SOAL UAS BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 11 K13 the trees of the rainforests.

As rainforests are cut down

TAHUN 2018 and burned, carbon dioxide is released into the Earth’s
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atmosphere, leading to what scientists call the
enhanced greenhouse effect. To sum up, the role of the
Choose the best answer by crossing (x) a, b, c, d, or e! rainforests is essential for human life. It creates
equilibrium in our environment and its resources are
No. 1 to 10 based on the text below
significant for human beings survival.
The Importance of Rainforests
(taken from SOSE: Studies of society and
Rainforests are one of the most complicated environment, 2000)
environments on Earth. They are recognized
worldwide as containing the richest source of plants 1. The text above is best entitied....
and animals and are believed to contain nearly three- a. Rainforest, the Complicated Environment
quarters of all the varieties of life on Earth. This is b. The importance of Rainforest
remarkable because rainforests cover only about six c.  Rainforest are Vital to Humans
per cent of the Earth’s land surface. d. Rainforest are cut down and burned
Rainforests are the oldest major ecosystem, having e. Rainforest
survived climate changes for more than one million Jawaban: b
years. They provide habitats for more species of plants,
animals, insects and birds than any other environment 2. The main idea of paragraph 1 is....
found on our planet. Scientists estimate that between a. rainforests cover about six per cent of the Earth’s
60 and 90 per cent of all species of life are to be found land surface
in rain forests. Unfortunately, the widespread b. nearly three-quarters of all the varieties of life on
destruction of many of the world’s rainforests has Earth live in rainforest
caused a significant decline in the number of plant and c. rainforest is a complex environment where living
animal species on Earth. and non living things live
d. none of the options are correct
Rainforests influence both our local and global e. rainforest is the important natural sources
climates. For example, between 50 and 80 per cent of Jawaban: c
the moisture in the air above rainforests comes from
the rainforest’s treees. If larege areas of these lush 3. Rainforest are the oldest major ecosystem, having
rainforests are cleared, he average rainfall in the area survived climate changes for more than one million
will drop. Eventually, the area’s climate will get hotter years. The underlined word has the closest meaning
and drier. This process could convert rainforests into a to....
sparse grassland or desert. Rainforests are als able to a. main
absorb over 90 per cent of the rainfall in their leaves b. complex
and mosses. By doing this, they are able to slow down c. complicated
water run-off by gradually releasing the water over d. surrounded
time into streams and rivers. This helps to control soil e. minor
erosion and flooding. Jawaban: a
Pembahasan: kata yang artinya mendekati kata major
Rainforests are vital to the Earth in helping to recyle adalah main
carbon and oxygen. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the gas
put into the air globally by humans, mainly by the 4. Rainforests influence both our local and global
burning of fossil fuels (for example in cars and climates. The underlined word can be replaced by....
factories). Rainforests are able to remove carbon a. inform
dioxide from the air and return oxygen in its place. b. provide
This is why our global rainforests are often called the c. react
Earth’s “lungs’. Rainforests are major producers of the d. control
Earth’s oxygen. In fact, scientsists believe that nearly e. divide
50 per cent of the Earth’s oxygen is produced by Jawaban: c
rainforests in the Amazon region alone.
5. Which paragraph should you read to find the amount
Nearly 40 per cent of the world’s carbo is contained in of carbon in the rainforest?
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a. Paragraph 2 Pembahasan: teks the importance of Rainforests adalah
b. Paragraph 3 sebuah analytical exposition
c. Paragraph 4
d. Paragraph 5 11. I am very pleased, thank you. The statement above
e. Paragraph 6 is to show....
Jawaban: d a. pleasure
Pembahasan: paragraf kelima menjelaskan tentang b. happines
jumlah karbon yang ada c. pain
d. release
6. The climate condition is affected by the existence of e. agreement
rainforest. In which paragraph can you find this idea? Jawaban: a
a. Paragraph 1
b. Paragraph 2 11. I am suffering from a headcache. The statement is
c. Paragraph 3 used for....
d. Paragraph 4 a. showing sadness
e. Paragraph 5 b. showing pain
Jawaban: c c. asking advice
d. giving suggestion
7. If large areas of these lush rainforests are cleared, e. showing expectation
the average rainfall in the area will drop (paragraph 3). Jawaban: b
The word these refers to.... Pembahasan: Kalimat I am suffering from a headcache
a. rainforest’s trees digunakan untuk menyatakan rasa sakit.
b. climates
c. rainforests 13. The correct expression to show pain....
d. moistures a. I’m very pleased, thank you
e. desert b. I’m sick
Jawaban: a c. Congratulations for you!
d. Look!It’s dangerous
8. Eventually, as this gas builds up the atmosphere, .... e. Don’t go there!
(paragraph 5). The underlined word can be best Jawaban: b
replaced by....
a. at first 14. Which of the elements of analytical exposition....
b. lately a. thesis
c. in the middle b. steps
d. in the long run c. materials
e. next d. goals
Jawaban: b e. description
Pembahasan: kata eventually bisa digantikan dengan Jawaban: a
kata lately Pembahasan: thesis adalah elemen teks analytical
exposition
9. The writer’s aim to write this is to....
a. argue about the importance of rainforest 15. That man.... is standing under the tree is my uncle
b. expose analytically on the importance of rainforest a. whom
c. inform us on the importance of rainforest b. which
d. compare different rainforest in the world c. whose
e. persuade the reader d. who
Jawaban: a e. where
Jawaban: d
10. The text above is a .... text
a. narrative Arrage the words below into a good order!
b. analytical exposition
c. recount 16. on Earth – Rainforests – the – most – one of –
d. descriptive complicated – are – environments
e. procedure Jawaban: Rainforests are one of the most complicated
Jawaban: b environtments on earth
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 Sinta doesn’t go to school because she is sick . she is
17. trees – 40 per cent – carbon – is – Nearly – consulting a doctor about her sickness.
contained – in the – world’s – of the – rainforests Sinta : Good morning, sir
Jawaban: Nearly 40 per cent in the world’s carbon is Doctor : Good morning. What can I do for you?
contained of the rainforests trees Sinta : I couldn’t sleep well. Could you examine me?
Doctor : Yes, certainly. Okay. Open your mouth!
18. and oxygen – vital to – Rainforests – are – the – in When didi you feel that you have a problem with your
helping – to recycle – Earth – carbon sleeping
Jawaban: Rainforests are vital to the Earth in helping Sinta : About two daya ago, and then I also had a
to recycle carbon and oxygen cough.
Doctor : Okay. Do you feel paintful joints?
19. are – oldest – Rainforest – the – ecosystem – major Sinta : Yes, but it sometimes happens
Jawaban: Rainforest are the oldest major ecosystem Doctor : Err.... you just have a fever. Don’t worry
Sinta : Thank goodness. Doc, may I got to join a test
20. influence – both – local – Rainforests – and – tomorrow?
global – our – climates Doctor : Why not? You are not seriously ill. Now take
Jawaban: Rainforests influence both our local and a rest and take a lot of nutritous meals and drinks.
global climates Don’t forget to drink these medicines after meals.
Sinta : Alright. Then it’s a relief to know that I’m not
21. happy – that – I – it – not – is – worse – really – am seriously sick. Thank you.
Jawaban: I am really happy that it is not worse Doctor : You are welcome. Get better soon.

22. attempt – like – children – no – food – Cheap – 30. Write 2 sentences of:
other – snacks a. showing pleasure
Jawaban: cheap snacks attempt children like no other Jawaban:
food - (Oh) I’m delighted to hear that
- We are pleased to hear about....
23. knows – snacks – unhealthy – She - It gives me great pleasure/satisfaction
Jawaban: She knows unhealthy snacks - I can’t say how pleased/delighted I am

24. signs – are – those – of – states – malnutrition b. showing pain

Jawaban: Those signs are state of malnutrition Jawaban:
- It’s really paintfull
25. poverty – The – is – major – factor - I’m suffering from a headache
Jawaban: The major factor is poverty - I feel sick
- It really hurts me
Answer the questions completely!

26. Mention some structures in an analytical exposition

text?
Jawaban: title, thesis, arguments

27. What is meant by a thesis in an analytical

exposition?
Jawaban: thesis is the element of analytical text which
has function to support your point of view

28. What is meant by the argument in an analytical

exposition?
Jawaban: Argument is the element of analytical text
which has function to support your point of view.

29. Make a group of four then use the expressions of

pleasure and pain in a short dialog!
Jawaban:
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