card
holders. Anyway, the most recent industry report by First Information Partnership and ICICI Vendor Administrations show that there
are around 150 million clients that are prepared for web-based business.
All the more significantly, the report shows that metropolitan Indian buyers are currently sufficiently sure to make online acquisition of up
to US$500 as against US$40-100 in the new past. So not exclusively are the quantities of web-based customers projected to increment yet
there has been a genuine expansion in the all-out esteem being spent on the web.
So, what occurs next for an industry which is retailing everything on the web from blossoms to child items to books, coupons, clothes, music
and electronic things to even houses, vehicles and gems? While this online business play isn't similar to the prior website bubble, there are
obvious indicators that request may be coming in the midst of all the commotion that is out there.
Initial a sluggish yet certain union is beginning to occur in the business. Specialists express that throughout the following 12-year and a
half there would be several multi-item generalists who might find success alongside a forerunner in single item classification.
Proving that no sector of the retail market is safe from the online shopping revolution, it is now possible for the humble hometown grocery
store to become digitized and available on your smartphone, tablet, or computer. Just think: no more long checkout lines, counting the
number of items to see if you qualify for the Express Lane, forgetting your grocery list at home, or carrying heavy bags up your front steps.
Online grocery shopping is dramatically changing the consumer's relationship with the food market and making a service that may have
once felt luxurious into an everyday convenience An online grocery store is a website that allows users to purchase food over the Internet to
be delivered to the person at a later time. Ordering food on the Internet is similar to ordering any other product--the desired food items can
be searched for specifically, or one can browse through listings of products or sections, similar to sections one might walk through at an
actual grocery store. The products offered by an online grocery store are identical to a normal grocery store. When one has finished
shopping, checkout is made with a credit card, and the buyer must specify certain hours that he will be available to receive the food for
delivery. Since Internet groceries must deliver the food to the customers, they typically pay a fee for delivery based on the amount of food
they buy.
The primary benefit of online grocery shopping is convenience. By ordering online, one can quickly search for the products she needs and order them
without having to physically walk through expansive aisles. It also saves travel expenses and time going to the grocery store. Considering the wide
availability of the Internet, it also means grocery shopping can be done from remote locations or in the middle of doing other tasks. For instance, using an
48
online grocery store can allow a person to do all her grocery shopping during her lunch break at work. It is also very useful for those without a car or who
may be physically unable to move around easily, since the food is delivered right to their doors. The use of online-based grocery stores is increasing in
popularity as more and more people become comfortable with using the Internet to make purchases.
Excluded URL: No
Unique: 86%
Matched: 14%
G L BAJAJ INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH, PGDM INSTITUTE GREATER NOIDA 2021-2023
I Web and Data innovation have made colossal commitments for business change saw these days everywhere. This has brought forth Web based business which includes
a few pre-buy and post buy exercises prompting trade of items or administration or data over electronic frameworks, for example, the web and the other Telecom
organizations.
Breaking down the upper hand of Online business it is seen that Online business empowers less complex, quicker and proficient deals. For non-industrial nations
like India, Web based business offers significant chance for development.
Internet business prompts a help for the ongoing financial slump. As India's online business market is worth about Rs 50,000 crores in 2011. Around 80% of this is
travel related (carrier tickets, rail line tickets, inn appointments, online versatile re-energize and so on.).
Internet retailing contains around 15%. India has near 10 million web-based customers and is developing at an expected 40-45% per annum.
The fast development of online business in India is being driven by more prominent client decision and further developed comfort.
As its market entrance advanced rapidly all through the Coronavirus pandemic, so have clients' assumptions. Online customers currently expect the help they get online
to equal, or surpass, the instore experience.
The task will initially concentrate on the mentality of clients towards internet shopping, additionally deciding the variables which impact the customer to buy labor and
products.
The last part of the task will portray the characteristics of internet shopping affecting the buy choice by the respondent. It will likewise decide the issues in regards to web
based shopping.
The third piece of the venture decides the buy choice concerning staple. It will decide the spot inclination of shopping for food as for cost, quality, assortment, vicinity and
offers/limits.
The undertaking will likewise suggest the business functional arrangement which works with contracting showrooms with the nearby kirana stores.
49
Divyan Gupta is the Pioneer and President of Keshiha Administrations Pvt. Ltd, an organization with interests in the web, telecom, medical services,
schooling and cutting-edge innovation organizations has expressed that acknowledgment of web-based shopping as a solid shopping mode has likewise
assisted with expanding online business take-up.
Right now, something like 10 million individuals do online exchanges out of a surmised populace of 200 million credit and check card holders. Anyway,
the most recent industry report by First Information Partnership and ICICI Vendor Administrations show that there are around 150 million clients that are
prepared for web-based business.
All the more significantly, the report shows that metropolitan Indian buyers are currently sufficiently sure to make online acquisition of up to US$500
as against US$40-100 in the new past. So not exclusively are the quantities of web-based customers projected to increment yet there has been a genuine
expansion in the all-out esteem being spent on the web.
So, what occurs next for an industry which is retailing everything on the web from blossoms to child items to books, coupons, clothes, music and
electronic things to even houses, vehicles and gems? While this online business play isn't similar to the prior website bubble, there are obvious indicators
that request may be coming in the midst of all the commotion that is out there.
Initial a sluggish yet certain union is beginning to occur in the business. Specialists express that throughout the following 12-year and a half there would be
several multi-item generalists who might find success alongside a forerunner in single item classification.
Proving that no sector of the retail market is safe from the online shopping revolution, it is now possible for the humble hometown grocery store to become
digitized and available on your smartphone, tablet, or computer. Just think: no more long checkout lines, counting the number of items to see if you qualify
for the Express Lane, forgetting your grocery list at home, or carrying heavy bags up your front steps. Online grocery shopping is dramatically changing
the consumer's relationship with the food market and making a service that may have once felt luxurious into an everyday convenience An online grocery
store is a website that allows users to purchase food over the Internet to be delivered to the person at a later time. Ordering food on the Internet is similar to
ordering any other product--the desired food items can be searched for specifically, or one can browse through listings of products or sections, similar to
sections one might walk through at an actual grocery store. The products offered by an online grocery store are identical to a normal grocery store. When
one has finished shopping, checkout is made with a credit card, and the buyer must specify certain hours that he will be available to receive the food for
delivery. Since Internet groceries must deliver the food to the customers, they typically pay a fee for delivery based on the amount of food they buy.
The primary benefit of online grocery shopping is convenience. By ordering online, one can quickly search for the products she needs and order them without having to
physically walk through expansive aisles. It also saves travel expenses and time going to the grocery store. Considering the wide availability of the Internet, it also means
grocery shopping can be done from remote locations or in the middle of doing other tasks. For instance, using an online grocery store can allow a person to do all her
grocery shopping during her lunch break at work. It is also very useful for those without a car or who may be physically unable to move around easily, since the food is
delivered right to their doors. The use of online-based grocery stores is increasing in popularity as more and more people become comfortable with using the Internet to
make purchases.
The Indian economy is scheduled to develop by vertically of 6 % yearly in the following couple of years which is among the most noteworthy paces of
any enormous arising economy. What's more, a considerable amount of this development would be on the rear of homegrown utilization of labor and
products. Web based business is arising at an extraordinary level given that coordinated retail is as yet not pervasive across the length and expansiveness
of the country with enormous corporate store making up under 10% of the market.
Online business is assisting individuals in more modest towns in India with getting to quality items and administrations like what individuals in the
bigger urban areas approach. It's being estimate that near 60% of online customers would come from past the main eight enormous urban communities
before the current year's over. Expanding web entrance has assisted with growing the potential client pool. Web entrance is just around 10% (or around
121 million clients) as against around 81% in the US and 36% in China. Anyway, this number keeps on ascending at a steady speed due to falling costs
for broadband associations.
Indians are likewise progressively taking to cell phones for search as well as shopping too. The quantity of cell phone clients is quickly expanding in India
and with 4G administrations going to remove it's supposed to get considerably more individuals moving on the web. There are presently around 900
million versatile endorsers and this number is supposed to contact 1.2 billion by 2015. Of these around 27 million are assessed to be dynamic versatile web
clients. All the more critically, 20% clients showed goal to purchase items through their cell phones as against the ongoing 4% and this number is supposed
to increment in the following a few years as it were.
Development is helping web based business organizations break the latency for internet shopping by offering advantages to clients not customarily
accessible in a physical store. Plans of action incorporate no inquiry posed to return strategies going from 7 days to 30 days, free item conveyances and the
business elements evolving "money down" model. The last development has truly opened the potential as individuals can now arrange items and pay when
they get actual conveyance of the item.
This has been a huge achievement since Indians are as yet hesitant to give their credit/charge card subtleties on the web and need to have the mental solace that they
would really get the item whenever installment has been made. These advancements have prompted further advancements downstream as auxiliary organizations are
creating to help these drives. A few organizations have started to foster help components for the whole money down model and are attempting to arrive at the remote of
India, remembering for the insides where customary planned operations organizations are as yet not totally present. The coordinated factors organizations are additionally
supporting their demonstration and have begun to assemble explicit verticals and ability to address the necessities of web-based business organization.
50
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Keywords Density
correspondence 1.68%
institute management research
0.2%
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51
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