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    Substation Capacity Guillaume

    Uploaded by

    Guillaume Arroyo
    This document summarizes the capacity calculations for a substation. It calculates the maximum demand on the substation as 7991.06 kVA based on the total connected load, efficiency losses, and diversity factor. It recommends using one 10 MVA substation transformer and two 5 MVA standby generators to meet the maximum demand. Feeders from the primary busbar are calculated to require 600 kcmil conductors. Fuse links of 400 amps are selected for overcurrent protection.

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    Substation Capacity Guillaume

    Uploaded by

    Guillaume Arroyo
    38 views5 pages
    This document summarizes the capacity calculations for a substation. It calculates the maximum demand on the substation as 7991.06 kVA based on the total connected load, efficiency losses, and diversity factor. It recommends using one 10 MVA substation transformer and two 5 MVA standby generators to meet the maximum demand. Feeders from the primary busbar are calculated to require 600 kcmil conductors. Fuse links of 400 amps are selected for overcurrent protection.

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    This document summarizes the capacity calculations for a substation. It calculates the maximum demand on the substation as 7991.06 kVA based on the total connected load, efficiency losses, and diversity factor. It recommends using one 10 MVA substation transformer and two 5 MVA standby generators to meet the maximum demand. Feeders from the primary busbar are calculated to require 600 kcmil conductors. Fuse links of 400 amps are selected for overcurrent protection.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    38 views5 pages

    Substation Capacity Guillaume

    Uploaded by

    Guillaume Arroyo
    This document summarizes the capacity calculations for a substation. It calculates the maximum demand on the substation as 7991.06 kVA based on the total connected load, efficiency losses, and diversity factor. It recommends using one 10 MVA substation transformer and two 5 MVA standby generators to meet the maximum demand. Feeders from the primary busbar are calculated to require 600 kcmil conductors. Fuse links of 400 amps are selected for overcurrent protection.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    Substation Capacity

    TOTAL RATED LOAD 7010 kVA


    EFFICIENCY OF DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER 90%
    EFFICIENCY OF PRIMARY DISTRIBUTION LINE 95%
    DIVERSITY FACTOR 1.2
    EFFICIENCY OF SUBSTATION 90%
    EFFICIENCY OF TRANSMISSION LINE 95%

    Total connected load


    Maximum Feeder Load =
    efficiency of distribution transformer x diversity factor
    7010
    =
    0.90 ( 1.2 )
    = 6490.74 kVA
    Maximum Feeder Load
    Maximum Demand =
    Efficiency of primary distribution line
    6490.74
    =
    0.95
    = 6832.36 kVA
    Maximum demand
    Substation Capacity =
    Efficiency of distribution and transmission lines
    6832.36
    =
    0.9(.95)
    = 7991.06 kVA

    USE: One 10 MVA Substation Transformer, 2 – 5 MVA Standby Generator.

    Feeder from Primary Busbar


    2(5,000) kVA
    I =
    √ 3 (13.2 kV)
    =437.4 A
    At 125 % for size of wire
    = 437.4 x 1.25
    =546.73 A
    1
    Use: 600 Busbar ( in x 1 1/2 in)
    8

    Protective Device:

    Fuse Link (primary) = 300 % of Full load current


    = 3 x 437.4 A
    = 1312.2 A
    Use: 3- 400 Amp Fuse link
    DP1 CIRCUITS AN BN CN
    20 circuits 5.22(7) 5.22(8) 5.22(5)
    15 circuits 6.52(5) 6.52(5) 6.52(5)
    5 freezer 2hp 12(1) 12(2) 12(2)
    5 refrigerator 1hp 8(2) 8(1) 8(2)
    5 chiller 1hp 8(2) 8(1) 8(2)
    Sub Total 113.14 114.36 114.7

    1Phase Loading
    LOAD DESCRIPTION 3 Phase
    AN BN CN
    Dp-1   113.14 114.36 114.7
    Dp-2 34      
    TOTAL 34 113.14 114.36 114.7

    DP1 CIRCUITS AN BN CN
    20 circuits 5.22(7) 5.22(7) 5.22(6)
    15 circuits 6.52(5) 6.52(5) 6.52(5)
    Sub Total 69.14 69.14 63.92

    1Phase Loading
    LOAD DESCRIPTION 3 Phase
    AN BN CN
    Dp-1   69.14 69.14 63.92
    Dp-2 34      
    TOTAL 34 69.14 69.14 63.92

    FITNESS GYM (1, 2)


    a.) General Lighting Loads
    450 sq.m * 16VA/sq.m 7200VA

    b.) Small Appliances Load


    4-20A @ 1500VA 6000VA

    c.) Other Loads


    10-900W Treadmill
    (9kW) (0.8) = 7200VA 7200VA
    2-1Hp ACU
    8*230*2 = 3680VA 3680VA

    2-1Hp Refrigerator
    2*8*230 = 3680VA 3680VA

    ________
    27760VA

    Demand Factor @ 80% Total Computed Load: 22208VA

    BARBER SHOP (1, 2)


    a.) General Lighting Loads
    225 sq.m * 24VA/sq.m 5400VA

    b.) Small Appliances Load


    2-20A @ 1500VA 3000VA

    c.) Other Loads


    1-1.5Hp ACU
    10*230 = 2300VA 4600VA
    1-1Hp Refrigerator
    8*230 = 1840VA 1840VA
    ________
    12540VA
    Demand Factor @ 80% Total Computed Load: 10032VA
    MD/ kVA rating

    Single phase
    TOTAL 3phase
    AN BN CN
    110 2310 2310 2280

    MD OF FEEDER = (MD1' + MD2' + MD3')/Div. Factor among Transformer


    = (2310KVA + 2310 KVA + 2280 KVA + 110)/ 1.3
    = 5.3923 MVA

    MD of Substation = (SIMD FEEDER) / Div. Factor among Feeder


    =( 2287.5 KVA + 2300 KVA + 2350 KVA + 300 KVA) /1.2
    = 5.8417 MVA

    MD FEEDER 5392.3 kVA


    MD SUBSTATION 5.8417 kVA

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