LM 2673
LM 2673
LM 2673
1FEATURES DESCRIPTION
•
23 Efficiency Up to 94% The LM2673 series of regulators are monolithic
integrated circuits which provide all of the active
• Simple and Easy to Design with (Using Off- functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator
The-Shelf External Components) capable of driving up to 3A loads with excellent line
• Resistor Programmable Peak Current Limit and load regulation characteristics. High efficiency
Over a Range of 2A to 5A (>90%) is obtained through the use of a low ON-
• 150 mΩ DMOS Output Switch resistance DMOS power switch. The series consists
of fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V and 12V and an
• 3.3V, 5V and 12V Fixed Output and Adjustable adjustable output version.
(1.2V to 37V) Versions
The SIMPLE SWITCHER® concept provides for a
• ±2% Maximum Output Tolerance Over Full
complete design using a minimum number of external
Line and Load Conditions components. A high fixed frequency oscillator
• Wide Input Voltage Range: 8V to 40V (260KHz) allows the use of physically smaller sized
• 260 KHz Fixed Frequency Internal Oscillator components. A family of standard inductors for use
with the LM2673 are available from several
• Softstart Capability manufacturers to greatly simplify the design process.
• −40 to +125°C Operating Junction Temperature
Range Other features include the ability to reduce the input
surge current at power-ON by adding a softstart
timing capacitor to gradually turn on the regulator.
APPLICATIONS The LM2673 series also has built in thermal
• Simple to Design, High Efficiency (>90%) Step- shutdown and resistor programmable current limit of
Down Switching Regulators the power MOSFET switch to protect the device and
load circuitry under fault conditions. The output
• Efficient System Pre-Regulator for Linear
voltage is ensured to a ±2% tolerance. The clock
Voltage Regulators frequency is controlled to within a ±11% tolerance.
• Battery Chargers
Typical Application
Feedback
0.01 PF
Input VIN
Voltage Boost Output
8V to 40V
LM2673 - 5.0 L
0.47 PF Voltage
CIN + + Switch
33 PH 5V/3A
2 x 15 PF/50V Softstart
Current Ground Output + C
OUT
8.2k Limit SR305
180 PF/16V
1 nF Adjust
37,125
I CL =
RADJ
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2 SIMPLE SWITCHER, Switchers Made Simple are registered trademarks of Texas Instruments.
3 All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2000–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
LM2673
SNVS030N – APRIL 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2013 www.ti.com
Connection Diagrams
Figure 1. DDPAK Package (Top View) Figure 2. TO-220 Package (Top View)
See Package Number KTW0007B See Package Number NDZ0007B
* 1 14 VSW
VIN 2 13 VSW
VIN 3 12 VSW
CB 4 DAP** 11 *
* 5 10 *
CURRENT ADJ 6 9 GND
FB 7 8 SOFTSTART
* No Connections
** Connect to Pin 9 on PCB
Figure 3. VSON-14 (Top View)
See Package Number NHM0014A
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings are limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions under
which of the device is ensured. Operating Ratings do not imply ensured performance limits. For ensured performance limits and
associated test condition, see the Electrical Characteristics tables.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and
specifications.
(3) The absolute maximum specification of the 'Switch Voltage to Ground' applies to DC voltage. An extended negative voltage limit of -8V
applies to a pulse of up to 20 ns, -6V of 60 ns and -3V of up to 100 ns.
(4) ESD was applied using the human-body model, a 100pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor into each pin.
Operating Ratings
Supply Voltage 8V to 40V
Junction Temperature Range (TJ) −40°C to 125°C
Electrical Characteristics
LM2673-3.3
Limits appearing in bold type face apply over the entire junction temperature range of operation, −40°C to 125°C.
Specifications appearing in normal type apply for TA = TJ = 25°C. RADJ = 8.2KΩ
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (1) Min (2) Max (2) Units
VOUT Output Voltage VIN = 8V to 40V, 100mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A 3.3 3.234/3.201 3.366/3.399 V
η Efficiency VIN = 12V, ILOAD = 3A 86 %
(1) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.
(2) All limits are ensured at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face). All room temperature
limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are ensured via correlation using
standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
LM2673-5.0
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (1) Min (2) Max (2) Units
VOUT Output Voltage VIN = 8V to 40V, 100mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A 5.0 4.900/4.850 5.100/5.150 V
η Efficiency VIN = 12V, ILOAD = 3A 88 %
(1) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.
(2) All limits are ensured at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face). All room temperature
limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are ensured via correlation using
standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
LM2673-12
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (1) Min (2) Max (2) Units
VOUT Output Voltage VIN = 15V to 40V, 100mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A 12 11.76/11.64 12.24/12.36 V
η Efficiency VIN = 24V, ILOAD = 3A 94 %
(1) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.
(2) All limits are ensured at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face). All room temperature
limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are ensured via correlation using
standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
LM2673-ADJ
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (1) Min (2) Max (2) Units
VFB Feedback Voltage VIN = 8V to 40V, 100mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A
1.21 1.186/1.174 1.234/1.246 V
VOUT Programmed for 5V
η Efficiency VIN = 12V, ILOAD = 3A 88 %
(1) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.
(2) All limits are ensured at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face). All room temperature
limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are ensured via correlation using
standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
(1) The peak switch current limit is determined by the following relationship: ICL=37,125/ RADJ.
(2) Junction to ambient thermal resistance (no external heat sink) for the 7 lead TO-220 package mounted vertically, with ½ inch leads in a
socket, or on a PC board with minimum copper area.
(3) Junction to ambient thermal resistance (no external heat sink) for the 7 lead TO-220 package mounted vertically, with ½ inch leads
soldered to a PC board containing approximately 4 square inches of (1 oz.) copper area surrounding the leads.
(4) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 7 lead DDPAK mounted horizontally against a PC board area of 0.136 square inches (the
same size as the DDPAK package) of 1 oz. (0.0014 in. thick) copper.
(5) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 7 lead DDPAK mounted horizontally against a PC board area of 0.4896 square inches
(3.6 times the area of the DDPAK package) of 1 oz. (0.0014 in. thick) copper.
(6) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 7 lead DDPAK mounted horizontally against a PC board copper area of 1.0064 square
inches (7.4 times the area of the DDPAK package) of 1 oz. (0.0014 in. thick) copper. Additional copper area will reduce thermal
resistance further. See the thermal model in Switchers Made Simple® software.
(7) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 14-lead VSON mounted on a PC board copper area equal to the die attach paddle.
(8) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 14-lead VSON mounted on a PC board copper area using 12 vias to a second layer of
copper equal to die attach paddle. Additional copper area will reduce thermal resistance further. For layout recommendations, refer to
Application Note AN-1187 at www.ti.com/lsds/ti/analog/powermanagement/power_portal.page.
Figure 4. Figure 5.
Figure 6. Figure 7.
Figure 8. Figure 9.
Load Transient Response for Continuous Mode Load Transient Response for Discontinuous Mode
VIN = 20V, VOUT = 5V VIN = 20V, VOUT = 5V,
L = 33 μH, COUT = 200 μF, COUTESR = 26 mΩ L = 10 μH, COUT = 400 μF, COUTESR = 13 mΩ
Block Diagram
APPLICATION HINTS
The LM2673 provides all of the active functions required for a step-down (buck) switching regulator. The internal
power switch is a DMOS power MOSFET to provide power supply designs with high current capability, up to 3A,
and highly efficient operation.
The LM2673 is part of the SIMPLE SWITCHER family of power converters. A complete design uses a minimum
number of external components, which have been pre-determined from a variety of manufacturers. Using either
this data sheet or a design software program called LM267X Made Simple (version 2.0) a complete switching
power supply can be designed quickly. The software is provided free of charge and can be downloaded from
Texas Instrument's Internet site located at www.ti.com.
SWITCH OUTPUT
This is the output of a power MOSFET switch connected directly to the input voltage. The switch provides energy
to an inductor, an output capacitor and the load circuitry under control of an internal pulse-width-modulator
(PWM). The PWM controller is internally clocked by a fixed 260KHz oscillator. In a standard step-down
application the duty cycle (Time ON/Time OFF) of the power switch is proportional to the ratio of the power
supply output voltage to the input voltage. The voltage on pin 1 switches between Vin (switch ON) and below
ground by the voltage drop of the external Schottky diode (switch OFF).
INPUT
The input voltage for the power supply is connected to pin 2. In addition to providing energy to the load the input
voltage also provides bias for the internal circuitry of the LM2673. For ensured performance the input voltage
must be in the range of 8V to 40V. For best performance of the power supply the input pin should always be
bypassed with an input capacitor located close to pin 2.
C BOOST
A capacitor must be connected from pin 3 to the switch output, pin 1. This capacitor boosts the gate drive to the
internal MOSFET above Vin to fully turn it ON. This minimizes conduction losses in the power switch to maintain
high efficiency. The recommended value for C Boost is 0.01μF.
GROUND
This is the ground reference connection for all components in the power supply. In fast-switching, high-current
applications such as those implemented with the LM2673, it is recommended that a broad ground plane be used
to minimize signal coupling throughout the circuit
CURRENT ADJUST
A key feature of the LM2673 is the ability to tailor the peak switch current limit to a level required by a particular
application. This alleviates the need to use external components that must be physically sized to accommodate
current levels (under shorted output conditions for example) that may be much higher than the normal circuit
operating current requirements.
A resistor connected from pin 5 to ground establishes a current (I(pin 5) = 1.2V / RADJ) that sets the peak current
through the power switch. The maximum switch current is fixed at a level of 37,125 / RADJ.
FEEDBACK
This is the input to a two-stage high gain amplifier, which drives the PWM controller. It is necessary to connect
pin 6 to the actual output of the power supply to set the dc output voltage. For the fixed output devices (3.3V, 5V
and 12V outputs), a direct wire connection to the output is all that is required as internal gain setting resistors are
provided inside the LM2673. For the adjustable output version two external resistors are required to set the dc
output voltage. For stable operation of the power supply it is important to prevent coupling of any inductor flux to
the feedback input.
SOFTSTART
A capacitor connected from pin 7 to ground allows for a slow turn-on of the switching regulator. The capacitor
sets a time delay to gradually increase the duty cycle of the internal power switch. This can significantly reduce
the amount of surge current required from the input supply during an abrupt application of the input voltage. If
softstart is not required this pin should be left open circuited. Please see the Css SOFTSTART CAPACITOR
section for further information regarding softstart capacitor values.
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Power supply design using the LM2673 is greatly simplified by using recommended external components. A wide
range of inductors, capacitors and Schottky diodes from several manufacturers have been evaluated for use in
designs that cover the full range of capabilities (input voltage, output voltage and load current) of the LM2673. A
simple design procedure using nomographs and component tables provided in this data sheet leads to a working
design with very little effort. Alternatively, the design software, LM267X Made Simple (version 6.0), can also be
used to provide instant component selection, circuit performance calculations for evaluation, a bill of materials
component list and a circuit schematic.
The individual components from the various manufacturers called out for use are still just a small sample of the
vast array of components available in the industry. While these components are recommended, they are not
exclusively the only components for use in a design. After a close comparison of component specifications,
equivalent devices from other manufacturers could be substituted for use in an application.
Important considerations for each external component and an explanation of how the nomographs and selection
tables were developed follows.
INDUCTOR
The inductor is the key component in a switching regulator. For efficiency the inductor stores energy during the
switch ON time and then transfers energy to the load while the switch is OFF.
Nomographs are used to select the inductance value required for a given set of operating conditions. The
nomographs assume that the circuit is operating in continuous mode (the current flowing through the inductor
never falls to zero). The magnitude of inductance is selected to maintain a maximum ripple current of 30% of the
maximum load current. If the ripple current exceeds this 30% limit the next larger value is selected.
The inductors offered have been specifically manufactured to provide proper operation under all operating
conditions of input and output voltage and load current. Several part types are offered for a given amount of
inductance. Both surface mount and through-hole devices are available. The inductors from each of the three
manufacturers have unique characteristics.
Renco: ferrite stick core inductors; benefits are typically lowest cost and can withstand ripple and transient peak
currents above the rated value. These inductors have an external magnetic field, which may generate EMI.
Pulse Engineering: powdered iron toroid core inductors; these also can withstand higher than rated currents and,
being toroid inductors, will have low EMI.
Coilcraft: ferrite drum core inductors; these are the smallest physical size inductors and are available only as
surface mount components. These inductors also generate EMI but less than stick inductors.
OUTPUT CAPACITOR
The output capacitor acts to smooth the dc output voltage and also provides energy storage. Selection of an
output capacitor, with an associated equivalent series resistance (ESR), impacts both the amount of output ripple
voltage and stability of the control loop.
The output ripple voltage of the power supply is the product of the capacitor ESR and the inductor ripple current.
The capacitor types recommended in the tables were selected for having low ESR ratings.
In addition, both surface mount tantalum capacitors and through-hole aluminum electrolytic capacitors are offered
as solutions.
Impacting frequency stability of the overall control loop, the output capacitance, in conjunction with the inductor,
creates a double pole inside the feedback loop. In addition the capacitance and the ESR value create a zero.
These frequency response effects together with the internal frequency compensation circuitry of the LM2673
modify the gain and phase shift of the closed loop system.
As a general rule for stable switching regulator circuits it is desired to have the unity gain bandwidth of the circuit
to be limited to no more than one-sixth of the controller switching frequency. With the fixed 260KHz switching
frequency of the LM2673, the output capacitor is selected to provide a unity gain bandwidth of 40KHz maximum.
Each recommended capacitor value has been chosen to achieve this result.
In some cases multiple capacitors are required either to reduce the ESR of the output capacitor, to minimize
output ripple (a ripple voltage of 1% of Vout or less is the assumed performance condition), or to increase the
output capacitance to reduce the closed loop unity gain bandwidth (to less than 40KHz). When parallel
combinations of capacitors are required it has been assumed that each capacitor is the exact same part type.
The RMS current and working voltage (WV) ratings of the output capacitor are also important considerations. In a
typical step-down switching regulator, the inductor ripple current (set to be no more than 30% of the maximum
load current by the inductor selection) is the current that flows through the output capacitor. The capacitor RMS
current rating must be greater than this ripple current. The voltage rating of the output capacitor should be
greater than 1.3 times the maximum output voltage of the power supply. If operation of the system at elevated
temperatures is required, the capacitor voltage rating may be de-rated to less than the nominal room temperature
rating. Careful inspection of the manufacturer's specification for de-rating of working voltage with temperature is
important.
INPUT CAPACITOR
Fast changing currents in high current switching regulators place a significant dynamic load on the unregulated
power source. An input capacitor helps to provide additional current to the power supply as well as smooth out
input voltage variations.
Like the output capacitor, the key specifications for the input capacitor are RMS current rating and working
voltage. The RMS current flowing through the input capacitor is equal to one-half of the maximum dc load current
so the capacitor should be rated to handle this. Paralleling multiple capacitors proportionally increases the
current rating of the total capacitance. The voltage rating should also be selected to be 1.3 times the maximum
input voltage. Depending on the unregulated input power source, under light load conditions the maximum input
voltage could be significantly higher than normal operation and should be considered when selecting an input
capacitor.
The input capacitor should be placed very close to the input pin of the LM2673. Due to relative high current
operation with fast transient changes, the series inductance of input connecting wires or PCB traces can create
ringing signals at the input terminal which could possibly propagate to the output or other parts of the circuitry. It
may be necessary in some designs to add a small valued (0.1μF to 0.47μF) ceramic type capacitor in parallel
with the input capacitor to prevent or minimize any ringing.
CATCH DIODE
When the power switch in the LM2673 turns OFF, the current through the inductor continues to flow. The path for
this current is through the diode connected between the switch output and ground. This forward biased diode
clamps the switch output to a voltage less than ground. This negative voltage must be greater than −1V so a low
voltage drop (particularly at high current levels) Schottky diode is recommended. Total efficiency of the entire
power supply is significantly impacted by the power lost in the output catch diode. The average current through
the catch diode is dependent on the switch duty cycle (D) and is equal to the load current times (1-D). Use of a
diode rated for much higher current than is required by the actual application helps to minimize the voltage drop
and power loss in the diode.
During the switch ON time the diode will be reversed biased by the input voltage. The reverse voltage rating of
the diode should be at least 1.3 times greater than the maximum input voltage.
BOOST CAPACITOR
The boost capacitor creates a voltage used to overdrive the gate of the internal power MOSFET. This improves
efficiency by minimizing the on resistance of the switch and associated power loss. For all applications it is
recommended to use a 0.01μF/50V ceramic capacitor.
The peak switch current is equal to a factor of 37,125 divided by RADJ. A resistance of 8.2KΩ sets the current
limit to typically 4.5A. For predictable control of the current limit it is recommended to keep the peak switch
current greater than 1A. For lower current applications 500mA and 1A switching regulators, the LM2674 and
LM2672, are available.
When the power switch reaches the current limit threshold it is immediately turned OFF and the internal switching
frequency is reduced. This extends the OFF time of the switch to prevent a steady state high current condition.
As the switch current falls below the current limit threshold, the switch will turn back ON. If a load fault continues,
the switch will again exceed the threshold and switch back OFF. This will result in a low duty cycle pulsing of the
power switch to minimize the overall fault condition power dissipation.
where
• ISST = Softstart Current, 3.7μA typical
• tSS = Softstart time, from design requirements
• VSST = Softstart Threshold Voltage, 0.63V typical
• VOUT = Output Voltage, from design requirements
• VSCHOTTKY = Schottky Diode Voltage Drop, typically 0.5V
• VIN = Maximum Input Voltage, from design requirements (1)
If this feature is not desired, leave the Softstart pin (pin 7) open circuited
With certain softstart capacitor values and operating conditions, the LM2673 can exhibit an overshoot on the
output voltage during turn on. Especially when starting up into no load or low load, the softstart function may not
be effective in preventing a larger voltage overshoot on the output. With larger loads or lower input voltages
during startup this effect is minimized. In particular, avoid using softstart capacitors between 0.033µF and 1µF.
A simple test to determine if this condition might exist for a suspect application is to apply a short circuit across
the output of the converter, and then remove the shorted output condition. In an application with properly
selected external components, the output will recover smoothly.
Practical values of external components that have been experimentally found to work well under these specific
operating conditions are COUT = 47µF, L = 22µH. It should be noted that even with these components, for a
device’s current limit of ICLIM, the maximum load current under which the possibility of the large current limit
hysteresis can be minimized is ICLIM/2. For example, if the input is 24V and the set output voltage is 18V, then for
a desired maximum current of 1.5A, the current limit of the chosen switcher must be confirmed to be at least 3A.
Under extreme over-current or short circuit conditions, the LM267X employs frequency foldback in addition to the
current limit. If the cycle-by-cycle inductor current increases above the current limit threshold (due to short circuit
or inductor saturation for example) the switching frequency will be automatically reduced to protect the IC.
Frequency below 100 KHz is typical for an extreme short circuit condition.
(2)
Use a value of 10KΩ.
where
• VFB is the feedback voltage of typically 1.21V (3)
A recommended value to use for R1 is 1K. In this example then R2 is determined to be:
(4)
R2 = 11.23KΩ
The closest standard 1% tolerance value to use is 11.3KΩ
This will set the nominal output voltage to 14.88V which is within 0.5% of the target value.
Step 3: To use the nomograph for the adjustable device, Figure 21, requires a calculation of the inductor
Volt•microsecond constant (E•T expressed in V•μS) from the following formula:
where
• VSAT is the voltage drop across the internal power switch which is Rds(ON) times Iload (5)
In this example this would be typically 0.15Ω x 2A or 0.3V and VD is the voltage drop across the forward bisased
Schottky diode, typically 0.5V. The switching frequency of 260KHz is the nominal value to use to estimate the
ON time of the switch during which energy is stored in the inductor.
For this example E•T is found to be:
(6)
(7)
Using Figure 21, the intersection of 27V•μS horizontally and the 2A vertical line (Iload max) indicates that L38 , a
68μH inductor, should be used.
From Table 1, L38 in a surface mount component is available from Pulse Engineering with part number PE-
54038S.
Step 4: Use Table 12 or Table 13 to determine an output capacitor. With a 14.8V output the 12.5 to 15V row is
used and with a 68μH inductor there are three surface mount output capacitor solutions. Table 3 or Table 4
provide the actual capacitor characteristics based on the C Code number. Any of the following choices can be
used:
1 x 33μF/20V AVX TPS (code C6)
1 x 47μF/20V Sprague 594 (code C8)
1 x 47μF/20V Kemet T495 (code C8)
NOTE
When using the adjustable device in low voltage applications (less than 3V output), if the
nomograph, Figure 21, selects an inductance of 22μH or less, Table 12 and Table 13 do
not provide an output capacitor solution. With these conditions the number of output
capacitors required for stable operation becomes impractical. It is recommended to use
either a 33μH or 47μH inductor and the output capacitors from Table 12 or Table 13.
Step 5: An input capacitor for this example will require at least a 35V WV rating with an rms current rating of 1A
(1/2 Iout max). From Table 3 or Table 4 it can be seen that C12, a 33μF/35V capacitor from Sprague, has the
required voltage/current rating of the surface mount components.
Step 6: From Table 10 a 3A Schottky diode must be selected. For surface mount diodes with a margin of safety
on the voltage rating one of five diodes can be used:
SK34
30BQ040
30WQ04F
MBRS340
MBRD340
Step 7: A 0.01μF capacitor will be used for Cboost.
The softstart pin will be left open circuited.
Step 8: Determine a value for RADJ to provide a peak switch current limit of at least 2A plus 50% or 3A.
(8)
Use a value of 12.4KΩ.
Table 6. Output Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Surface Mount (1) (2)
Surface Mount
Output Voltage
Inductance (µH) AVX TPS Series Sprague 594D Series Kemet T495 Series
(V)
No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code
10 4 C2 3 C1 4 C4
15 4 C2 3 C1 4 C4
3.3
22 3 C2 2 C7 3 C4
33 2 C2 2 C6 2 C4
10 4 C2 4 C6 4 C4
15 3 C2 2 C7 3 C4
5 22 3 C2 2 C7 3 C4
33 2 C2 2 C3 2 C4
47 2 C2 1 C7 2 C4
10 4 C5 3 C6 5 C9
15 3 C5 2 C7 4 C8
22 2 C5 2 C6 3 C8
12 33 2 C5 1 C7 2 C8
47 2 C4 1 C6 2 C8
68 1 C5 1 C5 2 C7
100 1 C4 1 C5 1 C8
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 3 and Table 4 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.
Table 7. Output Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Through Hole (1) (2)
Through Hole
Output Inductance Sanyo OS-CON SA
Sanyo MV-GX Series Nichicon PL Series Panasonic HFQ Series
Voltage (V) (µH) Series
No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code
10 1 C3 1 C10 1 C6 2 C6
15 1 C3 1 C10 1 C6 2 C5
3.3
22 1 C5 1 C10 1 C5 1 C7
33 1 C2 1 C10 1 C13 1 C5
10 2 C4 1 C10 1 C6 2 C5
15 1 C5 1 C10 1 C5 1 C6
5 22 1 C5 1 C5 1 C5 1 C5
33 1 C4 1 C5 1 C13 1 C5
47 1 C4 1 C4 1 C13 2 C3
10 2 C7 2 C5 1 C18 2 C5
15 1 C8 1 C5 1 C17 1 C5
22 1 C7 1 C5 1 C13 1 C5
12 33 1 C7 1 C3 1 C11 1 C4
47 1 C7 1 C3 1 C10 1 C3
68 1 C7 1 C2 1 C10 1 C3
100 1 C7 1 C2 1 C9 1 C1
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 3 and Table 4 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.
Table 8. Input Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Surface Mount (1) (2) (3)
Surface Mount
Output Voltage
Inductance (µH) AVX TPS Series Sprague 594D Series Kemet T495 Series
(V)
No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code
10 2 C5 1 C7 2 C8
15 3 C9 1 C10 3 C10
3.3
22 See (4) See (4) 2 C13 3 C12
(4) (4)
33 See See 2 C13 2 C12
10 2 C5 1 C7 2 C8
15 2 C5 1 C7 2 C8
5 22 3 C10 2 C12 3 C11
33 See (4) See (4) 2 C13 3 C12
47 See (4) See (4) 1 C13 2 C12
10 2 C7 2 C10 2 C7
15 2 C7 2 C10 2 C7
22 3 C10 2 C12 3 C10
12 33 3 C10 2 C12 3 C10
(4) (4)
47 See See 2 C13 3 C12
68 See (4) See (4) 2 C13 2 C12
100 See (4) See (4) 1 C13 2 C12
(1) Assumes worst case maximum input voltage and load current for a given inductance value
(2) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel
(3) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 3 and Table 4 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.
(4) Check voltage rating of capacitors to be greater than application input voltage.
Table 9. Input Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Through Hole (1) (2) (3)
Through Hole
Output Inductance Sanyo OS-CON SA
Sanyo MV-GX Series Nichicon PL Series Panasonic HFQ Series
Voltage (V) (µH) Series
No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code
10 1 C7 2 C4 1 C5 1 C6
15 1 C10 1 C10 1 C18 1 C6
3.3
22 See (4) See (4) 1 C14 1 C24 1 C13
33 See (4) See (4) 1 C12 1 C20 1 C12
10 1 C7 2 C4 1 C14 1 C6
15 1 C7 2 C4 1 C14 1 C6
(4) (4)
5 22 See See 1 C10 1 C18 1 C13
33 See (4) See (4) 1 C14 1 C23 1 C13
47 See (4) See (4) 1 C12 1 C20 1 C12
10 1 C9 1 C10 1 C18 1 C6
15 1 C10 1 C10 1 C18 1 C6
22 1 C10 1 C10 1 C18 1 C6
12 33 See (4) See (4) 1 C10 1 C18 1 C6
(4) (4)
47 See See 1 C13 1 C23 1 C13
68 See (4) See (4) 1 C12 1 C21 1 C12
100 See (4) See (4) 1 C11 1 C22 1 C11
(1) Assumes worst case maximum input voltage and load current for a given inductance value
(2) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel
(3) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 3 and Table 4 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.
(4) Check voltage rating of capacitors to be greater than application input voltage.
Table 12. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications—Surface Mount (1) (2)
Surface Mount
Output Voltage (V) Inductance (µH) AVX TPS Series Sprague 594D Series Kemet T495 Series
No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code
33 (3) 7 C1 6 C2 7 C3
1.21 to 2.50
47 (3) 5 C1 4 C2 5 C3
33 (3) 4 C1 3 C2 4 C3
2.5 to 3.75 (3)
47 3 C1 2 C2 3 C3
22 4 C1 3 C2 4 C3
3.75 to 5 33 3 C1 2 C2 3 C3
47 2 C1 2 C2 2 C3
22 3 C2 3 C3 3 C4
33 2 C2 2 C3 2 C4
5 to 6.25
47 2 C2 2 C3 2 C4
68 1 C2 1 C3 1 C4
22 3 C2 1 C4 3 C4
33 2 C2 1 C3 2 C4
6.25 to 7.5
47 1 C3 1 C4 1 C6
68 1 C2 1 C3 1 C4
33 2 C5 1 C6 2 C8
47 1 C5 1 C6 2 C8
7.5 to 10
68 1 C5 1 C6 1 C8
100 1 C4 1 C5 1 C8
33 1 C5 1 C6 2 C8
47 1 C5 1 C6 2 C8
10 to 12.5
68 1 C5 1 C6 1 C8
100 1 C5 1 C6 1 C8
33 1 C6 1 C8 1 C8
47 1 C6 1 C8 1 C8
12.5 to 15
68 1 C6 1 C8 1 C8
100 1 C6 1 C8 1 C8
33 1 C8 1 C10 2 C10
47 1 C8 1 C9 2 C10
15 to 20
68 1 C8 1 C9 2 C10
100 1 C8 1 C9 1 C10
33 2 C9 2 C11 2 C11
47 1 C10 1 C12 1 C11
20 to 30
68 1 C9 1 C12 1 C11
100 1 C9 1 C12 1 C11
10 4 C13 8 C12
15 3 C13 5 C12
22 2 C13 4 C12
30 to 37 No Values Available
33 1 C13 3 C12
47 1 C13 2 C12
68 1 C13 2 C12
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 3 and Table 4 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.
(3) Set to a higher value for a practical design solution. See Application Hints section
Table 13. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications—Through Hole (1) (2)
Through Hole
Inductance Sanyo OS-CON SA
Output Voltage (V) Sanyo MV-GX Series Nichicon PL Series Panasonic HFQ Series
(µH) Series
No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code No. C Code
33 (3) 2 C3 5 C1 5 C3 3 C
1.21 to 2.50
47 (3) 2 C2 4 C1 3 C3 2 C5
33 (3) 1 C3 3 C1 3 C1 2 C5
2.5 to 3.75
47 (3) 1 C2 2 C1 2 C3 1 C5
22 1 C3 3 C1 3 C1 2 C5
3.75 to 5 33 1 C2 2 C1 2 C1 1 C5
47 1 C2 2 C1 1 C3 1 C5
22 1 C5 2 C6 2 C3 2 C5
33 1 C4 1 C6 2 C1 1 C5
5 to 6.25
47 1 C4 1 C6 1 C3 1 C5
68 1 C4 1 C6 1 C1 1 C5
22 1 C5 1 C6 2 C1 1 C5
33 1 C4 1 C6 1 C3 1 C5
6.25 to 7.5
47 1 C4 1 C6 1 C1 1 C5
68 1 C4 1 C2 1 C1 1 C5
33 1 C7 1 C6 1 C14 1 C5
47 1 C7 1 C6 1 C14 1 C5
7.5 to 10
68 1 C7 1 C2 1 C14 1 C2
100 1 C7 1 C2 1 C14 1 C2
33 1 C7 1 C6 1 C14 1 C5
47 1 C7 1 C2 1 C14 1 C5
10 to 12.5
68 1 C7 1 C2 1 C9 1 C2
100 1 C7 1 C2 1 C9 1 C2
33 1 C9 1 C10 1 C15 1 C2
47 1 C9 1 C10 1 C15 1 C2
12.5 to 15
68 1 C9 1 C10 1 C15 1 C2
100 1 C9 1 C10 1 C15 1 C2
33 1 C10 1 C7 1 C15 1 C2
47 1 C10 1 C7 1 C15 1 C2
15 to 20
68 1 C10 1 C7 1 C15 1 C2
100 1 C10 1 C7 1 C15 1 C2
33 1 C7 1 C16 1 C2
47 1 C7 1 C16 1 C2
20 to 30 No Values Available
68 1 C7 1 C16 1 C2
100 1 C7 1 C16 1 C2
10 1 C12 1 C20 1 C10
15 1 C11 1 C20 1 C11
22 1 C11 1 C20 1 C10
30 to 37 No Values Available
33 1 C11 1 C20 1 C10
47 1 C11 1 C20 1 C10
68 1 C11 1 C20 1 C10
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 3 and Table 4 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.
(3) Set to a higher value for a practical design solution. See Application Hints section
REVISION HISTORY
www.ti.com 1-Nov-2013
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
LM2673S-12 NRND DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 S-12
LM2673S-12/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-12
LM2673S-3.3 NRND DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 S-3.3
LM2673S-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-3.3
LM2673S-5.0 NRND DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 S-5.0
LM2673S-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-5.0
LM2673S-ADJ NRND DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 S-ADJ
LM2673S-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 45 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-ADJ
LM2673SD-12/NOPB ACTIVE VSON NHM 14 250 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S0002SB
& no Sb/Br)
LM2673SD-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE VSON NHM 14 250 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S0002TB
& no Sb/Br)
LM2673SD-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE VSON NHM 14 250 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S0002UB
& no Sb/Br)
LM2673SD-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE VSON NHM 14 250 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S0002VB
& no Sb/Br)
LM2673SDX-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE VSON NHM 14 2500 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S0002TB
& no Sb/Br)
LM2673SDX-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE VSON NHM 14 2500 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S0002UB
& no Sb/Br)
LM2673SDX-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE VSON NHM 14 2500 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S0002VB
& no Sb/Br)
LM2673SX-12/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 500 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-12
LM2673SX-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 500 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-3.3
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 1-Nov-2013
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
LM2673SX-5.0 NRND DDPAK/ KTW 7 500 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 S-5.0
LM2673SX-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 500 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-5.0
LM2673SX-ADJ NRND DDPAK/ KTW 7 500 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 S-ADJ
LM2673SX-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTW 7 500 Pb-Free (RoHS CU SN Level-3-245C-168 HR -40 to 125 LM2673
TO-263 Exempt) S-ADJ
LM2673T-12/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDZ 7 45 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2673
& no Sb/Br) T-12
LM2673T-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDZ 7 45 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2673
& no Sb/Br) T-3.3
LM2673T-5.0 NRND TO-220 NDZ 7 45 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
T-5.0
LM2673T-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDZ 7 45 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2673
& no Sb/Br) T-5.0
LM2673T-ADJ NRND TO-220 NDZ 7 45 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 LM2673
T-ADJ
LM2673T-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDZ 7 45 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2673
& no Sb/Br) T-ADJ
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 1-Nov-2013
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 3
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 11-Oct-2013
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 11-Oct-2013
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
NDZ0007B
TA07B (Rev E)
www.ti.com
MECHANICAL DATA
NHM0014A
SRC14A (Rev A)
www.ti.com
MECHANICAL DATA
KTW0007B
TS7B (Rev E)
www.ti.com
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other
changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest
issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and
complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms
and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary
to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily
performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide
adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or
other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI components or services are used. Information
published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or
endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the
third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration
and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered
documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.
Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service
voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice.
TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements
concerning its products, and any use of TI components in its applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support
that may be provided by TI. Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which
anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause
harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use
of any TI components in safety-critical applications.
In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to
help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and
requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms.
No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties
have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use.
Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in
military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components
which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and
regulatory requirements in connection with such use.
TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of
non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.
Products Applications
Audio www.ti.com/audio Automotive and Transportation www.ti.com/automotive
Amplifiers amplifier.ti.com Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications
Data Converters dataconverter.ti.com Computers and Peripherals www.ti.com/computers
DLP® Products www.dlp.com Consumer Electronics www.ti.com/consumer-apps
DSP dsp.ti.com Energy and Lighting www.ti.com/energy
Clocks and Timers www.ti.com/clocks Industrial www.ti.com/industrial
Interface interface.ti.com Medical www.ti.com/medical
Logic logic.ti.com Security www.ti.com/security
Power Mgmt power.ti.com Space, Avionics and Defense www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense
Microcontrollers microcontroller.ti.com Video and Imaging www.ti.com/video
RFID www.ti-rfid.com
OMAP Applications Processors www.ti.com/omap TI E2E Community e2e.ti.com
Wireless Connectivity www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated