Third and Final Yr Syllabus Wef 2021 22extc
Third and Final Yr Syllabus Wef 2021 22extc
Third and Final Yr Syllabus Wef 2021 22extc
10 BTETP610 Mini-project 0 0 2 -- 30 20 50 1
Teacher who work as a facilitator for the course should be allotted 3 hrs/week load.
Course Objectives:
Learners can be able to explore their knowledge in the area of EM Waves and its analysis.
To learn basic coordinate system, significance of divergence, gradient, curl and its
applications to EM Waves.
To understand the boundary conditions for different materials /surfaces.
To get insight on finding solution for non-regular geometrical bodies using Finite
Element Method, Method of Moments, Finite Difference Time Domain.
To get the basics of microwave, transmission lines and antenna parameters.
Students get acquainted with different physical laws and theorems and provide basic
platform for upcoming communication technologies.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Understand characteristics and wave propagation on high frequency transmission lines
2. Carryout impedance transformation on TL
3. Use sections of transmission line sections for realizing circuit elements
4. Characterize uniform plane wave
5. Calculate reflection and transmission of waves at media interface
6. Analyze wave propagation on metallic waveguides in modal form
7. Understand principle of radiation and radiation characteristics of an antenna
UNIT - 1
Maxwell’s Equations
Basics of Vectors, Vector calculus, Basic laws of Electromagnetic, Maxwell's Equations,
Boundary conditions at Media Interface
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Transmission Lines
Equations of Voltage and Current on TX line, Propagation constant and characteristic
impedance, and reflection coefficient and VSWR, Impedance Transformation on Loss-less
and Low loss Transmission line, Power transfer on TX line, Smith Chart, Admittance Smith
Chart, Applications of transmission lines: Impedance Matching, use transmission line
sections as circuit elements.
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Wave propagation
Wave propagation in parallel plane waveguide, Analysis of waveguide general approach,
Rectangular waveguide, Modal propagation in rectangular waveguide, Surface currents on
the waveguide walls, Field visualization, Attenuation in waveguide
UNIT - 6
Radiation
Solution for potential function, Radiation from the Hertz dipole, Power radiated by hertz
dipole, Radiation Parameters of antenna, receiving antenna, Monopole and Dipole antenna
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To introduce the elements of control system and their modeling using various
Techniques.
To introduce methods for analyzing the time response, the frequency response and the
stability of systems.
To introduce the concept of root locus, Bode plots, Nyquist plots.
To introduce the state variable analysis method.
To introduce concepts of PID controllers and digital and control systems.
To introduce concepts programmable logic controller.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course, students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Understand the modeling of linear-time-invariant systems using transfer function and
state-space representations.
2. Understand the concept of stability and its assessment for linear-time invariant systems.
3. Design simple feedback controllers.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Stability Analysis
Concept of Stability, Routh-Hurwitz Criteria, Relative Stability analysis, Root-Locus
technique. Construction of Root-loci, Dominant Poles, Application of Root Locus Diagram,
UNIT - 4
Frequency-response analysis
Relationship between time and frequency response, Polar plots, Bode plots. Nyquist stability
criterion, Relative stability using Nyquist criterion – gain and phase margin. Closed-loop
frequency response
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
2. Benjamin C. Kuo, “Automatic control systems”, Prentice Hall of India, 7th Edition,1995.
3. M. Gopal, “Control System – Principles and Design”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th Edition,
2012.
4. Schaum‟s Outline Series, “Feedback and Control Systems” Tata McGraw-Hill, 2007.
5. John J. D‟Azzo& Constantine H. Houpis, “Linear Control System Analysis and Design”,
Tata McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1995.
6. Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, “Modern Control Systems”, Addison – Wesley,
1999.
Course Objectives:
To introduce basic concepts of computer organization and to illustrate the computer
organization concepts by Assembly Language programming.
To understand operating systems and how they work with the computer and students will
understand the relationship between hardware and software specifically how machine
organization impacts the efficiency of applications written in a high-level language.
Students will be able to make use of the binary number system to translate values
between the binary and decimal number systems, to perform basic arithmetic operations
and to construct machine code instructions and students will be able to design and
implement solutions for basic programs using assembly language.
Students will be able to design logical expressions and corresponding integrated logic
circuits for a variety of problems including the basic components of a CPU such as
adders, multiplexers, the ALU, a register file, and memory cells and to explain the fetch-
execute cycle performed by the CPU and how the various components of the data path are
used in this process.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. learn how computers work
2. know basic principles of computer‟s working
3. analyze the performance of computers
4. know how computers are designed and built
5. Understand issues affecting modern processors (caches, pipelines etc.).
UNIT - 1
Basics of Computers
Basic Structure of Computers, Functional units, software, performance issues software,
machine instructions and programs, Types of instructions, Instruction sets: Instruction
formats, Assembly language, Stacks, Queues, Subroutines.
Processor organization
Processor organization, Information representation, number formats.
UNIT - 3
ALU design
Multiplication & division, ALU design, Floating Point arithmetic, IEEE 754 floating point
formats Control Design, Instruction sequencing, Interpretation, Hard wired control - Design
methods, and CPU control unit.
UNIT - 4
Memory organization
Memory organization, device characteristics, RAMS, ROM, Memory management, Concept
of Cache & associative memories, Virtual memory.
UNIT - 5
System organization
System organization, Input - Output systems, Interrupt, DMA, Standard I/O interfaces.
UNIT - 6
Parallel processing
Concept of parallel processing, Pipelining, Forms of parallel processing, interconnect
network.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To introduce students with transforms for analysis of discrete time signals and systems.
To understand the digital signal processing, sampling and aliasing.
To use and understand implementation of digital filters.
To understand concept of sampling rate conversion and DSP processor architecture.
Course Outcomes:
After successfully completing the course students will be able to
1. Understand use of different transforms and analyze the discrete time signals and systems.
2. Realize the use of LTI filters for filtering different real world signals.
3. Capable of calibrating and resolving different frequencies existing in any signal.
4. Design and implement multistage sampling rate converter.
5. Design of different types of digital filters for various applications.
UNIT - 1
DSP Preliminaries
Discrete time signals: Sequences; representation of signals on orthogonal basis; Sampling and
reconstruction of signals, Basic elements of DSP and its requirements, advantages of Digital
over Analog signal processing.
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Z transform
Need for transform, relation between Laplace transform and Z transform, between Fourier
transform and Z transform, Properties of ROC and properties of Z transform, Relation
between pole locations and time domain behavior, causality and stability considerations for
LTI systems, Inverse Z transform, Power series method, partial fraction expansion method,
Solution of difference equations.
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Objective of this course is to introduce to the students the fundamentals of
microcontroller.
After learning Microprocessor course, students will get advantage to pursue higher
studies in Embedded Systems or employment in core industries.
The learner can microcontroller design based systems and thus can become successful
entrepreneur and meet needs of Indian and multinational industries.
The students can design and develop processor which can be used in Robotics,
Automobiles, Space and many research areas.
The learners will acquaint optimization skills and undergo concepts design metrics for
embedded systems.
The students will get acquainted with recent trends in microcontroller like pipelining,
cache memory etc.
To understand the applications of Microcontrollers.
To understand need of microcontrollers in embedded system.
To understand architecture and features of typical Microcontroller.
To learn interfacing of real world input and output devices.
To study various hardware and software tools for developing applications.
Course Outcomes:
1. Learner gains ability to apply knowledge of engineering in designing different case
studies.
2. Students get ability to conduct experiments based on interfacing of devices to or
interfacing to real world applications.
3. Graduates will be able to design real time controllers using microcontroller based system.
4. Students get ability to interface mechanical system to function in multidisciplinary system
like in robotics, Automobiles.
5. Students can identify and formulate control and monitoring systems using
microcontrollers.
6. Students will design cost effective real time system to serve engineering solution for
Global, social and economic context.
7. Learners get acquainted with modern tools like Programmers, Debuggers, cross compilers
and current IDE i.e. integrated development environment tools.
UNIT - 1
Fundamentals of Microcontrollers
Introduction to the general structure of 8 and 16 bit Microcontrollers Harward & Von
Neumann architecture, RISC & CISC processors, Role of microcontroller in embedded
system, Selection criteria of microcontroller Block diagram and explanation of 8051, Port
structure, memory organization, Interrupt structure, timers and its modes, serial
communication modes. Overview of Instruction set, Sample programs (assembly): Delay
using Timer and interrupt, Programming Timer 0&1, Data transmission and reception using
Serial port.
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Mazidi & Mazidi, The 8085 microcontroller & embedded system, using assembly and C,
2nd edi, pearson edu.
2. Microprocessor and interfacing 8085, Douglas V Hall, Tata Mc Gram Hill.
3. Microprocessor-Architecture, programming and application with 8085, gaonkar, penram
international.
4. Crisp, introduction to microprocessor & microcontrollers, 2e Elsevier, 2007.
5. ARM system-on-chip architecture, 2e pearson education.
6. Calcut, 8051 microcontrollers: Applications based introduction, Elsevier.
7. D V kodavade, S. Narvadkar, 8085-86 microprocessors Architecture progg and interfaces,
wiley.
8. Udyashankara V., Mallikarjunaswamy, 8051 microcontroller, TMH.
9. Han-way Huang, using The MCS-51 microcontroller, Oxford university press.
10. Ayala, 8051 microcontroller, cengage (Thomson).
11. Rout 8085 microcontroller-architecture, programming and application, 2ndedi, penram
international.
Course Objectives:
To develop basic of probability and random variables.
The primary objective of this course is to provide mathematical background and sufficient
experience so that the student can read, write, and understand sentences in the language of
probability theory, as well as solve probabilistic problems in engineering and applied
science.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Understand representation of random signals
2. Investigate characteristics of random processes
3. Make use of theorems related to random signals
4. To understand propagation of random signals in LTI systems.
UNIT - 1
Introduction to Probability
Definitions, scope and history; limitation of classical and relative- frequency- based
definitions, Sets, fields, sample space and events; axiomatic definition of probability,
Combinatorics: Probability on finite sample spaces, Joint and conditional probabilities,
independence, total probability; Bayes' rule and applications.
UNIT - 2
Random variables
Definition of random variables, continuous and discrete random variables, cumulative
distribution function (cdf) for discrete and continuous random variables; probability
mass function (pmf); probability density functions (pdf) and properties, Jointly
distributed random variables, conditional and joint density and distribution functions,
independence; Bayes' rule for continuous and mixed random variables, Function of random a
variable, pdf of the function of a random variable; Function of two random variables; Sum of
two independent random variables, mean, variance and moments of a random variable,
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Random process
Random process: realizations, sample paths, discrete and continuous time processes,
examples, Probabilistic structure of a random process; mean, autocorrelation and auto -
covariance functions, Stationarity: strict - sense stationary (SSS) and wide- sense
stationary (WSS) processes, Autocorrelation function of a real WSS process and its
properties, cross- correlation function, Ergodicity and its importance.
UNIT - 6
input, Spe ctral factorization theorem, Examples of random processes: white noise
process and white noise sequence; Gaussian process; Poisson process, Markov Process.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
To solve problems using data structures such as linear lists, stacks, queues, binary trees,
binary search trees, and graphs and writing programs for these solutions.
To employ the different data structures to find the solutions for specific problems
UNIT - 1
Introduction
Basic Terminologies: Elementary Data Organizations, Data Structure Operations: insertion,
deletion, traversal etc.; Analysis of an Algorithm, Asymptotic Notations, Time-Space trade
off. Searching: Linear Search and Binary Search Techniques and their complexity analysis
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Linked Lists
Singly linked lists: Representation in memory, Algorithms of several operations: Traversing,
Searching, Insertion into, Deletion from linked list; Linked representation of Stack and
Queue, Header nodes, doubly linked list: operations on it and algorithmic analysis; Circular
Linked Lists: all operations their algorithms and the complexity analysis.
UNIT - 4
Trees
Basic Tree Terminologies, Different types of Trees: Binary Tree, Threaded Binary Tree,
Binary Search Tree, AVL Tree; Tree operations on each of the trees and their algorithms with
complexity analysis. Applications of Binary Trees, B Tree, B+ Tree: definitions, algorithms
and analysis.
UNIT - 6
Graph
Basic Terminologies and Representations, Graph search and traversal algorithms and
complexity analysis.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Algorithms, Data Structures, and Problem Solving with C++”, Illustrated Edition by
Mark Allen Weiss, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company
2. “How to Solve it by Computer”, 2nd Impression by R. G. Dromey, Pearson Education.
3. Ellis Horowitz, Sartaj Sahni, “Fundamentals of Data Structures”, Galgotia Books Source.
ISBN 10: 0716782928.
4. Richard F. Gilberg & Behrouz A. Forouzan, Data Structures: A Pseudocode Approach
with C, Cengage Learning, second edition. ISBN-10: 0534390803.
5. Seymour Lipschutz, Data Structure with C, Schaum‟s Outlines, Tata Mc Graw Hill.
ISBN-10: 1259029964.
6. E Balgurusamy - Programming in ANSI C, Tata McGraw-Hill, Third Edition. ISBN-10:
1259004619.
7. Yedidyah Langsam, Moshe J Augenstein, Aaron M Tenenbaum – Data structures using C
and C++ - PHI Publications, Second Edition). ISBN 10: 8120311779
Course Objectives:
The objective of this course is to make students to gain basic knowledge on overview of
MEMS (Micro electro Mechanical System) and various fabrication techniques.
This enables them to design, analysis, fabrication and testing the MEMS based
components and to introduce the students various opportunities in the emerging field of
MEMS.
This will enables student to study applications of micro-sensors and micro-actuators,
various MEMS fabrication technologies, MEMS-specific design issues and constraints,
Dynamics and modeling of microsystems, getting access to fabrication and testing in
academia and industry.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students will be able to
1. Appreciate the underlying working principles of MEMS and NEMS devices.
2. Design and model MEM devices.
UNIT - 1
Introduction to MEMS
Introduction, History, Concepts of MEMS: Principles, application and design, Scaling
Properties/Issues, Micromachining Processes: Substrates, lithography, wet/dry etching
processes, deposition processes, film stress, exotic processes. Mechanical Transducers:
transduction methods, accelerometers, gyroscopes, pressure sensors, MEMS microphones,
mechanical structures, actuators.
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
Micromachining
Micromachining, Surface Micromachining, sacrificial layer processes, Stiction; Bulk
Micromachining, Isotropic Etching and Anisotropic Etching, Wafer Bonding
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To understand the applications of electromagnetic engineering.
To formulate and solve the Helmholtz wave equation and solve it for Uniform Plane
Wave.
To analyze and understand the Uniform plane wave propagation in various media.
To solve the electric field and magnetic fields for a given wire antenna.
Course Outcomes:
After successfully completing the course students will be able to
1. Formulate the wave equation and solve it for uniform plane wave.
2. Analyze the given wire antenna and its radiation characteristics.
3. Identify the suitable antenna for a given communication system.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
Wave Propagation
Fundamental equations for free space propagation, Friis Transmission equation, Attenuation
over reflecting surface, Effect of earth‟s curvature. Ground, sky & space wave propagations.
Structure of atmosphere. Characteristics of ionized regions. Effects of earth‟s magnetic field.
Virtual height, MUF, Skip distance. Ionospheric abnormalities. Multi-hop propagation. Space
link geometry. Characteristics of Wireless Channel: Fading, Multipath delay spread,
Coherence Bandwidth, and Coherence Time.
UNIT - 3
Antenna Fundamentals
Introduction, Types of Antenna, Radiation Mechanism, Antenna Terminology: Radiation
pattern, radiation power density, radiation intensity, directivity, gain, antenna efficiency, half
power beam width, bandwidth, antenna polarization, input impedance, antenna radiation
UNIT - 4
Wire Antennas
Analysis of Linear and Loop antennas: Infinitesimal dipole, small dipole, and finite length
dipole half wave length dipole, small circular loop antenna. Complete Analytical treatment of
all these elements.
UNIT - 5
Antenna Arrays
Antenna Arrays: Two element array, pattern multiplication N-element linear array, uniform
amplitude and spacing, broad side and end-fire array, N-element array: Uniform spacing,
nonuniform amplitude, array factor, binomial and Dolph Tchebyshev array. Planar Array,
Circular Array, Log Periodic Antenna, Yagi Uda Antenna Array.
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To develop an understanding of modern network architectures from a design and
performance perspective.
To introduce the student to the major concepts involved in wide-area networks (WANs),
local area networks (LANs) and Wireless LANs (WLANs).
To provide an opportunity to do network programming
To provide a WLAN measurement ideas.
Course Outcomes:
1. To master the terminology and concepts of the OSI reference model and the TCP‐IP
reference model.
2. To master the concepts of protocols, network interfaces, and design/performance issues in
local area networks and wide area networks.
3. To be familiar with wireless networking concepts.
4. To be familiar with contemporary issues in networking technologies.
5. To be familiar with network tools and network programming.
6. For a given requirement (small scale) of wide-area networks (WANs), local area
networks (LANs) and Wireless LANs (WLANs) design it based on the market available
component.
7. For a given problem related TCP/IP protocol developed the network programming.
8. Configure DNS DDNS, TELNET, EMAIL, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), WWW, HTTP,
SNMP, Bluetooth, Firewalls using open source available software and tools.
UNIT - 1
Physical Layer
Data Communications, Networks, Network types, Protocol layering, OSI model, Layers in
OSI model, TCP / IP protocol suite, Addressing, Guided and Unguided Transmission media.
Switching: Circuit switched networks, Packet Switching, Structure of a switch.
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
Network Layer
Switching, Logical addressing – IPV4, IPV6; Address mapping – ARP, RARP, BOOTP and
DHCP–Delivery, Forwarding and Unicast Routing protocols.
UNIT - 5
Transport Layer
Process to Process Communication, User Datagram Protocol (UDP), Transmission Control
Protocol (TCP), SCTP Congestion Control; Quality of Service, QoS improving
techniques: Leaky Bucket and Token Bucket algorithm.
UNIT - 6
Application Layer
Domain Name Space (DNS), DDNS, TELNET, EMAIL, File Transfer Protocol (FTP),
WWW, HTTP, SNMP, Bluetooth, Firewalls, Basic concepts of Cryptography
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
An ability to use current techniques, skills, and tools necessary for computing practice with
an understanding of the limitations
Course Outcomes:
After completion of this course students will be able to
1. Review the fundamental concepts of digital image processing system.
2. Analyze images in the frequency domain using various transforms.
3. Categories various compression techniques.
4. Interpret image segmentation and representation techniques.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
Image Perception
Statistical Description of Images, Perception, Brightness Sensitivity, Wavelength Sensitivity,
Stimulus Sensitivity, Spatial Frequency Sensitivity, Psychophysics of Color vision,
Perceived color, Color metrics, CIE chromaticity coordinates, Spatial effects in color
vision, Optical illusions.
UNIT - 3
Image Sampling
Two dimensional Sampling theory, Extensions of sampling theory, Non
rectangular Grid sampling, Hexagonal sampling, Optimal sampling, Image
Quantization: The optimum Mean Square Lloyd-Max quantiser, Optimum mean
square uniform quantiser for non-uniform densities, Analytic Models for practical
quantiers, Visual quantization, Vector Quantization
UNIT - 4
Image Transforms
Two dimensional orthogonal and unitary transforms, Separable unitary
transforms, Basis images, Dimensionality of Image Transforms, Discrete linear
orthogonal, DFT, WHT, KLT, DCT and SVD, Quantisation of Transform
coefficients, Transform Coding of Color images
UNIT - 5
Image Enhancement
Contrast and dynamic Range Modification, Histogram-based operations, Smoothing
operations, Edge Detection-derivative based operation, Image Interpolation and Motion
Estimation, Pseudo coloring
UNIT - 6
Image Restoration
Image Restoration, Degradation Estimation, Reduction of Additive Noise, Reduction of
Image Blurring, Simultaneous reduction of noise and blurring, Reduction of Signal dependent
noise, Temporal filtering.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Rafael C. Gonzalez and Woods, "Digital Image Processing", Addison Wesley, 1998
3. Pratt W.K., "Digital Image Processing", 2nd Edition, John Wiley, New York, 2001
4. Edward R. Dougherty, "Random Processes for Image and Signal Processing", PHI-2001
Course Objectives:
To develop an understanding of design different CMOS circuits using various logic
families along with their circuit layout.
To introduce the student how to use tools for VLSI IC design.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students will be able to
1. Design different CMOS circuits using various logic families along with their circuit
layout.
2. Use tools for VLSI IC design.
UNIT - 1
Review of MOS transistor models, Non-ideal behavior of the MOS Transistor, Transistor as a
switch. Inverter characteristics
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Combinational Circuit Design: CMOS logic families including static, dynamic and dual rail
logic
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. N.H.E. Weste and D.M. Harris, CMOS VLSI design: A Circuits and Systems Perspective,
4th Edition, Pearson Education India, 2011.
2. C. Mead and L. Conway, Introduction to VLSI Systems, Addison Wesley, 1979.
Course Objectives:
To provide in-depth understanding of principles and applications of information theory.
To provide in-depth understanding of how information is measured in terms of
probability and entropy and how these are used to calculate the capacity of a
communication channel.
To provide in-depth understanding of different coding techniques for error detection and
correction.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, students will demonstrate the ability to:
1. Understand the concept of information and entropy
2. Understand Shannon‟s theorem for coding
3. Calculation of channel capacity
4. Apply coding techniques
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Information Theory
Measure of information, Joint entropy and conditional entropy, Relative entropy and mutual
information, Markov sources, Source encoding, Shannon-Fano coding and Huffman coding,
Shannon's first and second fundamental theorems, Channel capacity theorem.
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Markov sources
Shannon's noisy coding theorem and converse for discrete channels; Calculation of channel
capacity and bounds for discrete channels; Application to continuous channels
UNIT - 6
Speech Coding
Characteristics of speech signal, Quantization techniques, Frequency domain coding,
Vocoders, Linear predictive coders, Codecs for mobile communication, GSM codec, USDC
codec, Performance evaluation of speech coders.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To introduce students to different power devices to study their construction,
characteristics and turning on circuits.
To give an exposure to students of working & analysis of controlled rectifiers for
different loads, inverters, DC choppers, AC voltage controllers and resonant converters.
To study the different motor drives, various power electronics applications like
UPS, SMPS, etc. and some protection circuits.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Build and test circuits using power devices such as SCR
2. Analyze and design controlled rectifier, DC to DC converters, DC to AC inverters,
3. Learn how to analyze these inverters and some basic applications.
4. Design SMPS.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
Controlled Rectifiers
Single phase: Study of semi and full bridge converters for R, RL, RLE and level loads.
Analysis of load voltage and input current- Derivations of load form factor and ripple factor,
Effect of source impedance, Input current Fourier series analysis of input current to derive
input supply power factor, displacement factor and harmonic factor.
UNIT - 3
Choppers
Quadrant operations of Type A, Type B, Type C, Type D and type E choppers, Control
techniques for choppers – TRC and CLC, Detailed analysis of Type A chopper. Step up
chopper. Multiphase Chopper.
UNIT - 4
Single-phase inverters
Principle of operation of full bridge square wave, quasi-square wave, PWM inverters and
comparison of their performance. Driver circuits for above inverters and mathematical
analysis of output (Fourier series) voltage and harmonic control at output of inverter (Fourier
analysis of output voltage). Filters at the output of inverters, Single phase current source
inverter.
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
Applications
Power line disturbances, EMI/EMC, power conditioners. Block diagram and configuration of
UPS, salient features of UPS, selection of battery and charger ratings, sizing of UPS,
Separately excited DC motor drive. P M Stepper motor Drive
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To convey the basic concepts of Nano electronics to engineering students with no
background in quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics.
Main objective of this is to provide the basic platform and deep information of different
Nano electronics devices like MOSFET, FINFET, Nano metrology tools used to design
the recently developing VLSI applications.
This subject gives idea about the role and importance of the Nano electronic devices
system in engineering world to develop the research ideas in VLSI.
Recent technology proceeds with MOSFET with 64nm technology, the need Nano
electronic Devices and Material subject to achieve transistor size which is less than
current technology.
The content of this course gives platform to the Nano electronics world and innovative
ideas to ensure the knowledge of real time applications which helps students to stand
them in Indian and multinational industries.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, students will demonstrate the ability to:
1. Understand various aspects of nano-technology and the processes involved in making
nano components and material.
2. Leverage advantages of the nano-materials and appropriate use in solving practical
problems.
3. Understand various aspects of nano-technology and the processes involved in making
nano components and material.
4. Leverage advantages of the nano-materials and appropriate use in solving practical
problems.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Android Application Development course is designed to quickly get you up to speed with
writing apps for Android devices. The student will learn the basics of Android platform and
get to understand the application lifecycle
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, students will demonstrate the ability to write simple GUI
applications, use built-in widgets and components, work with the database to store data
locally, and much more.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
The concept and theory of digital Electronics are needed in almost all electronics
and telecommunication engineering fields and in many other engineering and scientific
disciplines as well.
The main objective of this course is to lay the foundation for further studies in
areas such as communication, VLSI, computer, microprocessor etc. One of the most
important reasons for the unprecedented growth of digital electronics is the advent of
integrated circuit.
This course will explore the basic concepts of digital electronics.
Course outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. Design and analyze combinational logic circuits
2. Design & analyze modular combinational circuits with MUX/DEMUX, Decoder,
Encoder
3. Design & analyze synchronous sequential logic circuits
4. Use HDL & appropriate EDA tools for digital logic design and simulation.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
MSI devices
Comparators, Multiplexers, Encoder, Decoder, Driver & Multiplexed Display, Half and Full
Adders, Subtractors, Serial and Parallel Adders, BCD Adder, Barrel shifter and ALU
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Memory Elements
Concept of Programmable logic devices like FPGA, Logic implementation using
Programmable Devices
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. R.P. Jain, “Modern digital Electronics”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2009.
2. Douglas Perry, “VHDL”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2002.
3. W.H. Gothmann, “Digital Electronics- An introduction to theory and practice”, PHI, 2nd
edition, 2006.
4. D.V. Hall, “ Digital Circuits and Systems” , Tata McGraw Hill, 1989
5. Charles Roth, “Digital System Design using VHDL”, Tata McGraw Hill 2nd edition
2012.
Course Objectives:
Introduction to optimization techniques using both linear and non-linear programming
The focus of the course is on convex optimization though some techniques will be
covered for non-convex function optimization.
Course Outcomes:
1. After completion of this course students will be able to
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Linear Programming
Standard form of linear programming (LP) problem; Canonical form of LP problem;
Assumptions in LP Models; Elementary operations, Graphical method for two variable
optimization problem; Examples, Motivation of simplex method, Simplex algorithm and
construction of simplex tableau; Simplex criterion; Minimization versus maximization
problems, Revised simplex method; Duality in LP; Primal-dual relations; Dual Simplex
method; Sensitivity or post optimality analysis, Other algorithms for solving LP problems –
Karmarkar‟s projective scaling method
UNIT - 4
Dynamic Programming
Sequential optimization; Representation of multistage decision process; Types of multistage
decision problems; Concept of sub optimization and the principle of optimality, Recursive
equations – Forward and backward recursions; Computational procedure in dynamic
UNIT - 5
Integer Programming
Integer linear programming; Concept of cutting plane method, Mixed integer programming;
Solution algorithms; Examples
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. S.S. Rao, "Engineering Optimization: Theory and Practice", New Age International, New
Delhi, 2000.
2. G. Hadley, "Linear programming", Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 1990.
3. H.A. Taha, "Operations Research: An Introduction", 5th Edition, Macmillan, New York,
1992.
4. K. Deb, "Optimization for Engineering Design-Algorithms and Examples", Prentice-Hall
of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1995.
5. K. Srinivasa Raju and D. Nagesh Kumar, "Multicriterion Analysis in Engineering and
Management", PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India, ISBN 978-81-203-3976-7,
pp.288, 2010.
Course Objectives:
To help students understand Evolution of Management Thought, Concepts, basic
functions and recent trends managerial concepts and practices for better business
decisions.
To introduce students to framework that are useful for diagnosing problems involving
human behavior.
To enable the students apply mathematical, computational and communication skills
needed for the practical utility of Operations Research.
Course Outcomes:
Student will be able to
1. Apply operations research techniques like L.P.P, scheduling and sequencing in industrial
optimization problems.
5. Gain knowledge on current topics and advanced techniques of Operations Research for
industrial solutions.
UNIT - 1
Definition, need and importance of organizational behaviour , nature and scope , frame work ,
organizational behaviour models.
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
Importance of planning , Types of planning , decision making process , Approaches to
decision making , Decision models , Pay off Matrices , Decision trees , Break Even Analysis.
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
Process of Recruitment, Selection, Induction Training, Motivation, Leading, Leadership
styles and qualities, Communication, process and barriers. Managements control systems,
techniques, Types of control.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Bateman Snell, Management: Competing in the new era, McGraw,Hill Irwin, 2002.
2. Chandan J.S., Management Concepts and Strategies, Vikas Publishing House, 2002.
6. Tim Hannagan, Management Concepts and Practices, Macmillan India Ltd., 1997.
Course Objectives:
An ability to use current techniques, skills, and tools necessary for computing practice with
an understanding of the limitations
Course Outcomes:
After completion of this course students will be able to
1. To develop 3D virtual environments.
2. To develop 3D interaction techniques and immersive virtual reality applications.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
Augmented Reality
System Structure of Augmented Reality; Key Technology in AR; General solution for
calculating geometric & illumination consistency in the augmented environment
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. http://msl.cs.uiuc.edu/vr/
2. George Mather, Foundations of Sensation and Perception:Psychology Press; 2 edition,
2009.
Course Objective:
Course Outcomes:
UNIT - 1
Introduction: History of Python, Need of Python Programming, Applications Basics of
Python Programming Using the REPL(Shell), Running Python Scripts, Variables,
Assignment, Keywords, Input-Output, Indentation
UNIT - 2
Types, Operators and Expressions: Types – Integers, Strings, Booleans; Operators-
Arithmetic Operators, Comparison (Relational) Operators, Assignment Operators, Logical
Operators, Bitwise Operators, Membership Operators, Identity Operators, Expressions and
order of evaluations Control Flow- if, if-elif-else, for, while break, continue, pass
UNIT - 3
Data Structures Lists – Operations, Slicing, Methods; Tuples, Sets, Dictionaries,
Sequences, Comprehensions
UNIT - 4
Default Arguments, Variable-length arguments, Anonymous Functions, Fruitful Functions
(Function Returning Values), Scope of the Variables in a Function- Global and Local
Variables. Modules: Creating modules, import statement, from. Import statement, name
spacing, Python packages, Introduction to PIP, Installing Packages via PIP, Using Python
Packages
UNIT - 5
Object-Oriented Programming OOP in Python: Classes, „self-variable‟, Methods,
Constructor Method, Inheritance, Overriding Methods, Data hiding, Error, and Exceptions:
Difference between an error and Exception, Handling Exception, try except for block,
Raising Exceptions, User Defined Exceptions
UNIT - 6
Brief Tour of the Standard Library – Operating System Interface – String Pattern
Matching, Mathematics, Internet Access, Dates and Times, Data Compression,
Multithreading, GUI Programming, Turtle Graphics Testing: Why testing is required ?, Basic
concepts of testing, Unit testing in Python, Writing Test cases, Running Tests.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Course Outcomes:
On completion of the course, student will be able to:
UNIT - 1
Web Design Principles , Basic principles involved in developing a web site , Planning
process , Five Golden rules of web designing , Designing navigation bar , Page design,
Layout of pages , Design Concept
UNIT - 2
Basics in Web Design , Brief History of Internet , What is World Wide Web , Why create a
web site , Web Standards , Audience requirement
UNIT - 3
Introduction to HTML, HTML Documents, Basic structure of an HTML document, Creating
an HTML document, Mark up Tags, Heading, Paragraphs, Line Breaks, HTML Tags
UNIT - 4
Elements of HTML, Working with Text, Lists, Tables and Frames, Hyperlinks, Images and
Multimedia Working with Forms and controls
UNIT - 5
Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets, CSS Properties, CSS Styling (Background, Text
Format, Controlling Fonts), Working with block elements and objects, Working with Lists
and Tables, CSS Id and Class, Box Model (Introduction, Border properties, Padding
Properties, Margin properties) , CSS Advanced (Grouping, Dimension, Display, Positioning,
Floating, Align, Pseudo class, Navigation Bar, Image Sprites, Attribute sector) , CSS Color ,
Creating page Layout and Site Designs
UNIT - 6
Introduction to Web Publishing or Hosting , Creating the Web Site ,Saving the site, Working
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To develop analytical abilities.
To develop communication skills.
To introduce the students to skills necessary for getting, keeping and being successful in a
profession.
To expose the students to leadership and team-building skills.
Course Outcomes:
On completion of the course, student will be able to:
1. Have skills and preparedness for aptitude tests.
2. Be equipped with essential communication skills (writing, verbal and non-verbal)
3. Master the presentation skill and be ready for facing interviews.
4. Build team and lead it for problem solving.
UNIT - 1
Soft Skills & Communication basics
Soft skills Vs hard skills, Skills to master, Interdisciplinary relevance, Global and national
perspectives on soft skills, Resume, Curriculum vitae, How to develop an impressive resume,
Different formats of resume – Chronological, Functional, Hybrid, Job application or cover
letter, Professional presentation- planning, preparing and delivering presentation, Technical
writing.
UNIT - 2
Arithmetic and Mathematical Reasoning
Aspects of intelligence, Bloom taxonomy, multiple intelligence theory, Number sequence
test, mental arithmetic (square and square root, LCM and HCF, speed calculation, reminder
theorem).
UNIT - 3
Analytical Reasoning and Quantitative Ability
Matching, Selection, Arrangement, Verifications (Exercises on each of these types). Verbal
aptitude (Synonym, Antonym, Analogy)
UNIT - 4
Grammar and Comprehension
English sentences and phrases, Analysis of complex sentences, Transformation of sentences,
Paragraph writing, Story writing, Reproduction of a story, Letter writing, précis writing,
Paraphrasing and e-mail writing
UNIT - 5
Skills for interviews
Interviews- types of interviews, preparatory steps for job interviews, interview skill tips,
Group discussion- importance of group discussion, types of group discussion, difference
between group discussion, panel discussion and debate, personality traits evaluated in group
discussions, tips for successful participation in group discussion, Listening skills- virtues of
listening, fundamentals of good listening, Non-verbal communication-body movement,
physical appearance, verbal sounds, closeness, time
UNIT - 6
Problem Solving Techniques
Problem solving model: 1. Define the problem, 2. Gather information, 3. Identify various
solution, 4. Evaluate alternatives, 5. Take actions, 6. Evaluate the actions.
Problem solving skills: 1. Communicate. 2. Brain storming, 3. Learn from mistakes.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Course Outcomes:
1. Analyze the performance of a baseband and pass band digital communication system in
terms of error rate and spectral efficiency.
2. Perform the time and frequency domain analysis of the signals in a digital communication
system.
3. Select the blocks in a design of digital communication system.
4. Analyze Performance of spread spectrum communication system.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Random Processes
Introduction, Mathematical definition of a random process, Stationary processes, Mean,
Correlation & Covariance function, Ergodic processes, Transmission of a random process
through a LTI filter, Power spectral density, Gaussian process, noise, Narrow band noise,
Representation of narrowband noise in terms of in phase & quadrature components.
UNIT - 4
Baseband Receivers
Detection Theory: MAP, LRT, Minimum Error Test, Error Probability, Signal space
representation: Geometric representation of signal, Conversion of continuous AWGN channel
to vector channel, Likelihood functions, Coherent Detection of binary signals in presence of
noise, Optimum Filter, Matched Filter, Probability of Error of Matched Filter, Correlation
receiver.
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Simon Haykin, “Digital Communication Systems”, John Wiley & Sons, Fourth Edition.
2. A.B Carlson, P B Crully, J C Rutledge, “Communication Systems”, Fourth Edition,
McGraw Hill Publication.
3. Ha Nguyen, Ed Shwedyk, “A First Course in Digital Communication”, Cambridge
University Press.
4. B P Lathi, Zhi Ding “Modern Analog and Digital Communication System”, Oxford
University Press, Fourth Edition.
5. Bernard Sklar, Prabitra Kumar Ray, “Digital Communications Fundamentals and
Applications” Second Edition, Pearson Education.
6. Taub, Schilling, “Principles of Communication System”, Fourth Edition, McGraw Hill.
7. P Ramkrishna Rao, Digital Communication, Mc Graw Hill Publication.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
Microwave Components:
Multi-port junctions: Construction and operation of E-plane, H-plane, Magic Tee and
Directional couplers. Ferrites components: - Ferrite Composition and characteristics, Faraday
rotation, Construction and operation of Gyrator, Isolator and Circulator.
Striplines: Structural details and applications of Striplines, Microstrip line, Parallel Strip line,
Coplanar Strip line, Shielded Strip Line.
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
Microwave Tubes
Limitations of conventional tubes, O and M type classification of microwave tubes, reentrant
cavity, velocity modulation. O type tubes Two cavity Klystron: Construction and
UNIT - 5
Microwave bipolar transistor, FET, MESFET, Varactor Diode, PIN Diode, Shottky
Barrier Diode, Tunnel Diode, TEDs, Gunn Diodes, IMPATT diode and TRAPATT
diode. Structural details, Principle of operation, various modes, specifications, and
applications of all these devices.
UNIT - 6
Microwave Measurements
Measurement devices: Slotted line, Tunable detector, VSWR meter, Power Meter, S-
parameter measurement, frequency measurements, Power measurement, Attenuation
measurement, Phase shift measurement, VSWR measurement, Impedance measurement,
Q of cavity resonator measurement.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Microwave Engineering – Annapurna Das, Sisir K Das TMH Publication, 2nd, 2010
2. Microwave Devices and circuits- Liao / Pearson Education
3. Antennas and Wave Propagation, John D. Krauss, Ronald J Marhefka and Ahmad S
Khan, 4thSpecial Indian Edition , McGraw- Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., 2010.
4. Microwave Engineering – David M Pozar, John Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., 3rdEdn, 2008
5. Microwave Engineering – Sushrut Das, Oxford Higher Education, 2ndEdn, 2015
6. Antennas and Wave Propagation – Harish and Sachidananda: Oxford University Press,
2007.
Course Outcomes:
After successfully completion of the course students will be able to
1. Understand behavior of passive components at high frequency and modeling of HF
circuit.
2. Design HF amplifiers with gain bandwidth parameters.
3. Understand Mixer types and characteristics.
4. Gain the knowledge about PLLs and Oscillators with respect to their circuit topologies.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
Bandwidth Estimation
Open Circuit Time Constant Method: Observations & Interpretations, Accuracy of OC τs,
Considerations, and Design examples. Short Circuit Time Constant Method: Background,
Observations & Interpretations, Considerations. Delay of a system in cascade, Rise time of
systems in cascade, Relation between Rise Time and Bandwidth.
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Oscillators
Problem with Purely Linear Oscillators, Describing Functions, Describing Function for MOS.
Colpitts Oscillator: Describing Function Model and Start-up Model of Colpitts Oscillator.
Resonators: Quarter-Wave Resonators, Quartz Crystals. Tuned Oscillators: Basic LC
Feedback Oscillators, Crystal Oscillator. Negative Resistance Oscillator.
UNIT - 6
Mixers
Mixer Fundamentals. Significant Characteristics of Mixer: Conversion Gain, Noise Figure,
Linearity and Isolation, Spurs. Non Linear Systems as Linear Mixers. Multiplier Based
Mixers: Single Balanced Mixer, Linearization techniques of Mixer, Active Double Balanced
Mixer. Passive Double Balanced Mixer, Diode Ring Mixers.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Reinhold Ludwig, Pavel Bretchko, “RF Circuit Design Theory and Applications”,
Pearson Education.
2. Thomas H. Lee, “The Design of CMOS Radio-Frequency Integrated Circuits”, Second
Edition, Cambridge Publications.
3. T. Yettrdal, Yunhg Cheng, “Devices modeling for analog and RF COMS circuits design”,
John Wiley publication.
4. Calvin Plett, “Radio frequency Integrated Circuits Design”, Artech house.
Course Objectives:
To provide students with good depth of knowledge in radar and Satellite communication.
Knowledge of theory and practice of advanced communication techniques e.g. TDMA,
CDMA, FDMA.
This will equip the students for further studies and research knowledge of modern
applications in radar and Satellite communication.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, the students will have:
1. Knowledge of theory and practice related to radar and Satellite communication.
2. Ability to identify, formulate and solve engineering problems related to radar and
Satellite communication.
3. The student would be able to analyze the various aspects of establishing a geo-stationary
satellite communication link.
4. Acquired knowledge about Satellite Navigation System.
5. Acquired knowledge about Radar and Radar Equations.
UNIT - 1
Basic Principles
General features, frequency allocation for satellite services, properties of satellite
communication systems.
Earth Station: Introduction, earth station subsystem, different types of earth stations.
UNIT - 2
Satellite Orbits
Introduction, Kepler's laws, orbital dynamics, orbital characteristics, satellite spacing and
orbitalcapacity, angle of elevation, eclipses, launching and positioning, satellite drift and
station keeping.
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
Satellite Links
Introduction, general link design equation, system noise temperature, uplink design, downlink
design, complete link design, effects of rain.
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Timothy Pratt, Charles W. Bostian, Satellite Communications, John Wiley & Sons.
2. Dennis Roddy, Satellite Communications, 3rd Ed., McGraw-Hill International Ed. 2001.
3. W. L. Pritchard, J. A. Sciulli, Satellite Communication Systems Engineering, Prentice-
Hall, Inc., NJ.
4. M. O. Kolawole, Satellite Communication Engineering, Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY.
5. Robert Gagliardi , "Satellite Communication" , CBS Publication.
6. Ha, "Digital Satellite Communication", McGraw- Hill.
7. Timothy Pratt and Charles Bostian, "Satellite Communications", John Wiley and Sons.
Course Objectives:
To learn the basic elements of optical fiber transmission link, fiber modes configurations
and structures.
To understand the different kind of losses, signal distortion in optical wave guides and
other signal degradation factors.
To learn the various optical source materials, LED structures, quantum efficiency, Laser
diodes
Understand the functionality of each of the components that comprise a fiber-optic
communication system: transmitter, fiber, amplifier, and receiver.
Understand the properties of optical fiber that affect the performance of a communication
link.
Understand basic optical amplifier operation and its effect on signal power and noise in
the system.
Apply concepts listed above to the design of a basic communication link.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, students will demonstrate the ability to:
1. Understand the principles fiber-optic communication, the components and the bandwidth
advantages.
2. Understand the properties of the optical fibers and optical components.
3. Understand operation of lasers, LEDs, and detectors.
4. Analyze system performance of optical communication systems.
5. Design optical networks and understand non-linear effects in optical fibers
UNIT - 1
Introduction
Introduction to vector nature of light, propagation of light, propagation of light in a
cylindrical dielectric rod, Ray model, wave model.
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Optical sources
LEDs and Lasers, Photo-detectors - pin-diodes, APDs, detector responsivity, noise, optical
receivers. Optical link design - BER calculation, quantum limit, power penalties
UNIT - 4
Optical switches
Coupled mode analysis of directional couplers, electro-optic switches.
UNIT - 5
Optical amplifiers
EDFA, Raman amplifier, WDM and DWDM systems, Principles of WDM networks.
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. J. Keiser, Fibre Optic communication, McGraw-Hill, 5th Ed. 2013 (Indian Edition).
2. T. Tamir, Integrated optics, (Topics in Applied Physics Vol.7), Springer-Verlag, 1975.
3. J. Gowar, Optical communication systems, Prentice Hall India, 1987.
4. S.E. Miller and A.G. Chynoweth, eds., Optical fibres telecommunications, Academic
Press, 1979.
5. G. Agrawal, Nonlinear fibre optics, Academic Press, 2nd Ed. 1994.
6. G. Agrawal, Fiber optic Communication Systems, John Wiley and sons, New York, 1997
Course Objectives:
To introduce the emerging research areas in the field of wireless sensor networks
To understand different protocols and there uses in WSN.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students will be able to
1. Design wireless sensor networks for a given application
2. Understand emerging research areas in the field of sensor networks
3. Understand MAC protocols used for different communication standards used in WSN
4. Explore new protocols for WSN.
UNIT - 1
Introduction
Introduction to Sensor Networks, unique constraints and challenges, Advantage of Sensor
Networks, Applications of Sensor Networks, Types of wireless sensor networks
UNIT - 2
Networks
Mobile Ad-hocNetworks (MANETs) and Wireless Sensor Networks, Enabling technologies
for Wireless Sensor Networks. Issues and challenges in wireless sensor networks.
UNIT - 3
Protocols
Routing protocols, MAC protocols: Classification of MAC Protocols, S-MAC Protocol, B-
MAC protocol, IEEE 802.15.4 standard and ZigBee.
UNIT - 4
Dissemination protocol
Dissemination protocol for large sensor network, Data dissemination, data gathering, and
data fusion; Quality of a sensor network; Real-time traffic support and security protocols.
UNIT - 5
Design Principles for WSNs, Gateway Concepts Need for gateway, WSN to Internet
Communication, and Internet to WSN Communication.
UNIT - 6
Single-node architecture, Hardware components & design constraints, Operating systems and
execution environments.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To provide guidelines, design principles and experience in developing applications for
small, mobile devices, including an appreciation of context and location aware services.
To introduce wireless communication and networking principles, that support
connectivity to cellular networks, wireless internet and sensor devices.
To appreciate the social and ethical issues of mobile computing, including privacy.
Course Outcomes:
1. At the end of the course, the student will be able to demonstrate:
2. A working understanding of the characteristics and limitations of mobile hardware
devices including their user-interface modalities
3. The ability to develop applications that are mobile-device specific and demonstrate
current practice in mobile computing contexts.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
MAC Protocols, Wireless MAC Issues, Fixed Assignment Schemes, Random Assignment
Schemes, Reservation Based Schemes.
UNIT - 3
Overview of Mobile IP, Features of Mobile IP, Key Mechanism in Mobile IP, route
Optimization. Overview of TCP/IP, Architecture of TCP/IP- Adaptation of TCP Window,
Improvement in TCP Performance.
UNIT - 4
Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS),
Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS).
UNIT - 5
Ad-Hoc Basic Concepts , Characteristics , Applications , Design Issues , Routing , Essential
of Traditional Routing Protocols ,Popular Routing Protocols , Vehicular Ad Hoc networks
(VANET) , MANET vs. VANET , Security.
UNIT - 6
Mobile Device Operating Systems , Special Constrains & Requirements , Commercial
Mobile Operating Systems , Software Development Kit: iOS, Android, BlackBerry, Windows
Phone , M Commerce , Structure , Pros & Cons , Mobile Payment System , Security Issues.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Principles of Mobile Computing, 2nd Edition, Uwe Hansmann, Lothar Merk, Martin
Nicklous, Thomas Stober, Springer
Course Objectives:
To understand the embedded system design issues.
To learn real time operating system concepts.
To understand the Embedded Linux environment.
To learn embedded software development and testing process.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, students will demonstrate the ability to:
1. Suggest design approach using advanced controllers to real-life situations.
2. Design interfacing of the systems with other data handling / processing systems.
3. Appreciate engineering constraints like energy dissipation, data exchange speeds etc.
4. Get to know the hardware – software co design issues and testing methodology for
embedded system.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
Design Process
Requirements, Specifications, Architecture Design, Designing of Components, Embedded
microcontroller cores, embedded memories. Examples of embedded systems
UNIT - 3
Technological aspects of embedded systems
Interfacing between analog and digital blocks, signal conditioning, digital signal processing,
subsystem interfacing, interfacing with external systems, user interfacing.
UNIT - 4
Design tradeoffs
Design tradeoffs due to process compatibility, thermal considerations, etc., Software aspects
of embedded systems: real time programming languages and operating systems for embedded
systems
UNIT - 5
Operating System
Basic Features of an Operating System, Kernel Features: Real-time Kernels, Polled Loops
System, Co-routines, Interrupt-driven System, Multi-rate System Processes and Threads,
Context Switching: Cooperative Multi-tasking, Pre-emptive Multi- tasking.
UNIT - 6
Scheduling and Inter-process Communication
Rate-Monotonic Scheduling, Earliest-Deadline First Scheduling, Task Assignment, Fault-
Tolerant Scheduling Signals, Shared Memory Communication, Message-Based
Communication
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Apply AI techniques to solve the given problems.
Implement trivial AI techniques on relatively large system
Explain uncertainty and Problem solving techniques.
Compare various learning techniques.
UNIT - 1
Introduction:
What Is AI? Thinking humanly: The cognitive modeling approach. Thinking rationally: The
“laws of thought” approach, Acting rationally: The rational agent approach. The Foundations
of Artificial Intelligence, Mathematics, Economics, Neuroscience, Computer engineering,
The History of Artificial Intelligence. AI becomes an industry (1980-- present). Agents and
Environments, Good Behaviour: The Concept of Rationality. The Nature of Environments.
The Structure of Agents.
UNIT - 2
Search Techniques:
Problem-Solving Agents, Well-defined problems and solutions, Formulating problems, Real-
world problems. Uninformed Search Strategies, Breadth-first search, Uniform-cost search,
Depth-first search, Depth-limited search, Iterative deepening depth-first search, Bidirectional
search, Informed (Heuristic) Search Strategies, Greedy best-first search, A* search:
Minimizing the total estimated solution cost, Heuristic Functions. The effect of heuristic
accuracy on performance. Beyon Classical Search, Local Search Algorithms and
Optimization Problems, Local Search in Continuous Spaces.
UNIT - 3
Game Playing:
Games, Optimal Decisions in Games, The minimax algorithm, Optimal decisions in
multiplayer games, Alpha Beta Pruning, Move ordering, Imperfect Real-Time Decisions,
Cutting off search, Forward pruning, Stochastic Games, Evaluation functions for games of
chance, Partially Observable Games, Krieg spiel: Partially observable chess, Card games,
State-of-the-Art Game Programs, Alternative Approaches.
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Learning:
Forms of Learning, Supervised Learning, Learning Decision Trees, Evaluating and Choosing
the Best Hypothesis, Model selection: Complexity versus goodness of fit, From error rates to
loss, Regularization, The Theory of Learning, Regression and Classification with Linear
Models, Artificial Neural Networks, Nonparametric Models, Ensemble Learning, Online
Learning, Practical Machine Learning, A Logical Formulation of Learning. Knowledge in
Learning. Explanation-Based Learning, Learning Using Relevance Information. Inductive
Logic Programming. Statistical Learning. Learning with Complete Data. Learning with
Hidden Variables: The EM Algorithm.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. III Edition
2. E. Rich, K. Knight & S. B. Nair - Artificial Intelligence, 3/e, McGraw Hill.
3. Dan W. Patterson, Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems, Prentice Hal
of India.
4. G. Luger, “Artificial Intelligence: Structures and Strategies for complex problem
Solving”, Fourth Edition, Pearson Education, 2002.
5. N.P. Padhy “Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Systems” , Oxford UniversityPress-
2015.
Course Objectives:
To study HDL based design approach.
To learn digital CMOS logic design.
To nurture students with CMOS analog circuit designs.
To realize importance of testability in logic circuit design.
To overview SoC issues and understand PLD architectures with advanced features.
Course Outcomes:
After successfully completing the course, students will be able to
1. Model digital circuit with HDL, simulate, synthesis and prototype in PLDs.
2. Understand chip level issues and need of testability.
3. Design analog & digital CMOS circuits for specified applications
UNIT - 1
VHDL Modeling
Data objects, Data types, Entity, Architecture & types of modeling, Sequential
statements, Concurrent statements, Packages, Sub programs, Attributes, VHDL Test bench,
Test benches using text files. VHDL modeling of Combinational, Sequential logics & FSM,
Meta-stability.
UNIT - 2
PLD Architectures
PROM, PLA, PAL: Architectures and applications. Software Design Flow, CPLD
Architecture, Features, Specifications, Applications, FPGA Architecture, Features,
Specifications, Applications.
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT -5
UNIT - 6
Testability
Types of fault, Need of Design for Testability (DFT), Testability, Fault models, Path
sensitizing, Sequential circuit test, BIST, Test pattern generation, JTAG & Boundary scan,
TAP Controller.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
The concept of security, types of attack experienced.
Encryption and authentication for deal with attacks, what is data compression, need and
techniques of data compression.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course
1. The student will have the knowledge of Plaintext, cipher text, RSA and other
cryptographic algorithm.
2. The student will have the knowledge of Key Distribution, Communication Model,
Various models for data compression.
UNIT - 1
Data Compression and Encryption:
Need for data compression, Lossy/lossless compression, symmetrical compression and
compression ratio, run length encoding for text and image compression, relative encoding and
its applications in facsimile data compression and telemetry, scalar and quantization.
UNIT - 2
Statistical Methods:
Statistical modeling of information source, coding redundancy, variable size codes, prefix
codes, Shannon- Fano coding, Huffman coding, adaptive Huffman coding, arithmetic coding
and adaptive arithmetic coding, text compression using PPM method.
UNIT - 3
Dictionary Methods:
String compression, sliding window compression, LZ77, LZ78 and LZW algorithms and
applications in text compression, zip and Gzip, ARC and Redundancy code.
UNIT - 4
Image Compression:
Lossless techniques of image compression, gray codes, two dimensional image transform
,Discrete cosine transform and its application in lossy image compression, quantization, Zig-
Zag coding sequences, JPEG and JPEG-LS compression standards, pulse code modulation
UNIT - 5
Audio Compression:
Digital audio, lossy sound compression, M-law and A-law companding, DPCM and ADPCM
audio compression, MPEG audio standard, frequency domain coding, format of compressed
data.
UNIT - 6
Conventional Encryption:
Security of information, security attacks, classical techniques, caeser Cipher, block cipher
principles, data encryption standard, key generation for DES, block cipher principle, design
and modes of operation, S-box design, triple DES with two three keys, introduction to
international data encryption algorithm, key distribution.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To provide an overview of an exciting growing field of Big Data analytics.
To discuss the challenges traditional data mining algorithms face when analyzing Big
Data.
To introduce the tools required to manage and analyze big data like Hadoop, NoSql Map
Reduce.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course, Students will able to:
1. Explain the motivation for big data systems and identify the main sources of Big Data in
the real world.
2. Demonstrate an ability to use frameworks like Hadoop, NOSQL to efficiently store
retrieve and process Big Data for Analytics.
3. Implement several Data Intensive tasks using the Map Reduce Paradigm
4. Apply several newer algorithms for Clustering Classifying and finding associations in Big
Data.
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 3
Fog Computing
Fog Computing: A Platform for Internet of Things and Analytics: a massively distributed
number of sources - Big Data Metadata Management in Smart Grids: semantic
inconsistencies - role of metadata.
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Stackowiak, R., Licht, A., Mantha, V., Nagode, L.,” Big Data and the Internet of Things
Enterprise Information Architecture for A New Age”, Apress, 2015. 2. Dr. John Bates,
“Thingalytics - Smart Big Data Analytics for the Internet of Things”, john Bates, 2015.
2. Dr. John Bates, “Thingalytics - Smart Big Data Analytics for the Internet of Things”, john
Bates, 2015.
Course Objectives:
For secured and under control since the information stored and conveyed is ultimately an
invaluable resource of the business.
The growing number of the computer Network(internet/intranet) attacks and
sophistication in attack technologies has made this task still more complicated
To update the knowledge of the personnel manning networks and systems on the network
security issues and solutions.
Course Outcomes:
Students should be able to understand.
1. The difference between threat, risk, attack and vulnerability.
2. How threats materialize into attacks.
3. Where to find information about threats, vulnerabilities and attacks.
4. Typical threats, attacks and exploits and the motivations behind them.
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TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To acquaint students with the practical knowledge of designing and developing consumer
electronic systems and products and introduce the latest trends and technologies.
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
1. List technical specification of electronics Audio system (microphone and speaker)
2. Trouble shoots consumer electronics products like TV, washing machine and AC.
3. Identify and explain working of various color TV transmission blocks.
4. Adjust various controls of color TV receiver and troubleshoot it.
5. Use various functions of Cam coder and shoot a video and take snapshots and save them
in appropriate format.
UNIT - 1
Communication devices
Mobile handsets, Android technology, 2G, 3G Mobiles, i-phone, EPABX
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Compliance:
Product safety and liability issues, standards related to electrical safety and standards related
to fire hazards, e.g., UL and VDE. EM1/EMC requirements and design techniques for
compliance, e.g. ESD, RF interference and immunity, line current harmonics and mains
voltage surge.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Introduction to Circuit Simulation & EM Simulations.
Deep Understanding of MOS Device Physics & Modeling.
Understanding of few transistor circuits like common gate, common source & common
drain amplifiers with their frequency response.
Understanding of Operational Amplifier Design & Trade-offs.
Advanced Op-Amps and OTAs.
Temperature Compensated Biasing Schemes.
Course Outcomes:
After the successful completion of this course, Students will be able to:
1. Describe the models for active devices in MOS and Bipolar IC technologies.
2. Describe layout considerations for active and passive devices in analog ICs.
3. Analyze and design IC current sources and voltage references.
4. Describe the noise sources and models applicable to ICs.
5. Understand and appreciate the importance of noise and distortion in analog circuits.
6. Analyze integrated circuit noise performance.
7. Analyze and design IC operational amplifiers.
UNIT - 1
Introduction to Simulations
Introduction to Advanced Design System and Cadence Virtuoso, DC Simulations, AC
Simulations, Harmonic Balance, Envelope Simulation, Electromagnetic Simulations- FEM,
MOM, FDTD, Circuit Net listing.
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Biasing Schemes
Voltage and Current References, Vt reference bias, PTAT Current Reference, CTAT and
Bandgap Voltage References, High Precision Voltage References, Voltage Level Shifters.
UNIT - 6
Non-Linear Circuits
Single and Balanced Diode Mixers, Translinear Cell, Gilbert Cell Mixers, Power Amplifiers,
Even & Odd Order Mixing, In-Modulation (AM, PM Conversions) Distortions,
Intermodulation Distortions, Intermodulation Products, ACPR & EVM.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Tony Chan Carusone, David A. Johns, Kenneth W. Martin, “Analog Integrated Circuit
Course Objectives:
Introduce a relatively new computing paradigm for creating intelligent machines useful
for solving complex real world problems.
Insight into the tools that make up the soft computing technique: fuzzy logic, artificial
neural networks and hybrid systems Techniques.
To create awareness of the application areas of soft computing technique.
Provide alternative solutions to the conventional problem solving techniques in
image/signal processing, pattern recognition/classification, control system.
Course Outcomes:
After the successful completion of this course, students will be able to:
1. Use a new tool /tools to solve a wide variety of real world problems.
2. Find an alternate solution, which may offer more adaptability, resilience and
optimization.
3. Identify the suitable antenna for a given communication system.
4. Gain knowledge of soft computing domain which opens up a whole new career option.
5. Tackle real world research problems.
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UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
To identify potential areas for automation and justify need for automation.
To select suitable major control components required to automate a process or an activity.
Course Outcomes:
After the successful completion of this course, the student will be able:
1. To identify suitable automation hardware for the given application.
2. To recommend appropriate modeling and simulation tool for the given manufacturing
application.
UNIT - 1
Introduction:
Automation in Production System, Principles and Strategies of Automation, Basic Elements
of an Automated System, Advanced Automation Functions, Levels of Automations. Flow
lines & Transfer Mechanisms, Fundamentals of Transfer Lines. (SLE: Analysis of Transfer
Lines).
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UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 5
Computer Based Industrial Control:
Introduction & Automatic Process Control, Building Blocks of Automation Systems: LAN,
Analog & Digital I/O Modules, SCADA Systems& RTU. Distributed Control System:
Functional Requirements, Configurations & some popular Distributed Control Systems (SLE:
Display Systems in Process Control Environment).
UNIT - 6
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Understand key elements of Mechatronics system, representation into block diagram.
Understand concept of transfer function, reduction and analysis.
Understand principles of sensors, its characteristics, interfacing with DAQ
microcontroller.
Course Outcomes:
1. Identification of key elements of mechatronics system and its representation in terms of
block diagram.
2. Understanding the concept of signal processing and use of interfacing systems such as
ADC, DAC, digital I/O.
3. Interfacing of Sensors, Actuators using appropriate DAQ micro-controller.
4. Time and Frequency domain analysis of system model (for control application).
5. PID control implementation on real time systems.
6. Development of PLC ladder programming and implementation of real life system.
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UNIT - 2
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UNIT - 4
PLC
Programming Introduction, Architecture, Ladder Logic programming for different types of
logic gates, Latching, Timers, Counter, Practical Examples of Ladder Programming, and
Introduction to SCADA system.
UNIT - 5
UNIT - 6
Control System
P, I and D control actions, P, PI, PD and PID control systems, Transient response:-Percentage
overshoot, Rise time, Delay time, Steady state error, PID tuning (manual).
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Objectives:
Course Outcomes:
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UNIT - 3
SMART Objects
Smart objects, Wired – Cables, hubs, etc., Wireless – RFID, WiFi, Bluetooth, etc. Different
functional building blocks of IOT architecture
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UNIT - 6
Leveraging Smart City Projects for Benefitting Citizens: The Role of ICTs
Smart City and ICT: Using Technologies to Improve the Citizens‟ Quality of Life, Smart City
Goals: The Impact on Citizens‟ Well-Being and Quality of Life, Critical Dimensions:
Urbanization, Local Climate Change, and Energy Poverty, Environmental Issues: The Role of
Local and Global Climate Chang.
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course students will demonstrate the ability to
1. The students would be able to understand and define basic terminology used in finance
and accounts
2. The students would be able to prepare& appraise Financ ial Statements and evaluate a
company in the light of different measurement systems.
3. The students would be able to analyze the risk and return of alternative sources of financing.
4. Estimate cash flows from a project, inc luding operating, net working capital, and capita l
spending.
5. To estimate the required return on projects of differing risk ,to estimate the cash flows from
an investment project, calc ulate the appropriate discount rate, determine the value added
from the project, and make a recommendation to accept or reject the project
6. To describe and illustrate the important elements in project finance Using fina ncia l
calculator and Excel in a variety of problems.
UNIT - 1
Introduction to Financial Accounting, Book kee ping & Recording: Meaning, Scope and
importance of Fina ncia l Accounting. Financ ia l Accounting - concepts and conventions,
classification of accounts, Rules and principles governing Double Entry Book-keeping system,
Meaning, Preparation of Journal, Ledger , Cash book & Trial balance.
UNIT - 2
Financial State me nt Preparation, analysis & Inte rpre tation: Preparation of financ ial
statement and Profit & Loss Account, Bala nce Sheet. , Ratio Analysis - classification of various
ratios.
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 4
Working Capital Manage me nt: Concept of working Capital, significance, types. Adequacy of
working capital, Factors affecting working capital needs, financ ing approaches for working
capita l, Methods of forecasting working capita l requirements, Methods of
Forecasting.
UNIT - 5
Time Value of Mone y & Capital Budge ting: Concept of time va lue of money,
Compounding & discounting; Future va lue of single amount & annuity, present va lue of single
amount & annuity; Practical application of time value technique. Capital budgeting - Nature and
significance, techniques of capital budgeting –Pay Back Method, Accounting rate of
return, Internal Rate of Return, DCF, Net Present Value and profitability index.
UNIT - 6
Proje ct Financing: Details of the company, its promoters and project fina nces required,
profitability etc., Loan documentation-Appra isal of terms loans by financ ial
institutions. Basic components of project finance.
1. Financial Management by Khan & Jain, Text, Problem & Cases, Tata McGraw Hill
Publication 5th Edition.
2. Tulsian Financial Management by Dr. P.C.Tulsian, S Chand Publication 5th Edition.
3. Taxman’s Financial Management by Ravi M. Kishore, Taxmann 2017 Edition.
4. A Textbook of Financial , Cost & Management Accounting by Dr.P.Pariasamy,
Himalaya Publishing House
5. Fundamentals of financial Management by Bhabhtosh Banerjee, PHI publication, 2nd
Edition.
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere.