Pepsico, Inc.: United States Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K
Pepsico, Inc.: United States Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K
Pepsico, Inc.: United States Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
PepsiCo, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Common Stock, par value 1-2/3 cents per share New York and Chicago Stock Exchanges
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes
x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes
¨ No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
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Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will
not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part
III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See
definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes ¨ No x
The aggregate market value of PepsiCo Common Stock held by nonaffiliates of PepsiCo as of June 11, 2005, the last day of
business of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $98,905,247,548.40. The number of shares of PepsiCo Common
Stock outstanding as of February 17, 2006 was 1,656,763,169.
Documents of Which Portions Parts of Form 10-K into Which Portion of
Are Incorporated by Reference Documents Are Incorporated
PepsiCo, Inc.
Table of Contents
PART I
Item 1. Business 1
Item 1A. Risk Factors 6
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 10
Item 2. Properties 10
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 11
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 12
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 15
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 17
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 98
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 98
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 98
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 98
Item 9B. Other Information 98
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant 99
Item 11. Executive Compensation 99
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 100
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions 102
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 102
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 103
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PART I
Item 1. Business
PepsiCo, Inc. was incorporated in Delaware in 1919 and was reincorporated in North Carolina in 1986. When used in this report, the
terms “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” mean PepsiCo and its divisions and subsidiaries.
Our Divisions
We are a leading, global snack and beverage company. We manufacture, market and sell a variety of salty, convenient, sweet and
grain-based snacks, carbonated and non-carbonated beverages and foods. We are organized into four divisions:
• Frito-Lay North America,
• PepsiCo Beverages North America,
• PepsiCo International, and
• Quaker Foods North America.
Our North American divisions operate in the United States and Canada. Our international divisions operate in over 200 countries, with
our largest operations in Mexico and the United Kingdom. Financial information concerning our divisions and geographic areas is
presented in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements and additional information concerning our division operations, customers
and distribution network is presented under the heading “ Our Business” contained in “ Item 7. Management’s Discussion and
Analysis.”
Frito-Lay North America
Frito-Lay North America (FLNA) manufactures or uses contract manufacturers, markets, sells and distributes branded snacks. These
snacks include Lay’s potato chips, Doritos tortilla chips, Cheetos cheese flavored snacks, Tostitos tortilla chips, Fritos corn chips,
branded dips, Ruffles potato chips, Quaker Chewy granola bars, Rold Gold pretzels, Sun Chips multigrain snacks, Munchies snack
mix, Grandma’s cookies, Lay’s Stax potato crisps, Quaker Quakes corn and rice snacks, Quaker Fruit & Oatmeal bars, Cracker Jack
candy coated popcorn and Go Snacks. FLNA branded products are sold to independent distributors and retailers. FLNA’s net revenue
was $10.3 billion in 2005, $9.6 billion in 2004 and $9.1 billion in 2003 and approximated 32% of our total division net revenue in
2005, 33% of our total division net revenue in 2004 and 34% of our total division net revenue in 2003.
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PepsiCo International
PepsiCo International (PI) manufactures through consolidated businesses as well as through noncontrolled affiliates, a number of
leading salty and sweet snack brands including Gamesa and Sabritas in Mexico, Walkers in the United Kingdom, and Smith’s in
Australia. Further, PI manufactures or uses contract manufacturers, markets and sells many Quaker brand snacks. PI also manufactures,
markets and sells beverage concentrates, fountain syrups and finished goods under the brands Pepsi, 7UP, Mirinda, Gatorade,
Mountain Dew and Tropicana. These brands are sold to franchise bottlers, independent distributors and retailers. However, in certain
markets, PI operates its own bottling plants and distribution facilities. PI also licenses the Aquafina water brand to certain of its
franchise bottlers. PI’s net revenue was $11.4 billion in 2005, $9.9 billion in 2004 and $8.7 billion in 2003 and approximated 35% of
our total division net revenue in 2005, 34% of our total division net revenue in 2004 and 32% of our total division net revenue in 2003.
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customer needs, product characteristics and local trade practices. These distribution systems are described under the heading “ Our
Business” contained in “ Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis.”
Ingredients and Other Supplies
The principal ingredients we use in our food and beverage businesses are aspartame, cocoa, corn, corn sweeteners, flavorings, flour,
juice and juice concentrates, oats, oranges, grapefruits and other fruits, potatoes, rice, seasonings, sucralose, sugar, vegetable and
essential oils and wheat. Our key packaging materials include aluminum used for cans, P.E.T. resin used for plastic bottles, film
packaging used for snack foods and cardboard. Fuel and natural gas are also important commodities due to their use in our plants and
in the trucks delivering our products. These ingredients, raw materials and commodities are purchased mainly in the open market. We
employ specialists to secure adequate supplies of many of these items and have not experienced any significant continuous shortages.
The prices we pay for such items are subject to fluctuation. When prices increase, we may or may not pass on such increases to our
customers. When we have decided to pass along price increases in the past, we have done so successfully. However, there is no
assurance that we will be able to do so in the future.
Our Brands
We own numerous valuable trademarks which are essential to our worldwide businesses, including Alegro, AMP, Aquafina, Aquafina
Sparkling, Aunt Jemima, Cap’n Crunch, Cheetos, Cracker Jack, Diet Pepsi, Doritos, Frito Lay, Fritos, Gamesa, Gatorade, Grandma’s,
Lay’s, Life, Mirinda, Mountain Dew, Mountain Dew Code Red, Mountain Dew MDX, Mug, Near East, Pasta Roni, Pepsi, Pepsi
Max, Pepsi Lime, Pepsi One, Pepsi Twist, Pepsi-Cola, Pepsi Wild Cherry, Propel, Quaker, Quaker Chewy, Quaker Quakes, Rice-A-
Roni, Rold Gold, Ruffles, Sabritas, 7UP and Diet 7UP (outside the United States), Sierra Mist, Simba, Slice, Smith’s, Snack a Jacks,
SoBe, Sonric’s, Sun Chips, Tostitos, Tropicana, Tropicana Pure Premium, Tropicana Twister, Walkers and Wotsits. Trademarks
remain valid so long as they are used properly for identification purposes, and we emphasize correct use of our trademarks. We have
authorized, through licensing arrangements, the use of many of our trademarks in such contexts as snack food joint ventures and
beverage bottling appointments. In addition, we license the use of our trademarks on promotional items for the primary purpose of
enhancing brand awareness.
We either own or have licenses to use a number of patents which relate to some of our products, their packaging, the processes for their
production and the design and operation of various equipment used in our businesses. Some of these patents are licensed to others.
Seasonality
Our beverage and food divisions are subject to seasonal variations. Our beverage sales are higher during the warmer months and
certain food sales are higher in the cooler months. Weekly sales are generally highest in the third quarter due to seasonal and
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holiday-related patterns. However, taken as a whole, seasonality does not have a material impact on our business.
Our Customers
Our customers include franchise bottlers and independent distributors and retailers. We normally grant our bottlers exclusive contracts
to sell and manufacture certain beverage products bearing our trademarks within a specific geographic area. These arrangements
specify the amount to be paid by our bottlers for concentrate and finished goods and for Aquafina royalties, as well as the
manufacturing process required for product quality.
Retail consolidation has increased the importance of major customers and further consolidation is expected. Sales to Wal-Mart Stores,
Inc. represent approximately 9% of our total worldwide net revenue; and our top five retail customers currently represent
approximately 26% of our 2005 North American net revenue, with Wal-Mart representing approximately 11%. These percentages
include concentrate sales to our bottlers which are used in finished goods sold by them to these retailers. In addition, sales to The Pepsi
Bottling Group (PBG) represent approximately 10% of our total net revenue. See “ Our Customers”, “ Our Related Party Bottlers” and
Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements for more information on our customers, including our anchor bottlers.
Our Competition
Our businesses operate in highly competitive markets. We compete against global, regional, local and private label manufacturers on
the basis of price, quality, product variety and effective distribution. In measured channels, our chief beverage competitor, The Coca-
Cola Company, has a slightly larger share of CSD consumption in the United States, while we have a larger share of chilled juices and
isotonics. In addition, The Coca-Cola Company maintains a significant CSD share advantage in many markets outside North America.
Further, our snack brands hold significant leadership positions in the snack industry worldwide. Our snack brands face local and
regional competitors, as well as national and global snack competitors, and compete on issues related to price, quality, variety and
distribution. Success in this competitive environment is dependent on effective promotion of existing products and the introduction of
new products. We believe that the strength of our brands, innovation and marketing, coupled with the quality of our products and
flexibility of our distribution network, allow us to compete effectively.
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* The markets and market share information in the charts above are defined by the sources of the information: Information Resources,
Inc. and A.C. Nielsen Corporation. The above charts exclude data from certain customers such as Wal-Mart that do not report data
to these services.
Regulatory Environment and Environmental Compliance
The conduct of our businesses, and the production, distribution, sale, advertising, labeling, safety, transportation and use of many of
our products, are subject to various laws and regulations administered by federal, state and local governmental agencies in the United
States, as well as to foreign laws and regulations administered by government entities and agencies in markets where we operate. It is
our policy to follow the laws and regulations around the world that apply to our businesses.
In the United States, we are required to comply with federal laws, such as the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, the Occupational Safety
and Health Act, the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Act, laws governing equal employment opportunity, customs and foreign trade laws and regulations, laws governing the sales
of products in schools, and various other federal statutes and regulations. We are also subject to various state and local statutes and
regulations, including California Proposition 65 which requires that a specific warning appear on any product that contains a
component listed by the State of California as having been found to cause cancer or birth defects. Under Proposition 65, even trace
amounts of listed components can expose affected products to the prospect of warning labels. As a result, many food and beverage
producers who sell products in California, including PepsiCo, may be required to provide warning labels on their products.
In many jurisdictions, compliance with competition laws is of special importance to us due to our competitive position in those
jurisdictions. We rely on legal and operational compliance programs, as well as local in-house and outside counsel, to guide our
businesses in complying with applicable laws and regulations of the countries in which we do business.
The cost of compliance with U.S. and foreign laws does not have a material financial impact on our operations.
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We are subject to national and local environmental laws in the United States and in the foreign countries in which we do business. We
have compliance programs in place designed to meet applicable environmental compliance requirements. Environmental compliance
costs have not had, and are not expected to have, a material impact on our capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.
Employees
As of December 31, 2005, we employed, subject to seasonal variations, approximately 157,000 people worldwide, including
approximately 62,000 people employed within the United States. We believe that relations with our employees are generally good.
Available Information
The public may read and copy any materials that we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Information on the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In
addition, the SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers that file with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov.
Our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements and
amendments to those reports, are also available free of charge on our internet website at http://www.pepsico.com as soon as reasonably
practicable after such reports are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
We discuss expectations regarding our future performance, such as our business outlook, in our annual and quarterly reports, press
releases, and other written and oral statements. These “forward-looking statements” are based on currently available competitive,
financial and economic data and our operating plans. They are inherently uncertain, and investors must recognize that events could
turn out to be significantly different from our expectations. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement. The
following discussion of risks is by no means all inclusive but is designed to highlight what we believe are important factors to consider
when evaluating our trends and future results.
Demand for our products may be adversely affected by changes in consumer preferences and tastes.
We are a consumer products company operating in highly competitive markets and rely on continued demand for our products. To
generate revenues and profits, we must sell products that appeal to our customers and to consumers. Any significant changes in
consumer preferences and our inability to anticipate and react to such changes could
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result in reduced demand for our products and erosion of our competitive and financial position. Our success depends on our ability to
respond to consumer trends, such as consumer health concerns about obesity, product attributes and ingredients. In addition, changes in
product category consumption and consumer demographics could result in reduced demand for our products. Consumer preferences
may shift due to a variety of factors, including the aging of the general population, changes in social trends, changes in travel, vacation
or leisure activity patterns or a downturn in economic conditions, which may reduce consumers’ willingness to purchase premium
branded products. Our continued success is also dependent on our product innovation, including maintaining a robust pipeline of new
products, and the effectiveness of our advertising campaigns and marketing programs. There can be no assurance as to our continued
ability to develop and launch successful new products or variants of existing products, or to effectively execute advertising campaigns
and marketing programs. In addition, both the launch and ongoing success of new products and advertising campaigns are inherently
uncertain, especially as to their appeal to consumers.
Any damage to our reputation could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Maintaining a good reputation globally is critical to selling our branded products. If we fail to maintain high standards for product
quality, safety and integrity, our reputation could be jeopardized. Adverse publicity about these types of concerns, whether or not valid,
may reduce demand for our products or cause production and delivery disruptions. If any of our products becomes unfit for
consumption, misbranded or causes injury, we may have to engage in a product recall and/or be subject to liability. A widespread
product recall or a significant product liability judgment could cause our products to be unavailable for a period of time, which could
further reduce consumer demand and brand equity. Failure to maintain high ethical, social and environmental standards for all of our
operations and activities could also jeopardize our reputation. Damage to our reputation or loss of consumer confidence in our products
for any of these reasons could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations, as well as
require additional resources to rebuild our reputation.
If we are not able to build and sustain proper information technology infrastructure, our business could suffer.
We depend on information technology as an enabler to operating efficiently and interfacing with customers, as well as maintaining
financial accuracy and efficiency. If we do not allocate, and effectively manage, the resources necessary to build and sustain the proper
technology infrastructure, we could be subject to transaction errors, processing inefficiencies, the loss of customers, business
disruptions, or the loss of or damage to intellectual property through security breach.
We have embarked on a multiyear Business Process Transformation (BPT) initiative that includes the delivery of an SAP enterprise
resource planning application, as well as the migration to common business processes across our North American operations. There
can be no certainty that these programs will deliver the expected benefits. The failure to
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deliver our goals may impact our ability to (1) process transactions accurately and efficiently and (2) remain in step with the changing
needs of the trade, which could result in the loss of customers. In addition, the failure to either deliver the application on time, or
anticipate the necessary readiness and training needs, could lead to business disruption.
As with all large systems, our information systems could be penetrated by outside parties intent on extracting information, corrupting
information or disrupting business processes. Such unauthorized access could disrupt our business and could result in the loss of assets.
Disruption of our supply chain could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our ability to make, move and sell products is critical to our success. Damage or disruption to our manufacturing or distribution
capabilities due to weather, natural disaster, fire or explosion, terrorism, pandemic, strikes or other reasons could impair our ability to
manufacture or sell our products. Failure to take adequate steps to mitigate the likelihood or potential impact of such events, or to
effectively manage such events if they occur, could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, as well
as require additional resources to restore our supply chain.
Trade consolidation or the loss of any key customer could adversely affect our financial performance.
There is a greater concentration of our customer base around the world generally due to the continued consolidation of retail trade. As
retail ownership becomes more concentrated, retailers demand lower pricing and increased promotional programs. Further, as larger
retailers increase utilization of their own distribution networks and private label brands, the competitive advantages we derive from our
go-to-market systems and brand equity may be eroded. Failure to appropriately respond to these trends or to offer effective sales
incentives and marketing programs to our customers could reduce our ability to secure adequate shelf space at our retailers and
adversely affect our financial performance.
In addition, retail consolidation has increased the importance of major customers and further consolidation is expected. Sales to Wal-
Mart Stores, Inc. represent approximately 9% of our total worldwide net revenue; and our top five retail customers currently represent
approximately 26% of our 2005 North American net revenue, with Wal-Mart representing approximately 11%. These percentages
include concentrate sales to our bottlers which are used in finished goods sold by them to these retailers. We must maintain mutually
beneficial relationships with our key customers, including our retailers and anchor bottlers, to effectively compete. Loss of any of our
key customers could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. See “ Our Customers,” “ Our
Related Party Bottlers” and Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements for more information on our customers, including our
anchor bottlers.
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Our business may be adversely impacted by unfavorable economic or environmental conditions or political or other developments
and risks in the countries in which we operate.
Unfavorable global economic or environmental changes, political conditions or other developments may result in business disruption,
supply constraints, foreign currency devaluation, inflation, deflation or decreased demand. Economic conditions in North America
could also adversely impact growth. For example, rising fuel costs may impact the sales of our products in convenience stores where
our products are generally sold in higher margin single serve packages. Our international operations accounted for over a third of our
revenue for the period ended December 31, 2005. Unstable economic and political conditions or civil unrest in the countries in which
we operate could have adverse impacts on our business results or financial condition.
Regulatory decisions and changes in the legal and regulatory environment could increase our costs and liabilities or limit our
business activities.
The conduct of our businesses, and the production, distribution, sale, advertising, labeling, safety, transportation and use of many of
our products, are subject to various laws and regulations administered by federal, state and local governmental agencies in the United
States, as well as to foreign laws and regulations administered by government entities and agencies in markets in which we operate. In
many jurisdictions, compliance with competition laws is of special importance to us due to our competitive position in those
jurisdictions. These laws and regulations may change, sometimes dramatically, as a result of political, economic or social events.
Changes in laws, regulations or governmental policy and the related interpretations may alter the environment in which we do business
and, therefore, may impact our results or increase our costs or liabilities. Such regulatory environment changes include changes in food
and drug laws, laws related to advertising and deceptive marketing practices, accounting standards, taxation requirements, competition
laws and environmental laws, including California Proposition 65 and the regulation of water consumption and treatment. In particular,
governmental bodies in countries where we operate may impose new labeling, product or production requirements, or other
restrictions. Regulatory authorities under whose laws we operate may also have enforcement powers that can subject us to actions such
as product recall, seizure of products or other sanctions, which could have an adverse effect on our sales or damage our reputation. See
also “Regulatory Environment and Environmental Compliance.”
If we are unable to hire or retain key employees, it could have a negative impact on our business.
Our continued growth requires us to develop our leadership bench and to implement programs, such as our long-term incentive
program, designed to retain talent. However, there is no assurance that we will continue to be able to hire or retain key employees. We
compete to hire new employees, and then must train them and develop their skills and competencies. Our operating results could be
adversely affected by increased costs due to increased competition for employees, higher employee turnover or increased employee
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benefit costs. Any unplanned turnover could deplete our institutional knowledge base and erode our competitive advantage.
Our operating results may be adversely affected by increased costs or shortages of raw materials.
We are exposed to the market risks arising from adverse changes in commodity prices, affecting the cost of our raw materials and
energy. The raw materials and energy which we use for the production of our products are largely commodities that are subject to price
volatility and fluctuations in availability caused by changes in global supply and demand, weather conditions, agricultural uncertainty
or governmental controls. We purchase these materials and energy mainly in the open market. If commodity price changes result in
unexpected increases in raw materials and energy costs, we may not be able to increase our prices to offset these increased costs
without suffering reduced volume, revenue and operating income.
Item 2. Properties
We own our corporate headquarters building in Purchase, New York and our data center in Plano, Texas. Leases of plants in North
America generally are on a long-term basis, expiring at various times, with options to renew for additional periods. Most international
plants are leased for varying and usually shorter periods, with or without renewal options. We believe that our properties are in good
operating condition and are suitable for the purposes for which they are being used.
Frito-Lay North America
Frito-Lay North America (FLNA) owns or leases approximately 40 food manufacturing and processing plants and approximately
1,950 warehouses, distribution centers and offices, including its headquarters building and a research facility in Plano, Texas.
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PepsiCo International
PepsiCo International (PI) owns or leases approximately 200 plants and approximately 1,700 warehouses, distribution centers and
offices. We own PI’s concentrate plant in Ireland and have a long-term lease on PI’s snack plant in the United Kingdom. PI is
headquartered in the corporate facility in Purchase, NY.
On April 30, 2004, we announced that Frito-Lay and Pepsi-Cola Company received notification from the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) indicating that the SEC staff was proposing to recommend that the SEC bring a civil action alleging that a
non-executive employee at Pepsi-Cola and another at Frito-Lay signed documents in early 2001 prepared by Kmart acknowledging
payments in the amount of $3 million from Pepsi-Cola and $2.8 million from Frito-Lay. Kmart allegedly used these documents to
prematurely recognize the $3 million and $2.8 million in revenue. Frito-Lay and Pepsi-Cola have cooperated fully with this
investigation and provided written responses to the
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SEC staff notices setting forth the factual and legal bases for their belief that no enforcement actions should be brought against Frito-
Lay or Pepsi-Cola.
Based on an internal review of the Kmart matters, no officers of PepsiCo, Pepsi-Cola or Frito-Lay are involved. Neither of these
matters involves any allegations regarding PepsiCo’s accounting for its transactions with Kmart or PepsiCo’s financial statements.
Steven S Reinemund, 57, has been PepsiCo’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since May 2001. He was elected a director of
PepsiCo in 1996 and before assuming his current position, served as President and Chief Operating Officer from September 1999 until
May 2001. Mr. Reinemund began his career with PepsiCo in 1984 as a senior operating officer of Pizza Hut, Inc. He became President
and Chief Executive Officer of Pizza Hut in 1986, and President and Chief Executive Officer of Pizza Hut Worldwide in 1991. In
1992, Mr. Reinemund became President and Chief Executive Officer of Frito-Lay, Inc., and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
the Frito-Lay Company in 1996. Mr. Reinemund is also a director of Johnson & Johnson.
Peter A. Bridgman, 53, has been our Senior Vice President and Controller since August 2000. Mr. Bridgman began his career with
PepsiCo at Pepsi-Cola International in 1985 and became Chief Financial Officer for Central Europe in 1990. He became Senior Vice
President and Controller for Pepsi-Cola North America in 1992 and Senior Vice President and Controller for The Pepsi Bottling
Group, Inc. (PBG) in 1999.
John C. Compton, 44, was appointed President and CEO of Quaker, Tropicana, Gatorade in March 2005 and also serves on
PepsiCo’s liquid refreshment beverage oversight council. Mr. Compton began his career at PepsiCo in 1983 as a Frito-Lay Production
Supervisor in the Pulaski, Tennessee manufacturing plant. He has spent 22 years at PepsiCo in various Sales, Marketing, Operations
and General Management assignments. Mr. Compton served as Vice Chairman and President of the North American Salty Snacks
Division of Frito-Lay from March 2003 until March 2005. Prior to that, he served as Chief Marketing Officer of Frito-Lay’s North
American Salty Snacks Division from August 2001 until March 2003.
Dawn E. Hudson, 48, is President and Chief Executive Officer of Pepsi-Cola North America (PCNA) and also serves on PepsiCo’s
liquid refreshment beverage oversight council. Ms. Hudson was promoted to CEO of PCNA in March 2005 and has been president
since 2002. Previously, as Senior Vice President, Strategy and Marketing, she led PCNA’s brand strategy and marketing efforts, as
well as channel strategy and marketing, product innovation, research and development, joint ventures and marketplace initiative
development. She also oversaw corporate marketing synergies as a result of the
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merger with Quaker. Ms. Hudson began her PepsiCo career at Frito-Lay North America in 1996 as Executive Vice President,
Marketing and New Business and joined PCNA a year later as Senior Vice President, responsible for flavors, new business, packaging
and joint ventures.
Matthew M. McKenna, 55, has been our Senior Vice President of Finance since August 2001. Mr. McKenna began his career at
PepsiCo as Vice President, Taxes in 1993. In 1998, he became Senior Vice President, Taxes and served as Senior Vice President and
Treasurer from 1998 until 2001. Prior to joining PepsiCo, he was a partner with the law firm of Winthrop, Stimson, Putnam & Roberts
in New York. Mr. McKenna is also a director of PepsiAmericas, Inc. and a member of the Management Committee of Pepsi Bottling
Ventures LLC.
Margaret D. Moore, 58, is our Senior Vice President, Human Resources, a position she assumed at the end of 1999. From November
1998 to December 1999, she was Senior Vice President and Treasurer of PBG. Prior to joining PBG, Ms. Moore spent 25 years with
PepsiCo in a number of senior financial and human resources positions. Ms. Moore is also a director of PBG.
Indra K. Nooyi, 50, was elected to PepsiCo’s Board and became President and Chief Financial Officer in May 2001, after serving as
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since February 2000. Ms. Nooyi also served as Senior Vice President, Strategic
Planning and Senior Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Development from 1994 until 2000. Prior to joining PepsiCo, Ms. Nooyi
spent four years as Senior Vice President of Strategy, Planning and Strategic Marketing for Asea Brown Boveri, Inc. She was also
Vice President and Director of Corporate Strategy and Planning at Motorola, Inc. Ms. Nooyi is also a director of Motorola, Inc.
Lionel L. Nowell III, 51, has been our Senior Vice President and Treasurer since August 2001. Mr. Nowell joined PepsiCo as Senior
Vice President and Controller in 1999 and then became Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PBG. Prior to joining
PepsiCo, he was Senior Vice President, Strategy and Business Development for RJR Nabisco, Inc. From 1991 to 1998, he served as
Chief Financial Officer of Pillsbury North America, and its Pillsbury Foodservice and Haagen Dazs units, serving as Vice President
and Controller of the Pillsbury Company, Vice President of Food and International Retailing Audit, and Director of Internal Audit.
Irene B. Rosenfeld, 52, was appointed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Frito-Lay, Inc. in September 2004. Prior to joining
PepsiCo, Ms. Rosenfeld served as President of Kraft Foods North American Businesses. During her career at Kraft, she also served as
Group Vice President responsible for Kraft’s North American manufacturing, distribution, procurement, R&D and information systems
and also served as President of Kraft Canada and Kraft Mexico. Prior to that, Ms. Rosenfeld served in various senior management
positions with Kraft after joining Kraft in 1981.
Larry D. Thompson, 60, became PepsiCo’s Senior Vice President, Government Affairs, General Counsel and Secretary in November
2004. Prior to joining PepsiCo, Mr. Thompson served as a Senior Fellow with the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C.
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and served as Deputy Attorney General in the U.S. Department of Justice. In 2002, he was named to lead the National Security
Coordination Council and was also named by President Bush to head the Corporate Fraud Task Force. In April 2000, Mr. Thompson
was selected by Congress to chair the bipartisan Judicial Review Commission on Foreign Asset Control. Prior to his government
career, he was a partner in the law firm of King & Spalding, a position he held from 1986 to 2001.
Michael D. White, 54, was appointed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of PepsiCo International in February 2003, after serving
as President and Chief Executive Officer of Frito-Lay’s Europe/Africa/Middle East division since 2000. From 1998 to 2000,
Mr. White was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PepsiCo. Mr. White has also served as Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer of PepsiCo Foods International and Chief Financial Officer of Frito-Lay North America. He joined Frito-
Lay in 1990 as Vice President of Planning.
Executive officers are elected by our Board of Directors, and their terms of office continue until the next annual meeting of the Board
or until their successors are elected and have qualified. There are no family relationships among our executive officers.
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PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Stock Trading Symbol – PEP
Stock Exchange Listings – The New York Stock Exchange is the principal market for our Common Stock, which is also listed on the
Amsterdam, Chicago and Swiss Stock Exchanges.
Stock Prices – The composite quarterly high, low and closing prices for PepsiCo Common Stock for each fiscal quarter of 2005 and
2004 are contained in our Selected Financial Data.
Shareholders – At December 31, 2005, there were approximately 197,500 shareholders of record of our common stock.
Dividends – We target an annual dividend payout of approximately 45% of prior year’s net income from continuing operations.
Dividends are usually declared in late January or early February, May, July and November and paid at the end of March, June and
September and the beginning of January. The dividend record dates for these payments are, subject to approval of the Board of
Directors, expected to be March 10, June 9, September 8, and December 8, 2006. We have paid quarterly cash dividends since 1965.
The quarterly dividends declared in 2005 and 2004 are contained in our Selected Financial Data.
For information on securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans see Item 12.
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A summary of our common stock repurchases (in millions, except average price per share) during the fourth quarter under the $7
billion repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors and publicly announced on March 29, 2004, and expiring on
March 31, 2007, is set forth in the following table. All such shares of common stock were repurchased pursuant to open market
transactions.
(c) Total
Number of (d) Maximum
Shares Number of
Purchased as Shares that may
(a) Total Part of Publicly Yet Be
Number of (b) Average Announced Purchased
Shares Price Paid Per Plans or Under the Plans
Period Repurchased Share Programs or Programs
9/3/05 $ 2,771
9/4/05 – 10/1/05 4.4 $ 55.29 4.4 (245)
2,526
10/2/05 – 10/29/05 3.4 57.83 3.4 (195)
2,331
10/30/05 – 11/26/05 3.6 58.76 3.6 (213)
2,118
11/27/05 – 12/31/05 4.1 59.53 4.1 (243)
In addition, PepsiCo repurchases shares of its convertible preferred stock from an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) fund
established by Quaker in connection with share redemptions by ESOP participants. The following table summarizes our convertible
preferred share repurchases during the fourth quarter.
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(c) Total
Number of (d) Maximum
Shares Number of
Purchased as Shares that may
(a) Total Part of Publicly Yet Be
Number of (b) Average Announced Purchased
Shares Price Paid Per Plans or Under the Plans
Period Repurchased Share Programs or Programs
9/3/05
9/4/05 – 10/1/05 4,300 $ 279.52 N/A N/A
10/2/05 – 10/29/05 7,700 287.57 N/A N/A
10/30/05 – 11/26/05 3,200 291.27 N/A N/A
11/27/05 – 12/31/05 3,200 294.01 N/A N/A
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OUR BUSINESS
Our Operations 20
Our Chairman and CEO Perspective 22
Our Customers 27
Our Distribution Network 28
Our Competition 28
Other Relationships 29
Our Business Risks 29
OUR CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Revenue Recognition 33
Brand and Goodwill Valuations 34
Income Tax Expense and Accruals 35
Stock-Based Compensation Expense 36
Pension and Retiree Medical Plans 39
OUR FINANCIAL RESULTS
Items Affecting Comparability 43
Results of Continuing Operations – Consolidated Review 44
Results of Continuing Operations – Division Review 49
Frito-Lay North America 50
PepsiCo Beverages North America 51
PepsiCo International 52
Quaker Foods North America 54
Our Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financial Position 55
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Our discussion and analysis is an integral part of understanding our financial results. Definitions of key terms can be found in the
glossary on page 96. Tabular dollars are presented in millions, except per share amounts. All per share amounts reflect common per
share amounts, assume dilution unless noted, and are based on unrounded amounts. Percentage changes are based on unrounded
amounts.
OUR BUSINESS
Our Operations
We are a leading, global snack and beverage company. We manufacture, market and sell a variety of salty, convenient, sweet and
grain-based snacks, carbonated and non-carbonated beverages and foods. We are organized into four divisions:
• Frito-Lay North America,
• PepsiCo Beverages North America,
• PepsiCo International, and
• Quaker Foods North America.
Net revenue and operating profit contributions to growth from each of our divisions in 2005 are as follows:
Our North American divisions operate in the United States and Canada. Our international divisions operate in over 200 countries, with
our largest operations in Mexico and the United Kingdom. Additional information concerning our divisions and geographic areas is
presented in Note 1.
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PepsiCo International
PepsiCo International (PI) manufactures through consolidated businesses as well as through noncontrolled affiliates, a number of
leading salty and sweet snack brands including Gamesa and Sabritas in Mexico, Walkers in the United Kingdom, and Smith’s in
Australia. Further, PI manufactures or uses contract manufacturers, markets and sells many Quaker brand snacks. PI also manufactures,
markets and sells beverage concentrates, fountain syrups and finished goods under the brands Pepsi, 7UP, Mirinda, Gatorade,
Mountain Dew and Tropicana. These brands are sold to franchise bottlers, independent distributors and retailers. However, in certain
markets, PI operates its own bottling plants and distribution facilities. PI also licenses the Aquafina water brand to certain of its
franchise bottlers. PI reports two measures of volume. Snack volume is reported on a system-wide basis, which includes our own
volume and the volume sold by our noncontrolled affiliates. Beverage volume reflects company-owned and franchise bottler sales of
beverages bearing our trademarks to independent distributors and retailers.
Quaker Foods North America
Quaker Foods North America (QFNA) manufactures or uses contract manufacturers, markets and sells cereals, rice, pasta and other
branded products. QFNA’s products include Quaker oatmeal, Aunt Jemima mixes and syrups, Quaker grits, Cap’n Crunch and Life
ready-to-eat cereals, Rice-A-Roni, Pasta Roni and Near East side dishes. These branded products are sold to independent distributors
and retailers.
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There is a lot in the press about the “obesity epidemic.” How urgent is the obesity issue, and does it pose a risk to PepsiCo’s
business?
There is no question that obesity is a significant issue gaining increased attention and importance in many nations. Public health is a
complex issue that requires partnerships across public and private sectors to find solutions that help consumers.
That’s why, while we view this issue as a challenge, we also see the growing interest in health and wellness as a growth opportunity.
Given that North America revenues from our Smart Spot eligible products – more than 250 products that contribute to healthier
lifestyles – grew at more than two-and-one-half times the rate of the rest of our portfolio in 2005, it’s clear that our strategy is aligned
with the interests of our consumers and retail partners. And it’s the right thing to do for our business. As a result, our commitment to
health and wellness has never been stronger.
We believe the solution to consumers’ health and wellness needs – and the obesity epidemic in particular – lies in the concept of
energy balance; that is, finding balance between the calories consumed and the calories burned. It requires companies like PepsiCo to
be part of the solution – a priority on which we will continue to take action.
Whether it’s reformulating our products with lower sugar, fat or sodium, adding new or additional ingredients that deliver health
benefits, or developing entirely new products, we’ve committed considerable resources to doing what we do best – giving consumers
what they want. We’ve also committed to supporting active lifestyles and marketing responsibly.
Your commitment to the International business seems to be paying off. What are the drivers of growth in your International
business, and do you expect the growth to continue at the same pace?
The outstanding growth achieved by our International business in 2005 is the result of years of investment and the implementation of a
deliberate strategy to create scale in key international markets that will deliver profitable growth. As the fastest growing division at
PepsiCo – and now the largest revenue generator – PepsiCo International’s strategy clearly is delivering results.
To give more perspective on why we’re encouraged about our international growth prospects, the portfolio of international markets is
both broadening and strengthening, as we deliver exciting new products, tailored to local tastes, to consumers in more than 200
countries and territories. We’re particularly pleased with our growing presence in key emerging markets such as Brazil, China, India
and Russia.
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We’re very proud of the growth generated through our brands. Our performance is directly attributable to the passionate people who
run our businesses in our international markets, each and every day of the year, adapting our products, packaging and distribution
systems to a wide variety of tastes and market conditions.
We continue to expect our International business to grow at about twice the rate of our North American businesses, though favorable
global macroeconomics clearly contributed to our 2005 performance which exceeded that expectation.
In each case, we exercise a disciplined approach to assessing any opportunity, carefully reviewing both strategic and financial criteria
to ensure a fit with PepsiCo.
It’s important to understand that while acquisitions have a role to play in our growth plans, we believe we’ll continue to experience
strong “organic” growth in our existing portfolio of businesses. They’re equipped with big, muscular brands, they have room to grow,
and they receive constant investment and attention.
The carbonated soft drink category in North America has slowed in recent years. What does this trend mean for PepsiCo’s
growth prospects?
While our carbonated soft drink business was down in North America in 2005, we’re convinced that, over time, growth can be
restored as we continue to invest in innovation for our carbonated beverages. Our diet carbonated soft drinks continue to grow in North
America, an indication that consumers will remain engaged with the category if we offer carbonated soft drinks they desire.
Importantly, if you look at the total liquid refreshment beverage (LRB) category in North America – meaning all beverage occasions
except for coffee, alcohol, tap and bulk water – you’ll see it’s growing at about 2.5% annually. This is consistent with historical growth
rates for LRB, and PepsiCo is very well positioned to capture this growth.
That’s because we have an advantaged portfolio of non-carbonated beverages, which is exactly where the growth in LRB is, and
where we believe it continues to head. PepsiCo’s line-up of waters, sports drinks, teas and energy drinks includes leading brands, and
they illustrate how an advantaged portfolio of non-carbonated beverages can deliver great products for consumers, and solid returns for
retailers and shareholders.
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We use a thoughtful and balanced approach to funding innovation and putting resources in place to support it. Some examples of that
balance include balancing good-for-you and better-for-you product innovation with resources earmarked for our fun-for-you portfolio.
In 2005, for example, our investment in new Aquafina FlavorSplash and new Gatorade Lemonade drove growth with our Smart Spot
portfolio, while Lay’s Cheddar and Sour Cream flavored potato chips contributed to solid growth with our Lay’s brand.
But it also means balancing investment between carbonated and non-carbonated beverages, and balancing between “close-in” ideas
like line extensions, and entirely new product platforms that don’t exist today. We’ve implemented new ways of coordinating the
collection of insights from consumers and retail partners so we can better share those insights across our businesses, and generate ideas
that have a greater chance of success in the marketplace.
I think it’s important to understand that innovation isn’t limited to products. Across PepsiCo, we’re constantly innovating to strengthen
our go-to-market systems and to find structures that drive faster, more efficient and more cost-effective decision making. A current
example is our Business Process Transformation, or BPT, a comprehensive, multi-year initiative that centers on moving all of PepsiCo
to a common set of processes for key business activities, with current efforts focused on North America.
More than a year ago, you announced PepsiCo’s Business Process Transformation (BPT) initiative. What are the objectives of
this program, and what is its status?
Through larger acquisitions and mergers over the years, such as Tropicana and Quaker, we’ve recognized the need to seamlessly
integrate formerly independent information systems. We are also committed to harmonizing key business processes such as Finance,
Consumer Insights, Purchasing and Supply Chain and continuously improving our customer service.
We’re supporting these processes with common Information Technology applications, linking our systems so that key pieces of data
supporting all our businesses flow seemlessly from system to system. 2005 was a big year of preparation for the first deployment of our
new, integrated system, which started its phased roll out in early 2006.
In fact, on January 16, the very first of these new capabilities began its roll out. Several of our North American plants, along with our
Global Procurement team, now have streamlined tools and processes used for purchasing materials other than commodities, packaging
and ingredients. Additional capabilities will be rolled out over the next several years.
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When complete, we expect to have an infrastructure that will support better, faster decisions, allowing us to capture more growth
opportunities, and better serve our customers. Importantly, it will also leverage PepsiCo’s scale for efficiency and effectiveness.
On the cost side, a number of key commodities have seen high rates of inflation. How is PepsiCo managing in an environment
of increasing costs?
There is no doubt that 2005 was a challenging year for input costs – especially energy and plastics resin. Between several major
hurricanes hitting the United States and inflation, we saw some expected and some unexpected pressure on our margins, but we
managed those cost pressures and met our financial targets.
And we expect 2006 to be challenging as well, largely reflecting increased energy and commodity costs. However, we have solid
plans in place to offset these rising costs through productivity programs and hedging strategies, and expect to carefully manage pricing
to help offset some of the inflation.
PepsiCo’s businesses generate a great deal of cash, and the Company’s balance sheet is very conservative. Why don’t you put
more debt on the balance sheet and use the proceeds to increase the dividend or increase share repurchases?
PepsiCo does generate considerable cash, and we are disciplined about how cash is reinvested in the business. Over the past three
years, $5.7 billion has been reinvested in the businesses through capital expenditures and acquisitions, and $12.0 billion has been
returned to shareholders through a combination of dividends and share repurchases. In essence, any cash we have not reinvested in the
business has been returned to our shareholders. And, we are pleased with our current capital structure and debt ratings, which give us
ready access to capital markets and keep our cost of borrowing down.
PepsiCo’s focus on people – specifically diversity and inclusion – has been a priority in previous reports. What results have
you delivered through this focus and what changes have you made?
In terms of the diversity of our workforce, we’ve seen a significant increase in the number of women and people of color who’ve
joined PepsiCo in various functions and at various levels. Since 2000, the percentage of women in management positions in the United
States, has risen from 20% to 25%. The number of people of color in management positions has climbed from 15% to almost 22% –
we made a gain of about 2 points of growth in 2005 alone. This change in the workforce has contributed to our growth through
product ideas, greater insights about consumers and connections into growing urban and ethnic communities.
While a diverse workforce is important, we must also create an inclusive environment where everyone – regardless of race, gender,
physical ability or sexual orientation – feels valued, engaged, and wants to be part of our growth. It is only through inclusion that we
will fully unleash innovation and growth for our business.
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To capture this potential, we made some changes in 2005. For example, to put accountability for diversity and inclusion squarely in the
hands of our people, and into our divisions, we formed the PepsiCo Diversity & Inclusion Governance Council. Representatives from
each division and various functions comprise the council, and its chair reports directly to me.
I also asked each of my direct reports to take ownership for the development of specific employee groups. Whether it is African
Americans, Latinos, white males, women, or other groups of PepsiCo employees, each has a voice at the most senior decision-making
entity at your company.
In the context of people issues, corporate responsibility is a hot topic. How are you ensuring PepsiCo associates are acting in
accordance with the law, and – beyond the law – doing the right thing?
The need for trust between corporations and the general public is as big as ever, and investors rightly should ask this question of every
company. PepsiCo’s focus on values remains honed on a commitment to every shareholder – to deliver sustained growth, through
empowered people, operating with responsibility and building trust.
This commitment, along with other guiding principles, is what we aspire to each and every day. It complements our approach to
corporate governance, the strength of our financial controls, and the company’s Worldwide Code of Conduct.
Our Values and our Worldwide Code of Conduct are known to every PepsiCo associate and are presented in 38 languages on our
website (www.pepsico.com). But the strength of any such commitment is not in the words themselves, but in how they are lived every
day.
We continuously remind our associates of the rewards that come with running the company in a legal, ethical and responsible way,
along with the consequences of failing to do so. We want, and intend to be, a sustainable enterprise, and that demands our people act in
responsible ways, and think about our businesses for the long term.
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Our Customers
Our customers include franchise bottlers and independent distributors and retailers. We normally grant our bottlers exclusive contracts
to sell and manufacture certain beverage products bearing our trademarks within a specific geographic area. These arrangements
specify the amount to be paid by our bottlers for concentrate and full goods and for Aquafina royalties, as well as the manufacturing
process required for product quality.
Since we do not sell directly to the consumer, we rely on and provide financial incentives to our customers to assist in the distribution
and promotion of our products. For our independent distributors and retailers, these incentives include volume-based rebates, product
placement fees, promotions and displays. For our bottlers, these incentives are referred to as bottler funding and are negotiated annually
with each bottler to support a variety of trade and consumer programs, such as consumer incentives, advertising support, new product
support, and vending and cooler equipment placement. Consumer incentives include coupons, pricing discounts and promotions, such
as sweepstakes and other promotional offers. Advertising support is directed at advertising programs and supporting bottler media.
New product support includes targeted consumer and retailer incentives and direct marketplace support, such as point-of-purchase
materials, product placement fees, media and advertising. Vending and cooler equipment placement programs support the acquisition
and placement of vending machines and cooler equipment. The nature and type of programs vary annually. The level of bottler
funding is at our discretion because these incentives are not required by the terms of our bottling contracts.
Retail consolidation has increased the importance of major customers and further consolidation is expected. Sales to Wal-Mart Stores,
Inc. represent approximately 9% of our total worldwide net revenue; and our top five retail customers currently represent
approximately 26% of our 2005 North American net revenue, with Wal-Mart representing approximately 11%. These percentages
include concentrate sales to our bottlers which are used in finished goods sold by them to these retailers. In addition, sales to The Pepsi
Bottling Group (PBG) represent approximately 10% of our total net revenue. See “ Our Related Party Bottlers” and Note 8 for more
information on our anchor bottlers.
Our Related Party Bottlers
We have ownership interests in certain of our bottlers. Our ownership is less than 50% and since we do not control these bottlers, we
do not consolidate their results. We include our share of their net income based on our percentage of economic ownership in our
income statement as bottling equity income. We have designated three related party bottlers, PBG, PepsiAmericas, Inc. (PAS) and
Pepsi Bottling Ventures LLC (PBV), as our anchor bottlers. Our anchor bottlers distribute approximately 62% of our North American
beverage volume and approximately 19% of our international beverage volume. Our anchor bottlers participate in the bottler funding
programs described above. Approximately 8% of our total 2005 sales incentives are related to these bottlers. See Note 8
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for additional information on these related parties and related party commitments and guarantees.
Direct-Store-Delivery
We and our bottlers operate direct-store-delivery systems that deliver snacks and beverages directly to retail stores where the products
are merchandised by our employees or our bottlers. Direct-store-delivery enables us to merchandise with maximum visibility and
appeal. Direct-store-delivery is especially well-suited to products that are restocked often and respond to in-store promotion and
merchandising.
Broker-Warehouse
Some of our products are delivered from our manufacturing plants and warehouses to customer warehouses and retail stores. These
less costly systems generally work best for products that are less fragile and perishable, have lower turnover, and are less likely to be
impulse purchases.
Our Competition
Our businesses operate in highly competitive markets. We compete against global, regional, local and private label manufacturers on
the basis of price, quality, product variety and effective distribution. In measured channels, our chief beverage competitor, The Coca-
Cola Company, has a slightly larger share of carbonated soft drink (CSD) consumption in the U.S., while we have a larger share of
chilled juices and isotonics. In addition, The Coca-Cola Company maintains a significant CSD share advantage in many markets
outside North America. Further, our snack brands hold significant leadership positions in the snack industry worldwide. Our snack
brands face local and regional competitors, as well as national and global snack competitors, and compete on issues related to price,
quality, variety and distribution. Success in this competitive environment is dependent on effective promotion of existing products and
the introduction of new products. We believe that the strength of our brands, innovation and marketing, coupled with the quality of our
products and flexibility of our distribution network, allow us to compete effectively.
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Other Relationships
Certain members of our Board of Directors also serve on the boards of certain vendors and customers. Those Board members do not
participate in our vendor selection and negotiations nor in our customer negotiations. Our transactions with these vendors and
customers are in the normal course of business and are consistent with terms negotiated with other vendors and customers. In addition,
certain of our employees serve on the boards of our anchor bottlers and other affiliated companies and do not receive incremental
compensation for their Board services.
Please see “ Risk Factors” in Item 1A. and “ Market Risks” below for more information about these risks.
The achievement of our strategic and operating objectives will necessarily involve taking risks. Our risk management process is
intended to ensure that risks are taken knowingly and purposefully. As such, we leverage an integrated risk management framework to
identify, assess, prioritize, manage, monitor, and communicate risks across the company. This framework includes:
• the PepsiCo Executive Risk Council (PERC), comprised of a cross-functional, geographically diverse, senior management
group which identifies, assesses, prioritizes and addresses primarily strategic and reputational risks;
• Division Risk Committees (DRCs), comprised of cross-functional senior management teams which meet regularly each year
to identify, assess, prioritize and address division-specific operating risks;
• PepsiCo’s Risk Management Office, which manages the overall process, provides ongoing guidance, tools and analytical
support to the PERC and the DRCs, identifies and assesses potential risks, and facilitates ongoing communication between
the parties, as well as to PepsiCo’s Audit Committee; and
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• PepsiCo Corporate Audit, which confirms the ongoing effectiveness of the risk management framework through periodic
audit and review procedures.
In 2005, we continued our effort to drive risk mitigation focus to where risks can be most efficiently and effectively managed and
reinforced ownership and accountability for risk management within the business. Some highlights include:
• With respect to product demand, we continued to focus on the development of products that respond to consumer trends,
such as consumer health concerns about obesity, product attributes and ingredients, including reformulating products to lower
sugar, fats, and sodium; adding ingredients that deliver health benefits; and expanding our offering of portion-controlled
packages. Smart Spot eligible products continued to be the fastest growing part of our North American product portfolio. We
continued to focus on marketing our products in ways that promote healthier lifestyles. We helped create and endorsed the
American Beverage Association’s new schools policy, which defines the types of products that may be sold in schools. We
actively promoted healthy energy balance through our national sponsorship of America On the Move, a program designed to
help families take simple steps to maintain a healthy energy balance.
• We enhanced the coordination of our Division-led product integrity efforts through the creation of the PepsiCo Product
Integrity Council (PPIC), a cross-functional forum to share leading practices and confer about areas of potential risk.
• We continued to enhance our internal IT infrastructure, by consolidating and updating technology and retiring older
technology, as well as improving our information security capabilities.
• We continued implementation of our BPT initiative, which we believe will enable us to remain in step with the changing
needs of our customers. Overall BPT project governance is provided through steering committees headed by senior
executives and a team is in place to drive effective risk management and quality processes and to build an internal control
environment compliant with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
• We continue to assess our capability to mitigate potential business disruptions and evaluate an integrated approach to business
disruption management, including disaster recovery, crisis management, and business continuity.
• We established a compliance and ethics leadership structure, appointing an SVP, Deputy General Counsel who is focusing
on business practices and compliance, prioritizing projects to enhance the effectiveness of our compliance and ethics program,
including developing a multilingual Code of Conduct training program that will be rolled out in 2006.
• We have implemented human resource programs which focus on diversity and inclusion, leadership development, succession
planning, and employee work-life flexibility, and are aimed at hiring, developing, and retaining our talented and motivated
workforce.
Market Risks
We are exposed to the market risks arising from adverse changes in:
• commodity prices, affecting the cost of our raw materials and energy,
• foreign exchange rates,
• interest rates,
• stock prices, and
• discount rates affecting the measurement of our pension and retiree medical liabilities.
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In the normal course of business, we manage these risks through a variety of strategies, including productivity initiatives, global
purchasing programs and hedging strategies. Ongoing productivity initiatives involve the identification and effective implementation of
meaningful cost saving opportunities or efficiencies. Our global purchasing programs include fixed-price purchase orders and pricing
agreements. Our hedging strategies involve the use of derivatives. Certain derivatives are designated as either cash flow or fair value
hedges and qualify for hedge accounting treatment, while others do not qualify and are marked to market through earnings. We do not
use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes and we limit our exposure to individual counterparties to manage credit
risk. The fair value of our derivatives fluctuates based on market rates and prices. The sensitivity of our derivatives to these market
fluctuations is discussed below. See Note 10 for further discussion of these derivatives and our hedging policies. See “ Our Critical
Accounting Policies” for a discussion of the exposure of our pension plan assets and pension and retiree medical liabilities to risks
related to stock prices and discount rates.
Inflationary, deflationary and recessionary conditions impacting these market risks also impact the demand for and pricing of our
products. See “ Risk Factors” in Item 1A. for further discussion.
Commodity Prices
Our open commodity derivative contracts had a face value of $89 million at December 31, 2005 and $155 million at December 25,
2004. The open derivative contracts designated as accounting hedges resulted in net unrecognized gains of $39 million at
December 31, 2005 and an unrecognized loss of $1 million at December 25, 2004. We estimate that a 10% decline in commodity
prices would have reduced our unrecognized gains on open contracts to $35 million in 2005 and increased our unrecognized losses to
$9 million in 2004. The open derivative contracts that were not designated as accounting hedges resulted in net recognized losses of $3
million in 2005 and $2 million in 2004. We estimate that a 10% decline in commodity prices would have increased our recognized
losses on open contracts to $4 million in 2005 and to $5 million in 2004.
In 2006, we expect continued pricing pressures on our raw materials and energy costs. We expect to be able to mitigate the impact of
these increased costs through our hedging strategies and ongoing productivity initiatives.
Foreign Exchange
Financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using period-end exchange rates for assets and liabilities and
weighted-average exchange rates for revenues and expenses. Adjustments resulting from translating net assets are reported as a
separate component of accumulated other comprehensive loss within shareholders’ equity under the caption currency translation
adjustment.
Our operations outside of the U.S. generate over a third of our net revenue of which Mexico, the United Kingdom and Canada
comprise nearly 20%. As a result, we are
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exposed to foreign currency risks, including unforeseen economic changes and political unrest. During 2005, net favorable foreign
currency, primarily increases in the Mexican peso, Brazilian real, and Canadian dollar, contributed over 1 percentage point to net
revenue growth. Currency declines which are not offset could adversely impact our future results.
Exchange rate gains or losses related to foreign currency transactions are recognized as transaction gains or losses in the income
statement as incurred. We may enter into derivatives to manage our exposure to foreign currency transaction risk. Our foreign currency
derivatives had a total face value of $1.1 billion at December 31, 2005 and $908 million at December 25, 2004. The contracts
designated as accounting hedges resulted in net unrecognized losses of $9 million at December 31, 2005 and $27 million at
December 25, 2004. We estimate that an unfavorable 10% change in the exchange rates would have resulted in unrecognized losses of
$81 million in 2005 and $110 million in 2004. The contracts not designated as accounting hedges resulted in net recognized gains of
$14 million and less than $1 million at December 31, 2005 and December 25, 2004, respectively. These gains were almost entirely
offset by changes in the underlying hedged items, resulting in no net impact on earnings.
Interest Rates
We centrally manage our debt and investment portfolios considering investment opportunities and risks, tax consequences and overall
financing strategies. We may use interest rate and cross currency interest rate swaps to manage our overall interest expense and foreign
exchange risk. These instruments effectively change the interest rate and currency of specific debt issuances. These swaps are entered
into concurrently with the issuance of the debt that they are intended to modify. The notional amount, interest payment and maturity
date of the swaps match the principal, interest payment and maturity date of the related debt. Our counterparty credit risk is considered
low because these swaps are entered into only with strong creditworthy counterparties, are generally settled on a net basis and are of
relatively short duration.
Assuming year-end 2005 and 2004 variable rate debt and investment levels, a one point increase in interest rates would have decreased
net interest expense by $8 million in 2005 and $11 million in 2004.
Stock Prices
A portion of our deferred compensation liability is tied to certain market indices and our stock price. We manage these market risks
with mutual fund investments and prepaid forward contracts for the purchase of our stock. The combined gains or losses on these
investments are substantially offset by changes in our deferred compensation liability.
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In connection with our ongoing BPT initiative, we aligned certain accounting policies across our divisions in 2005. We conformed our
methodology for calculating our bad debt reserves and modified our policy for recognizing revenue for products shipped to customers
by third-party carriers. Additionally, we conformed our method of accounting for certain costs, primarily warehouse and freight. These
changes reduced our net revenue by $36 million and our operating profit by $60 million in 2005. We also made certain reclassifications
on our Consolidated Statement of Income in the fourth quarter of 2005 from cost of sales to selling, general and administrative
expenses in connection with our BPT initiative. These reclassifications resulted in reductions to cost of sales of $556 million through
the third quarter of 2005, $732 million in the full year 2004 and $688 million in the full year 2003, with corresponding increases to
selling, general and administrative expenses in those periods. These reclassifications had no net impact on operating profit and have
been made to all periods presented for comparability.
Revenue Recognition
Our products are sold for cash or on credit terms. Our credit terms, which are established in accordance with local and industry
practices, typically require payment within 30 days of delivery in the U.S. and may allow discounts for early payment. We recognize
revenue upon shipment or delivery to our customers based on written sales terms that do not allow for a right of return. However, our
policy for DSD and chilled products is to remove and replace damaged and out-of-date products from store shelves to ensure that
consumers receive the product quality and freshness they expect. Similarly, our policy for warehouse distributed products is to replace
damaged and out-of-date products. Based on our historical experience with this practice, we have reserved for anticipated damaged
and out-of-date products. Our bottlers have a similar replacement policy and are responsible for the products they distribute.
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Our policy is to provide customers with product when needed. In fact, our commitment to freshness and product dating serves to
regulate the quantity of product shipped or delivered. In addition, DSD products are placed on the shelf by our employees with
customer shelf space limiting the quantity of product. For product delivered through our other distribution networks, customer
inventory levels are monitored.
As discussed in “ Our Customers,” we offer sales incentives and discounts through various programs to customers and consumers.
Sales incentives and discounts are accounted for as a reduction of sales and totaled $8.9 billion in 2005, $7.8 billion in 2004 and $7.1
billion in 2003. Sales incentives include payments to customers for performing merchandising activities on our behalf, such as
payments for in-store displays, payments to gain distribution of new products, payments for shelf space and discounts to promote lower
retail prices. A number of our sales incentives, such as bottler funding and customer volume rebates, are based on annual targets, and
accruals are established during the year for the expected payout. These accruals are based on contract terms and our historical
experience with similar programs and require management judgment with respect to estimating customer participation and performance
levels. Differences between estimated expense and actual incentive costs are normally insignificant and are recognized in earnings in
the period such differences are determined. The terms of most of our incentive arrangements do not exceed a year, and therefore do not
require highly uncertain long-term estimates. For interim reporting, we estimate total annual sales incentives for most of our programs
and record a pro rata share in proportion to revenue. Certain arrangements extend beyond one year. For example, fountain pouring
rights may extend up to 15 years. The costs incurred to obtain these arrangements are recognized over the contract period as a
reduction of revenue, and the remaining balances of $321 million at year-end 2005 and $337 million at year-end 2004 are included in
current assets and other assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
We estimate and reserve for our bad debt exposure based on our experience with past due accounts. In 2005, our method of
determining the reserves was conformed across our divisions in connection with our BPT initiative, as discussed above. Bad debt
expense is classified within selling, general and administrative expenses in our Consolidated Statement of Income.
We believe that a brand has an indefinite life if it has significant market share in a stable macroeconomic environment and a history of
strong revenue and cash flow performance that we expect to continue for the foreseeable future. If these perpetual brand criteria are not
met, brands are amortized over their expected useful lives, which generally range from five to 40 years. Determining the expected life
of a brand requires considerable management judgment and is based on an evaluation of a number of factors, including
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the competitive environment, market share, brand history and the macroeconomic environment of the countries in which the brand is
sold.
Goodwill, including the goodwill that is part of our noncontrolled bottling investment balances, and perpetual brands are not amortized.
Perpetual brands and goodwill are assessed for impairment at least annually to ensure that discounted future cash flows continue to
exceed the related book value. A perpetual brand is impaired if its book value exceeds its fair value. Goodwill is evaluated for
impairment if the book value of its reporting unit exceeds its fair value. A reporting unit can be a division or business within a division.
If the fair value of an evaluated asset is less than its book value, the asset is written down to fair value based on its discounted future
cash flows.
Amortizable brands are only evaluated for impairment upon a significant change in the operating or macroeconomic environment. If an
evaluation of the undiscounted cash flows indicates impairment, the asset is written down to its estimated fair value, which is based on
its discounted future cash flows.
Considerable management judgment is necessary to evaluate the impact of operating and macroeconomic changes and to estimate
future cash flows. Assumptions used in our impairment evaluations, such as forecasted growth rates and our cost of capital, are
consistent with our internal forecasts and operating plans. These assumptions could be adversely impacted by certain of the risks
discussed in “ Risk Factors” in Item 1A.
We did not recognize any impairment charges for perpetual brands or goodwill in the years presented. As of December 31, 2005, we
had $5.2 billion of perpetual brands and goodwill, of which 70% related to Tropicana and Walkers.
An estimated effective tax rate for a year is applied to our quarterly operating results. In the event there is a significant or unusual item
recognized in our quarterly operating results, the tax attributable to that item is separately calculated and recorded at the same time as
that item. We consider the tax benefits from the resolution of prior year tax matters to be such items.
Tax law requires items to be included in our tax returns at different times than the items are reflected in our financial statements. As a
result, our annual tax rate reflected in our financial statements is different than that reported in our tax returns (our cash tax rate).
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Some of these differences are permanent, such as expenses that are not deductible in our tax return, and some differences reverse over
time, such as depreciation expense. These temporary differences create deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets generally
represent items that can be used as a tax deduction or credit in our tax returns in future years for which we have already recorded the
tax benefit in our income statement. We establish valuation allowances for our deferred tax assets when we believe expected future
taxable income is not likely to support the use of a deduction or credit in that tax jurisdiction. Deferred tax liabilities generally represent
tax expense recognized in our financial statements for which payment has been deferred, or expense for which we have already taken a
deduction in our tax return but we have not yet recognized as expense in our financial statements.
The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (AJCA) created a one-time incentive for U.S. corporations to repatriate undistributed
international earnings by providing an 85% dividends received deduction. As approved by our Board of Directors in July 2005, we
repatriated approximately $7.5 billion in earnings previously considered indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. in the fourth quarter of
2005. In 2005, we recorded income tax expense of $460 million associated with this repatriation. Other than the earnings repatriated,
we intend to continue to reinvest earnings outside the U.S. for the foreseeable future and therefore have not recognized any U.S. tax
expense on these earnings. At December 31, 2005, we had approximately $7.5 billion of undistributed international earnings.
In 2005, our annual tax rate for continuing operations was 36.1% compared to 24.7% in 2004 as discussed in “ Other Consolidated
Results.” The tax rate in 2005 increased 11.4 percentage points primarily as a result of the AJCA tax charge and the absence of the
2004 tax benefits related to the favorable resolution of certain open tax items. For 2006, our annual tax rate is expected to be 28.0%,
primarily reflecting the absence of the AJCA tax charge and changes in our concentrate sourcing around the world.
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Our new executive compensation program, which became effective in 2004, strengthens the relationship between pay and individual
performance through greater differentiation in the amount of base pay, bonus and stock-based compensation based on an employee’s
job level and performance. The new program results in a shift of both cash and stock-based compensation to our top performing
executives. In addition, our new program provides executives, who are awarded long-term incentives based on their performance, with
a choice of stock options or restricted stock units (RSUs). RSU expense is based on the fair value of PepsiCo stock on the date of grant
and is amortized over the vesting period, generally three years. Each restricted stock unit can be settled in a share of our stock after the
vesting period. Executives who elect RSUs receive one RSU for every four stock options that would have otherwise been granted.
Senior officers do not have a choice and are granted 50% stock options and 50% RSUs. Vesting of RSU awards for senior officers is
contingent upon the achievement of pre-established performance targets.
We also continued, as we have since 1989, to grant an annual award of stock options to all eligible employees, based on job level or
classification under our broad-based stock option program, SharePower. As part of the new compensation program which began in
2004, the SharePower program grant was reduced by approximately 50% for employees in the U.S. and replaced with matching
contributions of PepsiCo stock to our 401(k) savings plans. We did not reduce the SharePower award for international employees and
continued using tenure, in addition to job level and classification, as a basis for the award. For additional information on our 401(k)
savings plans, see Note 7.
Method of Accounting
We account for our employee stock options under the fair value method of accounting using a Black-Scholes valuation model to
measure stock-based compensation expense at the date of grant. We adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
123R, Share-Based Payment, under the modified prospective method in the first quarter of 2006. We do not expect our adoption of
SFAS 123R to materially impact our financial statements.
Our divisions are held accountable for stock-based compensation expense and, therefore, this expense is allocated to our divisions as
an incremental employee compensation cost. The allocation of stock-based compensation expense is approximately 29% to FLNA,
22% to PBNA, 31% to PI, 4% to QFNA and 14% to corporate unallocated expenses. The expense allocated to our divisions excludes
any impact of changes in our Black-Scholes assumptions during the year which reflect market conditions over which division
management has no control. Therefore, any variances between allocated expense and our actual expense are recognized in corporate
unallocated expenses.
Our Assumptions
Our Black-Scholes model estimates the expected value our employees will receive from the options based on a number of assumptions,
such as interest rates, employee exercises,
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our stock price and dividend yield. Our weighted-average fair value assumptions include:
Estimated
2006 2005 2004 2003
If the expected life were assumed to be one year longer, our estimated 2006 stock-based compensation expense would increase by $12
million. If the expected life were assumed to be one year shorter, our estimated 2006 stock-based compensation expense would
decrease by $7 million. As noted, changing the assumed expected life impacts all of the Black-Scholes valuation assumptions as the
risk free interest rate, expected volatility and expected dividend yield are estimated over the expected life.
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Our Assumptions
The determination of pension and retiree medical plan obligations and associated expenses requires the use of assumptions to estimate
the amount of the benefits that employees earn while working, as well as the present value of those benefits. Annual pension and
retiree medical expense amounts are principally based on four components: (1) the value of benefits earned by employees for working
during the year (service cost), (2) increase in the liability due to the passage of time (interest cost), and (3) other gains and losses as
discussed below, reduced by (4) expected return on plan assets for our funded plans.
Significant assumptions used to measure our annual pension and retiree medical expense include:
• the interest rate used to determine the present value of liabilities (discount rate);
• certain employee-related factors, such as turnover, retirement age and mortality;
• for pension expense, the expected return on assets in our funded plans and the rate of salary increases for plans where benefits
are based on earnings; and
• for retiree medical expense, health care cost trend rates.
Our assumptions reflect our historical experience and management’s best judgment regarding future expectations. Some of these
assumptions require significant management judgment and could have a material impact on the measurement of our pension and retiree
medical benefit expenses and obligations. The assumptions used to measure our annual pension and retiree medical expenses are
determined as of September 30 (measurement date) and all plan assets and liabilities are generally reported as of that date.
At each measurement date, the discount rate is based on interest rates for high-quality, long-term corporate debt securities with
maturities comparable to our liabilities. In the U.S., we utilize the Moody’s AA Corporate Index yield and adjust for the differences
between the average duration of the bonds in this Index and the average duration of our benefits liabilities based upon a published
index.
The expected return on pension plan assets is based on our historical experience, our pension plan investment strategy and our
expectations for long-term rates of return. Our pension plan investment strategy is reviewed annually and is based upon plan liabilities,
an evaluation of market conditions, tolerance for risk, and cash requirements for benefit payments. We use a third-party advisor to
assist us in determining our investment allocation and modeling our long-term rate of return assumptions. Our current investment
allocation target for our U.S. plans is 60% in equity securities, with the balance in fixed income securities and cash. Our expected long-
term rate of return assumptions on U.S. plan assets is 7.8%, reflecting an estimated long-term return of 9.3%
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from equity securities and an estimated 5.8% from fixed income securities. Approximately 80% of our pension plan assets relate to our
U.S. plans. We use a market-related value method that recognizes each year’s asset gain or loss over a five-year period. Therefore, it
takes five years for the gain or loss from any one year to be fully included in the other gains and losses calculation described below.
Other gains and losses resulting from actual experience differing from our assumptions and from changes in our assumptions are also
determined at each measurement date. If this net accumulated gain or loss exceeds 10% of the greater of plan assets or liabilities, a
portion of the net gain or loss is included in expense for the following year. The cost or benefit of plan changes which increase or
decrease benefits for prior employee service (prior service cost) is included in expense on a straight-line basis over the average
remaining service period of those expected to benefit, which is approximately 11 years for pension expense and approximately 13
years for retiree medical.
Weighted-average assumptions for pension and retiree medical expense are the following:
Pension
Expense discount rate 5.6% 6.1% 6.1%
Expected rate of return on plan assets 7.7% 7.8% 7.8%
Expected rate of compensation increases 4.4% 4.3% 4.4%
Retiree medical
Expense discount rate 5.7% 6.1% 6.1%
Current health care cost trend rate 10.0% 11.0% 12.0%
Future Expense
An analysis of the estimated change in pension and retiree medical expense follows:
Retiree
Pension Medical
Our 2006 pension expense is estimated to be approximately $405 million and retiree medical expense is estimated to be approximately
$126 million. These estimates incorporate the 2006 assumptions, as well as the impact of the increased pension plan assets resulting
from our discretionary contributions of $729 million in 2005 and the impact of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and
Modernization Act of 2003 (Medicare Act) as discussed in Note 7. Changes in our 2006 assumptions include updates to the lump sum
discount rate for the U.S. plans and to the mortality tables for
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certain international plans. The estimated increase of $69 million in net experience loss amortization included in estimated 2006
pension expense primarily reflects the recognition of lower than expected returns and past asset losses, which account for
approximately $36 million of the increase, as well as assumption changes and demographic experience, which account for
approximately $20 million of the increase.
Pension service costs, measured at a fixed discount rate but including the effect of demographic assumption changes, as well as the
effects of gains and losses due to demographics, are reflected in division results. The effect of changes in discount and asset return
rates, gains and losses other than those due to demographics, and the impact of funding are reflected in corporate unallocated expenses.
Approximately $26 million of the increased pension and retiree medical expense in 2006 will be reflected in corporate unallocated
expenses.
Based on our current assumptions which reflect our prior experience, current plan provisions, and expectations for future experience,
and assuming the Board approves annual discretionary contributions of approximately $200 million, we expect our pension expense to
remain relatively flat in 2007. In 2008, we expect our pension expense to begin to decline, with the expense dropping to approximately
$305 million by 2011 as unrecognized experience losses are amortized. If our assumptions and our plan provisions for retiree medical
remain unchanged and our experience mirrors these assumptions, we expect our annual retiree medical expense beyond 2006 to
approximate $130 million.
Sensitivity of Assumptions
A decrease in the discount rate or in the expected rate of return assumptions would increase pension expense. The estimated impact of
a 25 basis point decrease in the discount rate on 2006 pension expense is an increase of approximately $39 million. The estimated
impact on 2006 pension expense of a 25 basis point decrease in the expected rate of return assumption is an increase of approximately
$16 million. See Note 7 regarding the sensitivity of our retiree medical cost assumptions.
Future Funding
We make contributions to pension trusts maintained to provide plan benefits for certain pension plans. These contributions are made in
accordance with applicable tax regulations that provide for current tax deductions for our contributions, and taxation to the employee
only upon receipt of plan benefits. Generally, we do not fund our pension plans when our contributions would not be currently
deductible.
Our pension contributions for 2005 were $803 million, of which $729 million was discretionary. In 2006, we expect contributions to
be about $250 million with approximately $200 million expected to be discretionary. Our cash payments for retiree medical are
estimated to be $85 million in 2006. As our retiree medical plans are not subject to regulatory funding requirements, we fund these
plans on a pay-as-you-go basis.
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For estimated future benefit payments, including our pay-as-you-go payments as well as those from trusts, see Note 7.
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Net revenue
53rd week $ 418 —
Operating profit
53rd week $ 75 —
2005 restructuring charges $ (83) —
2004 restructuring and impairment charges — $ (150)
Net income
AJCA tax charge $ (460) —
53rd week $ 57 —
2005 restructuring charges $ (55) —
2004 restructuring and impairment charges — $ (96)
Net tax benefits – continuing operations — $ 266
Tax benefit from discontinued operations — $ 38
Net income per common share – diluted
AJCA tax charge $(0.27) —
53rd week $ 0.03 —
2005 restructuring charges $(0.03) —
2004 restructuring and impairment charges — $(0.06)
Net tax benefits – continuing operations — $ 0.15
Tax benefit from discontinued operations — $ 0.02
For the items and accounting changes affecting our 2003 results, see Note 1 and our 2003 Annual Report.
53rd week
In 2005, we had an additional week of results (53rd week). Our fiscal year ends on the last Saturday of each December, resulting in an
additional week of results every five or six years.
connection with its ongoing productivity program. Savings from this productivity program have been used to offset increased
marketplace spending.
AJCA Tax Charge
As approved by our Board of Directors in July 2005, in the fourth quarter of 2005 we repatriated approximately $7.5 billion in
earnings previously considered indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. in connection with the AJCA. In 2005, we recorded income tax
expense of $460 million associated with this repatriation.
Net Tax Benefits – Continuing Operations
In the fourth quarter of 2004, we recognized $45 million of tax benefits related to the completion of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) audit for pre-merger Quaker open tax years. In the third quarter of 2004, we recognized $221 million of tax benefits related to a
reduction in foreign tax accruals following the resolution of certain open tax issues with foreign tax authorities, and a refund claim
related to prior U.S. tax settlements.
Tax Benefit from Discontinued Operations
In the fourth quarter of 2004, we reached agreement with the IRS for an open issue related to our discontinued restaurant operations
which resulted in a tax benefit of $38 million.
Total servings increased 7% in 2005 compared to 2004 as servings for beverages worldwide grew over 7% and servings for snacks
worldwide grew 6%. All of our divisions positively contributed to the total servings growth. Total servings increased 6% in 2004
compared to 2003 as servings for beverages worldwide grew 7% and servings for snacks worldwide grew over 5%.
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Change
favorable mix contributed almost 2 percentage points, and the net favorable foreign currency contributed almost 2 percentage points to
division net revenue growth.
Total operating profit increased 10% and margin increased 0.3 percentage points. Division operating profit increased 12% and division
margin increased 0.5 percentage points. These gains reflect leverage from the revenue growth, partially offset by increased selling,
general and administrative expenses, primarily corporate unallocated expenses. In addition, total operating profit growth reflects the
absence of merger-related costs in 2004.
Corporate Unallocated Expenses
Corporate unallocated expenses include the costs of our corporate headquarters, centrally managed initiatives such as our BPT
initiative, unallocated insurance and benefit programs, foreign exchange transaction and certain commodity derivative gains and losses,
as well as profit-in-inventory elimination adjustments for our noncontrolled bottling affiliates and certain other items.
In 2005, corporate unallocated expenses increased 14%. This increase primarily reflects higher costs associated with our BPT initiative
which contributed 7 percentage points, increased support behind health and wellness and innovation initiatives which contributed 5
percentage points, and Corporate departmental expenses and restructuring charges which each contributed 2 percentage points to the
increase. In 2005, items of a non-recurring nature included charges of $55 million to conform our method of accounting across all
divisions, primarily for warehouse and freight costs, and a gain of $25 million in connection with the settlement of a class action
lawsuit related to our purchases of high fructose corn syrup from 1991 to 1995. In 2004, we recorded a charge of $50 million for the
settlement of a contractual dispute with a former business partner.
In 2004, corporate unallocated expenses increased 38%. Higher employee-related costs contributed 18 percentage points of the
increase, an accrual recognized in the fourth quarter for the settlement of a contractual dispute with a former business partner
represented 10 percentage points of the increase and higher costs related to our BPT initiative contributed 4 percentage points of the
increase. Corporate departmental expenses increased 2% compared to prior year.
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2005
Bottling equity income increased 46% reflecting $126 million of pre-tax gains on our sales of PBG stock, as well as stronger bottler
results. In the first quarter of 2006, PBG and PAS adopted SFAS 123R which will negatively impact our bottling equity income.
Net interest expense increased 4% reflecting the impact of higher debt levels, substantially offset by higher investment rates and cash
balances.
The tax rate increased 11.4 percentage points reflecting the $460 million tax charge related to our repatriation of undistributed
international earnings, as well as the absence of income tax benefits of $266 million recorded in the prior year related to a reduction in
foreign tax accruals following the resolution of certain open tax items with foreign tax authorities and a refund claim related to prior
U.S. tax settlements. This increase was partially offset by increased international profit which is taxed at a lower rate.
Net income from continuing operations decreased 2% and the related net income per common share from continuing operations
decreased 1%. These decreases reflect the impact of the tax items discussed above, partially offset by our operating profit growth,
increased bottling equity income, which includes the gain on our PBG stock sale, the
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impact of the 53rd week, a favorable comparison to prior year restructuring and impairment charges, and for net income per share, the
impact of our share repurchases.
2004
Bottling equity income increased 18%, primarily reflecting increased earnings from our anchor bottlers and favorable comparisons
from international bottling investments, primarily as a result of the nationwide strike in Venezuela in early 2003.
Net interest expense declined 17% primarily due to favorable interest rates and higher average cash balances, partially offset by higher
average debt balances and lower gains in the market value of investments used to economically hedge a portion of our deferred
compensation liability. The offsetting increase in deferred compensation costs is reported in corporate unallocated expenses.
The annual tax rate decreased 3.8 percentage points compared to the prior year, primarily as a result of tax benefits from the resolution
of open items with tax authorities in both years, as discussed in “Items Affecting Comparability.” The tax benefits reduced our tax rate
by 2.6 percentage points. Increased benefit from concentrate operations and favorable changes arising from agreements with the IRS in
the fourth quarter of 2003 also contributed to the decline in rate.
Net income from continuing operations increased 17% and the related net income per common share from continuing operations
increased 18%. These increases primarily reflect the solid operating profit growth and our lower annual tax rate. The absence of
merger-related costs in 2004 and increased bottling equity income also contributed to the growth.
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(a) For beverages sold to our bottlers, net revenue volume growth is based on our concentrate shipments and equivalents.
(b) Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
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2004
Net revenue grew 5% reflecting volume growth of 3% and positive effective net pricing due to salty snack pricing actions and
favorable mix. Pound volume grew primarily due to new products, single-digit growth in Lay’s Classic potato chips, strong double-
digit growth in Variety Pack and mid single-digit growth in Tostitos and Fried Cheetos. Lay’s Stax and Doritos Rollitos led the new
product growth. These gains were partially offset by single-digit declines in Doritos and Fritos and double-digit declines in Rold Gold
and Quaker Toastables.
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Operating profit grew nearly 7% reflecting the positive pricing actions and volume growth. Higher commodity costs, driven by corn oil
and energy costs were largely offset by cost leverage generated from ongoing productivity initiatives.
Smart Spot eligible products represented approximately 10% of 2004 FLNA net revenue. These products experienced high single-digit
revenue growth and the balance of the portfolio had mid single-digit revenue growth.
PepsiCo Beverages North America
% Change
2005
Net revenue grew 10% and volume grew 4%. The volume increase was driven by a 16% increase in non-carbonated beverages,
partially offset by a 1% decline in CSDs. Within non-carbonated beverages, Gatorade, Trademark Aquafina, Tropicana juice drinks,
Propel and SoBe all experienced double-digit growth. Above average summer temperatures across the country, as well as the launch of
new products such as Aquafina FlavorSplash and Gatorade Lemonade earlier in the year, drove Gatorade and Trademark Aquafina
growth. Tropicana Pure Premium experienced a low single-digit decline resulting from price increases taken in the first quarter. The
decline in CSDs reflects low single-digit declines in Trademark Pepsi and Trademark Mountain Dew, slightly offset by low single-
digit growth in Sierra Mist. Across the brands, a low single-digit decline in regular CSDs was partially offset by low single-digit
growth in diet CSDs. The additional week in 2005 had no significant impact on volume growth as bottler volume is reported based on
a calendar month.
Net revenue also benefited from 5 percentage points of favorable effective net pricing, reflecting the continued migration from CSDs to
non-carbonated beverages and price increases taken in the first quarter, primarily on concentrate and Tropicana Pure Premium, partially
offset by increased trade spending in the current year. The additional week in 2005 contributed 1 percentage point to net revenue
growth.
Operating profit increased nearly 7%, primarily reflecting net revenue growth. This increase was partially offset by higher raw material,
energy, and transportation costs, as well as increased advertising and marketing expenses. The additional week in 2005 contributed 1
percentage point to operating profit growth and was fully offset by a 1 percentage point decline related to charges taken in the fourth
quarter of 2005 to reduce costs in our operations, principally through headcount reductions.
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Smart Spot eligible products represented almost 70% of net revenue. These products experienced double-digit revenue growth, while
the balance of the portfolio grew in the low single-digit range.
2004
Net revenue increased 7% and volume increased 3%. The volume increase reflects non-carbonated beverage growth of 10% and a
slight increase in CSDs. The non-carbonated beverage growth was fueled by double-digit growth in Gatorade, Aquafina and Propel,
as well as the introduction of bottler-distributed Tropicana juice drinks. Tropicana Pure Premium increased slightly for the year. The
carbonated soft drink performance reflects a low single-digit increase in Trademark Mountain Dew and a slight increase in Trademark
Sierra Mist, offset by a slight decline in Trademark Pepsi. Across the trademarks, high single-digit diet CSD growth was substantially
offset by a low single-digit decline in regular CSDs. The increase in Trademark Mountain Dew reflects growth in both Diet and
regular Mountain Dew and the limited time only offering of Mountain Dew Pitch Black, substantially offset by declines in both
Mountain Dew Code Red and LiveWire. The performance of Trademark Pepsi reflects declines in regular Pepsi, Pepsi Twist and
Pepsi Blue, mostly offset by increases in Diet Pepsi and the introduction of Pepsi Edge. Favorable product mix contributed 3
percentage points to net revenue growth, primarily reflecting a migration to non-carbonated beverages. Additionally, concentrate and
fountain price increases taken in the first quarter contributed 1 percentage point to net revenue growth.
Operating profit increased 13% reflecting the net revenue growth, partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative costs, as
well as costs related to marketplace initiatives.
Smart Spot eligible products represented over 60% of net revenue. These products experienced high single-digit revenue growth, and
the balance of the portfolio had mid single-digit revenue growth.
PepsiCo International
% Change
2005
International snacks volume grew 7%, reflecting growth of 11% in the Europe, Middle East & Africa region, 5% in the Latin America
region and 6% in the Asia Pacific region. Acquisition and divestiture activity, principally the divestiture last year of our interest in a
South Korea joint venture, reduced Asia region volume by 11 percentage points. The
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acquisition of a business in Romania late in 2004 increased the Europe, Middle East & Africa region volume growth by 3 percentage
points. Cumulatively, our divestiture and acquisition activities did not impact the reported total PepsiCo International snack volume
growth rate. The overall gains reflected mid single-digit growth at Sabritas in Mexico, double-digit growth in India, Turkey, Russia,
Australia and China, partially offset by a low single-digit decline at Walkers in the United Kingdom. The decline at Walkers is due
principally to marketplace pressures. The additional week contributed 1 percentage point to international snack volume growth.
Beverage volume grew 11%, reflecting growth of 14% in the Europe, Middle East & Africa region, 11% in the Asia Pacific region and
6% in the Latin America region. Acquisitions had no significant impact on the reported total PepsiCo International beverage volume
growth rate. Broad-based increases were led by double-digit growth in the Middle East, China, Argentina, Venezuela and Russia.
Carbonated soft drinks and non-carbonated beverages both grew at a double-digit rate. The additional week had no impact on
beverage volume growth as volume is reported based on a calendar month.
Net revenue grew 15%, primarily as a result of the broad-based volume growth and favorable effective net pricing. Foreign currency
contributed almost 3 percentage points of growth reflecting the favorable Mexican peso and Brazilian real, partially offset by the
unfavorable British pound. Acquisitions and divestitures contributed almost 2 percentage points of growth. The additional week
contributed 1 percentage point to revenue growth. Cumulatively, the impact of foreign currency, acquisitions and divestitures, and the
additional week on net revenue was 5 percentage points.
Operating profit grew 21% driven largely by the broad-based volume growth and favorable effective net pricing, partially offset by
increased energy and raw material costs. Foreign currency contributed 4 percentage points of growth based on the favorable Mexican
peso and Brazilian real. The net favorable impact from acquisition and divestiture activity, primarily the acquisition of General Mills’
minority interest in Snack Ventures Europe in Q1 2005, contributed 2 percentage points of growth. The additional week contributed 1
percentage point to operating profit growth which was fully offset by a 1 percentage point decline in operating profit growth related to
fourth quarter charges to reduce costs in our operations and rationalize capacity.
2004
International snacks volume grew 8%, comprised of 7% in our Latin America region, 8% in our Europe, Middle East & Africa region
and 14% in our Asia Pacific region. These gains were driven by high single-digit growth at Sabritas in Mexico, strong double-digit
growth in India, low single-digit growth at Gamesa in Mexico coupled with double-digit growth in Egypt, Venezuela, Turkey and
Brazil.
Beverage volume grew 12%, comprised of 14% in our Europe, Middle East & Africa region, 15% in our Asia Pacific region and 8%
in our Latin America region. Broad-based increases were led by double-digit growth in the Middle East and China, high single-digit
growth in Mexico and double-digit growth in India, Germany, Russia and Venezuela.
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Favorable comparisons as a result of the 2003 national strike in Venezuela and the German deposit law impact contributed to the
growth in Venezuela and Germany. Both carbonated soft drinks and non-carbonated beverages grew at double-digit rates.
Net revenue grew 14% driven by the broad-based volume growth and favorable mix. Foreign currency impact contributed 4
percentage points of growth driven by the favorable British pound and euro, partially offset by the unfavorable Mexican peso.
Acquisitions contributed less than 1 percentage point.
Operating profit grew 25% driven largely by the volume and favorable mix. The favorable comparison of certain reserve actions taken
in 2003 on potentially unrecoverable beverage assets contributed 2 percentage points of growth. Foreign currency impact contributed
almost 3 percentage points of growth driven by the favorable British pound and euro, partially offset by the unfavorable Mexican peso.
Smart Spot eligible products represented approximately half of net revenue and had double-digit revenue growth. The balance of the
portfolio also experienced double-digit revenue growth.
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2004
Net revenue increased 4% and volume increased 3%. The volume increase reflects high single-digit growth in Oatmeal and double-
digit growth in Life cereal, partially offset by a mid single-digit decline in Cap’n Crunch cereal. The Life cereal growth was led by the
introduction of Honey Graham Life. Favorable product mix, reflecting growth in higher revenue per pound brands, was offset by
promotional spending behind new products. Favorable Canadian exchange rates contributed 1 percentage point to net revenue growth.
Operating profit increased 1% reflecting the net revenue growth, substantially offset by an unfavorable cost of sales comparison and
higher advertising and marketing costs.
Smart Spot eligible products represented approximately half of net revenue and had high single-digit revenue growth. The balance of
the portfolio was flat.
Operating Activities
In 2005, our operations provided $5.9 billion of cash compared to $5.1 billion in the prior year. The increase reflects our solid business
results, as well as lower taxes paid in the current year as 2004 tax payments included a $760 million tax payment related to our 2003
settlement with the IRS. This increase was partially offset by $803 million of pension plan contributions in the current year, of which
$729 million was discretionary, compared to pension payments of $458 million in the prior year, of which $400 million was
discretionary.
Investing Activities
In 2005, we used $3.5 billion, primarily reflecting capital spending of $1.7 billion, acquisitions of $1.1 billion, primarily the $750
million acquisition of General Mills’ minority interest in Snack Ventures Europe, and net purchases of short-term investments of $1.0
billion. These amounts were partially offset by the proceeds from our sale of PBG stock of $214 million. In 2004, we used $2.3 billion
for investing, primarily reflecting capital spending of $1.4 billion and short-term investments of almost $1.0 billion.
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In the first quarter of 2006, we completed our acquisition of Stacy’s Pita Chip Company which was funded with existing domestic
cash. This acquisition will be included in the first quarter of 2006 as an investing activity in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Cash Flows.
We anticipate net capital spending of approximately $2.2 billion in 2006, which is above our long-term target of approximately 5% of
net revenue. Planned capital spending in 2006 includes increased investments in manufacturing capacity to support growth in our
China snack and beverage operations and our North American Gatorade business, as well as increased investment in support of our
ongoing BPT initiative. We expect capital spending to return to our long-term targeted rate following 2006.
Financing Activities
In 2005, we used $1.9 billion, primarily reflecting common share repurchases of $3.0 billion and dividend payments of $1.6 billion,
partially offset by net proceeds from short-term borrowings of $1.8 billion and stock option proceeds of $1.1 billion. This compares to
$2.3 billion used for financing in 2004, primarily reflecting share repurchases at a cost of $3.0 billion and dividend payments of $1.3
billion, partially offset by net issuances of short-term borrowings of $1.1 billion and proceeds from exercises of stock options of nearly
$1.0 billion.
In 2004, our Board of Directors authorized a new $7.0 billion share repurchase program. Since inception of the new program, we have
repurchased $5.1 billion of shares, leaving $1.9 billion of remaining authorization. We target an annual dividend payout of
approximately 45% of prior year’s net income from continuing operations. Each spring we review our capital structure with our Board,
including our dividend policy and share repurchase activity.
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Management operating cash flow was used primarily to repurchase shares and pay dividends. We expect to continue to return
approximately all of our management operating cash flow to our shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. However, see
“ Risk Factors” in Item 1A. and “ Our Business Risks” for certain factors that may impact our operating cash flows.
Credit Ratings
Our debt ratings of Aa3 from Moody’s and A+ from Standard & Poor’s contribute to our ability to access global capital markets. We
have maintained strong investment grade ratings for over a decade. Our Moody’s rating reflects an upgrade from A1 to Aa3 in 2004
due to the strength of our balance sheet and cash flows. Each rating is considered strong investment grade and is in the first quartile of
their respective ranking systems. These ratings also reflect the impact of our anchor bottlers’ cash flows and debt.
Credit Facilities and Long-Term Contractual Commitments
See Note 9 for a description of our credit facilities and long-term contractual commitments.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
It is not our business practice to enter into off-balance sheet arrangements, other than in the normal course of business, nor is it our
policy to issue guarantees to our bottlers, noncontrolled affiliates or third parties. However, certain guarantees were necessary to
facilitate the separation of our bottling and restaurant operations from us. As of year-end 2005, we believe it is remote that these
guarantees would require any cash payment. See Note 9 for a description of our off-balance sheet arrangements.
Financial Position
Significant changes in our Consolidated Balance Sheet from December 25, 2004 to December 31, 2005 not discussed above were as
follows:
• Other assets increased primarily reflecting our increased pension contributions in the current year.
• Income taxes payable increased primarily reflecting $460 million of taxes accrued related to our repatriation of international
earnings in connection with the AJCA to be paid in the first quarter of 2006.
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Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes 6,382 5,546 4,992
Provision for Income Taxes 2,304 1,372 1,424
Operating Activities
Net income $ 4,078 $ 4,212 $ 3,568
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization 1,308 1,264 1,221
Stock-based compensation expense 311 368 407
Restructuring and impairment charges — 150 147
Cash payments for merger-related costs and restructuring charges (22) (92) (109)
Tax benefit from discontinued operations — (38) —
Pension and retiree medical plan contributions (877) (534) (605)
Pension and retiree medical plan expenses 464 395 277
Bottling equity income, net of dividends (411) (297) (276)
Deferred income taxes and other tax charges and credits 440 (203) (286)
Merger-related costs — — 59
Other non-cash charges and credits, net 145 166 101
Changes in operating working capital, excluding effects of acquisitions and divestitures
Accounts and notes receivable (272) (130) (220)
Inventories (132) (100) (49)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (56) (31) 23
Accounts payable and other current liabilities 188 216 (11)
Income taxes payable 609 (268) 182
Investing Activities
Snack Ventures Europe (SVE) minority interest acquisition (750) — —
Capital spending (1,736) (1,387) (1,345)
Sales of property, plant and equipment 88 38 49
Other acquisitions and investments in noncontrolled affiliates (345) (64) (71)
Cash proceeds from sale of PBG stock 214 — —
Divestitures 3 52 46
Short-term investments, by original maturity
More than three months – purchases (83) (44) (38)
More than three months – maturities 84 38 28
Three months or less, net (992) (963) (940)
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Financing Activities
Proceeds from issuances of long-term debt $ 25 $ 504 $ 52
Payments of long-term debt (177) (512) (641)
Short-term borrowings, by original maturity
More than three months – proceeds 332 153 88
More than three months – payments (85) (160) (115)
Three months or less, net 1,601 1,119 40
Cash dividends paid (1,642) (1,329) (1,070)
Share repurchases – common (3,012) (3,028) (1,929)
Share repurchases – preferred (19) (27) (16)
Proceeds from exercises of stock options 1,099 965 689
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,716 $ 1,280
Short-term investments 3,166 2,165
4,882 3,445
Accounts and notes receivable, net 3,261 2,999
Inventories 1,693 1,541
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 618 654
20,707 18,492
Less: repurchased common stock, at cost (126 and 103 shares, respectively) (6,387) (4,920)
$31,727 $27,987
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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Retained Earnings
Balance, beginning of year 18,730 15,961 13,489
Net income 4,078 4,212 3,568
Cash dividends declared – common (1,684) (1,438) (1,082)
Cash dividends declared – preferred (3) (3) (3)
Cash dividends declared – RSUs (5) (2) —
Other — — (11)
Comprehensive Income
Net Income $ 4,078 $ 4,212 $ 3,568
Currency translation adjustment (251) 401 410
Cash flow hedges, net of tax 46 (7) (12)
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax 16 (19) 7
Unrealized gain on securities, net of tax 24 6 1
Other (2) — (1)
(a) Includes total tax benefit of $125 million in 2005, $183 million in 2004 and $340 million in 2003.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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In connection with our ongoing BPT initiative, we aligned certain accounting policies across our divisions in 2005. We conformed our
methodology for calculating our bad debt reserves and modified our policy for recognizing revenue for products shipped to customers
by third-party carriers. Additionally, we conformed our method of accounting for certain costs, primarily warehouse and freight. These
changes reduced our net revenue by $36 million and our operating profit by $60 million in 2005. We also made certain reclassifications
on our Consolidated Statement of Income in the fourth quarter of 2005 from cost of sales to selling, general and administrative
expenses in connection with our BPT initiative. These reclassifications resulted in reductions to cost of sales of $556 million through
the third quarter of 2005, $732 million in the full year 2004 and $688 million in the full year 2003, with corresponding increases to
selling, general and administrative expenses in those periods. These reclassifications had no net impact on operating profit and have
been made to all periods presented for comparability.
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires us to
make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities. Estimates are used in determining, among other items, sales incentives accruals, future cash flows associated with
impairment testing for perpetual brands and goodwill, useful lives for intangible assets, tax reserves, stock-based compensation and
pension and retiree medical accruals. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
See “ Our Divisions” below and for additional unaudited information on items affecting the comparability of our consolidated results,
see “ Items Affecting Comparability” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
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Tabular dollars are in millions, except per share amounts. All per share amounts reflect common per share amounts, assume dilution
unless noted, and are based on unrounded amounts. Certain reclassifications were made to prior years’ amounts to conform to the 2005
presentation.
Our Divisions
We manufacture or use contract manufacturers, market and sell a variety of salty, sweet and grain-based snacks, carbonated and non-
carbonated beverages, and foods through our North American and international business divisions. Our North American divisions
include the United States and Canada. The accounting policies for the divisions are the same as those described in Note 2, except for
certain allocation methodologies for stock-based compensation expense and pension and retiree medical expense, as described in the
unaudited information in “Our Critical Accounting Policies.” Additionally, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2005, we began centrally
managing commodity derivatives on behalf of our divisions. Certain of the commodity derivatives, primarily those related to the
purchase of energy for use by our divisions, do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. These derivatives hedge underlying
commodity price risk and were not entered into for speculative purposes. Such derivatives are marked to market with the resulting
gains and losses recognized as a component of corporate unallocated expense. These gains and losses are reflected in division results
when the divisions take delivery of the underlying commodity. Therefore, division results reflect the contract purchase price of the
energy or other commodities.
Division results are based on how our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer evaluates our divisions. Division results exclude certain
Corporate-initiated restructuring and impairment charges, merger-related costs and divested businesses. For additional unaudited
information on our divisions, see “ Our Operations” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
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Divested Businesses
During 2003, we sold our Quaker Foods North America Mission pasta business. The results of this business are reported as divested
businesses.
Corporate
Corporate includes costs of our corporate headquarters, centrally managed initiatives, such as our BPT initiative, unallocated insurance
and benefit programs, foreign exchange transaction gains and losses, and certain commodity derivative gains and losses, as well as
profit-in-inventory elimination adjustments for our noncontrolled bottling affiliates and certain other items.
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(a) Corporate assets consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, and property, plant and equipment.
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Other marketplace spending includes the costs of advertising and other marketing activities and is reported as selling, general and
administrative expenses. Advertising expenses were $1.8 billion in 2005, $1.7 billion in 2004 and $1.6 billion in 2003. Deferred
advertising costs are not expensed until the year first used and consist of:
• media and personal service prepayments,
• promotional materials in inventory, and
• production costs of future media advertising.
Deferred advertising costs of $202 million and $137 million at year-end 2005 and 2004, respectively, are classified as prepaid expenses
in our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Distribution Costs
Distribution costs, including the costs of shipping and handling activities, are reported as selling, general and administrative expenses.
Shipping and handling expenses were $4.1 billion in 2005, $3.9 billion in 2004 and $3.6 billion in 2003.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are investments with original maturities of three months or less which we do not intend to rollover beyond three
months.
Software Costs
We capitalize certain computer software and software development costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining
computer software for internal use. Capitalized software costs are included in property, plant and equipment on our Consolidated
Balance Sheet and amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the software, which generally do not exceed 5
years. Net capitalized software and development costs were $327 million at December 31, 2005 and $181 million at December 25,
2004.
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There have been no new accounting pronouncements issued or effective during 2005 that have had, or are expected to have, a material
impact on our consolidated financial statements.
these plants was redeployed to other FLNA facilities in the U.S. The remaining $57 million included employee-related costs of $29
million, contract termination costs of $8 million and other exit costs of $20 million. Employee-related costs primarily reflect the
termination costs for approximately 700 employees. Through December 31, 2005, we have paid $47 million and incurred non-cash
charges of $10 million, leaving substantially no accrual.
In the fourth quarter of 2003, we incurred a charge of $147 million ($100 million after-tax or $0.06 per share) in conjunction with
actions taken to streamline our North American divisions and PepsiCo International. These actions were taken to increase focus and
eliminate redundancies at PBNA and PI and to improve the efficiency of the supply chain at FLNA. Of this charge, $81 million related
to asset impairment, reflecting $57 million for the closure of a snack plant in Kentucky, the retirement of snack manufacturing lines in
Maryland and Arkansas and $24 million for the closure of a PBNA office building in Florida. The remaining $66 million included
employee-related costs of $54 million and facility and other exit costs of $12 million. Employee-related costs primarily reflect the
termination costs for approximately 850 sales, distribution, manufacturing, research and marketing employees. As of December 31,
2005, all terminations had occurred and substantially no accrual remains.
Merger-Related Costs
In connection with the Quaker merger in 2001, we recognized merger-related costs of $59 million ($42 million after-tax or $0.02 per
share) in 2003.
Note 4 — Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets
Average
Useful Life 2005 2004 2003
17,145 15,930
Accumulated depreciation (8,464) (7,781)
$ 8,681 $ 8,149
1,311 1,233
$ 530 $ 598
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Depreciation and amortization are recognized on a straight-line basis over an asset’s estimated useful life. Land is not depreciated and
construction in progress is not depreciated until ready for service. Amortization of intangible assets for each of the next five years,
based on average 2005 foreign exchange rates, is expected to be $152 million in 2006, $35 million in 2007, $35 million in 2008, $34
million in 2009 and $33 million in 2010.
Depreciable and amortizable assets are only evaluated for impairment upon a significant change in the operating or macroeconomic
environment. In these circumstances, if an evaluation of the undiscounted cash flows indicates impairment, the asset is written down to
its estimated fair value, which is based on discounted future cash flows. Useful lives are periodically evaluated to determine whether
events or circumstances have occurred which indicate the need for revision. For additional unaudited information on our amortizable
brand policies, see “ Our Critical Accounting Policies” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
Nonamortizable Intangible Assets
Perpetual brands and goodwill are assessed for impairment at least annually to ensure that discounted future cash flows continue to
exceed the related book value. A perpetual brand is impaired if its book value exceeds its fair value. Goodwill is evaluated for
impairment if the book value of its reporting unit exceeds its fair value. A reporting unit can be a division or business within a division.
If the fair value of an evaluated asset is less than its book value, the asset is written down based on its discounted future cash flows to
fair value. No impairment charges resulted from the required impairment evaluations. The change in the book value of nonamortizable
intangible assets is as follows:
Balance, Balance, Balance,
Beginning Translation End of Translation End of
2004 Acquisition and Other 2004 Acquisition and Other 2005
PepsiCo International
Goodwill 1,334 29 72 1,435 278 (109) 1,604
Brands 808 — 61 869 263 (106) 1,026
Corporate
Pension intangible 2 — 3 5 — (4) 1
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122 17 (323)
$1,203 $ 987
Net deferred tax liabilities
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For additional unaudited information on our income tax policies, including our reserves for income taxes, see “ Our Critical
Accounting Policies” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
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1997. These agreements resulted in a tax benefit of $109 million in the fourth quarter of 2003. As part of these agreements, we also
resolved the treatment of certain other issues related to future tax years.
The IRS has initiated their audits of our tax returns for the years 1998 through 2002. Our tax returns subsequent to 2002 have not yet
been examined. While it is often difficult to predict the final outcome or the timing of resolution of any particular tax matter, we believe
that our reserves reflect the probable outcome of known tax contingencies. Settlement of any particular issue would usually require the
use of cash. Favorable resolution would be recognized as a reduction to our annual tax rate in the year of resolution. Our tax reserves,
covering all federal, state and foreign jurisdictions, are presented in the balance sheet within other liabilities (see Note 14), except for
any amounts relating to items we expect to pay in the coming year which are included in current income taxes payable. For further
unaudited information on the impact of the resolution of open tax issues, see “Other Consolidated Results.”
Note 6 — Stock-Based Compensation
Our stock-based compensation program is a broad-based program designed to attract and retain employees while also aligning
employees’ interests with the interests of our shareholders. Employees at all levels participate in our stock-based compensation
program. In addition, members of our Board of Directors participate in our stock-based compensation program in connection with their
service on our Board. Stock options and RSUs are granted to employees under the shareholder-approved 2003 Long-Term Incentive
Plan (LTIP), our only active stock-based plan. Stock-based compensation expense was $311 million in 2005, $368 million in 2004 and
$407 million in 2003. Related income tax benefits recognized in earnings were $87 million in 2005, $103 million in 2004 and $114
million in 2003. At year-end 2005, 51 million shares were available for future executive and SharePower grants. For additional
unaudited information on our stock-based compensation program, see “ Our Critical Accounting Policies” in Management’s
Discussion and Analysis.
SharePower Grants
SharePower options are awarded under our LTIP to all eligible employees, based on job level or classification, and in the case of
international employees, tenure as well. All stock option grants have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of our common
stock on the day of grant and generally have a 10-year term with vesting after three years.
Executive Grants
All senior management and certain middle management are eligible for executive grants under our LTIP. All stock option grants have
an exercise price equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the day of grant and generally have a 10-year term with
vesting after three years. There have been no reductions to the exercise price of previously issued awards, and any repricing of awards
would require approval of our shareholders.
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Beginning in 2004, executives who are awarded long-term incentives based on their performance are offered the choice of stock
options or RSUs. RSU expense is based on the fair value of PepsiCo stock on the date of grant and is amortized over the vesting
period, generally three years. Each restricted stock unit can be settled in a share of our stock after the vesting period. Executives who
elect RSUs receive one RSU for every four stock options that would have otherwise been granted. Senior officers do not have a choice
and are granted 50% stock options and 50% RSUs. Vesting of RSU awards for senior officers is contingent upon the achievement of
pre-established performance targets. We granted 3 million RSUs in both 2005 and 2004 with weighted-average intrinsic values of
$53.83 and $47.28, respectively.
(a) Options are in thousands and include options previously granted under Quaker plans. No additional options or shares may be
granted under the Quaker plans.
(b) Weighted-average exercise price.
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$14.40 to $21.54 905 $ 20.01 3.56 yrs. 905 $ 20.01 3.56 yrs.
$23.00 to $33.75 14,559 30.46 3.07 14,398 30.50 3.05
$34.00 to $43.50 82,410 39.44 5.34 48,921 39.19 4.10
$43.75 to $56.75 52,275 49.77 7.17 25,428 49.48 6.09
(a) Options are in thousands and include options previously granted under Quaker plans. No additional options or shares may be
granted under the Quaker plans.
(b) Weighted-average exercise price.
(c) Weighted-average contractual life remaining.
Average Average
Intrinsic Average Intrinsic Average
RSUs Value(b) Life (c) RSUs Value(b) Life (c)
Outstanding at end of year 5,669 50.70 1.8 yrs. 2,922 47.30 2.2 yrs.
At December 31, 2005, there was $315 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based
compensation grants. This unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.6 years.
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For additional unaudited information on our pension and retiree medical plans and related accounting policies and assumptions, see “
Our Critical Accounting Policies” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
Pension Retiree Medical
U.S. International
Weighted-average assumptions
Liability discount rate 5.7% 6.1% 6.1% 5.1% 6.1% 6.1% 5.7% 6.1% 6.1%
Expense discount rate 6.1% 6.1% 6.7% 6.1% 6.1% 6.4% 6.1% 6.1% 6.7%
Expected return on plan assets 7.8% 7.8% 8.3% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% — — —
Rate of compensation increases 4.4% 4.5% 4.5% 4.1% 3.9% 3.8% — — —
Components of benefit expense
Service cost $ 213 $ 193 $ 153 $ 32 $ 27 $ 24 $ 40 $ 38 $ 33
Interest cost 296 271 245 55 47 39 78 72 73
Expected return on plan assets (344) (325) (305) (69) (65) (54) — — —
Amortization of prior service cost/(benefit) 3 6 6 1 1 — (11) (8) (3)
Amortization of experience loss 106 81 44 15 9 5 26 19 13
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U.S. International
Liability at end of year for service to date $4,783 $4,164 $1,047 $ 779
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U.S. International
Pension Assets
The expected return on pension plan assets is based on our historical experience, our pension plan investment guidelines, and our
expectations for long-term rates of return. We use a market-related value method that recognizes each year’s asset gain or loss over a
five-year period. Therefore, it takes five years for the gain or loss from any one year to be fully included in the value of pension plan
assets that is used to calculate the expected return. Our pension plan investment guidelines are established based upon an evaluation of
market conditions, tolerance for risk and cash requirements for benefit payments. Our investment objective is to ensure that funds are
available to meet the plans’ benefit obligations when they are due. Our investment strategy is to prudently invest plan assets in high-
quality and diversified equity and debt securities to achieve our long-term return expectation. Our target allocation and actual pension
plan asset allocations for the plan years 2005 and 2004, are as follows:
Actual
Allocation
Target
Asset Category Allocation 2005 2004
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Pension assets include approximately 5.5 million shares of PepsiCo common stock with a market value of $311 million in 2005, and
5.5 million shares with a market value of $267 million in 2004. Our investment policy limits the investment in PepsiCo stock at the
time of investment to 10% of the fair value of plan assets.
Retiree Medical Cost Trend Rates
An average increase of 10% in the cost of covered retiree medical benefits is assumed for 2006. This average increase is then projected
to decline gradually to 5% in 2010 and thereafter. These assumed health care cost trend rates have an impact on the retiree medical plan
expense and liability. However, the cap on our share of retiree medical costs limits the impact. A 1 percentage point change in the
assumed health care trend rate would have the following effects:
1% 1%
Increase Decrease
Savings Plans
Our U.S. employees are eligible to participate in 401(k) savings plans, which are voluntary defined contribution plans. The plans are
designed to help employees accumulate additional savings for retirement. We make matching contributions on a portion of eligible pay
based on years of service. In 2005 and 2004, our matching contributions were $52 million and $35 million, respectively.
Note 8 — Noncontrolled Bottling Affiliates
Our most significant noncontrolled bottling affiliates are PBG and PAS. Approximately 10% of our net revenue in 2005, 2004 and
2003 reflects sales to PBG.
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PepsiAmericas
At year-end 2005 and 2004, we owned approximately 43% and 41% of PepsiAmericas, respectively, and their summarized financial
information is as follows:
2005 2004 2003
Our investment in PAS, which includes the related goodwill, was $292 million and $253 million higher than our ownership interest in
their net assets at year-end 2005 and 2004, respectively. Based upon the quoted closing price of PAS shares at year-end 2005 and
2004, the calculated market value of our shares in PepsiAmericas exceeded our investment balance by approximately $364 million and
$277 million, respectively.
In January 2005, PAS acquired a regional bottler, Central Investment Corporation. The table above includes the results of Central
Investment Corporation from the transaction date forward.
$2,889 $1,054
2,456 2,557
Less: current maturities of long-term debt obligations (143) (160)
$2,313 $2,397
The interest rates in the above table reflect weighted-average rates as of year-end.
Short-term borrowings are reclassified to long-term when we have the intent and ability, through the existence of the unused lines of
credit, to refinance these borrowings on a long-term basis. At year-end 2005, we maintained $2.1 billion in corporate lines of credit
subject to normal banking terms and conditions. These credit facilities support short-term debt issuances and remained unused as of
December 31, 2005. Of the $2.1 billion, $1.35 billion expires in May 2006 with the remaining $750 million expiring in June 2009.
In addition, $181 million of our debt was outstanding on various lines of credit maintained for our international divisions. These lines
of credit are subject to normal banking terms and conditions and are committed to the extent of our borrowings.
At December 31, 2005, approximately 78% of total debt, after the impact of the associated interest rate swaps, was exposed to variable
interest rates, compared to 67% at December 25, 2004. In addition to variable rate long-term debt, all debt with maturities of less than
one year is categorized as variable for purposes of this measure.
Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps
In 2004, we entered into a cross currency interest rate swap to hedge the currency exposure on U.S. dollar denominated debt of $50
million held by a foreign affiliate. The
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terms of this swap match the terms of the debt it modifies. The swap matures in 2008. The unrecognized gain related to this swap was
less than $1 million at December 31, 2005, resulting in a U.S. dollar liability of $50 million. At December 25, 2004, the unrecognized
loss related to this swap was $3 million, resulting in a U.S. dollar liability of $53 million. We have also entered into cross currency
interest rate swaps to hedge the currency exposure on U.S. dollar denominated intercompany debt of $125 million. The terms of the
swaps match the terms of the debt they modify. The swaps mature over the next two years. The net unrecognized gain related to these
swaps was $5 million at December 31, 2005. The net unrecognized loss related to these swaps was less than $1 million at
December 25, 2004.
Long-Term Contractual Commitments
(a) Excludes current maturities of long-term debt of $143 million which are classified within current liabilities.
(b) Includes approximately $13 million of long-term commitments which are reflected in other liabilities in our Consolidated
Balance Sheet.
The above table reflects non-cancelable commitments as of December 31, 2005 based on year-end foreign exchange rates.
Most long-term contractual commitments, except for our long-term debt obligations, are not recorded in our Consolidated Balance
Sheet. Non-cancelable operating leases primarily represent building leases. Non-cancelable purchasing commitments are primarily for
oranges and orange juices to be used for our Tropicana brand beverages. Non-cancelable marketing commitments primarily are for
sports marketing and with our fountain customers. Bottler funding is not reflected in our long-term contractual commitments as it is
negotiated on an annual basis. See Note 7 regarding our pension and retiree medical obligations and discussion below regarding our
commitments to noncontrolled bottling affiliates and former restaurant operations.
obligations, primarily property leases, through 2020. The terms of our Bottling Group, LLC debt guarantee are intended to preserve the
structure of PBG’s separation from us and our payment obligation would be triggered if Bottling Group, LLC failed to perform under
these debt obligations or the structure significantly changed. Our guarantees of certain obligations ensured YUM’s continued use of
certain properties. These guarantees would require our cash payment if YUM failed to perform under these lease obligations.
See “ Our Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financial Position” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis for further unaudited
information on our borrowings.
Note 10 — Risk Management
We are exposed to the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in:
• commodity prices, affecting the cost of our raw materials and energy,
• foreign exchange risks,
• interest rates,
• stock prices, and
• discount rates affecting the measurement of our pension and retiree medical liabilities.
In the normal course of business, we manage these risks through a variety of strategies, including the use of derivatives. Certain
derivatives are designated as either cash flow or fair value hedges and qualify for hedge accounting treatment, while others do not
qualify and are marked to market through earnings. See “ Our Business Risks” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis for further
unaudited information on our business risks.
For cash flow hedges, changes in fair value are deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss within shareholders’ equity until the
underlying hedged item is recognized in net income. For fair value hedges, changes in fair value are recognized immediately in
earnings, consistent with the underlying hedged item. Hedging transactions are limited to an underlying exposure. As a result, any
change in the value of our derivative instruments would be substantially offset by an opposite change in the value of the underlying
hedged items. Hedging ineffectiveness and a net earnings impact occur when the change in the value of the hedge does not offset the
change in the value of the underlying hedged item. If the derivative instrument is terminated, we continue to defer the related gain or
loss and include it as a component of the cost of the underlying hedged item. Upon determination that the underlying hedged item will
not be part of an actual transaction, we recognize the related gain or loss in net income in that period.
We also use derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. We account for such derivatives at market value with the
resulting gains and losses reflected in our income statement. We do not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes
and we limit our exposure to individual counterparties to manage credit risk.
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Commodity Prices
We are subject to commodity price risk because our ability to recover increased costs through higher pricing may be limited in the
competitive environment in which we operate. This risk is managed through the use of fixed-price purchase orders, pricing agreements,
geographic diversity and derivatives. We use derivatives, with terms of no more than two years, to economically hedge price
fluctuations related to a portion of our anticipated commodity purchases, primarily for natural gas and diesel fuel. For those derivatives
that are designated as cash flow hedges, any ineffectiveness is recorded immediately. However, our commodity cash flow hedges have
not had any significant ineffectiveness for all periods presented. We classify both the earnings and cash flow impact from these
derivatives consistent with the underlying hedged item. During the next 12 months, we expect to reclassify gains of $24 million related
to cash flow hedges from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net income.
Foreign Exchange
Our operations outside of the U.S. generate over a third of our net revenue of which Mexico, the United Kingdom and Canada
comprise nearly 20%. As a result, we are exposed to foreign currency risks from unforeseen economic changes and political unrest. On
occasion, we enter into hedges, primarily forward contracts with terms of no more than two years, to reduce the effect of foreign
exchange rates. Ineffectiveness on these hedges has not been material.
Interest Rates
We centrally manage our debt and investment portfolios considering investment opportunities and risks, tax consequences and overall
financing strategies. We may use interest rate and cross currency interest rate swaps to manage our overall interest expense and foreign
exchange risk. These instruments effectively change the interest rate and currency of specific debt issuances. These swaps are entered
into concurrently with the issuance of the debt that they are intended to modify. The notional amount, interest payment and maturity
date of the swaps match the principal, interest payment and maturity date of the related debt. These swaps are entered into only with
strong creditworthy counterparties, are settled on a net basis and are of relatively short duration.
Stock Prices
The portion of our deferred compensation liability that is based on certain market indices and on our stock price is subject to market
risk. We hold mutual fund investments and prepaid forward contracts to manage this risk. Changes in the fair value of these
investments and contracts are recognized immediately in earnings and are offset by changes in the related compensation liability.
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Fair Value
All derivative instruments are recognized in our Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value. The fair value of our derivative instruments
is generally based on quoted market prices. Book and fair values of our derivative and financial instruments are as follows:
2005 2004
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents(a) $ 1,716 $ 1,716 $ 1,280 $ 1,280
Short-term investments (b) $ 3,166 $ 3,166 $ 2,165 $ 2,165
Forward exchange contracts (c) $ 19 $ 19 $ 8 $ 8
Commodity contracts (d) $ 41 $ 41 $ 7 $ 7
Prepaid forward contracts (e) $ 107 $ 107 $ 120 $ 120
Cross currency interest rate swaps (f) $ 6 $ 6 — —
Liabilities
Forward exchange contracts (c) $ 15 $ 15 $ 35 $ 35
Commodity contracts (d) $ 3 $ 3 $ 8 $ 8
Debt obligations $ 5,202 $ 5,378 $ 3,451 $ 3,676
Interest rate swaps (g) $ 9 $ 9 $ 1 $ 1
Cross currency interest rate swaps (f) $ — $ — $ 3 $ 3
Included in our Consolidated Balance Sheet under the captions noted above or as indicated below. In addition, derivatives are
designated as accounting hedges unless otherwise noted below.
(a) Book value approximates fair value due to the short maturity.
(b) Principally short-term time deposits and includes $124 million at December 31, 2005 and $118 million at December 25, 2004 of
mutual fund investments used to manage a portion of market risk arising from our deferred compensation liability.
(c) 2005 asset includes $14 million related to derivatives not designated as accounting hedges. Assets are reported within current
assets and other assets and liabilities are reported within current liabilities and other liabilities.
(d) 2005 asset includes $2 million related to derivatives not designated as accounting hedges and the liability relates entirely to
derivatives not designated as accounting hedges. Assets are reported within current assets and other assets and liabilities are
reported within current liabilities and other liabilities.
(e) Included in current assets and other assets.
(f) Asset included within other assets and liability included in long-term debt.
(g) Reported in other liabilities.
This table excludes guarantees, including our guarantee of $2.3 billion of Bottling Group, LLC’s long-term debt. The guarantee had a
fair value of $47 million at December 31, 2005 and $46 million at December 25, 2004 based on an external estimate of the cost to us
of transferring the liability to an independent financial institution. See Note 9 for additional information on our guarantees.
Note 11 — Net Income per Common Share from Continuing Operations
Basic net income per common share is net income available to common shareholders divided by the weighted average of common
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is calculated using the weighted average of
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common shares outstanding adjusted to include the effect that would occur if in-the-money employee stock options were exercised and
RSUs and preferred shares were converted into common shares. Options to purchase 3.0 million shares in 2005, 7.0 million shares in
2004 and 49.0 million shares in 2003 were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per common share because these options
were out-of-the-money. Out-of-the-money options had average exercise prices of $53.77 in 2005, $52.88 in 2004 and $48.27 in 2003.
The computations of basic and diluted net income per common share from continuing operations are as follows:
2005 2004 2003
Net income available for common shareholders $ 4,060 1,669 $ 4,149 1,696 $ 3,553 1,718
Net income available for common shareholders $ 4,060 1,669 $ 4,149 1,696 $ 3,553 1,718
Dilutive securities:
Stock options and RSUs — 35 — 31 — 17
ESOP convertible preferred stock 18 2 24 2 15 3
Unvested stock awards — — — — — 1
As of December 31, 2005, 0.3 million outstanding shares of preferred stock with a fair value of $104 million and 17 million shares of
common stock were held in the accounts of ESOP participants. As of December 25, 2004, 0.4 million outstanding shares of preferred
stock with a fair value of $110 million and 18 million shares of common stock were held in the accounts of ESOP participants. Quaker
made the final award to its ESOP plan in June 2001.
2005 2004 2003
(a) Includes net commodity gains of $55 million in 2005. Also includes no impact in 2005, $6 million gain in 2004 and $8 million
gain in 2003 for our share of our equity investees’ accumulated derivative activity. Deferred gains/(losses) reclassified into
earnings were $8 million in 2005, $(10) million in 2004 and no impact in 2003.
(b) Net of taxes of $72 million in 2005, $77 million in 2004 and $67 million in 2003. Also, includes $120 million in 2005, $121
million in 2004 and $110 million in 2003 for our share of our equity investees’ minimum pension liability adjustments.
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Accounts receivable
Trade receivables $ 2,718 $2,505
Other receivables 618 591
3,336 3,096
Inventory (c)
Raw materials $ 738 $ 665
Work-in-process 112 156
Finished goods 843 720
$ 1,693 $1,541
$ 5,971 $5,599
Other liabilities
Reserves for income taxes $ 1,884 $1,567
Other 2,439 2,532
$ 4,323 $4,099
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with our General Counsel. In 2005, we named a senior compliance officer to lead and coordinate our compliance policies and
practices.
Providing investors with financial results that are complete, transparent and understandable. The consolidated financial
statements and financial information included in this report are the responsibility of management. This includes preparing the financial
statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., which require estimates based on management’s
best judgment.
PepsiCo has a strong history of doing what’s right. We realize that great companies are built on trust, strong ethical standards and
principles. Our financial results are delivered from that culture of accountability, and we take responsibility for the quality and accuracy
of our financial reporting.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect
on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
PepsiCo, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and December 25, 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash
flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with United States generally accepted
accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment that PepsiCo, Inc. maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control –
Integrated Framework issued by COSO. Furthermore, in our opinion, PepsiCo, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated
Framework issued by COSO.
/s/ KPMG LLP
New York, New York
February 24, 2006
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Net revenue
2005 $ 6,585 $ 7,697 $ 8,184 $10,096
2004 $ 6,131 $ 7,070 $ 7,257 $ 8,803
Gross profit (a)
2005 $ 3,715 $ 4,383 $ 4,669 $ 5,619
2004 $ 3,466 $ 4,039 $ 4,139 $ 4,943
2005 restructuring charges (b)
2005 — — — $ 83
2004 restructuring and impairment charges (c)
2004 — — — $ 150
AJCA tax charge (d)
2005 — — $ 468 $ (8)
Net income (e)
2005 $ 912 $ 1,194 $ 864 $ 1,108
2004 $ 804 $ 1,059 $ 1,364 $ 985
Net income per common share – basic (e)
2005 $ 0.54 $ 0.71 $ 0.52 $ 0.66
2004 $ 0.47 $ 0.62 $ 0.80 $ 0.58
Net income per common share – diluted (e)
2005 $ 0.53 $ 0.70 $ 0.51 $ 0.65
2004 $ 0.46 $ 0.61 $ 0.79 $ 0.58
Cash dividends declared per common share
2005 $ 0.23 $ 0.26 $ 0.26 $ 0.26
2004 $ 0.16 $ 0.23 $ 0.23 $ 0.23
2005 stock price per share (f)
High $ 55.71 $ 57.20 $ 56.73 $ 60.34
Low $ 51.34 $ 51.78 $ 52.07 $ 53.55
Close $ 52.62 $ 55.52 $ 54.65 $ 59.08
2004 stock price per share (f)
High $ 53.00 $ 55.48 $ 55.71 $ 53.00
Low $ 45.30 $ 50.28 $ 48.41 $ 47.37
Close $ 50.93 $ 54.95 $ 50.84 $ 51.94
The first, second, and third quarters consist of 12 weeks and the fourth quarter consists of 16 weeks in 2004 and 17 weeks in 2005.
(a) Reflects net reclassifications in all periods from cost of sales to selling, general and administrative expenses related to the
alignment of certain accounting policies in connection with our ongoing BPT initiative. See Note 1.
(b) The 2005 restructuring charges were $83 million ($55 million or $0.03 per share after-tax). See Note 3.
(c) The 2004 restructuring and impairment charges were $150 million ($96 million or $0.06 per share after-tax). See Note 3.
(d) Represents income tax expense associated with the repatriation of earnings in connection with the AJCA. See Note 5.
(e) Fourth quarter 2004 net income reflects a tax benefit from discontinued operations of $38 million or $0.02 per share. See Note
5.
(f) Represents the composite high and low sales price and quarterly closing prices for one share of PepsiCo common stock.
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Five–Year Summary
2002 2001
GLOSSARY
Anchor bottlers: The Pepsi Bottling Group (PBG), PepsiAmericas, Inc. (PAS) and Pepsi Bottling Ventures (PBV).
Bottler: customers who we have granted exclusive contracts to sell and manufacture certain beverage products bearing our trademarks
within a specific geographical area.
Bottler funding: financial incentives we give to our bottlers to assist in the distribution and promotion of our beverage products.
Business Process Transformation (BPT): our comprehensive multi-year effort to drive efficiencies. It includes efforts to physically
consolidate, or integrate, key business functions to take advantage of our scale. It also includes moving to a common set of processes
that underlie our key activities, and supporting them with common technology application. And finally, it includes our SAP
installation, the computer system that will link all of our systems and processes.
Concentrate Shipments and Equivalents (CSE): measure of our physical beverage volume to our customers. This measure is
reported on our fiscal year basis.
Servings: common metric reflecting our consolidated physical unit volume. Our divisions’ physical unit measures are converted into
servings based on U.S. Food and Drug Administration guidelines for single-serving sizes of our products.
Smart Spot: our initiative that helps consumers find our products that can contribute to healthier lifestyles.
Transaction gains and losses: the impact on our consolidated financial statements of exchange rate changes arising from specific
transactions.
Translation adjustments: the impact of the conversion of our foreign affiliates’ financial statements to U.S. dollars for the purpose of
consolidating our financial statements.
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PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
The name, age and background of each of our directors nominated for election are contained under the caption “Election of Directors”
in our Proxy Statement for our 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and are incorporated herein by reference. Pursuant to
Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K, our executive officers are reported under the caption “ Our Executive Officers” in Part I of this report.
Information on the beneficial ownership reporting for our directors and executive officers is contained under the caption “Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in our Proxy Statement for our 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and is
incorporated herein by reference.
Information on our audit committee financial experts is contained in our Proxy Statement for our 2006 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders under the caption “Corporate Governance at PepsiCo” and is incorporated herein by reference.
We have a written code of conduct that applies to all of our employees, including our directors, Chief Executive Officer, Chief
Financial Officer and Controller. Our Worldwide Code of Conduct was distributed to all employees, is available on our website at
http://www.pepsico.com and is included as Exhibit 14 to our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K. A copy of our Worldwide Code of
Conduct may be obtained free of charge by writing to Investor Relations, 700 Anderson Hill Road, Purchase, New York 10577.
Our business and affairs are overseen by our Board of Directors pursuant to the North Carolina Business Corporation Act and our By-
Laws. The Board of Directors has three standing committees: Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance. The
charters of these committees are available free of charge on our website at http://www.pepsico.com. The names of each of our Audit
Committee members are contained in our Proxy Statement for our 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the caption “The Audit
Committee” and are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Information on compensation of our directors and executive officers is contained in our Proxy Statement for our 2006 Annual Meeting
of Shareholders under the captions “Directors’ Compensation” and “Executive Compensation,” respectively, and is incorporated
herein by reference.
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Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2005 with respect to the shares of PepsiCo Common Stock that
may be issued under our equity compensation plans.
Number of Weighted-
securities average
to be issued exercise Number of securities
upon price of remaining available
exercise of outstanding for future issuance
outstanding options, under equity
options, warrants compensation plans
warrants and (excluding securities
Plan Category and rights rights reflected in column (a))
(5) The table does not include information for equity compensation plans assumed by PepsiCo in connection with PepsiCo’s merger
with The Quaker Oats Company. Those plans include the Quaker Long Term Incentive Plan of 1990, the Quaker Long Term
Incentive Plan of 1999 and the Quaker Stock Compensation Plan for Outside Directors (collectively, the “Quaker Plans”). As of
December 31, 2005, a total of 2,593,962 shares of PepsiCo Common Stock were issuable upon the exercise of outstanding
options which were granted under the Quaker Plans prior to the merger with PepsiCo. The weighted-average exercise price of
those options is $23.26 per share. An additional 50,136 shares of PepsiCo Common Stock which are related to awards issued
under the Quaker Plans prior to the merger have been deferred and will be issued in the future. No additional options or shares
may be granted under the Quaker Plans.
(6) For options only.
1995 Stock Option Incentive Plan (“SOIP”). The SOIP was adopted by the Board of Directors on July 27, 1995. Under the SOIP,
stock options were granted to middle management employees generally based on a multiple of base salary. SOIP options were granted
with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of PepsiCo Common Stock on the date of grant. SOIP options generally become
exercisable at the end of three years and have a ten-year term. At year-end 2005, options covering 20,919,909 shares of PepsiCo
Common Stock were outstanding under the SOIP. As of May 7, 2003 the SOIP was terminated. The SOIP is included as Exhibit
10.14 in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2003.
SharePower Stock Option Plan. SharePower was adopted by the Board of Directors on July 1, 1989. Under SharePower, options
were generally granted each year to virtually all of our full-time employees based on a formula tied to annual earnings and tenure. Each
year, the Board of Directors authorized the number of shares required to grant options under the SharePower formula. SharePower
options were granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of PepsiCo Common Stock on the date of grant. SharePower
options generally become exercisable after three years and have a ten-year term. At year-end 2005, options covering 27,242,216 shares
of PepsiCo Common Stock were outstanding under SharePower. As of May 7, 2003, the SharePower plan was terminated and
superseded by the 2003 LTIP, from which all future SharePower awards will be made. The SharePower plan is included as Exhibit
10.13 in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2003.
Director Stock Plan. The Director Stock Plan was adopted by the disinterested members of the Board of Directors on July 28, 1988.
Under the Director Stock Plan, stock options were granted and shares of PepsiCo Common Stock were issued to non-employee
directors. Options granted under the plan were immediately exercisable and have a ten-year term. As of year-end 2005, options
covering 480,787 shares of PepsiCo Common Stock with exercise prices ranging from $30.125 to $51.50 were outstanding under the
Director Stock Plan. The Director Stock Plan is included in Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Form S-8 related to such plan,
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 4, 2002. As of May 7, 2003, the Director Stock Plan was
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terminated and superseded by the 2003 LTIP, from which all future Director stock options will be granted.
Information on the number of shares of PepsiCo Common Stock beneficially owned by each director and by all directors and officers
as a group is contained under the caption “Ownership of PepsiCo Common Stock by Directors and Executive Officers” in our Proxy
Statement for our 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and is incorporated herein by reference. As far as we know, no person
beneficially owns more than 5% of the outstanding shares of PepsiCo Common or Convertible Preferred Stock.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)1. and 2. Financial Statements
The following consolidated financial statements of PepsiCo, Inc. and its affiliates are included herein by reference to the
pages indicated on the index appearing in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis:
Consolidated Statement of Income – Fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, December 25, 2004 and December 27,
2003,
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows – Fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, December 25, 2004 and
December 27, 2003,
Consolidated Balance Sheet – December 31, 2005 and December 25, 2004,
Consolidated Statement of Common Shareholders’ Equity – Fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, December 25,
2004 and December 27, 2003,
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, and
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
3. Exhibits
See Index to Exhibits.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, PepsiCo has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: February 27, 2006
PepsiCo, Inc.
Steven S Reinemund
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on
behalf of PepsiCo and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
/s/ Steven S Reinemund Chairman of the Board and February 27, 2006
Chief Executive Officer
Steven S Reinemund
/s/ Peter A. Bridgman Senior Vice President and Controller February 27, 2006
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Peter A. Bridgman
John F. Akers
Robert E. Allen
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Dina Dublon
Victor J. Dzau, M. D.
Ray L. Hunt
Alberto Ibargüen
Arthur C. Martinez
James J. Schiro
Franklin A. Thomas
Cynthia M. Trudell
Daniel Vasella
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
ITEM 15(a)(3)
The following is a list of the exhibits filed as part of this Form 10-K. The documents incorporated by reference are located in the
Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s
file no. 1-1183.
EXHIBIT
3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of PepsiCo, Inc., which are incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 4.1 to PepsiCo, Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-66632).
3.2 By-laws of PepsiCo, Inc., as amended on October 1, 2005 which are incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 of PepsiCo’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 3, 2005.
4 PepsiCo, Inc. agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, a copy of any
instrument defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of PepsiCo, Inc. and all of its subsidiaries for which
consolidated or unconsolidated financial statements are required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
10.1 Description of PepsiCo, Inc. 1988 Director Stock Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference to Post-
Effective Amendment No. 6 to PepsiCo’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-22970).*
10.2 PepsiCo, Inc. 1987 Incentive Plan (the “1987 Plan”), as amended and restated, effective as of October 1,
1999, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to PepsiCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 25, 1999.*
10.3 PepsiCo, Inc. 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated, effective as of October 1, 1999,
which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to PepsiCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 25, 1999.*
10.4 PepsiCo, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit B
to PepsiCo’s Proxy Statement for its 1994 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.*
10.5 Amended and Restated PepsiCo Executive Income Deferral Program which is incorporated herein by
reference to PepsiCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 27, 1997.*
10.6 Restated PepsiCo Pension Equalization Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference to PepsiCo’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 27, 1997.*
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10.7 PepsiCo SharePower Stock Option Plan (as amended and restated, effective August 3, 2001), which is incorporated
herein by reference to PepsiCo’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-109513).*
10.8 PepsiCo, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Incentive Plan (as amended and restated, effective August 2, 2001), which is
incorporated herein by reference to PepsiCo’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-109514).*
10.9 The Quaker Long Term Incentive Plan of 1990, which is incorporated herein by reference to PepsiCo’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-66632).*
10.10 The Quaker Long Term Incentive Plan of 1999, which is incorporated herein by reference to PepsiCo’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-66632).*
10.11 PepsiCo, Inc. 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan which is incorporated herein by reference to PepsiCo’s Form S-8
(Registration Statement No. 333-109509) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 2003.*
10.12 Agreement between PepsiCo, Inc. and Abelardo E. Bru dated September 3, 2004, which is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10 to PepsiCo’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 4, 2004.*
10.13 2004 Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit D to PepsiCo’s
Proxy Statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.*
10.14 Form of Regular Performance-Based Long-Term Incentive Award Agreement, which is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 99.1 to PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of January 28, 2005.*
10.15 Form of Regular Long-Term Incentive Award, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to PepsiCo’s
Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of January 28, 2005.*
10.16 Form of Special Long-Term Incentive Award (Restricted Stock Units Terms and Conditions), which is incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of January 28, 2005.*
10.17 Form of Special Long-Term Incentive Award (Stock Option Agreement), which is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 99.4 to PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of January 28, 2005.*
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10.18 Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Unit Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
99.5 to PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of January 28, 2005.*
10.19 Form of Non-Employee Director Stock Option Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.6 to
PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of January 28, 2005.*
10.20 Form of PepsiCo, Inc. Director Indemnification Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.20
to PepsiCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004.*
10.21 Severance Plan for Executive Employees of PepsiCo, Inc. and Affiliates, which is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.21 to PepsiCo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004. *
10.22 Agreement between PepsiCo, Inc. and Gary M. Rodkin effective April 8, 2005, which is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10 to PepsiCo’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 11, 2005.
10.23 PepsiCo, Inc. 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended as of October 1, 2005), which is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10 to PepsiCo’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 3, 2005.*
10.24 Form of Annual Long-Term Incentive Award Agreement, which is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to
PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of February 2, 2006.*
10.25 Form of Performance-Based Long-Term Incentive Award Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 99.2 to PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of February 2, 2006.*
10.26 Form of Pro Rata Long-Term Incentive Award Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to
PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of February 2, 2006.*
10.27 Form of Stock Option Retention Award Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to
PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of February 2, 2006.*
10.28 Form of Restricted Stock Unit Retention Award Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.5
to PepsiCo’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated as of February 2, 2006.*
10.29 PepsiCo Executive Income Deferral Program, effective as of January 1, 2005.*
10.30 PepsiCo Director Deferral Program, effective as of January 1, 2005.*
Table of Contents
10.31 Amendments to the PepsiCo, Inc. 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, effective as of December 31, 2005.*
10.32 Summary and Letter to Irene Rosenfeld dated July 30, 2004.*
12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
14 Worldwide Code of Conduct, which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 14 to PepsiCo’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2003.
21 Subsidiaries of PepsiCo, Inc.
23 Consent of KPMG LLP.
24 Power of Attorney executed by Steven S Reinemund, Indra K. Nooyi, Peter A. Bridgman, John F. Akers, Robert E.
Allen, Dina Dublon, Victor J. Dzau, M.D., Ray L. Hunt, Alberto Ibargüen, Arthur C. Martinez, Sharon Percy
Rockefeller, James J. Schiro, Franklin A. Thomas, Cynthia M. Trudell, and Daniel Vasella.
31 Certification of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002.
32 Certification of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002.
* Management contracts and compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as exhibits pursuant to Item 15(c) of this report.
EXHIBIT 10.29
PEPSICO
EXECUTIVE INCOME
DEFERRAL PROGRAM
Plan Document for the 409A Program
Effective as of January 1, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I – INTRODUCTION 1
ARTICLE II – DEFINITIONS 2
2.01 A CCOUNT: 2
2.02 A CT: 2
2.03 BASE COMPENSATION: 2
2.04 BENEFICIARY: 2
2.05 BONUS COMPENSATION: 3
2.06 CODE: 3
2.07 COMPANY: 4
2.08 D EFERRAL SUBACCOUNT: 4
2.09 D ISABILITY: 4
2.10 D ISTRIBUTION V ALUATION D ATE: 4
2.11 ELECTION FORM : 4
2.12 ELIGIBLE EXECUTIVE: 4
2.13 EMPLOYER: 5
2.14 ERISA: 5
2.15 EXECUTIVE: 5
2.16 409A PROGRAM : 5
2.17 K EY EMPLOYEE: 5
2.18 NAV: 7
2.19 PARTICIPANT: 7
2.20 PEPSICO O RGANIZATION: 7
2.21 PERFORMANCE PERIOD: 7
2.22 PLAN: 7
2.23 PLAN A DMINISTRATOR: 8
2.24 PLAN Y EAR: 8
2.25 PRE-409A PROGRAM : 8
2.26 PROHIBITED MISCONDUCT: 8
2.27 RECORDKEEPER: 9
2.28 RETIREMENT: 9
2.29 RISK OF FORFEITURE SUBACCOUNT: 10
2.30 SECOND LOOK ELECTION: 10
2.31 SECTION 409A: 10
2.32 SEPARATION FROM SERVICE: 10
2.33 SPECIFIC PAYMENT D ATE: 10
2.34 U NFORESEEABLE EMERGENCY: 10
2.35 V ALUATION D ATE: 11
ARTICLE III – ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION 12
3.01 ELIGIBILITY TO PARTICIPATE: 12
3.02 TERMINATION OF ELIGIBILITY TO D EFER: 13
3.03 TERMINATION OF PARTICIPATION: 14
-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
-ii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE X – MISCELLANEOUS 39
10.01 LIMITATION ON PARTICIPANT’S RIGHTS: 39
10.02 U NFUNDED O BLIGATION OF INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYER: 39
10.03 O THER PLANS: 39
10.04 RECEIPT OR RELEASE: 39
10.05 G OVERNING LAW: 40
10.06 A DOPTION OF PLAN BY RELATED EMPLOYERS: 40
10.07 G ENDER, TENSE AND EXAMPLES: 40
10.08 SUCCESSORS AND A SSIGNS; N ONALIENATION OF BENEFITS: 40
10.09 FACILITY OF PAYMENT: 41
ARTICLE XI – AUTHENTICATION 42
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ARTICLE I – INTRODUCTION
PepsiCo, Inc. (the “Company”) established the PepsiCo Executive Income Deferral Program (the “Plan”) in 1972 to permit
Eligible Executives to defer certain cash awards made under its executive compensation programs. Subsequently, the Plan has been
amended and expanded from time to time.
This document is effective as of January 1, 2005 (the “Effective Date”). It sets forth the terms of the Plan that are applicable to
deferrals that are subject to Section 409A, i.e., generally, deferred amounts that are earned or vested after December 31, 2004 (the
“409A Program”). Other deferrals under the Plan shall be governed by a separate set of documents that set forth the pre-Section 409A
terms of the Plan (the “Pre-409A Program”). Together, this document and the documents for the Pre-409A Program describe the terms
of a single plan. However, amounts subject to the terms of this 409A Program and amounts subject to the terms of the Pre-409A
Program shall be tracked separately at all times. The preservation of the terms of the Pre-409A Program, without material modification,
and the separation between the 409A Program amounts and the Pre-409A Program amounts are intended to be sufficient to permit the
pre-409A Program to remain exempt from Section 409A.
With respect to deferrals covered by this document, this document specifies the group of executives of the Company and certain
affiliated employers that are eligible to make deferrals, the procedures for electing to defer compensation and the Plan’s provisions for
maintaining and paying out amounts that have been deferred.
The Plan is unfunded and unsecured. Amounts deferred by an executive are a liability and an obligation of that executive’s
individual employer. With respect to his or her employer, the executive has the rights of a general creditor.
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ARTICLE II – DEFINITIONS
When used in this Plan, the following underlined terms shall have the meanings set forth below unless a different meaning is
plainly required by the context:
2.01 Account:
The account maintained for a Participant on the books of his or her Employer to determine, from time to time, the Participant’s
interest under this Plan. The balance in such Account shall be determined by the Recordkeeper pursuant to any guidelines established
by the Plan Administrator. Each Participant’s Account shall consist of at least one Deferral Subaccount for each separate deferral under
Section 4.01. In accordance with Section 5.05, some or all of a separate deferral may be held in a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount. The
Recordkeeper may also establish such additional Deferral Subaccounts as it deems necessary for the proper administration of the Plan.
Except as provided in Section 5.05, the Recordkeeper may also combine Deferral Subaccounts to the extent it deems separate accounts
are not needed for sound recordkeeping. Where appropriate, a reference to a Participant’s Account shall include a reference to each
applicable Deferral Subaccount that has been established thereunder.
2.02 Act:
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
2.04 Beneficiary:
The person or persons (including a trust or trusts) properly designated by a Participant, as determined by the Plan Administrator,
to receive the amounts in one or more of the Participant’s Deferral Subaccounts in the event of the Participant’s death, provided such
person or persons are living (or in existence, in the case of a trust) at the Participant’s death. To be effective, any Beneficiary
designation must be in writing, signed by the Participant, and must meet such other standards (including any requirement for spousal
2
consent) as the Plan Administrator or the Recordkeeper shall require from time to time. The Beneficiary designation must also be filed
with the Recordkeeper (or the Plan Administrator for periods prior to June 3, 2002) prior to the Participant’s death. An incomplete
Beneficiary designation, as determined by the Recordkeeper or Plan Administrator, shall be void and of no effect. If some but not all of
the persons designated by a Participant to receive his or her Account at death predecease the Participant, the Participant’s surviving
Beneficiaries shall be entitled to the portion of the Participant’s Account intended for such pre-deceased persons in proportion to the
surviving Beneficiaries’ respective shares. If no designation is in effect at the time of a Participant’s death (as determined by the Plan
Administrator) or if all persons designated as Beneficiaries have predeceased the Participant, then the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be
his or her estate. In determining whether a Beneficiary designation that relates to the Plan is in effect, unrevoked designations that were
received prior to the Effective Date of the 409A Program shall be considered. A Beneficiary designation of an individual by name
remains in effect regardless of any change in the designated individual’s relationship to the Participant. Solely for periods prior to
June 3, 2002, a Beneficiary designation solely by relationship (for example, a designation of “spouse,” that does not give the name of
the spouse) shall designate whoever is the person in that relationship to the Participant at his or her death. However, any Beneficiary
designation submitted to the Recordkeeper from and after June 3, 2002 that only specifies a Beneficiary by relationship shall not be
considered an effective Beneficiary designation and shall be void and of no effect. An individual who is otherwise a Beneficiary with
respect to a Participant’s Account ceases to be a Beneficiary when all payments have been made from the Account.
2.14 ERISA:
Public Law 93-406, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
2.15 Executive:
Any person in a salaried classification of an Employer who (i) is receiving remuneration for personal services rendered in the
employment of the Employer, and (ii) is paid in U.S. dollars from the Employer’s U.S. payroll. Notwithstanding the foregoing
sentence, any person meeting the requirements of the foregoing sentence who is working outside the U.S. shall not be included as an
Executive hereunder, if applicable local law of the country in which the person is working (e.g., local law relating to the payment of
compensation) does not permit the person to defer the receipt of compensation that is eligible for deferral hereunder.
2.16 409A Program:
The program described in this document. The term “409A Program” is used to identify the portion of the Plan that is subject to
Section 409A.
2.17 Key Employee:
The individuals identified in accordance with principles set forth in Subsection (a), as modified by the following provisions of
this Section.
(a) In General. Any Eligible Executive or former Eligible Executive who at any time during the applicable year is –
(1) An officer of an Employer having annual compensation greater than $130,000 (as adjusted under Code
Section 416(i)(1));
(2) A 5-percent owner of an Employer; or
(3) A 1-percent owner of an Employer having annual compensation of more than $150,000.
5
For purposes of (1) above, no more than 50 employees identified in the order of their annual compensation (or, if lesser, the
greater of 3 employees or 10 percent of the employees) shall be treated as officers. For purposes of this Section, annual compensation
means compensation as defined in Code Section 415(c)(3). The Plan Administrator shall determine who is a Key Employee in
accordance with Code Section 416(i) and the applicable regulations and other guidance of general applicability issued thereunder or in
connection therewith (including the provisions of Code Section 416(i)(3) that treat self employed individuals as employees for
purposes of this definition); provided, that Code Section 416(i)(5) shall not apply in making such determination, and provided further
that the applicable year shall be determined in accordance with Section 409A and that any modification of the foregoing definition that
applies under Section 409A shall be taken into account.
(b) Operating Rules for 2005. To ensure that the Company does not fail to identify any Key Employees based on the
provisions of Subsection (a), in the case of Separation from Service distributions during the 2005 Plan Year, the Company shall treat as
Key Employees all Eligible Executives (and former Eligible Executives) that are classified (or grandfathered) for any portion of the
2005 Plan Year as Band IV and above.
(c) Operating Rules for 2006 and Later. To ensure that the Company does not fail to identify any Key Employees based
on the provisions of Subsection (a), in the case of Separation from Service distributions from and after January 1, 2006, the Company
shall treat as Key Employees for the Plan Year of their Separation from Service those individuals who meet the provisions of
Paragraph (1) or (2) below (or both).
(1) The Company shall treat as Key Employees all Eligible Executives (and former Eligible Executives) that are
classified (or grandfathered) for any portion of the Plan Year of their Separation from Service as Band IV and above; and
(2) The Company shall treat as a Key Employee any Eligible Executive who would be a Key Employee as of his
or her Separation from Service date based on the standards in this Paragraph (2). For purposes of this Paragraph (2), the
Company shall determine Key Employees under Subsection (a)(1) and (3) above based on compensation (as defined in Code
Section 415(c)(3)) that is taken into account as follows –
(i) If the determination is in connection with a Separation from Service in the first calendar quarter of a Plan
Year, the determination shall be made using compensation earned in the calendar year that is two years prior to the
current calendar year (e.g., for a determination made in the first quarter of 2006, compensation earned in the 2004
calendar year shall be used); and
6
(ii) If the determination is in connection with a Separation from Service in the second, third or fourth
calendar quarter of a Plan Year, the determination shall be made using the compensation earned in the prior calendar year
(e.g., for a determination made in the second quarter of 2006, compensation earned in the 2005 calendar year shall be
used).
In addition, a Participant shall be considered an officer for purposes of Subsection (a)(1), a 5-percent owner for purposes of
Subsection (a)(2) or a 1-percent owner for purposes of Subsection (a)(3) with respect to a Separation from Service distribution, if the
Participant was an officer, a 5-percent owner or a 1-percent owner at some point during the calendar year that applies, in accordance
with Subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above, in determining the Participant’s compensation for purposes of that Separation from Service.
2.18 NAV:
The net asset value of a phantom unit in one of the phantom funds offered for investment under the Plan, determined as of any
date in the same manner as applies on that date under the actual fund that is the basis of the phantom fund offered by the Plan.
2.19 Participant:
Any Executive who is qualified to participate in this Plan in accordance with Section 3.01 and who has an Account. An active
Participant is one who is currently deferring under Section 4.01.
2.20 PepsiCo Organization:
The controlled group of organizations of which the Company is a part, as defined by Code section 414(b) and (c) and the
regulations issued thereunder. An entity shall be considered a member of the PepsiCo Organization only during the period it is one of
the group of organizations described in the preceding sentence.
2.22 Plan:
The PepsiCo Executive Income Deferral Program, the plan set forth herein and in the Pre-409A Program documents, as it may
be amended and restated from time to time (subject to the limitations on amendment that are applicable hereunder and under the Pre-
409A Program).
7
2.23 Plan Administrator:
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (Compensation Committee) or its delegate or
delegates, which shall have the authority to administer the Plan as provided in Article VII. As of the Effective Date, the Company’s
Senior Vice President, Compensation and Benefits is delegated the responsibility for the operational administration of the Plan. In turn,
the Senior Vice President, Compensation and Benefits has the authority to re-delegate operational responsibilities to other persons or
parties. As of the Effective Date, the Senior Vice President, Compensation and Benefits has re-delegated certain operational
responsibilities to the Recordkeeper. However, references in this document to the Plan Administrator shall be understood as referring to
the Compensation Committee, the Senior Vice President, Compensation and Benefits and those delegated by the Senior Vice
President, Compensation and Benefits other than the Recordkeeper. All delegations made under the authority granted by this Section
are subject to Section 7.06.
2.24 Plan Year:
The 12-consecutive month period beginning on January 1 and ending on December 31.
2.25 Pre-409A Program:
The portion of the Plan that governs deferrals that are not subject to Section 409A. The terms of the Pre-409A Program are set
forth in a separate set of documents.
2.26 Prohibited Misconduct:
Any of the following activities engaged in, directly or indirectly, by a Participant shall constitute Prohibited Misconduct –
(a) The Participant accepting any employment, assignment, position or responsibility, or acquiring any ownership interest,
which involves the Participant’s participation in a business entity that markets, sells, distributes or produces “Covered Products” (as
defined below), unless such business entity makes retail sales or consumes Covered Products without in any way competing with the
PepsiCo Organization.
(b) The Participant, directly or indirectly (including through someone else acting on the Participant’s recommendation,
suggestion, identification or advice), soliciting any PepsiCo Organization employee to leave the PepsiCo Organization’s employment
or to accept any position with any other entity.
(c) The Participant using or disclosing to anyone any confidential information regarding the PepsiCo Organization other
than as necessary in his or her position with the PepsiCo Organization. Such confidential information shall include all non-public
information the Participant acquired as a result of his or her positions with the PepsiCo
8
Organization which might be of any value to a competitor of the PepsiCo Organization, or which might cause any economic loss or
substantial embarrassment to the PepsiCo Organization or its customers, bottlers, distributors or suppliers if used or disclosed.
Examples of such confidential information include non-public information about the PepsiCo Organization’s customers, suppliers,
distributors and potential acquisition targets; its business operations and structure; its product lines, formulas and pricing; its processes,
machines and inventions; its research and know-how; its financial data; and its plans and strategies.
(d) The Participant engaging in any acts that are considered to be contrary to the PepsiCo Organization’s best interests,
including violating the Company’s Code of Conduct, engaging in unlawful trading in the securities of the Company or of any other
company based on information gained as a result of his or her employment with the PepsiCo Organization, or engaging in any other
activity which constitutes gross misconduct.
(e) The Participant engaging in any activity that constitutes fraud.
For purposes of this Section, Covered Products shall mean any produce that falls into one or more of the following categories,
so long as the PepsiCo Organization is producing, marketing, selling or licensing such product anywhere in the world – beverages,
including carbonated soft drinks, tea, water, juice drinks, sports drinks and coffee drinks; juices; snacks, including salty snacks, sweet
snacks and cookies; or any product or service that the Participant had reason to know was under development by the PepsiCo
Organization during the Participant’s employment with the PepsiCo Organization.
2.27 Recordkeeper:
For any designated period of time, the party that is delegated the responsibility, pursuant to the authority granted in the definition
of Plan Administrator, to maintain the records of Participant Accounts, process Participant transactions and perform other duties in
accordance with any procedures and rules established by the Plan Administrator.
2.28 Retirement:
Separation from Service after attaining eligibility for retirement. A Participant attains eligibility for retirement when he or she
attains (whichever of the following occurs earliest) while employed by a member of the PepsiCo Organization:
(a) At least age 55 with 10 or more years of service,
(b) At least age 65 with 5 or more years of service, or
(c) If permissible under Section 409A, such other eligibility requirement for special early retirement under the PepsiCo
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan or the PepsiCo Pension Equalization Plan as may apply to the Participant.
9
For purposes of this Section, a Participant’s years of service is determined by reference to the definition of “years of service” for
purposes of vesting under the PepsiCo Salaried Employees Retirement Plan (with such definition being applicable whether or not the
Participant is actually eligible for the PepsiCo Salaried Employees Retirement Plan).
10
(b) Loss of the Participant’s property due to casualty; or
(c) Any other similar extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the control of the
Participant.
The Recordkeeper shall determine the occurrence of an Unforeseeable Emergency in accordance with Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(ii)
and any guidelines established by the Plan Administrator.
(b) Special Rules for 2005. The following special rules shall apply to Executives during 2005 –
(1) If an Executive was an eligible executive under the Pre-409A Program immediately prior to January 1, 2005,
the Executive shall be eligible to defer 2005 Base Compensation beginning January 1, 2005 (subject to the election requirements
of Section 4.02(a)).
(2) If an Executive is hired into a Band II or above position or promoted from below Band II into a Band II or
above position from and after January 1, 2005 and by May 31, 2005, the Executive shall become eligible to defer 2005 Base
Compensation under Sections 4.01 and 4.02(b) beginning June 1, 2005.
(3) If an Executive is hired into a Band II or above position or promoted from below Band II into a Band II or
above position from and after June 1, 2005 and before October 1, 2005, the Executive shall become eligible to defer 2005 Base
Compensation under Sections 4.01 and 4.02(b) 30 days after hire or promotion.
(4) If an Executive is hired into a Band II or above position or promoted from below Band II into a Band II or
above position from and after October 1, 2005, the Executive shall not be eligible to defer 2005 Base Compensation.
(5) If an Executive is hired into a Band II or above position after January 1, 2005, the Executive shall not be
eligible to defer any portion of 2005 Bonus Compensation. If an Executive becomes an Eligible Executive during 2005 as a
result of a promotion from below Band II into a Band II or above position, such
12
Eligible Executive shall not be eligible to defer 2005 Bonus Compensation, unless he or she meets the rules under
Section 4.01(b)(2) and 4.02(b) and he or she was a bonus-eligible Executive for the entire Performance Period for which the
2005 Bonus Compensation is paid.
(c) During the period an individual satisfies all of the eligibility requirements of this Section, he or she shall be referred to
as an Eligible Executive.
(d) Each Eligible Executive becomes an active Participant on the date an amount is first withheld from his or her
compensation pursuant to an Election Form submitted by the Executive to the Recordkeeper (or, if authorized, the Plan Administrator)
under Section 4.01.
For purposes of Paragraph (3) above, an Executive who is receiving disability benefits from the PepsiCo Short-Term Disability
Plan (or other short-term disability plan of his or her Employer) shall be deemed to be actively performing services for the period he or
she is receiving such disability benefits (referred to later in this Section as a “Period of STD Leave”). For purposes of this
Section 3.02(a), an individual’s Election Termination Date shall be a date as soon as administratively practicable following the
cessation of the individual’s eligibility (or such other date as may be determined in accordance with rules of the Plan Administrator).
(b) Termination of Deferral Eligibility in Cases of Severance. Notwithstanding Subsection (a) above, an Executive’s
eligibility to make deferrals and deferral elections under Article IV shall terminate on the date that he or she begins a period of
severance. However, if an Eligible Executive made a valid deferral election prior to the beginning of his or her period of severance
pursuant to the rules in Article IV, such valid election to defer shall apply to Base Compensation and Bonus Compensation to be paid
during the Eligible Executive’s period of severance.
13
(c) Eligibility to Defer in Cases of a Leave of Absence: Notwithstanding Subsection (a) above, this Subsection (c) shall
apply to Executives who begin and end a “Leave of Absence” (as determined by the Plan Administrator for this purpose) other than a
Period of STD Leave.
(1) Termination of Eligibility to Defer. An Executive’s eligibility to make deferrals and deferral elections under
Article IV shall terminate on the date that he or she begins a Leave of Absence. However, if an Eligible Executive made a valid
deferral election prior to the beginning of his or her Leave of Absence pursuant to the rules in Article IV, such valid election to
defer shall apply to any Base Compensation and Bonus Compensation to be paid during the period of his or her Leave of
Absence.
(2) Eligibility to Defer Upon a Return from a Leave of Absence. Subject to the next sentence, if an Eligible
Executive returns from a Leave of Absence and begins to actively perform services for an Employer, such Eligible Executive
shall not be eligible to defer Base Compensation or Bonus Compensation for the Plan Year that he or she returns from a Leave
of Absence. However, if the Eligible Executive returns from a Leave of Absence and he or she made a valid deferral election
for the Plan Year of his or her return prior to beginning the Leave of Absence, such valid deferral election will apply to any
Base Compensation and Bonus Compensation to be paid for the remainder of such Plan Year.
16
(c) General Provisions. A separate deferral election under (a) or (b) above must be made by an Eligible Executive for
each category of a Plan Year’s compensation that is eligible for deferral. If a properly completed and executed Election Form is not
actually received by the Recordkeeper (or, if authorized, the Plan Administrator) by the prescribed time in (a) and (b) above, the
Eligible Executive will be deemed to have elected not to defer any Base Compensation or Bonus Compensation, as the case may be,
for the applicable Plan Year. An election is irrevocable once received and determined by the Plan Administrator to be properly
completed. Increases or decreases in the amount or percentage a Participant elects to defer shall not be permitted during a Plan Year.
(d) Beneficiaries. A Participant may designate on the Election Form (or in some other manner authorized by the Plan
Administrator) one or more Beneficiaries to receive payment, in the event of his or her death, of the amounts credited to his or her
Account. If more than one Beneficiary is specified and the Participant fails to indicate the respective percentage applicable to two or
more Beneficiaries, then each Beneficiary for whom a percentage is not designated will be entitled to an equal share of the portion of
the Account (if any) for which percentages have not been designated. At any time, a Participant may change a Beneficiary designation
for his or her Account in a writing that is signed by the Participant and filed with the Recordkeeper prior to the Participant’s death, and
that meets such other standards as the Plan Administrator shall require from time to time.
(b) For Bonus Compensation, at least one year after the date the Bonus Compensation would have been paid absent the
deferral.
In the case of a deferral to a Specific Payment Date, if an Eligible Executive’s Election Form either fails to specify a period of
deferral or specifies a period less than the applicable minimum, the Eligible Executive shall be deemed to have selected a Specific
Payment Date equal to the minimum period of deferral as provided in Subsections (a) and (b) above.
17
4.04 Form of Deferral Payout:
An Eligible Executive making a deferral election shall specify a form of payment on his or her Election Form by designating
either a lump sum payment or installment payments to be paid over a period of no more than 20 years, and not later than the
Executive’s 80 th birthday. Any election for installment payments shall also specify (a) the frequency for which installment payments
shall be paid, which shall be quarterly, semi-annually and annually and (b) whether the installment payments shall be paid in a fixed
dollar amount or a fixed number of years. If an Eligible Executive elects installments for a period extending beyond the Eligible
Executive’s 80th birthday, such election shall be treated as an election for installments over a period of whole and partial years that ends
on the Eligible Executive’s 80th birthday.
18
(4) A Participant may make only one Second Look Election for each individual deferral, and all Second Look
Elections must comply with all of the requirements of this Section 4.05.
(5) A Participant who changes the form of his or her payment election from lump sum to installments will be
subject to the provisions of the Plan regarding installment payment elections in Section 4.04, and such installment payments
must begin no earlier than 5 years after when the lump sum payment would have been paid based upon the Participant’s initial
election. Accordingly, a Participant may not make a Second Look Election if the election would provide for installment
payments to be made after the Participant’s 80th birthday.
(6) If a Participant’s initial election specified payment in the form of installments and the Participant wants to elect
installment payments over a greater or lesser number of years or wants to elect a different frequency of installment payments
(e.g., change from annual installments to quarterly installments), the election will be subject to the provisions of the Plan
regarding installment payment elections in Section 4.04, and the first payment date of the new installment payment schedule
must be no earlier than 5 years after the first payment date that applied under the Participant’s initial installment election.
Accordingly, a Participant may not make a Second Look Election if the election would provide for installment payments to be
made after the Participant’s 80th birthday.
(7) If a Participant’s initial election specified payment in the form of installments and the Participant wants to elect
instead payment in a lump sum, the earliest payment date of the lump sum must be no earlier than 5 years after the first payment
date that applied under the Participant’s initial installment election.
(8) For purposes of this Section, all of a Participant’s installment payments related to a specific deferral election
shall be treated as a single payment.
A Second Look Election will be void and payment will be made based on the Participant’s original election under
Sections 4.03 and 4.04 if all of the provisions of the foregoing Paragraphs of this Subsection are not satisfied in full. However, if a
Participant’s Second Look Election becomes effective in accordance with the provisions of this Subsection, the Participant’s original
election shall be superseded (including any Specific Payment Date specified therein), and this original election shall not be taken into
account with respect to the deferral that is subject to the Second Look Election.
(c) Plan Administrator’s Role. Each Participant has the sole responsibility to elect a Second Look Election by contacting
the Recordkeeper (or, if authorized, the Plan Administrator) and to comply with the requirements of this Section. The Plan
Administrator or the Recordkeeper may provide a notice of a Second Look Election opportunity to some or all Participants, but the
Recordkeeper and Plan Administrator is under no obligation to provide such notice (or to provide it to all Participants, in the event a
notice is provided only to some Participants). The Recordkeeper and the Plan Administrator have no discretion to waive or otherwise
modify any requirement for a Second Look Election set forth in this Section or in Section 409A.
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ARTICLE V – INTERESTS OF PARTICIPANTS
(b) Account Earnings or Losses. As of each Valuation Date, a Participant’s Account shall be credited with earnings and
gains (and shall be debited for expenses and losses) determined as if the amounts credited to his or her Account had actually been
invested as directed by the Participant in accordance with this Article (as modified by Section 5.05, if applicable). The Plan provides
only for “phantom investments,” and therefore such earnings, gains, expenses and losses are hypothetical and not actual. However,
they shall be applied to measure the value of a Participant’s Account and the amount of his or her Employer’s liability to make deferred
payments to or on behalf of the Participant.
5.02 Investment Options:
(a) General. Each of a Participant’s Deferral Subaccounts shall be invested on a phantom basis in any combination of
phantom investment options specified by the Participant (or following the Participant’s death, by his or her Beneficiary) from those
offered by the Plan Administrator for this purpose from time to time. The Plan Administrator may discontinue any phantom investment
option with respect to some or all Accounts, and it may provide rules for transferring a Participant’s phantom investment from the
discontinued option to a specified replacement option (unless the Participant selects another replacement option in accordance with
such requirements as the Plan Administrator may apply).
(b) Phantom Investment Options. The basic phantom investment options offered under the Plan are as follows:
(1) Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund. Participant Accounts invested in this phantom option are adjusted to
reflect an investment in the PepsiCo Common Stock Fund, which is offered under the PepsiCo 401(k) Plan for Salaried
Employees. An amount deferred or transferred into this option is converted to phantom units in the PepsiCo Common Stock
Fund by dividing such amount by the NAV of the fund on the Valuation Date as of which the amount is treated as invested in
this option by the Plan Administrator. A Participant’s interest in the Phantom
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PepsiCo Common Stock Fund is valued as of a Valuation Date (or a Distribution Valuation Date) by multiplying the number of
phantom units credited to the Participant’s Account on such date by the NAV of a unit in the PepsiCo Common Stock Fund on
such date. If shares of PepsiCo Common Stock change by reason of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, merger,
consolidation, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares or other any other corporate change treated as subject to this
provision by the Plan Administrator, such equitable adjustment shall be made in the number and kind of phantom units credited
to an Account or subaccount as the Plan Administrator may determine to be necessary or appropriate. In no event will shares of
PepsiCo Stock actually be purchased or held under this Plan, and no Participant shall have any rights as a shareholder of
PepsiCo Common Stock on account of an interest in this phantom option.
(2) Phantom Prime Rate Fund. Participant Accounts invested in this phantom option accrue a return based upon
the prime rate of interest as reported from time to time by The Wall Street Journal (or another source designated by the Plan
Administrator from time to time). Returns accrue for each month based on the prime rate in effect on the first business day of
each month and are compounded annually. An amount deferred or transferred into this option is credited with the applicable rate
of return beginning with the date as of which the amount is treated as invested in this option by the Plan Administrator.
(3) Other Funds. From time to time, the Plan Administrator shall designate which (if any) other investment options
shall be available as phantom investment options under this Plan. These phantom investment options shall be described in
materials provided to Participants from time to time. Any of these phantom investment options shall be administered under
procedures implemented from time to time by the Plan Administrator. Unless otherwise specified in these materials or
procedures, in the case of any such phantom investment option that is based on a unitized fund, an amount deferred or
transferred into such option is converted to phantom units in the applicable fund of equivalent value by dividing such amount by
the NAV of a unit in such fund on the Valuation Date as of which the amount is treated as invested in this option by the Plan
Administrator. Thereafter, a Participant’s interest in each such phantom option is valued as of a Valuation Date (or a Distribution
Valuation Date) by multiplying the number of phantom units credited to his or her Account on such date by the NAV of a unit
in such fund on such date.
5.03 Method of Allocation:
With respect to any deferral election by a Participant, the Participant may use his or her Election Form to allocate the deferral in
1 percent increments among the phantom investment options then offered by the Plan Administrator. Thereafter, a Participant may
reallocate previously deferred amounts in a Deferral Subaccount by properly completing and submitting a fund transfer form provided
by the Plan Administrator or Recordkeeper and specifying, in 1 percent increments, the reallocation of his or her Deferral Subaccount
among
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the phantom investment options then offered by the Plan Administrator for this purpose. If an Election Form related to an original
deferral election specifies phantom investment options for less than 100% of the Participant’s deferral, the Recordkeeper shall allocate
the Participant’s deferrals to the Phantom Prime Rate Fund to the extent necessary to provide for investment of 100% of the
Participant’s deferral. If an Election Form related to an original deferral election specifies phantom investment options for more than
100% of the Participant’s deferral, the Recordkeeper shall prorate all of the Participant’s investment allocations to the extent necessary
to reduce (after rounding to whole percents) the Participant’s aggregate investment percentages to 100%. If a fund transfer form
provides for investing less than or more than 100% of the Participant’s Account, it will be void and disregarded. Any transfer form that
is not void under the preceding sentence shall be effective as of the Valuation Date next occurring after its receipt by the Recordkeeper,
but the Plan Administrator or Recordkeeper may also specify a minimum number of days in advance of which such transfer form must
be received in order for the form to become effective as of such next Valuation Date. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this
Section, the Plan Administrator may at any time alter the effective date of any allocation pursuant to Section 7.03(j) (relating to
safeguards against insider trading). If more than one transfer form is received on a timely basis for a Deferral Subaccount, the transfer
form that the Plan Administrator or Recordkeeper determines to be the most recent shall be followed. In the case of a Participant who is
determined by the Plan Administrator to be subject to Section 16 of the Act, the reallocation of any Subaccount of the Participant will
be delayed to the extent the Plan Administrator determines it is necessary to satisfy Rule 16b-3(f) promulgated under the Act. The
preceding sentence shall apply notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary except Section 7.07 (relating to compliance
with Section 409A).
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applicable for this purpose as determined by the Plan Administrator.) A Participant who meets these requirements may continue to
invest (his or her compensation that was earned prior to the Effective Date) in his or her Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount and this
Subaccount will be maintained in accordance with the terms of this Section. However, such Participant shall not be eligible to transfer
into or contribute to his or her Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount any compensation earned on or after the Effective Date. (The date when a
Participant attains eligibility for Retirement is specified in the definition of “Retirement.”)
(b) A Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount will be terminated and forfeited in the event that the Participant has a Separation
from Service that is voluntary or because of his or her misconduct prior to the earliest of:
(1) The end of the deferral period designated in his or her Election Form for such deferral (or if later, the end of
such minimum period as may be required under Section 4.03);
(2) The date the Participant attains eligibility for Retirement; or
(3) The date indicated on his or her Election Form as the end of the risk of forfeiture condition (but not before
completing the minimum risk of forfeiture period required by the Plan Administrator from time to time).
(c) A Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount shall become fully vested (and shall cease to be a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount)
when:
(1) The Participant reaches any of the dates in Subsection (b) above while still employed by the Company or one
of its affiliates (as defined by the Plan Administrator for this purpose), or
(2) On the date the Participant terminates involuntarily from his or her Employer, including death and termination
because of the Participant’s disability (whether or not this constitutes a Disability), provided that such termination is not for his
or her misconduct.
(d) No amounts credited to a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount may be transferred to a Subaccount of the Participant that is
not a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount. No amounts credited to a Subaccount of the Participant that is not a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount
may be transferred to a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount.
(e) A Participant may reallocate his or her Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount to any of the phantom investment options under
the Plan that are currently available for such direction or reallocation. During the period before a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount ceases
to be a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount, the return under any such phantom investment option shall be supplemented as follows:
(1) In the case of the Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund, the Participant’s interest in the Phantom PepsiCo
Common Stock Fund shall be increased in value by 2% as of the end of the Plan Year. If the Participant’s Subaccount was not a
Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount for the entire year (or if the Participant reallocated amounts to the Phantom PepsiCo Common
Stock Fund after the beginning of the year), the above additional investment return for the year will be prorated down
appropriately, as determined by the Plan Administrator.
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(2) In the case of any other available phantom investment option for the Plan Year, the return on each such option
shall be supplemented with an additional 2% annual return for the period that it is held within a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount
(but prorated for periods of such investment of less than a year).
(f) Any deferrals allocated to a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount as of December 31, 2004, will be subject to the
requirements of Section 409A.
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ARTICLE VI – DISTRIBUTIONS
6.01 General:
A Participant’s Deferral Subaccount(s) that are governed by the terms of this 409A Program shall be distributed as provided in
this Article, subject in all cases to Section 7.03(j) (relating to safeguards against insider trading) and Section 7.06 (relating to
compliance with Section 16 of the Act). All Deferral Subaccount balances (including those hypothetically invested in the Phantom
PepsiCo Common Stock Fund) shall be distributed in cash. In no event shall any portion of a Participant’s Account be distributed
earlier or later than is allowed under Section 409A.
The following general rules shall apply for purposes of interpreting the provisions of this Article VI.
(a) Section 6.02 (Distributions Based on a Specific Payment Date) applies when a Participant has elected to defer until a
Specific Payment Date and the Specific Payment Date is reached before the Participant’s – (i) Separation from Service (other than for
Retirement), (ii) Disability, or (iii) death. However, if such a Participant Separates from Service (other than for Retirement or death)
prior to the Specific Payment Date (or prior to processing of the first installment or Second Look Election payment due in connection
with the Specific Payment Date), Section 6.03 shall apply. If such a Participant dies prior to the Specific Payment Date, Section 6.04
shall apply to the extent it would result in an earlier distribution of all or part of a Participant’s Account. If such a Participant becomes
Disabled prior to the Specific Payment Date, Section 6.06 shall apply to the extent it would result in an earlier distribution of all or part
of a Participant’s Account.
(b) Section 6.03 (Distributions on Account of a Separation from Service) applies – (i) when a Participant has elected to
defer until a Separation from Service and then the Participant Separates from Service (other than for Retirement or death), or (ii) when
applicable under Subsection (a) above.
(c) Section 6.04 (Distributions on Account of Death) applies when the Participant dies. If a Participant is entitled to
receive or is receiving a distribution under Section 6.02, 6.03 or 6.05 (see below) at the time of his death, Section 6.04 shall take
precedence over those sections to the extent Section 6.04 would result in an earlier distribution of all or part of a Participant’s Account.
(d) Section 6.05 (Distributions on Account of Retirement) applies when a Participant has elected to defer until a
Separation from Service and then the Participant Separates from Service on account of his or her Retirement. Subsections (c) and (e) of
this Section provide for when Section 6.04 or 6.06 take precedence over Section 6.05.
25
(e) Section 6.06 (Distributions on Account of Disability) applies when the Participant becomes Disabled. If a Participant
who becomes Disabled dies, Section 6.04 shall take precedence over Section 6.06 to the extent it would result in an earlier distribution
of all or part of a Participant’s Account. If a Participant is entitled to receive or is receiving a distribution under Section 6.02, 6.03 or
6.05 at the time of his Disability, Section 6.06 shall take precedence over those sections to the extent Section 6.06 would result in an
earlier distribution of all or part of a Participant’s Account.
(f) Section 6.07 (Distributions on Account of Unforeseeable Emergency) applies when the Participant incurs an
Unforeseeable Emergency prior to when a Participant’s Account is distributed under Sections 6.02 through 6.06. In this case, the
provisions of Section 6.07 shall take precedence over Sections 6.02 through 6.06 to the extent Section 6.07 would result in an earlier
distribution of all or part of the Participant’s Account.
(b) If a Participant’s Deferral Subaccount is to be paid in the form of installments pursuant to Section 4.04 or 4.05,
whichever is applicable, the Participant’s first installment payment shall be paid as soon as administratively practicable following the
Specific Payment Date. Thereafter, installment payments shall continue in accordance with the schedule elected by the Participant,
except as provided in Sections 6.04, 6.06 and 6.07 (relating to distributions upon death, Disability or Unforeseeable Emergency). The
amount of each installment shall be determined under Section 6.08. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Subsection, if
before the date the first installment distribution is processed for payment the Participant Separates from Service (other than for
Retirement) or the Participant would be entitled to a distribution in accordance with Section 6.04 or 6.06 (relating to distributions on
account of death or Disability), the Participant’s Deferral Subaccounts that would otherwise be distributed based on such Specific
Payment Date shall instead be distributed in accordance with Section 6.03, 6.04 or 6.06 (relating to distributions on account of
Separation from Service, death or Disability), whichever applies, but only to the extent it would result in an earlier distribution of the
Participant’s Subaccounts in the case of Section 6.04 or Section 6.06.
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6.03 Distributions on Account of a Separation from Service:
A Participant’s total Account shall be distributed upon the occurrence of a Participant’s Separation from Service (other than for
Retirement, Disability or death) in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section. When used in this Section, the phrase
“Separation from Service” shall only refer to a Separation from Service that is not for Retirement, Disability or death.
(a) Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), for those Deferral Subaccounts that have a Specific Payment Date that is after the
Participant’s Separation from Service, such Deferral Subaccounts shall be distributed in a single lump sum payment as soon as
administratively practicable following the first day of the calendar quarter that follows the Participant’s Separation from Service.
(b) Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), if the Participant’s Separation from Service is on or after the Specific Payment
Date applicable to a Participant’s Deferral Subaccount and the Participant has selected installment payments as the form of distribution
for the Deferral Subaccount, then such Deferral Subaccount shall be distributed as follows:
(1) If the first installment payment has been processed prior to the Participant’s Separation from Service, then
installment payments will continue (subject to acceleration under Sections 6.04, 6.06 and 6.07 relating to distributions on
account of death, Disability and Unforeseeable Emergency) based upon the Participant’s installment payment election; and
(2) If the first installment payment has not yet been processed prior to the Participant’s Separation from Service,
then the Participant’s installment payment election shall be void and the Participant shall be paid a single lump sum distribution
for the Deferral Subaccount based upon the provisions of Subsection (a) above.
(c) If the Participant incurs a Separation from Service after making a valid Second Look Election (and before the first
payment has been processed in accordance with such Second Look Election), each Deferral Subaccount to which the Second Look
Election applies shall be distributed in a single lump sum payment as soon as administratively practicable following the latest of the
following: (1) the first day of the calendar quarter beginning on or after the fifth anniversary of the payment date selected in the
Participant’s original deferral election under Section 4.03, (2) the first day of the calendar quarter following the Separation from
Service, or (3) the date applicable under Subsection (d). However, if the Plan Administrator determines that Section 409A would
permit a lump sum payment to be made earlier than the date specified in clause (1) of the preceding sentence, then the preceding
sentence shall be applied by substituting the earliest date permissible under Section 409A for the date in clause (1). If the Participant’s
Separation from Service occurs on or after the date the
27
first payment is processed, payment will be made in accordance with the Second Look Election (but subject to acceleration under
Sections 6.04, 6.06 and 6.07 relating to distributions on account of death, Disability and Unforeseeable Emergency).
(d) If the Participant is classified as a Key Employee at the time of the Participant’s Separation from Service (or at such
other time for determining Key Employee status as may apply under Section 409A), then such Participant’s Account shall not be paid,
as a result of the Participant’s Separation from Service, earlier than as soon as administratively practicable following the first day of the
calendar quarter that is at least 6 months after the Participant’s Separation from Service.
6.04 Distributions on Account of Death:
(a) Upon a Participant’s death, the value of the Participant’s Account under the Plan shall be distributed in a single lump
sum payment as soon as administratively practicable following the first day of the calendar quarter beginning after the first anniversary
of the Participant’s death. If the Participant is receiving installment payments at the time of the Participant’s death, such installment
payments shall continue in accordance with the terms of the applicable deferral election that governs such payments until the time that
the lump sum payment is due to be paid under the preceding sentence of this Subsection. Immediately prior to the time that such lump
sum payment is scheduled to be paid, all installment payments shall cease and the remaining balance of the Participant’s Account shall
be distributed at such scheduled payment time in a single lump sum. Amounts paid following a Participant’s death, whether a lump
sum or continued installments, shall be paid to the Participant’s Beneficiary.
(b) Prior to the time the value of the Participant’s Account is distributed under Subsection (a), the Participant’s
Beneficiary may apply for a distribution under Section 6.07 (relating to a distribution on account of an Unforeseeable Emergency).
(c) Any claim to be paid any amounts standing to the credit of a Participant in connection with the Participant’s death
must be received by the Recordkeeper or the Plan Administrator at least 14 days before any such amount is paid out by the
Recordkeeper. Any claim received thereafter is untimely, and it shall be unenforceable against the Plan, the Company, the Plan
Administrator, the Recordkeeper or any other party acting for one or more of them.
28
and the Deferral Subaccount shall be distributed based upon the provisions of Subsections (a) and (b) under Section 6.02, whichever
applies (relating to distributions based on a Specific Payment Date).
(b) If the Participant has selected payment of his or her deferral on account of Separation from Service, distribution of the
related Deferral Subaccount shall commence as soon as administratively practicable after the first day of the calendar quarter following
Retirement. Such distribution shall be made in either a single lump sum payment or in installment payments depending upon the
Participant’s deferral election under Sections 4.04 or 4.05. If the Participant is entitled to installment payments, such payments shall be
made in accordance with the Participant’s installment election (but subject to acceleration under Sections 6.04, 6.06 and 6.07 relating to
distributions on account of death, Disability and Unforeseeable Emergency) and with the installment payment amounts determined
under Section 6.08. However, if the Participant is classified as a Key Employee at the time of the Participant’s Retirement (or at such
other time for determining Key Employee status as may apply under Section 409A), then such Participant’s Account shall not be paid,
as a result of the Participant’s Retirement, earlier than as soon as administratively practicable following the first day of the calendar
quarter that is at least 6 months after the Participant’s Retirement.
(c) If the Participant is receiving installment payments in accordance with Section 6.02 (relating to distributions on
account of a Specific Payment Date) for one or more Deferral Subaccounts at the time of his or her Retirement, such installment
payments shall continue to be paid based upon the Participant’s deferral election (but subject to acceleration under Sections 6.04, 6.06
and 6.07 relating to distributions on account of death, Disability and Unforeseeable Emergency).
(a) The value of the Participant’s Account under the Plan as of the most recent Distribution Valuation Date shall be
distributed in a single lump sum payment as soon as administratively practicable following the first date – (i) on which the Participant is
Disabled (determined without regard the duration requirement of the next clause), (ii) that is at least 12 months following the first date
the Participant was Disabled from the cause of the current Disability, and (iii) that is after the Participant has received payments from a
PepsiCo disability plan (including the PepsiCo Short Term Disability Plan and the PepsiCo Long Term Disability Plan) for 12-months
for the current cause of Disability (determined without regard the duration requirement of this clause).
(b) If the Participant is receiving installment payments at the time of the Participant’s Disability, such installment
payments shall continue to be paid in accordance with the provisions of the Participant’s applicable deferral election until the time that
the lump sum payment is due to be paid under the provisions of Subsection (a). Immediately prior to the time
29
that such lump sum payment is scheduled to be paid, all installment payments shall cease and the remaining balance of the Participant’s
Account shall be distributed at the time specified in Subsection (a) in a single lump sum.
6.08 Valuation:
In determining the amount of any individual distribution pursuant to this Article, the Participant’s Deferral Subaccount shall
continue to be credited with earnings and gains (and debited for expenses and losses) as specified in Article V until the Distribution
Valuation Date that is used in determining the amount of the distribution under this Article. If a particular Section in this Article does
not specify a Distribution Valuation Date to be used in calculating the distribution, the Participant’s Deferral Subaccount shall continue
to be credited with earnings and gains (and debited for expenses and losses) as specified in Article V until the Distribution Valuation
Date that precedes such distribution. In determining the value of a Participant’s remaining Deferral Subaccount following an
installment distribution from the Deferral Subaccount (or a partial distribution under Section 6.07 relating to a distribution on account
of an Unforeseeable Emergency), such distribution shall reduce the value of the Participant’s Deferral Subaccount as of the close of the
Distribution Valuation Date preceding the payment date for such installment (or partial distribution). The amount to be distributed in
connection with any installment payment shall be determined by dividing the value of a Participant’s Deferral Subaccount as of such
preceding Distribution Valuation Date (determined before reduction of the Deferral Subaccount as of such Distribution Valuation Date
in accordance with the preceding sentence) by the remaining number of installments to be paid with respect to the Deferral
Subaccount.
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6.09 Section 162(m) Compliance:
If a Participant has elected to defer income, which would qualify as performance-based compensation under Code
Section 162(m), into a Risk of Forfeiture Subaccount, then such Deferral Subaccount may not be paid out at any time while the
Participant is a covered employee under Code Section 162(m)(3), to the extent it would result in compensation being paid to the
Participant in such year that would not be deductible under Code Section 162(m). The payout of any such amount shall be deferred
until a year when its payout will not result in the payment of non-performance-based compensation that exceeds the $1 million cap in
Code Section 162(m)(1) (and then only such portion that will not exceed such cap shall be paid out in the year). However, the total
amount (1) which stands to the credit of the Participant in Risk of Forfeiture Subaccounts, and (2) which would be currently or
previously distributed from the Plan but for this Section, shall be paid out in the first year when the Participant is no longer a Code
Section 162(m) covered employee. This Section shall apply notwithstanding the fact that a Participant would otherwise be entitled to
an earlier distribution under the foregoing provisions of this Article, except that a Participant may receive an earlier distribution with
respect to deferrals subject to this Section to the extent the Participant qualifies for such an earlier distribution under Section 6.07.
6.10 Impact of Section 16 of the Act on Distributions:
The provisions of Section 7.06 shall apply in determining whether a Participant’s distribution shall be delayed beyond the date
applicable under the preceding provisions of this Article VI.
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ARTICLE VII – PLAN ADMINISTRATION
7.02 Action:
Action by the Plan Administrator may be taken in accordance with procedures that the Plan Administrator adopts from time to
time or that the Company’s Law Department determines are legally permissible.
(b) To exercise its discretionary authority to make all decisions regarding eligibility, participation and deferrals, to make
allocations and determinations required by this Plan, and to maintain records regarding Participants’ Accounts;
(c) To compute and certify to the Employers the amount and kinds of payments to Participants or their Beneficiaries, and
to determine the time and manner in which such payments are to be paid;
(e) To maintain (or cause to be maintained) all the necessary records for administration of this Plan;
(f) To make and publish such rules for the regulation of this Plan as are not inconsistent with the terms hereof;
(g) To delegate to other individuals or entities from time to time the performance of any of its duties or responsibilities
hereunder;
32
(h) To establish or to change the phantom investment options or arrangements under Article V;
(i) To hire agents, accountants, actuaries, consultants and legal counsel to assist in operating and administering the Plan;
and
(j) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan except Section 7.07 (relating to compliance with Section 409A), the
Plan Administrator or the Recordkeeper may take any action the Plan Administrator deems is necessary to assure compliance with any
policy of the Company respecting insider trading as may be in effect from time to time. Such actions may include altering the effective
date of intra-fund transfers or the distribution date of Deferral Subaccounts. Any such actions shall alter the normal operation of the
Plan to the minimum extent necessary.
The Plan Administrator has the exclusive and discretionary authority to construe and to interpret the Plan, to decide all questions
of eligibility for benefits, to determine the amount and manner of payment of such benefits and to make any determinations that are
contemplated by (or permissible under) the terms of this Plan, and its decisions on such matters will be final and conclusive on all
parties. Any such decision or determination shall be made in the absolute and unrestricted discretion of the Plan Administrator, even if
(1) such discretion is not expressly granted by the Plan provisions in question, or (2) a determination is not expressly called for by the
Plan provisions in question, and even though other Plan provisions expressly grant discretion or call for a determination. As a result,
benefits under this Plan will be paid only if the Plan Administrator decides in its discretion that the applicant is entitled to them. In the
event of a review by a court, arbitrator or any other tribunal, any exercise of the Plan Administrator’s discretionary authority shall not
be disturbed unless it is clearly shown to be arbitrary and capricious.
33
7.05 Taxes:
If the whole or any part of any Participant’s Account becomes liable for the payment of any estate, inheritance, income,
employment, or other tax which the Company may be required to pay or withhold, the Company will have the full power and authority
to withhold and pay such tax out of any moneys or other property in its hand for the account of the Participant. To the extent
practicable, the Company will provide the Participant notice of such withholding. Prior to making any payment, the Company may
require such releases or other documents from any lawful taxing authority as it shall deem necessary. In addition, pursuant to
Section 409A amounts deferred under this Plan shall be reported on the Participants’ Forms W-2. Also, any amounts that become
taxable hereunder shall be reported as taxable wages on a Participant’s Form W-2.
7.06 Section 16 Compliance:
(a) In General. This Plan is intended to be a formula plan for purposes of Section 16 of the Act. Accordingly, in the case
of a deferral or other action under the Plan that constitutes a transaction that could be covered by Rule 16b-3(d) or (e), if it were
approved by the Company’s Board or Compensation Committee (“Board Approval”), it is intended that the Plan shall be administered
by delegates of the Compensation Committee, in the case of a Participant who is subject to Section 16 of the Act, in a manner that will
permit the Board Approval of the Plan to avoid any additional Board Approval of specific transactions to the maximum possible
extent.
(b) Approval of Distributions: This Subsection shall govern the distribution of a deferral that (i) is wholly or partly
invested in the Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund at the time the deferral would be valued to determine the amount of cash to be
distributed to a Participant, (ii) either was the subject of a Second Look Election or was not covered by an agreement, made at the time
of the Participant’s original deferral election, that any investments in the Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund would, once made,
remain in that fund until distribution of the deferral, and (iii) is made to a Participant who is subject to Section 16 of the Act at the time
the interest in the Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund would be liquidated in connection with the distribution (“Covered
Distributions”). In the case of a Covered Distribution, if the liquidation of the Participant’s interest in the Phantom PepsiCo Common
Stock Fund in connection with the distribution has not received Board Approval by the time the distribution would be made if it were
not a Covered Distribution, then the actual distribution to the Participant shall be delayed until a date that is as soon as practicable after
the earlier of:
(1) Board Approval of the liquidation of the Participant’s interest in the Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund in
connection with the distribution, and
(2) The date the distribution is no longer a Covered Distribution, i.e., when the Participant is no longer subject to
Section 16 of the Act or when the Deferral Subaccount related to the distribution is no longer invested in the Phantom PepsiCo
Common Stock Fund.
34
7.07 Conformance with Section 409A:
At all times during each Plan Year, this Plan shall be operated (i) in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, and
(ii) to preserve the status of deferrals under the Pre-409A Program as being exempt from Section 409A, i.e., to preserve the
grandfathered status of the Pre-409A Program. Any action that may be taken (and, to the extent possible, any action actually taken) by
the Plan Administrator, the Recordkeeper or the Company shall not be taken (or shall be void and without effect), if such action
violates the requirements of Section 409A or if such action would adversely affect the grandfather of the Pre-409A Program. If the
failure to take an action under the Plan would violate Section 409A, then to the extent it is possible thereby to avoid a violation of
section 409A, the rights and effects under the Plan shall be altered to avoid such violation. A corresponding rule shall apply with
respect to a failure to take an action that would adversely affect the grandfather of the Pre-409A Program. Any provision in this Plan
document that is determined to violate the requirements of Section 409A or to adversely affect the grandfather of the Pre-409A
Program shall be void and without effect. In addition, any provision that is required to appear in this Plan document to satisfy the
requirements of Section 409A, but that is not expressly set forth, shall be deemed to be set forth herein, and the Plan shall be
administered in all respects as if such provision were expressly set forth. A corresponding rule shall apply with respect to a provision
that is required to preserve the grandfather of the Pre-409A Program. In all cases, the provisions of this Section shall apply
notwithstanding any contrary provision of the Plan that is not contained in this Section.
35
ARTICLE VIII – CLAIMS PROCEDURE
36
ARTICLE IX – AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
(b) This Section is subject to the same restrictions related to compliance with Section 409A that apply to Section 9.01. In
accordance with these restrictions, the Company intends to have the maximum discretionary authority to terminate the Plan and make
distributions in connection with a Change in Control (as defined in Section 409A), and the maximum flexibility with respect to how
and to what extent to carry this out following a Change in Control (as defined in Section 409A) as is permissible under Section 409A.
The previous sentence contains the exclusive terms under which a distribution may be made in connection with any change in control
with respect to deferrals made under this 409A Program. No distributions shall be made under this 409A Program for any change in
control unless the distribution satisfies the provisions of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 409A), and no distributions shall be
made under this 409A Program with respect to a “Non-Qualifying Change in Control.”
(c) For purposes of this Section, a “Non-Qualifying Change in Control” shall include any of the following –
(1) A change in the ownership or effective control of the Company,
37
(2) A change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company,
(3) Company shareholders approve a merger or consolidation of the Company with another entity and the
Company is not the surviving entity, or if after such transaction, the other entity owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of the Company,
(4) Company shareholders approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or the sale or disposition of all
or substantially all of the Company’s assets, and
(5) Any other event, circumstance, offer or proposal occurs or is made which is intended to effect a change in the
control of the Company and which results in the occurrence of one or more of the events listed in paragraphs (1) through
(4) above.
38
ARTICLE X – MISCELLANEOUS
39
10.05 Governing Law:
This Plan shall be construed, administered, and governed in all respects in accordance with applicable federal law and, to the
extent not preempted by federal law, in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina. If any provisions of this instrument
shall be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions hereof shall continue to be
fully effective.
40
10.09 Facility of Payment:
Whenever, in the Plan Administrator’s opinion, a Participant or Beneficiary entitled to receive any payment hereunder is under a
legal disability or is incapacitated in any way so as to be unable to manage his or her financial affairs, the Plan Administrator may
direct the Employer to make payments to such person or to the legal representative of such person for his or her benefit, or to apply the
payment for the benefit of such person in such manner as the Plan Administrator considers advisable. Any payment in accordance with
the provisions of this Section shall be a complete discharge of any liability for the making of such payment to the Participant or
Beneficiary under the Plan.
41
ARTICLE XI – AUTHENTICATION
This 409A Program document has been authorized, adopted and approved to be effective as stated herein by the Compensation
Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors at the Compensation Committee’s duly authorized meeting on November 18, 2005.
42
APPENDIX
This Appendix modifies particular terms of the Plan as it may apply to certain groups and situations. Except as specifically
modified in this Appendix, the foregoing main provisions of the Plan shall fully apply in determining the rights and benefits of
Participants. In the event of a conflict between this Appendix and the foregoing main provisions of the Plan, the Appendix shall
govern.
Pursuant to Q&A-20(a) of IRS Notice 2005-1, each Eligible Executive shall have the right to cancel his or her election to defer
2005 Base Compensation and each Eligible Executive whose 2004 Bonus Compensation is subject to Section 409A shall have the
right to cancel his or her election to defer such 2004 Bonus Compensation. Such election to cancel must be filed with the Plan
Administrator pursuant to the procedures and timing requirements established by the Plan Administrator for this purpose (such
procedures and timing requirements to be consistent with the requirements of Q&A-20(a)). Any Eligible Executive who makes an
election to cancel such deferral election shall have the 2005 Base Compensation and/or the 2004 Bonus Compensation related to such
deferral election paid to him or her (plus any applicable earnings or minus any applicable losses) and such amount shall be reported as
taxable income to the Eligible Executive for the 2005 calendar year.
43
EXHIBIT 10.30
PEPSICO
DIRECTOR
DEFERRAL PROGRAM
Page
ARTICLE I – INTRODUCTION 1
ARTICLE II – DEFINITIONS 2
2.01 A CCOUNT: 2
2.02 A CT: 2
2.03 BENEFICIARY: 2
2.04 BOARD Y EAR: 3
2.05 CODE: 3
2.06 COMPANY: 3
2.07 D EFERRAL SUBACCOUNT: 3
2.08 D IRECTOR: 3
2.09 D IRECTOR COMPENSATION: 3
2.10 D ISABILITY: 4
2.11 D ISTRIBUTION V ALUATION D ATE: 4
2.12 ELECTION FORM : 4
2.13 ELIGIBLE D IRECTOR: 4
2.14 ERISA: 5
2.15 FAIR MARKET V ALUE: 5
2.16 409A PROGRAM : 5
2.17 K EY EMPLOYEE: 5
2.18 PARTICIPANT: 6
2.19 PEPSICO O RGANIZATION: 6
2.20 PLAN: 7
2.21 PLAN A DMINISTRATOR: 7
2.22 PLAN Y EAR: 7
2.23 PRE-409A PROGRAM : 7
2.24 RECORDKEEPER: 7
2.25 RETIREMENT: 7
2.26 SECOND LOOK ELECTION: 8
2.27 SECTION 409A: 8
2.28 SEPARATION FROM SERVICE: 8
2.29 SPECIFIC PAYMENT D ATE: 8
2.30 U NFORESEEABLE EMERGENCY: 8
2.31 V ALUATION D ATE: 9
ARTICLE III – ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION 10
3.01 ELIGIBILITY TO PARTICIPATE: 10
3.02 TERMINATION OF ELIGIBILITY TO D EFER: 10
3.03 TERMINATION OF PARTICIPATION: 10
ARTICLE IV – DEFERRAL OF COMPENSATION 11
4.01 D EFERRAL ELECTION: 11
4.02 TIME AND MANNER OF D EFERRAL ELECTION: 11
-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
-ii-
ARTICLE I – INTRODUCTION
PepsiCo, Inc. (the “Company”) established the PepsiCo Director Deferral Program (the “Plan”) to permit Eligible Directors to
defer certain compensation paid to them as Directors.
This document is effective as of January 1, 2005 (the “Effective Date”). It sets forth the terms of the Plan that are applicable to
deferrals that are subject to Section 409A, i.e., deferred amounts that are earned or vested beginning from and after the 2004-2005
Board Year (the “409A Program”). Other deferrals under the Plan shall be governed by a separate set of documents that set forth the
pre-Section 409A terms of the Plan (the “Pre-409A Program”). Together, this document and the documents for the Pre-409A Program
describe the terms of a single plan. However, amounts subject to the terms of this 409A Program and amounts subject to the terms of
the Pre-409A Program shall be tracked separately at all times. The preservation of the terms of the Pre-409A Program, without material
modification, and the separation between the 409A Program amounts and the Pre-409A Program amounts are intended to be sufficient
to permit the pre-409A Program to remain exempt from Section 409A.
With respect to deferrals covered by this document, this document specifies the group of Directors of the Company that are
eligible to make deferrals, the procedures for electing to defer compensation and the Plan’s provisions for maintaining and paying out
amounts that have been deferred.
The Plan is unfunded and unsecured. Amounts deferred by a Director are a liability and an obligation of the Company, and
Directors have the rights of a general creditor.
1
ARTICLE II – DEFINITIONS
When used in this Plan, the following underlined terms shall have the meanings set forth below unless a different meaning is
plainly required by the context:
2.01 Account:
The account maintained for a Participant on the books of the Company to determine, from time to time, the Participant’s interest
under this Plan. The balance in such Account shall be determined by the Plan Administrator. Each Participant’s Account shall consist
of at least one Deferral Subaccount for each separate deferral under Section 4.01. The Recordkeeper may also establish such additional
Deferral Subaccounts as it deems necessary for the proper administration of the Plan. The Recordkeeper may also combine Deferral
Subaccounts to the extent it deems separate accounts are not needed for sound recordkeeping. Where appropriate, a reference to a
Participant’s Account shall include a reference to each applicable Deferral Subaccount that has been established thereunder.
2.02 Act:
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
2.03 Beneficiary:
The person or persons (including a trust or trusts) properly designated by a Participant, as determined by the Plan Administrator,
to receive the amounts in one or more of the Participant’s Deferral Subaccounts in the event of the Participant’s death, provided such
person or persons are living (or in existence, in the case of a trust) at the Participant’s death. To be effective, any Beneficiary
designation must be in writing, signed by the Participant, and must meet such other standards (including any requirement for spousal
consent) as the Plan Administrator shall require from time to time. The Beneficiary designation must also be filed with the Plan
Administrator (or Recordkeeper, if designated by the Plan Administrator for this purpose) prior to the Participant’s death. An
incomplete Beneficiary designation, as determined by the Plan Administrator (or Recordkeeper, if designated by the Plan
Administrator for this purpose), shall be void and of no effect. If some but not all of the persons designated by a Participant to receive
his or her Account at death predecease the Participant, the Participant’s surviving Beneficiaries shall be entitled to the portion of the
Participant’s Account intended for such pre-deceased persons in proportion to the surviving Beneficiaries’ respective shares. If no
designation is in effect at the time of a Participant’s death (as determined by the Plan Administrator) or if all persons designated as
Beneficiaries have predeceased the Participant, then the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be his or her estate. A Beneficiary designation
of an individual by name remains in effect regardless of any change in the designated individual’s relationship to the Participant. Any
Beneficiary designation submitted to the Plan Administrator (or Recordkeeper, if designated by the Plan Administrator for this
purpose) that only specifies a Beneficiary by relationship
2
shall not be considered an effective Beneficiary designation and shall be void and of no effect. An individual who is otherwise a
Beneficiary with respect to a Participant’s Account ceases to be a Beneficiary when all payments have been made from the Account.
2.05 Code:
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
2.06 Company:
PepsiCo, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of North Carolina, or its successor or successors.
2.08 Director:
Any person who is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company and who is not currently an employee of the PepsiCo
Organization.
(b) By reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or
can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, is receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not
less than 3 months under an accident and health plan of the Company.
Solely for those Participants who are otherwise eligible for Social Security, a Participant who has received a Social Security
disability award will be deemed to satisfy the requirements of Subsection (a), and a Participant who has not received a Social Security
disability award will be deemed to not meet the requirements of Subsection (a).
For purposes of (1) above, no more than 50 employees identified in the order of their annual compensation (or, if lesser, the
greater of 3 employees or 10 percent of the employees) shall be treated as officers. For purposes of this Section, annual compensation
means compensation as defined in Code Section 415(c)(3). The Plan Administrator shall determine who is a Key Employee in
accordance with Code Section 416(i) and the applicable regulations and other guidance of general applicability issued thereunder or in
connection therewith (including the provisions of Code Section 416(i)(3) that treat self employed individuals as
5
employees for purposes of this definition); provided, that Code Section 416(i)(5) shall not apply in making such determination, and
provided further that the applicable year shall be determined in accordance with Section 409A and that any modification of the
foregoing definition that applies under Section 409A shall be taken into account.
(b) Operating Rules for 2005 and Later. To ensure that the Company does not fail to identify any Key Employees based
on the provisions of Subsection (a) above, in the case of Separation from Service distributions from and after January 1, 2005, the
Company shall determine Key Employees under Subsections (a)(1), (2) and (3) above based on the following determination periods:
(1) If, in connection with a Separation from Service, the determination of a Key Employee is being made in the
first calendar quarter of a Plan Year, the determination shall be made using data for the Plan Year that is two years prior to the
current Plan Year ( e.g., for a determination made in the first quarter of the 2005 Plan Year, data for the 2003 Plan Year shall be
used); and
(2) If, in connection with a Separation from Service, the determination of a Key Employee is being made in the
second, third or fourth calendar quarter of a Plan Year, the determination shall be made using data for the prior Plan Year ( e.g.,
for a determination made in the second quarter of the 2005 Plan Year, data for the 2004 Plan Year shall be used).
In addition, a Participant shall be considered an officer for purposes of Subsection (a)(1), a 5-percent owner for purposes of
Subsection (a)(2) or a 1-percent owner for purposes of Subsection (a)(3) with respect to a Separation from Service distribution, if the
Participant was an officer, a 5-percent owner or a 1-percent owner at some point during the Plan Year that applies, in accordance with
Paragraphs (1) and (2) above.
2.18 Participant:
Any Director who is qualified to participate in this Plan in accordance with Section 3.01 and who has an Account. An active
Participant is one who is currently deferring under Section 4.01.
2.25 Retirement:
Separation from Service after attaining eligibility for retirement. A Participant attains eligibility for retirement when he or she
attains age 55 while serving as a director on the Board of Directors of the Company.
7
2.26 Second Look Election:
The term, Second Look Election, shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4.04.
2.27 Section 409A:
Section 409A of the Code and the applicable regulations and other guidance of general applicability that is issued thereunder.
2.28 Separation from Service:
A Participant’s separation from service with the PepsiCo Organization, within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i). The
term may also be used as a verb (i.e., “Separates from Service”) with no change in meaning.
2.29 Specific Payment Date:
A specific date selected by an Eligible Director that triggers a lump sum payment of a deferral or the start of installment
payments for a deferral, as specified in Section 4.03 or 4.04. The Specific Payment Dates that are available to be selected by Eligible
Directors shall be determined by the Plan Administrator. With respect to any deferral, the currently available Specific Payment Date(s)
shall be the date or dates reflected on the Election Form or the Second Look Election form that is made available by the Plan
Administrator for the deferral. In the event that an Election Form or Second Look Election form only provides for selecting a month
and a year as the Specific Payment Date, the first day of the month that is selected shall be the Specific Payment Date. As of the
Effective Date, the Specific Payment Date is January 1 of the year specified by the Eligible Director.
The Recordkeeper shall determine the occurrence of an Unforeseeable Emergency in accordance with Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(ii)
and any guidelines that may be established by the Plan Administrator.
8
2.31 Valuation Date:
Each business day, as determined by the Recordkeeper, as of which Participant Accounts are valued in accordance with Plan
procedures that are currently in effect. In accordance with procedures that may be adopted by the Plan Administrator, any current
Valuation Date may be changed.
9
ARTICLE III – ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION
3.01 Eligibility to Participate:
(a) An individual shall be eligible to defer compensation under the Plan during the period that he or she is a Director
hereunder.
(b) During the period an individual satisfies the eligibility requirements of this Section, he or she shall be referred to as an
Eligible Director.
(c) Each Eligible Director becomes an active Participant on the date an amount is first withheld from his or her
compensation pursuant to an Election Form submitted by the Director to the Plan Administrator under Section 4.01.
3.02 Termination of Eligibility to Defer:
An individual’s eligibility to participate actively by making deferrals under Section 4.01 shall cease as soon as administratively
practicable following the date he or she ceases to be a Director.
10
ARTICLE IV – DEFERRAL OF COMPENSATION
(b) General Provisions. A separate deferral election under subsection (a) above must be made by an Eligible Director for
each Board Year’s compensation that is eligible for deferral. If a properly completed and executed Election Form is not actually
received by the Recordkeeper (or, if authorized, the Plan Administrator) by the prescribed time in subsection (a) above, the Eligible
Director will be deemed to have elected not to defer any Director Compensation for the applicable Board Year. An election is
irrevocable once received and determined by the Plan Administrator to be properly completed. Increases or decreases in the amount or
percentage a Participant elects to defer shall not be permitted after the beginning of the calendar year during which the applicable
Board Year begins.
11
(c) Beneficiaries. A Participant may designate on the Election Form (or in some other manner authorized by the Plan
Administrator) one or more Beneficiaries to receive payment, in the event of his or her death, of the amounts credited to his or her
Account. If more than one Beneficiary is specified and the Participant fails to indicate the respective percentage applicable to two or
more Beneficiaries, then each Beneficiary for whom a percentage is not designated will be entitled to an equal share of the portion of
the Account (if any) for which percentages have not been designated. At any time, a Participant may change a Beneficiary designation
for his or her Account in a writing that is signed by the Participant and filed with the Plan Administrator (or Recordkeeper, if
authorized by the Plan Administrator for this purpose) prior to the Participant’s death, and that meets such other standards as the Plan
Administrator shall require from time to time.
(b) Form of Payment. The default form of payment for all initial deferral elections under the Plan is a single lump sum
that shall be paid at the time applicable under Article VI. A Participant may only change the default payment from a lump sum to
installments by means of a Second Look Election that meets all of the requirements of Section 4.04.
( b ) Requirements for Second Look Elections. A Second Look Election must comply with all of the following
requirements:
(1) If a Participant’s initial election specified payment based on a Specific Payment Date, the Participant may only
make a Second Look Election if the election is made at least 12 months before the Participant’s original Specific Payment Date.
In addition, in this case the Participant’s Second Look Election must delay the payment of the Participant’s deferral to a new
Specific Payment Date that is at least 5 years after the original Specific Payment Date.
12
(2) If a Participant’s initial election specified payment based on the Participant’s Separation from Service, the
Participant may only make a Second Look Election if the election is made at least 12 months before the Participant’s Separation
from Service. In addition, in this case the Participant’s Second Look Election must delay the payment of the Participant’s
deferral to a Specific Payment Date that turns out to be at least 5 years after the Participant’s Separation from Service. If the
Specific Payment Date selected in a Second Look Election turns out to be less than 5 years after the Participant’s Separation
from Service or the Second Look Election is filed less than 12 months before the Participant’s Separation from Service, the
Second Look Election is void.
(3) A Separation from Service may not be specified as the payout date resulting from a Second Look Election.
(4) A Participant may make only one Second Look Election for each individual deferral, and each Second Look
Election must comply with all of the requirements of this Section.
(5) A Participant who uses a Second Look Election to change the form of the Participant’s payment from a lump
sum to installments shall be subject to the provisions of Subsection (c) below regarding installment payment elections, and such
installment payments must begin no earlier than 5 years after when the lump sum payment would have been paid based upon the
Participant’s initial election.
(6) For purposes of this Section, all of a Participant’s installment payments related to a specific deferral election
shall be treated as a single payment.
A Second Look Election will be void and payment will be made based on the Participant’s original election under
Section 4.03 if all of the provisions of the foregoing Paragraphs of this Subsection are not satisfied in full. However, if a Participant’s
Second Look Election becomes effective in accordance with the provisions of this Subsection, the Participant’s original election shall
be superseded (including any Specific Payment Date specified therein), and the original election shall not be taken into account with
respect to the deferral that is subject to the Second Look Election.
(c) Installment Payments. A Participant making a Second Look Election may make an election to change the payment of
the deferral subject to the Second Look
13
Election from a lump sum payment to installment payments. Participants are allowed to choose installment payments by designating
that payments shall be paid annually over five years or ten years.
(d) Plan Administrator’s Role. Each Participant has the sole responsibility to elect a Second Look Election by contacting
the Recordkeeper (or, if authorized, the Plan Administrator) and to comply with the requirements of this Section. The Plan
Administrator or the Recordkeeper may provide a notice of a Second Look Election opportunity to some or all Participants, but the
Recordkeeper and Plan Administrator is under no obligation to provide such notice (or to provide it to all Participants, in the event a
notice is provided only to some Participants). The Recordkeeper and the Plan Administrator have no discretion to waive or otherwise
modify any requirement for a Second Look Election set forth in this Section or in Section 409A.
14
ARTICLE V – INTERESTS OF PARTICIPANTS
(b) Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock. Participant Accounts invested in this phantom option are adjusted to reflect an
investment in PepsiCo Common Stock. An amount deferred into this option is converted to phantom shares (or units) of PepsiCo
Common Stock of equivalent value by dividing such amount by the Fair Market Value of a share of PepsiCo Common Stock (or of a
unit in the Account) on the date as of which the amount is treated as invested in this option by the Plan Administrator. The Plan
Administrator shall adopt a fair valuation methodology for valuing a phantom investment in this option, such that the value shall reflect
the complete value of an investment in PepsiCo Common Stock in accordance with the following Paragraphs below.
(1) The Plan Administrator shall value a phantom investment in PepsiCo Common Stock pursuant to an
accounting methodology which unitizes partial shares as well as any amounts that would be received by the Account as
dividends (if dividends were paid on phantom shares/units of PepsiCo Common Stock as they are on actual shares of equivalent
value). For the time period this methodology is chosen, partial shares and the above dividends shall be converted to units and
credited to the Participant’s investment in the phantom PepsiCo Common Stock.
15
(2) A Participant’s interest in the phantom PepsiCo Common Stock is valued as of a Valuation Date by
multiplying the number of phantom shares (or units) credited to his or her Account on such date by the Fair Market Value of a
share of PepsiCo Common Stock (or of a unit in the Account) on such date.
(3) If shares of PepsiCo Common Stock change by reason of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization,
merger, consolidation, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares or any other corporate change treated as subject to this
provision by the Plan Administrator, such equitable adjustment shall be made in the number and kind of phantom shares/units
credited to an Account or Deferral Subaccount as the Plan Administrator may determine to be necessary or appropriate.
(4) In no event will shares of PepsiCo Common Stock actually be purchased or held under this Plan, and no
Participant shall have any rights as a shareholder of PepsiCo Common Stock on account of an interest in this phantom option.
Any valuation or other determination that is required to be made under this Section by the Plan Administrator may also be made
by the Recordkeeper, if the Recordkeeper has been authorized by the Plan Administrator to make such valuation or determination.
6.01 General:
A Participant’s Deferral Subaccount(s) that are governed by the terms of this 409A Program shall be distributed as provided in
this Article, subject in all cases to Section 7.03(j) (relating to safeguards against insider trading) and Section 7.06 (relating to
compliance with Section 16 of the Act). All Deferral Subaccount balances shall be distributed in cash. In no event shall any portion of
a Participant’s Account be distributed earlier or later than is allowed under Section 409A.
The following general rules shall apply for purposes of interpreting the provisions of this Article VI.
(a) Section 6.02 (Distributions Based on a Specific Payment Date) applies when a Participant has elected to defer until a
Specific Payment Date and the Specific Payment Date is reached before the Participant’s – (i) Separation from Service (other than for
Retirement), (ii) Disability, or (iii) death. However, if such a Participant Separates from Service (other than for Retirement or death)
prior to the Specific Payment Date (or prior to processing of the first installment payment due in connection with the Specific Payment
Date), Section 6.03 shall apply. If such a Participant dies prior to the Specific Payment Date, Section 6.04 shall apply to the extent it
would result in an earlier distribution of all or part of a Participant’s Account. If such a Participant becomes Disabled prior to the
Specific Payment Date, Section 6.06 shall apply to the extent it would result in an earlier distribution of all or part of a Participant’s
Account.
(b) Section 6.03 (Distributions on Account of a Separation from Service) applies – (i) when a Participant has elected to
defer until a Separation from Service and then the Participant Separates from Service (other than for Retirement or death), or (ii) when
applicable under Subsection (a) above.
(c) Section 6.04 (Distributions on Account of Death) applies when the Participant dies. If a Participant is entitled to
receive or is receiving a distribution under Section 6.02, 6.03 or 6.05 (see below) at the time of his or her death, Section 6.04 shall take
precedence over those sections to the extent Section 6.04 would result in an earlier distribution of all or part of a Participant’s Account.
(d) Section 6.05 (Distributions on Account of Retirement) applies when a Participant has elected to defer until a
Separation from Service and then the Participant Separates from Service on account of his or her Retirement. Subsections (c) and (e) of
this Section provide for when Section 6.04 or 6.06 take precedence over Section 6.05.
17
(e) Section 6.06 (Distributions on Account of Disability) applies when the Participant becomes Disabled. If a Participant
who becomes Disabled dies, Section 6.04 shall take precedence over Section 6.06 to the extent it would result in an earlier distribution
of all or part of a Participant’s Account. If a Participant is entitled to receive or is receiving a distribution under Section 6.02, 6.03 or
6.05 at the time of his Disability, Section 6.06 shall take precedence over those sections to the extent Section 6.06 would result in an
earlier distribution of all or part of a Participant’s Account.
(f) Section 6.07 (Distributions on Account of Unforeseeable Emergency) applies when the Participant incurs an
Unforeseeable Emergency prior to when a Participant’s Account is distributed under Sections 6.02 through 6.06. In this case, the
provisions of Section 6.07 shall take precedence over Sections 6.02 through 6.06 to the extent Section 6.07 would result in an earlier
distribution of all or part of the Participant’s Account.
(b) If the Participant has made a valid Second Look Election that includes installment payments, the first installment
payment shall be paid (based upon the schedule elected in the Participant’s Second Look Election) as soon as administratively
practicable following the Specific Payment Date. Thereafter, installment payments shall continue in accordance with the schedule
elected by the Participant, except as provided in Sections 6.03, 6.04, 6.06 and 6.07 (relating to distributions on account of a Separation
from Service, death, Disability and Unforeseeable Emergency). The amount of each installment shall be determined under
Section 6.08. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Subsection, if before the date the first installment distribution is
processed for payment the Participant Separates from Service (other than for Retirement) or the Participant would be entitled to a
distribution in accordance with Sections 6.04 or 6.06 (relating to a distribution on account of death or Disability), the Participant’s
Deferral Subaccounts that would otherwise be distributed based on such Specific Payment Date shall instead be distributed in
accordance with Section 6.03, 6.04 or 6.06 (relating to distributions on account of Separation from Service, death or Disability),
whichever applies, but only to the extent it would result in an earlier distribution of the Participant’s Subaccounts in the case of
Section 6.04 or 6.06.
18
6.03 Distributions on Account of a Separation from Service:
A Participant’s total Account shall be distributed upon the occurrence of a Participant’s Separation from Service (other than for
Retirement, Disability or death) in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section. When used in this Section, the phrase
“Separation from Service” shall only refer to a Separation from Service that is not for Retirement, Disability or death.
(a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c), a Participant’s total Account balance, shall be distributed in a single lump sum
payment as soon as administratively practicable following the end of the Plan Year in which the Participant’s Separation from Service
occurs.
(b) If the Participant incurs a Separation from Service after making a valid Second Look Election (and before the first
payment has been processed in accordance with such Second Look Election), each Deferral Subaccount to which the Second Look
Election applies shall be distributed in a single lump sum payment as soon as administratively practicable following the latest of the
following: (1) the first day of the calendar quarter beginning on or after the fifth anniversary of the payment date selected in the
Participant’s original deferral election under Section 4.03, (2) the first day of the Plan Year following the Separation from Service, or
(3) the date applicable under Subsection (c). However, if the Plan Administrator determines that Section 409A would permit a lump
sum payment to be made earlier than the date specified in clause (1) of the preceding sentence, then the preceding sentence shall be
applied by substituting the earliest date permissible under Section 409A for the date in clause (1). If the Participant’s Separation from
Service occurs on or after the date the first payment is processed, payment will be made in accordance with the Second Look Election
(but subject to acceleration under Sections 6.04, 6.06 and 6.07 relating to distributions on account of death, Disability and
Unforeseeable Emergency).
(c) If the Participant is classified as a Key Employee at the time of the Participant’s Separation from Service (or at such
other time for determining Key Employee status as may apply under Section 409A), then such Participant’s Account shall not be paid,
as a result of the Participant’s Separation from Service, earlier than the date that is at least 6 months after the Participant’s Separation
from Service.
19
payment is to be paid all installment payments shall cease and the remaining balance of the Participant’s Account shall be distributed at
such scheduled payment time in a single lump sum. Amounts paid following a Participant’s death, whether a lump sum or continued
installments shall be paid to the Participant’s Beneficiary.
(b) Prior to the time the value of the Participant’s Account is distributed under Subsection (a), the Participant’s
Beneficiary may apply for a distribution under Section 6.07 (relating to a distribution on account of an Unforeseeable Emergency).
(c) Any claim to be paid any amounts standing to the credit of a Participant in connection with the Participant’s death
must be received by the Recordkeeper or the Plan Administrator at least 14 days before any such amount is paid out by the
Recordkeeper. Any claim received thereafter is untimely, and it shall be unenforceable against the Plan, the Company, the Plan
Administrator, the Recordkeeper or any other party acting for one or more of them.
6.05 Distributions on Account of Retirement:
If a Participant incurs a Separation from Service on account of his or her Retirement, the Participant’s Account shall be
distributed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section.
(a) If the Participant’s Retirement is prior to the Specific Payment Date that is applicable to a Deferral Subaccount, the
Participant’s deferral election pursuant to Sections 4.03 or 4.04 (i.e., time and form of payment) shall continue to be given effect, and
the Deferral Subaccounts shall be distributed based upon the provisions of Section 6.02.
(b) If the Participant has selected payment of his or her deferral on account of Separation from Service, distribution of the
related Deferral Subaccount shall commence as soon as administratively practicable after the end of the Plan Year in which the
Separation from Service occurs. Such distribution shall be made in a single lump sum payment under Section 4.03. However, if the
Participant is classified as a Key Employee at the time of the Participant’s Retirement (or at such other time for determining Key
Employee status as may apply under Section 409A), then such Participant’s Account shall not be paid, as a result of the Participant’s
Retirement, earlier than as soon as administratively practicable following the date that is at least 6 months after the Participant’s
Retirement.
(c) If the Participant is receiving installment payments for one or more Deferral Subaccounts in accordance with
Section 6.02 at the time of his or her Retirement, such installment payments shall continue to be paid based upon the Participant’s
Second Look Election (but subject to acceleration under Sections 6.04, 6.06 and 6.07 relating to distributions on account of death,
Disability and Unforeseeable Emergency).
20
6.06 Distributions on Account of Disability:
If a Participant incurs a Disability, the Participant’s Account shall be distributed in accordance with the terms and conditions of
this Section.
(a) Prior to the time that an amount would become distributable under this Article, if a Participant believes he or she is
suffering from a Disability, the Participant may file a written request with the Recordkeeper for payment of the entire amount credited
to his or her Account in connection with Disability. After a Participant has filed a written request pursuant to this Section, along with
all supporting material that may be required by the Recordkeeper from time to time, the Recordkeeper shall determine within 45 days
(or such other number of days as allowed by applicable law if special circumstances warrant additional time) whether the Participant
meets the criteria for a Disability. In addition, to the extent required under Section 409A, if the Company becomes aware that the
Participant appears to meet the criteria for a Disability, the Company shall advise the Recordkeeper and the Recordkeeper shall
proceed to determine if the Participant meets the criteria for a Disability under this Plan, even if the Participant has yet not applied for
payment from this Plan. To the extent practicable, the Participant shall be expected to permit whatever medical examinations are
necessary for the Recordkeeper to make its determination. If the Recordkeeper determines that the Participant has satisfied the criteria
for a Disability, the Participant’s Account shall be distributed in a single lump sum payment as soon as administratively practicable
following the end of the Plan Year in which the Disability determination is made.
(b) If the Participant is receiving installment payments at the time of the Participant’s Disability, such installment
payments shall continue to be paid in accordance with the provisions of the Participant’s applicable deferral election until the time that
the lump sum payment is due to be paid under the provisions of Subsection (a). Immediately prior to the time that such lump sum
payment is scheduled to be paid, all installment payments shall cease and the remaining balance of the Participant’s Account shall be
distributed at the time specified in Subsection (a) in a single lump sum.
21
extent to which the Unforeseeable Emergency is or may be relieved through reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise
or by liquidation of the Participant’s assets (to the extent the liquidation of such assets would not itself cause severe financial hardship).
6.08 Valuation:
In determining the amount of any individual distribution pursuant to this Article, the Participant’s Deferral Subaccount shall
continue to be credited with earnings and gains (and debited for expenses and losses) as specified in Article V until the Distribution
Valuation Date that is used in determining the amount of the distribution under this Article. If a particular Section in this Article does
not specify a Distribution Valuation Date to be used in calculating the distribution, the Participant’s Deferral Subaccount shall continue
to be credited with earnings and gains (and debited for expenses and losses) as specified in Article V until the Distribution Valuation
Date that is on or before such distribution. In determining the value of a Participant’s remaining Deferral Subaccount following an
installment distribution from the Deferral Subaccount (or a partial distribution under Section 6.07 relating to a distribution on account
of an Unforeseeable Emergency), such distribution shall reduce the value of the Participant’s Deferral Subaccount as of the close of the
Distribution Valuation Date that is on or before the payment date for such installment (or partial distribution). The amount to be
distributed in connection with any installment payment shall be determined by dividing the value of a Participant’s Deferral
Subaccount as of such Distribution Valuation Date (determined before reduction of the Deferral Subaccount as of such Distribution
Valuation Date in accordance with the preceding sentence) by the remaining number of installments to be paid with respect to the
Deferral Subaccount.
22
ARTICLE VII – PLAN ADMINISTRATION
7.02 Action:
Action by the Plan Administrator may be taken in accordance with procedures that the Plan Administrator adopts from time to
time or that the Company’s Law Department determines are legally permissible.
(b) To exercise its discretionary authority to make all decisions regarding eligibility, participation and deferrals, to make
allocations and determinations required by this Plan, and to maintain records regarding Participants’ Accounts;
(c) To compute and certify to the Company the amount and kinds of payments to Participants or their Beneficiaries, and
to determine the time and manner in which such payments are to be paid;
(d) To authorize all disbursements by the Company pursuant to this Plan;
(e) To maintain (or cause to be maintained) all the necessary records for administration of this Plan;
(f) To make and publish such rules for the regulation of this Plan as are not inconsistent with the terms hereof;
(g) To delegate to other individuals or entities from time to time the performance of any of its duties or responsibilities
hereunder;
23
(h) To change the phantom investment under Article V;
(i) To hire agents, accountants, actuaries, consultants and legal counsel to assist in operating and administering the Plan;
and
(j) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan except Section 7.07 (relating to compliance with Section 409A), the
Plan Administrator or the Recordkeeper may take any action the Plan Administrator determines is necessary to assure compliance with
any policy of the Company respecting insider trading as may be in effect from time to time. Such actions may include altering the
distribution date of Deferral Subaccounts. Any such actions shall alter the normal operation of the Plan to the minimum extent
necessary.
The Plan Administrator has the exclusive and discretionary authority to construe and to interpret the Plan, to decide all questions
of eligibility for benefits, to determine the amount and manner of payment of such benefits and to make any determinations that are
contemplated by (or permissible under) the terms of this Plan, and its decisions on such matters will be final and conclusive on all
parties. Any such decision or determination shall be made in the absolute and unrestricted discretion of the Plan Administrator, even if
(1) such discretion is not expressly granted by the Plan provisions in question, or (2) a determination is not expressly called for by the
Plan provisions in question, and even though other Plan provisions expressly grant discretion or call for a determination. As a result,
benefits under this Plan will be paid only if the Plan Administrator decides in its discretion that the applicant is entitled to them. In the
event of a review by a court, arbitrator or any other tribunal, any exercise of the Plan Administrator’s discretionary authority shall not
be disturbed unless it is clearly shown to be arbitrary and capricious.
24
7.05 Taxes:
If the whole or any part of any Participant’s Account becomes liable for the payment of any estate, inheritance, income,
employment, or other tax which the Company may be required to pay or withhold, the Company will have the full power and authority
to withhold and pay such tax out of any moneys or other property in its hand for the account of the Participant. To the extent
practicable, the Company will provide the Participant notice of such withholding. Prior to making any payment, the Company may
require such releases or other documents from any lawful taxing authority as it shall deem necessary. In addition, pursuant to
Section 409A amounts deferred under this Plan shall be reported to the Internal Revenue Service as provided by Section 409A. Also,
any amounts that become taxable hereunder shall be reported as taxable compensation to the Participant as provided by Section 409A.
(b) Approval of Distributions: This Subsection shall govern the distribution of a deferral that (i) was the subject of a
Second Look Election, and (ii) is made to a Participant who is subject to Section 16 of the Act at the time the interest in the Phantom
PepsiCo Common Stock Fund would be liquidated in connection with the distribution (“Covered Distributions”). In the case of a
Covered Distribution, if the liquidation of the Participant’s interest in the Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund in connection with
the distribution has not received Board Approval by the time the distribution would be made if it were not a Covered Distribution, then
the actual distribution to the Participant shall be delayed until a date that is as soon as practicable after the earlier of:
(1) Board Approval of the liquidation of the Participant’s interest in the Phantom PepsiCo Common Stock Fund in
connection with the distribution, or
(2) The date the distribution is no longer a Covered Distribution, i.e., when the Participant is no longer subject to
Section 16 of the Act.
25
409A Program as being exempt from Section 409A, i.e., to preserve the grandfathered status of the Pre-409A Program. Any action
that may be taken (and, to the extent possible, any action actually taken) by the Plan Administrator, the Recordkeeper or the Company
shall not be taken (or shall be void and without effect), if such action violates the requirements of Section 409A or if such action would
adversely affect the grandfather of the Pre-409A Program. If the failure to take an action under the Plan would violate Section 409A,
then to the extent it is possible thereby to avoid a violation of section 409A, the rights and effects under the Plan shall be altered to
avoid such violation. A corresponding rule shall apply with respect to a failure to take an action that would adversely affect the
grandfather of the Pre-409A Program. Any provision in this Plan document that is determined to violate the requirements of
Section 409A or to adversely affect the grandfather of the Pre-409A Program shall be void and without effect. In addition, any
provision that is required to appear in this Plan document to satisfy the requirements of Section 409A, but that is not expressly set forth,
shall be deemed to be set forth herein, and the Plan shall be administered in all respects as if such provision were expressly set forth. A
corresponding rule shall apply with respect to a provision that is required to preserve the grandfather of the Pre-409A Program. In all
cases, the provisions of this Section shall apply notwithstanding any contrary provision of the Plan that is not contained in this Section.
26
ARTICLE VIII – CLAIMS PROCEDURE
27
ARTICLE IX – AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
(b) This Section is subject to the same restrictions related to compliance with Section 409A that apply to Section 9.01. In
accordance with these restrictions, the Company intends to have the maximum discretionary authority to terminate the Plan and make
distributions in connection with a Change in Control (as defined in Section 409A), and the maximum flexibility with respect to how
and to what extent to carry this out following a Change in Control (as defined in Section 409A) as is permissible under Section 409A.
The previous sentence contains the exclusive terms under which a distribution may be made in connection with any change in control
with respect to deferrals made under this 409A Program. No distributions shall be made under this 409A Program for any change in
control unless the distribution satisfies the provisions of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 409A), and no distributions shall be
made under this 409A Program with respect to a “Non-Qualifying Change in Control.”
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(c) For purposes of this Section, a “Non-Qualifying Change in Control” shall include any of the following –
(1) A change in the ownership or effective control of the Company,
(2) A change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company,
(3) Company shareholders approve a merger or consolidation of the Company with another entity and the
Company is not the surviving entity, or if after such transaction, the other entity owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of the Company,
(4) Company shareholders approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or the sale or disposition of all
or substantially all of the Company’s assets, and
(5) Any other event, circumstance, offer or proposal occurs or is made which is intended to effect a change in the
control of the Company and which results in the occurrence of one or more of the events listed in Paragraphs (1) through
(4) above.
29
ARTICLE X – MISCELLANEOUS
30
10.06 Gender, Tense and Examples:
In this Plan, whenever the context so indicates, the singular or plural number and the masculine, feminine, or neuter gender shall
be deemed to include the other. Whenever an example is provided or the text uses the term “including” followed by a specific item or
items, or there is a passage having a similar effect, such passage of the Plan shall be construed as if the phrase “without limitation”
followed such example or term (or otherwise applied to such passage in a manner that avoids limitation on its breadth of application).
This 409A Program has been authorized, adopted and approved to be effective as stated herein by the Company’s Board of
Directors at its duly authorized meeting held on November 18, 2005.
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APPENDIX
This Appendix modifies particular terms of the Plan as it may apply to certain groups and situations. Except as specifically
modified in this Appendix, the foregoing main provisions of the Plan shall fully apply in determining the rights and benefits of
Participants. In the event of a conflict between this Appendix and the foregoing main provisions of the Plan, the Appendix shall
govern.
Pursuant to Q&A-20(a) of IRS Notice 2005-1, each Eligible Director shall have the right to cancel his or her election to defer
Director Compensation for the 2004-2005 Board Year. Such election to cancel must be filed with the Plan Administrator prior to the
end of the 2004-2005 Board Year and must follow any other procedures and timing requirements established by the Plan
Administrator for this purpose (such procedures and timing requirements to be consistent with the requirements of Q&A-20(a)). Any
Eligible Director who makes an election to cancel such deferral election shall have the Director Compensation related to such deferral
election paid to him or her (plus any applicable earnings or minus any applicable losses) from his or her Account by December 31,
2005 and such amount shall be reported as taxable income to the Eligible Director for the 2005 calendar year.
33
EXHIBIT 10.31
AMENDMENTS TO THE PEPSICO, INC. 2003 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN,
EFFECTIVE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2005
A. Amendments to Long-Term Incentive Plans
The text of Section 11 in the 2003 LTIP and the text of any similar provision in any of the Prior Plans are hereby entirely replaced with
the following:
Change in Control.
Upon a Change in Control, the following shall occur.
(a) Options. Effective on the date of such Change in Control, all outstanding and unvested Options granted under the
Plan shall immediately vest and become exercisable, and all Options then outstanding under the Plan shall remain outstanding in
accordance with their terms. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan, in the event that any Option granted under
the Plan becomes unexercisable during its term on or after a Change in Control because: (i) the individual who holds such
Option is involuntarily terminated (other than for cause) within two (2) years after the Change in Control; (ii) such Option is
terminated or adversely modified; or (iii) Common Stock is no longer issued and outstanding, or no longer traded on a national
securities exchange, then the holder of such Option shall immediately be entitled to receive equity (e.g., common stock) of the
“Acquiring Entity” (as defined below) with a fair market value (taking into account any marketability limitations) equal to
(A) the gain on such Option or (B) only if greater than the gain and only with respect to NQSOs the Black-Scholes value of
such Option (as determined by a nationally recognized independent investment banker chosen by PepsiCo), in either case
calculated on the date such Option becomes unexercisable. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the gain on an Option shall
be calculated as the difference between the closing price per share of Common Stock as of the date such Option becomes
unexercisable less the Option Exercise Price.
(b) Stock Appreciation Rights. Effective on the date of such Change in Control, all outstanding and unvested SARs
granted under the Plan shall immediately vest and become exercisable, and all SARs then outstanding under the Plan shall
remain outstanding in accordance with their terms. In the event that any SAR granted under the Plan becomes unexercisable
during its term on or after a Change in Control because: (i) the individual who holds such SAR is involuntarily terminated (other
than for cause) within two (2) years after the Change in Control; (ii) such SAR is terminated or adversely modified; or
(iii) Common Stock is no longer issued and outstanding, or no longer traded on a national securities exchange, then the holder of
such SAR shall immediately be entitled to receive equity (e.g., common stock) of the Acquiring Entity with a fair market value
(taking into account any marketability limitations) equal to the gain on such SAR. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the
gain on a SAR shall be calculated as the difference between the closing price per share of Common Stock as of the date such
SAR becomes unexercisable and the purchase price per share of Common Stock covered by the SAR.
(c) Restricted Shares/Restricted Share Units. Upon a Change of Control all Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units
shall immediately vest and be distributed to Participants, effective as of the date of the Change of Control.
(d) Performance Awards. Each Performance Award granted under the Plan that is outstanding on the date of the Change
in Control shall immediately vest and the holder of such Performance Award shall be entitled to a lump sum cash payment equal
to the amount of such Performance Award payable at the end of the Performance Period as if 100% of the Performance Goals
have been achieved.
(e) Timing of Payment. Any amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 11 shall be paid as soon as practical after
the date such amount becomes payable.
(f) Definition. “Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) acquisition of 20% or more
of the outstanding voting securities of PepsiCo, Inc. by another entity or group; excluding, however, the following (A) any
acquisition by PepsiCo, Inc., or (B) any acquisition by an employee benefit plan or related trust sponsored or maintained by
PepsiCo, Inc.; (ii) during any consecutive two-year period, persons who constitute the Board of Directors of PepsiCo, Inc. (the
“Board”) at the beginning of the period cease to constitute at least 50% of the Board (unless the election of each new Board
member was approved by a majority of directors who began the two-year period); (iii) PepsiCo, Inc. shareholders approve a
merger or consolidation of PepsiCo, Inc. with another company, and PepsiCo, Inc. is not the surviving company; or, if after
such transaction, the other entity owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of PepsiCo, Inc.;
(iv) PepsiCo, Inc. shareholders approve a plan of complete liquidation of PepsiCo, Inc. or the sale or disposition of all or
substantially all of PepsiCo, Inc.’s assets; or (v) any other event, circumstance, offer or proposal occurs or is made, which is
intended to effect a change in the control of PepsiCo, Inc., and which results in the occurrence of one or more of the events set
forth in clauses (i) through (iv) of this paragraph. For purposes of the Plan, the group or entity that triggers a Change in Control
under cause (i), that is directly or indirectly responsible for the change in the Board under clause (ii), that survives the merger or
consolidation referred to in clause (iii), or that acquires the assets under clause (iv) is referred to as the “Acquiring Entity.”
(g) Exclusive Rights. The rights provided by this Section are the exclusive rights that are available with respect to any
Award in the event of a Change in Control, notwithstanding the terms of any outstanding agreement.
Margaret D. Moore
Senior Vice President, Human Resources
Date: 12-31-05
B. Amendment to SharePower Plan
Section 2(b) in the PepsiCo SharePower Stock Option Plan (“SharePower Plan”) is hereby entirely replaced with the following:
(b) “Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) acquisition of 10% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of PepsiCo, Inc. by another entity or group; excluding, however, the following (A) any acquisition
by PepsiCo, Inc., or (B) any acquisition by an employee benefit plan or related trust sponsored or maintained by PepsiCo, Inc.;
(ii) during any consecutive two-year period, persons who constitute the Board of Directors of PepsiCo, Inc. (the “Board”) at the
beginning of the period cease to constitute at least 50% of the Board (unless the election of each new Board member was
approved by a majority of directors who began the two-year period); (iii) PepsiCo, Inc. shareholders approve a merger or
consolidation of PepsiCo, Inc. with another company, and PepsiCo, Inc. is not the surviving company; or, if after such
transaction, the other entity owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of PepsiCo, Inc.;
(iv) PepsiCo, Inc. shareholders approve a plan of complete liquidation of PepsiCo, Inc. or the sale or disposition of all or
substantially all of PepsiCo, Inc.’s assets; or (v) any other event, circumstance, offer or proposal occurs or is made, which is
intended to effect a change in the control of PepsiCo, Inc., and which results in the occurrence of one or more of the events set
forth in clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2(b). For purposes of the Plan, the group or entity that triggers a Change in
Control under clause (i), that is directly or indirectly responsible for the change in the Board under clause (ii), that survives the
merger or consolidation referred to in clause (iii), or that acquires the assets under clause (iv) is referred to as the “Acquiring
Entity.”
Section 6(h) in the SharePower Plan is hereby entirely replaced with the following:
(h) Effect of a Change in Control. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan, at the date of a Change in
Control, all outstanding and unvested Options granted under the Plan shall immediately vest and become exercisable, and all
Options then outstanding under the Plan shall remain outstanding in accordance with their terms. In the event that any Option
granted under the Plan becomes unexercisable during its term on or after a Change in Control because: (i) the individual who
holds such Option is involuntarily terminated (other than for cause) within two (2) years after the Change in Control; (ii) such
Option is terminated or adversely modified; or (iii) Common Stock is no longer issued and outstanding, or no longer traded on a
national securities exchange, then the holder of such Option shall immediately be entitled to receive equity (e.g., common stock)
of the Acquiring Entity with a fair market value (taking into account any marketability limitations) equal to the greater of (x) the
gain on such Option or (B) the Black-Scholes value of such Option (as determined by a nationally recognized independent
investment banker chosen by PepsiCo), in either case calculated on the date such Option becomes unexercisable. For purposes
of the preceding sentence, the gain on an Option shall be calculated as the difference between the closing price per share of
PepsiCo Common Stock as of the date such Option becomes unexercisable less the Option Exercise Price of such Option. Any
equity required to be provided pursuant to this Section 6(h) shall be delivered within twenty (20) days after the date the Option
holder becomes entitled to receive such equity. The rights provided by this Section 6(h) are the exclusive rights that are available
with respect to any Option in the event of a Change in Control, notwithstanding anything to the contrary.
Section 10 in the SharePower Plan is hereby entirely replaced with the following:
10. Buy Out of Option Gains. At any time after any Stock Option becomes exercisable, the Committee shall have the
right to elect, in its sole discretion and without the consent of the holder thereof, to cancel such Option and to cause PepsiCo to
pay to the Optionee the excess of the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock covered by such Option over the
Option Exercise Price of such Option at the date the Committee provides written notice (the “Buy Out Notice”) of its intention
to exercise such right. Buy outs pursuant to this provision shall be effected by PepsiCo as promptly as possible after the date of
the Buy Out Notice. Payments of buy out amounts shall be made in shares of Common Stock. The number of shares shall be
determined by dividing the amount of the payment to be made by the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock at the date
of the Buy Out Notice. In no event shall PepsiCo be required to deliver a fractional share of Common Stock in satisfaction of
this buy out provision. Payments of any such buy out amounts shall be made net of any applicable foreign, federal (including
FICA), state and local withholding taxes.
PepsiCo, Inc.
Margaret D. Moore
Senior Vice President, Human Resources
Date: 12-31-05
EXHIBIT 10.32
Summary of Employment Arrangement with Irene Rosenfeld
Irene B. Rosenfeld entered into an employment arrangement with PepsiCo to serve as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company’s Frito Lay North American division commencing September 1, 2004. The employment arrangement does not guarantee
employment and either the Company or Ms. Rosenfeld may terminate her employment at any time. The employment arrangement
provides for a payout equal to one year of base salary and bonus should she be involuntarily terminated (other than for cause) within
the first three years of her employment.
The arrangement provided Ms. Rosenfeld with relocation benefits generally available to all employees to facilitate her relocation from
Chicago to Dallas. She was also granted $1 million in Restricted Stock Units with one-year service-based vesting. The award vested
on September 1, 2005 and converted to common shares, less applicable taxes. The shares are currently being held by Ms. Rosenfeld in
furtherance of her share ownership requirements.
As part of the arrangement, Ms. Rosenfeld is eligible to receive salary, bonus, long-term incentives and other benefits as described in
the attached offer letter. Her bonus and long-term incentives are awarded based on performance and all elements of her compensation,
including salary, are subject to yearly review by the Board of Directors based on the Company’s and Ms. Rosenfeld’s performance.
Ms. Rosenfeld participates in the same retirement program as other salaried employees and will be eligible for full retirement at age 62
after ten years of service. At that time, as part of the arrangement, she will receive an additional 10 years of credited service when
determining her retirement benefit.
700 Anderson Hill Road Purchase, New York 10577 www.pepsico.com
DAVID E. SCHERB
VICE PRESIDENT
COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS
July 30, 2004
Dear Irene:
We are pleased to confirm our offer for you to join PepsiCo as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Frito-Lay North America,
reporting to Steve Reinemund, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of PepsiCo, Inc.
• New Hire Grant: On your hire date, you will receive an award under the terms of the LTIP with a value of $1,000,000, which
will be entirely in restricted Stock Units. The actual number of units you are granted will be determined by dividing the award
value by the fair market value of PepsiCo common stock on September 1, 2004.
• Future Grants: Under the current terms of the LTIP, beginning in 2005, you will be eligible to receive an annual award with a
target value of $1,378,000, or such other amount commensurate with similarly situated executives of PepsiCo, split 50%/50%
between Stock Options and Restricted Stock Units. The actual value of the award will be determined by the Board of Directors,
taking into account market conditions and individual and team performance.
• Vesting: Under the current terms of the LTIP, on the third anniversary of the grant date, Stock Options become vested and
exercisable. Also, Restricted Units become unrestricted and payable on the third anniversary, assuming that PepsiCo achieves its
three-year RSU performance goals set by the Board of Directors.
For your 2004 Initial Grant, the option vesting dates and RSU performance criteria will be the same as other senior executives who
received their awards on February 1, 2004. This means your awards will vest in two years and five months on February 1, 2007,
rather than three years.
For your 2004 Hire Grant, your Restricted Shock Units will vest after one year on September 1, 2005.
Vesting of your Options and Restricted Stock Units will accelerate in the event of your death or total disability.
• Term: Options typically expire after 10 years. Because they are granted during the year, your 2004 options will have a 9 year and
5 month term and will expire February 1, 2014.
• Exercisability: In the event of your retirement, death or disability, your vested options would remain exercisable for their entire
term. In the event of any other termination of employment, your vested options would have to be exercised prior to your
termination date.
• SharePower: You will be eligible for additional grants of stock options under the LTIP equal to the options you would receive
under PepsiCo’s SharePower Stock Option Program if you were eligible to participate in that program. You will first be eligible for
SharePower grants in 2005. SharePower grants typically vest after three years, but would vest fully upon your retirement.
• Deferred Compensation: You will be eligible to participate in PepsiCo’s Executive Income Deferral Program (EID), under which
you are permitted to defer up to 100% of your base salary and annual bonus.
• Executive Car Program: You will be eligible to participate in PepsiCo’s Executive Car Program, which generally covers your
costs of leasing and maintaining an automobile of your choice (with certain limitations). In lieu of leasing an automobile, you may
choose to receive a cash car allowance.
• Active Health Benefits: You will be eligible to participate in PepsiCo’s benefits plan for salaried employees. Under this plan,
PepsiCo pays a portion of the costs of medical, dental and vision / hearing coverage as well as basic disability and life insurance
benefits.
700 Anderson Hill Road Purchase, New York 10577 www.pepsico.com
• Home Purchase Policy: You will be eligible for our standard policy for home sale / purchase / mortgage assistance.
• Relocation Package: You will be covered by our standard relocation policy, which covers your actual relocation costs (e.g.
traveling, shipping goods, temporary living) and provides you with a $62,500 cash allowance.
• Pension: In accordance with applicable plans, you will be eligible for a retirement pension if you terminate employment (other than
for cause) after completing at least ten years of service. Upon completion of ten years of service, you will receive ten years of
“additional credited service” that will be added to your total years of actual service when calculating your total pension benefit. The
amount of your pension benefit will be calculated in accordance with PepsiCo’s Pension Equalization Plan. Vesting occurs after
five years, but vested benefits will not include the additional credited service mentioned above until ten years of actual service are
completed.
• Retiree Health Benefits: In accordance with applicable plans, if you terminate employment (other than for cause) after completing
ten years of service, you will be eligible to participate in PepsiCo’s retiree medical benefits program. Under the current program,
PepsiCo pays a portion of the costs of medical coverage.
• Severance: In the event of your involuntary termination (other than for cause) during the first three years of employment, you will
receive a lump sump severance payment equal to not less than one year of Base Salary and Target Annual Bonus (150% of Base
Salary).
• Term of Employment: Nothing in this offer serves as a guarantee of employment for any fixed length of time, and either you or
PepsiCo may terminate your employment at any time.
The above describes the primary terms of our offer and PepsiCo’s Compensation and Benefits Programs. The terms and conditions of
these programs are governed by the formal legal documents. For your information, I have enclosed a one-page summary of your
compensation and copies of the Executive Compensation, Deferred Compensation and Executive Car Programs.
700 Anderson Hill Road Purchase, New York 10577 www.pepsico.com
We are excited about the strength and versatility you will bring to PepsiCo and hope that you view our offer as an indication of our
confidence in your success. We know you will be a strong addition to our team and believe you will find your experience at PepsiCo
to be challenging, rewarding and fun. Please acknowledge your acceptance of the above offer by signing below and returning this
letter to me via fax at 914-253-3008 or mail. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at 914-253-3862 or Peggy Moore
at 914-253-3007.
Sincerely,
Accepted:
Earnings:
Income before income taxes – continuing operations $6,382 $5,546 $4,992 $4,433 $3,644
Unconsolidated affiliates interests, net (320) (289) (275) (251) (100)
Amortization of capitalized interest 7 7 9 8 10
Interest expense 256 167 163 178 219
Interest portion of net rent expense (b) 76 82 77 64 55
Earnings available for fixed charges $6,401 $5,513 $4,966 $4,432 $3,828
Fixed Charges:
Interest expense $ 256 $ 167 $ 163 $ 178 $ 219
Capitalized interest 5 2 4 3 3
Interest portion of net rent expense (b) 76 82 77 64 55
We consent to incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements listed below of PepsiCo, Inc. of our report dated February 24,
2006, relating to the consolidated balance sheet of PepsiCo, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and December 25, 2004
and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and common shareholders’ equity for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2005, and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2005 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, which report appears in
the December 31, 2005 annual report on Form 10-K of PepsiCo, Inc.
Description, Registration Statement Number
Form S-3
– PepsiCo SharePower Stock Option Plan for PCDC Employees, 33-42121
– $32,500,000 Puerto Rico Industrial, Medical and Environmental Pollution Control Facilities Financing Authority
Adjustable Rate Industrial Revenue Bonds, 33-53232
– Extension of the PepsiCo SharePower Stock Option Plan to Employees of Snack Ventures Europe, a joint venture
between PepsiCo Foods International and General Mills, Inc., 33-50685
– $4,587,000,000 Debt Securities and Warrants, 33-64243
– $500,000,000 Capital Stock, 1 2/3 cents par value, 333-56302
Form S-4
– 330,000,000 Shares of Common Stock, 1 2/3 cents par value and 840,582 Shares of Convertible Stock, no par value,
333-53436
Form S-8
– PepsiCo, Inc. 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, 333-109509
– PepsiCo SharePower Stock Option Plan, 33-35602, 33-29037, 33-42058, 33-51496, 33-54731, 33-66150 & 333-109513
– Director Stock Plan, 33-22970 & 333-110030
– 1979 Incentive Plan and the 1987 Incentive Plan, 33-19539
– 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan, 33-54733
– PepsiCo, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Incentive Plan, 33-61731, 333-09363 & 333-109514
– 1979 Incentive Plan, 2-65410
– PepsiCo, Inc. Long Term Savings Program, 2-82645, 33-51514 & 33-60965
– PepsiCo 401(K) Plan, 333-89265
– PepsiCo Puerto Rico 1165(e) Plan, 333-56524
– Retirement Savings and Investment Plan for Union Employees of Tropicana Products, Inc. and Affiliates and the
Retirement Savings and Investment Plan for Union Employees of Tropicana Products, Inc. and Affiliates (Teamster
Local Union #173), 333-65992
– The Quaker Long Term Incentive Plan of 1990, The Quaker Long Term Incentive Plan of 1999 and The Quaker Oats
Company Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, 333-66632
– The Quaker 401(k) Plan for Salaried Employees and The Quaker 401(k) Plan for Hourly Employees, 333-66634
– The PepsiCo 401(k) Plan for Salaried Employees, 333-76196
– The PepsiCo 401(k) Plan for Hourly Employees, 333-76204
– The PepsiCo Share Award Plan, 333-87526
/s/ KPMG LLP
PepsiCo, Inc. (“PepsiCo”) and each of the undersigned, an officer or director, or both, of PepsiCo, do hereby appoint Larry D.
Thompson, Robert E. Cox and Thomas H. Tamoney, Jr. and each of them severally, its, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact to
execute on behalf of PepsiCo and the undersigned the following documents and any and all amendments thereto (including post-
effective amendments):
(i) Registration Statements No. 33-53232, 33-64243 and 333-102035 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo’s Debt
Securities, Warrants and Guarantees;
(ii) Registration Statements No. 33-4635, 33-21607, 33-30372, 33-31844, 33-37271, 33-37978, 33-47314, 33-47527, 333-
53436 and 333-56302 all relating to the primary and/or secondary offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock issued or
exchanged in connection with acquisition transactions;
(iii) Registration Statements No. 33-29037, 33-35602, 33-42058, 33-51496, 33-54731 33-42121, 33-50685, 33-66150 and
333-109513 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under the PepsiCo SharePower Stock Option Plan;
(iv) Registration Statements No. 2-82645, 33-51514, 33-60965 and 333-89265 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo
Common Stock under the PepsiCo 401(k) Plan or the PepsiCo Long-Term Savings Program; Registration Statement
No. 333-56524 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under the PepsiCo Puerto Rico 1165(e) Plan;
Registration Statement No. 333-65992 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under the Retirement
Savings and Investment Plan for Union Employees of Tropicana Products, Inc. and Affiliates (Teamsters Local Union
#173), the Retirement Savings and Investment Plan for Union Employees of Tropicana Products, Inc. and Affiliates;
Registration Statement No. 333-66634 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under The Quaker 401(k)
Plan for Salaried Employees and The Quaker 401(k) Plan for Hourly Employees; Registration No. 333-76196 relating to
the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under The PepsiCo 401(k) Plan for Salaried Employees; and Registration
No. 333-76204 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under The PepsiCo 401(k) Plan for Hourly
Employees;
(v) Registration Statements No. 33-61731, 333-09363 and 333-109514 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common
Stock under The PepsiCo, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Incentive Plan; Registration Statement No. 33-54733 relating to the
offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under The PepsiCo, Inc. 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan and resales of such
shares by executive officers of PepsiCo; Registration Statement No. 33-19539 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo
Common Stock under PepsiCo’s 1987 Incentive Plan and resales of such shares by executive officers of PepsiCo;
Registration Statement No. 2-65410 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under PepsiCo’s 1979
Incentive Plan and 1972 Performance Share Plan, as amended; Registration Statement No. 333-66632 relating to the offer
and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under The Quaker Long Term Incentive Plan of 1990, The Quaker Long Term
Incentive Plan of 1999, and The Quaker Oats Company Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors; Registration Statement
No. 333-109509 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under the PepsiCo, Inc. 2003 Long-Term
Incentive Plan and resales of such shares by executive officers and directors of PepsiCo;
(vi) Registration Statement No. 33-22970 and 333-110030 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under
PepsiCo’s Director Stock Plan and resales of such shares by Directors of PepsiCo;
(vii) Registration Statement No. 333-87526 relating to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Common Stock under The PepsiCo Share
Award Plan;
(viii) Schedule 13G relating to PepsiCo’s beneficial ownership of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of The Pepsi
Bottling Group, Schedule 13D relating to PepsiCo’s beneficial ownership of Common Stock of PepsiAmericas, Inc. and
any schedules deemed to be necessary or appropriate by any such attorney-in-fact;
(ix) all other applications, reports, registrations, information, documents and instruments filed or required to be filed by
PepsiCo with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchanges or any governmental official or agency in
connection with the listing, registration or approval of PepsiCo Common Stock, PepsiCo debt securities or warrants, other
securities or PepsiCo guarantees of its subsidiaries’ debt securities or warrants, or the offer and sale thereof, or in order to
meet PepsiCo’s reporting requirements to such entities or persons;
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, and each of such attorneys shall have the
power to act hereunder with or without the other.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument on February 27, 2006.
PepsiCo, Inc.
2
/s/ Victor J. Dzau, M.D. /s/ Ray L. Hunt
Victor J. Dzau, M.D. Ray L. Hunt
Director Director
3
EXHIBIT 31
CERTIFICATION
I, Steven S Reinemund, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of PepsiCo, Inc. (PepsiCo);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading
with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of PepsiCo as of, and for, the periods presented in
this report;
4. PepsiCo’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange
Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for PepsiCo and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed
under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to PepsiCo, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of PepsiCo’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based
on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in PepsiCo’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during PepsiCo’s
fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, PepsiCo’s internal control over
financial reporting; and
5. PepsiCo’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial
reporting, to PepsiCo’s auditors and the audit committee of PepsiCo’s board of directors:
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting
which are reasonably likely to adversely affect PepsiCo’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in
PepsiCo’s internal control over financial reporting.
Steven S Reinemund
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
CERTIFICATION
Indra K. Nooyi
President and Chief Financial Officer
EXHIBIT 32
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of PepsiCo, Inc. (the “Corporation”) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steven S Reinemund, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, certify to my knowledge, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18
U.S.C. Section 1350), that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of
operations of the Corporation.
Date: February 27, 2006 /s/ Steven S Reinemund
Steven S Reinemund
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of PepsiCo, Inc. (the “Corporation”) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Indra K. Nooyi, President and Chief
Financial Officer of the Corporation, certify to my knowledge, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C.
Section 1350), that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of
operations of the Corporation.
Date: February 27, 2006 /s/ Indra K. Nooyi
Indra K. Nooyi
President and Chief Financial Officer