Untangle Whitepaper Internet of Things at Home
Untangle Whitepaper Internet of Things at Home
Untangle Whitepaper Internet of Things at Home
THE INTERNET OF
THINGS AT HOME
THE INTERNET OF THINGS AT HOME WHITEPAPER 2
THE INTERNET OF THINGS AT HOME: year. According to Intel, the average household has ten
ARE YOU PROTECTED? connected devices, rising to 50 by 2020.2 Unfortunately,
those consumer IoT devices are often an easy target
The Internet of Things—which describes the push to for hackers, as most consumers do not understand
make everything from toasters and refrigerators to the impact these devices can have on their data and
lamps and thermostats connected to the internet—is networks if they are breached. Lack of a good password
now the norm for homes. Between smart TVs, countless combined with unpatched vulnerabilities contribute to
mobile devices owned by both family and guests, 87% of all IoT attacks.3
wearables and so much more, there are now dozens
of IP addresses in a typical house. It’s come to a point Many are familiar with the Mirai botnet attack in 2016
that, from an IT perspective, homes now have almost that took down websites like Etsy, GitHub, Netflix,
as much internet-connected technology in them as the Twitter and others. Devices that were running out-of-
average small office. date firmware and did not change default passwords
and usernames were taken over by the malicious code.
However, the IoT and connected home currently have a Enterprises are not the only target; schools and homes
major flaw: lackluster security. Hackers love going after with limited security are a target as well. In 2017, Verizon
IoT devices, especially ones inside the home. Between Wireless released a report4 that included an unnamed
issues with the connected objects plus poor network university that became the subject of an IoT device
security, this is a ripe target for cybercriminals. attack. More than 5,000 discrete systems were found to
be making hundreds of DNS lookups every 15 minutes.
CURRENT STATE OF IOT AND ITS The botnet spread via brute force attack to break through
RISKS weak passwords on IoT devices.5
IoT is no longer a trend: it is a way of life. According to “The underlying problem is that many IoT manufacturers
Gartner research, 14.2 billion connected things will be in are primarily designing their devices for functionality
use worldwide in 2019, reaching 25 billion by 2025.1 The and proper security testing often takes a back seat,” the
consumer sector is currently leading the way, accounting Verizon Wireless report states.
for more than 60 percent of all connected items in that
THE INTERNET OF THINGS AT HOME WHITEPAPER 3