The document analyzes a political comment made by the Indian Army Chief about ongoing CAA-NRC protests. The Army Chief's comment violated rules prohibiting the Army from making political statements. His comment sparked controversy and outrage from opposition politicians. The Army later clarified the Chief's statement was meant to guide students and not about political events.
The document analyzes a political comment made by the Indian Army Chief about ongoing CAA-NRC protests. The Army Chief's comment violated rules prohibiting the Army from making political statements. His comment sparked controversy and outrage from opposition politicians. The Army later clarified the Chief's statement was meant to guide students and not about political events.
The document analyzes a political comment made by the Indian Army Chief about ongoing CAA-NRC protests. The Army Chief's comment violated rules prohibiting the Army from making political statements. His comment sparked controversy and outrage from opposition politicians. The Army later clarified the Chief's statement was meant to guide students and not about political events.
The document analyzes a political comment made by the Indian Army Chief about ongoing CAA-NRC protests. The Army Chief's comment violated rules prohibiting the Army from making political statements. His comment sparked controversy and outrage from opposition politicians. The Army later clarified the Chief's statement was meant to guide students and not about political events.
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Analysis : Political comment by Army Chief.
On 26th December, 2019; while addressing a Health Summit in
Delhi, merely days before demitting office, General Bipin Rawat made a rather controversial statement regarding the ongoing CAA-NRC protests. The General said: “Leaders are not those who lead people in inappropriate directions, as we are witnessing in a large number of university and college students, the way they are leading masses of crowds to carry out arson and violence in our cities and towns. This is not leadership.” This comment of the General was against the basic rules of Army, where they aren’t allowed to take political stands. Being apolitical is an essence of the Army, which plays an essential role in the working of the Army. Being non partisan and apolitical is a critical element of the Army. The military serves the Constitution without regard to the political parties or partisan positions. A non partisan outlook saves the Army officials from being treated differently due to their affiliation to different parties. The Army Act, 1950 and The Army Rules, 1954 have provisions restraining Army officials to comment on or address any political issue. s. 21(2) of the Army Act, 1950 restricts everyone subject to the Act from attending or addressing any meeting or taking part in any demonstration organised by any body of persons for any political or other purpose. Rule 20(1) of the Army rules, 1954 restricts all army personnel from attending, addressing or taking part in any meeting or demonstration held for a party or any political purposes... The Armed forces personnel should be politically neutral and it is important for the very security of the country. It is important that they do not publically take sides of political parties or the party in power because they do not owe loyalty to the party in power but the Constitution of India. The Constitution of India gives Parliament the power to alter the fundamental rights of Armed forces for the best interest of the Nation and National Security. The s. 21 and Rule 20 are the result of such alteration of Fundamental Rights of the Army. If the Army Personnel are given the chance to give out their political opinion publically, this might end up in a situation where the people who are getting promoted are the ones who support the ruling parties and other professionals who are eligible for promotion but do not support the ruling party would not be promoted. This creates a threat to the National Security of the country. There has been a seemingly noticeable increase in politicisation, which is making it a little difficult for the army to remain apolitical. The Army should take measures to remain apolitical. A politicized army would mean that they show allegiance to a single political party, the ruling party, and advocates and defends every decision made by the party. As a result in the Army not give professional advice to the government but blindly follow the decisions and rules of the political party in power. This might result in the people assuming that the opposition would not be able to control the Army hence wouldn’t vote for them. These conditions would result in low confidence on the army by the public, crippling the functioning of the government. One of the parties in India during elections had used a tactic of advertising the success of the Army and the forces during their time in power to showcase that their party being in power is good for the Nation. The success of the Army should not be a basis to increase the voters, because it is a massive deal which outshines the other failures of the government. The success in URI and Pulwama does not imply success in the other internal problems of the nation. Hence, using and advertising the Army’s success for political gains is a very wrong tactic used by the political party. General Rawat’s comment gave way to a lot of outrage on the social media. Congress leader Digvijay Singh said, “I agree general Saheb, but also leaders are not those who allow ttheir followers to indulge in genocide of communal violence.” Congress Spokesperson Brijesh Kalappa tweeted: “Army Chief speaking against the #CAAProtests is wholly against constitutional democracy. If Army Chief is allowed to speak on political issues today, it also permits him to attempt an army takeover tomorrow. Rights Activist Yogendra Yadav said: “Yes, leaders should lead (people) in the appropriate direction, I am absolutely sure, he has the PM of the country in his mind while talking about that.” To all this the Army later issued a clarification stating: “he has not referred to any political event, personality. He was addressing the future citizens of India who are students. (It is his) righteous duty to guide students on whom shall depend the future of the nation. In Kashmir valley, youths were misguided by people whom the trusted as leaders.” Soon after all this havoc created by the General’s seemingly political statement, he assumed office as the 1st Chief of Defence Staff, a post whose making was opposed by officials for a long time. Are the General’s promotions due to his political allegiance? Nation would never know; or does it know already.