AAiT IC Engine and Reciprocating Machines Course Outline PDF

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Addis Ababa Institute of Technology (AAiT)

School of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering


Department of Mechanical Engineering
Course Number MEng 5221
Course Title IC Engines and Reciprocating Machines
Degree Program B.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering
Lecturer Tesfaye Meseret
ECTS/Credits 5/3
Lectures Tutorials Laboratory Home Total
Study

3 2 1 4 10
Course Objectives & At the end of the course, the student will be able:
Competences to be  Understand the kinematic & kinetic principles IC Engines &
Acquired reciprocating machines,
 Evaluate & select appropriate IC engines for the assembly of
vehicles,&
 Maintain & repair IC Engines & reciprocating machines.
UNIT 1: Introduction
1. Heat Engine,
2. Brief Historical Development of IC Engines
3. Engine Components and Basic Engine Nomenclature,
Course 4. IC Engine Classification, Four stroke Cycle SI engines
Description/Course 5. Four stroke CI engines, and two stroke Engines
Contents UNIT 2: Thermodynamics of IC Engines
1. Introduction
2. Air standard cycles
3. Fuel-air cycle
4. Actual Cycles
UNIT 3: Performance Equations and Engine Characteristics
1. Measurement and testing
2. Performance parameters
3. Efficiencies
4. Engine performance characteristics

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UNIT 4
Internal Combustion Engine Fuels
1. Introduction
2. Fuels for SI Engines
3. Diesel Fuels
4. Alternative fuels and Additives
UNIT 5
Combustion and Combustion Chamber Design
1. Introduction
2. Homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture
3. Combustion in SI engine, Combustion chamber for SI engine
4. Combustion in CI Engine and Combustion chamber for CI
engines
UNIT 6
Valve Gear and Valve Timing
1. Introduction
2. Valve gear
3. valve operating system
4. valve timing
UNIT 7
Fueling System of SI and CI engines
1. Carburetion
2. Fuel injection system
3. Electronic fuel injection System
UNIT 8
Ignition Systems
1. Energy requirement
2. Ignition fundamentals
3. Ignition system
4. Requirements of ignition system
5. Types of Ignition system (battery, Magneto, modern ignition
system)
6. Injection systems (Reciprocating individual pump and Rotary
distributing pump)
7. Firing order
8. Ignition timing and engine variables
9. Ignition timing and exhaust emissions
UNIT 9
Emission Control systems

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UNIT 10
Engine Friction, Lubrication System and Cooling system
UNIT 11
Turbo Charging and Supercharging
1. Introduction
2. Turbo charging and supercharging in SI engines
3. Turbo charging and supercharging in
CI engines UNIT 12
Two Stroke Engine
1. Introduction
2. Types of two stroke engines
3. Scavenging process
4. Advantages and disadvantages of two
stroke engine UNIT 13
Reciprocating Compressors
Laboratory demonstration and study
1. Various engine models study.
2. Injection systems study
3. Starting & Ignition system study
4. Engine testing demonstration
Pre-requisites Fluid Mechanics
Semester VII
Status of Course Compulsory
Teaching & Lectures, laboratory & assignments, industrial visit, & project
Learning Methods work
Assessment/Evaluati on & Grading System
Assessments Type Weight (%)
Two assignments 10
Project work 15
Two intermediate exams 30
Report on Lab demos 5
Report on motor Industry visit 5
Surprise Quiz: 5
Final examination 30
Attendance Requirements: Minimum of 80% attendance during lecture hours; and 100% attendance
during practical work sessions& visit, except for some unprecedented mishaps.
Literature 1. Engineering Fundamentals of IC Engines Willard W. Pulkrabek
2. Hey Wood: Internal combustion Engines
Date approved by
Senate

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