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Instruction manual

Stationary dust collectors


Cartridge dust collector
MJC

Original instruction manual


PL INSTRUKCJA UŻYTKOWANIA

Translation of original instruction manual


CZ NÁVOD K OBSLUZE
DE BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
EN INSTRUCTION MANUAL
ES MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
FI KÄYTTÖOHJEET
IT ITALIANO
SV ANVÄNDARMANUAL

QMM003(05)
MJC

2 QMM003(05)
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Figures.............................................................................................................................................................. 4
English ........................................................................................................................................................13

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Figures
1

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3 4

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7.1

7.2

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10

11

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12

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13 14

15 16

17 18

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23 24

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English
Instruction manual
Stationary dust collectors
Cartridge dust collector
MJC

Table of contents
Figures.......................................................................................................................................................... 4
1 Declaration of conformity....................................................................................................... 15
1.1 Product marking........................................................................................................................ 17
2 Preface...................................................................................................................................................... 17
3 Notices....................................................................................................................................................... 18
4 Safety.......................................................................................................................................................... 18
4.1 General safety precautions............................................................................................... 18
4.1.1 Requirements for operation............................................................................................... 19
4.1.2 Requirements with regard to qualifications of the personnel................................. 20
4.1.3 Personal protection equipment........................................................................................ 20
4.1.4 Repairs and maintenance.................................................................................................. 20
4.1.5 Emergency situations.......................................................................................................... 22
4.1.6 Prohibited activities.............................................................................................................. 22
4.1.7 Work inside the unit.............................................................................................................. 23
4.1.8 Requirements for workstations located in explosive hazard zones..................... 24
5 Description............................................................................................................................................ 24
5.1 General description and intended use...................................................................... 24
5.2 How it works................................................................................................................................. 25
5.3 Technical data............................................................................................................................ 26
5.4 Application in explosion risk zones.............................................................................. 28
6 Main components.......................................................................................................................... 29
7 Before installation.......................................................................................................................... 30
7.1 Delivery checks......................................................................................................................... 30
7.2 Handling......................................................................................................................................... 30
7.3 Installation requirements..................................................................................................... 31
8 Installation.............................................................................................................................................. 32
8.1 Installing the MJC dust collector................................................................................... 32
8.1.1 Installation on site................................................................................................................. 33
8.1.2 Unit assembly......................................................................................................................... 33
8.1.3 Ductwork connections......................................................................................................... 33
8.1.4 Electrical connections......................................................................................................... 34
8.1.5 Compressed air connection.............................................................................................. 34
9 Using the MJC dust collector............................................................................................ 35
9.1 Before start-up........................................................................................................................... 35
9.2 Start-up............................................................................................................................................ 36
9.3 Operation....................................................................................................................................... 36
10 Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 38

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10.1 Maintenance of the MJC dust collector....................................................... 38


10.1.1 Planned Maintenance.......................................................................................... 39
10.2 Re-launching after repair....................................................................................... 40
10.2.1 First start after major maintenance................................................................. 40
10.2.2 Inspection and replacement of filter cartridges. ......................................... 41
10.2.3 Replacement of the fan impeller....................................................................... 42
10.2.4 Replacement of diaphragm in cleaning valve.............................................. 43
10.2.5 Replacement of solenoid valve coil................................................................. 43
10.3 Spare parts...................................................................................................................... 43
11 Recycling.................................................................................................................................... 45
11.1 Dismantling and disposal...................................................................................... 45
12 Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................. 46
13 Acronyms and abbreviations................................................................................ 48

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1 Declaration of conformity
Below is presented the documents setting out the contents of the
EC declarations of conformity (two templates), not including the serial
number and the signature of the person empowered. The formal Declaration is
attached to your dust collector.
1. Template A
manufacturer’s logo

Declaration of incorporation of partly completed machinery


We,
NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o.
ul. Okólna 45 A
05-270 Marki, Poland
herewith declare that
the machine: Cartridge dust collector
type: MJC ...
serial number:
year of manufact.:

is in conformity with the provisions of the Directive 2006/42/EC with


exclusion of point 1.3.7 Annex I until correctly installed according to the
manual.
Proper engineering documentation for the above-named machine has
been prepared according to Annex VII part B. Technical Dpt. Manager
at NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o. is responsible for this
documentation.

The product is also in conformity with other following directives:


• Directive Machinery (MD) 2006/42/EC,
• Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2006/95/EC,
• Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC) 2004/108/EC,

and complies with harmonized standards relating to EC Directives:


• EN 60204-1

NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o. furthermore declares that


the partly completed machinery must not be put into service until the final
machinery into which it is to be incorporated has been declared in conformity
with the provisions of the Directive 2006/42/EC.

The identity and signature of the person empowered to draw up the declaration

Marki, date

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EN MJC

2. Template B
manufacturer’s logo

Declaration of incorporation of partly completed machinery


We,
NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o.
ul. Okólna 45 A
05-270 Marki, Poland
herewith declare that
the machine: Cartridge dust collector
type: MJC ..
serial number:
year of manufact.:

is in conformity with the provisions of the Directive 2006/42/EC with


exclusion of point 1.3.7 Annex I until correctly installed according to the
manual.
Proper engineering documentation for the above-named machine has
been prepared according to Annex VII part B. Technical Dpt. Manager
at NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o. is responsible for this
documentation.

The product is also in conformity with other following directives:


• Directive Machinery (MD) 2006/42/EC
• Directive (ATEX95) No. 94/9/EC,
• Low Voltage Directive (LVD) No. 2006/95/EC,
• Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC) No. 2004/108/EC,

and complies with harmonized standards related to EC Directives:


• EN 60204-1,
• EN 13463-1,

With regard to the provisions of above mentioned Directive 94/9/EC the


product marking contains the following:

II 1(3)/- D St1
NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o. furthermore declares that
the partly completed machinery must not be put into service until the final
machinery into which it is to be incorporated has been declared in conformity
with the provisions of the Directive 2006/42/EC.

The identity and signature of the person empowered to draw up the declaration
Marki, date

16 QMM003(05)
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1.1 Product marking


The dust collector type MJC is marked according to the following scheme:
MJC AAA/BB/CC-D
where:
MJC - constant part of the marking which identify the dust collector type
according to NEDERMAN product naming system.
AAA - one, two or three digit number which means the approx. value of filter
area expressed in m2. This is also an unit model (size) identification according
to NEDERMAN product naming system.
BB - two digit figure indicating the filter cartridge size: 40 or 66.
CC - one or two digit number indicating the number of rows in which the
cartridges are arranged (maks. 14),
D - one digit number indicating the number of filter cartridges being arranged
in one row (maks. 8). Therefore, the product of CC × D determines the total
number of filter cartridges used in the unit.
For instance, MJC 580/66/11-8 - it is the marking of the MJC dust collector
with filter area of 580 m2, where 88 cartridges (size 66) in total were arranged
in 11 rows, 8 cartridges in each row.

2 Preface
This manual is for the correct installation, use and maintenance of this product.
Read it carefully before using this product or carrying out any maintenance
works. Replace the manual immediately if lost.
NOTE! Before any kind of activity, the Chapter 4 ” SAFETY” must be read
carefully, and the safety regulations must be strictly adhered to.
This product has been designed to meet the requirements of relevant directives
of the European Parliament and the Council. The manufacturer spent many
hours to the design and manufacture with a view to ensuring the highest
possible performance and safety of the product. To maintain this status, all
installation, repair and maintenance work for this product is to be carried out
by qualified personnel using only original spare parts. Contact the nearest
authorized distributor or NEDERMAN for advice on technical service and
obtaining spare parts.

Your MJC Cartridge dust collector has been produced by:


NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o.
ul. Okólna 45 A
05-270 Marki, Poland
tel: +48 22 7616000
fax: +48 22 7616099
www.nederman.com
NEDERMAN continuously improves its products’ design and efficiency
through modifications, and reserves the right to do so without introducing
these improvements to previously supplied products. NEDERMAN also

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reserve the right to, without previous notice, modify data and equipment as
well as operating and maintenance instructions.

3 Notices
This document contains important information that is presented either as a
warning, caution or note. See the following examples:
WARNING! Type of injury.
Warnings indicate a potential hazard to the health and safety of personnel, and
how that hazard may be avoided.

CAUTION! Type of risk


Cautions indicate a potential hazard to the product but not to personnel, and
how that hazard may be avoided.

NOTE! Notes contain other information that is important for personnel.

4 Safety
NOTE! Disregarding NEDERMAN safety regulations entails a heavy
safety risk.
NOTE! The user of the product is obliged to check periodically the validity
of the following documents, referred to in the present manual: directives, acts,
regulations, standards. The manufacturer of the product bears no responsibility
for losses and damages suffered by the user due to application of expired legal
acts and standards.
These safety regulations cover safety issues in connection with the installation,
operation, inspection and maintenance of any dedusting system in which the
dust collector MJC is to be installed, therefore not every topics mentioned in
this chapter directly refer to the product delivered.
NOTE! To minimize any secondary explosion damage and spread of fire, the
proper documentation and checklists of how to handle a fire in the unit has
to be developed. Such documents are to be developed in co-operation with
the local fire authorities, and take into account the properties of the collected
material.
NOTE! National and local electric regulations are to be followed.\
NOTE! All metal parts of the unit are to be grounded. The system must have
two independent ground connections; one on the unit and the other one on the
duct system.

4.1 General safety precautions


Different precautions are included in the filter system. By using these
according to their purpose and by following the safe practice during daily
operation, the risk by using the filter system is minimized to the residual risk.

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4.1.1 Requirements for operation


WARNING! Explosion risk.
Personnel operating the dust collector is to pay special attention to avoiding
discharge of static electricity. The requirements for the safe use and handling
of combustible dust is described in the explosion protection document. All
personnel is to be informed.

WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.


The outlet silencer and fan may reach high temperatures during normal
operation.

WARNING! Risk of eye injuries.


Always stop the unit before looking into the outlet. The fan rotates at high
speed and debris and particles coming out of the outlet may cause eye injuries.
WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.
Use proper protective equipment when risking exposure to the dust. Wear
a protective mask and goggles.
WARNING! Explosion risk.
Possible emission of flames from the relief door during an explosion. The
gangway in front of the explosion relief doors must not be used during
operation. The gangway must be locked during operation.

NOTE! Persons working in the deduster chamber, who remove dust and
filtration products, replace the cartridges etc. must use the individual protection
means in accordance with the local health and safety rules.
It is necessary to strictly abide the safety instructions given below, in order
to avoid the hazard of personal injuries, damages to other property or to the
deduster itself.
• Correct grounding system and fully operational.
• Cut-off flap valves in the ducts of the system in full working order (if
applicable).
• Metal air ducts grounded at least every 50 m, no less than in two
locations. Metal duct segments separated by connectors made of materials,
which do not conduct electric current, connected by a conductor with the
cross-section area of 2.5 mm2.
• Cleanliness of the surface around the filter, avoiding deposits of filtration
products.
• No heated objects at a temperature >230°C can be located around the
filter.
• Foreign bodies, such as large, heavy and hot particles of other materials
cannot be fed to dust collectors.
• Periodical inspections (at least once a year), based on: checking of the
technical condition of the system and the environmental protection
devices, checking the power supply system and the lightning protection
system with regard to effective operation of the connections, fixtures,
devices for protection against electric shock, resistance of conductor
insulation and grounding of systems and apparatuses.

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EN MJC

4.1.2 Requirements with regard to qualifications of the personnel


All persons performing works associated with operation of the device
(installation, launching, use, assembly and disassembly, regulation,
maintenance and renovations) should have the appropriate qualifications in
accordance with the local regulations.
Moreover, there is a requirement of confirmation of the qualifications with
regard to installation and maintenance of electric devices in accordance with
the applicable regulations.
In association with the above, the device operators are not authorized to
perform any repair works associated with electrical equipment, if they do not
have the authorization to operate devices of this kind. Any anomalies or doubts
with regard to the proper operation of electric devices are to be reported to the
superior.

4.1.3 Personal protection equipment


WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.
Use proper protective equipment when risking exposure to the dust. Wear
a protective mask and goggles.

Performing the works associated with maintenance of the dust collectors which
work in an explosion hazard area, it is necessary to use:
• Respiratory protective equipment, preferably with fresh air supply
• Protective goggles
• Fireproof and dust proof clothes, preferably made of anti-electrostatic
materials
• Fireproof working gloves
• Protective shoes
• Non-sparking tools
NOTE! The personal protection equipment should be provided with
appropriate certificates.
NOTE! In case of work in dedusters placed on silos or at a height, it may be
necessary to use a safety harness with a protective rope and shock absorber (to
absorb energy and mitigate the consequences of a fall).

4.1.4 Repairs and maintenance


NOTE! It is necessary to strictly abide the safety instructions given below, in
order to avoid the hazard of personal injuries, damages to the device itself and
to the other property.
WARNING! Risk of electric shock.
Work with electric equipment is to be carried out by a qualified electrician.
Prior to commencement of any works, it is necessary to cut of the power
supply by switching the main switch of the dedusting system to position 0 -
„ OFF ” and lock it in this position in order to avoid accidental switching on. .
It is also necessary to provide a sign “Breakdown – do not turn on!”.

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WARNING! Explosion risk.


Stop operation and clean the entire filter thoroughly from dust before any
grinding, welding or other works generating the heat are performed on the
filter exterior.
WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.
Always use proper lifting and protective equipment.

• Service and repair may be performed by specially trained staff only.


• Use a non-sparking tools.
• In the filter housing or the ducts, holes may be drilled after stopping the
filter and removing dust. These activities are to be performed in a manner
preventing generation of heat.
• During maintenance or repairs in dusty air inside the filter, use personal
protective equipment.
• Inspections through open covers should be performed in protective
clothes.
• If the device is cleaned using a vacuum cleaner, ensure the discharge of
static electricity from the suction nozzle.
• If there is a breakdown in the power supply system, do not remove or
bypass the damaged component and do not attempt to start-up the dust
collector. Prior to turning it on, it is necessary to identify the defect and
conduct a repair (including replacement of a defective component).
• Removal of worn components and parts, as well as other waste, should be
performed in accordance with the plant regulations for waste management
(with regard to the environmental protection).
• The workplace should be additionally equipped with a dry chemical
extinguisher and a fire blanket.
• Maintenance works cannot be commenced prior to full turning off of the
filter and safe cut-off of the power supply. Inspections of the dumping
hopper of the dust collector is possible 15 minutes after turning off the
device.
• Use Ex marked lighting fixtures.
• It is prohibited to operate during atmospheric discharges, if the device is
installed outdoors.
• For disassembly of heavy subassemblies, use crane equipment with a valid
supervision certificate of the local authorities and certified lifting slings.
• During work at height:
–– Prior to commencement of works, check the technical conditions
of the structure or the equipment, on which the works are to be
performed, including their stability, resistance to the expected load
and protection against unexpected change of position, as well as the
technical condition of the fixed components of the filter, which are to
be used for fixing of the safety ropes.
–– If a movable ladder is used for the work, it must be secured correctly
for stability before commencing the work.
–– Ensure use by the employees of appropriate equipment, adapted to the
type of works performed, to secure them against fall, such as:

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·· harness with a safety rope and a shock absorber, fixed to the


permanent components of the filter structure,
·· protective helmets for performance of works at heights.

4.1.5 Emergency situations


In the case of a fire, explosion, electric shock or any other emergency or
accident:
• Shut-down the system using the emergency switch.
• Proceed strictly in accordance with a binding plant procedure.
Prior to re-launching the dust collector or opening the doors / covers of access
holes, it is necessary to make sure there is no fire inside the filter. That may be
done by:
• Checking the opening status of the fire protection flap valves in the system
ducts (if applicable).
• Checking the alarm signals in the control cabinet (if applicable).

4.1.6 Prohibited activities


It is prohibited to:
• Perform any works prior to getting familiar with the present manual.
• Launch the system while all valves (dampers) are closed.
• Approach the system at a distance closer than 3 meters with open fire,
sparking or some other form of heat generation such as: welding, grinding,
drilling or smoking, etc., especially when dust collector operates with an
explosive atmosphere, such as dust laden air.
• Enter the safety exclusion zone in front of the explosion vents when the
system is in operation.
• Use of devices which may generate sparks or collect the static electricity
• Perform any mechanical, electrical repairs during operation of the dust
collector and change the set values in regulation and protective devices.
• Enter the upper cover during operation of the system.
• Open the covers of the filter access holes in the case of a fire.
• Use non-certified lifting slings for assembly/disassembly of the system
components.
• Cleaning, putting on and taking off clothes in the marked explosion
hazard zones, as well as wearing unbuttoned clothes.
• Mounting of other than original replacement parts, and, where applicable,
components not to be used in explosion hazard zones.
• Introduction of structural changes in the dust collector.
• Arbitrary change of set values of programmable controllers without
consultation with the product supplier or manufacturer.
• Performance of works with devices located outdoors during atmospheric
discharges.
• Removal of covers of access holes during operation of the system and
within 15 minutes after stopping of the dust collector.

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• Collecting the material that may damage the filter cartridge, such as metal
parts with sharp edges, fluids, hot particles etc. It is strictly prohibited
to collect material that may undergo dangerous chemical or thermal
reactions and/or self-ignite.

4.1.7 Work inside the unit

WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.


Use proper protective equipment when risking exposure to the dust. Wear
a protective mask and goggles.

WARNING! Explosion risk.


Stop operation and clean the entire filter thoroughly from dust before any
grinding, welding or other works generating the heat are performed on the
filter exterior.
WARNING! Explosion risk.
Personnel operating the dust collector is to pay special attention to avoiding
discharge of static electricity. The requirements for the safe use and handling
of combustible dust is described in the explosion protection document. All
personnel is to be informed.

• It is prohibited to open the service door, disconnect the container for the
filtration products and to commence works inside the deduster after less
than 15 minutes (necessary for dust to fall down) after the deduster is shut
down.
• Before opening the service door and covers of the inspection holes in the
deduster and ducts, it is necessary to perform the filter cartridge cleaning
operation, and then to turn off the unit with the master switch and secure it
against accidental turning on.
• Before maintenance and repairs, the interior should be cleaned and the
filtration products should be removed. It is compulsory to empty the solid
matter contained in the devices before entering them (if necessary, tear
down the banks and agglomerations of suspended matter).
• Maintenance workers must be equipped with the appropriate individual
safety equipment according to occupational health and safety rules.
• In case of dedusters working at high temperatures, no works can be
commenced before the deduster cools down to the level of ambient
temperature.
• Persons working in the deduster chamber, who remove dust and filtration
products, clean the ducts etc. must use the individual protection means in
accordance with the occupational health and safety rules:
–– Respiratory protective device, possibly with fresh air supply.
–– Goggles, possibly a screen mask in connection with fresh air supply.
–– Fire-retardant suit.
–– Fire-retardant working gloves.
–– Safety footwear.
–– Safety helmet.
–– Non-sparking tools wherever possible

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4.1.8 Requirements for workstations located in explosive hazard zones


The user of the device (the employer) should prepare a documented procedure
for protection of a workstation against explosion and update it periodically in
accordance with the provisions of Directive 1999/92/EC (ATEX137).
The document should be prepared prior to approval of a workstation for
operation.
At places specified in the above document, works are to be performed in
accordance with the written instructions, rendered available to the employees
by the employer. Works performed in explosion hazard zones, which are not
taken into account in the instructions, require a written permission as specified
by the employer.
The employer should provide the employees with the proper personal
protection equipment made of materials, which will not cause electrostatic
discharges, which could result in initiation of ignition of the explosive
atmosphere. The protective clothes should be compliant with the standard
EN 1149-1: Protective clothing. Electrostatic properties.
It is absolutely required to comply with the prohibition to:
• Commence or continue work upon finding any problems with operation of
the equipment, which may lead to overheating, sparking etc.
• Use of open fire (including tobacco smoking), objects of temperature
>230°C inside the filter and the designated zone of 3 m around the device,
as well as use of other sources of heat or sparking, such as welding,
grinding, drilling etc.
• Use of devices or objects resulting in emergence of static electricity,
• Commencement of work in clothes that become charged with electricity,
• Storage of combustible materials in the defined zone of 3 m near the
device,
• Installing of temporary power connections and performance of repairs of
the power supply systems by persons, who are not adequately certified,
• Constant presence of persons and conducting of works by unauthorized
employees within the designated pressure discharge zone (near the
explosion relief membranes).
• Limiting of access to fire protection equipment, electric current
distribution boards and switches.
Moreover:
• It is necessary to remove dust systematically from the exterior surfaces of
the device.

5 Description
5.1 General description and intended use
The MJC is a range of dedusters incorporating the tubular filter cartridges
with reverse jet cleaning designed to separate dry dust from air and certain gas
streams and to collect the dusty material or return it to the process. They are
designed for continuous use.

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Wide range of filter media is available to suit various applications.


Free standing dust collection units, incorporating hoppers and discharge or
collection devices are normally provided with supports that should be securely
fixed to the ground or floor.
Optional versions available:
• Open base venting unit with mounting flange at base of dirty air chamber,
• Insertable venting unit with mounting flange at base of clean air chamber.
All MJC units have generously sized integral pre-separation chambers
to increase their dust load capacity whilst reducing the load on the filter
cartridges.
Units may be supplied with a fan fixed to one side of the clean air chamber, or
with a prepared outlet spigot.
Apart from the standard MJC dedusters, adequately designed special versions
are intended for extraction of combustible dusts, which form explosive
atmospheres inside the machinery - see Chapter 5.4.

5.2 How it works


Normal operation
1. During normal operation, the dust laden air from the plant travels down
the supply duct [1] - see Fig. 12.
2. A vertical slotted baffle [2] separates the inlet section that slows the
airstream and directs dust downward into the hopper [3], protecting the
cartridges [6] from direct abrasion but allowing air to pass horizontally
between the cartridges.
3. The lighter dust collects on the outside of the tubular cartridge [6] as clean
air passes inside of the cage to the clean air chamber. The clean air then
travels through the air handling fan [5] where it can be returned to the
plant or exhausted outdoors.
4. The heavier dust settles in the hopper section [3] where it can be
discharged into a metal bin [7] or through a rotary valve (air lock).

Cleaning
1. The MJC dust collector can utilize an electronic cleaning driver with
delta-p (differential pressure) gauge to control the compressed air
cleaning. In essence, the system cleans the cartridges when they need to.
2. A compressed air line must be connected to one end of the compressed air
manifold [8] - see Fig. 14.
3. A solenoid valve opens to allow compressed air from the manifold into the
jet tubes [9]. The jet tubes are aligned above each row of filter cartridges.
4. The downward blast [10] blows the dust off the tubular filter cartridge
(from the inside out) [4] where it settles into the hopper section to be
collected in the metal bin [7] or discharged through a rotary valve (air
lock).

QMM003(05) 25
EN MJC

5.3 Technical data


MJC units are designed for negative or positive pressure use, with airflow
volumes typically from 2 300 m3/h to 70 000 m3/h.
MJC Cartridge dust collectors are usually designed for operation with negative
pressure prevailing inside the filter chamber, it is also possible to apply them
for operation with positive pressure, as a vent filter used for venting the process
equipment, tanks, silos etc.
NOTE! Do not exceed the allowable operating parameters of the product. The
ranges of these parameters are specified in the order. The manufacturer of the
product bears no responsibility for damages suffered due to exceeding by the
user the allowable operating parameters of the product.

Allowable pressure and temperature ranges


Table 5-1: Allowable pressures and temperature ranges for MJC dedusters.
Maximum Maximum
Temperature of Ambient
positive negative
Deduster type gas flowing temperature
pressure pressure
[°C] [°C]
[Pa] [Pa]
Standard version 2000 8000 -20 ÷ +80 -20 ÷ +40

The following tables 5-2 and 5-3 provide the main dimensions of the MJC dust
collectors but without fans (see Figure 2). To get the overall dimensions, one
must take into account the dimensions of the fan (optionally with silencer and
weather cowl). For details see table 5-4.

Table 5-2: Main dimensions of MJC dedusters with cartridges type 40 [mm].
A1 A2 A B C D E
Width Width of Width Depth Total Height Height of the
Unit size of the the inlet of the of the height of the hopper with
clean air section dirty air unit of the dirty air 75 L bin
chamber chamber unit chamber
48/40/4-3 1150 –* 1150 1220 3495 1050 1467
64/40/4-4 1500 –* 1500 1570 3855 1050 1827
80/40/5-4 1850 –* 1850 1570 4035 1050 2007
*Note: In units mentioned below, the inlet section is located at the rear.
96/40/3-8 1150 350 1500 2095 4295 1050 2267
128/40/4-8 1500 700 2200 2095 4465 1050 2437
160/40/5-8 1850 700 2550 2095 4295 1050 2267
192/40/6-8 1850 700 2550 2095 4295 1050 2267
224/40/7-8 2200 700 2900 2095 4295 1050 2267
256/40/8-8 2550 700 3250 2095 4295 1050 2267
288/40/9-8 2900 700 3600 2095 4295 1050 2267

26 QMM003(05)
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Table 5-3: Main dimensions of MJC dedusters with cartridges type 66 [mm].
A1 A2 A B C D E
Width Width of Width Depth Total Height Height of the
Unit size of the the inlet of the of the height of the hopper with
clean air section dirty air unit of the dirty air 75 L bin
chamber chamber unit chamber
60/66/3-3 1150 –** 1150 1220 3865 1420 1467
79/66/4-3 1150 –** 1150 1220 3865 1420 1467
105/66/4-4 1500 –** 1500 1570 4225 1420 1827
132/66/5-4 1850 –** 1850 1570 4405 1420 2007
**Note: In units mentioned below, the inlet section is located at the rear.
158/66/3-8 1150 350 1500 2095 4665 1420 2267
211/66/4-8 1500 700 2200 2095 4835 1420 2437
264/66/5-8 1850 700 2550 2095 4665 1420 2267
316/66/6-8 1850 700 2550 2095 4665 1420 2267
369/66/7-8 2200 700 2900 2095 4665 1420 2267
422/66/8-8 2550 700 3250 2095 4665 1420 2267
475/66/9-8 2900 700 3600 2095 4665 1420 2267
Note: In units mentioned below, the inlet section is located between the segments of clean air chamber
528/66/10-8 3350 950 4300 2095 4835 1420 2437
580/66/11-8 3700 950 4650 2095 4665 1420 2267
634/66/12-8 3700 950 4650 2095 4665 1420 2267
686/66/13-8 4050 950 5000 2095 4665 1420 2267
739/66/14-8 4400 1300 5700 2095 4835 1420 2437

Table 5-4: Main dimensions of fans with silencers and weather cowls [mm].
Fan motor power F G I L
0.75 – 3 kW 1396 445 207 220
4 – 7.5 (S) kW 1685 644 613 400
7.5 (L) kW – 18.5 kW 1850 867 746 500

Table 5-5: Weights of MJC dust collectors [kg] – without fan.


Dust collector Typical unit weight
with cartridge type Filter Hopper
40 chamber
MJC 48/40/4-3 385 354
MJC 64/40/4-4 622 490
MJC 80/40/5-4 723 558
MJC 96/40/3-8 770 716
MJC 128/40/4-8 834 852
MJC 160/40/5-8 985 957
MJC 192/40/6-8 1017 957
MJC 224/40/7-8 1155 1025
MJC 256/40/8-8 1347 1093
MJC 288/40/9-8 1512 1161

QMM003(05) 27
EN MJC

Dust collector Typical unit weight


with cartridge type
Filter Hopper
66
chamber
MJC 60/66/3-3 441 354
MJC 79/66/4-3 458 354
MJC 105/66/4-4 721 490
MJC 132/66/5-4 837 558
MJC 158/66/3-8 852 716
MJC 211/66/4-8 936 852
MJC 264/66/5-8 1102 957
MJC 316/66/6-8 1142 957
MJC 369/66/7-8 1299 1025
MJC 422/66/8-8 1500 1093
MJC 475/66/9-8 1679 1161
MJC 528/66/10-8 2001 1297
MJC 580/66/11-8 2167 1423
MJC 634/66/12-8 2212 1423
MJC 686/66/13-8 2372 1491
MJC 739/66/14-8 2532 1560

Table 5-6: Weights of MJC fans with motor [kg].


Fan motor power Fan weight [kG]
0.75 do 3.0 kW 67
4.0 do 7.5 kW (S) 108
7.5 kW (L) do 18.5 kW 188

Table 5-7: Dimensions of MJC deduster cartridges.


Nominal length Filtration area
Cartridge type
[mm] [m2]
40 850 4,0
66 1400 6,6

5.4 Application in explosion risk zones


Standard design of the MJC deduster does not allow for use in the case of gases
that make up explosive mixtures with dust, or for installation in explosion
risk zones. In case of processes, in which dust leading to creation of explosive
mixtures is generated, adequately designed special versions are intended for
extraction of combustible dusts, which form explosive atmospheres inside the
machinery. Such design of MJC itself ensures the sufficient level of protection
against the consequences of an explosion, which may occur inside the unit
body. These dedusters are designed for extraction of flammable dust, which
forms explosive atmosphere inside the machinery continuously, for long
periods or often (zone 20).
In order to comply with the Directive on Equipment and Protective Systems
Intended for Use in Potentially Explosive Atmospheres (No. 94/9/EC -
ATEX95) and its associated harmonised standards, a complete MJC unit,
representing the product range was externally examined by Health and Safety

28 QMM003(05)
MJC EN

Laboratory, Buxton, United Kingdom (Report No. EC/98/17) and finally


considered to be complied with the provisions of the Directive.
Protection against uncontrolled destruction, in the event of dust explosion, is
provided by one or more, pressure relief bursting membranes fitted to the unit.
The size of each explosion vent varies according to the St rating of the dust
for which the filter is designed and it also depends on a volume of the filter
chamber itself. A limited amount of venting will also occur through the extract
fan and silencer.
The required explosion ventilation area is based upon the explosion strength of
the vessel (pred) and its volume (V). This data is linked with the explosibility
of the dust (Kst), the maximum possible explosion pressure for the dust and the
maximum release pressure for the ventilation device. This data is combined in
the calculations used to determine the area of the ventilation panels.
Significant amounts of flame may be emitted from the explosion vent and from
the air outlet and, in severe cases, the filter unit may be rendered unusable,
but there is no significant emission of flame from unpredicted points on the
enclosure and there is no flying debris.

6 Main components
NEDERMAN continuously improves the products and their efficiency through
the introduction of design modifications. We reserve the right to do this
without introducing these improvements on previously supplied products. We
also reserve the right, without previous notice, to modify data and equipment,
as well as operating and maintenance instructions.
The device consists of a number of components, which assembled together
compose its entire construction. The main structural components are typically
made of metal sheets and steel profiles of standard constructional grade which
are protected against corrosion by means of protective paint systems suitable
for an expected type of environment. Where it is needed, connections between
the adjacent components are sealed with appropriate materials.
The MJC dust collector consists of the following main sub-assemblies (see
Fig.1):

Table 6-1: Main components of the MJC dust collector


Pos.* Component Remarks
1 Pyramid hopper with supporting
structure
2 Dust collecting bin
3 Quick release clamp system For dust collecting bin
4 Dirty air chamber - DAC
5 Side removal and access door Optionally, for side removal of cartridges only
6 Explosion vent With bursting membrane, for use with
combustible dusts
7 Flanged inlet section
8 Clean air chamber - CAC
9 Top removal access lid Standard access to CAC, top removal of
cartridges
10 Detachable radial fan Power 0.75 kW to 18.5 kW
* Position No. on Fig. 1

QMM003(05) 29
EN MJC

Pos.* Component Remarks


11 Cartridge cleaning system Pressured air manifold with diaphragm valves
12 Cleaning system controller Built-in a differential pressure sensor and
transmitter for proportional signal of 4-20 mA
13 Toeboard with rail and access ladder Optionally
14 Filter cartridge (size: S, M, L ot XL) Inside the CAC, not visible on Fig. 1
* Position No. on Fig. 1

NOTE! Figure 1 shows the MJC unit version with side mounted cartridges
(trough the visible door [5] located in the dirty air section). Such version
usually is not equipped with an access ladder and neither the upper platform
handrail. These elements are shown as the necessary fittings mounted in the
version with top mounted cartridges.

7 Before installation
NOTE! Before any kind of activity, the Chapter 4 ” SAFETY” must be read
carefully, and the safety regulations must be strictly adhered to.

7.1 Delivery checks


Check the unit for any transport damage. In case of damage or parts missing,
notify the carrier and your local NEDERMAN representative immediately.

7.2 Handling
WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.
Always use proper lifting and protective equipment.

WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.


The risk of being crushed by falling objects. Take special care when lifting,
lowering and moving the device or its parts.
Always use proper lifting and protective equipment.
WARNING! Risk of tipping.
Consider the centre of gravity of the device and attachments during transport.

MJC Type 40 units may be delivered with the clean air chamber, dirty air
chamber and hopper fully assembled, or with the hopper separate.
MJC Type 66 units may be delivered with the clean air chamber and dirty air
chamber assembled, but with the hopper separate.
The smallest units may be delivered and handled completely assembled. Lifting
may be by means of four lifting eyes fitted to the top of the clean air chamber,
or by means of a fork lift truck when the filter unit is mounted on a suitable
pallet.
Typical sub-assemblies may be lifted as shown on Fig. 5 and 6.
NOTE! Use only the lifting eyes provided and observe maximum sling angles
to avoid possible compression damage.
NOTE! Use spreader beams, particularly when lifting large units.
NOTE! Use screw lifting eyes fixed to top flange.

30 QMM003(05)
MJC EN

7.3 Installation requirements


The MJC dust collector is to be placed on a supporting structure of suitable
capacity, adapted to its mass (see Tables 5-5 and 5-6), and (if applicable)
taking into account the additional load associated with atmospheric conditions
(snowfall, wind). Open base or fully insertable units should be sealed and
securely fixed to the vessel to be ventilated.
The MJC dust collector should be positioned in accordance with the legal
provisions on positioning of machines, taking into account the space needed
for the device operation, opening of the inspection door, providing power
supply connections etc.
The appropriate data is contained in the standard EN 547-1: Machines - Safety
–Dimensions of the human body - Rules of determination of the dimensions
allowing access of the entire body to the machine.
NOTE! Particular care should be taken when siting a filter fitted with an
explosion relief panel so that it complies with national regulations. The relief
panels must be free to open with no obstructions. A safety exclusion zone
outside the relief panel must be established and respectively marked.
The minimum distance for safety L may possibly be assessed according to
EN 14491: Dust explosion venting protective systems.
Safety exclusion zone outside the relief panel must be marked with standard
warning signs Ex.
However expert advice should be sought if there is any doubt, so in such a case
please ask NEDERMAN for assistance.
WARNING! Burn risk.
Possible emission of flames from the relief door during an explosion. The
gangway in front of the explosion relief doors should be respectively marked
and must not be used during operation. The gangway must be locked during
operation.

Table 7-1: Installation dimensions of MJC dedusters (see Fig. 11)


Unit size A B C D
48/40/4-3 956 886 – –
64/40/4-4 1306 1236 – –
80/40/5-4 1306 1586 – –
96/40/3-8 1831 1236 – –
128/40/4-8 1831 1936 – –
160/40/5-8 1831 2286 – –
192/40/6-8 1831 2286 – –
224/40/7-8 1831 2636 – –
256/40/8-8 1831 2986 – –
288/40/9-8 1831 3336 – –
60/66/3-3 956 886 – –
79/66/4-3 956 886 – –
105/66/4-4 1306 1236 – –
132/66/5-4 1306 1586 – –
158/66/3-8 1831 1236 – –

QMM003(05) 31
EN MJC

Unit size A B C D
211/66/4-8 1831 1936 – –
264/66/5-8 1831 2286 – –
316/66/6-8 1831 2286 – –
369/66/7-8 1831 2636 – –
422/66/8-8 1831 2986 – –
475/66/9-8 1831 3336 – –
528/66/10-8 1831 4036 – –
580/66/11-8 1831 4386 1329 1307
634/66/12-8 1831 4386 1329 1307
686/66/13-8 1831 4736 1679 1657
739/66/14-8 1831 5436 1679 1657

Unit located outdoors


It is always recommended to place dust collector units outdoors when they
are fitted with explosion relief ventilation panels. Unless it is technically
impossible, this is the preferred location.
NOTE. A safe area should be established in front of the explosion vents if
these discharge horizontally.

Unit located indoors


If this is unavoidable, then the dust explosion may be ventilated through a short
duct (less than 1 metre) to a safe area outside. Longer ducts or bends should
be avoided because of adverse affects in the filter. NEDERMAN should be
contacted for advice for any ducted explosion relief proposal.
NOTE. A safe area should be established in front of the explosion vents / ducts
if these discharge horizontally.
The final position of a filter fitted with explosion ventilation should be decided
following a careful risk assessment performed by the user. The key risks arise
from the emerging combustive dust cloud causing direct damage to people and
property, plus the risk of a secondary explosion or fire.

WARNING! Secondary explosion risk.


If an explosion is ventilated within a building there is an enhanced risk of a
secondary explosion occurring, caused by the pressure wave from the primary
explosion dislodging dust from walls, beams and other surfaces. The result of
such a secondary explosion could be catastrophic.

8 Installation
8.1 Installing the MJC dust collector
WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.
The risk of being crushed by falling objects. Take special care when lifting,
lowering and moving the device or its parts.
Always use proper lifting and protective equipment.

32 QMM003(05)
MJC EN

WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.


Always use proper lifting and protective equipment.

8.1.1 Installation on site


NOTE! Mechanical and electrical installation should be performed only by
suitably qualified and experienced personnel.
A firm horizontal location should be used that will support the unit taking
into account all dead and imposed loads. Free standing units should be
mechanically fixed to the floor / ground, whilst ensuring that there is sufficient
space for access and maintenance.
If the hopper is supplied as a separate item, lift into position with a suitable
crane or forklift onto the prepared base. Securely bolt to the foundations or
floor as appropriate.
NOTE! Units fitted with explosion panels must always be securely fixed to
their foundations.

8.1.2 Unit assembly


For units delivered as separate assemblies, proceed as follows: -
1. Lift the hopper into its prepared position and bolt securely into place using
prepared fixings.
2. If supplied as separate assemblies, the clean air and dirty air chambers
should first be bolted together after applying sealant to the mating flange.
3. Place the assembled filter onto the hopper after applying sealant to the
mating flange and bolt securely together.
4. If the filter is delivered with the clean air chamber separate from the dirty
air chamber, or as an insertable unit with no dirty air chamber, then the
filter cartridges will require fitting (see Fig. 8). Follow the procedure
below:
1) Insert cartridges [5] centrally into aperture in cartridge support floor
[6] complete with sealing rings.
2) Place clamping plate [4]over fixing studs.
3) Screw down clamping knobs [3] evenly until tight.
4) Fit jet tube [1] into the gasket socket [pos. 2, Fig. 10] at valve sleeve
and secure remote end with fixing screw/knob [2]. Always fit a
shakeproof washer under the knob when fixing this item.

8.1.3 Ductwork connections

Ducted inlet
The dirty air inlet is at the top of the pre-separation chamber (see Fig. 1,
pos. 7). The duct connection is made to a rectangular flange by means of M8
bolts. The size of the flange will suit the airflow volume handled by the filter.

Ducted outlet
A clean air fan from 0.75 up to 18.5 kW may be directly mounted on the front
of the clean air chamber. It may be fitted with an air silencer and weather cowl

QMM003(05) 33
EN MJC

as shown above. A flange for external ducting may be fitted in place of the
weather cowl.

Outlet duct spigot for separate fan


If the fan is to be mounted separately from the filter, a flanged or QF spigot to
suit the outlet duct size may be fitted to the clean air chamber in place of the
fan. Fixing for a flanged duct would be by M8 bolts.

8.1.4 Electrical connections


WARNING! Risk of electric shock.
Work with electric equipment is to be carried out by a qualified electrician.
Prior to commencement of any works, it is necessary to cut of the power
supply by switching the main switch of the dedusting system to position 0 -
„ OFF ” and lock it in this position in order to avoid accidental switching on. .
It is also necessary to provide a sign “Breakdown – do not turn on!”.

The MJC dust collector is normally fitted with a cleaning system controller
This incorporates a pressure sensor to monitor differential pressure. It has two
pipe connections to sense differential pressure between the clean and dirty air
chambers.
Please refer to separate controller manual for this item.
REMARK. The electric installation will normally include a fan and may
also have motorised dust discharge devices, such as rotary valves and screw
conveyors. Ensure that the normal running controls prevent the fan from
running until the discharge devices are energised. If the reverse jet control
“after-clean” mode is used, then the discharge devices should remain energised
during the after-cleaning period.
If the filter is operating on a process and is situated in an unmanned or remote
location, then it would be wise to make use of the differential pressure alarm
connection in the controller, to indicate in a prominent place if the filter
differential pressure increases unduly.

8.1.5 Compressed air connection


There will normally be one connection point for compressed air to operate
the reverse jet cleaning system. It is good practice to fit a combined oil / water
separator and pressure regulator in the supply line. The compressed air should
be dry and must be free from oil. Its quality must be of Class 2 according
to standard ISO 8573-1: Compressed air - Part 1: Contaminants and purity
classes. For details see Table 8-1.
ISO 8573-1 provides general information about contaminants in compressed-
air systems as well as links to the other parts of ISO 8573, either for the
measurement of compressed air purity or the specification of compressed-air
purity requirements.

34 QMM003(05)
MJC EN

Table 8-1: Compressed air - purity classes according to ISO 8573-1


Maximum permitted content in 1 m3
Purity
class Solid particles Oil Moisture
[µm] [mg/m ] 3
[mg/m ] 3
dew point [°C] [mg/m3]
1 0.1 0.1 0.01 -70 0.003
2 1 1 0.1 -40 0.4
3 5 5 1 -20 0.88
4 15 8 5 +3 6.0
5 40 10 25 +7 7.8
6 � � � +10 9.4

The connection will normally be a female G ¾, EN ISO 228-1 (¾'' BSP).


Normal operating pressure is 5.0 to 5.5 bar. To protect the filter cartridges, do
not exceed 5.5 bar. Higher pressures will add undue stress without enhancing
the cleaning efficiency. The system compressed air capacity should be
sufficient to allow the manifold to regain its pressure after a pulse within ten
seconds.
Consumption of the compressed air depends on a number of cleaning valves
used - see Table 8-2.

Table 8-2: Compressed air consumption.


Number of
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
valves
Nm3/h 6.7 9.0 11.2 13.5 15.8 18.0 20.2 22.5 24.7 27.0 27.0 27.0

9 Using the MJC dust collector


9.1 Before start-up
NOTE! Before any kind of activity, the SAFETY REGULATIONS
(Chapter  4) must be read carefully, and the safety predictions must be strictly
adhered to.
WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.
Use proper protective equipment when risking exposure to the dust. Wear
a protective mask and goggles

Inspection before first start:


• check that ductwork connections are correct and tight,
• if there is a main volume control damper, set this half closed to limit the
initial airflow volume,
• check that the filter cartridges are correctly fitted and that all jet tubes are
firmly fixed in place,
• check that all access and inspection doors are closed,
• check the compressed air pressure and adjust if necessary,
• energise the fan briefly to check for correct direction of rotation.

QMM003(05) 35
EN MJC

9.2 Start-up
First start
1. Energise the main controls / cleaning controller supply and set the delta-p
(cleaning on demand) function on the controller to OFF state. This will
allow the reverse jet cleaning to run continuously for test purposes.
2. Run the fan (or fans). For large separated fan check for signs of slipping
drive belts. Ensure quiet smooth running with no parts rubbing. Check
that the fan operation is smooth. Measure the fan motor current and check
this against the motor full load current. If the current is too high, stop the
fan immediately and refer to the fault-finding section in Chapter 12.
3. Listen to each diaphragm valve in turn. The release of air when pulsing
should be equally strong for each valve. There should be no sound of
continuous leakage and the manifold pressure should recover within ten
seconds.
4. Check the smooth operation of any rotary valve and screw conveyor, or
other motorised device.
5. Before allowing process dust into the system, commission the system to
operate with the design airflow volume.
6. After a period of free running, visually check for tightness of connections
and smooth operation.
7. Stop the system using the normal operational “STOP” control. Observe
that the correct specified sequence to shut down occurs. Note particularly
the operation of the filter “AFTER-CLEAN” procedure, if used.
Note! Whenever possible make use of the automatic after-clean function.
This will give enhanced efficiency cleaning after the main fan has
stopped.
8. If "cleaning-on-demand" method is required, set the delta-p control to
ON.
The system is now ready to be put to work. Before final commissioning the
system should be allowed to run for a while to enable the filter cartridges
to become conditioned with dust. This will give a more stable condition for
commissioning.

9.3 Operation
NOTE! Before commencement of operation of the MJC deduster, the staff
must get familiar with the safety predictions described in the Chapter 4 of the
present Instruction Manual. Regulation of power control may be performed
only by authorized persons.
NOTE! A failure to observe the requirements of the safety instruction may
lead to a serious accident!
NOTE! Before turning on the dedusting system, all doors, inspection hole
covers and safety devices must be locked permanently.

Introduction
It is assumed now that the installation is complete and the filter unit and
associated equipment have been commissioned and are ready for normal
operation.

36 QMM003(05)
MJC EN

Typical operation – continuous cleaning


In this mode the reverse jet cleaning will start with the main fan. Cleaning
pulses will occur at regular intervals until the plant is shut down.

Typical operation – clean on demand


In this mode the reverse jet cleaning will commence when the differential
pressure across the cartridges has reached a preset value, typically (but not
necessarily) 100 mm water. Cleaning will continue until the differential
pressure has reduced to a lower value, typically 75 mm water.

Typical operation – after clean function


This function enables the reverse jet cleaning to operate for an adjustable time
after the process and main fan have stopped. This function should be used if
the process is not totally continuous. A signal from the fan starter, when the
fan is de-energised will initiate the after clean period.

Dust collection bins


When the installation is new, the bins should be checked regularly and emptied
before overfilling. If there is a shut-off damper above the bin, this should be
closed before removing the bin. This will allow the filter to remain in operation
during emptying. This damper must be opened again when the bin has been
replaced to prevent material accumulating in the hopper.
With experience typical filling time for the bins will become known.
The hopper is designed for dust separation; it is not to be used as a storage
vessel for material. If a level of dust is allowed to accumulate in the hopper,
the efficiency of the filter will be affected by re-entrainment of dust from the
surface, artificially increasing the dust burden of the unit.
Bins may be used with plastic liners if the “bin-balance” option is fitted.
A flexible pipe connects the steel bin to the clean air chamber of the filter,
to prevent the plastic liner being drawn up into the hopper when the fan is
running. Please note, however, that if this pipe is connected, then a bin liner
must be used, otherwise dust will be drawn directly into the clean air chamber.

Discharge by means of rotary valve or other device


Larger filters, or those handling higher dust loads are likely to have a method
for continuous discharge of dust, such as a rotary valve or motorised flap valve.
It is important to ensure that the discharge device is energised when the main
fan starts, to prevent dust building up in the hopper. If the dust is then directed
into a conveyor, its controls should be linked to the discharge device to ensure
that the complete dust discharge / transport system operates as one machine.
If the after clean function is utilised, the discharge devices should remain
energised until the end of the after clean time period. This is to prevent dust
building in the hopper.

Operation of fan
On most systems the air handling fan is on the clean air side of the filter. The
fan impellers, usually of the backward curved blade type, are designed to
run in clean air. If run in dusty air they may start to vibrate as a result of dust
building on the blades causing out of balance forces. The cause of this would
normally be a broken cartridge (see later fault location chart). Do not allow the
fan to run out of balance as serious damage may result.

QMM003(05) 37
EN MJC

Filter operating pressures and temperatures


MJC filter units will normally operate under negative pressure, but it is
possible to operate under positive pressure, for example when used to ventilate
vessels (see Table 5-1).

10 Maintenance
10.1 Maintenance of the MJC dust collector
WARNING! Before any kind of activity, the Chapter 4 - SAFETY must be
read carefully, and the safety regulations must be strictly adhered to.
WARNING! Risk of personal injuries.
Use proper protective equipment when risking exposure to the dust. Wear
a protective mask and goggles.

WARNING! Risk of electric shock.


Work with electric equipment is to be carried out by a qualified electrician.
Prior to commencement of any works, it is necessary to cut of the power
supply by switching the main switch of the dedusting system to position 0 -
„ OFF ” and lock it in this position in order to avoid accidental switching on. .
It is also necessary to provide a sign “Breakdown – do not turn on!”.

WARNING! Explosion risk.


Personnel operating the dust collector is to pay special attention to avoiding
discharge of static electricity. The requirements for the safe use and handling
of combustible dust is described in the explosion protection document. All
personnel is to be informed.

NOTE! A failure to observe the requirements of the safety instruction may


lead to a serious accident!
NOTE! NEDERMAN company warrants the proper and safe functioning of
the device only in case of use of original spare parts for repairs.
NOTE! Prior to start any actions make sure it is safe. Protect always power
supply conductors and compressed air service, before executing any repair
works. All actions should be compliant with the regulations of occupational
health and safety.
NOTE! During the warranty period, NEDERMAN must be notified of all
abnormalities in functioning of the deduster.

Introduction
Regular professional quality service and maintenance are the key to trouble
free operation. Only original NEDERMAN spare parts should be used
during scheduled maintenance and for repairs. The service intervals are given
for guidance only. The severity of duty should be taken into account when
planning service and maintenance schedules.
NOTE! The plant must be completely stopped and the electrical supply
isolated in accordance with electrical regulations before commencing service
work.

38 QMM003(05)
MJC EN

NOTE! Similarly, the compressed air supply should be isolated and the air
manifold drain tap opened to release the pressure.
On completion of work a safety inspection of covers, guards etc. should be
made before removing the isolation and energising the equipment.

Filter Housing
The filter housing is made from painted cold reduced sheet steel. No
maintenance other than normal cleaning should be required.

Integral Fan
The fan impeller has been balanced at the factory in order to ensure smooth
running. If vibration develops during normal operation, dust deposits on the
impeller will be the most likely cause. Therefore after cleaning the impeller
the vibration should cease. If the vibration continues, the impeller should be
removed and re-balanced. We recommend that the NEDERMAN Service Dept.
should be contacted.

Fan Motor
Standard motors are maintenance free. See a separate motor manual if the
motor is non-standard, or particularly large.

Reverse jet controller


The solid state reverse jet controller contains no serviceable parts. Please see
the separate reverse jet controller manual (typically type DFC-08M) to check
or make changes to settings.

10.1.1 Planned Maintenance


The MJC Cartridge dust collector and fan should be serviced at the intervals
stated below (see Table 10-1).
Other associated items such as rotary valve, conveyor and electrical control
panels should also be serviced according to their requirements. All motors
should be checked for general condition.
If wear or damage is found, the defective parts should be replaced as soon
as possible. Any safety hazards arising from continued operation should be
assessed.
NOTE! Use only original NEDERMAN spare parts.

QMM003(05) 39
EN MJC

Table 10-1: Maintenance - recommended intervals.


Recommended intervals
No. Activity Operating
Months
hours
1 Empty all waste containers. Daily or as required
2 Check filter differential pressure. Daily when starting
3 Check compressed air pressure. Daily when starting
4 Check operation of cleaning valves. Daily by listening
5 Check that no dust emerges from the filter / fan outlet. Daily
6 Check operation of discharge devices. Daily
7 Check that the entire filter is cleaned by listening to each 1 300
diaphragm valve operating in turn.
8 Check fan case for signs of wear and corrosion. 6 1000
9 Check ducts and pipework for wear and leakage. 3 500
10 Check electrical connections including earth bonding. 6 1000
11 Check fan motor cooling fan for operation free from 6
obstruction.
12 Check filter and hopper casing for wear, corrosion and 6 1000
accumulated material sticking to sides.
13 Check filter cartridges for wear and leakage. 6 1000
14 Check dampers and control valves for function and wear 6 1000
15 Check tightness of all flange connections. 6 1000
16 Check secondary filters if fitted; inspect seals; 1 300
clean or replace elements as appropriate.
17 Test electrical safety functions, e.g. Emergency switches. 6 1000
18 Check after cleaning function (where used). 1 300
19 Clean controller on the outside by means of a moist cloth. 1 300
20 Check clean-on-demand function. Check ON and OFF 1 300
pressure settings in controller.

10.2 Re-launching after repair


Launch in accordance with the normal start-up procedure, paying particular
attention to the process. Control the proper functioning of the components of
the installation, which have been fixed or regulated. In case if the defect is still
observed, shut down the installation immediately.

10.2.1 First start after major maintenance.


1. Check that all flanges, inspection and access doors are secure.
2. Activate the supply of compressed air. Check that the pressure in the filter
manifold is a constant 6.2 bar.
3. Check that the dust bins are in place and isolation dampers in the hopper
discharge are open. Dust must not be stored in the hopper.
4. Start the fan and check the direction of rotation. The reverse jet cleaning
timer should be activated when the fan starts.
5. The reverse jet controls clean-on-demand function should be switched off
initially, to allow the cleaning system to be tested. After testing, the clean-
on-demand function may be selected if required.

40 QMM003(05)
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10.2.2 Inspection and replacement of filter cartridges.


NOTE! Before commencing work, isolate the electrical and compressed air
supplies, using procedures in accordance with national safety regulations. Use
suitable protective clothing and equipment, according to the material filtered.
REMARK. Normal maintenance is from the top, within handrails if specified,
but cartridge changing may be specified from the side, if headroom does not
allow top access.
Ensure that the correct filter cartridges are used for replacement. Other
aftermarket cartridges may cause unexpected malfunction.

Top (standard) cartridge removal


1. Open top access lids; latch in open position.
2. Unscrew and remove retaining knob screw at jet tube end and withdraw
the jet tube from socket at the other end.
3. Withdraw cage assembly upward out of filter cartridge. If clearance for
withdrawal is restricted, split cages may be employed. In this case the
cages will be spring clipped together part way along their length to permit
splitting after partial withdrawal.
4. Compress side of felt ring around top of cartridge inwards to double up
on itself, to release cartridge from cartridge floor. Withdraw cartridge
upwards, shaking dust down into dirty air chamber as far as possible.
Dirty cartridges may be dropped into dirty air chamber if retrieval is
convenient, reducing dust in cleaned air chamber.
Before replacing a cartridge, check for signs of wear or abrasion or
degradation, for example by hydrolysis. If any damage is found, the cartridge
should be replaced by a new one. Look for any signs of damage to the cage and
check that it has no sharp edges that may damage the cartridge.

Top (standard) cartridge replacement


REMARK. See also chapter 8.1.2, p. 4.
1. Clean area around cartridge floor apertures.
2. Lower cartridge into aperture in cartridge support floor and compress
and double up snap ring in felt ring around top of cartridge (see Fig. 8)
and fit the cartridge so that the metal edge of the aperture seats in the
groove around felt ring. Snap the cartridge out into place, ensuring that the
cartridge floor is securely located in the groove around the cartridge. The
cartridge is sealed and fully retained by this method.
3. Replace cage assembly.
4. Replace the jet tube and secure tightly with retaining knob screw. Note
that there must be a shake-proof washer under the knob.
5. Clean area around access lid, to ensure a good seal when the lid is closed.
6. Close and secure lids. The dust collector unit may now be started again.

Side removal (alternative) cartridge removal


1. Open side access door(s). Note this will give access to the dirty air
chamber

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2. Grasp nearest cartridge at neck, rotate anti-clockwise, whilst exerting


upward pressure, to release cartridge from bayonet fitting.
3. Remove a complete row of cartridges nearest to the doors. Remove
sealing ring from each bayonet spigot.
4. Insert well-fitting boards across the inside of the unit successively, as
each row of cartridges is removed, to establish a safe working platform.
Perimeter supports for these boards are a built-in feature.
5. With the cartridge and cage outside the filter unit, cut off the tie wrap and
slide the cartridge off the cage. Note that tools are not required inside the
filter unit.
Before replacing a cartridge, check for signs of wear or abrasion or
degradation, for example by hydrolysis. If any damage is found, the cartridge
should be replaced by a new one. Look for any signs of damage to the cage and
check that it has no sharp edges that may damage the cartridge.

Side removal (alternative) cartridge replacement.


1. Clean underside of cartridge support floor, particularly the area where the
cartridge sealing rings fit over bayonet spigot.
2. Fit new cartridge over cage and fix a tie wrap tightly around the top.
3. Fit a new sealing ring over the spigot on the underside of the cartridge
support floor. Never re-use an existing ring.
4. Fit the cartridge and cage assembly over bayonet spigot, turning clockwise
with upward pressure until it is felt to drop slightly into its retained
position. Start at the remote corners of each row in turn, starting at the
back and work towards the centre. Remove one row of safety boards as
each cartridge row is completed.
5. Clean the area around the door seals; close and secure the access doors.
6. Remove any spilt dust from around the front of the filter and tidy the area.
The plant may now be started again.

10.2.3 Replacement of the fan impeller


REMARK. The instructions below refer to an integral fan (NF type)
1. Isolate the electrical supply and then disconnect the motor at the motor
terminal box. Note positions of the cables to ensure correct connections
when re-assembling.
2. Support the motor and release the screws securing the motor mounting
plate to the fan case.
3. Withdraw the motor and mounting plate together with the fan impeller and
lower to the ground.
4. Remove the screw and washer at the end of the motor shaft and withdraw
the fan impeller, retaining the shaft key for re-use.
5. Re-assemble as above, but in reverse order. Ensure that motor shaft,
keyway, key and fan impeller boss are completely clean before putting
these parts together.
When assembly is complete, check that the fan impeller rotates freely. Also
check that the clearance between the impeller and the perimeter of the fixed

42 QMM003(05)
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inlet is uniform. This will ensure safe operation without risk of metal to metal
contact. Any defects must be corrected before the fan is put into use again.

10.2.4 Replacement of diaphragm in cleaning valve.


REMARK. A diaphragm valve repair kit is available from NEDERMAN for
this purpose.
1. Disconnect the compressed air supply. Open the tank drain tap slowly,
until the compressed air tank is empty. Note whether water and oil mist
emerge. Leave the drain tap open until the work is complete.
2. Remove the cover from the diaphragm valve and withdraw the diaphragm.
Normally the solenoid valve is directly mounted onto the diaphragm valve
lid. This may be left in place on the lid, but its electrical supply should be
disconnected by first removing the single retaining screw in the plug. Note
also that there may be a loose spring behind the diaphragm, depending
upon valve type. Do not forget to re-fit this spring during re-assembly.
3. Check that the mating surfaces between the diaphragm, the valve body
and the valve cover are clean and free from dust.
4. Fit the diaphragm (and spring if present) and the diaphragm valve cover
together with a new sealing gasket. The screws should be tightened
diagonally. Certain diaphragm valve covers may be retained by a C-clip.
If so, ensure that the C-clip is inserted correctly.
5. Close the drain tap, then turn on the compressed air supply and listen for
any sign of leaking air. If all is well, follow the procedure for filter start
(see earlier in Maintenance section).

10.2.5 Replacement of solenoid valve coil


A solenoid valve repair kit is available from NEDERMAN for this purpose.
The solenoid valves are normally directly mounted onto the diaphragm valves
that are mounted on the compressed air manifold. Under rare special conditions
they may be situated in a separate enclosure and connected by pipes to the
diaphragm valves.
1. Isolate electrical supply.
2. Remove the single retaining screw in the electrical plug and remove the
plug.
3. Remove the coil retaining clip and slide the coil off the stem.
4. Refit new coil by reversing this procedure.

10.3 Spare parts


Contact your nearest authorized distributor or NEDERMAN for advice on
technical service or if you require help with spare parts. See also:
www.nederman.com

Ordering spare parts


When ordering spare parts always state the following:
• Unit type and its serial number (see the product identification plate).
• Number and description of the spare part (see Table 10-2).

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• Quantity of the parts required.


Spare parts for MJC Cartridge dust collector are presented in Table 10-2.

Table 10-2: MJC Cartridge dust collector - list of spare parts available
Pos.* Spare parts name Remarks
1 Access lid Two sizes: narrow, wide
2 Door seal for access lid
3 Dome nut with washers M10
6 Hinge for access lid
7 Filter cartridge (size S, M, L or XL) Top (standard) or side removal
7a Cartridge sealing set (side removal cartridge only)
8 Cartridge cage assembly Top (standard) or side removal
9 Hinge for side access door
10 Lock for side access door
11 Door seal for side access door
12 Cleaning controller (incorporating: timer, delta-p Located usually on upper
control) platform rail
12a Flex. pipe for differential pressure sensor Blue or black
13 Diaphragm valve complete Nominal diameter 1", see also
Fig. 10, pos. 5
13a Diaphragm repair kit Inside valve body (not shown)
13b Solenoid valve repair kit For diaphragm valve (not shown)
13c Coil for solenoid valve See Fig. 10, ps. 6
18 Compressed air tank drain tap 1/4 "
19 Fan motor Power range:
20 Fan motor mounting plate Size depends on motor power
21 Fan impeller Size range:
21a Fan inlet assembly
22 Fan silencer Optionally with bird mesh
23 Weather cowl for fan silencer
24 Damper blade Optionally, mounted inside the
silencer
25 Damper regulation mechanism Optionally
26 Explosion safety switch
27 Explosion relief membrane
28 Dust bin quick release mechanism
29 Dust bin
29a Dust bin seal
30 Handle for dust bin
31 Dust bin base
32 Compressed air tank
32a Compressed air manometer
32b Jet tube Not shown
33c Jet tube knob screw with shake-proof washer Not shown
Diaphragm valve outlet sleeve See Fig. 10, pos. 3
Jet tube and sleeve seal Type UFO 2, see Fig. 10, pos. 2
* see Fig. 9

These items are available as spare parts. Other items may be available to
special order. Note that when ordering solenoid valves, the voltage should also
be stated.

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NOTE! When ordering spare parts for integral (built-in) fans, please state
motor size in kW and the serial number of the dust collector.

Other optional items


Please contact NEDERMAN Service Dept. for details related to rotary valve,
conveyor, separate fans, special controls or other nonstandard items. Please
quote the dust collector serial number.

11 Recycling
At the end of its working life, the filter unit and associated items should be
disposed of in a safe and legal manner. The product has been designed for
component materials to be recycled. Its different material types must be
handled according to relevant local regulations.

11.1 Dismantling and disposal


WARNING! Risk of personal injuries
The risk of being crushed by falling objects. Take special care when lifting,
lowering and moving the device or its parts.
Always use proper lifting and protective equipment.

WARNING! Risk of falling into dust container. Risk of being buried.


Risk of suffocation
When the filter is lifted from its position on the dust container or silo, the
aperture on the container remained open must be immediately covered and
protected to prevent from falling into the silo during the execution of further
works.

NOTE! Before any kind of activity, the SAFETY REGULATIONS (Chapter 4)


must be read carefully, and the safety predictions must be strictly adhered to.
NOTE! Stop and isolate the plant and use suitable personal safety equipment
before commencing the dismantling the dust collector unit. All operations
should be performed only by suitably qualified and experienced personnel.
Isolate electrical supply as well as the pressured air supply before commencing.
Clean the unit as far as possible before dismantling. Dispose of waste matter in
accordance with the guidelines for the type of waste present.
Normal safe practices should be observed, taking into account the materials
handled by the filter unit. Please consult the Chapter 8 'Installation' and
generally reverse this procedure. It is recommended that all filter elements
are removed, bins emptied and the inside of the filter unit cleaned before
dismantling commences.
To dismantle and remove large assemblies or components, a suitable crane
should be used.
The filter unit may contain the following materials (excluding filtered product):
• Steel parts. Generally painted or galvanised, with typically polyurethane
or sometimes silicone sealants
• Electrical components, including aluminium or cast iron framed motors,
electrical controller including plastic enclosure and printed circuit boards
and components.

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• Filter elements. Synthetic materials commonly polyester, possibly aramids


or other synthetics with surface treatment / finishing. These will be further
contaminated with the filtered product.
• Various plastic and rubberised plastic items. These include door and lid
seals, knobs and sealing rings.

12 Troubleshooting
NOTE! All troubleshooting and fault remedying activities may by performed
by skilled competent staff only, with knowledge of the plant function and
build-up.
NOTE! Before any kind of activity, the SAFETY REGULATIONS (Chapter
4) must be read carefully, and the safety predictions must be strictly adhered to.
With reasonable use and maintenance at the prescribed periods shown
in Chapter  10.1.1, there is little that is likely to fail in service. Excessive
temperature, or low temperatures causing condensation are possible reasons for
unsatisfactory operation.
The fault location table that follows explores most likely faults, together with
possible remedies.
If the trouble shooting guide in ‘Table 12-1: Trouble shooting guide’ does not
solve the problem, contact your nearest authorized distributor or NEDERMAN
for technical advice.

Table 12-1: Trouble shooting guide


Fault Possible cause Solution proposal
Blocked filter / low airflow Insufficient cleaning. If cleaning continuous, reduce
/ abnormally high filter intervals between cleaning pulses.
differential pressure.
If cleaning on demand, reduce
cleaning start and stop pressure.
Check that after-cleaning operates
when fan stops; increase time.
Weak reverse jet cleaning pulses. Check compressed-air pressure in
tank. Increase if low.
Check voltage on controller and
solenoid valves.
Check by listening that all cleaning
valves operate.
Replace valve diaphragm, solenoid
valve, or controller as necessary.
After clean not working. Check that emergency stop is not
activated.
Check electrical connection to fan
starter to start after clean.
Check controller after clean setting.
Peak dust load too high, overloading Check extraction hoods / dampers.
the filter.
Reduce airflow if appropriate.
Filter cartridges are blinded. Replace cartridges if cleaning is
ineffective.
Check for signs of moisture or oil
contamination.

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Fault Possible cause Solution proposal


Unexpected low airflow, Fan rotation wrong. Reverse fan rotation.
maybe after maintenance
shutdown.
Material accumulates in Blocked discharge system. Check function. Ensure discharge
filter hopper. system running during after-clean.
Check that bin is not overfilled.
Air being drawn in through the Check and replace seals as
discharge opening reducing outward necessary in rotary valve or other
dust flow. device.
Moist dust sticking to the hopper Check cause of moisture.
surfaces.
Check trace heating if fitted.
Check process if unexpectedly damp
dust.
Waste cartridges or bins Loose or missing deflector. Insertion of guide plates in the filter
are not filled equally. hopper above the waste containers
may solve this problem.
Natural phenomenon which can Accept this condition.
depend on the composition of the
waste.
Emissions from or leakage Loose clamping bolts or faulty seals. Check correct closure; replace seals
into unit via lids or doors. if deformed.

Unexpected emissions Filter outlet closed; short inlet duct Check outlet damper. Fit non-return
when fan not running. allows dust to reach process during damper on inlet duct.
after-clean period.
Unexpected emissions Unit operating under positive pressure Investigate inlet / outlet pressures.
from filter at any time. higher than specified (normally Re-balance system
negative pressure).
Excessive dust in air Defective filter cartridge. Replace cartridge and check the
outlet. others for wear or abrasion.
Filter cartridge incorrectly fitted. Fit cartridge correctly (see Installation
instructions).
Wrong filter material installed. Consult NEDERMAN Service Dept.
Bin-balance pipe fitted, but no plastic Fit plastic liner or disconnect and seal
liner in bin. bin balance pipe connections.
The fan vibrates. Excess dust in the fan. Clean the fan impeller. Check source
of dust leak.
The fan impeller is damaged and thus Balance the fan impeller or fit a new
not in balance. one.
The fan is loose or out of alignment. Check and re-fit fan.

The fan motor is burned A defective or wrongly adjusted Adjust or replace the protective motor
out. overload switch
Fan motor current Airflow volume too high resulting from Increase the system resistance by
unexpectedly high. low system resistance. closing dampers partially.
Too many hoods in use. Reduce airflow volume by closing
unused suction points.
Break in ductwork. Check and repair ducting.

Noise from inlet. The fan rubs against the inlet. Adjust the inlet.

Reduced performance. The fan impeller is rotating in the Reverse fan motor direction.
wrong direction.
Fan impeller coated with dust. Clean the fan impeller.

Duct system blockage. Locate and remove blockage.

The fan runs hot. The fan impeller is rotating in the Reverse fan motor direction.
wrong direction.
Dry bearings. Inspect and lubricate.

QMM003(05) 47
EN MJC

Fault Possible cause Solution proposal


No valve activation. Wrong setting of number of valves. Check filter controller

Defective cable connection. Check cables and cable connections.

Defective solenoid coil. Replace solenoid coil.

Cycle interrupted. Check and reset reverse jet controller


settings.
No after-cleaning. Wrong setting. Check filter controller.

No signal connection from fan. Check connections between fan


starter and reverse jet controller.
Cleaning is ineffective. Time interval between cleaning pulses Reduce time interval. (Note: minimum
is too long. 10 seconds).
Compressed air pressure too low. Set the pressure to 6.2 bar.

Defective diaphragm or solenoid valve. Check and replace diaphragm or


solenoid coil as necessary.
Pulse duration is too short. Check reverse jet controller settings.
Typical pulse duration should be 100
to 120 milliseconds.
Cleaning is ineffective Clean on demand pressure settings Reset ON and OFF pressures in the
incorrect. reverse jet controller.
Incorrect value of Blocked sensor pipes or connection Clean the sensor pipes and their end
differential pressure fitting in filter. fittings. If using compressed air to
displayed. remove blockages, disconnect pipes
from controller first to prevent damage
to delicate components.
Remove any sharp bends or kinks.

If the fault persists, then please contact your nearest NEDERMAN Service
Department for assistance.

Special conditions.
There may be special operating conditions for the filter unit where it is used
as part of a process application. The unit may be, for instance, insulated and
have external trace heating cables fitted. Process controls may integrate the
operation of the filter into a larger installation of process machinery.
Please refer to particular manuals regarding the operation of the NEDERMAN
dust separating system under these circumstances.

Trouble free performance


The operation of any filter unit will benefit from regular servicing with
maintenance by professionals using manufacturers’ recommended parts. The
following section on maintenance describes the procedures involved but we
recommend that you arrange maintenance and service facilities with your
nearest NEDERMAN representative.

13 Acronyms and abbreviations

48 QMM003(05)
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Appendix A: Installation protocol


Copy the installation protocol, fill it in and save it as a service record.
For values, note the value in the result column, otherwise a tick will suffice if
the item has been performed or considered.
NOTE! If a value is outside the limit or a result is incorrect or missing, this
must be rectified before the initial start-up and normal operation.

Unit No. Date:


Performed by:

Control items Reference Result Notes

QMM003(05) 49
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Appendix B: Service protocol


Copy the service protocol, fill it in and save it as a service record.
For values, note the value in the result column, otherwise a tick will suffice if
the item has been performed or considered.
NOTE! If the results of the checks (for example, measured values) differ
significantly from previous results, investigate more carefully.

Unit No. Date:


Operating hours:
Performed by:

Control items Reference Result Notes

50 QMM003(05)
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QMM003(05) 51
EN MJC

NEDERMAN Manufacturing Poland Sp. z o. o.


ul. Okólna 45 A
05-270 Marki, Poland
tel: +48 22 7616000
fax: +48 22 7616099
www.nederman.com

52 QMM003(05)

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