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    SAS#36-Wk11-Listing 9 - 12and13programs PDF

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    Niño Bela-ong
    This document contains code for two C++ programs. The first program, betterinputFunc.cpp, defines a function called get_int_range that forces the user to enter an integer within a specified minimum and maximum range. The second program, betterDie.cpp, contains functions for simulating the roll of a six-sided die. It initializes randomness, displays the die with a given number of spots, and returns a pseudorandom number between 1 and 6 to simulate a roll. The main function calls the die functions to simulate three rolls.

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    SAS#36-Wk11-Listing 9 - 12and13programs PDF

    Uploaded by

    Niño Bela-ong
    14 views2 pages
    This document contains code for two C++ programs. The first program, betterinputFunc.cpp, defines a function called get_int_range that forces the user to enter an integer within a specified minimum and maximum range. The second program, betterDie.cpp, contains functions for simulating the roll of a six-sided die. It initializes randomness, displays the die with a given number of spots, and returns a pseudorandom number between 1 and 6 to simulate a roll. The main function calls the die functions to simulate three rolls.

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    Copy of SAS#36-Wk11-Listing 9_12and13programs.pdf

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    This document contains code for two C++ programs. The first program, betterinputFunc.cpp, defines a function called get_int_range that forces the user to enter an integer within a specified minimum and maximum range. The second program, betterDie.cpp, contains functions for simulating the roll of a six-sided die. It initializes randomness, displays the die with a given number of spots, and returns a pseudorandom number between 1 and 6 to simulate a roll. The main function calls the die functions to simulate three rolls.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    14 views2 pages

    SAS#36-Wk11-Listing 9 - 12and13programs PDF

    Uploaded by

    Niño Bela-ong
    This document contains code for two C++ programs. The first program, betterinputFunc.cpp, defines a function called get_int_range that forces the user to enter an integer within a specified minimum and maximum range. The second program, betterDie.cpp, contains functions for simulating the roll of a six-sided die. It initializes randomness, displays the die with a given number of spots, and returns a pseudorandom number between 1 and 6 to simulate a roll. The main function calls the die functions to simulate three rolls.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    BES 043: Computer Fundamentals and Programming Student Activity Sheet #36

    Listing 9.12: betterinputFunc.cpp


    #include <iostream.h>
    /* get_int_range(first, last)
    * Forces the user to enter an integer within
    a
    * specified range
    * first is either a minimum or max
    acceptable value
    * last is the corresponding other end of the
    range,
    * either a maximum or minimum * value
    * Returns an acceptable value from the
    user
    */ int get_int_range(int first, int
    // If the larger number is provided first,
    // switch the parameters
    if (first > last) { int
    temp = first; first =
    last;
    last = temp;
    }
    // Insist on values in the range first...last
    "Please enter a value in the range "
    << first << "..." << last << ": ";
    int in_value; // User input value
    bool bad_entry;
    do { cin >>
    in_value;
    bad_entry = (in_value < first || in_value >
    last);
    if (bad_entry) { cout<< in_value <<
    in the range "
    << first << "..." << last << '\n'
    cout<< "Please try again: "
    }
    } while (bad_entry);
    // in_value at this point is guaranteed to
    // be within range
    return in_value;
    }
    // main
    // Tests the get_int_range function
    main() { cout<< get_int_range(10, 20) <<
    '\n'; cout<< get_int_range(20, 10) <<
    cout<< get_int_range(5, 5) << '\n'
    get_int_range(-100, 100) << '\n'
    }

    Listing 9.13: betterDie.cpp


    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <ctime> #include
    <iostream> using
    namespace std;
    /* initialize_die
    * Initializes the randomness of the die
    */
    void initialize_die() {
    // Set the random seed value
    srand(static_cast<unsigned>(time(0)));
    }
    // show_die(spots)
    // Draws a picture of a die with number
    // of spots indicated
    // spots is the number of spots
    // on the top face void
    show_die(int spots)
    { cout << "+-------+\n";
    switch (spots) { case 1:
    cout<< "| |\n"; cout<<
    "| * |\n"; cout<< "|
    |\n";
    break;
    case 2:
    cout<< "| * |\n";
    cout<< "| |\n"; cout<<
    "| * |\n";
    break;
    case 3:
    cout<< "| * |\n"; cout<<
    "| * |\n"; cout<< "| *
    |\n";
    break;
    case 4:
    cout<< "| * * |\n";
    cout<< "| |\n"; cout<<
    "| * * |\n"; break;
    case 5:
    cout<< "| * *
    |\n"; cout<< "| *
    |\n"; cout<< "| * *
    |\n"; break;
    case 6:
    cout<< "| * * * |\n";
    cout<< "| |\n"; cout<<
    "| * * * |\n"; break;
    default:
    cout<< " *** Error: \
    illegal die value ***\n";
    }
    cout<< "+-------+\n";
    }
    // roll
    // Returns a pseudorandom //
    number in the range 1...6
    int roll() { return rand()
    % 6 + 1;
    }
    // main Simulates the roll of
    // a die three times void
    main() {
    // Initialize the die initialize_die();
    // Roll the die three times
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    show_die(roll());
    }

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