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    Laboratory Report Cover Sheet: Linear Convolution and Circular Convolution

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    Preet Patel
    The document is a laboratory report that examines linear and circular convolution. It includes the cover sheet with the student's details. The report discusses linear systems and representation of signals as combinations of delayed impulses or complex exponentials, known as convolution. It then provides Scilab code to perform linear convolution by convolving two input sequences and circular convolution using the concentric circle method and DFT computation. Pre-lab and post-lab questions are included along with the results discussing the analysis of linear and circular convolution using the two Scilab methods.

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    Laboratory Report Cover Sheet: Linear Convolution and Circular Convolution

    Uploaded by

    Preet Patel
    35 views9 pages
    The document is a laboratory report that examines linear and circular convolution. It includes the cover sheet with the student's details. The report discusses linear systems and representation of signals as combinations of delayed impulses or complex exponentials, known as convolution. It then provides Scilab code to perform linear convolution by convolving two input sequences and circular convolution using the concentric circle method and DFT computation. Pre-lab and post-lab questions are included along with the results discussing the analysis of linear and circular convolution using the two Scilab methods.

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    The document is a laboratory report that examines linear and circular convolution. It includes the cover sheet with the student's details. The report discusses linear systems and representation of signals as combinations of delayed impulses or complex exponentials, known as convolution. It then provides Scilab code to perform linear convolution by convolving two input sequences and circular convolution using the concentric circle method and DFT computation. Pre-lab and post-lab questions are included along with the results discussing the analysis of linear and circular convolution using the two Scilab methods.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    35 views9 pages

    Laboratory Report Cover Sheet: Linear Convolution and Circular Convolution

    Uploaded by

    Preet Patel
    The document is a laboratory report that examines linear and circular convolution. It includes the cover sheet with the student's details. The report discusses linear systems and representation of signals as combinations of delayed impulses or complex exponentials, known as convolution. It then provides Scilab code to perform linear convolution by convolving two input sequences and circular convolution using the concentric circle method and DFT computation. Pre-lab and post-lab questions are included along with the results discussing the analysis of linear and circular convolution using the two Scilab methods.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 9

    Laboratory Report Cover Sheet

    SRM Institute of Science and Technology


    College of Engineering and Technology
    Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
    18ECC204J DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
    Fifth Semester, 2021-22 (Odd semester)

    Name : P GANGA REDDY

    Register No. : RA1911004010366

    Day / Session : 2/AN

    Venue : ONLINE

    Title of Experiment : Linear convolution and Circular Convolution


    Date of Conduction :05-08-2021

    Date of Submission :06-08-2021

    Particulars Max. Marks Marks Obtained


    Pre lab and Post lab 10
    Lab Performance 10
    Simulation and results 10
    Total 30

    REPORT VERIFICATION

    Staff Name : Dr.S.UMAMAHESWARI

    Signature :
    EXPERIMENT 4

    Linear Convolution and Circular Convolution


    Aim: To obtain linear and circular convolution of two input sequence using scilab
    A linear system has the property that the response to a linear combination of inputs is the
    same linear combination of the individual responses. The property of time invariance states
    that, in effect, the system is not sensitive to the time origin. More specifically, if the input is
    shifted in time by some amount, then the output is simply shifted by the same amount. The
    importance of linearity derives from the basic notion that for a linear system if the system inputs
    can be decomposed as a linear combination of some basic inputs and the system response is
    known for each of the basic inputs, then the response can be constructed as the same linear
    combination of the responses to each of the basic inputs. Signals (or functions) can be
    decomposed as a linear combination of basic signals in a wide variety of ways. For systems
    that are both linear and time-invariant, there are two particularly useful choices for these basic
    signals: delayed impulses and complex exponentials. The representation of both continuous
    time and discrete-time signals as a linear combination of delayed impulses and the
    consequences for representing linear, time-invariant systems. The resulting representation is
    referred to as convolution.
    // Program for LINEAR CONVOLUTION
    clc;
    clf;
    clear all;
    x = input("Enter the first sequence: ");
    h = input("Enter the second sequence: ");
    disp(conv(x, h), "Convolution = ");
    y = conv(x, h);

    OUTPUT:
    // program for circular convolution using concentric circle method
    clc ;
    clf ;
    clear all;
    g=input("enter the first sequence");
    h=input("enter the second sequence");
    N1=length (g);
    N2=length(h);
    N=max(N1,N2) ;
    N3=N1-N2;
    if(N3>=0)then
    h =[h,zeros(1,N3)];
    else
    g =[g,zeros(1,- N3)];
    end
    for n=1:N
    y(n)=0;
    for i=1:N
    j=n - i+1;
    if(j<=0)
    j= N + j;
    end
    y(n)=y(n)+g(i)*h(j);
    end
    end
    disp(' sequence y =');
    disp(y);
    plot2d3(y);
    OUTPUT:

    // Program for Circular convolution using DFT computation


    clc ;
    close ;
    x1=[2 ,1 ,2 ,1];
    x2=[1 ,2 ,3 ,4];
    //DFT Compu tation
    X1 =fft(x1,-1);
    X2=fft(x2,-1);
    X3=X1 .* X2 ;
    //IDFT Computation
    x3 =fft( X3 ,1);
    // D i s p l a y s e q u e n c e x3 [ n ] i n command window
    disp(x3);

    OUTPUT:
    PRELAB QUESTIONS:
    POSTLAB QUESTIONS:
    POST LAB QUESTIONS USING SCILAB:

    1st QUESTION USING LINEAR CONVOLUTION

    2nd QUESTION USING LINEAR CONVOLUTION

    3rd QUESTION USING CIRCULAR CONVOLUTION


    RESULT:
    Linear Convolution and Circular Convolution in two methods Concentric and DFT
    computing forms are analysed and studied. Using open open-source Software SCILAB Linear
    and Convolution and Circular Convolution codes are executed and verified.

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