Question Bank-Problem Solving and Python Program

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Unit -I
SYLLABUS
Algorithms, building blocks of algorithms (statements, state, control flow, functions), notation (pseudo code,
flow chart, programming language), algorithmic problem solving, simple strategies for developing algorithms
(iteration, recursion). Illustrative problems: find minimum in a list, insert a card in a list of sorted cards, guess
an integer number in a range, Towers of Hanoi.
PART – A

Q.No Questions

1 Point out any 5 programming language


2 Define an algorithm
3 Distinguish between pseudo code and flowchart.
4 Define control flow statement with an eg:
5 Describe recursion.
6 Discover the concept of towers of Hanoi.

7 Explain list
8 Explain Iteration
9 Define simple computational problem
10 Assess problem solving method.
11 What is meant by sorting ? mention its types
12 Develop algorithm for Celsius to Fahrenheit and vice versa
13 Define programming language
14 Identify the function types
15 Examine a simple program to print the integer number from 1 to 50
16 Discuss building blocks of algorithm
17 Discover the steps of simple strategies for developing algorithms.
18 Differentiate user defined function and predefined function
19 Analyze the notations used in algorithmic problem solving
20 Describe some example for recursion function
PART-B (13 MARK )
1 Explain the algorithm GCD and find LCM
Discuss with suitable examples
2
i)Find minimum in a list

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ii)Find Maximum in a list


i)Summarize advantage and disadvantage of flow chart
3
ii)Summarize the symbol used in flow chart
Describe Build an algorithm for the following
4 (i) Prime number or not
(ii) odd or even
5 Explain the rules for pseudo code and uses of keywords
Explain the following programming language
i). Machine language
6
ii). Assembly language
iii). High level language
Neat sketch explain the following building blocks of alg.
7 i). Statements
ii). Control Flow
8 Describe State and function in Building Block and examples.
9 Draw a flow chart print all prime number between to intervals
i). Describe pseudo code for Fibonacci sequence using
10
ii). Draw a flow chart for factorial given number (3*3)
i). Describe the program to insert an element in a sorted list
11
ii). Draw the flow chart sum of n numbers
i). Summarize the difference between algorithm, flow chart and
12
pseudo code
13 (i). Explain algorithmic problem solving technique in detail.
14 Explain program life cycle
PART - C (15 MARK )
What is pseudo code? Explain how it can be designed and write
1
benefits and limitations.
Explain guidelines for preparing flowcharts, benefits and limitation of
2
flowcharts and preparing flow chart for quadratic equation
Describe the algorithm for finding sum and average of n numbers.
3
Also state the properties of a good algorithm
4 Describe the algorithm of towers of honai problem.

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Unit -II
SYLLABUS
Python interpreter and interactive mode; values and types: int, float, boolean, string, and list; variables,
expressions, statements, tuple assignment, precedence of operators, comments; modules and functions,
function definition and use, flow of execution, parameters and arguments; Illustrative programs: exchange the
values of two variables, circulate the values of n variables, distance between two points

PART - A

Q.No Questions

1 Define the two modes in Python.


2 Give the various data types in Python.
3 Point Out the rules to be followed for naming any identifier.

4 Assess a program to assign and access variables.


5 Compose the importance of indentation in python.
6 Select and assign how an input operation was done in python.
7 Demonstrate the various operators in python.
8 Discover the difference between logical and bitwise operator.
9 Give the reserved words in Python.
10 Give the operator precedence in python.
11 Define the scope and lifetime of a variable in python.
12 Point out the uses of default arguments in python.
13 Generalize the uses of python module.
Demonstrate how a function calls another function. Justify your
14
answer.
15 List the syntax for function call with and without arguments.
16 Define recursive function.
17 Define the syntax for passing arguments.
18 What are the two parts of function definition give the syntax
19 Point out the difference between recursive and iterative technique.

20 Give the syntax for variable length arguments.

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PART-B (13 MARK )


i) Illustrate a program to display different data types using variables
and literal constants.
1
ii) Show how an input and output function is performed in python
with an example.
Explain in detail about the various operators in python with suitable
2
examples.
i)Discuss the difference between tuples and list

3 ii) Discuss the various operation that can be performed on a tuple and
Lists (minimum 5)with an example program.
i)How the area of circle is calculated explain with an example.
ii) Describe a program to calculate student result based on two
4
examinations, one sports event and three activities conducted. The
weightage of the activity = 30%, sports =20%, and examination=50%
Demonstrate the various expressions in python with suitable
5
examples.
i)What is membership and identity operators.
ii) Write a program to perform addition, subtraction, multiplication,
6
integer division, floor division and modulo division on two integer and
float.
i)Formulate the difference between type casting and type coercion
with suitable example
7 ii) Write a a program to print the digit at ones place and hundreds
place of a number.
iii) Write a program to convert degree Fahrenheit to Celsius
i) Discuss the need and importance of function in python.
8 ii) Illustrate a program to exchange the value of two variables with
temporary variables
Briefly discuss in detail about function prototyping in python. With
9
suitable example program
i)Analyze the difference between local and global variables.
10 ii) Explain with an example program to circulate the values of n

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variables.
i) Describe in detail about lambda functions or anonymous function.
11 ii) Describe in detail about the rules to be followed while using
Lambda function.
i)Explain with an example program to return the average of its
12 argument
ii) Explain the various features of functions in python.
i)Describe the syntax and rules involved in the return statement in
python
13
ii) Write a program to demonstrate the flow of control after the return
statement in python
i)Analyze with a program to find out the distance between two
14 points using python.
ii) Write a program to calculate the simple interest using python.
PART - C (15 MARK )
Explain how to write and execute a program in python illustrate the
1 steps for writing a python program to check whether the number is
palindrome or not.
i)Formulate with an example program to pass the list arguments to a
function
2
(ii)Write a program to perform selection sort from a list of numbers
using python
Do the Case study and perform the following operation in tuples i)
Maxima ii)minima iii)sum of two tuples iv) duplicate a tuple v)slicing
3
operator vi) obtaining a list from a tuple vii) Compare two tuples
viii)printing two tuples of different data types
i)Formulate with an example program to find out all the values in the
4 list that are greater than the specified number.
ii)Write a program to find out the square root of two numbers

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Unit -III
SYLLABUS
Conditionals: Boolean values and operators, conditional (if), alternative (if-else), chained conditional (if-elif-
else); Iteration: state, while, for, break, continue, pass; Fruitful functions: return values, parameters, local and
global scope, function composition, recursion; Strings: string slices, immutability, string functions and
methods, string module; Lists as arrays. Illustrative programs: square root, gcd, exponentiation, sum an array
of numbers, linear search, binary search.
PART - A

Q.No Questions

1 Analyze different ways to manipulate strings in python.

2 Write the syntax of if and if-else statements.

3 List out the applications of arrays.

4 Discuss about continue and pass statements.

5 What will be the output of print str[2:5] if str=’hello world!’?

6 Give the use of return () statement with a suitable example.

7 Write a program to iterate a range using continue statement.

8 Name the type of Boolean operators.

9 Explain about break statement with an example.

10 Where does indexing starts in python?

11 Illustrate the flow chart of if-elif- else statements

12 Describe various methods used on a string. (Any Four)

13 What are the advantages and disadvantages of recursion function?

14 Explain the significance of for loop with else in an example.

15 Define array with an example.

16 Differentiate for loop and while loop.

17 Classify global variable with local variable


18 Summarize string modules

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19 Justify the effects of slicing operations on an array


20 How to access the elements of an array using index?

PART-B (13 MARK )


1 (i) Write a python program to find the sum of N natural numbers.
(ii) What is the use of pass statement, illustrate with an example.
(i) Define methods in a string with an example program using at least five
2 methods.
(ii) How to access characters of a string?
3
Write a program for binary search using Arrays
4 What is call by value and call by reference and explain it with suitable
Example
(i). Write a python program to find the given number is odd or even
5 (ii). Explain break and continue statement with the help of for loop in an
example.
(i). Write a python program to count the number of vowels in a string
6 provided by the user.
(ii). Explain the types of function arguments in python
Explain the syntax and flow chart of the following loop statements
7 (i) for loop
(ii) while loop
(i). Illustrate the flow chart and syntax of if-elif- else statements
8
(ii). Develop a program to find the largest among three numbers
(i). Explain recursive function. How do recursive function works?
9
Explain with a help of a program
(i). Create a python program to find the given year is leap or not
10
(ii). Investigate on mutability and immutability in python
(i) Explain the different types of the function prototype with an example
11
(ii). Examine the program on Fibonacci series
(i). Generate a program that uses lambda function to multiply two
12 numbers
(ii). Discuss the methods to manipulate the arrays in python
Explain the significance of xrange() function in for loop with a help of a
13
program

(i). Create a program to reverse a string without using recursion


14
(ii). Illustrate the concept of local and global variables

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PART - C (15 MARK )


Write a python program to design simple calculator performing
1 arithmetic functions like addition, subtraction, multiplication and Evaluating BTL 5
division with the input given by user
2 Create a program for linear search using Arrays Creating BTL 6

(i) Illustrate a program to find GCD of m and n.


3 Evaluating BTL 5
(ii) How to find the square root of a number using newton’s method
(i) Write a python program to sum an array of numbers
4
ii) Create a program to print the following pattern

1
121 Creating BTL 6

12321
1234321

Unit -IV
SYLLABUS
Lists: list operations, list slices, list methods, list loop, mutability, aliasing, cloning lists, list parameters;
Tuples: tuple assignment, tuple as return value; Dictionaries: operations and methods; advanced list
processing - list comprehension; Illustrative programs: selection sort, insertion sort, merge
sort, Histogram.
PART - A

Q.No Questions

1 Define Python list.

2 What are the list operations?

3 What are the different ways to create a list?

4 Illustrate negative indexing in list with an example.

5 Describe list slicing with examples.

6 List out the methods that are available with list object in python
programming

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7 Show the membership operators used in list.

8 Define Python tuple.

9 What are the advantages of tuple over list?

10 Classify the Python accessing Elements in a tuples.

11 Point out the methods used in tuples.

12 How a tuple is iterated? Explain with an example.

13 Explain how tuples are used as return values?

14 Define dictionary with an example.

15 What are the properties of dictionary keys?

16 Can you use the addition assignment operator, +=, with two
lists? What is the result?

17 Perform the bubble sort on the elements 23,78,45,8,32,56.

18 Compose an example on insertion sort.

19 What is the use of all(), any(), cmp() and sorted() in dictionary?

20 Differentiate between tuples and dictionaries.

PART-B (13 MARK )


(i) What is python List ?Describe the List usage with
1 suitable examples
(ii) Write a program to illustrate the heterogeneous list.
Describe the following
a) Creating the List
2 b) Accessing values in the Lists
c) Updating the Lists
d) Deleting the list Elements
(i)Explain the basic List Operations in
details with necessary programs
3 (ii) Write a Python program to multiply
two Matrices

(i) Discuss the Python List Methods with examples


(ii) Why it is necessary to have both the functions
4 append and Extend? What is the result of the
following expression that uses. Append where it
probably intended to use extend?
>>> lst = [1, 2, 3]
>>> lst.append([4, 5, 6])

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(i) Illustrate List Comprehension with suitable examples


5
(ii) Write a python program to concatenate two lists
(i)What is a Python Tuple? What are the Advantages of Tuple
6 over List?
(ii) “Tuples are immutable”. Explain with Examples.
Illustrate the ways of creating the tuple and the tuple
7
assignment with suitable programs
What are the accessing elements in a tuple? Explain With
8
suitable Programs.
(i)Explain the basic Tuple Operations with examples
(ii)Write a program to check whether an element „y‟ and „a‟
9 belongs to the tuple My_tuple =(„p‟,‟y‟.‟t‟,‟h‟,‟o‟,‟n‟) and
after
Printing the result, delete the tuple.
(i) Describe the built in functions with tuples.
10 (ii) Write a program to use Max(), Min() and sorted()
methods in tuple

(i)Discuss
a)Tuples as return values
11 b)Variable Length Argument Tuples
(ii) Write a program to illustrate the comparison operators in
tuple
A polygon can be represented by a list of (x, y) pairs where
each pair is a tuple: [ (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3) , … (xn, yn)].
Write a
Recursive function to compute the area of a polygon. This can
12
be accomplished by “cutting off” a triangle, using the
Exploring Python– Chapter 4 - Strings, Lists and Tuples 24 fact
that a triangle withcorners (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3) has area
(x1y1 + x2y2 + x3y2 – y1x2 –y2x3 – y3x1) / 2.
(i)Explain the properties of Dictionary keys with examples
13
(ii) Illustrate the python Dictionary Comprehension with

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examples
Write a python program named Weather that is passed a
dictionary of daily temperatures , and returns the average
14
temperature over the Weekend for the weekly temperatures
given.
PART - C (15 MARK )
Create a python program to perform selection sort on the elements
1
Read from the user.

Write a program that uses insertion sort technique to sort an array of


2 10 elements

Explain in detail about


(i) Creating a dictionary
3 (ii) Accessing values in a dictionary
(iii) Updating dictionary
(iv) Deleting elements from dictionary

(i) Write a Python program to create a histogram from a


4 given list of integers.

(ii) Perform merge sort on a given list of elements

Unit -V
SYLLABUS

Files and exception: text files, reading and writing files, format operator; command line arguments, errors and
exceptions, handling exceptions, modules, packages; Illustrative programs: word count, copy file.
PART - A

Q.No Questions

1 Point out different modes of file opening


2 Define the access modes
3 Distinguish between files and modules.
4 Define read and write file.
5 Describe renaming and delete.

6 Discover the format operator available in files.

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7 Explain with example the need for exceptions.


8 Explain built in exceptions
9 Difference between built in exceptions and handling exception

10 Write a program towrite a data in a file for both write and append
modes.
11 How to import statements?
12 Express about namespace and scoping.
13 Difference between global and local.
14 Identify what are the packages in python
15 Examine buffering.
16 Discuss File.isatty[].
17 Discover except Clause with Multiple Exceptions.
18 Differentiate mutable.
19 Analyze the object as return values.
20 Describe built – in class attribute.
PART-B (13 MARK )
1 Write a Python program to demonstrate the file I/O operations
Discuss with suitable examples
2 i) Close a File.
ii) Writing to a File.
i) Write a program to catch a Divide by zero exception. Add a finally block
3 too.
ii)Write a function to print the hash of any given file in python
(i) Describe in detail about Exception with Arguments
4
(ii) Describe in detail about user – defined Exceptions.
(i) Explain with example of closing a file
5
(ii) Discover syntax for reading from a file
i). Structure Renaming a file
6
ii). Explain about the Files Related Methods.
i). Describe the import Statements
7
ii). Describe the from…import statements
8 Describe in detail locating modules

9 Identify the various methods used to delete the elements from the
dictionary

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10 Describe in detail exception handling with sample program

11 Write a program to find the one’s complement of binary number


using file.
12 Write a program to display a pyramid

13 Write a program to find the number of instances of different digits in


a given number
14 Describe in detail printing to the screen.
PART - C (15 MARK )
Generalize a case study on the getting the students mark statements
1
and analysis with exception handling
2 Write a program to find n number from list using file handling
Analyze the university result of various colleges in department wise
3
using read and write file
Measure to read random numbers upto 75 and display even and odd
4
numbers with two different files.

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