Brighton Louvre Gazebo (2.95x3.36x3.04) Engineering and Calculations

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Building Act 1993

Section 238(1)(a)
Building Regulations 2018
Regulation 126

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE FOR PROPOSED BUILDING WORK

This certificate is issued to:


Postal address:
Postcode

This certificate is issued in relation to the proposed building work at:

Various in the state Postcode

Nature of proposed building work


Construction of a *Gazebo (2.95x3.36x3.04)
*Storeys contained: 1
*Rise in storeys (for Class 2-9 building only):1
Version of BCA applicable to certificate: NCC Volume One 2019
AS1170, AS4100, AS/NZS1170.0, AS/NZS1170.1, AS/NZS1170.2, AS1720.1, AS1664

Building classification
Part of building: Gazebo Class 10a

Prescribed class of building work for which this certificate is issued: Structural Matter

Design or part of the design of building work relating to *Structural matter/*Sewage matter/*Water
matter/* Drainage matter/*Mechanical (including hydraulic services within a building)
matter/*Electrical matter/*Fire safety matter

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Approved by the Victorian Building Authority Page 1 of 2
Documents setting out the design that is certified by this certificate

Documen Document date Type of document (e.g. Number of Prepare


t no. drawings, computations, pages d by
specifications, calculations
etc.)
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
CALCULATIONS FOR
1 15-12-2021 Brighton Louvre Gazebo 29 OPS
(2.95x3.36x3.04)
15-12-2021

The design certified by this certificate complies with the following provisions of Building Act 1993,
Building Regulations 2018 or National Construction Code

Act, Regulation or NCC Section, Regulation, Part, Performance Requirement or other


provision
NCC 2019 Volume 1, Section B – Part B1 Structural provisions

*I prepared the design, or part of the design, set out in the documents listed above.

I certify that the design set out in the documents listed above complies with the provisions set out
above.

I believe that I hold the required skills, experience and knowledge to issue this certificate and can
demonstrate this if requested to do so.

Name: SALMAN AMJAD


Address: UNIT 157 / 61 KARALTA ROAD ERINA
Email: [email protected]
Endorsed Building Engineer Area of Engineering: Civil
Endorsed Building Engineer Registration No. PE0000901
Date of issue of certificate: 15/12/2021
Signature:

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Approved by the Victorian Building Authority Page 2 of 2
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STRUCTURAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS

MIMOSA GAZEBO DESIGN


(3.66 x 2.95m)

BRIGHTON LOUVRE PANEL

PREPARED BY: Engr. Salman Amjad

REV-00 Document# DW-3000-AS18150-ST-01


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1. 3D VIEW OF ANALYSIS MODEL

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2. INPUT PARAMETERS

2.1. DESIGN LOADINGS & LOAD COMBINATIONS

Following floor loadings have considered for design;

Dead Loadings: Self-weight of Elements

Wind Loadings: (Refer to below Wind Calculations)

Load Combinations: Dead Load

Dead Load + Wind Load

1.35 x Dead Load

1.20 x Dead Load + 1.0 x Wind Load

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2.2. MATERIAL STRENGTH

Following material strength have considered for design;

Material Properties of: Alloy 6063-T5

Compressive Yield Strength, fcy = 110 MPa

Tensile Yield Strength, fty = 110 MPa

Tensile Ultimate Strength, ftu = 152 MPa

Shear Ultimate Strength, fsu = 90 MPa

Refer to AS1664.1 table 3.3A

Design Code: AS1664

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2.3. APPLIED LOADING

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Job No: Sheet:
OMEGA PROJECT
Job Title: GAZEBO DESIGN Rev: 0
SERVICES
Subject: WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION

Professional - Committed - Reliable Made By: AA


Client: Coral Bay Louvre Gazebo Checked By: SA
Date: 1/12/2021
Design Calculation sheet

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATIONS


Job No: Sheet:
OMEGA PROJECT
Job Title: GAZEBO DESIGN Rev: 0
SERVICES
Subject: WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION

Professional - Committed - Reliable Made By: AA


Client: Coral Bay Louvre Gazebo Checked By: SA
Date: 1/12/2021
Design Calculation sheet

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION AS PER AS1170

Design Wind Pressure=

Design Forces on Surface=

where

REGIONAL WIND SPEED

V100 = 48.0 m/s Design Wind Speed


V25 = 39.0 m/s Serviceiability Wind Speed
Job No: Sheet:
OMEGA PROJECT
Job Title: GAZEBO DESIGN Rev: 0
SERVICES
Subject: WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION

Professional - Committed - Reliable Made By: AA


Client: Coral Bay Louvre Gazebo Checked By: SA
Date: 1/12/2021
Design Calculation sheet

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION AS PER AS1170


DESIGN WIND SPEED

SERVICEIABILITY WIND SPEED


Job No: Sheet:
OMEGA PROJECT
Job Title: GAZEBO DESIGN Rev: 0
SERVICES
Subject: WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION

Professional - Committed - Reliable Made By: AA


Client: Coral Bay Louvre Gazebo Checked By: SA
Date: 1/12/2021
Design Calculation sheet

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION AS PER AS1170

WIND DIRECTIONALITY MULTIPLIER, Md

Md = 1.00

TERRAIN/HEIGHT MULTIPLIER, Mz,cat

Terrain Catagorey= 1
Height, Z (m)= 3

Mz,cat= 1.00
Job No: Sheet:
OMEGA PROJECT
Job Title: GAZEBO DESIGN Rev: 0
SERVICES
Subject: WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION

Professional - Committed - Reliable Made By: AA


Client: Coral Bay Louvre Gazebo Checked By: SA
Date: 1/12/2021
Design Calculation sheet

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION AS PER AS1170

SHIELDING MULTIPLIER, Ms

Ms = 1.00

TOPOGRAPHIC MULTIPLIER, Mt

Mt = 1.00

DYNAMIC RESPONSE FACTOR, Cdyn

Cdyn = 1.00

EXTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICENT

Roof Pressure Coefficent at WW, Cpww = (-0.3, 0.8)

Roof Pressure Coefficent at LW, Cplw = (-0.7, 0.0)


Job No: Sheet:
OMEGA PROJECT
Job Title: GAZEBO DESIGN Rev: 0
SERVICES
Subject: WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION

Professional - Committed - Reliable Made By: AA


Client: Coral Bay Louvre Gazebo Checked By: SA
Date: 1/12/2021
Design Calculation sheet

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION AS PER AS1170

AERO-DYNAMIC SHAPE FACTOR, Cfig

Cfig,e = Cp,e Ka Kc,e Kl Kp

Area Reduction Factor, Ka = 1.0

External Combination Factor, Kc,e =1.0

Local Pressure Factor, Kl = 1.0

Net Porosity Factor, Kp = 1.0

Cfig,e = 1.0

Design Wind Pressure, pu=

Pu =

P u= 0.5 x 1.2 x 482 x 1.0 x 1.0 / 1000

Pu = 1.382 kPa

Service Wind Pressure, ps=

Ps =

Ps = 0.5 x 1.2 x392 x 1.0 x 1.0 / 1000

P s= 0.913 kPa
Job No: Sheet:
OMEGA PROJECT
Job Title: GAZEBO DESIGN Rev: 0
SERVICES
Subject: WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION

Professional - Committed - Reliable Made By: AA


Client: Coral Bay Louvre Gazebo Checked By: SA
Date: 1/12/2021
Design Calculation sheet

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATION AS PER AS1170

Applied Ultimate Wind Pressure, Wu=


Wu, wwroof = 1.382 x - 0.3 = - 0.415 kPa Case-1 Upward
Wu, lwroof = 1.382 x - 0.7 = - 0.97 kPa Case-1 Upward
Wu, wwroof = 1.382 x 0.8 = + 1.11 kPa Case-2 Downward
Wu, lwroof = 1.382 x 0.0 = + 0.00 kPa Case-2 Downward
Wu, wall = 1.3 x 1.382 = 1.80 kPa Both Cases Side Wall
Applied Service Wind Pressure, Ws=
Ws, wwroof = 0.913 x - 0.3 = - 0.274 kPa Case-1 Upward
Ws, wwroof = 0.913 x 0.8 = + 0.733 kPa Case-2 Downward
Ws, lwroof = 0.913 x - 0.7 = - 0.64 kPa Case-1 Upward
Ws, lwroof = 0.913 x 0.0 = + 0.00 kPa Case-2 Downward
Ws, wall = 1.3 x 0.913 = 1.19 kPa Both Cases Side Wall
Applied Member Loadings

Column Section= 110 x 110 x 1.2 SHS

Main Beam Section= 100 x 30 x 1.2 RHS

Secondary Beam Section= 100 x 30 x 1.2 RHS

a) Applied Ultimate Wind Loadings

Line Loading on Column = 1.80 x 0.110 =0.20 kN/m

Line Loading on WW side for MB = 0.03 x -0.415 x 1.475 = - 0.0185 kN/m Case-1
Line Loading on LW side for MB = 0.03 x -0.97 x 1.475 = - 0.043 kN/m Case-1
Line Loading on WW side for MB = 0.03 x 1.11 x 1.475 = 0.049 kN/m Case-2
Line Loading on LW side for MB = 0.03 x 0.00 x 1.475 = 0.00 kN/m Case-2
Line Loading on Side Beam = 1.11 x 0.10 =0.11 kN/m

b) Applied Service Wind Loadings

Line Loading on Column = 1.19 x 0.110 =0.13 kN/m

Line Loading on WW side for MB = 0.03 x -0.274 x 1.475= - 0.012 kN/m Case-1
Line Loading on LW side for MB = 0.03 x -0.64 x 1.475 = - 0.028 kN/m Case-1
Line Loading on WW side for MB = 0.03 x 0.733 x 1.475= 0.032 kN/m Case-2
Line Loading on LW side for MB = 0.03 x 0.00 x 1.475 = 0.00 kN/m Case-2
Line Loading on Side Beam = 0.733 x 0.10 =0.073 kN/m
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Applied Dead Loadings (kN/m)

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Ultimate Wind Loadings Applied on Sides (kN/m)

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Service Wind Loadings Applied on Sides (kN/m)

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Ultimate Uplift Wind Loadings Applied on Roof (kN/m)

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Service Uplift Wind Loadings Applied on Roof (kN/m)

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Ultimate Downward Wind Loadings Applied on Roof


(kN/m)

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Service Downward Wind Loadings Applied on Roof


(kN/m)

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3. CRITICAL ELEMENTS DESIGN

3.1. BEAM DESIGN


Member Size = 100 x 30 x 1.2

Loading Span = 2.95m

Panel Distributary Width = 1.475m

Dead Load = 0.07 kN/m2

(From Self-weight of 100 x 30 x 1.2)

= 0.07 x 1.475 = 0.105 kN/m

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A) DEFLECTION CHECK

Maximum Deflection Value, δ =3.20mm

Allowable Deflection Limit = 2950/180 = 16.40mm

Allowable Deflection Limit = L/180

Therefore, member size (100 x 30 x 1.2) is adequate.

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B) STRENGTH CHECK

MAJOR DIRECTION BENDING MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE

AXIAL FORCE DIAGRAM

In conclusion, following are the design forces


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Ultimate Bending Moment (Major Direction), Mu = 0.52 kN-m

Ultimate Shear Force (Major Direction), Vu = 0.315 kN

Ultimate Axial Force, Pu = 0.22 kN

C) Design Stresses Check

Bending Stress Check

Gross sectional area, Ag = 306 mm2

In plane Elastic Section Modulus, Zy = 7233 mm3

Stress from axial force = fa = P/Ag = 220 /306

= 0.719 MPa

Stress from in-plane fby = My/Zy = 0.51x 106/7233

= 70.60 MPa

Compression in beam Eq 3.4.15

Unsupported Length of Member, major = Lmaj = 3.360 m

Unsupported Length of Member, minor = Lmin = 3.360/23 = 0.146m

Effective length factor =k =1

Radius of gyration about buckling axis (Y) = ry = 34.36mm

Radius of gyration about buckling axis (z) = rz = 13.27mm

Slenderness ratio = kLb/ry = 3360/34.36 = 97.80

Slenderness ratio = kLb/rz = 146/13.27 = 11.00

Bc = 119.3 MPa REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3D

Dc = 0.492 MPa REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3D


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Cc = 99.38 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3D

S1 = 21.51

S2 = 3857.96

J = 152285 mm4

Iy = 54000 mm4

Zc = 9272 mm3

Lb x Zc/[0.5 x (Iy x J)1/2 ] = 0.68 < S1 Therefore

ɸFL = ɸb x Fcy

= 0.85 x 110 = 93.5 MPa > 71.319 MPa

Utilization Ratio = 71.3 / 93.5 = 0.763

Shear Stress Check

Clear depth = h = 100mm

Thickness = t = 1.2mm

h/t = 100/1.2 = 83.330

Bs = 72.83 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

Ds = 0.232 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

Cs = 128.47 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

S1 =33.31 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

ɸFL = ɸyFsy = 0.95 x 62 = 58.9 MPa

Shear Stress, vu = 315 / (100 x 1.2 x 2) = 1.31 MPa

As Shear Stress, vu < ɸFL Therefore, the provided section is adequate.

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3.2. COLUMN DESIGN


Member Size = 110 x 110 x 1.2

Member Span = 2.150 m

Design Forces

Ultimate Bending Moment (Major Direction), Mu = 0.51 kN-m

Ultimate Shear Force (Major Direction), Vu = 0.45 kN

Ultimate Axial Force, Pu = 0.65 kN

BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

Bending Stress Check

Gross sectional area, Ag = 522 mm2

In plane Elastic Section Modulus, Zy = 18735 mm3

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Stress from axial force = fa = P/Ag = 650 /522

= 1.245 MPa

Stress from in-plane fby = My/Zy = 0.51x 106/18735

= 27.22 MPa

Compression in beam Eq 3.4.15

Unsupported Length of Member, major = Lmaj = 2.150 m

Unsupported Length of Member, minor = Lmin = 2.150m

Effective length factor =k =1

Radius of gyration about buckling axis (Y) = ry = 44.42mm

Radius of gyration about buckling axis (z) = rz = 44.42mm

Slenderness ratio = kLb/ry = 2150/44.42 = 48.40

Slenderness ratio = kLb/rz = 2150/44.42 = 48.40

Bc = 119.3 MPa REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3D

Dc = 0.492 MPa REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3D

Cc = 99.38 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3D

S1 = 21.51

S2 = 3857.96

J = 1545496 mm4

Iy = 1030456 mm4

Zc = 21308 mm3

Lb x Zc/[0.5 x (Iy x J)1/2 ] = S2 > 72.80 > S1 Therefore

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ɸFL = ɸb x Fcy

ɸFL = ɸb x (Bc – 1.6Dc x (Lb x Zc/0.5 x (Iy x J)1/2)

ɸFL = 0.85 x 61.4 = 52.18 MPa

Total Stresses =1.245 + 27.20 = 28.40 MPa < 52.18 MPa

Therefore, the provided section is adequate.

Shear Stress Check

Clear depth = h = 110mm

Thickness = t = 1.2mm

h/t = 110/1.2 = 91.70

Bs = 75.83 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

Ds = 0.242 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

Cs = 128.47 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

S1 =34.31 REFER AS1664.1 TABLE 3.3

ɸFL = ɸyFsy = 0.95 x 62 = 58.9 MPa

Shear Stress, vu = 650 / (110 x 1.2 x 2) = 2.46 MPa

As Shear Stress, vu < ɸFL Therefore, the provided section is adequate.

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3.3. UTILIZATION RATIO FROM THE SOFTWARE

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