Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 22 views

    Well Yield Final

    Uploaded by

    syedkaifi aftab
    The document discusses determining the yield of a well through conducting a yield test. A yield test involves continuously pumping the well for an extended period to measure the rate water is pumped out and how much the water level drops. This helps establish the balance between how much water can be pumped versus recharged. The test results provide important information about a well's dependable output and whether it can sustain homeowners, especially during drought conditions. A water well professional should conduct the test and direct the pumped water safely away from the well.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Well Yield Final

    Uploaded by

    syedkaifi aftab
    22 views2 pages
    The document discusses determining the yield of a well through conducting a yield test. A yield test involves continuously pumping the well for an extended period to measure the rate water is pumped out and how much the water level drops. This helps establish the balance between how much water can be pumped versus recharged. The test results provide important information about a well's dependable output and whether it can sustain homeowners, especially during drought conditions. A water well professional should conduct the test and direct the pumped water safely away from the well.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses determining the yield of a well through conducting a yield test. A yield test involves continuously pumping the well for an extended period to measure the rate water is pumped out and how much the water level drops. This helps establish the balance between how much water can be pumped versus recharged. The test results provide important information about a well's dependable output and whether it can sustain homeowners, especially during drought conditions. A water well professional should conduct the test and direct the pumped water safely away from the well.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    22 views2 pages

    Well Yield Final

    Uploaded by

    syedkaifi aftab
    The document discusses determining the yield of a well through conducting a yield test. A yield test involves continuously pumping the well for an extended period to measure the rate water is pumped out and how much the water level drops. This helps establish the balance between how much water can be pumped versus recharged. The test results provide important information about a well's dependable output and whether it can sustain homeowners, especially during drought conditions. A water well professional should conduct the test and direct the pumped water safely away from the well.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    wellcare® information for you about

    Determining the Yield of a Well


    The maximum safe yield of a well represents its dependable and continuous output during a long
    drought. Homeowners should know their well yield to ensure it can sustain them in demanding
    times.

    The well yield may be found in the well log created when the well was drilled and its pump
    installed. Many communities also require a yield test when a property is bought or sold.

    What is a well yield test?


    Determining the yield of a well involves a test to see the balance between the maximum amount
    of water that can be pumped out of the well and the amount of water that recharges back into
    the well from the surrounding ground water source.

    The test requires the continuous pumping of the well for an extended period of time. During the
    pumping period, measurements are made of 1) the rate at which water is being pumped out of
    the well and 2) the distance the water level is lowered in the well as a result of the pumping,
    known as the drawdown.

    Balance, or equilibrium, is achieved when the water level within the well stops dropping for a
    given discharge rate. Once equilibrium is achieved, less pumping results in less drawdown.
    Water well professionals rely on the yield pump test to set the well pump at the correct level.

    It is common to maintain the water level in the well at least 25 feet above the top of the
    submersible pump. This depth of water over the pump provides a reasonable level of safety for
    dry conditions and provides for full cooling of the pump’s electrical motor.

    Don’t be fooled by water pressure in the home. Pressure at the tap is not necessarily
    dependent on ample well yield. Proper sizing of the well pump, pressure tank and
    distribution lines by a water well professional can increase pressure when yields are quite
    low.

    Many communities set minimum levels. Contact your local health department or ask your water
    well professional for minimum well yield requirements in your area.

    How to conduct a well yield test


    Determining the safe yield of a well is an involved process. In most cases, well owners should
    contact a water well professional, who will have the specialized equipment needed and can modify
    existing plumbing, if necessary.

    For a new well, a yield test can be performed immediately after the drilling has been completed,
    but before the well is connected to the house. A yield estimate can be conducted by blowing
    compressed air into the well or a temporary pump can be used to measure yield.
    Determining 2003
    the Yield of
    wellcare® information on Determining the Yield of a Well June 2014
    a
    Well

    September
    wellcare® information on Determining the Yield of a Well Page 2

    For an existing well already in use, a water well professional can create an artificial water
    demand on the home’s plumbing system so that the well pump runs continuously and water
    discharges from exterior faucets. Measurements can be taken during this constant pumping.

    In either case, the yield test will generate lots of water that must be discharged to an appropriate
    location. Take care not to let the water flow towards or back into the well being pumped. Try to
    direct the water to a stream, pond or wetlands.

    For new wells, piping can be used to direct water away from the well being tested. For testing of
    existing wells, lengths of garden hose can be connected to outside faucets to direct the water to
    an appropriate location.

    For more information on managing well levels see our wellcare® information sheets on Coping with
    Low Water Levels, Water Conservation, and What to Do if the Well Runs Dry.

    FOR MORE INFORMATION to help you maintain your well and protect your water supply

    wellcare® is a program of the Water Systems Council (WSC). WSC is the


    only national organization solely focused on protecting the health and water
    supply of the 43 million people nationwide who depend on household wells
    for their water supply.

    This publication is one in a series of wellcare® information sheets. There are more than 90
    information sheets available FREE at www.watersystemscouncil.org.

    Well owners and others with questions about wells or groundwater can also contact the FREE
    wellcare® Hotline at 1-888-395-1033 or visit www.wellcarehotline.org.

    JOIN THE WELLCARE® WELL OWNERS NETWORK!


    By joining the FREE wellcare® Well Owners Network, you will receive regular information on
    how to maintain your well and protect your well water.

    Contact us at 1-888-395-1033 or visit www.watersystemscouncil.org or www.wellcarehotline.org.

    WELL WATER - NATURALLY BETTER®

    You might also like