PGCIL GIS Test Reqmts.
PGCIL GIS Test Reqmts.
PGCIL GIS Test Reqmts.
DOC: D-3-01-09-01-01
Revision-1
DOC: D-3-01-09-01-01
01 CC/OS
2
Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
INDEX
S. No. CONTENTS PAGE NO
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
I. EOT CRANE
Load Test to be conducted on EOT Crane as per IS 3177:1999 (Reaffirmed 2004) "Indian
Standard: Code of Practice for Electric Overhead Cranes and Gantry Cranes other than steel
work cranes "
Note: Above test to be conducted before starting installation of GIS bays in GIS hall.
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Kit Details:
Make: Model: Calibration Validity date:
Permissible limit : Moisture Content (200 ppmv), Dew point ( - 35 deg C)& Purity (99 %)
Note: a) Dew point of SF6 gas to be measured after atleast 120 hours of gas filing.
b) Gas pressure reading to monitered and recorded by the executing agency after every two week till
energisation for identification of leakage in gas compartment if any and rectification.
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Bay Details:
R
Y
B
R
Y
B
R
Y
B
R
Y
B
R
Y
B
R
Y
B
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
I. General Details
DETAILS
Region: Sub-Station:
Bay Name: LOA No:
Make: Year of Manufacturer:
Equipment Designation: Type:
Sr. No: Rated Breaking Capacity (kA):
Rating: Control Voltage (DC):
Operating Voltage: Date of Erection:
Date of Receipt at Site: Date of Energisation:
Spring
Hydraulic
Hydro-Spring
i. Hydraulic/Hydro-Spring System
a) Accumulator
R Ø YØ BØ
Make
Serial number
Type
Year of manufacture
b) Pump details
Make Volt
Serial number Amperes
Type Hp/ kW
Year of manufacturer O/L setting (Thermal O/L)
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
d) Operation checks
Date of Hydraulic Oil filling _____________________
Type of Hydraulic Oil ( make of oil/ complying standard) _____________________
Pressurising hydraulic system
Sl. Description Factory Site Test Remark Record
No Test Value Value Deficiencies,
If Any
1 Pre-filling pressure of N2 in
accumulator ( bar / deg. C)
2 Pump running time for charging hydraulic
system from initial pressure to working
pressure
3 Checking over-pressure relief valve
(open/close)
4 Hydraulic pressure drop for 12 hr
Breaker ON position Passing criteria:
Breaker OFF position less than 3%
5 Oil pressure monitor per 12 Hrs
Pump on / off bar
Pump running time
6 Auto reclosing lockout (oil) Pressure contact
_____________ make/break
7 Closing lockout (oil) pressure Contact
__________make/break
8 Trip-1 lockout (oil) Pressure contact
__________ make/break
9 Trip-2 lockout (oil) Pressure contact
__________ make/break
Factory test report ref no: ________________________________
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Oil pressure drop during operations and pump running time in seconds
Note: Pump MCB to be kept OFF in order to record drop in pressure after O/C/ CO operation.
Subsequently switch ON MCB to record normalisation time.
a) Motor details
Make Volt
Sl no Amperes
Type Hp/kw
Year of Manufacture Setting (thermal overload)
Current taken by motor for IR of spring charging motor
charging the spring ( amp)
R- Ø Y- Ø B- Ø
Details
Factory Site Factory Site Factory Site
Charging Time
Spring Charging Motor
Supervision Time NA NA NA
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
CLOSE COIL
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Permissible limits
Timing 765 KV 400 KV 220 KV 132 KV
Close 150 ms 150 ms 150 ms 150 ms
Open 25 ms 25 ms 35 ms 40 ms
Phase to Phase time difference – Closing 5.0 ms
Phase to Phase time difference - Opening 3.33 ms
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Note- 2.5 Sec for CBs with Auto Reclose Function & 0.5 Sec for CBs without Auto Reclose
Function.
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
iv. After modification, if any, “As built Drawings” are available at site Yes No
Organization:
(Supplier (Erection Agency) (POWERGRID (POWERGRID
Representative) SiteI/C) Commissioning. Team)
(Wherever Members:
Applicable)
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
I. General Details
DETAILS
Region: Sub-Station:
Bay Name: LOA No:
Make: Rating:
Sr. No: Type:
R- Ø:
Y- Ø:
B- Ø:
Year of Manufacturer: Date of Receipt at site:
R -Ø: R -Ø:
Y- Ø: Y- Ø:
B- Ø: B- Ø:
Date of Erection: Date of Energisation:
R -Ø:
Y- Ø:
B- Ø:
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Status Remark
Sl.No Description Record
Yes No Deficiencies,
If Any
1 Equipment is cleaned and free from dust / dirt
foreign materials etc.
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
b.
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
R Phase
Core Primary Secondary Theoretical Actual % Error
Current* Current Ratio Ratio
CORE I (1S1 - 1S2)
CORE II (2S1 - 2S2)
CORE III (3S1 - 3S2)
CORE IV (4S1 - 4S2)
CORE V (5S1 - 5S2)
CORE VI (6S1-6S2)
CORE I (1S1 - 1S3)
CORE II (2S1 - 2S3)
CORE III (3S1 - 3S3)
CORE IV (4S1 - 4S3)
CORE V (5S1 - 5S3)
CORE VI (6S1 - 6S3)
CORE I (1S1 - 1S4)
CORE II (2S1 - 2S4)
CORE III (3S1 - 3S4)
CORE IV (4S1 - 4S4)
CORE V (5S1 - 5S4)
CORE VI (6S1 - 6S4)
*Primary current to be injected as per the continuous current rating of maintenance Earth
switch(specified by manufacturer)
Incase CT ratio test has been performed by CT Analyser, direct ratio & error to be filled.
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Y Phase
Core Primary Secondary Theoretical Actual % Error
Current* Current Ratio Ratio
CORE I(1S1 - 1S2)
CORE II(2S1 - 2S2)
CORE III(3S1 - 3S2)
CORE IV(4S1 - 4S2)
CORE V(5S1 - 5S2)
CORE VI(6S1-6S2)
CORE I(1S1 - 1S3)
CORE II(2S1 - 2S3)
CORE III(3S1 - 3S3)
CORE IV(4S1 - 4S3)
CORE V(5S1 - 5S3)
CORE VI(6S1 - 6S3)
CORE I(1S1 - 1S4)
CORE II(2S1 - 2S4)
CORE III(3S1 - 3S4)
CORE IV(4S1 - 4S4)
CORE V(5S1 - 5S4)
CORE VI(6S1 - 6S4)
*Primary current to be injected as per the continuous current rating of maintenance Earth
switch(specified by manufacturer)
Incase CT ratio test has been performed by CT Analyser, direct ratio & error to be filled
R Phase
Core Primary Secondary Theoretical Actual % Error
Current* Current Ratio Ratio
CORE I(1S1 - 1S2)
CORE II(2S1 - 2S2)
CORE III(3S1 - 3S2)
CORE IV(4S1 - 4S2)
CORE V(5S1 - 5S2)
CORE VI(6S1-6S2)
CORE I(1S1 - 1S3)
CORE II(2S1 - 2S3)
CORE III(3S1 - 3S3)
CORE IV(4S1 - 4S3)
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
R Phase
Voltage Unit Current Measurement
To Be Applied Actual Core – I Core – II Core – IV Core – V
Value 1S1-1S2 2S1-2S2 4S1-4S2 5S1-5S2
0.25 X KVp mA
0.50 X KVp mA
0.75 X KVp mA
1.00 X KVp mA
1.10 X KVp mA
Note: Magnetizing current to be tested for adopted tap(as per approved schematic)
Y Phase
Voltage Unit Current Measurement
To Be Applied Actual Core – I Core – II Core – IV Core – V
Value 1S1-1S2 2S1-2S2 4S1-4S2 5S1-5S2
0.25 X KVp mA
0.50 X KVp mA
0.75 X KVp mA
1.00 X KVp mA
1.10 X KVp mA
Note: Magnetizing current to be tested for adopted tap(as per approved schematic)
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
B Phase
Voltage Unit Current Measurement
To Be Applied Actual Core – I Core – II Core – IV Core – V
Value 1S1-1S2 2S1-2S2 4S1-4S2 5S1-5S2
0.25 X KVp mA
0.50 X KVp mA
0.75 X KVp mA
1.00 X KVp mA
1.10 X KVp mA
Note: Magnetizing current to be tested for adopted tap(as per approved schematic)
ii. Document regarding spares equipment, O&M manuals etc available Yes No
at site for O&M purpose
iii. After modification, if any, “As built Drawings” are available at site Yes No
Organization:
(Supplier (Erection Agency) (POWERGRID (POWERGRID
Representative) SiteI/C) Commissioning. Team)
(Wherever Members:
Applicable)
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
I. General Details
DETAILS
Region: Sub-Station:
Bay Name: LOA No:
Make: Primary Voltage Rating:
Secondary Voltage Rating: Secondary Voltage Burden:
Winding - I: Winding - I:
Winding - II: Winding - II:
Winding - IIII: Winding - IIII:
Sr. No: Type:
R- Ø:
Y- Ø:
B- Ø:
Year of Manufacturer: Date of Receipt at site:
R -Ø: R -Ø:
Y- Ø: Y- Ø:
B- Ø: B- Ø:
Date of Erection: Date of Energisation:
R -Ø:
Y- Ø:
B- Ø:
Status of Impact Recorder : OK/Not OK (If Not OK case may be referred to manufacturer for
inspection)
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Status Remark
Sl.No Description Record
Yes No Deficiencies,
If Any
1 Equipment is free from all visible defects on
physical inspection
2 Check VT LV side winding has been provided with
double earthing
3 Check that PT secondary terminal box is earthed
correctly as per specified GA drg.
4 All nuts and bolts are tightened
5 All fittings as per outline general arrangement drawing.
6 Labelling and identification marking is available on
GIS enclosure.
7 Any paint removed / scratched in transit has been
touched up
8 Check secondary cable end box is properly fixed
and ensure cable entry at the bottom.
9 Check rating / healthiness of fuses at PT secondary
terminal box
10 Check the IR value of secondary cable
( > 50 M ohms for control cables)
11 All the cable identification tags provided and all cores
are provided with identification ferrules at secondary
terminal box and LCC panel
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
iii. After modification, if any, “As built Drawings” are available at site Yes No
Organization:
(Supplier (Erection Agency) (POWERGRID (POWERGRID
Representative) Site I/C) Commissioning. Team)
(Wherever Members:
Applicable)
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
I. General Details
DETAILS
Region: Sub-Station:
Feeder name: LOA No. :
Make: Type:
Sr. No.: Operating Voltage rating
R Ø:-
Y Ø:-
B Ø:-
Control Voltage: Current Carrying capacity:
Status Remark
Sl.No Description Record
Yes No Deficiencies,
If Any
1 Equipment is free from dirt/dust foreign materials etc.
2 Equipment is free from all visible defects on physical
Inspection
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Date of calibration :
Ambient temperature :
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Using 500 volt megger measure resistance between the winding of motor and earth
V. Operational Checks
31
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
iii. After modification, if any, “As built Drawings” are available at site Yes No
Organization:
(Supplier (Erection Agency) (POWERGRID (POWERGRID
Representative) Site I/C) Commissioning. Team)
(Wherever Members:
Applicable)
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Contact Resistance Measurement to be conducted for whole GIS by injecting 100 A current or more.
Typical Configuration for performing Contact Resistance Measurement for reference SLD (Double
Main Bus Scheme) attached as Annexure – I has been shown in the table.
Make of Testing Kit:
Serial Number of Kit:
Date of Calibration of Kit:
Ambient Temperature:
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
B 4 5
R 4 6
Y 4 6
B 4 6
R 6 7
Y 6 7
B 6 7
R 5 8
Y 5 8
B 5 8
R 7 8
Y 7 8
B 7 8
Note:
1. CRM Measurement for a bay to be carried out in following parts:
a. Line/ICT/Reactor side Isolator Earth switch (Point no: 1) to CB – Line/ICT/Reactor side
Earth switch (Point no: 2)
b. CB – Line/ICT/Reactor side Earth switch (Point no: 2) to CB – Bus side Earth switch (Point
no: 3)
c. CB – Bus side Earth switch (Point no: 3) to adjacent bay CB – Bus side Earth switch (Point
no: 4) (Through Both bus)
2. CRM measurement from Bus side Isolators (Q1/89A & Q2/89B) to Bus Earth Switch to be
carried out for each bay for references at the time of Maintenance in future.
3. Measurement of Contact Resistance can also be done by using milli volt drop method in case of
limitation on account of cable length to be used for injecting current by CRM kit.
4. Expected/Design values to be provided by Manufacturer before starting Contact Resistance
Measurement
Typical Configuration for performing Contact Resistance Measurement for reference SLD (One and
Half Breaker Scheme) attached as Annexure – II has been shown in the table.
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
B 2 3
R 3 4
Y 3 4
B 3 4
R 4 5
Y 4 5
B 4 5
R 5 6
Y 5 6
B 5 6
R 6 14
Y 6 14
B 6 14
R 1 9
Y 1 9
B 1 9
R 6 7
Y 6 7
B 6 7
R 1 8
Y 1 8
B 1 8
R 2 16
Y 2 16
B 2 16
R 15 16
Y 15 16
B 15 16
R 3 16
Y 3 16
B 3 16
R 15 19
Y 15 19
B 15 19
R 4 20
Y 4 20
B 4 20
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
R 5 20
Y 5 20
B 5 20
R 20 21
Y 20 21
B 20 21
R 20 24
Y 20 24
B 20 24
Note:
1. CRM measurement from Bus side Isolators to Bus Earth Switch to be carried out for each bay
for references at the time of Maintenance in future.
2. Measurement of Contact Resistance can also be done by using milli volt drop method in case of
limitation on account of cable length to be used for injecting current by CRM kit.
3. Expected/Design values to be provided by Manufacturer before starting Contact Resistance
Measurement
a. For Double Main Bus Scheme, Sample SLD for reference attached as Annexure - III
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
b. For One and Half Breaker Scheme, Sample SLD attached as Annexure - IV
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
39
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Isolator Q1
C404- Q0 Q2 Q51 Q52 Selector Possible/ OK/
Operation Q51(Bus Switch Not Not OK
Coupler Position Possible
Bay) of Q1
Open Open Open Open Open Not in Possible
Manual
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Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Isolator Q2
Operation C404- Q0 Q2 Q51 Q52 Selector Possible/ OK/
Q52(Bus Swetch Not Not OK
Coupler Position Possible
Bay) of Q2
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Open Not in Possible
Manual
Close Open Open Open Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Open Close Open Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Open Open Open Close Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Manual Not
Possible
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Isolator Q9
Q0 Q51 Q52 Q8 LVE/ Selector Possible/ OK/
Operation SW Swetch Not Not OK
Position Possible
of Q9
Open Open Open Open Open Not in Possible
Manual
Close Open Open Open Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Close/Open Open Open Close Open Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Open Open Open Close Not in Not
Manual Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Manual Not
Possible
43
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Earth Switch Q8
Operation Q9 Q9-IV Selector Swetch Possible/ OK/
Side Position of Q8 Not Possible Not OK
Open Open Not in Manual Possible
Close/Open Close Open Not in Manual Not Possible
Open Close Not in Manual Not Possible
Open Open Manual Not Possible
Isolator 709-89B
Operation 709- 709- 709- 709- 709- 709- Possible/ OK/
89BE 89AE1 52 89TSE1R 89TSE1Y 89TSE1B Not Possible Not OK
Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Not Possible
Close/Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Not Possible
Open Open Close Open Open Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Not Possible
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Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Isolator 709-89T-R
Operation 709- 708- LV LV 709- 709- LV 709- 709- 709-
52 52 Side- Side- 89T- 89 Side 89 89 89 Possible/ OK/
Main Tie S1R& TE-R ICT- TSE1 TSE1 TSE1 Not Not OK
CB CB S2R 89 R Y B Possible
TE-R
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Not
Possible
45
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Isolator 709-89T-Y
Operation 709- 708- LV LV 709- 709- LV 709- 709- 709-
52 52 Side- Side- 89T- 89 Side 89 89 89 Possible/ OK/
Main Tie S1Y& TE-Y ICT- TSE1 TSE1 TSE1 Not Not OK
CB CB S2Y 89 R Y B Possible
TE-Y
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Not
Possible
Isolator 709-89T-B
Operation 709- 708- LV LV 709- 709- LV 709- 709- 709-
52 52 Side- Side- 89T- 89 Side 89 89 89 Possible/ OK/
Main Tie S1B& TE-B ICT- TSE1 TSE1 TSE1 Not Not OK
CB CB S2B 89 R Y B Possible
TE-B
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Not
Possible
46
Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Isolator 709-89T-S1R&S2R
Operation 709- 708- LV LV 709- 709- 709 709- 709- 709-
52 52 Side- Side- 89T- 89T 89T- 89T 89T 89T Possible/ OK/
Main Tie R S1Y& S1B& SE1 SE1 SE1 Not Not OK
CB CB S2Y S2B R Y B Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Not
Possible
Isolator 709-89T-S1Y&S2Y
Operation 709- 708- LV LV 709- 709- 709 709- 709- 709-
52 52 Side- Side- 89T- 89T 89T- 89T 89T 89T Possible/ OK/
Main Tie Y S1R& S1B& SE1 SE1 SE1 Not Not OK
CB CB S2R S2B R Y B Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Not
Possible
47
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Isolator 709-89T-S1B&S2B
Operation 709- 708- LV LV 709- 709- 709 709- 709- 709-
52 52 Side- Side- 89T- 89T 89T- 89T 89T 89T Possible/ OK/
Main Tie R S1R& S1Y& SE1 SE1 SE1 Not Not OK
CB CB S2R S2Y R Y B Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Close/Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Open Not
Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Not
Possible
Isolator 708-89A
Operation 708-52 708- 708- 709-89 709-89 709-89 Possible/ OK/
89AE 89BE TSE1R TSE1Y TSE1B Not Possible Not OK
Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Open Not Possible
Close/Open Open Open Close Open Open Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Open Open Close Not Possible
Isolator 708-89B
Operation 708-52 708-89AE 708-89BE Possible/Not Possible OK/Not OK
Open Open Open Possible
Close/Open Close Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Close Not Possible
48
Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Isolator 707-89A
Bus side Earth
Operation 707- Switch Any 707- 707- 707-52 Possible/ OK/
89AE2 Other bay- 89BE 89AE1 Not Possible Not OK
89AE2
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Open Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Open Close Not Possible
Isolator 707-89B
Operation 707-89BE 707-89AE1 707-52 Possible/Not Possible OK/Not OK
Close/Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Close Not Possible
49
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
Isolator 707-89L
Operation 707-89LE 708-52 707-52 Possible/Not Possible Ok/Not OK
Close/Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Close Not Possible
50
Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Isolator 4Z-89B
Operation 4n-89BE2 4Z-52 4Z89BE/ 4Z-89AE Possible/ OK/
BE-1 Not Possible Not OK
Close/Open Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Open Not Possible
Open Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Open Close Not Possible
Isolator 4Z-89A
Operation 4Z-52 4Z-89AE 4Z-BE/BE1 Possible/Not Possible OK/Not OK
Close/Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Close Not Possible
Isolator 4Z-89T
Operation 4Z-52 4B-52 4Z-89TE Possible/Not Possible OK/Not OK
Close/Open Open Open Open Possible
Close Open Open Not Possible
Open Close Open Not Possible
Open Open Close Not Possible
51
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
a. Sensitivity Test
Sensitivity Test is performed before performing HV test & PD test so as to ascertain the proper func-
tioning of UHF sensors & kit. Artificial pulses are injected into PD couplers to stimulated electromag-
netic wave and measured in the adjacent couplers. Sensitivity test is performed by injecting a 20 V
impulse (as a 20 V pulse is equivalent to 5 pc PD) in a UHF sensor and then detecting PD in adjacent
UHF sensors. The measured pulse magnitude are equivalent to apparent charge of 5 pC . This acts as
a reference value and saved to compare with actual PD measured to determine if actual PD is less/
more than 5 pC. By conducting sensitivity test, it can be ensured that a particle creating a partial
discharge of 5 pc or above can be detected during PD measurements by the kit.
The artificial pulse injected at any PD coupler must be detectable by the adjacent PD couplers and if
not detected matter to be taken up with manufacturer for review of location of PD couplers of GIS.
Requirements:
Calibration report of standard signal generator.
Typical Configuration for conducting Sensitivity test for reference SLD attached as Annexure – VIII
has been shown in the table.
52
Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
Based on above combinations shown in table as reference, sensitivity test for different combinations
possible at site shall be performed.
Background Noise pattern without High Voltage and 20 V impulse application shall also recorded
for reference at the time of PD Measurement.
b. High Voltage Test
High Voltage test is performed on GIS before commencing PD measurement. Test voltage will be
applied between phase and earth with other two phases and enclosure in earthed condition. Test
voltage will be supplied by a resonant test system of variable frequency. High Voltage is achieved by
a resonating the test kit at a particular frequency. The resonant frequency will be different depending
on capacitance of GIS test sections. Test frequency should not be less than frequency guaranteed by
VT manufacturer.
Requirements:
1. Voltage transformers are connected and tested with switchgear.
2. Secondary circuit of VT are open.
3. Secondary circuit of CT are short circuited and earthed.
4. HV cables are disconnected from GIS.
5. ICTs, Reactors and Transmission lines are disconnected from GIS.
6. Calibration report of HV test kit.
7. All the Earth switches of the testing section shall be open and earthing link shall be tight
Note: It is to be ensured that all pre commissioning test shall be completed before starting High
Voltage test
53
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
650 kV
555 kV
54
Pre Commissioning Formats For Gas Insulated Substations
420 KV GIS
55
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
245 KV GIS
56