PSY403 (Social PSYCHOLOGY) Quizzes Mega File 2006 To 2014 PREPARED BY INNOCENT MISHII BRAVE HEART
PSY403 (Social PSYCHOLOGY) Quizzes Mega File 2006 To 2014 PREPARED BY INNOCENT MISHII BRAVE HEART
PSY403 (Social PSYCHOLOGY) Quizzes Mega File 2006 To 2014 PREPARED BY INNOCENT MISHII BRAVE HEART
PREPARED BY
INNOCENT MISHII
BRAVE HEART
3. Which of the following scale will be used if we want to study the preference of coeducation in
our culture?
Latitude scale
Semantic scale
Semantic differential scale
Likert scale
4 Not confirm
4. When a neutral stimulus is paired with a stimulus that naturally evokes an emotional response, it
is termed as:
Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Maze learning
Latent learning
1
5. Intimacy is derived from a _________ word Intimus, which means “inner” or “inmost”
Latin
Arabic
French
Greek
7. Which of the followings refers to the idea that greater attitude-behavior consistency is the result
of more accessible attitude?
Specificity
Test-retest reliability
Attitude strength
Attitude accessibility
2
8. Lover marriages are always end up into a disaster, this is an example of:
Prejudice
Discrimination
Persuasion
Stereotype
10. The longer the time between attitude measurement and behavior, more likely the attitude will
change will be measured by which of the following?
Split half method
Alternate form method
Internal consistency
Test retest method
4
2
13. Which of the following is a negative behaviour directed toward members of social groups who
are the object of prejudice?
Discrimination
Behavior
Attitude
1
14. "Our self-esteem is partly determined by the social esteem of our group and we enjoy in the
reflected glory of our group" refers to which of the followings?
Social identity theory
Self-esteem theory
Realistic group conflict theory
Conflict theory
1
15. Which of the following characteristics is NOT involved in - interpersonal attraction?
Physical attractiveness
Similarity
Socio economic status
Desirable personal attributes
3
16. Intimacy is a Latin word ________, which means “inner” or “inmost”
Intimus
Intumate
Intimake
Intimate
1
17. Which of the following can be reduced if the contact between members of different social groups
is increased?
Stereotypes
Discrimination
Jealousy
Intergroup bias
2
18. Which of the following is not an important characteristic of interpersonal attraction?
Physical attractiveness
Similarity
Desirable personal attributes
Conformity
4
19. Which of the following is NOT a function of stereotypic thinking?
Quickness
Free cognitions
Logical thinking
Judgments
3
20. Which of the following conditioning is strengthened following rewards and weakened following
punishments?
Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
2
21. Which of the following will not be used if you want to make a persuasive message?
fear
humor
kindness
repition
3
22. Blanchard et al. (1975) showed that co-operation works best when the outcome of the super
ordinate goal is _____________:
Unsuccessful
successful
strong
weak
2
23. Which of the following refer to partners also share their physical and psychological resources
with each other?
Self-schemas
The attribution process
resorse allocation
3
24. Which of the following is a negative behaviour directed toward members of social groups who
are the object of prejudice?
Discrimination
Behavior
attitude
streotype
25. If a persuasion is careful- scrutiny of the available information to determine its merits, the effect
will be:
Positive
negative
strong2:35 PM
weak
3
26. Which of the following is not an important characteristic of interpersonal attraction?
Physical attractiveness
Similarity
desirable personal attributes
comparty
4
27. Anti-fat prejudice is strongest in _________cultures.
Collectivistic
Individualistic
nomadic
liberal
2
28. Afro Caribbean males are often labeled as __________ man and are considered dangerous.
Angry black
Short tempered
1
29. Who among the following studied classical conditioning with reference to attitude?
Rosch& Barsalou
Aarther & Carolyn
McGarry & Hampson
Tversky & Kahneman
2
30. Which of the following states that the contact between members of different social groups, under
appropriate conditions, can lead to reductions in intergroup bias?
Ans: The contact hypothesis
31. In the components of attitude ABC, C stands for:
Ans: Cognitive
32. Which of the following is not a part of social identity?
Pakistani
muslim
daughter
punjabi
3
33. In public self-awareness the behavior is aligned with:
gernal attitude
specific attitude
public attitude
private attitude
3
34. Likert Scale is also known as:
Semantic differential scale
Semantic sacle
Semantic differential scale
Summated ratings
35. A person’s emotions and affect towards the object is known as:
Behavioral component
Cognitive component
Emotional component
Affective component
4
36. Which of the following is a self-confirming apprehension that one will be evaluated based on a
negative stereotype?
Stereotype threat
Internal thinking
Irrational beliefs
Negative thinking
1
37. An infant has the ability to grasp and hold things, this is known as what?
The Moro reflex
Proximodistal principle
Cephalocaudal principle
The rooting instinct
1
38. Which of the following refer to partners also share their physical and psychological resources
with each other?
Self-schemas
The attribution process
Resource allocation
Transactive memory
3
39. The tendency to judge the probability of an event is known as what?
Specificity
Test-retest reliability
Attitude strength
Attitude accessibility
4
40. Intimacy cannot be manifested as:
Self-schemas
The attribution process
Socio economic status
Transactive memory
1
41. Generally happy people use which of the following routes for persuasion?
Central route
Marginal route
Middle route
Peripheral route
4
42. This tendency to be attracted to others who are similar to us in particular characteristics, such as
physical attractiveness, is known as the what?
Matching hypothesis
Affiliation theory
Attraction
Physical attractiveness
1
43. Which of the following is NOT a determinant of People’s conscious decisions?
Determinants of attitudes
Determinants of subjective norms
Determinants of behaviors
Determinants of perceived control
3
44. Attitudes are ___________.
Statements of truth
Judgments of right and wrong
Observable actions
Statements of approval or disapproval
3 Not confirm
45. Which of the following characteristics is NOT involved in - interpersonal attraction?
Physical attractiveness
Similarity
Socio economic status
Desirable personal attributes3:09 PM
3
46. Which of the following means having a smaller or less satisfying network of social and intimate
relationships than we desire?
Loneliness
Isolation
Hate
Dispersion
1
47. In public self-awareness the behavior is aligned with:
General attitude
Specific attitude
Public attitude
Private attitude
3
48. Which of the following is not an important characteristic of interpersonal attraction?
Physical attractiveness
Similarity
Desirable personal attributes
Conformity
4
49. A thief fires a gun at a man he is trying to rob, but the bullet misses the mark and the man is
uninjured. This is an example of _________ aggression.
Instrumental
Assault
Assertiveness
Hostile
1
50. Who among the followings was successful in changing the social and political landscape of South
Africa?
George Bush
Tony blare
Nelson Mandela3:59 PM
Obama
3
51. Which of the following DOES NOT influence -conformity?
Group size
Group cohesiveness
Creativity
Social support
3
52. Which of the following is a situational factor in aggression?
Heat hypothesis
Genetic predispositions
Prior conditioning and learning4:00 PM
Intuition
1
53. Which of the following refers to first make an unreasonably large request, then a smaller one?
Foot-in-the-Door Technique
Door-in-the-Face Technique
Low-Ball Technique4:01 PM
That’s-Not-All Technique
2
54. Which of the following suggests that aggressive thoughts are linked together in an associative
network in memory, so that thinking about one aggressive act should prime other aggressive
thoughts?
Cognitive association theory
Cognitive neo-association theory
Cognition organization theory4:02 PM
Organizational pattern theory
1
55. What is the difference between aggression and violence?
Not all instances of violence are aggression, but all acts of aggression qualify as violence
Aggression is verbal, violence is physical
Violence can be physical and verbal, aggression is only physical
Aggression can be physical and verbal, violence is only physical.4
Aggression can be physical and verbal, violence is only physical.
56. Who contends that even without evaluation apprehension and arousing distraction, mere presence
of others produces some arousal?
Norman Triplett
Michale Wilson
R.B Zajonc
James Bond
3
57. Which of the following technique is known to reduce aggression?
Dream interpretation
Free talk
Catharsis
Self-analysis
58. Feeling guilty can _________ helping behavior.
Decrease
Increase
Bight
Dark
2
59. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of hostile aggression?
Triggered by anger
Rational
Irrational
Impulsive
2
60. Who contends that even without evaluation apprehension and arousing distraction, mere presence
of others produces some arousal?
Norman Triplett
Michale Wilson
R.B Zajonc
James Bond
3
61. In incompatible response strategy which of the following is followed?
The person is provided with comfort
Relaxation trainings are given4:15 PM
Two simultaneous emotions are evoked
The anger object is removed
3
62. Which of the following refers to first make an unreasonably large request, then a smaller one?
Foot-in-the-Door Technique
Door-in-the-Face Technique
Low-Ball Technique
That’s-Not-All Technique
2
63. When people lose a sense of responsibility for their own actions and feel free to express
aggressive and sexual impulses is known as:
Social Facilitation
Social status
Deindividuation
Social loafing
3
64. Which of the following is a positive factor associated with cohesiveness?
Cost of Leaving
Success of group in meeting goals
Lack of Alternatives
Group influence on individual behavior
4
65. Which of the following psychological process can prevent helping?
Fear of consequences
Diffusion of responsibility
Knowledge of rights
Out of habit
1
66. In Milgram's obedience experiment, _______ percent of the subjects obeyed completely
10
36
65
96
3
67. Which of the following is NOT a necessary condition for punishment to be effective?
Prompt
Relatively strong
Random
Consisten
3
68. Men are more likely to engage in helping that is heroic and ______________.
Chivalrous
Honest
Clear
Ambiguous
1
69. Researchers found that _______ are more apologetic.
Children
Older people
men
women
4
70. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of hostile aggression?
Triggered by anger
Rational
Irrational
Impulsive
2
71. These are the few negative factors which is/are associated with cohesiveness in a group
EXPECT:
Cost of Leaving
Liking of members for each other
Group influence on individual behavior
Lack of alternatives
2
72. Which of the following kind of emotion promotes helping behavior?
Feeling guilty
Negative mood
Pleasant mood
All of the given options
4
73. Which of the following is NOT a factor responsible for deindividuation?
Group size
Passiveness
Stimulus overload
Anonymity
2
74. According to Berkowitz, the presence of which of the following in the environment can act as
triggers for hostile outbursts by making aggressive thoughts more accessible?
High temperature of environment
Presence of the person you don’t like
Something happening against your will
Aggression-associated cues
4 Not confirm
75. Who gave the drive theory of social facilitation in 1965?
Michale Wilson
Norman Triplett
Musharff Sharef
R.B Zajonc
4
76. Obedience contains which of the following characteristic that makes it different from other types
of influences?
Undisclosed
Overt
covert
secret
2
77. __________ love is characterized by self disclosure, closeness, and concern after living long with
each other.
Intimacy
Passion
Companionate
Commitment
3
78. _____________ are shared rules and expectations about how group members should act.
Social norms
Social roles
Social values
Social status
1
Social identity
Work identity
Formal identity
Gender Identity
People seek to enhance their ____________ by identifying with specific
social groups and perceiving these groups as being better than others
Self esteem
Self actualization
Self motivation
Self improvement
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
Weigel
Stephan
Festinger
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
Although much of their research was conducted with rats and pigeons,
_____________ believed that the same principles applied to humans.
psychoanalytic psychologists
behaviorists
gestalt psychologists
motivational psychologists
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
Which type of theorist would argue that people perceive situations or events
as "dynamic wholes"?
a behaviorist
a gestalt psychologist
a psychoanalyst
an interdependence theorist
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
Whenever Carlos asks a question in his psychology class, his professor nods
her head and smiles at him in response. Carlos' frequent questions can be
explained as a result of:
observational learning
association
modeling
reinforcement
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
SPSSI (Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues) was established
in ______________.
1932
1934
1936
1938
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
Any situation may involve both interpersonal and intergroup elements, but
usually _________________ will be dominant.
Interpersonal elements
Intergroup elements
Both interpersonal and intergroup elements
 Any one of them
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
Any situation may involve both interpersonal and intergroup elements, but
usually _________________ will be dominant.
Interpersonal elements
Intergroup elements
Both interpersonal and intergroup elements
Any one of them
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
. Why we have romantic feelings for one and not for others is an example of
which of the following terms?
Prejudice
Close relationships
Attitude change
Interpersonal attraction
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
Heredity & physiology, past experiences and current situational factors are
included in which of the following levels?
Group level explanations
Social learning explanations
Behavioral explanations
Individual level explanations
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
The Milgram study, where people were asked to deliver electric shocks for a
learning task, has been attacked for not being ethical. Which statement
explains why?
Participants were clearly uncomfortable
Participants were led to believe that they had severely harmed someone
Participants said they would not participate again when they were debriefed
Participants were deceived and so, were not accurately informed of the risks to harm
MCQ By VUStudentTake MCQ/View Answer
1) If researcher asks a question to participant, did you kill your boyfriend or girlfriend?
This type of questions is known as what?
Select correct option:
Vague question
Stupid question
Horrible question
Threatening question
.6%
6%
7%
1.9%
Accomplice
Assistant
Confidant
Confederate
4) Which of the following is an advantage of private self consciousness?
Select correct option:
Improves relationship
More concerned about physic appearance
Withdraw from embarrassing situations
More conscious about his image
Each person in the population has an equal chance of being included in the study.
People are assigned to conditions by random chance.
Participants have responded to an advertisement or request for participation.
The sample is not representative.
6) Ali studies the effect of vitamin X on the ability to memorize meaningful passages.
The effect of vitamin X is known as what?
Select correct option:
Spurious variable
Confounding variable
Independent variable
Cognitions
Perceptions
Thinking
Behavior
Controlled condition
Independent variable
Co relational condition
Dependent variable
10) To determine whether changing one variable (like education) will produce changes
in another (like income), we need to conduct which type of research method?
Select correct option:
Survey
Co relational
Experimental
Statistical
11) TOTE is an abbreviation of what?
12) When each member of a population has an equally likely chance of being selected,
this is called what?
13) What name is given to a person who is ostensibly a normal participant in the
experiment but who in fact plays a prescribed role assigned by the experimenter?
15) If you are in a public place and you are hesitant to behave originally you are facing
which of the followings?
17) According to Margaret Mead, which of the following societies are peaceful?
18) The distance between self concept and ideal self is known as what?
What kind of parenting style increases or enhances high self esteem in children?
Which of the four statements below is NOT true of the actor–observer effect (AOE)?
Which of the following members of a culture are much more uncomfortable about
publically expressing negative social roles?
The process by which people use information to make inferences about the causes of
behaviour and events is known as what?
Controlled condition
Independent variable
Correlational condition
Dependent variable
Which of the following psychologists are keenly interested in how people think about,
influences, and relate to one another?
Select correct option:
Clinical
Counseling
Forensic
Social
Ali studies the effect of vitamin X on the ability to memorize meaningful passages. The
effect of vitamin X is known as what?
Select correct option:
Spurious variable
Confounding variable
Independent variable
Dependent variable
Questionnaires
Observations
Interviews
Experiments
Information presented very early in a situation may determine which schema is used to
analyze the situation. This is known as ______________.
Select correct option:
Heredity & physiology, past experiences and current situational factors are included in
which of the following levels?
Select correct option:
Which of the following conditions is/are responsible for making Palestine and
Yugoslavians more aggressive and tensed?
Select correct option:
Evolutionary factor
Cultural factor
Evolutionary and cultural factors both
Hereditary factors
If researcher asks a question to participant, did you kill your boyfriend or girlfriend?
This type of questions is known as what?
Select correct option:
Vague question
Stupid question
Horrible question
Threatening question
Individualistic
Collectivist
Bicultural
Unicultural
Honest
Smart
A leader
Extroverted
To determine whether changing one variable (like education) will produce changes in
another (like income), we need to conduct which type of research method?
Select correct option:
Survey
Correlational
Experimental
Statistical
The Milgram study, where people were asked to deliver electric shocks for a learning
task, has been attacked for not being ethical. Which statement explains why?
Select correct option:
Researchers use both open-ended and closed-ended questions to collect data. Which of
the following statements is true?
Select correct option:
In an experimental research study, the primary goal is to isolate and identify the effect
produced by which of the followings?
Select correct option:
Dependent variable
Extraneous variable
Confounding variable
Independent variable
How many times the word SELF used in books and psychological abstraction in 1969?
Select correct option:
9270
9340
8270
9269
Edward Ross
Norman Triplett
William McDougall
Floyd Allport
Which one of the following is a negative attitude towards the members of specific social
groups?
Select correct option:
Discrimination
Arousal
Anger
Prejudice
The Milgram study, where people were asked to deliver electric shocks for a learning
task, has been attacked for not being ethical. Which statement explains why?
Select correct option:
(R)
(C)
(Ce)
(r)
Accomplice
Assistant
Confidant
Confederate
.6%
6%
7%
1.9%
Control
Experiment
Independent
Dependent
New Guinea
Mundugumor of New Guinea
New York
Arapesh of New Guinea
c. road rage
3. Which factor would a social psychologist emphasize in explaining why a person commits a
violent crime?
c. mental illness
a. behaviorism
b. gestalt psychology
c. psychoanalytic theory
5. Why might our informal observations of social life lead us to wrong conclusions?
6. Although much of their research was conducted with rats and pigeons,
_____________ believed that the same principles applied to humans.
a. psychoanalytic psychologists
b. behaviorists
c. gestalt psychologists
d. motivational psychologists
a. B.F. Skinner
b. Kurt Koffka
c. Sigmund Freud
d. Kurt Lewin
a. a behavioral theorist
b. a psychoanalytic theorist
c. a motivational theorist
d. a learning theorist
9. Which type of theorist would argue that people perceive situations or events as
"dynamic wholes"?
a. a behaviorist
b. a gestalt psychologist
c. a psychoanalyst
d. an interdependence theorist
10. Whenever Carlos asks a question in his psychology class, his professor nods her
head and smiles at him in response. Carlos' frequent questions can be explained
as a result of:
a. observational learning
b. association
c. modeling
d. reinforcement
Beliefs
Feelings
Behaviors
All of the above
2. Bill believes that all fraternity members are snobs. Bill is engaging in___________.
Discrimination
Scape goating
Ego-defensive behavior
Stereotyping
3. __________is a negative behaviour directed toward members of social groups who are the
object of prejudice.
Discrimination
Prejudice
Stereotyping
All of given options
Good
Negative
Bad
All of the above
5. The__________ involvement indicates that the outcome of argument has important
consequences for the self hence it will take a central route.
Issue
Impression-relevant
Attitudinal inoculation
None of the above
6. ________________is attitude change via an internal discrepancy.
Persuasion
Cognitive dissonance
None of given options
Both of given options
Source
Message variables
Audience
All of the above
Prejudice
Discrimination
Stereotypes
None of given options
Justification
Persuasion
Cognitive dissonance
None of above
10. __________________is not only effective with those who initially disagree but who are either
well informed or who are going to be exposed to opposing viewpoints in future.
Two-sided message
One sided message
Peripheral route
All of above
The most influential of the cognitive consistency theories has been ________ theory,
proposed by Leon Festinger.
(Cognitive dissonance)
Research has indicated that there are two separate components of credibility:
expertise and ________.
(Trustworthiness)
__________ are evaluations of objects, issues, or persons that are based on affective,
behavioral, and cognitive information.
(Attitudes)
________ explains why a person who is alone is more likely to be helpful than is a
person who is surrounded by other people.
Diffusion of responsibility
Three important elements of social structure are __________, social roles, and social
status.
Social norms
Selection
Rejection
Attention
Hatred
Imagery
Computer Simulation
Reflection
Magic
3. _________ is a statistical technique to determine whether specific variable have important effects
across studies.
Data analysis
Meta analysis
Personality analysis
Variable analysis
4. Relationship between two variables is described by the statistical measure known as _________.
Correlation Efficient
Standard Deviation
Correlation Coefficient
Mean
5. ________ are structured sets of questions given to a group of people to measure their attitude,
beliefs and behavioral tendencies.
Research
Surveys
Question paper
Path analysis
6. _______ observation is a form of observational method that investigates behavior in its natural
environment.
Participant
Observational
Naturalistic
Realistic
Manipulated variable
Dependent variable
Independent variable
None of the given options
Statements
Events
Ideas
Data
9. _______ is a group of people who are selected to participate in a given study
Participants
Population
Sample
Students
of _______.
Muscles
Movements
All lobes
Body parts
Inconsistent
Consistent
Positive
None of the given options
1. __________ approach suggests that people in positive mood are less likely to engage in
extensive processing of the presented arguments.
Cognitive-response
Psychoanalytic
Psychodynamic
psychosocial
2. __________is a negative behaviour directed toward members of social groups who are the
object of prejudice.
Discrimination
Confidence
Stereotypes
Anger
Prejudice
Interest in books
Discrimination
Use of mobile phones
4. Teachers in schools and supervisors at work conditions should avoid creating _________status
groups.
o Unequal
o Equal
o Poor
o Rich
6.______________ is a yielding to perceived group pressure by copying the behavior and beliefs of
others.
Conformity
Disconformity
Compliance
Obedience
7. _______________is the desire to approach another person.
Interpersonal attraction
selection
Negative attraction
None of the given options
8. Alan Feingold conducted a ______________ of more than ninety studies that investigated
whether physically attractive and physically unattractive people actually differed in their basic
personality traits.
meta-analysis
data analysis
analysis of variance
analysis
Matching hypothesis
Biographic similarity
Demographic similarity
Attitudinal similarity
10 ______________is the hot point of love indicating intense feeling, arousal, physical attraction,
satisfying other drives and needs.
Passion
Commitment
Companionate
Intimacy
Spring 2007 Quiz 3
1. Leonard Berkowitz explains how ______________________ is often triggered by circumstances
that arouse negative feelings.
Hostile aggression
Verbal aggression
Catharsis
Bad mood
Death
Bad food
Medicine
None of the given options
3. ______________ is a form of helping in which the ultimate goal of the helper is to increase one’s
own welfare.
Egoistic helping
Altruistic helping
Self help
Greed
4. ________________debriefing with the participants indicated that some participants who did not
intervene claimed that they were either unsure of what had occurred or did not think that the
situation was very serious.
Post experimental
Pre experimental
Discussion
Hypothetical
5. Two or more people, who interact with one another, share common goals, are somehow
interdependent, and recognize that they belong to a ___________.
Group
Room
Family
None of the given options
6. _______________in individual output when performers’ efforts are pooled and so cannot be
individually judged.
Group-induced reduction
7. Christina Demetriou and Andrew Silke established a _____________to determine whether people
who visited to gain access to legal material will also try to gain access to illegal and pornographic
material.
Web site
8. Diener indicates that the crucial cognitive factor in deindividuation is a lack of ________________.
Self awareness
9. The _____________ stipulates that people should help only when they believe that others deserve
assistance.
10. ________________theory suggests that aggressive thoughts are linked together in an associative
network in memory.
Cognitive neo-association
Hostile aggression
Verbal aggression
Catharsis
Bad mood
Death
Bad food
Medicine
None of the given options
3. ______________ is a form of helping in which the ultimate goal of the helper is to increase one’s
own welfare.
Egoistic helping
Altruistic helping
Self help
Greed
4. ________________debriefing with the participants indicated that some participants who did not
intervene claimed that they were either unsure of what had occurred or did not think that the
situation was very serious.
Post experimental
Pre experimental
Discussion
Hypothetical
5. Two or more people, who interact with one another, share common goals, are somehow
interdependent, and recognize that they belong to a ___________.
Group
Room
Family
None of the given options
6. _______________in individual output when performers’ efforts are pooled and so cannot be
individually judged.
Group-induced reduction
7. Christina Demetriou and Andrew Silke established a _____________to determine whether people
who visited to gain access to legal material will also try to gain access to illegal and pornographic
material.
Web site
8. Diener indicates that the crucial cognitive factor in deindividuation is a lack of ________________.
Self awareness
9. The _____________ stipulates that people should help only when they believe that others deserve
assistance.
10. ________________theory suggests that aggressive thoughts are linked together in an associative
network in memory.
Cognitive neo-association
• Prejudice
• Close relationships
• Attitude change
• Interpersonal attraction
• Emotions
• Schemas
• Attitude
3. Heredity & physiology, past experiences and current situational factors are included in which
of the following levels?
• Behavioral explanations
• New Guinea
• New York
5. Which of the following hormones makes males more aggressive then females?
• Thyroid gland
• Parathyroid gland
• Adrenal gland
• Testosterone
• Edward Ross
• Norman Triplett
• William McDougall
• Floyd Allport
• William McDougall
• Edward Ross
• William James
• Norman Triplett
8. The Milgram study, where people were asked to deliver electric shocks for a learning task, has
been attacked for not being ethical. Which statement explains why?
• Participants were led to believe that they had severely harmed someone
• Participants said they would not participate again when they were debriefed
• Participants were deceived and so, were not accurately informed of the risks to harm
• Validity
• Data analysis
• Literature review
• Triangulation of data
• (R)
• (C)
• (Ce)
• (r)
• Survey
• Correlation
• Content analysis
• Experimental method
2. When each member of a population has an equally likely chance of being selected, this is
called what?
• A quota sample
• A snowball sample
• Implications
• Meaning
• Consequences
• Causes
• Frontal lobes
• Cerebrum
• Parietal lobe
• Cerebral cortex
• William McDougall
• James M. Cattle
• Alfred Adler
• George Mead
7. Which of the following psychologists are keenly interested in how people think about,
influences, and relate to one another?
• Clinical
• Counseling
• Forensic
• Social
• Self-presentation
• Self-esteem
• Social identity
• Self-concept
9. If one’s actual self is discrepant from an important other person ideal for them they feel what?
• Ashamed
• Dejected
• Depressed
• Anxious
10. According to Festinger, __________ occurs when people use others as a standards of
comparison against which to evaluate their own opinions, abilities and attributions.
• Social comparison
• Social discrepancy
• Social distances
• Social complexity
• Beliefs
• Attitudes
• Schemas
2: The question “why people quarrel with each other” can be discussed under which topic?
• Helping
• Interpersonal power
• Aggression
• Social influence
4. “How do we know when someone is lying or telling truth” is an example of which of the
following?
• Social cognition
• Person perception
• Attribution
• The self
• Norman Triplett
• Sigmund Freud
• William McDougall
• Edward Ross
6. Which kind of research simply increases knowledge about social behavior, knowledge for
knowledge's sake?
• Applied research
• Basic research
• Scientific Research
• Empirical Research
7: In all scientific methods, social psychologists seek to determine the nature of the relationship
between two or more factors, what they are called?
• Ingredients
• Elements
• Variables
• Components
8: Which of the following is an organized system of ideas that seeks to explain why two or more
events are related?
• A null hypothesis
• An alternative hypothesis
• A theory
• An operational definition
• Research methodologies
• Ethical issues
• Psychological testing
10: Which one of the following is a group of people who are selected to participate in a research
study?
• Section
• Sample
• Population
• Inhabitants
1. Possible selves are projections of future possibilities for the expected, desired; and feared
future self.
2. Social role theory explains that different social roles occupied by women and men lead to
differences in the perception of women and men and in their behavior.
3. Negativity effect is the tendency of people to give more weight to negative traits than positive
traits in impression formation.
4. Internal attribution is any explanation that locates the cause as being internal to the person
such as personality, mood, attitudes, abilities, and effort.
5. Social cognition focuses on the way we use this information to arrive at coherent judgments.
MCQs:
1. Which of the following is an open style of experiencing and communicating emotion that is
associated with femininity?
• Extravagant expressiveness
• Passive expressiveness
• Excessive expressiveness
• Submissive expressiveness
2. These assumptions or naive belief systems that we j have about the associations among traits
and behaviors are called what of the following?
3. Which of the following is the tendency to exaggerate how common one’s own opinions are in
the general population?
• Confirmation bias
• Self-fulfilling prophecy
• Internal traits
• Expressive traits
• Significant traits
• Central traits
5. Which of the following occurs when people use others as standards of comparison against
which to evaluate their own opinions, attributes, and abilities?
• Social Influence
• Social judgment
• Social comparison
• Social evaluation
• Normative influence
• Informational influence
• Pressure influence
• Rejection influence
2. Obedience contains which of the following characteristic that makes it different from other
types of influences?
• Covert
• Secret
• Overt
• Undisclosed
3. 1. Which of the following suggests that aggressive thoughts are linked together in an
associative network in memory, so that thinking about one aggressive act should prime other
aggressive thoughts?
5. 2. Which of the following conditions can reduce the effectiveness of punishment for reducing
aggression?
• Prompt
• Relatively strong
• Consistent
• Temporary
• Gene survival
• Hormonal influence
• Nervous system
8. Which of the following states that we should help when others are in need and dependent on
us?
• Cognitive-neo-associationist model
10. The belief that the presence of other people in a situation makes one less personally
responsible for events that occur in that situation refers to which of the followings?
• Diffusion of responsibility
• Social responsibility
• Audience effect
• Obedience
• Cohesiveness
• Passion
• Compliance
2. Which of the following is the ability to express one‘s self without violating the rights of
others?
• Gentleness
• Compromise
• Assertiveness
• Antagonism
3. According to Berkowitz, the presence of which of the following in the environment can act as
triggers for hostile outbursts by making aggressive thoughts more accessible?
• Aggression-associated cues
4. Which of the following conditions can reduce the effectiveness of punishment for reducing
aggression?
• Prompt
• Relatively strong
• Consistent
• Temporary
5. Fawad always help others through thick and thin, if he is attending someone one with love and
care, gives courage to go ahead with confidence, he is involved in which kind of helping?
• Casual help
• Substantial help
• Emotional help
• Emergency help
6. Which of the following states that we should help when others are in need and dependent on
us?
7. Which of the following states that people are inhibited from helping for fear of negative
evaluation by others if they intervene and the situation is not an emergency?
• Diffusion of responsibility
• Group attitude
• Group think
• Group action
1. The _____________theory of leadership maintains that some people are born to lead and
others are born to follow.
(Great person theory)
2. The most influential of the cognitive consistency theories has been ________ theory,
proposed by Leon Festinger.
(Cognitive dissonance)
3. The classification of people into groups based on their common attributes is
called_____________.
(Social categorization)
4. Research has indicated that there are two separate components of credibility: expertise and
________.
(Trustworthiness)
5. Reference groups are effective in producing change because of __________ and similarity.
(Liking)
6. __________ are evaluations of objects, issues, or persons that are based on affective,
behavioral, and cognitive information.
(Attitudes)
7. The ________ theory of leadership argues that certain personal or unique characteristics
predispose some individuals to be leaders.
(Great person)
9. ________ explains why a person who is alone is more likely to be helpful than is a person who
is surrounded by other people.
Diffusion of responsibility
10. Three important elements of social structure are __________, social roles, and social status.
Social norms
What are the effects of private self awareness? Describe in your own words.
Today our youth is more indulged in substance abuse and binge eating. What is the reason behind this?
What is meant by impression formation? How do you make impression in your life? (2+3)
What is fundamental attribution error? Explain with the help of an experiment. (3+2)
How would you operationally define the terms reinforcement and punishment? (1.5+1.5)
How punishment can be used to reduce aggression? What do you think is punishment truly effective?
(2+1)
Differentiate between clinical and statistical prediction? (1.5+1.5)
What is heat hypothesis? Write a brief note. (3)
What is social psychology? Write its main questions of interest. (2+3)
What are the symptoms of group think? Enlist any three symptoms and explain. (2+1+1+1)
Discuss aggressive cues as “triggers” of aggression. (5)
“Kin selection” while helping, provides an explanation for gene survival. Discuss.
4rth:
2- What are the effects of private self awareness. Describe in your own words. (3)
4. What is social cognition? And also tell the social cognition strategy?(2+3)
28. State correspondent inference theory. Who proposed this theory? (3)
29. What are the effects of private self-awareness? Describe in your own words. (3)
30. How do expectations shape our social thinking? (3)
31. Analyse your feelings about different nations like Hindus. How do you learn the positive
and negative stereotypes about that particular nation? (5)
32. Weiner joined in attribution theory. Describe following: (5)
a. Stability and controllability.
b. Controllable and uncontrollable causes.
33.
Enlist Primary Emotions... (3)
34. How can we do direct assess? (3)
35. Survey and its types with brief explanation(5)
36. Negative event in your life and its causes...Discuss your approach whether Optimistic
prPessimistic (5)
37. Cultural Effects on Non-Verbal Cues..(5)