The petitioners, who were former employees of the National Electrification Administration (NEA), filed a petition directly with the Supreme Court challenging their termination from NEA. The NEA argued the petition should have been filed with the regional trial court instead of directly with the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court ruled that while petitions should generally follow the hierarchy of courts, an exception can be made for special and important reasons. In this case, the termination of over 700 NEA employees at once represented a compelling reason to hear the case directly. However, the Supreme Court ultimately dismissed the petition and upheld the resolutions that terminated the NEA employees.
The petitioners, who were former employees of the National Electrification Administration (NEA), filed a petition directly with the Supreme Court challenging their termination from NEA. The NEA argued the petition should have been filed with the regional trial court instead of directly with the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court ruled that while petitions should generally follow the hierarchy of courts, an exception can be made for special and important reasons. In this case, the termination of over 700 NEA employees at once represented a compelling reason to hear the case directly. However, the Supreme Court ultimately dismissed the petition and upheld the resolutions that terminated the NEA employees.
The petitioners, who were former employees of the National Electrification Administration (NEA), filed a petition directly with the Supreme Court challenging their termination from NEA. The NEA argued the petition should have been filed with the regional trial court instead of directly with the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court ruled that while petitions should generally follow the hierarchy of courts, an exception can be made for special and important reasons. In this case, the termination of over 700 NEA employees at once represented a compelling reason to hear the case directly. However, the Supreme Court ultimately dismissed the petition and upheld the resolutions that terminated the NEA employees.
The petitioners, who were former employees of the National Electrification Administration (NEA), filed a petition directly with the Supreme Court challenging their termination from NEA. The NEA argued the petition should have been filed with the regional trial court instead of directly with the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court ruled that while petitions should generally follow the hierarchy of courts, an exception can be made for special and important reasons. In this case, the termination of over 700 NEA employees at once represented a compelling reason to hear the case directly. However, the Supreme Court ultimately dismissed the petition and upheld the resolutions that terminated the NEA employees.
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United Claimants association vs NEA shall in Consultation with the Electric
power industry and end users
- Under Sec. 3(b)(ii), Rule 33 of the Rules Facts and Regulations, all the NEA employees and officers are considered terminated - Petitioners are former employees of and the 965 plantilla positions of NEA NEA who were terminated from their vacant employment with the implementation - Under Sec. 3(b)(ii), Rule 33 of the Rules of the assailed resolutions and Regulations, all the NEA employees - Respondent NEA is a government- and officers are considered terminated owned and/or controlled corporation and the 965 plantilla positions of NEA created in accordance with Presidential vacant Decree No. (PD) 269 issued on August 6, - Meanwhile, on August 28, 2002, former 1973. Under PD 269, Section 5(a)(5), the President Gloria Macapagal- Arroyo NEA Board is empowered to organize or issued Executive Order No. 119 reorganize NEA’s staffing structure directing the NEA Board to submit a section 5 - All of the powers of the reorganization plan. Thus, the NEA corporation shall be vested in and Board issued the assailed resolution exercised by a Board of Administrators, - On September 17, 2003, the which shall be composed of a Chairman Department of Budget and and four (4) members, one of whom Management approved the NEA shall be the Administrator as ex-officio Termination Pay Plan member. The Chairman and the three - the NEA implemented an early other members shall be appointed by retirement program denominated as the President of the Philippines to serve the "Early Leavers Program," giving for a term of six years incentives to those who availed of it - To establish policies and guidelines for and left NEA before the effectivity of employment on the basis of merit, the reorganization plan. The other technical competence and moral employees of NEA were terminated character, and, upon the effective December 31, 2003. recommendation of the Administrator to organize or reorganize NEA’s staffing The issues structure, to fix the salaries of On the other hand, respondents argue in their personnel and to define their powers Comment dated August 20, 2009 that: and duties - Republic Act No. (RA) 9136, otherwise Whether or not The Court has no jurisdiction known as the Electric Power Industry over the petition;? Reform Act of 2001 (EPIRA Law), was NEA : Argues that petitioners violated the enacted, taking effect on June 26, 2001. principle of Hierarchy of Courts that it should be The law imposed upon NEA additional filed to the RTC first rather than the SC mandates in relation to the promotion of the role of rural electric cooperatives SC Ruling : to achieve national electrification Sec. 77 of RA 9136 – IRR That the DOE Yes, they violated the principle of hierarchy of This Court’s original jurisdiction to issue writs of courts, but it fall under the compelling reasons certiorari is not exclusive. It is shared by this to set aside for special and important reason Court with Regional Trial Courts and with the Court of Appeals. This concurrence of In the case of National Power Corporation jurisdiction is not, however, to be taken as Drivers and Mechanics Association (NPC-DAMA) according to parties seeking any of the writs an v. National Power Corporation (NPC) where in absolute, unrestrained freedom of choice of the they file a petition for injuction directly to the court to which application therefor will be SC . Despite such apparent disregard of the directed. There is after all a hierarchy of courts. principle of hierarchy of courts, the petition was That hierarchy is determinative of the venue of given due course. appeals, and also serves as a general In the case at bar Evidently, the instant petition determinant of the appropriate forum for should have been filed with the RTC. However, petitions for the extraordinary writs. A as an exception to this general rule, the becoming regard for that judicial hierarchy most principle of hierarchy of courts may be set aside certainly indicates that petitions for the for special and important reasons. Such reason issuance of extraordinary writs against first level exists in the instant case involving as it does the ("inferior") courts should be filed with the employment of the entire plantilla of NEA, more Regional Trial Court, and those against the than 700 employees all told, who were latter, with the Court of Appeals. A direct effectively dismissed from employment in one invocation of the Supreme Court’s original swift stroke. This to the mind of the Court jurisdiction to issue these writs should be entails its attention. allowed only when there are special and important reasons therefor, clearly and specifically set out in the petition. This is [an] General RULE : Principle of Hierarchy of Court established policy. It is a policy necessary to should be followed prevent inordinate demands upon the Court’s time and attention which are better devoted to Exeption : those matters within its exclusive jurisdiction, the principle of hierarchy of courts may be set and to prevent further over-crowding of the aside for special and important reasons Court’s docket. (Compelling Reason )
Dispositive part
WHEREFORE, the instant petition is hereby
DISMISSED. Resolution Nos. 46 and 59, dated July 10, 2003 and September 3, 2003, respectively, issued by the NEA Board of Directors are hereby UPHELD.
G.R. No. L-19761 January 29, 1923 PHILIPPINE TRUST COMPANY, As Assignee in Insolvency of "La Cooperativa Naval Filipina," Plaintiff-Appellee, MARCIANO RIVERA, Defendant-Appellant
September 1, 2017 Hearing Transcript Before Judge Eli Breger Re. Schneider's Hearing For Stay Pending Appeal Granted by Judge James Ferrara On Aug. 8, 2017