I. Read The Following Sentences Carefully. Label The Sentences F For Fact or o For Opinion

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NAME : JAMIAH LANGGENG LESTARI

NPM : 21520002
CLASS : PBI 01

I. Read the following sentences carefully. Label the sentences f for fact or o for opinion.

1. Women’s basketball games are not as aggressive or exciting as men’s basketball games.
(O)
2. A hospital after all, is not the best place for a baby to be born. (O)
3. B.J. Vukovich, author of Claws, the best written novel of the disaster genre, will speak
at tonight’s “How I Became an Author” meeting. (F)
4. Philip Luttgen, satirical columnist for the Daily Views, will give a rebuttal entitled
“What is an Author”. (F)
5. The national coal strike, now into its seventh week, has caused untold hardships on
the miners, their families, and the rest of the winter-weary nation. (O)
6. Janet Guthrie, word famous auto racer, was the best nervous driver at the Indy 500. (F)
7. Some researchers, however, are beginning to question whether periodic cleaning and
checking of the enamel (the calcareous substance that form a thin layer capping the
teeth) plays a significant role in preventing tooth decay. (O)
8. Pilgrims sailed on the ship "Mayflower”. (F)
9. Rachel Carson’s book Silent Spring had a significant effect on American Society. (O)
10. The water in the pond is over eight feet deep. (O)

II. Read the following paragraphs and label each paragraph using justified opinion,
unjustified opinion, hasty generalizations, attack on the person, or appeal to the
emotions.

1. A costly and complicated federal program, the distribution of food stamps has been
severely criticized in the past as too expensive and too inefficient. Recently, food stamp
fraud has been documented in at least four different states in the United States. Given
the evidence of fraud, where the individuals using food stamps were far from needy, it is
a good idea to consider limiting, perhaps even abolishing, the program. Justified opinion.
2. The animals used in the laboratory research are treated in a scandalously abusive
fashion. In their pursuit of cures for human diseases, scientists do not seem to care how
they treat the animal subjects. Considered inferior beings, animal can be tortured,
starved, even killed, and no one cares. After all, the mistreatment is done in the name of
medical progress for human beings. Because animals have no language to voice their
pain, we ignore it and let their suffering continue. Appeal to the emotion
3. The poet Ezra Pound has again been suggested as a candidate for a posthumous literary
award. The suggestion has caused an uproar among many members of the literary
community, and there are those who insist that Pound’s name be withdrawn because of
his treasonous behavior during World War II, when he made broadcasts for Hitler’s
supporters. Attack on the person
4. Government welfare programs are filled with people who are cheating the tax-paying
public. In today’s newspaper, for example, there are stories about three different cases
of welfare fraud. Hazty generalization

5. It is just not fair for smokers to be allowed to smoke when nonsmokers are present;
there should be more regulations forbidding people to indulge in smoking if
nonsmokers are present. In a recent study, the American Cancer Association has
reaffirmed and strengthened its original position on smoking cigarettes. There is a clear-
cut link between smoking cigarettes and the incidence of lung cancer. In addition,
smokers are three times more likely to get heart disease and emphysema. Unjustified
opinion

III. Decide which word has positive connotation


1. He is an enthusiastic/fanatical believer.
2. You’re a slow/thorough reader.
3. What a weird/unique idea.
4. The vase is very brittle/fragile.
5. She is very pushy/ambitious.

IV. Direction: Decide if the author employs certain tone


1. Senator X is everything a statesperson should be. An eloquent speaker, she has the
ability to choose the right word at the right moment. Filled with determination as she is,
she will undoubtedly be elected governor.
2. The defendant is accused of serving liquor to those under the age of eighteen, thereby
contributing to the delinquency of minors. Yet this is a man with two children of his own,
a family man who has worked hard for over twenty years to earn a decent living. Only by
the sweat of his brow has he managed to put enough bread on the table to feed those
hungry mouths.

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