F.A.A.

APPROVED
AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL

MOONEY M20E Super 21

MOONEY AIRCRAFT, INC.

Louis Schreiner Field Kerrville, Texas

Serial No. _ 1253 Registration No. N9351M

THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE KEPT IN THE AIRPLANE AT ALL TIMES

FAA/DMCR APPROVED M20E PAGE 1

1 . LIMITATIONS

The following limitations must be observed in the operation of this airplane.

Engine Lycoming Model I0-360-AlA

Engine Limits Limits for all operations - 2700 RPM, 200 HP
Initial climb-out at 95 MPH (minimum speed for
Cooling and Speed for Best R/C at Sea Level with
Gear Up and Flaps in Take-off Position)
Fuel 100/130 Octane Aviation Gasoline, 52 Gal.
Propeller Hartzell Constant Speed
Hub HC-C2YY-1 (1964 Model S/N,101-399, 401-469)
Hub CHC-C2YY-1 (1965 Model S/N 400, 470-831)
Hub HC--C2YY-1 (1966 Model S/N 832 and on)
Blade 7666-2
Pitch Setting at 30 inch station
High 29° ± 2`, Low 14° ± 0°
Cowl Flaps Open for Take-off and Landing (Do Not Open Above
150 MPH)

Power Instruments
Tachometer
Radial Red Line (Rated) 2700 RPM
Green Arc-Narrow (Rated Operating Range) 2500-2700 RPM
Green Arc-Wide(Recommended Operating Range 2350-2500 RPM Red Arc
Red arc-Wide (No continuous Operation in
this range) 2100-2350 RPM

Cylinder Head Temperature

Radial Red Line (Maximum) 475 Degrees F.
Green Arc (Operating Range) 300 to 450 Deg. F.

Oil Pressure
Radial Red Line (Minimum Idling) 25 PSI
Radial Red Line (Maximum) 100 PSI
Green Arc (Operating Range) 60 to 90 PSI
Yellow Arc (Idling Range 25 to 60 PSI
Yellow Arc (Starting & Warm-up Range) 90 to 100 PSI

Fuel Pressure
Radial Red Line (Minimum) 14 PSI Radial Red
Line (Maximum) 30 PSI
Green Arc (Operating Range) 14 to 30 PSI

Oil Temperature
Radial Red Line (Maximum) 245 Degrees F.
Green Arc (Operating Range) 100 to 225 Deg. F.

Rev. C, Dated 4-7-65 Rev. D, Dated 9-22-65

FAA APPROVED M20E Page 2

Airspeed Limitations

Never Exceed Speed 189 MPH C.A.S.

Maximum Structural Cruising Speed 150 MPH C.A.S.

Maximum Maneuvering Speed 132 MPH C.A.S.

Maximum Gear Operating Speed 120 MPH C.A.S.

Maximum Gear Extended Speed 120 MPH C.A.S.

Maximum Flap Operating Speed 100 MPH C.A.S.

Flight Load Factors

Maximum Positive Load Factors - 3.8

Maximum Negative Load Factors - 1.5 (No inverted maneuvers approved)

Maximum Weight C.G. Range

Maximum Weight - 2575 Founds

Center of Gravity
Most Forward - 4 2 Inches (15% MAC) Gear Down, 2100
Pounds Forward Gross - 46.5 Inches (22.6% MAC) Gear Down,
2575 Pounds Rear Gross - 49.0 Inches (26.8% MAC) Gear
Down, 2575 Pounds

Datum - Center Line of Nose Gear Attachment Bolts. (Airplane Sta., 0) 33

Inches Forward of Wing Leading Edge at Wing Sta. 5 9 . 25 (Inboard
Edge of Stall Strip)

Warning: See Weight and Balance Section for Loading Schedule

Note: a. The front seat positions can adversely affect C.G.

limitations at most rearward loading. Allowable
baggage weight dictated by seat positions.
b. It is the responsibility of the airplane owner and the
pilot to insure that the airplane is properly
loaded.
c. No acrobatic maneuvers approved for this aircraft.

Placards

(1) This airplane must be operated as a normal category airplane in compliance

with the operating limitations stated in the form of placards,
markings, and manuals. No acrobatic maneuvers, including
spins, are approved. Maximum speed landing gear extended, 120 mph,
Maximum speed for operation of gear, 120 mph. Maximum maneuvering
flight load factor: flaps up +3.8 -1.5; flaps down +2.0.

(2) (On Storm window) Do Not Open Above 150 MPH.

 FAA/DMCR APPROVED M20E PAGE 3
(3) Load In Accordance With Loading Schedule
Maximum Baggage Limit - 120 Pounds
(4) In Case of Engine Fire Turn Cabin Heater OFF
(5) Retract Flaps After Landing
(6) WARNING: Do Not Exceed 10 Pounds in This Compartment.
See Aircraft Loading Schedule Data for Baggage
Compartment Allowable.

Airspeed Instrumentation Markings and their Significance

(a) Radial Red Line - 189 MPH
(Never Exceed Speed which is the Maximum Safe Airspeed)
(b) Yellow Arc - 150 to 189 MPH
(Denotes Range of Speeds in which Operations should be
Conducted with Caution and Only in Smooth Air)
(c) Green Arc - 70 to 150 MPH
(Denotes Normal Operating Speed Range)
(d) White Arc - 63 to 100 MPH
(Denotes Speed Range in which Flaps may be Safely Lowered)

NOTE: Maneuvers involving approach to stalling angle or full application

of elevator rudder or aileron should be confined to speeds below maneuvering
speed.

Instrument Markings (Except Power Plant) Vacuum

Warning Lights
"High" light 5.0 inches of Hg.
"Low" light 4.25 inches of Hg.

Types of Operation

VFR, IFR, Day and Night Operations.

Do Not Fly in Icing Conditions.
FAA APPROVED M20E Page 4

Required Instruments and Equipment

Basic

1. Airspeed Indicator
2. Altimeter
3. Magnetic Dir. Ind. (Mag Compass)
4. Fuel Quantity
5. Oil Pressure
6. Oil Temperature
7. Tachometer
8. Cylinder Head Temperature
9. Fuel Pressure Indicator
10. Master Switch
11. Battery and Generator
12. Fuses or Circuit Breakers
13. Safety Belts

I.F.R. and Night (in addition to above)

14. Position Lights

15. Elec. Landing Light (if used for hire)
*16. 2 Way Radio Communications & Navigation
Appropriate to Ground Facilities to be Used
17. Gyro Rate of Turn
18. Bank Indicator
19. Sensitive Altimeter (covered by Item 2)
20. Clock with Sweep Second Hand
21. Gyro Horizon
22. Gyro Compass
23. Power Adequacy for Each Gyro Instrument

Caution should be exercised when conducting approaches and departures under IFR when
communications equipment installed interrupts the navigation signal during
transmissions.
FAA/DMCR M20E Page 5 2.

PROCEDURES

Normal Operating Procedures

Pre-FLIGHT

Check Oil (6 Qts. Minimum)

Check Fuel & Secure Filler Caps
Drain Two Wing Tank Drains and Selector Valve Drain
Inspect Airplane for Defects

Starting

Check to Assure Gear is LOCKED

Fasten Seat Belts
Fuel Valve ON (Right or Left Main)
Open Cowl Flaps
Master Switch ON
Filtered Air ON
Mixture in Idle Cut-off
Auxiliary Fuel Pump ON for Pressure Build Up, Then OFF
Brakes Set
Clear Prop Visually & Verbally
Crack Throttle
Engage Starter & Advance Mixture to Full Rich - Return Magneto Switch
to "Both" After Starts
Check Oil Pressure After Engine Starts

Prior to Take-Off

Filtered Air ON
Check Controls for Freedom and Proper Operation
Check Fuel Quantity & Pressure Gauges
Check Instruments - Flight and Engine
Set Trim to Take-off Position
Check Cowl Flaps
Set Wing Flaps to 150
Turn ON Auxiliary Fuel Pump
Check Magnetos at 1700 RPM for Smooth Operation and Maximum Drop of 125 RPM.
Exercise the Propeller at 1800-2000 RPM by Pulling the Propeller Control to
the "Full-Out" Position, After the Tachometer has Shown a Drop-Off of
100 RPM, Push the Propeller Control to the "Full-In" Position,
Prop Control Full Forward
Secure Window & Door
Apply Full Throttle

After Take-off

Gear UP
Initial Climb-out at 95 MPH (minimum Speed for Cooling and Speed for
Best R/C at Sea Level with Gear Up and Flaps in Take-Off Position)
Turn OFF Auxiliary Fuel Pump
Unfiltered Ram Air ON
Normal Cruise 2400 RPM and 24" Manifold Pressure

Climb

Full Rich Mixture

Rev. B, Dated 7/10/64 .Rev. D, Dated 9/22/65
FAA APPROVED M20E PAGE 6

Cruise

After reaching cruise altitude, mixture may be leaned

Monitor cylinder head temperature
Close Cowl Flaps when cruise speed is attained

Before Landing

Fuel selector to tank with most fuel

Turn ON auxiliary fuel pump
Mixture rich
Filtered air ON
Reduce speed to 120 MPH
Gear DOWN and LOCKED
Prop control full forward
Apply flaps at 100 MPH or less
Trim as necessary

After Landing

Open cowl flaps

Retract flaps after clearing runway
Trim for take-off

Stopping

Reduce RPM to 1000

Mixture full lean (idle cut-off)
Magneto switches OFF (after engine stops)
Master switch OFF

Manually Starting the Engine

In the event it becomes necessary to prop start the engine due to low
battery, the following procedure is to be followed:

1. As the engine is "propped", hold the magneto switch in the "start"

position, but do not push the magneto switch. This operates the
starter vibrator and furnishes a retarded spark to the engine.

2. When the engine starts, release the switch to the "both" position.

Operating Instructions - Exhaust Gas Temperature.-Indicator

This indicator is to be used only as an aid in setting the mixture during cruise
at powers up to 75% power, but not take-off, climb, or descent. For lean-out-
procedures at 75% power or lower, lean-to peak temperature, then enrich
until temperature drops 25°F minimum.

Circuit Breakers Operation,

Trip-free circuit breakers are located on the lower right-hand side of the
copilot's instrument panel. Push to reset.
S - TEC CORPORATION
RT. 4, BLDG. 946
WOLTERS INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067
PILOT'S OPERATING HANDBOOK AND FAA APPROVED
AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL SUPPLEMENT
FOR MOONEY MODELS M20C AND M20E WITH
S-TEC MANUAL ELECTRIC ELEVATOR TRIM (14 VOLT SYSTEM)
Reg. No. N9351M Ser. No. 1253

This supplement must be attached to the applicable FAA Approved Airplane Flight
Manual when S-TEC Manual Electric Elevator Trim System, Model ST-155 is
installed in accordance with SIC SA 5279SW-D. The information contained herein
supplements the information in the basic Airplane Flight Manual; for limitations,
procedures and performance information not contained in this supplement, consult the
basic Airplane Flight Manual.
SECTION I GENERAL

This manual is to provide the pilot with the operating and emergency procedures for
the S-TEC Manual Electric Elevator Trim System.
The S-TEC Manual Electric Elevator Trim System is composed of the following
elements:
ELEMENT LOCATION

Electric Trim Master Switch Instrument Panel

Trim Control Switch and
Emergency-Interrupt Switch Pilot's Control Wheel
Electric Servo Actuator Aft Fuselage
SECTION II
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
1. No Change.

FAA/DAS APPROVED P/N: 89262 DATE: 2-06-84 Page 1 of 3

 S -TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067
SECTION-III
EMERGENCY OPERATING PROCEDURES
In the event of a trim system malfunction or anytime the trim does not operate as
expected, do not attempt to identify the system problem. Immediately depress and
hold the trim interrupt switch on the pilot's control wheel. This will
stop all trim action. Move the trim master switch on the instrument panel to the
off position and manually retrim as necessary.
Conduct the following-procedure:

Item Action
1. Trim Master Switch OFF
2. Manually retrim aircraft
3. Trim circuit breaker PULL
4. Release the interrupt switch
Do not operate electric trim system until the problem has been identified
and corrected.
SECTION-IV
NORMAL OPERATING PROCEDURES
PREFLIGHT
Item Action

1. Check circuit breaker IN

2. Master Trim Switch ON
3. Trim Control Switch 1. Push forward for nose down
trim. Pull aft for nose up
trim. Observe normal
operation.
2. Actuate each half of split
trim switch individually - trim
should-not operate unless both
switch sections are operated
together.
4. Interrupt Switch With trim operating up or down,
depress interrupt switch and
observe trim operation stops
while depressed.
5. Overpower Check With trim operating electrically,
grasp the manual trim wheel and
overpower the electric trim to
stop trim motion.

If the electric trim system fails any element of the above preflight
procedure do not operate the electric trim system in flight until the problem
is corrected:

IN FLIGHT
Move trim control switch forward or aft as required for electric elevator trim.

FAA/DAS APPROVED
P/N: 89262
DATE: 2-06-84 Page 2 of 3
 S -TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067

SECTION-V

OPERATIONAL DATA

The text of this section is not affected by installation of this equipment.

SECTION-VI

REQUIRED OPERATING EQUIPMENT

The text of this section is not affected by installation of this equipment.

SECTION-VII
WEIGHT AND BALANCE

The text of this section is not affected by installation of this equipment.

FAA/DAS APPROVED
P/N: 89262
DATE: 2-06-84 Page 3 of 3
 S -TEC CORPORATION
RT. 3, BLDG. 946
WOLTERS INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067
FAA APPROVED SUPPLEMENT TO PILOT'S OPERATING HANDBOOK AND/OR
FAA APPROVED AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL FOR MOONEY MODELS M20C; M20D WHEN
MODIFIED PER MOONEY DRAWING NO. 950082 (RETRACTABLE GEAR CONVERSION)
AND M20E
S-TEC SYSTEM 50 TWO AXIS AUTOMATIC FLIGHT GUIDANCE SYSTEM
(14 VOLT SYSTEM)
REG. NO. N9351M
SER. NO. 1253

This supplement must be attached to the applicable FAA Approved Airplane

Flight Manual, Pilot's Operating Handbook, or Pilot's Operating
Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane Flight Manual modified by the
installation of S-TEC System 50 Autopilot Model ST-193-50 installed in
accordance with STC SA5211SW-D. The information contained herein
supplements the information of the basic POH and/or AFM; for
Limitations, Procedures and Performance information not contained in this
Supplement, consult the basic POH and/or AFM.

SECTION I GENERAL

This manual is to acquaint the pilot with the features and

functions of the System 50 Two Axis Autopilot and to provide
operating instructions for the system when installed in the
above aircraft model(s). The aircraft must be operated within
the limitations herein provided when the autopilot is in use.

SECTION II

OPERATING LIMITATIONS

1. Autopilot operation prohibited above 170 MPH CAS.

2. Autopilot must be "OFF" during take-off and landing.

FAA/DAS APPROVED
P/N: 89270-1
DATE: 4-21-89 Page 1 of 7
 S -TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067

SECTION III

EMERGENCY OPERATING PROCEDURES

In the event of an autopilot malfunction, or any time the autopilot is not
performing as expected or commanded, do not attempt to identify the system
problem. Immediately regain control of the aircraft by overpowering the
autopilot as necessary and then disconnect the autopilot., Do not reengage
the autopilot until the problem has been identified and corrected.
1. Autopilot may be disconnected by:
a. Depressing the "AP Disconnect" Switch on the left horn of the
pilot's control wheel (if installed).
b. Depressing the "ON-OFF" Switch on the autopilot programmer unit.
c. Moving autopilot master switch to "OFF" position. d. Pulling the
autopilot circuit breaker.
2. Altitude loss during a malfunction and recovery.
a. The following altitude losses and bank angles were recorded after
a malfunction with a 3 second recovery delay:
Configuration Bank Angle/Altitude Loss
Climb 50°/NONE
Cruise 35°/-220'
Descent 30°/-220'
b. The following altitude losses and bank angles were recorded after
a malfunction with a 1 second recovery delay:
Configuration Bank Angle/Altitude Loss
Maneuvering 15°/-60'
Approach (coupled 20°/-40'
or uncoupled)
The above values are the worst case for all the models covered by this
document.

SECTION IV
NORMAL OPERATING PROCEDURES

4-1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The System 50 is a pure rate autopilot which uses an inclined rate gyro in
the Turn Coordinator instrument as the primary roll and turn rate sensor and
an accelerometer and an absolute pressure- transducer as pitch rate sensors.
The turn coordinator includes an autopilot pick-off, a gyro RPM detector and
an instrument power monitor. Low electrical power will cause the instrument
"flag" to appear while low RPM will cause the autopilot to disconnect. The
autopilot includes an automatic pre-flight test feature--that allows a visual
check of all the annunciator lamps and checks critical elements of the
accelerometer system. The test feature will not enable autopilot function
unless the automatic test sequence is satisfactorily completed.

FAA/DAS APPROVED Page 2 of 7

 S -TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067
When the pre-flight test is satisfactorily completed and when the rate gyro
RPM is correct, the green "RDY" light will illuminate indicating the auto-
pilot is ready for the functional check and operation. The autopilot cannot
be engaged unless the "RDY" light is illuminated. When the system is equipped
with the optional 3" Air Driven Directional Gyro (D.G.) or a compass system,
directional information is provided to the autopilot by a heading bug in the
instrument.

Pitch axis control is provided for the altitude hold function by use of
the accelerometer and the pressure transducer. When the altitude hold mode
is engaged an elevator trim sensor in the pitch servo will detect the
elevator trim condition. When elevator trim is necessary to re-establish a
trimmed condition, trim indicator lights on the programmer unit will
illuminate to indicate the direction to trim to restore a trimmed
condition.

The indicator and annunciator lamp brilliance is controlled through the aircraft
instrument light rheostat, except for the "trim" indicators which always
illuminate at full intensity.

1. Mode Programmer and Annunciator Unit - Provides mode switches and annun-
ciation for the system.

2. Mode Annunciation Window - Displays mode in use.

 S -TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067

3. Ready Light (RDY) - Green ROY lamp illuminates when autopilot is ready for
engagement.

4. ON-OFF Stabilizer Mode Switch - Momentary actuation engages roll system

in stabilizer (STB) Mode and allows use of the turn knob (Item 11) to command
turn rate desired. When the system is operating a momentary actuation
will disengage the system and cancel all annunciations.

5. Altitude Mode Switch (ALT) - Momentary actuation will engage altitude

hold mode or disengage altitude mode if previously engaged. This fun-
ction is also available by use of an optional control wheel mounted
altitude engage/disengage switch, for added convenience.

6. Navigation Mode Switch (NAV) - Momentary activation will engage the VOR
Tracking Mode. This mode provides low system gain for comfortable
cross country tracking.

7. Approach Mode Switch (APR) - Momentary actuation will engage the VOR
or Localizer Tracking Mode. This mode provides a higher level of
system gain for more active tracking of VOR or Localizer front course
signals.

8. Reverse Approach Mode Switch (REV) - Momentary activation will engage

the reverse tracking mode for use when tracking a localizer backcourse. This
mode provides the same system gain as the APR Mode with reverse needle
sensing.

9. Down TRIM Light (ON) - This light illuminates to indicate the need for
nose down trim. When both the UP and DN lights are not lighted, the
aircraft is in trim longitudinally.

10. UP Trim Light (UP) - This light illuminates to indicate the need for
nose UP trim.

11. Turn Knob and Heading Switch - The turn knob allows the selection of
turn rates up to standard rate (3°/sec.) either right or left. Turn
ing the knob to the right or left will cause a turn that is proportional to
the displacement of the knob from center. For level flight the
electronics provide a small dead zone of approximately 100 at the center
indice. To actuate heading mode, momentarily depress the turn knob. To
return to STB Mode from HDG, depress the turn knob. When the system is
operating in any radio mode and the system is equipped with a D.G., depressing
the turn knob will return the system to HDG Mode directly.

12. Autopilot Master ON-OFF Test Switch - Refer to Pre-Flight Procedures for
operating details.

FAA/DAS approved Page 4 of 7

 S-TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067
13. Optional remote AP disconnect switch and/or remote altitude hold
engage-disengage switch. (51M has the AP disconnect switch only)
4-2 PRE-FLIGHT PROCEDURES
NOTE: During system functional checks the system must
be provided adequate DC voltage (12 or 24 VDC
minimum as appropriate)
MANDATORY PRE-FLIGHT TEST

1. AP Master Switch - Move to TEST position.

a. Observe all lights and annunciators
illuminate.
b. Observe the following light sequence of the
trim indicators: (Sequence requires 9 seconds)
1. Initially both trim UP & DN lights are illuminated.
2. Up light extinguishes momentarily and relights.
3. DN light then extinguishes and will remain off.
2. AP Master Switch - Move to ON position, observe ready (RDY) light
illuminates. Autopilot can be engaged and disengaged repeatedly
without repeating the test sequence until electrical power is removed.
Once power is interrupted the test must be re-conducted to get a ready in-
dication. If the ready light does not illuminate after the test a
failure to pass the test is indicated and the system will require service.

NOTE: ALTITUDE MODE CANNOT BE ENGAGED UNLESS POWER IS ON FOR MORE THAN
15 SECONDS.

SYSTEM FUNCTIONAL TEST

3. Depress ON-OFF Switch - STB Annunciator illuminates. Rotate turn knob
left and right, observe control wheel moves in corresponding direction.
Center turn knob.
4. Set D.G. and place bug under lubber line (if installed) push turn
knob to engage HDG mode. Observe HDG annunciator. Move HDG bug left
and right observe proper control wheel motion.
5. Overpower Test - Grasp control wheel and overpower roll servo left and
right. Overpower action should be smooth with no noise or jerky feel.
If unusual sounds or excessive play is detected, have the servo installation
inspected prior to flight.
6. Radio Check –
A. Turn on NAV Radio, with valid NAV signal, engage NAV Mode and move
VOR OBS so that VOR needle moves left and right - control wheel
should follow the direction of needle movement.

FAA/DAS approved Page 5 of 7

 S -TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067

B. Select REV Mode - the control wheel should rotate in

opposite direction of the NAV needle.

C. Select APR Mode - the control wheel should again follow

radio needle movement and with more authority than
produced by NAV Mode.

7. Move control wheel to level flight position - Engage ALT Mode. Move
control wheel fore and aft to overpower pitch servo clutch. Overpower
action should be smooth with no noise or jerky feel. If unusual sounds
or excessive play is detected, have the servo installation inspected prior
to flight.

8. Trim Check - Manually apply back pressure to control wheel for 2-3
seconds - observe the ON trim light illuminates. Apply forward pressure
to the control wheel for 2-3 seconds, observe the UP trim light
illuminates. Move the control wheel to center - observe both UP/DN lights
extinguish.

9. Hold control wheel and depress ON-OFF Switch - note that roll and pitch
servo release. Move control wheel to confirm roll and pitch motions are
free, with no control restriction or binding. If the optional disconnect
switch is installed it may be used to effect the disconnect for this check.

4-3 IN-FLIGHT PROCEDURES

NOTE: The required pre-flight test can be conducted in the air if

necessary. It should be noted, however, that when
the UP/DN lights are flashing the pitch servo will momentarily
engage and disengage. This alternate engage-disengage sequence
is part of the test function. Because of the engage-disengage
sequence the test should not be conducted while maneuvering.

1. Check - RDY light on.

2. Trim aircraft for existing flight condition. Maintain Yaw

Trim during all Autopilot operations.
3. Center turn-knob - depress ON-OFF Switch.

4. Set turn knob to level or turning flight, as desired.

5. Set HDG bug to desired heading (if installed) and depress

turn knob to engage heading mode, select headings as
desired.'

6. At desired altitude, depress ALT Mode Switch. Trim aircraft

as necessary to establish cruise condition - disengage ALT
Mode to climb or descend.

FAA/DAS approved Page 6 0f 7

 S -TEC CORPORATION
MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS 76067
VOR TRACKING AND VOR-LOC APPROACH

1. Tune NAV receiver and select radial.

2. Maneuver aircraft to selected radial (or localizer) within ± 1 needle

width and within 100 of the course heading.

3, Engage NAV Mode for VOR tracking.

4. Engage APR Mode for VOR or LOC approach.

To track the localizer front course outbound to the procedure turn area,
maneuver to the localizer center and, when on the outbound heading, select
REV Mode. To track the localizer back course inbound, maneuver to the
localizer back course center and, when on the inbound heading, select REV
Mode.

Approach Mode may be used to track VOR radials cross country, if desired.
Use of APR Mode for cross country tracking may result in some course
scalloping if the VOR signal is weak or otherwise "noisy". In areas of poor
signal quality NAV Mode may provide more accurate tracking even with
reduced gain.

SECTION V

OPERATIONAL DATA

Text of this Section is not affected by installation of this equipment.

SECTION VI

REQUIRED OPERATING EQUIPMENT

Text of this Section is not affected by installation of this equipment.

SECTION VII

WEIGHT AND BALANCE

Text of this Section is not affected by installation of this equipment.

FAA APPROVED
Walter F. Davis
S-TEC CORPORATION
DAS 5 SW P/N:
89270-1 DATE: 4-
21-89
Page 7 of 7