18102016dsp Mid-II Important Questions

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QUESTION BANK FOR MID –II EXAMINATION

1. Compare butterworth and chebyshev approximation techniques of filter designing.


2. Design a digital butterworth LPF using bilinear transformation technique for the
following specifications.
0.707≤|H(w)|≤1; 0≤w≤0.2π
|H(w)|≤0.08; 0.4π≤w≤π
3. In a speech recording system with sampling frequency of 10,000 Hz the speech
corrupted by random noise. To remove the random noise while preserving speech
information, the following specifications are given.

Speech frequency range: 0-3000 Hz

Stop band range: 4000-5000Hz

Passband ripple: 3dB

Stopband attenuation: 25dB

Determine the filter order and transfer function using butterworth IIR filter.

4. How chebyshev filter approximation is superior than butterworth filter approximation.


5. Discuss in detail the procedure of designing an analog filter using butterworth
approximation technique. 
6. Explain how to convert an analog filter transfer function into digital filter transfer
function using bilinear transformation. 
7. What is bilinear transformation and sketch the mapping of s-plane into z-plane in
bilinear transformation.
8. Discuss the problems encountered in design of digital filter using impulse invariant and
bilinear transformation techniques.
9. With a neat sketch explain the design of IIR filter using impulse invariant transformation.
10. Distinguish between FIR and IIR Filters
11. State the disadvantages of impulse invariant transformation.
12. What is frequency warping and prewarping ? 
13. state the advantages and disadvantages of bilinear transform.
14. what are the common steps required in IIR filter Design
15. what is prewarping ? why is it required?

UNIT-IV

1. Justify the statement that FIR filters can have linear phase characteristics.
2. FIR filters are always stable and have linear characteristics. Justify.
3. Design an FIR digital band stop filter using rectangular window whose upper and
lower cut off frequencies are 4 and 5 rad/s and length of window N=9. Realize the
filter using linear phase realization structure.
4. What are the desirable characteristics of windowing functions to be satisfied in filter
design
5. Design an FIR digital low pass filter using Blackman-Tukey window whose cutoff
frequency is 1.2 rad/s and length of window N=5.
6. The following transfer function characteristics an FIR filter (M=11). Determine the
magnitude response and show that the phase and group delays are constant.

M −1
H ( z ) = ∑ h (n)z−n
n=0
7. Derive the expression for magnitude / phase response of FIR filter.
8. Compare different windows and their characteristics
9. What are the desirable characteristics of windowing functions to be satisfied in filter
design.
10. Design a low pass filter using rectangular window by taking samples of w(n) with
cut-off sequence of 1.2 radians/sec also draw the filter. 
11. Write a note on need and choice of Windows.
12. Write a note on rectangular window for FIR Filter Design
13. Compare various methods of FIR filter design 
14. Explain about Design of Linear Phase FIR Filters using Frequency Sampling.
15. Explain about Kaiser window.

UNIT-V

1. What is multirate digital signal processing and its applications?


2. Explain Down sampling an Up sampling with neat sketch?
3. Explain Anti-imaging filter and Anti-aliasing filters?
4. Efficient transversal structure for Decimator?
5. Efficient transversal structure for Interpolator?
6. Poly phase structure of Decimator and Interpolator?
7. Explain about Quantization noise, truncation and rounding?
8. Explain sub band coding and Quadrature mirror filter?
9. Finite word length effects in FIR Digital filter?
10. Explain error due to truncation and rounding? 
11. Explain Quantization error due to finite word length registers in digital filters?
12. Discuss finite word length effects of implementation of FFT algorithm.
13. Discuss the effect of ADC quantization noise on signal quality. 
14. Explain the process of interpolation by a factor I and also discuss how the images are
eliminated with a neat block diagram.
15. What are limit cycles? Discuss various types of limit cycles in brief.

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