Causative Form: Rewrite The Following Sentences Using The Causative Form

-Causative form
Have something done (Causative have) je konstrukcija koja se koristi kada neko drugi
vrši radnju umesto subjekta. Posle glagola have dolazi direktni objekat, a zatim prošli
particip:
I have my hair cut.

She had her car towed.
We have had our house painted.
U neformalnom govoru umesto glagola have može se upotrebiti glagol get.
I have got my phone fixed.

He has got his wallet stolen while he was at the game.
Upitne i odrične rečenice se grade u zavisnosti od toga koje je vreme upotrebljeno u

rečenici.
Alison has had her nails done. (has had - Present Perfect)

Has Alison had her nails done?
Alison hasn't had her nails done.
Jason had his car repaired. (had - Past Simple)

Did Jason have his car repaired?
Jason didn't have his car reapired.
Prepišite rečenice tako da upotrebite konstrukciju have / get something done:
1. I am going to the hairdresser’s tomorrow.
2. She has to call the plumer to fix the pipe in the bathroom.
3. I told Jane to call you as soon as she got back from work.
4. Tom has to renew his membership.
5. We have to paint our office.
6. They called someone to replace the broken window.
Rewrite the following sentences using the Causative Form.
1. A plumber will fix Alfred's leaking tap.

Alfred__________________________________________________________
2. Did the hairdresser dye your hair yesterday?
Did__________________________________________________________
3. A mechanic has repaired Sue's car.
Sue_________________________________________________________________
4. A painter is painting the Smiths' house.
The Smiths_____________________________________________________________
5. A decorator may decorate our house.
We may_________________________________________________________________
6. An alarm system is going to be installed in Mr Bett's house.
Mr Bett___________________________________________________________
7. The gardener was planting flowers in Peter's garden.
Peter_____________________________________________________________________
THE THIRD CONDITIONAL

Ovaj tip uslovnih rečenica smatramo NEMOGUĆIM, iz jednostavnog razloga - radi se o
situaciji koja je već gotova, već se dogodila, i sada možemo samo da konstatujemo šta
bi se dogodilo u slučaju da se neki uslov ispunio u prošlosti (a nije se ispunio).
IF + past perfect + would ili should + have + prošli particip glavnog glagola.
Da sam pitao oni bi mi rekli.
If I had asked, they would have told me.
Da ste bili na sastanku videli biste ga.
If you had been at the meeting, you would have seen him.
Rewrite the following sentences using the 3rd Conditional.
l. Mary didn't wake up early and missed the bus to school.

If Mary______________________________________________________________________
2. The weather was bad, so we didn't go fishing.
If the weather_________________________________________________________________
3. Derek took part in the competition and won a trip abroad.
Derek_______________________________________________________________________
4. Thomas studied hard and passed his exams.
Thomas_____________________________________________________________________
5. She didn't follow my advice and things didn't turn out well.
If she_______________________________________________________________________
Complete the Conditional Sentences (Type III ) by putting the verbs into the correct form.
1. If you (study ) ………………………… for the test, you (pass ) ……………………………it.
2. If you (ask ) …………………………me, I (help ) ……………………………………you.
3. If you (speak ) …………………………… English, she (understand) ………………………

………………… .
4. I (write ) …………………………………………....you a postcard if I (have )

…………………………….. your address.
5. If it (not/ start ) …………………………… to rain, we (walk ) ………………………………..to the

museum.
6. If she (take ) …………………………. the bus, she (not / arrive ) ………………………………

……………… on time.
Rewrite the following sentences using the 3rd Conditional.
1. Lucia didn't go to school last Monday because she was ill. If Lucia
.............................................................................................................................................
2. I didn't cook dinner yesterday evening because my husband brought pizza.
If my husband ..................................................................................................................................
3. My father wasn't at home last night because he had an important meeting at the office.
If my father ......................................................................................................................................
4. Peter went out with his friends because he finished his homework on time.
If Peter ...........................................................................................................................................
5. We were late for work yesterday morning so the boss was very angry with us.
If we ...............................................................................................................................................
6. David and Claire didn't buy the house on Park Street because it didn't have a balcony.
If the house on Park

Street ..............................................................................................................
7. I couldn't get into the house because I forgot the key in the classroom.
If I ...................................................................................................................................................
8. Mr.Jerkins drove his car carelessly. He crashed into a tree.
If Mr.Jerkins .....................................................................................................................................
9. Miss Eliot left her umbrella at home so she got soaked in the heavy rain last Sunday.
If Miss Eliot .....................................................................................................................................

10. Little boy refused to use the suncream. He had terrible sunburn on his shoulders.
If the little boy ................................................................................................................................

11. I didn't have my trainers with me so I couldn't play basketball with my friends.
If I ...................................................................................................................................................
12. Helen couldn't telephone her friend James because she didn't know the telephone number.
If Helen ...........................................................................................................................................
Translate next sentences into English language
1. Na internetu postoje bezbroj sajtova posvećenih učenju jezika.
_________________________________________________________________________
2. Dopada mi se tvoja ogrlica, prelepa je i slaže se sa tvojom bluzom.
_________________________________________________________________________
3. Postoje CD-i za interaktivno učenje jezika koji pružaju niz pogodnosti.
_________________________________________________________________________
4. Sredila sam kosu (kod frizera) i modni dizajner je odabrao modernu odeću za mene.
_________________________________________________________________________
Modal verbs + have+ past participle

Koristimo might (may or could) + have + past participle kada nismo sigurni da li se nešto
desilo u prošlosti.
He could have broken my car window.

My teacher might have called my parents about my bad grades.
She may have stolen my lipstick.
Koristimo must kada smo sigurni, ili osećamo tako, da se nešto desilo u prošlosti.
He must have left the lights on in the house because out electricity bill was huge.
The neighbours must have stolen my Christmas lights.
Korisrimo should/shouldn't da kritikujemo ili da izrazimo žaljenje u vezi sa nečim što se desilo
u prošlosti.
You should have sent the e-mail to your professor.

You shouldn't have told to Sara about last night.
Koristimo can't/couldn't da izrazimo sigurnost da se nešto nije desilo u prošlosti
I can't have done this homework.

She couldn't have saved her house from fire.
Complete the following sentences using could, shouldn't, might, can't, must + have +
past
participle. Use each modal verb once only.
l. You _________________ (not lie) to your parents about the bad mark you got on the History
test.
2.He __________________(die) in the plane crash. He was lucky to survive.
Karen is not here. She ____________________ (go) to the dentist as she had a terrible
toothache last night.
Mary _______________________(be) to this restaurant before but I'm not sure.
5. You _______________________ (see) Iack this morning. He is abroad.
Test 3. Rewrite the senteces using HAVE SOMETHING DONE
Question
1. My windows are cleaned twice a month.
2. The star's latest film has just been released.
3. Their swimming pool will be drained.
4. The carpets must be laid in our flat by Monday.
5. The brakes on my bike have been oiled.
6. Our desk are being painted at the moment.
7. Her bookcase was delivered last week.
8. A new computer has been ordered for me.
9. Annie's sculptures are going to be exhibited tomorrow.
10. A skateboard was being made for Tim.
Answer
1. I have my windows cleaned twice a month.

2. The star ahs had her latest film released.
3. They will have their swiimming pool drained.
4. We must have the carpet laid in our flat.
5. I have had the brakes on my bike oiled.
6. We are having our desks painted at the moment.
7. She had her bookcase delivered last week.
8. I have had a new computer ordered.
9. Annie's going to have her sculpture exhibited tomorrow.
10. Tim was having a skateboard made.
1.It’s possible that Jane will visit Switzerland next year.
2. I’m thinking about taking Spanish lessons.
3. I’m sure they’ll be home by now.
4. James definitely isn’t eighteen yet!
5. It’s possible the weather will be sunny tomorrow.
6. I’m sure that Mrs Smith didn’t leave home.
Mrs Smith …
7. Perhaps she’s gone to stay with her mother.
She …
8. It’s possible that Mr Smith committed a crime.
Mr Smith …
9. I’m certain that he buried something in the garden.
He …
10. Perhaps he won the lottery.
He …

Causative Form: Rewrite The Following Sentences Using The Causative Form

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-Causative form

I have my hair cut.

U neformalnom govoru umesto glagola have može se upotrebiti glagol get.

I have got my phone fixed.

Upitne i odrične rečenice se grade u zavisnosti od toga koje je vreme upotrebljeno u

Alison has had her nails done. (has had - Present Perfect)

Jason had his car repaired. (had - Past Simple)

Prepišite rečenice tako da upotrebite konstrukciju have / get something done:

1. I am going to the hairdresser’s tomorrow.

4. Tom has to renew his membership.

5. We have to paint our office.

6. They called someone to replace the broken window.

Rewrite the following sentences using the Causative Form.

1. A plumber will fix Alfred's leaking tap.

THE THIRD CONDITIONAL

Da sam pitao oni bi mi rekli.

If I had asked, they would have told me.

Da ste bili na sastanku videli biste ga.

Rewrite the following sentences using the 3rd Conditional.

l. Mary didn't wake up early and missed the bus to school.

1. If you (study ) ………………………… for the test, you (pass ) ……………………………it.

2. If you (ask ) …………………………me, I (help ) ……………………………………you.

3. If you (speak ) …………………………… English, she (understand) ………………………

4. I (write ) …………………………………………....you a postcard if I (have )

5. If it (not/ start ) …………………………… to rain, we (walk ) ………………………………..to the

6. If she (take ) …………………………. the bus, she (not / arrive ) ………………………………

Rewrite the following sentences using the 3rd Conditional.

If the house on Park

If Miss Eliot .....................................................................................................................................

If the little boy ................................................................................................................................

1. Na internetu postoje bezbroj sajtova posvećenih učenju jezika.

2. Dopada mi se tvoja ogrlica, prelepa je i slaže se sa tvojom bluzom.

3. Postoje CD-i za interaktivno učenje jezika koji pružaju niz pogodnosti.

Modal verbs + have+ past participle

He could have broken my car window.

You should have sent the e-mail to your professor.

Koristimo can't/couldn't da izrazimo sigurnost da se nešto nije desilo u prošlosti

I can't have done this homework.

2. The star's latest film has just been released.

3. Their swimming pool will be drained.

4. The carpets must be laid in our flat by Monday.

5. The brakes on my bike have been oiled.

6. Our desk are being painted at the moment.

7. Her bookcase was delivered last week.

8. A new computer has been ordered for me.

9. Annie's sculptures are going to be exhibited tomorrow.

10. A skateboard was being made for Tim.

1. I have my windows cleaned twice a month.

2. I’m thinking about taking Spanish lessons.

3. I’m sure they’ll be home by now.

4. James definitely isn’t eighteen yet!

5. It’s possible the weather will be sunny tomorrow.

6. I’m sure that Mrs Smith didn’t leave home.

7. Perhaps she’s gone to stay with her mother.

8. It’s possible that Mr Smith committed a crime.

9. I’m certain that he buried something in the garden.

10. Perhaps he won the lottery.

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