UCSP11 Q1 Module5
UCSP11 Q1 Module5
UCSP11 Q1 Module5
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the
Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the
work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may,
among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.)
included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to
locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher
and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.
Published by the Department of Education
Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio
Welcome to the Understanding Culture, Society and Politics for Grade 11 Alternative Delivery Mode
(ADM) Modules on Socialization (MELC 5).
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from public and
private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards
set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in
schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning activities
at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st
century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the module:
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also need
to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning.
Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks
included in the module.
Welcome to the Understanding Culture Society and Politics Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM)
Module on Cultural Relativism and Ethnocentrism
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and
independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of
the learning resource while being an active learner.
What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to check what
you already know about the lesson to take. If you get
ii
all the answers correct (100%), you may decide to
skip this module.
What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will help you
transfer your new knowledge or skill into real life
iii
situations or concerns.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module. Use a
separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included in the
module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to
consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep
understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
iv
What I Need to Know
This module is designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master the nature of
Understanding Culture Society and Politics. The scope of this module permits it to be used in
many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary levels of
students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order
in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.
The module is made to explain the Socialization based on the MELC Week 5.
1
What I Know
Choose the letter of the best answer for each of the following test items. Write the chosen letters on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. The agents of socialization perform role in the development of one’s personality. However, each
of them influences the development of individual in varying degrees. What is the first agent of
socialization that influences the development of a person intensively?
A. Church
B. Family
C. Friends
D. School
2. Every individual undergoes a social process which enables him/her to become part of one’s
culture throughout his/her life time. Which concept refers to this process?
A. Assimilation
B. Education
C. Enculturation
D. Socialization
4. Through socialization we learn some ways of behaving. Which of the choices is normally
learned during socialization?
A. We learn discriminatory attitude.
B. We learn to isolate ourselves from people.
C. We learn that culture is the same in all societies.
D. We learn our culture’s norms and the roles expected of us.
6. Personal identity develops in many ways, depending on preferred choices and one’s
identity can be developed through enculturation. Which of the following highlights
enculturation?
A. It is the process of learning one’s own culture.
B. It is the method of uniting one’s culture with others’.
C. It is the concept of acquiring knowledge about one’s self.
2
D. It is the manner of patronizing one’s culture over the others’.
7. Enculturation exists as one adapts or obtains behaviors and beliefs from different initiators of
this process. These authorities can bring out a person’s view of what life is about. Which of the
following figures play a vital role in developing personal identity in children?
A. Friends
B. Parents
C. Other members of the society relatives
D. Relatives
9. A person projects an image different among others. One is a product of the culture he/she
adapted which brings his/her own individuality and identity. What then is the importance
of enculturation to the development of one’s self?
A. Being enculturated makes a person appreciate other’s beliefs and traditions.
B. Through enculturation, a person tends to accept and practice different cultures.
C. Acquiring one’s own culture helps an individual to discover problems in the society.
D. As the person learns his/her culture, he/she becomes functional member of the
society.
10. School is one of the different institutions in the society that help in the foundation and
development of a person. Students are learning by example from their teacher and their
fellow students. Which is an example of enculturation in school?
A. Singing Lupang Hinirang
B. Playing computer games
C. Wearing K-Pop fashion styles
D. Washing the clothes and the dishes
11. Throughout our life, we have this group of people that guide us in socialization and teach
us to interact with other people. Who is this?
A. Church group
B. Peer group
C. Playmates
D. Teachers
12. At this age of modern technology, a new agent of socialization has influenced people both
young and old. The influence of this agent is both good and bad. This is why our family
and friends play an important role in managing the influence of this agent. What agent of
socialization is this?
A. Community
B. Church
C. Friends
D. Social media
3
13. As the saying goes, it takes a village to raise a child. Because of this, a child needs a group of
individuals who will shape his or her culture, beliefs and values. What do you call this group
of individual?
A. Agents of socialization
B. Congregation
C. Fraternity and sorority
D. Group of Influencers
14. This is the place where a person is enculturated through immersing himself or herself in
serving others with the help of other individuals. We are all part of a ________________ that
would help us understand our own cultural and values orientation.
A. Church
B. Community
C. Government
D. Social media
15. Aside from teaching morality and reverence to our Creator, this institution also instills
cultural appreciation and cultural values that would shape the personality of a child. What is
this institution?
A. Church
B. Community
C. Government
D. Social media
What’s In
4
After assessing what you know about our module, let us review what you have learned
from the previous module.
Look at the table below. Check whether the examples are Tangible Cultural Heritage or
Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Remember that tangible cultural Heritage’ refers to physical artifacts produced, maintained and
transmitted from one generation to another in the society while Intangible Cultural Heritage refers to the
practices, representations, expressions, knowledge, skills that communities, groups and, in some cases, individuals
recognize as part of Cultural Heritage.
Tangible Cultural Intangible Cultural
Example
Heritage Heritage
1. T’nalak fabric of the T’boli
2. O, Maliwanag na Buwan sung by Pilita Corales
3. Dambana ng Kagitingan in Mount Samat
4. Taal lake and volcano
5. Parada ng Lechon of Balayan
6. Nuno sa punso
7. Pagsasanghiyang
8. The UP Oblation
9. Valenciana Festival of Gen. Trias
10.Taka figurines of Paete, Laguna
Analyze carefully the examples to have a perfect score.
What’s New
TAKE IT A PART
5
Take a look at the image below. Consider everything that forms the image.
What is represented by each icon?
1. 4.
C S __ __ __ L G __ V __ __ __ M __T__
2. 5.
C __ __ C
R __ C __ __ M __ U __ __ T ___
3. 6.
F __ M __ L __ F R __ E __ __ __
What word do you form out of the given letters inside the box from numbers 1 – 6?
What is It
7
In this part of your
journey, we provide
something for you to read
in order to deepen your
understanding about the
topic.
Please do it with
comprehension to
discover knowledge that
will help you out in
dealing with the next
phase of your quest.
SOCIALIZATION
How do you feel in a situation when it seems that you don’t belong and you are being isolated? Good
thinking! Of course you will feel sad and lonely. That kind of feeling only shows that socialization is
important to you --- and to all of us.
8
Through socialization, one learns the culture’s language, their roles in life, and what is expected from
them. Without socialization, a person will develop different physical and mental disabilities. It is sad
to know that individuals with no successful socialization develop mental illness, abnormal or odd
behavior and self -isolation. Do you know that there are different groups of people that influence your
orientations and perspectives to life? These groups are called agents of socialization. These agents
play a crucial role in developing yourself as a person and a member of the society.
Your circle of
friends is also an
agent of
socialization. It is
called peer
group. Your
peers usually
have similar
ages, social
status and share
interests. Your
peer group influences you on the way you can accept yourself. It is
with your peer group that you find yourself belonged.
I’m sure you learned a lot from your friends, didn’t you? So, you are right when you think that
they are also important agent in shaping your personality.
9
Social media as agent of socialization plays a crucial role in shaping your personality as well.
Majority of us, young and old, are connected through social media. Much of our waking time is spent
on using social media.
So, this agent of socialization influences your way of life intensively thus doing large part in your
personal development. There are other socialization agents who are also important in moulding you
as a person: the community, the church and the
government.
ENCULTURATION
In his/her
dealing with
religious
affiliations, a
person’s
belief in
Omnipotent
Being is
11
strengthened. This cultivates the idea that everyone like a brother and a sister. Thus, respect
towards one another is valued. He or she learns to respect differences in faith.
12
What’s More
At this part of the module you are given different sets of activities to answer. Read and understand
each direction to accomplish the given activities.
13
Activity 2: THINK IT OVER
Answer the following questions.
1. What is the importance of the following icons representing the agents of socialization to
your development as a person?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
_______________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
14
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
2. Which among the given factors (referring to icons presented above) has the most
important part in the development of a person? Why?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How can you differentiate socialization from enculturation? Explain and give your
examples.
________________________________________________________________________________________
___
________________________________________________________________________________________
___
________________________________________________________________________________________
___
________________________________________________________________________________________
___
You are now ready to create real life situations the learning you had on socialization. Be
proud. For you are steps closer towards success!
TIPS on How to Make your Socialization
Productive and Meaningful:
…
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
16 ____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
Today, I learned that…
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________ My learning’s form this
___________________ module inspires me to…
___________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
___________________ _____________________
_. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
What I Can Do
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
___________________.
17
I CAN FILL IT
Imagine yourself as the image below. On the spaces provided, fill them in with WHO or WHAT
influence you to become the person you are now.
Your Name
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
___________________
REEL TO REAL
Read and analyze the comic strip below. After reading, answer the following questions.
18
1. Base on the comic strip, can we say that the students were members of a society?
Why or why not?
2. After analyzing the comic strip, what does it mean to be part of a society?
4. How can you say that you are already become a member of a society?
19
Assessment
Read the following statement and choose the letter of the correct answer found in a
box.
A. Church
B. Agents of socialization
C. Family
D. Social media
E. Undergoing constant socialization enables an individual to fully develop in physical,
emotional and mental aspects.
F. Playing computer games
G. socializing with others
H. It is the process of learning one’s own culture.
I. Parents
J. Community
K. Peer group
L. We learn our culture’s norms and the roles expected of us.
M. mental illness and sometimes having abnormal behavior
N. As the person learns his/her culture, he/she becomes functional member of the society.
O. Socialization
1. This is the place where a person is enculturated through immersing himself or herself in
serving others with the help of other individuals. We are all part of a ________________ that
would help us understand our own cultural and values orientation.
2. As the saying goes, it takes a village to raise a child. Because of these, a child needs a
group of individuals who will shape his or her culture, beliefs and values. What do you call
this group of individual?
3. The first agent of socialization is our family most especially our parents. Throughout our
life we will have our set of chosen family that will also guide us in socialization and teach
us to interact with other people. Who is this chosen family?
4. At this day and age of modern technology, a new agent of socialization has influenced
people both young and old. The influence of this agent is both good and bad. This is why
our family and friends play an important role in managing the influence of this agent.
What agent of socialization is this?
5. Aside from teaching morality and reverence to our Creator, this institution also instills
cultural appreciation and cultural values that would shape the personality of a child.
What is this institution?
6. Every individual undergoes a social process which enables him/her to become part of one’s
culture throughout his/her life time. Which concept refers to this process?
7. Through socialization we learn some ways of behaving. Which of the choices is normally
learned during socialization?
8. Socialization is an important social activity in the development of a person. How does
socialization affect the development of an individual?
9. The agents of socialization performing role in the development of one’s personality. However,
each of them influences the development of individual in varying degree. What is the first
agent of socialization that influences the development of a person intensively?
20
10. Socialization process affects the development of an individual on different aspects. Which
among the choices is an effect to an individual who has not been successfully socialized?
11. School is one of the different institutions in the society that help in the foundation and
development of a person. Students are learning by example from their teacher and their fellow
students. Which is an example of enculturation in school?
12. A person projects an image different among others. One is a product of the culture he/she
adapted which brings his/her own individuality and identity. What then is the importance of
enculturation to the development of one’s self?
13. Enculturation shapes an individual through different processes. Knowingly or unknowingly,
one internalizes the practices of the group he or she belongs. Which among the following one
can be best enculturated?
14. Personal identity develops in many ways, depending on preferred choices. In a society where
there are many cultures, one’s identity can be formed through enculturation. Which of the
following highlights enculturation?
15. Enculturation exists as one adapts or obtains behaviors and beliefs from different initiators of
this process. These authorities can bring out a person’s view of what life is about. Which of the
following figures play a vital role in developing personal identity in children?
Additional Activities
21
REMEMBER AND SHARE. YOU’RE A DOER!
Choose any of the tasks below which you feel easy for you to do.
Use the box below.
a. Write 2 or 3 sentences showing your appreciation on the topic socialization and
enculturation.
b. You can also write a “motto” or tag line about socialization enculturation.
c. You may also draw if you want about socialization enculturation.
d. A poem is very much welcome about socialization enculturation...
Tangible
Intangible
Tangible
Intangible
Intangible
Intangible
Tangible
Answer Key
Tangible
Intangible
Tangible
What’s In
A
B
A
D
B
B
D
D
B
A 22
D
D
C
D
What I Know
I
H
G
N
Personality F
Socialize M
Culture C
Family E
Agents of socialization L
Normal O
Metal / physical A
Physical / mental D
Development K
Personality B
Socialization J
Activity 1
What’s More Assessment
CULTURE
FRIENDS
COMMUNITY
GOVERNMENT
FAMILY
CHURCH
SCHOOL
What’ New
References
23