KSSM Mathematics Form 2 Chapter 4 Polygons
KSSM Mathematics Form 2 Chapter 4 Polygons
KSSM Mathematics Form 2 Chapter 4 Polygons
CHAPTER 4 POLYGONS
Regular polygons are polygons for which all sides are equal and all interior angles are of the same size.
Regular polygons have congruent interior angles. Irregular polygons are polygons with irregular sides.
Polygon sekata ialah polygon yang semua sisinya sama panjang dan semua sudut pedalamannya sama saiz.
Poligon sekata mempunyai sudut pedalaman yang kongruen. Poligon tak sekata ialah poligon dengan sisi tak
sekata.
Regular Polygons. Poligon Sekata. Irregular Polygons. Poligon tak sekata.
1. Determine whether each polygon is a regular polygon or irregular polygon. Antara rajah berikut,
yang manakah merupakan sebuah polygon sekata atau polygon tak sekata.
1
2. Complete the table below with the characteristics of the polygons. Lengkapkan jadual berikut dengan
ciri-ciri polygon.
2
4.2.1 (p.62-63)
= (n - 2) x 180o
Example 2: State the number of triangles formed for each of the following polygon.
Solution:
4.2.1 Total sum of interior angles *Total sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n – 2) × 180°
3
Polygon Number of sides (n) Number of triangle Total sum of interior
(n–2) angles, (n – 2) × 180°
Extra example 4.2.1(a): Find the total sum of the interior angles of a trapezium.
4
Solution:
4.2.2 Total sum of exterior angles of polygons *The total sum of exterior angles of a polygon is 360°.
Example 4:
5
SELF PRACTICE 4.2 (p.67)
1. State the number of triangles that can be found in the polygon below and calculate the total sum of the
exterior angles.
6
4. For each of the diagram below, calculate the value p, q and r.
6. Determine the number of sides for a polygon if the total sum of exterior angles is