Allowable Loads On Equipment Process Nozzles: Company Technical Standard

eni spa
COMPANY TECHNICAL STANDARD
ALLOWABLE LOADS ON EQUIPMENT PROCESS

NOZZLES
05494.ENG.MEC.STD
Rev.00 - July 2013
Previous identification code

05494.MAT.MEC.SDS
Rev.00 – July 2013
GENERAL NOTE This Re-coding does not affect the document content.
TO THE Documents traceability is guaranteed by the unchanged document
DOCUMENT RE-
number.
CODING
Any cross-reference between documents remains unaffected.
/
La presente ricodifica non ha effetto sul contenuto del documento.
NOTA
GENERALE
La rintracciabilità dei documenti è garantita dal numero di documento
ALLA che resta immodificato.
RICODIFICA I riferimenti incrociati fra i vari documenti rimangono validi.
ENGINEERING COMPANY STANDARD

Documento riservato di proprietà di Eni spa. Esso non sarà mostrato a terzi né utilizzato per scopi diversi da quelli per i quali è stato inviato.
This document is property of Eni spa. It shall neither be shown to third parties nor used for purposes other than those for which it has been sent.
eni spa
exploration & production division
COMPANY SPECIFICATION
Allowable Loads on Equipment Process Nozzles
05494.MAT.MEC.SDS
Rev. 0 July 2013
ENGINEERING COMPANY STANDARD
This document is property of Eni S.p.A. Exploration & Production Division.

It shall neither be shown to Third Parties not used for purposes other than those for which it has been sent.
eni spa 05494.MAT.MEC.SDS
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 3 of 28
FOREWORD (REVISION HISTORY)
REV. 0 sheets 28
July 2013
Document first emission

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 4 of 28
INDEX
ALLOWABLE LOADS ON EQUIPMENT PROCESS NOZZLES .......................................................... 1
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 5

1.1 PURPOSE .......................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 DEFINITIONS ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT.............................................................................................. 5
2. CODES, STANDARDS, REGULATIONS AND REFERENCES ....................................... 6

2.1 COMPANY SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................... 6
2.2 EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS.......................................................... 6
2.3 ISO STANDARD................................................................................................................. 6
2.4 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ( ANSI, ASME)........................................................ 7
2.5 AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE (API) .................................................................... 7
3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................ 7
4. STATIC EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................................ 7

4.1 COLUMNS, DRUMS, AND SHELL & TUBE EXCHANGERS............................................ 7
4.2 PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER AND COLD BOXES............................................................. 8
4.3 AIR COOLED EXCHANGERS ........................................................................................... 8
4.4 FIRED HEATERS............................................................................................................... 8
4.5 WELDED STORAGE TANKS............................................................................................. 8
5. ROTATING EQUIPMENT .................................................................................................. 9

5.1 COMPRESSORS ............................................................................................................... 9
5.2 PUMPS ............................................................................................................................. 10
6. PACKAGED UNITS ......................................................................................................... 10
APPENDIX A: ....................................................................................................................................... 11

ALLOWABLE LOADS ON STATIC EQUIPMENT NOZZLES............................................................... 11
APPENDIX B: ....................................................................................................................................... 24

ALLOWABLE LOADS ON PUMPS NOZZLES ..................................................................................... 24
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 5 of 28
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 PURPOSE
This specification covers all process equipment including skid mounted equipment and
packaged units with limitations as defined below.
This specification shall apply where piping designed by CONTRACTOR connects either
direct to equipment, or to SUPPLIER’s piping, which may be anchored at the edge of a skid
or packaged unit.
For packaged units, SUPPLIER shall ensure that allowable loads defined in this document
are used for the design of equipment process nozzles that are directly connected to the
edge of the unit. This specification does not apply to packaged equipment incorporating
SUPPLIER only piping connections without external piping interface.
Equipment nozzle loadings defined in this specification shall be used as a basis for
CONTRACTOR pipe routing and design unless specified otherwise.
1.2 DEFINITIONS
The following Parties are involved in the Project activities:
COMPANY eni spa – Exploration & Production Division or

Affiliated Company. The Company may appoint
a third part, an agent or a consultant as a
Company Representative to operate on its
behalf.
CONTRACTOR The organization to which the Contract is

awarded. Is the responsible in doing the Work.
eni spa may undertake all or part of the duties of
the Contractor.
SUB-CONTRACTOR Any organization who supply services to the

Contractor
SUPPLIER Any organization who supply material and/or
(Manufacturer/Vendor/Supplier) equipment to the Contractor or the Company.
The word shall indicate a requirement.

The word should indicate a recommendation.
1.3 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

International System (SI) of units shall be used, however, pressure shall be in bar(g). Code’s
and design documents figures specified in inches, are to be converted to the nearest integer
value in millimetres. For tube and pipe diameter a double indication in mm and inches is
allowed.
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 6 of 28
2. CODES, STANDARDS, REGULATIONS AND REFERENCES
In all cases the latest edition of the relevant Regulations, Codes, Guidelines, Standards and
Specifications shall be used unless specifically indicated within this document applicable
codes.
2.1 COMPANY SPECIFICATIONS

The reference documents listed below are part of this General Specification. Pressure
Equipment covered by this specification shall be supplied in accordance with the latest
revisions issued at the EFFECTIVE DATE of the CONTRACT of the following documents
listed hereafter.
5490 E MAT MEC SDS Design Fabrication and Testing of Pressure Vessels under ASME
BPV Code
05329 E PIP MET PRG Design criteria – Piping Supports
06586 E MAC MEC SDS AIR COOLERS
04931 E EQP MEC SPC STORAGE TANKS
04939 E EQP MEC SPC DIRECT FIRED HEATERS
04940 E EQP MEC SPC CONVECTION TYPE HEATERS
04941 E EQP MEC SPC INTERMEDIATE FLUID HEATERS
08036 E MAC MEC SPC FILTERS
01582 E MAC MEC SPC PROCESS CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS (API 610)

PROCESS CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS (API 617)
03021 E MAC MEC SPC
03022 E MAC MEC SPC PROCESS RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR (API 618)
01205 E MAC MEC SPC GENERAL-PURPOSE CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS

05491 I MAT MEC SDS Specifica tecnica per l’acquisto di attrezzature e insiemi a
pressione in accordo alle normative in materia vigenti in Italia
06645 E MAC MEC SPC ROTARY PUMPS (API 676)

03774 E MAC MEC SPC GAS TURBINE
01577 E MAC MEC SPC METERING PUMPS
2.2 EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
97/23/CE Pressure Equipment Directive (PED):

WRC537/297 (ex WRC107) Welding Research Council Bulletins 537 & 297 or “PD
500 appendix G “ for Local Stresses in Shells due to External Loadings
EN 13445 Unfired pressure vessels
BS PD 5500 Specification for Unfired Fusion Welded Pressure Vessels
2.3 ISO STANDARD
ISO 13705 Fired Heaters – Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries

ISO 13706 (same as API 661) Air Cooled Heat Exchangers – Petroleum and
Natural Gas Industries
ISO 15547-1 (same as API 662 Part 1) Plate-and-Frame Heat Exchangers
ISO 15547-2 (same as API 662 Part 2) Brazed Aluminium Plate-fin Heat
Exchangers.
ISO 16812 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Shell-and-tube heat
exchangers
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 7 of 28
2.4 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ( ANSI, ASME)
ASME Sect. VIII Division 1& 2 Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels
ASME B31.3 Process Piping
2.5 AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE (API)
API RP520 PT 1 Sizing, Selection, and Installation of Pressure-Relieving Devices in

Refineries. Part I - Sizing and Selection
API RP520 PT 2 Sizing, Selection, and Installation of Pressure-Relieving Devices in
Refineries. Part II – Installation
API 610 Centrifugal Pumps for General Refinery Service
API 616 Gas Turbines for Petroleum, Chemical, and Gas Industry Services
API 617 Centrifugal Compressors for General Refinery Service
API 618 Reciprocating Compressors for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry
Services
API 650 Welded Steel Tanks for Oil Storage
API 674 Positive Displacement Pumps - Reciprocating
API 676 Positive Displacement Pumps - Rotary
API RP 6AF Bulletin on capabilities of API Flanges under Combinations of Loads
3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Unless otherwise indicated during the execution of the contract, the Contractor and Supplier
shall use the forces and moments from this specification as the basis for the design of the
equipment nozzles
Special consideration shall be taken for accidental condition not anticipated in this
specification, such as blast or earthquake. (e.g.: 05490.MAT.MEC.SDS)
However, if the operating piping loads cannot comply with the values given in this report, the
actual piping loads shall be submitted to the equipment Vendor/Supplier for further
calculation check and acceptance.
Within the warranty period for the equipments, the Company reserve the right to ask for
further check of the nozzle loads. To perform such activities no extra costs will be exposed
by the Vendor/Supplier.
When costs arise for official documentation revision to be presented to third parties or Local
authority then a case by case discussion in between the Company and the Vendor/Supplier
will define the issue. Extra cost will be recognised in case a deeper investigation, outside the
original scope of work, is deemed necessary (e.g.: transition for calculation by formula to
Finite Element Analysis)
4. STATIC EQUIPMENT
4.1 COLUMNS, DRUMS, AND SHELL & TUBE EXCHANGERS

Allowable nozzle loadings for CS vessels such as Columns, Drums, and Shell & Tube
Exchangers, shall be in accordance with Appendix A overleaf unless otherwise specified in
purchase order requisition / vessel data sheets.
Allowable loadings for SS and Non-ferrous alloy vessels shall be 50% of CS values in
Appendix A.
SUPPLIER shall assume each component of the forces and moments as simultaneously
acting.
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 8 of 28
Tabulated loadings act at nozzle/shell interface in addition to design pressure. The

combination of the loads direction to be taken into account shall be the worst case.
The Manufacturer of the equipment shall provide sufficient local reinforcement if and where
necessary to maintain local stresses within the limits specified by the design code. For this
purpose, stresses shall be calculated for applied nozzle loads plus intensified pressure
stresses at the nozzle in accordance with the relevant code. Note that reinforcements may
be necessary for thin wall equipments.
The External loads imposed by piping on static equipment should be below the allowable
loads supplied by the Vendor/Supplier.
Piping loads shall be kept within the values given by this section. However, if either the
piping loads or the equipment nozzles cannot comply with the given values then actual
piping loads shall be submitted to the Vendor/Supplier for check and acceptance.
It shall be noted that the piping loads are calculated with nozzles modeled as "anchor" which
is a very conservative approach, mainly for thin vessels.
When allowable loads are exceeded, a new piping stress analysis run, using nozzle
flexibilities as stated in WRC 537 and 297 are to be performed. New loads are to be
submitted to the vessel Vendor/Supplier for acceptance.
When nozzle flexibilities are taken into consideration, stiffness values shall be shared with
the equipment Vendor/Supplier.
Flange leakage check may also lead to an increased flanges rating, this will be specified by
CONTRACTOR on a case by case basis.
Man-ways and hand-holes are not subject to external loads.
4.2 PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER AND COLD BOXES

The allowable loads to be used are those defined in ISO 15547 (API 662) Table 2 "Severe
Service Nozzle Loading", and shall never be less than twice the loads and moments listed in
ISO 15547 (API 662) Table 1 "Standard Service Nozzle Loading".
4.3 AIR COOLED EXCHANGERS

The design of fixed or floating header, the design of the connections of fixed headers to side
frames, and the design of other support members shall ensure that the simultaneous
application sum of all nozzle loadings on a single header will cause no damage.
Allowable loads and moments acting on air cooled exchanger header nozzles shall be 2.25
times those specified in Table 4, ISO 13706 (API 661) as a minimum. Allowable loads and
moments shall be stated on the SUPPLIER drawings. An higher allowable load factor shall
be considered from SUPPLIER for nozzles of 600# rating and above. Supplier/Vendor shall
indicate values within his bid documentation.
4.4 FIRED HEATERS

Manifolds are to be anchored on structure locally. Allowable loadings on manifold anchors
shall then be as stated for vessel for respective line size.
Where anchoring is considered impractical, due to large vertical deflections of heater, or

heater pipework, then CONTRACTOR must agree with SUPPLIER the amount of deflection
to be incorporated into piping design and associated nozzle loading.
Allowable nozzle loadings shall be stated on SUPPLIER drawings.
4.5 WELDED STORAGE TANKS

Allowable loadings for nozzles in tank shells shall be in accordance with Table 1 below.
Tabulated loadings act at nozzle/shell interface.
Tabulated loadings also apply to roof nozzles except that the radial load becomes a vertical
load. The two shear forces are horizontal and the two moments are related to the
north/south and east/west axis of the nozzles.
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 9 of 28
Table 1
Nozzle Size Radial Load Vert. Shear Horiz. Shear Torque Circ. Long
(N) (N) (N) Moment Moment
NB (NM) (NM) (NM)
50 (2”) 500 340 340 70 50 50
80 (3”) 1050 750 750 250 160 160
100 (4”) 1500 1000 1000 400 280 280
150 (6”) 2500 1700 1700 1050 700 700
200 (8”) 3750 2600 2600 1900 1350 1350
250 (10”) 5200 3700 3700 3300 2350 2350
300 (12”) 6900 4900 4900 5250 3850 3850
350 (14”) 8850 6300 6300 7900 5700 5700
400 (16”) 11000 7800 7800 11250 8000 8000
450 (18”) 13390 9400 9400 15100 10750 10750
500 (20”) 15750 11150 11150 19250 13600 13600
600 (24”) 21400 15150 15150 28000 19850 19850
5. ROTATING EQUIPMENT
5.1 COMPRESSORS
Centrifugal compressors (API 617)
For centrifugal compressors, the allowable Forces and Moments shall be up to 5 times the
API 617 values.
On a Floating Unit, the calculated piping loads on the compressor nozzles in operating
conditions, including hull girder deflections and accelerations, shall be to 8 times the API
617 values.
In any case, the requirements reported in Chapter 3 (General requirements) are applicable.
Rotary screw compressors (API 619)

Because this type of compressor is generally supplied with heavy silencers which shall be
vertically installed directly on compressor nozzles, Vendor/Supplier shall provide allowable
loads on silencer flanges (at piping connection) instead of at compressor flanges.
Vendor/Supplier should supply a very stiff structure, attached on the compressor base plate,
in order to provide a guide at the top flange of the silencer which will reduce the transferred
loads on the compressor nozzles.
The allowable Forces and Moments shall be up to 4 times the API 619 values.
Reciprocating Compressors (API 618)

Allowable loads and moments acting on process nozzles of a reciprocating compressor shall
be as defined in the Table 2 hereafter.
Table 2
Rating Nozzle Size Loads and moments

150 # 2’’ to 8’’ 3 times API 618 values
300 # 10’’ to 20’’ 5 times API 618 values
600 # All loads and moments for 150 # and 300 # rating multiplied by a factor of 1.4
(1)
900 # All loads and moments for 150 # and 300 # rating multiplied by a factor of 2.0
(1)
1500 # All loads and moments for 150# and 300 # rating multiplied by a factor of 3.0
(1)
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 10 of 28
(1) Values above mentioned come from good engineering practice. However, to be referred
to Chapter 3 of this specification (General requirements).
Liquid turbine expander

Allowable loads and moments acting on nozzles of liquid turbine expander shall be agreed
between Vendor/Supplier and CONTRACTOR. Piping load will be supplied by the
CONTRACTOR.
5.2 PUMPS
API 610 Pumps
The allowable Forces and Moments acting on API 610 pumps shall conform to API 610
code.
For FPSO installations allowable loads and moments acting on suction and discharge pump
process nozzles shall be, as a minimum, 4 times the values defined in the code API 610.
For pumps nozzles having diameter above 16” (DN400), Vendor/Supplier shall comply with
values defined in the extended tables in Appendix B, unless deviation to this specification
was clearly agreed before order.
ISO Pumps
The allowable Forces and Moments acting on ISO pumps shall conform to the relevant ISO
codes.
In case there will be no applicable standard, the allowable Forces and Moments acting on
ISO pumps shall meet, at a minimum, the criteria of API 610 and verification shall be
obtained from the Vendor/Supplier.
6. PACKAGED UNITS
Allowable loads at packaged units tie in points (flange face or anchor) are those defined in
para. No.4.1 of this specification for static equipment nozzles.
Vendor/Supplier shall ensure that the loads and moments defined in relevant section can be
tolerated on the equipment process nozzles which are piped directly from the terminal (and
on equipment anchor).
Piping package tie-ins are generally anchored, and loads from external pipe shall respect
the allowable loads defined in para. No.4.1. When anchoring the tie-in is unfeasible, or if
CONTRACTOR requires to benefit of the potential flexibility existing inside the package, the
Vendor/Supplier shall specify and agree with CONTRACTOR the movements at the tie-ins
(and vice-versa). He shall apply allowable nozzle loading given in relevant section of the
specification at the tie-ins when performing his own stress analysis.
Except otherwise indicated, the loading requirement is not mandatory for equipment nozzles
within the package which are piped to other nozzles in the same unit, but it is recommended
to use allowable loads as a good way to proceed for package engineering.
However, if either the piping loads or the equipment nozzles or equipment package tie-ins
can not comply with the values given by the specification, actual piping loads shall be
submitted to the Vendor/Supplier for an evaluation for nozzle / tie-in load acceptance.
Piping stress analysis calculations could be required for pipes inside a package equipment.
In this case, stress analysis reports shall be issued by Vendor/Supplier and checked by
CONTRACTOR.
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 11 of 28
APPENDIX A:
ALLOWABLE LOADS ON STATIC EQUIPMENT NOZZLES
FA
MT
ML1 ML2
FL1
FL2
FR=√FL1²+FL2²
FL
MR=√ML1²+ML2²
MC FR
MT ML
FA FT
FA
MT
MC ML
FL
FT
FR
The tables below define the allowable loads on vessels/heat exchangers nozzles with the following definitions:
FA=Axial tension or compression force;

FL=Shear force in longitudinal direction;
FT=Tangential force in circumferential direct;
FR=Resultant shear force;
ML=Longitudinal bending moment;

MC=Circumferential bending moment;
MR= Resultant bending moment;
MT=Torsional moment.
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 12 of 28
Column & Drum

Rating #150 Nozzle to Shell Nozzle to Formed Heads
β 0,6 [kNm] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm]
DN Ø ML MC MR MT FL FT FR FA FR FA MR MT
50 2 0,29 0,22 0,36 0,33 2,20 1,65 2,75 2,20 2,75 2,20 0,36 0,33
80 3 0,64 0,50 0,81 0,74 3,30 2,48 4,13 3,30 4,13 3,30 0,81 0,74
100 4 1,14 0,88 1,44 1,32 4,40 3,30 5,50 4,40 5,50 4,40 1,44 1,32
150 6 2,57 1,98 3,25 2,97 6,60 4,95 8,25 6,60 8,25 6,60 3,25 2,97
200 8 4,58 3,52 5,77 5,28 8,80 6,60 11,00 8,80 11,00 8,80 5,77 5,28
250 10 7,80 6,00 9,84 9,00 12,00 9,00 15,00 12,00 15,00 12,00 9,84 9,00
300 12 11,23 8,64 14,17 12,96 14,40 10,80 18,00 14,40 18,00 14,40 14,17 12,96
350 14 15,29 11,76 19,29 17,64 16,80 12,60 21,00 16,80 21,00 16,80 19,29 17,64
400 16 19,97 15,36 25,19 23,04 19,20 14,40 24,00 19,20 24,00 19,20 25,19 23,04
450 18 25,27 19,44 31,88 29,16 21,60 16,20 27,00 21,60 27,00 21,60 31,88 29,16
500 20 31,20 24,00 39,36 36,00 24,00 18,00 30,00 24,00 30,00 24,00 39,36 36,00
600 24 44,93 34,56 56,68 51,84 28,80 21,60 36,00 28,80 36,00 28,80 56,68 51,84
650 30 81,90 63,00 103,32 94,50 42,00 31,50 52,50 42,00 52,50 42,00 103,32 94,50
700 32 93,18 71,68 117,56 107,52 44,80 33,60 56,00 44,80 56,00 44,80 117,56 107,52
900 36 117,94 90,72 148,78 136,08 50,40 37,80 63,00 50,40 63,00 50,40 148,78 136,08
950 38 131,40 101,08 165,77 151,62 53,20 39,90 66,50 53,20 66,50 53,20 165,77 151,62
1000 40 156,00 120,00 196,80 180,00 60,00 45,00 75,00 60,00 75,00 60,00 196,80 180,00
1050 42 171,99 132,30 216,97 198,45 63,00 47,25 78,75 63,00 78,75 63,00 216,97 198,45
1100 44 188,76 145,20 238,13 217,80 66,00 49,50 82,50 66,00 82,50 66,00 238,13 217,80
1150 46 206,31 158,70 260,27 238,05 69,00 51,75 86,25 69,00 86,25 69,00 260,27 238,05
1200 48 224,64 172,80 283,39 259,20 72,00 54,00 90,00 72,00 90,00 72,00 283,39 259,20
1250 50 243,75 187,50 307,50 281,25 75,00 56,25 93,75 75,00 93,75 75,00 307,50 281,25
1300 52 263,64 202,80 332,59 304,20 78,00 58,50 97,50 78,00 97,50 78,00 332,59 304,20
1350 54 284,31 218,70 358,67 328,05 81,00 60,75 101,25 81,00 101,25 81,00 358,67 328,05
1400 56 305,76 235,20 385,73 352,80 84,00 63,00 105,00 84,00 105,00 84,00 385,73 352,80
1450 58 327,99 252,30 413,77 378,45 87,00 65,25 108,75 87,00 108,75 87,00 413,77 378,45
1500 60 351,00 270,00 442,80 405,00 90,00 67,50 112,50 90,00 112,50 90,00 442,80 405,00
SS and non ferrous alloy shall be 50% of CS allowable

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 13 of 28
Heat Exchanger
50 2 0,36 0,28 0,46 0,42 2,80 2,10 3,50 2,80 3,50 2,80 0,46 0,42
80 3 0,82 0,63 1,03 0,95 4,20 3,15 5,25 4,20 5,25 4,20 1,03 0,95
100 4 1,46 1,12 1,84 1,68 5,60 4,20 7,00 5,60 7,00 5,60 1,84 1,68
150 6 3,28 2,52 4,13 3,78 8,40 6,30 10,50 8,40 10,50 8,40 4,13 3,78
200 8 5,82 4,48 7,35 6,72 11,20 8,40 14,00 11,20 14,00 11,20 7,35 6,72
250 10 9,75 7,50 12,30 11,25 15,00 11,25 18,75 15,00 18,75 15,00 12,30 11,25
300 12 14,04 10,80 17,71 16,20 18,00 13,50 22,50 18,00 22,50 18,00 17,71 16,20
350 14 19,11 14,70 24,11 22,05 21,00 15,75 26,25 21,00 26,25 21,00 24,11 22,05
400 16 24,96 19,20 31,49 28,80 24,00 18,00 30,00 24,00 30,00 24,00 31,49 28,80
450 18 31,59 24,30 39,85 36,45 27,00 20,25 33,75 27,00 33,75 27,00 39,85 36,45
500 20 39,00 30,00 49,20 45,00 30,00 22,50 37,50 30,00 37,50 30,00 49,20 45,00
600 24 56,16 43,20 70,85 64,80 36,00 27,00 45,00 36,00 45,00 36,00 70,85 64,80
650 30 87,75 67,50 110,70 101,25 45,00 33,75 56,25 45,00 56,25 45,00 110,70 101,25
700 32 99,84 76,80 125,95 115,20 48,00 36,00 60,00 48,00 60,00 48,00 125,95 115,20
900 36 126,36 97,20 159,41 145,80 54,00 40,50 67,50 54,00 67,50 54,00 159,41 145,80
950 38 140,79 108,30 177,61 162,45 57,00 42,75 71,25 57,00 71,25 57,00 177,61 162,45
1000 40 166,40 128,00 209,92 192,00 64,00 48,00 80,00 64,00 80,00 64,00 209,92 192,00
1050 42 183,46 141,12 231,44 211,68 67,20 50,40 84,00 67,20 84,00 67,20 231,44 211,68
1100 44 201,34 154,88 254,00 232,32 70,40 52,80 88,00 70,40 88,00 70,40 254,00 232,32
1150 46 220,06 169,28 277,62 253,92 73,60 55,20 92,00 73,60 92,00 73,60 277,62 253,92
1200 48 239,62 184,32 302,28 276,48 76,80 57,60 96,00 76,80 96,00 76,80 302,28 276,48
1250 50 260,00 200,00 328,00 300,00 80,00 60,00 100,00 80,00 100,00 80,00 328,00 300,00
1300 52 281,22 216,32 354,76 324,48 83,20 62,40 104,00 83,20 104,00 83,20 354,76 324,48
1350 54 303,26 233,28 382,58 349,92 86,40 64,80 108,00 86,40 108,00 86,40 382,58 349,92
1400 56 326,14 250,88 411,44 376,32 89,60 67,20 112,00 89,60 112,00 89,60 411,44 376,32
1450 58 349,86 269,12 441,36 403,68 92,80 69,60 116,00 92,80 116,00 92,80 441,36 403,68
1500 60 374,40 288,00 472,32 432,00 96,00 72,00 120,00 96,00 120,00 96,00 472,32 432,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 14 of 28
Column & Drum

50 2 0,34 0,26 0,43 0,39 2,60 1,95 3,25 2,60 3,25 2,60 0,43 0,39
80 3 0,76 0,59 0,96 0,88 3,90 2,93 4,88 3,90 4,88 3,90 0,96 0,88
100 4 1,35 1,04 1,71 1,56 5,20 3,90 6,50 5,20 6,50 5,20 1,71 1,56
150 6 3,04 2,34 3,84 3,51 7,80 5,85 9,75 7,80 9,75 7,80 3,84 3,51
200 8 5,41 4,16 6,82 6,24 10,40 7,80 13,00 10,40 13,00 10,40 6,82 6,24
250 10 9,10 7,00 11,48 10,50 14,00 10,50 17,50 14,00 17,50 14,00 11,48 10,50
300 12 13,10 10,08 16,53 15,12 16,80 12,60 21,00 16,80 21,00 16,80 16,53 15,12
350 14 17,84 13,72 22,50 20,58 19,60 14,70 24,50 19,60 24,50 19,60 22,50 20,58
400 16 23,30 17,92 29,39 26,88 22,40 16,80 28,00 22,40 28,00 22,40 29,39 26,88
450 18 29,48 22,68 37,20 34,02 25,20 18,90 31,50 25,20 31,50 25,20 37,20 34,02
500 20 36,40 28,00 45,92 42,00 28,00 21,00 35,00 28,00 35,00 28,00 45,92 42,00
600 24 52,42 40,32 66,12 60,48 33,60 25,20 42,00 33,60 42,00 33,60 66,12 60,48
650 30 81,90 63,00 103,32 94,50 42,00 31,50 52,50 42,00 52,50 42,00 103,32 94,50
700 32 93,18 71,68 117,56 107,52 44,80 33,60 56,00 44,80 56,00 44,80 117,56 107,52
900 36 117,94 90,72 148,78 136,08 50,40 37,80 63,00 50,40 63,00 50,40 148,78 136,08
950 38 131,40 101,08 165,77 151,62 53,20 39,90 66,50 53,20 66,50 53,20 165,77 151,62
1000 40 156,00 120,00 196,80 180,00 60,00 45,00 75,00 60,00 75,00 60,00 196,80 180,00
1050 42 171,99 132,30 216,97 198,45 63,00 47,25 78,75 63,00 78,75 63,00 216,97 198,45
1100 44 188,76 145,20 238,13 217,80 66,00 49,50 82,50 66,00 82,50 66,00 238,13 217,80
1150 46 206,31 158,70 260,27 238,05 69,00 51,75 86,25 69,00 86,25 69,00 260,27 238,05
1200 48 224,64 172,80 283,39 259,20 72,00 54,00 90,00 72,00 90,00 72,00 283,39 259,20
1250 50 243,75 187,50 307,50 281,25 75,00 56,25 93,75 75,00 93,75 75,00 307,50 281,25
1300 52 263,64 202,80 332,59 304,20 78,00 58,50 97,50 78,00 97,50 78,00 332,59 304,20
1350 54 284,31 218,70 358,67 328,05 81,00 60,75 101,25 81,00 101,25 81,00 358,67 328,05
1400 56 305,76 235,20 385,73 352,80 84,00 63,00 105,00 84,00 105,00 84,00 385,73 352,80
1450 58 327,99 252,30 413,77 378,45 87,00 65,25 108,75 87,00 108,75 87,00 413,77 378,45
1500 60 351,00 270,00 442,80 405,00 90,00 67,50 112,50 90,00 112,50 90,00 442,80 405,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 15 of 28
Heat Exchanger
50 2 0,42 0,32 0,52 0,48 3,20 2,40 4,00 3,20 4,00 3,20 0,52 0,48
80 3 0,94 0,72 1,18 1,08 4,80 3,60 6,00 4,80 6,00 4,80 1,18 1,08
100 4 1,66 1,28 2,10 1,92 6,40 4,80 8,00 6,40 8,00 6,40 2,10 1,92
150 6 3,74 2,88 4,72 4,32 9,60 7,20 12,00 9,60 12,00 9,60 4,72 4,32
200 8 6,66 5,12 8,40 7,68 12,80 9,60 16,00 12,80 16,00 12,80 8,40 7,68
250 10 10,40 8,00 13,12 12,00 16,00 12,00 20,00 16,00 20,00 16,00 13,12 12,00
300 12 16,85 12,96 21,25 19,44 21,60 16,20 27,00 21,60 27,00 21,60 21,25 19,44
350 14 22,93 17,64 28,93 26,46 25,20 18,90 31,50 25,20 31,50 25,20 28,93 26,46
400 16 29,95 23,04 37,79 34,56 28,80 21,60 36,00 28,80 36,00 28,80 37,79 34,56
450 18 37,91 29,16 47,82 43,74 32,40 24,30 40,50 32,40 40,50 32,40 47,82 43,74
500 20 46,80 36,00 59,04 54,00 36,00 27,00 45,00 36,00 45,00 36,00 59,04 54,00
600 24 67,39 51,84 85,02 77,76 43,20 32,40 54,00 43,20 54,00 43,20 85,02 77,76
650 30 105,30 81,00 132,84 121,50 54,00 40,50 67,50 54,00 67,50 54,00 132,84 121,50
700 32 119,81 92,16 151,14 138,24 57,60 43,20 72,00 57,60 72,00 57,60 151,14 138,24
900 36 151,63 116,64 191,29 174,96 64,80 48,60 81,00 64,80 81,00 64,80 191,29 174,96
950 38 168,95 129,96 213,13 194,94 68,40 51,30 85,50 68,40 85,50 68,40 213,13 194,94
1000 40 312,00 240,00 393,60 360,00 120,00 90,00 150,00 120,00 150,00 120,00 393,60 360,00
1050 42 343,98 264,60 433,94 396,90 126,00 94,50 157,50 126,00 157,50 126,00 433,94 396,90
1100 44 377,52 290,40 476,26 435,60 132,00 99,00 165,00 132,00 165,00 132,00 476,26 435,60
1150 46 412,62 317,40 520,54 476,10 138,00 103,50 172,50 138,00 172,50 138,00 520,54 476,10
1200 48 449,28 345,60 566,78 518,40 144,00 108,00 180,00 144,00 180,00 144,00 566,78 518,40
1250 50 487,50 375,00 615,00 562,50 150,00 112,50 187,50 150,00 187,50 150,00 615,00 562,50
1300 52 527,28 405,60 665,18 608,40 156,00 117,00 195,00 156,00 195,00 156,00 665,18 608,40
1350 54 568,62 437,40 717,34 656,10 162,00 121,50 202,50 162,00 202,50 162,00 717,34 656,10
1400 56 611,52 470,40 771,46 705,60 168,00 126,00 210,00 168,00 210,00 168,00 771,46 705,60
1450 58 655,98 504,60 827,54 756,90 174,00 130,50 217,50 174,00 217,50 174,00 827,54 756,90
1500 60 702,00 540,00 885,60 810,00 180,00 135,00 225,00 180,00 225,00 180,00 885,60 810,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 16 of 28
Column & Drum

50 2 0,42 0,32 0,52 0,48 3,20 2,40 4,00 3,20 4,00 3,20 0,52 0,48
80 3 0,94 0,72 1,18 1,08 4,80 3,60 6,00 4,80 6,00 4,80 1,18 1,08
100 4 1,66 1,28 2,10 1,92 6,40 4,80 8,00 6,40 8,00 6,40 2,10 1,92
150 6 3,74 2,88 4,72 4,32 9,60 7,20 12,00 9,60 12,00 9,60 4,72 4,32
200 8 6,66 5,12 8,40 7,68 12,80 9,60 16,00 12,80 16,00 12,80 8,40 7,68
250 10 10,40 8,00 13,12 12,00 16,00 12,00 20,00 16,00 20,00 16,00 13,12 12,00
300 12 14,98 11,52 18,89 17,28 19,20 14,40 24,00 19,20 24,00 19,20 18,89 17,28
350 14 20,38 15,68 25,72 23,52 22,40 16,80 28,00 22,40 28,00 22,40 25,72 23,52
400 16 29,95 23,04 37,79 34,56 28,80 21,60 36,00 28,80 36,00 28,80 37,79 34,56
450 18 37,91 29,16 47,82 43,74 32,40 24,30 40,50 32,40 40,50 32,40 47,82 43,74
500 20 46,80 36,00 59,04 54,00 36,00 27,00 45,00 36,00 45,00 36,00 59,04 54,00
600 24 67,39 51,84 85,02 77,76 43,20 32,40 54,00 43,20 54,00 43,20 85,02 77,76
650 30 128,70 99,00 162,36 148,50 66,00 49,50 82,50 66,00 82,50 66,00 162,36 148,50
700 32 146,43 112,64 184,73 168,96 70,40 52,80 88,00 70,40 88,00 70,40 184,73 168,96
900 36 185,33 142,56 233,80 213,84 79,20 59,40 99,00 79,20 99,00 79,20 233,80 213,84
950 38 206,49 158,84 260,50 238,26 83,60 62,70 104,50 83,60 104,50 83,60 260,50 238,26
1000 40 260,00 200,00 328,00 300,00 100,00 75,00 125,00 100,00 125,00 100,00 328,00 300,00
1050 42 286,65 220,50 361,62 330,75 105,00 78,75 131,25 105,00 131,25 105,00 361,62 330,75
1100 44 314,60 242,00 396,88 363,00 110,00 82,50 137,50 110,00 137,50 110,00 396,88 363,00
1150 46 343,85 264,50 433,78 396,75 115,00 86,25 143,75 115,00 143,75 115,00 433,78 396,75
1200 48 374,40 288,00 472,32 432,00 120,00 90,00 150,00 120,00 150,00 120,00 472,32 432,00
1250 50 406,25 312,50 512,50 468,75 125,00 93,75 156,25 125,00 156,25 125,00 512,50 468,75
1300 52 439,40 338,00 554,32 507,00 130,00 97,50 162,50 130,00 162,50 130,00 554,32 507,00
1350 54 473,85 364,50 597,78 546,75 135,00 101,25 168,75 135,00 168,75 135,00 597,78 546,75
1400 56 509,60 392,00 642,88 588,00 140,00 105,00 175,00 140,00 175,00 140,00 642,88 588,00
1450 58 546,65 420,50 689,62 630,75 145,00 108,75 181,25 145,00 181,25 145,00 689,62 630,75
1500 60 585,00 450,00 738,00 675,00 150,00 112,50 187,50 150,00 187,50 150,00 738,00 675,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 17 of 28
Heat Exchanger
50 2 0,65 0,50 0,82 0,75 5,00 3,75 6,25 5,00 6,25 5,00 0,82 0,75
80 3 1,46 1,13 1,85 1,69 7,50 5,63 9,38 7,50 9,38 7,50 1,85 1,69
100 4 2,60 2,00 3,28 3,00 10,00 7,50 12,50 10,00 12,50 10,00 3,28 3,00
150 6 5,85 4,50 7,38 6,75 15,00 11,25 18,75 15,00 18,75 15,00 7,38 6,75
200 8 10,40 8,00 13,12 12,00 20,00 15,00 25,00 20,00 25,00 20,00 13,12 12,00
250 10 16,25 12,50 20,50 18,75 25,00 18,75 31,25 25,00 31,25 25,00 20,50 18,75
300 12 24,34 18,72 30,70 28,08 31,20 23,40 39,00 31,20 39,00 31,20 30,70 28,08
350 14 33,12 25,48 41,79 38,22 36,40 27,30 45,50 36,40 45,50 36,40 41,79 38,22
400 16 43,26 33,28 54,58 49,92 41,60 31,20 52,00 41,60 52,00 41,60 54,58 49,92
450 18 54,76 42,12 69,08 63,18 46,80 35,10 58,50 46,80 58,50 46,80 69,08 63,18
500 20 67,60 52,00 85,28 78,00 52,00 39,00 65,00 52,00 65,00 52,00 85,28 78,00
600 24 97,34 74,88 122,80 112,32 62,40 46,80 78,00 62,40 78,00 62,40 122,80 112,32
650 30 152,10 117,00 191,88 175,50 78,00 58,50 97,50 78,00 97,50 78,00 191,88 175,50
700 32 173,06 133,12 218,32 199,68 83,20 62,40 104,00 83,20 104,00 83,20 218,32 199,68
900 36 219,02 168,48 276,31 252,72 93,60 70,20 117,00 93,60 117,00 93,60 276,31 252,72
950 38 244,04 187,72 307,86 281,58 98,80 74,10 123,50 98,80 123,50 98,80 307,86 281,58
1000 40 270,40 208,00 341,12 312,00 104,00 78,00 130,00 104,00 130,00 104,00 341,12 312,00
1050 42 298,12 229,32 376,08 343,98 109,20 81,90 136,50 109,20 136,50 109,20 376,08 343,98
1100 44 327,18 251,68 412,76 377,52 114,40 85,80 143,00 114,40 143,00 114,40 412,76 377,52
1150 46 357,60 275,08 451,13 412,62 119,60 89,70 149,50 119,60 149,50 119,60 451,13 412,62
1200 48 389,38 299,52 491,21 449,28 124,80 93,60 156,00 124,80 156,00 124,80 491,21 449,28
1250 50 438,75 337,50 553,50 506,25 135,00 101,25 168,75 135,00 168,75 135,00 553,50 506,25
1300 52 474,55 365,04 598,67 547,56 140,40 105,30 175,50 140,40 175,50 140,40 598,67 547,56
1350 54 511,76 393,66 645,60 590,49 145,80 109,35 182,25 145,80 182,25 145,80 645,60 590,49
1400 56 550,37 423,36 694,31 635,04 151,20 113,40 189,00 151,20 189,00 151,20 694,31 635,04
1450 58 590,38 454,14 744,79 681,21 156,60 117,45 195,75 156,60 195,75 156,60 744,79 681,21
1500 60 631,80 486,00 797,04 729,00 162,00 121,50 202,50 162,00 202,50 162,00 797,04 729,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 18 of 28
Column & Drum

β
1,8 [kNm] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm]
50 2 0,94 0,72 1,18 1,08 7,20 5,40 9,00 7,20 9,00 7,20 1,18 1,08
80 3 2,11 1,62 2,66 2,43 10,80 8,10 13,50 10,80 13,50 10,80 2,66 2,43
100 4 3,74 2,88 4,72 4,32 14,40 10,80 18,00 14,40 18,00 14,40 4,72 4,32
150 6 8,42 6,48 10,63 9,72 21,60 16,20 27,00 21,60 27,00 21,60 10,63 9,72
200 8 14,98 11,52 18,89 17,28 28,80 21,60 36,00 28,80 36,00 28,80 18,89 17,28
250 10 23,40 18,00 29,52 27,00 36,00 27,00 45,00 36,00 45,00 36,00 29,52 27,00
300 12 37,44 28,80 47,23 43,20 48,00 36,00 60,00 48,00 60,00 48,00 47,23 43,20
350 14 50,96 39,20 64,29 58,80 56,00 42,00 70,00 56,00 70,00 56,00 64,29 58,80
400 16 66,56 51,20 83,97 76,80 64,00 48,00 80,00 64,00 80,00 64,00 83,97 76,80
450 18 84,24 64,80 106,27 97,20 72,00 54,00 90,00 72,00 90,00 72,00 106,27 97,20
500 20 104,00 80,00 131,20 120,00 80,00 60,00 100,00 80,00 100,00 80,00 131,20 120,00
600 24 149,76 115,20 188,93 172,80 96,00 72,00 120,00 96,00 120,00 96,00 188,93 172,80
650 30 292,50 225,00 369,00 337,50 150,00 112,50 187,50 150,00 187,50 150,00 369,00 337,50
700 32 332,80 256,00 419,84 384,00 160,00 120,00 200,00 160,00 200,00 160,00 419,84 384,00
900 36 421,20 324,00 531,36 486,00 180,00 135,00 225,00 180,00 225,00 180,00 531,36 486,00
950 38 469,30 361,00 592,04 541,50 190,00 142,50 237,50 190,00 237,50 190,00 592,04 541,50
1000 40 520,00 400,00 656,00 600,00 200,00 150,00 250,00 200,00 250,00 200,00 656,00 600,00
1050 42 573,30 441,00 723,24 661,50 210,00 157,50 262,50 210,00 262,50 210,00 723,24 661,50
1100 44 629,20 484,00 793,76 726,00 220,00 165,00 275,00 220,00 275,00 220,00 793,76 726,00
1150 46 687,70 529,00 867,56 793,50 230,00 172,50 287,50 230,00 287,50 230,00 867,56 793,50
1200 48 748,80 576,00 944,64 864,00 240,00 180,00 300,00 240,00 300,00 240,00 944,64 864,00
1250 50 812,50 625,00 1025,00 937,50 250,00 187,50 312,50 250,00 312,50 250,00 1025,00 937,50
1300 52 878,80 676,00 1108,64 1014,00 260,00 195,00 325,00 260,00 325,00 260,00 1108,64 1014,00
1350 54 947,70 729,00 1195,56 1093,50 270,00 202,50 337,50 270,00 337,50 270,00 1195,56 1093,50
1400 56 1019,20 784,00 1285,76 1176,00 280,00 210,00 350,00 280,00 350,00 280,00 1285,76 1176,00
1450 58 1093,30 841,00 1379,24 1261,50 290,00 217,50 362,50 290,00 362,50 290,00 1379,24 1261,50
1500 60 1170,00 900,00 1476,00 1350,00 300,00 225,00 375,00 300,00 375,00 300,00 1476,00 1350,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 19 of 28
Heat Exchanger
β
3 [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN/m] [kN/m]
50 2 1,30 1,00 1,64 1,50 10,00 7,50 12,50 10,00 12,50 10,00 1,64 1,50
80 3 2,93 2,25 3,69 3,38 15,00 11,25 18,75 15,00 18,75 15,00 3,69 3,38
100 4 5,20 4,00 6,56 6,00 20,00 15,00 25,00 20,00 25,00 20,00 6,56 6,00
150 6 11,70 9,00 14,76 13,50 30,00 22,50 37,50 30,00 37,50 30,00 14,76 13,50
200 8 20,80 16,00 26,24 24,00 40,00 30,00 50,00 40,00 50,00 40,00 26,24 24,00
250 10 32,50 25,00 41,00 37,50 50,00 37,50 62,50 50,00 62,50 50,00 41,00 37,50
300 12 46,80 36,00 59,04 54,00 60,00 45,00 75,00 60,00 75,00 60,00 59,04 54,00
350 14 63,70 49,00 80,36 73,50 70,00 52,50 87,50 70,00 87,50 70,00 80,36 73,50
400 16 83,20 64,00 104,96 96,00 80,00 60,00 100,00 80,00 100,00 80,00 104,96 96,00
450 18 105,30 81,00 132,84 121,50 90,00 67,50 112,50 90,00 112,50 90,00 132,84 121,50
500 20 130,00 100,00 164,00 150,00 100,00 75,00 125,00 100,00 125,00 100,00 164,00 150,00
600 24 187,20 144,00 236,16 216,00 120,00 90,00 150,00 120,00 150,00 120,00 236,16 216,00
650 30 351,00 270,00 442,80 405,00 180,00 135,00 225,00 180,00 225,00 180,00 442,80 405,00
700 32 399,36 307,20 503,81 460,80 192,00 144,00 240,00 192,00 240,00 192,00 503,81 460,80
900 36 505,44 388,80 637,63 583,20 216,00 162,00 270,00 216,00 270,00 216,00 637,63 583,20
950 38 563,16 433,20 710,45 649,80 228,00 171,00 285,00 228,00 285,00 228,00 710,45 649,80
1000 40 624,00 480,00 787,20 720,00 240,00 180,00 300,00 240,00 300,00 240,00 787,20 720,00
1050 42 687,96 529,20 867,89 793,80 252,00 189,00 315,00 252,00 315,00 252,00 867,89 793,80
1100 44 755,04 580,80 952,51 871,20 264,00 198,00 330,00 264,00 330,00 264,00 952,51 871,20
1150 46 825,24 634,80 1041,07 952,20 276,00 207,00 345,00 276,00 345,00 276,00 1041,07 952,20
1200 48 898,56 691,20 1133,57 1036,80 288,00 216,00 360,00 288,00 360,00 288,00 1133,57 1036,80
1250 50 975,00 750,00 1230,00 1125,00 300,00 225,00 375,00 300,00 375,00 300,00 1230,00 1125,00
1300 52 1054,56 811,20 1330,37 1216,80 312,00 234,00 390,00 312,00 390,00 312,00 1330,37 1216,80
1350 54 1137,24 874,80 1434,67 1312,20 324,00 243,00 405,00 324,00 405,00 324,00 1434,67 1312,20
1400 56 1223,04 940,80 1542,91 1411,20 336,00 252,00 420,00 336,00 420,00 336,00 1542,91 1411,20
1450 58 1311,96 1009,20 1655,09 1513,80 348,00 261,00 435,00 348,00 435,00 348,00 1655,09 1513,80
1500 60 1404,00 1080,00 1771,20 1620,00 360,00 270,00 450,00 360,00 450,00 360,00 1771,20 1620,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 20 of 28
Column & Drum

β
3 [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN/m] [kN/m]
50 2 1,51 1,16 1,90 1,74 11,60 8,70 14,50 11,60 14,50 11,60 1,90 1,74
80 3 3,39 2,61 4,28 3,92 17,40 13,05 21,75 17,40 21,75 17,40 4,28 3,92
100 4 6,03 4,64 7,61 6,96 23,20 17,40 29,00 23,20 29,00 23,20 7,61 6,96
150 6 13,57 10,44 17,12 15,66 34,80 26,10 43,50 34,80 43,50 34,80 17,12 15,66
200 8 24,13 18,56 30,44 27,84 46,40 34,80 58,00 46,40 58,00 46,40 30,44 27,84
250 10 37,70 29,00 47,56 43,50 58,00 43,50 72,50 58,00 72,50 58,00 47,56 43,50
300 12 54,29 41,76 68,49 62,64 69,60 52,20 87,00 69,60 87,00 69,60 68,49 62,64
350 14 73,89 56,84 93,22 85,26 81,20 60,90 101,50 81,20 101,50 81,20 93,22 85,26
400 16 96,51 74,24 121,75 111,36 92,80 69,60 116,00 92,80 116,00 92,80 121,75 111,36
450 18 122,15 93,96 154,09 140,94 104,40 78,30 130,50 104,40 130,50 104,40 154,09 140,94
500 20 150,80 116,00 190,24 174,00 116,00 87,00 145,00 116,00 145,00 116,00 190,24 174,00
600 24 217,15 167,04 273,95 250,56 139,20 104,40 174,00 139,20 174,00 139,20 273,95 250,56
650 30 339,30 261,00 428,04 391,50 174,00 130,50 217,50 174,00 217,50 174,00 428,04 391,50
700 32 386,05 296,96 487,01 445,44 185,60 139,20 232,00 185,60 232,00 185,60 487,01 445,44
900 36 488,59 375,84 616,38 563,76 208,80 156,60 261,00 208,80 261,00 208,80 616,38 563,76
950 38 544,39 418,76 686,77 628,14 220,40 165,30 275,50 220,40 275,50 220,40 686,77 628,14
1000 40 603,20 464,00 760,96 696,00 232,00 174,00 290,00 232,00 290,00 232,00 760,96 696,00
1050 42 665,03 511,56 838,96 767,34 243,60 182,70 304,50 243,60 304,50 243,60 838,96 767,34
1100 44 729,87 561,44 920,76 842,16 255,20 191,40 319,00 255,20 319,00 255,20 920,76 842,16
1150 46 797,73 613,64 1006,37 920,46 266,80 200,10 333,50 266,80 333,50 266,80 1006,37 920,46
1200 48 868,61 668,16 1095,78 1002,24 278,40 208,80 348,00 278,40 348,00 278,40 1095,78 1002,24
1250 50 942,50 725,00 1189,00 1087,50 290,00 217,50 362,50 290,00 362,50 290,00 1189,00 1087,50
1300 52 1019,41 784,16 1286,02 1176,24 301,60 226,20 377,00 301,60 377,00 301,60 1286,02 1176,24
1350 54 1099,33 845,64 1386,85 1268,46 313,20 234,90 391,50 313,20 391,50 313,20 1386,85 1268,46
1400 56 1182,27 909,44 1491,48 1364,16 324,80 243,60 406,00 324,80 406,00 324,80 1491,48 1364,16
1450 58 1268,23 975,56 1599,92 1463,34 336,40 252,30 420,50 336,40 420,50 336,40 1599,92 1463,34
1500 60 1357,20 1044,00 1712,16 1566,00 348,00 261,00 435,00 348,00 435,00 348,00 1712,16 1566,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 21 of 28
Heat Exchanger
β 4 [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN/m] [kN/m]
50 2 2,03 1,56 2,56 2,34 15,60 11,70 19,50 15,60 19,50 15,60 2,56 2,34
80 3 4,56 3,51 5,76 5,27 23,40 17,55 29,25 23,40 29,25 23,40 5,76 5,27
100 4 8,11 6,24 10,23 9,36 31,20 23,40 39,00 31,20 39,00 31,20 10,23 9,36
150 6 18,25 14,04 23,03 21,06 46,80 35,10 58,50 46,80 58,50 46,80 23,03 21,06
200 8 32,45 24,96 40,93 37,44 62,40 46,80 78,00 62,40 78,00 62,40 40,93 37,44
250 10 50,70 39,00 63,96 58,50 78,00 58,50 97,50 78,00 97,50 78,00 63,96 58,50
300 12 73,01 56,16 92,10 84,24 93,60 70,20 117,00 93,60 117,00 93,60 92,10 84,24
350 14 99,37 76,44 125,36 114,66 109,20 81,90 136,50 109,20 136,50 109,20 125,36 114,66
400 16 129,79 99,84 163,74 149,76 124,80 93,60 156,00 124,80 156,00 124,80 163,74 149,76
450 18 164,27 126,36 207,23 189,54 140,40 105,30 175,50 140,40 175,50 140,40 207,23 189,54
500 20 202,80 156,00 255,84 234,00 156,00 117,00 195,00 156,00 195,00 156,00 255,84 234,00
600 24 292,03 224,64 368,41 336,96 187,20 140,40 234,00 187,20 234,00 187,20 368,41 336,96
650 30 468,00 360,00 590,40 540,00 240,00 180,00 300,00 240,00 300,00 240,00 590,40 540,00
700 32 532,48 409,60 671,74 614,40 256,00 192,00 320,00 256,00 320,00 256,00 671,74 614,40
900 36 673,92 518,40 850,18 777,60 288,00 216,00 360,00 288,00 360,00 288,00 850,18 777,60
950 38 750,88 577,60 947,26 866,40 304,00 228,00 380,00 304,00 380,00 304,00 947,26 866,40
1000 40 832,00 640,00 1049,60 960,00 320,00 240,00 400,00 320,00 400,00 320,00 1049,60 960,00
1050 42 917,28 705,60 1157,18 1058,40 336,00 252,00 420,00 336,00 420,00 336,00 1157,18 1058,40
1100 44 1006,72 774,40 1270,02 1161,60 352,00 264,00 440,00 352,00 440,00 352,00 1270,02 1161,60
1150 46 1100,32 846,40 1388,10 1269,60 368,00 276,00 460,00 368,00 460,00 368,00 1388,10 1269,60
1200 48 1198,08 921,60 1511,42 1382,40 384,00 288,00 480,00 384,00 480,00 384,00 1511,42 1382,40
1250 50 1300,00 1000,00 1640,00 1500,00 400,00 300,00 500,00 400,00 500,00 400,00 1640,00 1500,00
1300 52 1406,08 1081,60 1773,82 1622,40 416,00 312,00 520,00 416,00 520,00 416,00 1773,82 1622,40
1350 54 1516,32 1166,40 1912,90 1749,60 432,00 324,00 540,00 432,00 540,00 432,00 1912,90 1749,60
1400 56 1630,72 1254,40 2057,22 1881,60 448,00 336,00 560,00 448,00 560,00 448,00 2057,22 1881,60
1450 58 1749,28 1345,60 2206,78 2018,40 464,00 348,00 580,00 464,00 580,00 464,00 2206,78 2018,40
1500 60 1872,00 1440,00 2361,60 2160,00 480,00 360,00 600,00 480,00 600,00 480,00 2361,60 2160,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 22 of 28
Column & Drum

β
3,2 [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN/m] [kN/m]
50 2 1,66 1,28 2,10 1,92 12,80 9,60 16,00 12,80 16,00 12,80 2,10 1,92
80 3 3,74 2,88 4,72 4,32 19,20 14,40 24,00 19,20 24,00 19,20 4,72 4,32
100 4 6,66 5,12 8,40 7,68 25,60 19,20 32,00 25,60 32,00 25,60 8,40 7,68
150 6 14,98 11,52 18,89 17,28 38,40 28,80 48,00 38,40 48,00 38,40 18,89 17,28
200 8 26,62 20,48 33,59 30,72 51,20 38,40 64,00 51,20 64,00 51,20 33,59 30,72
250 10 41,60 32,00 52,48 48,00 64,00 48,00 80,00 64,00 80,00 64,00 52,48 48,00
300 12 59,90 46,08 75,57 69,12 76,80 57,60 96,00 76,80 96,00 76,80 75,57 69,12
350 14 81,54 62,72 102,86 94,08 89,60 67,20 112,00 89,60 112,00 89,60 102,86 94,08
400 16 106,50 81,92 134,35 122,88 102,40 76,80 128,00 102,40 128,00 102,40 134,35 122,88
450 18 134,78 103,68 170,04 155,52 115,20 86,40 144,00 115,20 144,00 115,20 170,04 155,52
500 20 166,40 128,00 209,92 192,00 128,00 96,00 160,00 128,00 160,00 128,00 209,92 192,00
600 24 239,62 184,32 302,28 276,48 153,60 115,20 192,00 153,60 192,00 153,60 302,28 276,48
650 30 374,40 288,00 472,32 432,00 192,00 144,00 240,00 192,00 240,00 192,00 472,32 432,00
700 32 425,98 327,68 537,40 491,52 204,80 153,60 256,00 204,80 256,00 204,80 537,40 491,52
900 36 539,14 414,72 680,14 622,08 230,40 172,80 288,00 230,40 288,00 230,40 680,14 622,08
950 38 600,70 462,08 757,81 693,12 243,20 182,40 304,00 243,20 304,00 243,20 757,81 693,12
1000 40 665,60 512,00 839,68 768,00 256,00 192,00 320,00 256,00 320,00 256,00 839,68 768,00
1050 42 733,82 564,48 925,75 846,72 268,80 201,60 336,00 268,80 336,00 268,80 925,75 846,72
1100 44 805,38 619,52 1016,01 929,28 281,60 211,20 352,00 281,60 352,00 281,60 1016,01 929,28
1150 46 880,26 677,12 1110,48 1015,68 294,40 220,80 368,00 294,40 368,00 294,40 1110,48 1015,68
1200 48 958,46 737,28 1209,14 1105,92 307,20 230,40 384,00 307,20 384,00 307,20 1209,14 1105,92
1250 50 1040,00 800,00 1312,00 1200,00 320,00 240,00 400,00 320,00 400,00 320,00 1312,00 1200,00
1300 52 1124,86 865,28 1419,06 1297,92 332,80 249,60 416,00 332,80 416,00 332,80 1419,06 1297,92
1350 54 1213,06 933,12 1530,32 1399,68 345,60 259,20 432,00 345,60 432,00 345,60 1530,32 1399,68
1400 56 1304,58 1003,52 1645,77 1505,28 358,40 268,80 448,00 358,40 448,00 358,40 1645,77 1505,28
1450 58 1399,42 1076,48 1765,43 1614,72 371,20 278,40 464,00 371,20 464,00 371,20 1765,43 1614,72
1500 60 1497,60 1152,00 1889,28 1728,00 384,00 288,00 480,00 384,00 480,00 384,00 1889,28 1728,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 23 of 28
Heat Exchanger
β
5,5 [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN/m] [kN/m]
50 2 2,86 2,20 3,61 3,30 22,00 16,50 27,50 22,00 27,50 22,00 3,61 3,30
80 3 6,44 4,95 8,12 7,43 33,00 24,75 41,25 33,00 41,25 33,00 8,12 7,43
100 4 11,44 8,80 14,43 13,20 44,00 33,00 55,00 44,00 55,00 44,00 14,43 13,20
150 6 25,74 19,80 32,47 29,70 66,00 49,50 82,50 66,00 82,50 66,00 32,47 29,70
200 8 45,76 35,20 57,73 52,80 88,00 66,00 110,00 88,00 110,00 88,00 57,73 52,80
250 10 71,50 55,00 90,20 82,50 110,00 82,50 137,50 110,00 137,50 110,00 90,20 82,50
300 12 102,96 79,20 129,89 118,80 132,00 99,00 165,00 132,00 165,00 132,00 129,89 118,80
350 14 140,14 107,80 176,79 161,70 154,00 115,50 192,50 154,00 192,50 154,00 176,79 161,70
400 16 183,04 140,80 230,91 211,20 176,00 132,00 220,00 176,00 220,00 176,00 230,91 211,20
450 18 231,66 178,20 292,25 267,30 198,00 148,50 247,50 198,00 247,50 198,00 292,25 267,30
500 20 286,00 220,00 360,80 330,00 220,00 165,00 275,00 220,00 275,00 220,00 360,80 330,00
600 24 411,84 316,80 519,55 475,20 264,00 198,00 330,00 264,00 330,00 264,00 519,55 475,20
650 30 655,20 504,00 826,56 756,00 336,00 252,00 420,00 336,00 420,00 336,00 826,56 756,00
700 32 745,47 573,44 940,44 860,16 358,40 268,80 448,00 358,40 448,00 358,40 940,44 860,16
900 36 943,49 725,76 1190,25 1088,64 403,20 302,40 504,00 403,20 504,00 403,20 1190,25 1088,64
950 38 1051,23 808,64 1326,17 1212,96 425,60 319,20 532,00 425,60 532,00 425,60 1326,17 1212,96
1000 40 1164,80 896,00 1469,44 1344,00 448,00 336,00 560,00 448,00 560,00 448,00 1469,44 1344,00
1050 42 1284,19 987,84 1620,06 1481,76 470,40 352,80 588,00 470,40 588,00 470,40 1620,06 1481,76
1100 44 1409,41 1084,16 1778,02 1626,24 492,80 369,60 616,00 492,80 616,00 492,80 1778,02 1626,24
1150 46 1540,45 1184,96 1943,33 1777,44 515,20 386,40 644,00 515,20 644,00 515,20 1943,33 1777,44
1200 48 1677,31 1290,24 2115,99 1935,36 537,60 403,20 672,00 537,60 672,00 537,60 2115,99 1935,36
1250 50 1820,00 1400,00 2296,00 2100,00 560,00 420,00 700,00 560,00 700,00 560,00 2296,00 2100,00
1300 52 1968,51 1514,24 2483,35 2271,36 582,40 436,80 728,00 582,40 728,00 582,40 2483,35 2271,36
1350 54 2122,85 1632,96 2678,05 2449,44 604,80 453,60 756,00 604,80 756,00 604,80 2678,05 2449,44
1400 56 2283,01 1756,16 2880,10 2634,24 627,20 470,40 784,00 627,20 784,00 627,20 2880,10 2634,24
1450 58 2448,99 1883,84 3089,50 2825,76 649,60 487,20 812,00 649,60 812,00 649,60 3089,50 2825,76
1500 60 2620,80 2016,00 3306,24 3024,00 672,00 504,00 840,00 672,00 840,00 672,00 3306,24 3024,00

Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 24 of 28
APPENDIX B:
ALLOWABLE LOADS ON PUMPS NOZZLES

ALLOWABLE LOADS ON PUMPS FLANGES
According to API 610
eni spa
TOP NOZZLE
According to API 610, 1995 EXTENSION OF API 610

2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
Pump axis FX 710 1070 1420 2490 3780 5340 6670 7120 8450 9506 10563 11619 12675 13731 14788 15844 16900 17956 19013 20069 21125 22181 23238 24294 25350 26406
Lateral FY 580 890 1160 2050 3110 4450 5340 5780 6670 7504 8338 9171 10005 10839 11673 12506 13340 14174 15008 15841 16675 17509 18343 19176 20010 20844
Axial nozzle FZ 890 1330 1780 3110 4890 6670 8000 8900 10230 11509 12788 14066 15345 16624 17903 19181 20460 21739 23018 24296 25575 26854 28133 29411 30690 31969
Resultant FR 1280 1930 2560 4480 6920 9630 11700 12780 14850 16706 18563 20419 22275 24131 25988 27844 29700 31556 33413 35269 37125 38981 40838 42694 44550 46406
Orientation of nozzle axis according to Fig. 20 to 24 of code, Z axis being vertical, X and Y orientation depending of the type of pump.
FORCES (N)
50000
45000
40000
35000
30000
25000
Forces (N)
20000
15000
10000
FX
FY
5000
FZ
FR
0
2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 25 of 28
05494.MAT.MEC.SDS
Diameters(")
eni spa
SIDE NOZZLE ( X = Pump axis)

2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
Lateral FX 710 1070 1420 2490 3780 5340 6670 7120 8450 9506 10563 11619 12675 13731 14788 15844 16900 17956 19013 20069 21125 22181 23238 24294 25350 26406
Axial nozzle FY 890 1330 1780 3110 4890 6670 8000 8900 10230 11509 12788 14066 15345 16624 17903 19181 20460 21739 23018 24296 25575 26854 28133 29411 30690 31969
Vertical FZ 580 890 1160 2050 3110 4450 5340 5780 6670 7504 8338 9171 10005 10839 11673 12506 13340 14174 15008 15841 16675 17509 18343 19176 20010 20844
Resultant FR 1280 1930 2560 4480 6920 9630 11700 12780 14850 16706 18563 20419 22275 24131 25988 27844 29700 31556 33413 35269 37125 38981 40838 42694 44550 46406
FORCES (N)
40000
35000
30000
25000
20000
Forces (N)
15000
10000
FX
5000 FY
FZ
FR
0
2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
Diameters(")
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 26 of 28
05494.MAT.MEC.SDS
eni spa
END NOZZLE

2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
Pump axis FX 890 1330 1780 3110 4890 6670 8000 8900 10230 11509 12788 14066 15345 16624 17903 19181 20460 21739 23018 24296 25575 26854 28133 29411 30690 31969
Lateral FY 710 1070 1420 2490 3780 5340 6670 7120 8450 9506 10563 11619 12675 13731 14788 15844 16900 17956 19013 20069 21125 22181 23238 24294 25350 26406
Vertical FZ 580 890 1160 2050 3110 4450 5340 5780 6670 7504 8338 9171 10005 10839 11673 12506 13340 14174 15008 15841 16675 17509 18343 19176 20010 20844
Resultant FR 1280 1930 2560 4480 6920 9630 11700 12780 14850 16706 18563 20419 22275 24131 25988 27844 29700 31556 33413 35269 37125 38981 40838 42694 44550 46406
FORCES ( N )
50000
45000
40000
35000
30000
25000
Forces (N)
20000
15000
10000
FX
FY
5000
FZ
FR
0
2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
Diameters(")
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 27 of 28
05494.MAT.MEC.SDS
eni spa
ALL NOZZLES

2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
MX 460 950 1330 2300 3530 5020 6100 6370 7320 8235 9150 10065 10980 11895 12810 13725 14640 15555 16470 17385 18300 19215 20130 21045 21960 22875
Torsional MY 230 470 680 1180 1760 2440 2980 3120 3660 4118 4575 5033 5490 5948 6405 6863 7320 7778 8235 8693 9150 9608 10065 10523 10980 11438
MZ 350 720 1000 1760 2580 3800 4610 4750 5420 6098 6775 7453 8130 8808 9485 10163 10840 11518 12195 12873 13550 14228 14905 15583 16260 16938
Resultant MR 620 1280 1800 3130 4710 6750 8210 8540 9820 11048 12275 13503 14730 15958 17185 18413 19640 20868 22095 23323 24550 25778 27005 28233 29460 30688
MOMENTS (N.m)
35000
30000
25000
20000
15000
Moments (N.m)
10000
5000 MX
MY
MZ
0
2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 MR
Diameters (")
Rev. 0 July 2013
Sh. 28 of 28
05494.MAT.MEC.SDS

Allowable Loads On Equipment Process Nozzles: Company Technical Standard

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Allowable Loads On Equipment Process Nozzles: Company Technical Standard

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Allowable Loads On Equipment Process Nozzles: Company Technical Standard

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

eni spa

COMPANY TECHNICAL STANDARD

ALLOWABLE LOADS ON EQUIPMENT PROCESS

Previous identification code

ENGINEERING COMPANY STANDARD

Allowable Loads on Equipment Process Nozzles

ENGINEERING COMPANY STANDARD

This document is property of Eni S.p.A. Exploration & Production Division.

FOREWORD (REVISION HISTORY)

Document first emission

ALLOWABLE LOADS ON EQUIPMENT PROCESS NOZZLES .......................................................... 1

1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 5

2. CODES, STANDARDS, REGULATIONS AND REFERENCES ....................................... 6

3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................ 7

4. STATIC EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................................ 7

5. ROTATING EQUIPMENT .................................................................................................. 9

6. PACKAGED UNITS ......................................................................................................... 10

APPENDIX A: ....................................................................................................................................... 11

APPENDIX B: ....................................................................................................................................... 24

COMPANY eni spa – Exploration & Production Division or

CONTRACTOR The organization to which the Contract is

SUB-CONTRACTOR Any organization who supply services to the

The word shall indicate a requirement.

1.3 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

2. CODES, STANDARDS, REGULATIONS AND REFERENCES

2.1 COMPANY SPECIFICATIONS

04931 E EQP MEC SPC STORAGE TANKS

04939 E EQP MEC SPC DIRECT FIRED HEATERS

04940 E EQP MEC SPC CONVECTION TYPE HEATERS

04941 E EQP MEC SPC INTERMEDIATE FLUID HEATERS

08036 E MAC MEC SPC FILTERS

01582 E MAC MEC SPC PROCESS CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS (API 610)

01205 E MAC MEC SPC GENERAL-PURPOSE CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS

06645 E MAC MEC SPC ROTARY PUMPS (API 676)

2.2 EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

97/23/CE Pressure Equipment Directive (PED):

2.3 ISO STANDARD

ISO 13705 Fired Heaters – Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries

2.4 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ( ANSI, ASME)

2.5 AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE (API)

API RP520 PT 1 Sizing, Selection, and Installation of Pressure-Relieving Devices in

4.1 COLUMNS, DRUMS, AND SHELL & TUBE EXCHANGERS

Tabulated loadings act at nozzle/shell interface in addition to design pressure. The

4.2 PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER AND COLD BOXES

4.3 AIR COOLED EXCHANGERS

4.4 FIRED HEATERS

Where anchoring is considered impractical, due to large vertical deflections of heater, or

Allowable nozzle loadings shall be stated on SUPPLIER drawings.

4.5 WELDED STORAGE TANKS

Tabulated loadings act at nozzle/shell interface.

Rotary screw compressors (API 619)

Reciprocating Compressors (API 618)

Rating Nozzle Size Loads and moments

Liquid turbine expander

ALLOWABLE LOADS ON STATIC EQUIPMENT NOZZLES

FA=Axial tension or compression force;

ML=Longitudinal bending moment;

Column & Drum

SS and non ferrous alloy shall be 50% of CS allowable