Week10 Physical Sci

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Identification: Substance that hastens chemical reactions

Catalyst

Substance that can turn lead to gold


Philosopher's Stone

Covalent bond between identical atoms

Nonpolar

Identification: It refers to the cloud where stars are born

NEBULA

The Gold foil experiment led to the discovery of this atomic part
Nucleus

Identification: Radiation emitted by a body that absorbed it first

BLACKBODY RADIATION

Identification: Reaction that fuses hydrogen to form helium in dwarf stars

PP CHAIN

Identification: Nuclear particles that do not contribute to its charge


Neutron

Identification: Lightest particles in an atom

ELECTRONS

Identification: Catalysts in digestion of food

Enzyme

Identification: Material property making it capable of being hammered into thin sheets

Malleability
Negatively charged particles in atoms
Electrons

Change in which the product is the same as the reactants


Physical change

Identification: Smallest possible particle of an element containing all of the properties of the element
Atom

Bond where electrons are shared congruently throughout the molecule


Nonpolar covalent bonding

Identification: The more positive atom in a molecule of dihydrogen oxide


Hydrogen

Identification: It refers to tyhe speed of a chemical process


REACTION RATE

Force between the molecules of a compound


INTERMOLECULAR FORCE

Identification: Compound formed by electron sharing


Covalent

Fill in the blank: In a molecule of water, the atom more visited by the shared electrons would be
Oxygen

Identification: Component of chemical reaction present at its start


Reactants

Identification: Properties observable using your eyes


Physical property

Identification: Compound formed by positive and negative atoms


Ionic compound
Identification: Atoms of the same element but with various atomic weights
Isotope

Identification: Property of material to emit charged particles


Radioactivity

Identification: Compactness of the arrangement of the molecules of a material


Density

Identification: Energy responsible different reaction rates


Activation Energy

Molecular compound where there is a slight difference in the charge between its opposite sides
Polar

Behavior of the universe explaining the Big Bang Theory


Expanding

Identification: Reaction in giant stars for the fusion of hydrogen to form helium
CNO cycle

Identification: Change resulting to new material that is entirely different from the reactants
Chemical change

Solid substance that settles when a liquid solution is left still for a long amount of time?
Precipitate

Identification: Repelled the directed alpha particles in the gold foil experiment
Protons

Property of a substance that is observable without changing it


physical property

Identification: Star with strong gravity allowing the formation of more oxygen and magnesium
SUPERGIANT
Identification: Term used by scientists referring to the very small but detectable amount of heat residue of the Big
Bang
BACKGROUND RADIATION

Age of the universe (in billions of years) according to the most widely accepted cosmological theory of its existence
13.7

Identification: Particles smaller than a proton with strong nuclear force holding the quarks together
Gluons

Identification: Covalent bonding where electrons are shared equally between the atoms
Nonpolar

Covalent bonding resulting from unequal sharing of electrons between the atoms
Polar covalent bonding

Covalent bond that may or may not exist between two different atoms
POLAR

Identification: It is the ability of a substance to chemically combine with other compounds


REACTIVITY

Identification: Proton component that binds the other components together


Gluon

Identification: Substance that cannot be simplified anymore


ELEMENT

Identification: Bond characterized by the sharing of electrons between atoms


Covalent bond

Factor in reaction rate related to the amount of reactants


Concentration

Identification: Reaction rate factor related to the kinetic energy of the reactant molecules
Temperature
Identification: Compounds that are dissolves easily in water
Ionic compounds

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