Activity 1 Biodiversity.
Activity 1 Biodiversity.
Activity 1 Biodiversity.
Alteration and loss of the habitats: the transformation of the natural areas determines not only
the loss of the vegetable species, but also a decrease in the animal species associated to them.
Introduction of exotic species and genetically modified organisms: species originating from a
particular area, introduced into new natural environments can lead to different forms of
imbalance in the ecological equilibrium. Refer to, “Introduction of exotic species and genetically
modified organisms”.
Pollution: human activity influences the natural environment producing negative, direct or
indirect, effects that alter the flow of energy, the chemical and physical constitution of the
environment and abundance of the species;
Climate change: for example, heating of the Earth’s surface affects biodiversity because it
endangers all the species that adapted to the cold due to the latitude (the Polar species) or the
altitude (mountain species).
Overexploitation of resources: when the activities connected with capturing and harvesting
(hunting, fishing, farming) a renewable natural resource in a particular area is excessively
intense, the resource itself may become exhausted, as for example, is the case of sardines,
herrings, cod, tuna and many other species that man captures without leaving enough time for the
organisms to reproduce.
5. How can you help preserve the Biodiversity in your community?
Surely, it is inevitable from getting destroyed due to people who harass their way towards
nature without proper thinking that nature will be destroyed because of their irresponsible
treatment to it. But preservation can start within the governments due support towards nature,
second we people should also think in the best way as possible to cooperate in enhancing the
laws towards our nature. Third, climate change is irreversible but we cannot stop it but we can
only slow its phase, by doing what we are thought to do take care and restore our surroundings as
possible, may it be in a form of reforestation or any possible ways in which we can preserve
nature.