Business Analytics Project Report: Deloitte Insurance, Pricing Strategy Development
Business Analytics Project Report: Deloitte Insurance, Pricing Strategy Development
Business Analytics Project Report: Deloitte Insurance, Pricing Strategy Development
Project Report
on
Deloitte Insurance, Pricing Strategy Development
SUBMITTED BY: -
Group 1
Ritika (MBA20098)
Jammu - 180016
INTRODUCTION TO INSURANCE INDUSTRY AND ROLE OF DELOITTE:
It is expected in our country to have an overall market size of the insurance sector of US$280
billion by 2020. The life insurance sector and The non-life insurance sector are the major
components of the Insurance market. The insurance sector comprises the companies offering risk
management as insurance contracts. An essential concept of insurance is that one party, the
insurer, will guarantee payment for an uncertain future event. Another party, which is insured, or
we can say the policyholder, pays a smaller premium to the insurer for that protection during that
uncertain future.
Risk, operations, technology, tax, actuarial, and audit are some fields in which Deloitte brings
experts. All these skill sets, coupled with deep industry knowledge, enable providing a breadth of
services to insurance broker clients, casualty and property, reinsurers, and life. Health,
Retirement, General insurance, Life, and reinsurance clients with informed and insightful
services are some services that are provided from strategy definition to transformation of
business and its implementation.
MODEL PREPARATION:
The data of 1338 health insurance customers were collected from the secondary sources like
Kaggle. It tells how much the customers are paying for availing the insurance and provides us
the information about the factors which affect the insurance premium.
The factors that were taken into consideration were Age, Sex, BMI, Children, Smoker, Region
and Charges. Based on these factors the data was analyzed using certain techniques. Based on
this data, it would be figured out ‘how much our competitors are charging and on what factors
they determine that.
MODEL:
On the basis of 6 variables taken above a linear regression model was prepared and it was found
that out of 6 independent variables, 3 are significant. Thus, the other variables were eliminated
and only 3 were taken into consideration. These 3 variables are: -
1. Age: Health of people largely depends on the age, as generally are a certain age, health of
people starts declining.
2. Smoker: Smoking has a direct effect on your health. It was expected that for nonsmokers,
the premium will be less as compared to smokers.
3. Children: Number of children is also affecting the health insurance premium an
individual needs to pay.
RESULTS:
To build a relationship between the average price and several independent variables, we got that
the factors viz. age, sex, children, and smoking status are very significant that have an impact on
the average insurance premium. Then we make a logistic regression model keeping average price
as dependent variable and only these significant variables independent, we got the following
result.
From the above data, we get the following linear regression equation for Insurance premium
• Average Insurance Premium=
-11801.3+257.7(age)+23806.9(smoking)+473.6(children)+322.0(bmi)
RECOMMENDATION:
We would recommend Deloitte Insurance to keep the insurance premium charges below the
charges derived from the equation above, as these are the charges, we other established players
are charging. So, to penetrate the market, Deloitte needs to keep its charges below the industry
average. Also deloitte can make use of these results to design further policies specially targeted
for people having high score in these factors.
APPENDIX:
1. Tools used: R
2. References: https://www.kaggle.com , https://www2.deloitte.com