Automatic TransaxleTransmission - TorqShift®
Automatic TransaxleTransmission - TorqShift®
Automatic TransaxleTransmission - TorqShift®
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SPECIFICATIONS
Material
Item Specification Fill Capacity
Dye-Lite® ATF/Power Steering Fluid Leak — —
Detection Dye
164-R3701 (Rotunda)
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic MERCON® LV 18.0L (19.02 qt)
Transmission Fluid
XT-10-QLVC
Multi-Purpose Grease ESB-M1C93-B —
XG-4 and/or XL-5
Threadlock and Sealer WSK-M2G351-A5 —
TA-25
General Specifications
Item Specification
Transmission Fluid
• Use only transmission fluid that is recommended for this transmission. The use of any transmission fluid other than specified, may result in
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transmission failure.
• The transmission fluid should be changed every 48,000 km (30,000 mi) regardless of normal or special operating conditions.
• The transmission fluid capacities are approximate dry fill capacities and include the transmission fluid coolers, transmission fluid filter and
transmission fluid cooler tubes.
• Transmission fluid should be checked with the vehicle on a level surface and at normal operating temperature.
Transmission Fluid Filter
OEM Remote Filter Element 7B155 —
Assembly Weight
Description Specification
Transmission 136 kg (300 lb)
NOTE:
The Power Take-Off (PTO) may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive One-Way Clutch (OWC). The
torque converter may engage in PARK or NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
P P — HP/LA a — — LP/HA
N N — HP/LA
a — — LP/HA
R R — HP/LA
a — A HP/LA
b Cold Strategy
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
P P — LP/LA — LP/LA
N N — LP/LA — LP/LA
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R R — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
(D) 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
(D) 4 a A HP/HA A HP/HA
a Cold Strategy
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
P P — LP/HA A ab a
N N — LP/HA A
ab a
R R Ac LP/HA
c
A
a
HP/HA
a
d Cold Strategy
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
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HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Position Gear TCC Torque Converter OD OWC L/R OWC
(D)
P P LP/LA X X
N N LP/LA X X
R R LP/LA X —
(D) 1 a X X
(D) 2 a O/R X
(D) 3 a X O/R
(D) 5 a X O/R
b Cold Strategy
O/R = Overrunning
LP = Low Pressure
LA = Low Current
X = Holding
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) may
engage in PARK and NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
P P — HP/LA a — — LP/HA
N N — HP/LA
a — — LP/HA
R R — HP/LA
a — A HP/LA
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(D) with Tow/Haul 4b Yes HP/LA
a A — LP/HA
ON
(D) with Tow/Haul 5 Yes HP/LA
a A A HP/LA
ON
(D) with Tow/Haul 6 Yes HP/LA
a A — LP/HA
ON
b Cold Strategy
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
P P — LP/HA A ab a
N N — LP/HA A
ab a
R R Ac LP/HA
c
A
a
HP/HA
a
d Cold Strategy
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
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(I) = Inversely Proportional
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
Manual 3rd 3 Yes HP/LA a A A HP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LA = Low Current
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
A = Applied
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
Manual 3rd 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
Manual 2nd 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
Manual 1st 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
Manual 3rd 3 — LP/HA — LP/LA
Manual 2nd 2 — LP/HA A HP/HA
Manual 1st 1 — LP/HA A HP/HA
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HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive OWC. The torque converter may engage in PARK or
NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Manual 2nd 2 a
Manual 1st 1 a
O/R = Overrunning
X = Holding
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Line Pressure — kPa (psi) Commanded — PCA pressure kPa (psi) a
Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 344 (50) — 172 (25) —
R 689 (100) 2,206 (320) 413 (60) 1,407 (204)
(D) 483 (70) 2,206 (320) 276 (40) 1,379 (200)
3 551 (80) 1,793 (260) 331 (48) 1,172 (170)
2 551 (80) 1,482 (215) 338 (49) 952 (138)
1 551 (80) 1,861 (270) 338 (49) 1,213 (176)
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Commanded — SSPCA pressure kPa (psi) a Commanded — SSPCB pressure kPa (psi)
a
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Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 0 — 0 —
R 758 (110) 2,068 (300) 0 0
(D) 0 0 0 0
3 572 (83) 1,765 (256) 0 0
2 0 0 586 (85) 1,461 (212)
1 572 (83) 1,765 (256) 0 0
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Commanded — SSPCC pressure kPa (psi) a Commanded — SSPCD pressure kPa (psi)
a
(D) 0 0 0 0
3 572 (83) 1,765 (256) 0 0
2 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
b SSPCD commanded pressure as viewed on diagnostic equipment will be zero. The manual valve controls pressure to the direct clutch in the R detent position.
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
NOTE:
All shift speeds are nominal and vary with calibration, model, axle ratio and tire size.
Throttle Position (D) Position Shift Speed Tow/Haul Speed Tow/Haul Speed Tow/Haul ON Speed Tow/Haul ON
OFF mph OFF Km/H mph Km/H
Closed 6-5 21-28 34-45 28-40 45-64
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5-3 13-19 21-32 21-32 34-51
3-2 — — — —
3-1 6-9 10-14 7-11 11-18
2-1 6-9 10-14 8-11 13-18
Minimum 1-2 8-11 13-18 10-14 16-23
Throttle 2-3 12-16 19-26 17-23 27-37
APP 3-4 (a) 16-21 26-34 27-34 43-55
13% 3-5 16-21 26-34 27-34 43-55
4-6 (a) 24-32 39-51 31-45 50-72
5-6 24-32 39-51 31-47 50-76
Wide Open 1-2 17-25 27-40 17-24 27-39
2-3 24-34 39-55 23-33 37-53
3-4 (a) 35-52 56-84 35-52 56-84
3-5 35-52 56-84 35-52 56-84
4-6 (a) 58-76 93-122 58-76 93-122
5-6 60-78 97-126 60-78 97-126
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Line Pressure — kPa (psi) Commanded — PCA pressure kPa (psi) a
Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 413 (60) — 248 (36) —
R 655 (95) 1,585 (230) 413 (60) 1,068 (155)
(D) 455 (66) 1,241 (180) 276 (40) 827 (120)
3 530 (77) 1,241 (180) 331 (48) 862 (125)
2 545 (79) 758 (110) 345 (50) 689 (100)
1 413 (60) 1,275 (185) 248 (36) 862 (125)
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Commanded — SSPCA pressure kPa (psi) a Commanded — SSPCB pressure kPa (psi)
a
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
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Pressure Chart C — Gasoline
Gear Commanded — SSPCC pressure kPa (psi) a Commanded — SSPCD pressure kPa (psi)
a
(D) 0 0 0 0
3 572 (83) 1,310 (190) 0 0
2 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
b SSPCD commanded pressure as viewed on diagnostic equipment will be zero. The manual valve controls pressure to the direct clutch in the R detent position.
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
NOTE:
All shift speeds are nominal and vary with calibration, model, axle ratio and tire size.
Throttle Position (D) Position Shift Speed O/D OFF Speed O/D OFF Km/ Speed O/D ON mph Speed O/D ON Km/
mph H H
Closed 6-5 17-23 27-37 42-48 68-77
5-3 12-18 19-29 13-22 21-35
3-2 — — — —
3-1 7-11 11-18 7-11 11-18
2-1 — — — —
Minimum 1-2 — — 6-12 10-19
Throttle 2-3 8-12 13-19 14-21 22-34
APP 3-4 a — — — —
13% 3-5 18-24 29-39 18-26 29-42
4-6 (a) — — — —
5-6 28-36 45-58 50-58 80-93
Wide Open 1-2 30-38 48-61 31-37 49-60
2-3 43-53 69-85 43-53 69-85
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3-4 (a) — — — —
3-5 66-76 106-122 64-78 103-125
4-6 (a) — — — —
5-6 80-100 129-161 64-78 103-125
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Application Steel Friction Clearance mm (in) Selective Snap Rings
Part Number Thickness mm (in)
All 3 3 1.79-0.78 (0.070-0.031) E9TP-7B421-CA 2.6-2.5 (0.102-0.098)
2.05-1.95 (0.081-0.077)
Gear Ratio
1st 3.114 to 1
2nd 2.202 to 1
3rd 1.545 to 1
4th 1.096 to 1
5th 1 to 1
6th 0.707 to 1
Reverse 2.88 to 1
Torque Specifications
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Transmission fluid filler tube nut 10 — 89
Transmission fluid cooler tube nut case fitting 51 38 —
Transmission fluid cooler tube nut-to-case fitting 40 30 —
Transmission fluid pan drain plug 18 13 —
Transmission fluid pan-to-case bolts 20 — 177
Transmission insulator studs 75 55 —
Transmission insulator-to-crossmember nuts 115 85 —
Transmission insulator-to-extension housing bolts 103 76 —
Transmission Range (TR) sensor-to-case bolts 10 — 89
Transmission support crossmember-to-frame bolts and nuts 81 60 —
Transmission-to-engine bolts 47 35 —
Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/intermediate shaft speed sensor bolt 9 — 80
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• six speeds.
• a fully automatic transmission.
• direct electronic shift control.
• optional Power Take-Off (PTO).
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Item Description
1 Assembly part number prefix and suffix
2 Transmission model
3 Serial number
4 Build date (day, month and year)
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Park
In the PARK position:
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• there is no powerflow through the transmission.
• the park pawl locks the output shaft to the case.
• the engine can be started.
• the ignition key can be removed.
Reverse
In the REVERSE position:
Neutral
In the NEUTRAL position:
Overdrive
Overdrive (D) is the normal position for most forward driving.
• automatic shifts.
• apply and release of the Torque Converter Clutch (TCC).
• maximum fuel economy during normal operation.
If this position is selected at higher speeds, the transmission will downshift into a lower gear, and will downshift into 2nd gear after the vehicle decelerates to
the correct speed. The transmission will not downshift if it will cause an engine over-speed condition.
Tow/Haul
The tow/haul feature was designed to assist the vehicle when towing a trailer or a heavy load. All transmission gear ranges, including all 5 forward gears, are
available when using the tow/haul feature.
The tow/haul function is activated and deactivated through a switch located on the end of the selector lever. The indicator light that is located in the
Instrument Cluster (IC) will illuminate when the tow/haul is activated and will go off when deactivated.
With the tow/haul activated, the transmission will have the following features:
• Shifts will occur at higher vehicle speeds for a given Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) to improve vehicle acceleration, reduce excessive shifting and
increase the coast braking capability.
• The torque converter will lock up at lower vehicle speeds than normal with a given APP to improve transmission cooling and efficiency.
• Upshifts are temporarily delayed while decreasing APP during hill cresting to reduce excessive transmission shifting and to prepare for a possible
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grade braking downshift event.
• Engine braking is provided in all forward gears without the requirement of moving the selector lever.
• Manual 1, 2 or 3 will still be available.
• Grade braking downshift feature provides increased coast braking automatically to assist driver in maintaining desired speed while descending a grade.
This reduces duty cycle on the brake system and increases brake pad longevity.
• Grade braking downshifts are automatically commanded when:
— positive vehicle acceleration is sensed (natural acceleration from grade descent).
— a near zero APP is obtained.
— a minimum amount of time has expired since the last grade braking downshift.
• Grade braking downshift mode is immediately exited should the tow/haul mode be deactivated or if the accelerator pedal is pressed beyond a minimum
threshold.
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The customer must be notified that they may experience slightly firm upshifts, delayed or early shifts. This operation is considered normal and will not affect
the function or durability of the transmission. As the PCM relearns, this temporary condition will be replaced by normal operating condition.
The transmission upshifts and downshifts are firmer with tow/haul ON than when tow/haul is OFF.
Upshifts
Transmission upshifting is controlled by the PCM. The PCM receives inputs from various engine or vehicle sensors and driver demands to control shift
scheduling, shift feel and Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) operation.
Downshifts
Under certain conditions the transmission will downshift automatically to a lower gear range (without moving the transmission selector lever). There are 4
categories of automatic downshifts; Coastdown, Torque Demand, Forced or Kickdown shifts and grade braking.
Coastdown
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The coastdown downshift occurs when the vehicle is coasting down to a stop.
Torque Demand
The torque demand downshift occurs (automatically) during part throttle acceleration when the demand for torque is greater than the engine can provide at
that gear ratio.
Kickdown
For maximum acceleration, the driver can force a downshift by pressing the accelerator pedal to the floor. A forced downshift into a lower gear is possible
below calibrated speeds. Specifications for downshift speeds are subject to variations due to tire size, engine and transmission calibration requirements.
Grade Braking
During tow/haul operation, depending on conditions, automatically scheduled downshifts may occur to increase the level of engine braking, particularly on
down grades.
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Item Part Number Description
1 7D014 Front pump support washer No. 1T
2 7C096 Sun gear thrust bearing and race assembly No. 2B and 3B
3 7E486 Part of the overdrive carrier (7E031)
4 7F240 Direct clutch bearing and race assembly No. 4B
5 7G178 Sun gear thrust bearing and race assembly No. 5B
6 7L326 Center support thrust washer
7 7F374 Intermediate clutch thrust bearing No. 8B
8 7C096 Intermediate brake thrust washer
9 7D234 Sun gear thrust bearing and race assembly No. 10B, 12B, 15B
10 7D090 Forward clutch hub thrust washer No. 9T
11 7H334 Forward carrier bearing and race assembly No. 11B
12 7D234 Sun gear thrust bearing and race assembly No. 10B, 12B, 15B
13 7L339 Forward carrier lube dam
14 7A166 Planetary carrier thrust washer
15 7D234 Sun gear thrust bearing and race assembly No. 10B, 12B, 15B
16 7G178 Bearing and race assembly No. 16B
17 7B368 Park gear thrust washer (fixed yoke)
18 7B368 Park gear thrust bearing (slip yoke)
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Item Part Number Description
1 7L323 Stator support seal
2 7A248 Front pump support seal assembly
3 7N134 Pump-to-case bolt
4 7A248 Front pump seal-to-case
5 7A136 Front pump-to-case gasket
6 7A262 Overdrive (O/D) clutch piston
7 7A262 Coast clutch piston
8 N805503-S100 Sensor-to-case retaining bolt
9 7Z101 Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) and intermediate shaft speed sensor O-
ring
10 7E005 Intermediate clutch piston
11 7G262 Direct clutch piston
12 7H359 Direct clutch balance piston
13 7G262 Forward clutch piston
14 7H360 Forward clutch balance piston
15 7D402 Reverse clutch piston
16 7D019 Case seal pack Teflon® seals
17 N805503-S100 Sensor-to-case retaining bolt
18 7Z101 Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor O-ring
19 7052 Fixed yoke extension housing seal
20 7052 Slip yoke extension housing seal
21 7085 Transmission output shaft retainer
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Item Part Number Description
1 7902 Torque converter
2 7A103 Pump assembly
3 — Overdrive clutch assembly
4 — Coast clutch assembly
5 7M101 Turbine shaft speed (TSS) intermediate shaft speed sensor
6 7B446 Overdrive planet assembly
7 — Intermediate clutch assembly
8 7C108 Direct clutch assembly
9 7A511 Forward clutch assembly
10 7A398 Forward planet assembly
11 — Reverse clutch assembly
12 7D006 Reverse planet assembly
13 7H103 Output shaft speed sensor (OSS)
14 7060 Output shaft assembly
15 7A089 Low/reverse mechanical diode one-way clutch (OWC)
16 7A658 Center shaft assembly
17 7A089 Coast mechanical diode (OWC)
18 7017 Input shaft
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• Rotation of the converter housing and impeller set the fluid in motion.
• The turbine reacts to the transmission fluid motion from the impeller, transferring rotation to the geartrain through the input shaft.
• The reactor stator redirects transmission fluid going back into the impeller, providing for torque multiplication.
• The clutch and damper assembly dampens powertrain torsional vibration and provides a direct mechanical connection for improved efficiency.
• Power is transmitted from the torque converter to the planetary gearsets and other components through the input shaft.
Item
1
Description
Converter clutch and damper (part of 7902) cardiagn.com
2 Reactor stator (part of 7902)
3 Turbine (part of 7902)
4 Impeller (part of 7902)
5 Transmission fluid motion
6 Transmission input rotation
7 Input shaft
8 Engine rotation
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• By holding or driving certain members of the gearset, 5 forward ratios and one reverse ratio are obtained and transmitted to the output shaft. The ratios
are as follows:
Gear Ratio
1st 3.114 to 1
2nd 2.202 to 1
3rd 1.545 to 1
4th a 1.096 to 1
5th
a 1 to 1
6th
a 0.707 to 1
Reverse 2.88 to 1
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a Special operating strategy is enabled when transmission temperature is less than -15°C (5°F)
Input Shaft
The input shaft is supported by 2 bushings in the stator support. End positioning of the input shaft is controlled by the splines in the converter turbine and the
overdrive planet assembly.
Output Shaft
The output shaft is supported by a press fit radial bearing in the extension housing. It is positioned by a bushing in the forward clutch cylinder, which in turn
is positioned by the case center support and the center shaft.
The OD clutch piston has bonded lip seals. It is installed into the piston bore, cast into the pump and held in place by the return spring. The return spring is
attached to the pump with 3 bolts. The OD clutch separator plates and pressure plate are splined to the case. The 3 OD friction plates are splined to the coast
clutch cylinder. The OD clutch assembly is positioned between the pump face and a snap ring, and installed into the case adjacent to the OD pressure plate.
The OD sun gear is pressed into the coast clutch cylinder.
The coast clutch piston is also a bonded lip seal type. The coast clutch piston is installed into the coast clutch cylinder and held to the cylinder along with the
clutch return spring by a snap ring. The separator plates are splined to the case.
The coast clutch pressure plate is a mechanical diode one-way clutch (OWC) assembly. The OWC is splined to the coast clutch cylinder and held in with a
snap ring. The coast clutch friction plates are internally splined to the coast clutch hub, which is held to the OD carrier by 4 bolts. Absorbing the load
between the OD carrier and the OD sun gear is the "captured" thrust bearing, part of the OD planet assembly.
On the opposite side of the OD planet is a thrust bearing positioned between the carrier and the shaft. The OD ring gear is splined to the center shaft and
retained by a snap ring. On the opposite side of the center shaft is a thrust bearing that separates it from the center support. The overdrive/coast clutch system
is driven clockwise by the input shaft, one end of which is splined to the torque converter cover, and the other end is splined to the OD carrier.
The center support acts as the intermediate clutch cylinder piston bore, and also provides the snap ring groove to retain the bonded seal type intermediate
clutch piston and the return spring. A black phenolic thrust washer is positioned by its 2 tabs into 2 holes in the center support. A seal pack containing 2
Teflon® seals is pressed onto the center support hub below a pressed-on steel sleeve. The sleeve acts as the journal for the direct clutch cylinder bushings.
The intermediate clutch separator plates and pressure plate are externally splined to the case and the friction is internally splined to the direct clutch cylinder.
The case and the center support define and limit the stroke of the intermediate clutch.
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These components are held in place by a snap ring to the direct clutch cylinder.
The direct clutch separator plates and pressure plate are splined to the direct clutch cylinder and held by a snap ring. The direct clutch friction internally
splined plates mate with the grobbed splines on the forward clutch cylinder. The forward clutch has a bonded lip seal piston, a beveled design return spring
and a bonded lip seal balance piston which are held to the cylinder with a snap ring.
The forward clutch cushion wave spring is splined to the cylinder, as are the separator plates and pressure plate and are held together with a selective snap
ring. The forward clutch friction plate is splined to the forward ring gear.
Positioned on the center support hub is a thrust bearing to locate the forward clutch cylinder. There is a thrust bearing positioned between the direct clutch
cylinder and the forward clutch cylinder. There is also a thrust bearing positioned between the forward clutch cylinder and the forward ring gear; and
between the forward planet and the forward clutch cylinder. There is a thrust washer separating the forward carrier from the forward ring gear hub. The 6
gear forward planet has a black, phenolic lube dam which snaps onto the rear of the carrier body. Into the center of the input shell is the forward/reverse sun
gear positioned by a spacer and held in place by a retaining ring.
The reverse ring gear and output shaft hub assemblies are splined to the output shaft. The reverse bonded lip seal piston installs into the case. The return
spring is held to the case by a snap ring.
The reverse separator plates are splined to the case, and the friction plates are splined to the reverse carrier. The pressure plate is combined with a
mechanical diode one-way clutch (OWC), which is splined to the case and held in with a snap ring. There is a thrust bearing located between the case and
the output shaft hub; and between the output shaft hub and the reverse sun gear. Located on both sides of the reverse carrier are white, phenolic thrust
washers (4-tabbed).
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Engine torque is transmitted in 1st, 3rd and 5th gears while the selector lever is in the (D) position. The input shaft drives the overdrive carrier clockwise.
The overdrive carrier has the coast clutch hub bolted to it which also turns clockwise. The overdrive sun gear would turn counterclockwise, but is held from
turning by the coast clutch mechanical diode. The input shaft turns the same speed as the center shaft and transmits torque through it.
In 2nd, 4th and 6th gears, the overdrive clutch is applied, the mechanical diode overruns and holds the overdrive sun gear fixed to the case. This causes the
overdrive planet to walk around the sun gear and over-drive the overdrive ring gear.
Mechanical diodes are model dependent. The higher rpm of the gasoline engines require a mechanical diode unique from that used on higher torque diesel
engines.
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Item Part Number Description
1 — Overdrive one-way clutch (OWC) inner race (overrunning)
2 — Overdrive one-way outer race (stationary)
3 — Counterclockwise rotation
4 — Julian date
In 1st and 2nd gears, the center shaft drives the forward cylinder clockwise. The forward clutch is applied and holds the forward ring gear, driving it
clockwise. The forward planet provides a counterclockwise resisting torque and the forward/reverse sun gear is driven counterclockwise. The low reverse
clutch is released. The low/reverse mechanical diode holds the reverse planet carrier body and allows the forward/reverse sun gear to drive the reverse planet
gears which in turn drive the output shaft ring gear and hub assembly. The forward planet and output shaft hub are both splined to the output shaft.
Mechanical diodes are model dependent. The higher rpm of the gasoline engines require a mechanical diode unique from that used on higher torque diesel
engines.
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Rocker Clutch, Reverse Clutch, Reverse Planetary Assembly
The rocker clutch designs are used in the coast clutch, low reverse and are not model dependent. The low/reverse rocker design has captured reverse friction
and separator plates which must be serviced using a new rocker assembly.
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The torque converter impeller hub rotates the drive gear of the pump.
Filter
Fluid is drawn from the transmission pan by the pump through the filter. The filter and its accompanying seal are part of the fluid path from the sump (pan)
to the pump
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Early build transmissions are equipped with a remote mount transmission fluid filter. Most of the transmission fluid which leaves the front fluid cooler tube
connector passes through the remote filter and is directed into the cooling circuit. The remote filter manifold by-passes the filter element and takes 10% of
the incoming hot fluid and directs it through a small orifice and into a serviceable filter. The filtered transmission fluid is then directed back into the rear
lubrication circuit through the larger opening in the remote filter manifold. A clogged remote filter element will by-pass, allowing 95% transmission fluid
flow.
Late build transmissions do not have a remote mount transmission fluid filter. The remote filter and previous design sump filter are both replaced by a high
efficiency sump filter (HESF). The HESF is designed to trap smaller contaminants to help prevent solenoid sticking issues. Because the HESF requires
replacement less often (96,000 km [60,000 mi] intervals) than the remote mount filter, only the automatic transmission fluid lost when installing a new
design sump filter must be replaced. Refer to Transmission Fluid Drain and Refill — Without Torque Converter Drain Plug and With Fluid Pan Drain Plug
in this section.
NOTE:
Failure to install the wire from the PCM pin 322 to pin 294 will result in low line pressure leading to power take-off (PTO) and transmission failure.
Some of these vehicle may be equipped with a PTO. During stationary operation in PARK or NEUTRAL, the torque converter is locked up when the PTO is
ON and the engine operates at 1200 rpm. The following schedule shows expected rpm and line pressure while driving with the PTO in use.
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Shift Solenoid Pressure Control Solenoids .................................................................................................................. 307-01-4
Line Pressure Relief Valve ........................................................................................................................................... 307-01-4
Transmission Range (TR) Sensor Assembly ............................................................................................................... 307-01-4
Power Take-Off (PTO) .................................................................................................................................................. 307-01-4
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• Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) Low status
The PCM and its input/output network control the following transmission operations:
The transmission control is separate from the engine control strategy in the PCM, although some of the input signals are shared. When determining the best
operating strategy for transmission operation, the PCM uses input information from certain engine-related and driver demand-related sensors and switches.
The following components are used to determine engine torque information for the transmission control strategies:
Any concerns with the engine sensors must be diagnosed and repaired before proceeding with diagnosis of the transmission components. Refer to the
Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for engine component diagnosis.
Using all of these input signals, the PCM can determine when the time and conditions are right for a shift, or when to apply or release the TCC. It will also
determine the best line pressure needed to optimize shift feel. To accomplish this, the PCM uses output solenoids to control transmission operation.
The following provides a brief description of each of the sensors and actuators used by the PCM for transmission operation.
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The operation of the transmission is controlled by the PCM. Various sensors provide information to the PCM. The PCM controls actuators which determine
transmission operation.
The PCM may command steady illumination of the TCIL if certain faults are detected in monitored sensors, solenoids or apply components.
Turning off the engine will return the TCIL to the default position and automatic upshifts, all forward gears 1 through 6 will be available.
The PCM may command steady illumination of the TCIL if certain faults are detected in monitored sensors, solenoids or apply components.
• seven VFS.
• a TFT sensor.
• a manual valve.
• an over-pressurization relief valve.
There is a solenoid dedicated to the function of each clutch. Line pressure and the TCC each have their own solenoid. Four solenoids are directly
proportional; the pressure output is directly proportional to the applied direct current. Three solenoids are inversely proportional; the pressure output is
inversely proportional to the applied direct current.
Solenoids are keyed to prevent misassembly. The tan wire connectors connect to the solenoids. There are separate connectors for the TFT sensor and for the
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TR switch. The 24-pin connector completes the serviceable harness assembly and has serviceable O-ring seals.
All of the solenoids except the line pressure solenoid can be serviced without removing the solenoid assembly from the transmission case. The solenoid
assembly, which holds the solenoids, is aligned to the transmission case with permanent dowel pins. There is a filter-type gasket between the solenoid
assembly and the transmission case.
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
Prior to carrying out the flow test, the following items should be checked:
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• Check the selector lever linkage adjustments
• Check TSBs for vehicle concerns
• Carry out quick test both key ON, engine running (KOER) and key ON, engine OFF (KOEO)
• Record all codes
No • GO to Step 4.
3) Did the continuous test memory codes reappear? Yes • REPAIR all continuous test memory codes. FOLLOW the
pinpoint tests. REFER to the Powertrain Control/Emissions
Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual then the transmission reference
manual, then this workshop manual, then GO to Step 4.
No • GO to Step 4.
4) Is the concern repaired? Yes • CARRY OUT the final quick test to verify that no
diagnostic trouble codes are present. CLEAR memory
codes.
(Continued)
Diagnostic Flow Chart
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
The following items must be checked prior to beginning the diagnostic procedure:
After understanding when and how the concern occurs, proceed to Verify the Condition.
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Verify the Condition
This section provides information that must be used in both determining the actual cause of customer concerns and carrying out the appropriate procedures.
The following procedures must be used when verifying customer concerns for the transmission:
NOTE:
Some transmission conditions can cause engine concerns. The torque converter clutch not disengaging will stall the engine.
Determine customer concerns relative to vehicle use and dependent driving conditions, paying attention to the following items:
NOTICE:
Do not drive the vehicle if the transmission fluid level indicator shows the transmission fluid below the DO NOT DRIVE mark or internal
transmission failure could result.
NOTE:
If the vehicle has been operated for an extended period of time at highway speeds, in city traffic, in hot weather or while pulling a trailer, allow the
transmission fluid to cool down to obtain an accurate reading.
NOTE:
The transmission fluid may be checked in the cold temperature range if the ambient temperature is between 10°-32°C (50°-90°F). Checking the transmission
fluid level using the cold range will indicate that the vehicle has sufficient transmission fluid to be driven. Adding transmission fluid using the cold range
may result in an over full condition when the vehicle reaches normal operating temperature. Transmission fluid level must be checked while in the normal
operating range of 66°-77°C (151°-171°F).
Check the transmission fluid level during normal maintenance. If the transmission starts to slip, shifts slowly or shows signs of leaking, check the
transmission fluid level.
1. Drive the vehicle 32 km (20 mi) or until the vehicle reaches normal operating temperatures.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the park brake.
3. With the park brake applied and one foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the selector lever through all the gear ranges. Allow sufficient
time for each gear to engage.
4. Place the selector lever in PARK and leave the engine running.
5. Remove the transmission fluid level indicator and wipe it clean with a lint free cloth.
6. Install the transmission fluid level indicator until it is fully seated into the transmission fluid filler tube.
7. Remove the transmission fluid level indicator and inspect the transmission fluid level. The transmission fluid level should be in the designated area for
normal and room temperature.
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Item Description
1 Cold temperature range
2 Normal operating temperature range
3 DO NOT DRIVE IF BELOW THIS LEVEL AND OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE 10°C (50°F)
(Underfill). Recheck transmission fluid level at normal operating temperature and adjust as required.
4 DO NOT DRIVE LEVEL (Overfill). Remove excess transmission fluid. Recheck transmission fluid level at normal
operating temperature and adjust as required.
NOTICE:
Do not drive the vehicle if the transmission fluid level indicator shows the transmission fluid below the DO NOT DRIVE mark or internal
transmission failure could result.
Low transmission fluid level could result in poor transmission engagement, slipping, malfunction and/or damage. This could also indicate a leak in one of
the transmission seals or gaskets.
NOTICE:
The use of any type of transmission fluid other than specified could result in transmission failure.
If transmission fluid needs to be added, add transmission fluid in 0.25L (1/2 pt) increments through the transmission fluid filler tube. Do not overfill the
transmission fluid. For transmission fluid type refer to Material chart in this section.
2. Hold the transmission fluid level indicator over a white facial tissue and allow the transmission fluid to drop onto the facial tissue and examine the
stain.
3. Observe the color and the odor.
4. If evidence of solid material is found, remove the transmission fluid pan for further inspection.
5. If the stain is a foamy pink color, this may indicate coolant in the transmission. Inspect the engine cooling system at this time.
6. If transmission fluid contamination or transmission failure is confirmed by the sediment in the bottom of the transmission fluid pan, disassemble and
thoroughly clean the transmission, including the torque converter, transmission fluid coolers and transmission fluid cooler tubes.
7. Carry out diagnostic checks and adjustments. Refer to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section.
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Prior to installing the transmission, the transmission fluid cooler(s), transmission fluid cooler tubes and transmission fluid cooler hoses need to be flushed
and cleaned.
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NOTE:
Always drive the vehicle in a safe manner according to driving conditions and obey all traffic laws.
NOTE:
If equipped, turn the Power Take-Off (PTO) unit off for correct test results. For a description of PTO operation, refer to Transmission Electronic Control
System in this section.
This test verifies that the shift control system is operating correctly.
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6. If transmission fails to upshift/downshift or if the TCC does not apply and release, refer to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section for concern
diagnosis.
Shift Speed
NOTE:
All shift speeds are nominal and will vary with calibration, model, axle ratio and tire size.
Throttle Position (D) Position Shift Speed Tow/Haul Speed Tow/Haul Speed Tow/Haul ON Speed Tow/Haul ON
OFF Km/H OFF mph Km/H mph
Closed 6-5 34-45 21-28 45-64 28-40
5-3 21-31 13-19 34-51 21-32
3-2 — — — —
3-1 10-14 6-9 11-18 7-11
2-1 10-14 6-9 13-18 8-11
Minimum 1-2 13-18 8-11 16-23 10-14
Throttle 2-3 19-26 12-16 27-37 17-23
Accelerator Pedal 3-4 (a) 26-34 16-21 43-55 27-34
Position (APP) 3-5 26-34 16-21 43-55 27-34
13% 4-6 (a) 39-51 24-32 50-72 31-45
5-6 39-51 24-32 50-76 31-47
Wide Open 1-2 27-40 17-25 27-39 17-24
2-3 39-55 24-34 37-53 23-33
3-4 (a) 56-84 35-52 56-84 35-52
3-5 56-84 35-52 56-84 35-52
4-6 (a) 93-122 58-76 93-122 58-76
5-6 97-126 60-78 97-126 60-78
NOTE:
All shift speeds are nominal and will vary with calibration, model, axle ratio and tire size.
Throttle Position (D) Position Shift Speed Tow/Haul Speed Tow/Haul Speed Tow/Haul ON Speed Tow/Haul ON
OFF Km/H OFF mph Km/H mph
Closed 6-5 27-37 17-23 68-77 42-48
5-3 19-29 12-18 21-35 13-22
3-2 — — — —
3-1 11-18 7-11 11-18 7-11
2-1 — — — —
Minimum 1-2 — — 10-19 6-12
Throttle 2-3 13-19 8-12 22-34 14-21
Accelerator Pedal 3-4 (a) — — — —
Position (APP) 3-5 29-39 18-24 29-42 18-26
13% 4-6 (a) — — — —
5-6 45-58 28-36 80-93 50-58
Wide Open 1-2 48-61 30-38 49-60 31-37
2-3 69-85 43-53 69-85 43-53
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3-4 (a) — — — —
3-5 106-122 66-76 103-125 64-78
4-6 (a) — — — —
5-6 129-161 80-100 103-125 64-78
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
Prior to torque converter replacement, all diagnostic procedures must be followed. This is to prevent the unnecessary installation of new or remanufactured
torque converters. Only after a complete diagnostic evaluation can the decision be made to install new or remanufactured torque converters.
NOTE:
If equipped, turn the Power Take-Off (PTO) unit off for correct test results. For a description of PTO operation, refer to Transmission Electronic Control
System in this section.
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During PTO operation, the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) will be disabled. However, the circuit checks made by the diagnostic system and the Failure Mode
Effect Management will continue. The PTO must be turned off to do OBD test.
1. Preliminary Inspection.
2. Know and Understand the Customer Concern.
3. Verify the Concern — Carry out the Torque Converter Operation Test in this section.
4. Carry out Diagnostic Procedures.
• Run OBD test. Refer to On-Board Diagnostics with Scan Tool in this section.
▪ Repair all non-transmission-related DTCs first.
▪ Repair all transmission DTCs.
▪ Rerun the OBD test to verify repair.
• Carry out Line Pressure Test in this section.
• Carry out Stall Speed Test in this section.
• Carry out Diagnostic Routines in this section.
▪ Use the Diagnosis by Symptom Index to locate the appropriate routine that best describes the symptom(s). The routine will list all possible
components that may cause or contribute to the symptom. Check each component listed. Diagnose and repair as required, before repairing the
torque converter.
1. Carry out the Self Test, refer to On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) with Scan Tool in this section. Check for DTCs. Refer to Diagnostics in this section.
2. Connect a scan tool and monitor engine parameters.
3. Bring the engine to normal operating temperature by driving the vehicle at highway speeds in the (D) position.
4. After normal operating temperature is reached, maintain a constant vehicle speed of about 80 km/h (50 mph) and tap the brake pedal with the left foot.
5. Engine rpm should increase when the brake pedal is tapped and decrease about 5 seconds after the pedal is released. If this does not occur, refer to
Diagnosis By Symptom — Torque Converter Clutch Operation Concerns in this section.
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These items, if not installed correctly, affect PCM or transmission function. Pay particular attention to add-on wiring splices in the PCM harness or
transmission wiring harness, abnormal tire size or axle ratio changes.
If the selector lever cable is not adjusted correctly, hydraulic leakage at the manual control valve can cause delay in engagements and/or slipping while
operating. Refer to Section 307-05 for Selector Lever Cable Adjustment.
Check TSBs
Refer to all TSBs pertaining to the transmission concerns, and follow the procedure as outlined.
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Carry Out Quick Test
NOTE:
If equipped, turn the Power Take-Off (PTO) unit off to make sure test results are correct. For a description of PTO operation, refer to Transmission
Electronic Control System in this section. The PCM self-test is not accessible when the PTO is in operation.
After a road test, with the engine and transmission at normal operating temperature and before disconnecting any connectors, use the scan tool to perform the
self-test procedure. Refer to the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and testing of the PCM.
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
Diagnosing an electronically controlled automatic transmission is simplified by using the following procedures. One of the most important things to
remember is that there is a definite procedure to follow. DO NOT TAKE SHORT CUTS OR ASSUME THAT CRITICAL CHECKS OR ADJUSTMENTS
HAVE ALREADY BEEN MADE. Follow the procedures as written to avoid missing critical components or steps. By following the diagnostic sequence,
the technician will be able to diagnose and repair the concern the first time.
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NOTE:
Make sure to use the latest scan tool software release.
1. If the cause is not visually evident, connect the scan tool to the Data Link Connector (DLC).
NOTE:
The Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) Light Emitting Diode (LED) prove-out confirms power and ground from the DLC to the VCM.
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
NOTE:
If equipped, turn the Power Take-Off (PTO) unit off for correct test results. For a description of PTO operation, refer to Transmission Electronic Control
System in this section.
NOTE:
Always drive the vehicle in a safe manner according to driving conditions and obey all traffic laws.
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NOTE:
Follow the Transmission Drive Cycle Test exactly. Malfunctions must occur 4 times consecutively for the shift error DTC to set. Torque converter failures
must occur 5 times consecutively for a continuous DTC to set.
NOTE:
When carrying out the Transmission Drive Cycle Test, refer to the Solenoid Operation Chart for correct solenoid operation.
After carrying out the self-test, use the Transmission Drive Cycle Test for checking continuous codes.
NOTE:
The vehicle wiring harness, PCM and non-transmission sensors can affect transmission operations. Repair these concerns first.
Always repair all non-transmission related DTCs first, then repair any transmission related DTCs. Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts for
information on condition and symptoms. This chart is helpful in referring to the correct manual(s) and to aid in diagnosing internal transmission concerns
and external non-transmission inputs. Use the pinpoint tests to diagnosis transmission electrical concerns. Make sure the vehicle wiring harness and the PCM
are diagnosed as well. The Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual aids in diagnosing non-transmission related electronic components.
NOTE:
Prior to starting pinpoint tests, check the PCM wiring harness for correct connections, bent or broken terminals, corrosion, loose wires, correct routing,
correct seals and their condition. Check the PCM, sensors and actuators for damage. Refer to the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual.
NOTE:
If a concern still exists after electrical diagnosis has been carried out, refer to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section.
If DTCs appear while carrying out the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) test, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts for the appropriate procedure. Prior
to starting pinpoint tests, refer to any TSBs for transmission concerns.
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
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ENGLOAD Calculated Engine Load Percent
GEAR GEAR Commanded by Module Mode
GEAR_OSC# GEAR Commanded by Output State Control Number
GEAR_RAT Gear Ratio Ratio
HRSH_SHFT# Firm Shift Mode
ISS_F Input Shaft Speed Reliable Fault/No Fault
ISS_SRC Unfiltered Intermediate Shaft Speed rpm
LINEDSD# Line Pressure Control Desired Pressure
MIL_DIS# The Distance Traveled Since the MIL was Activated Miles
OSS_F OSS Reliable Fault/No Fault
OSS_SRC Unfiltered OSS rpm
PCA Pressure Control Solenoid A (PCA) Pressure
PCAAMP# PCA Amps Current
PCA_F PCA Fault Fault/No Fault
PVT Pressure Vacuum Transducer Pressure
PVT Pressure Vacuum Transducer Vacuum
RCL_F Reverse Control Lamp Status Fault/No Fault
RPM Engine rpm rpm
SHIFT_DROP Shift rpm Drop in Input Shaft Speed Below Expected rpm
SHIFT_FLRE Shift rpm Rise in Input Shaft Speed Above Expected rpm
SHIFT_ID Shift ID of Shift PIDs Lag, Time, Flare and Drop Number
SHIFT_LAG Shift Time Elapsed from 10% to 90% Complete Time
SHIFT_TIME Shift Time Elapsed from Commanded to 90% Complete Time
SHIFT_TYP Shift type Mode
SSA_AMP# Shift Solenoid Pressure Control A (SSPCA) Current
SSB_AMP# Shift Solenoid Pressure Control B (SSPCB) Current
SSC_AMP# Shift Solenoid Pressure Control C (SSPCC) Current
SSD_AMP# Shift Solenoid Pressure Control D (SSPCD) Current
SSE_AMP# Shift Solenoid Pressure Control E (SSPCE) Current
(Continued)
PID Name PID Description Units
SSPCA SSPCA Pressure
SSPCA_F SSPCA Status Fault/No Fault
SSPCB SSPCB Pressure
SSPCB_F SSPCB Status Fault/No Fault
SSPCC SSPCC Pressure
SSPCC_F SSPCC Status Fault/No Fault
SSPCD SSPCD Pressure
SSPCD_F SSPCD Status Fault/No Fault
SSPCE SSPCE Pressure
SSPCE_F SSPCE Status Fault/No Fault
TCC Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Modulated Mode
TCC AMP# TCC Commanded Current Current
TCC_OSC# TCC Commanded by Output State Control Mode
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TCC_RAT Transmission Slip Ratio Ratio
TCIL Transmission Control Indicator Lamp (TCIL) On/Off
TCS_DEPRESS Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Depressed/Not Depressed
TCS_DSTATE Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Depressed/Not Depressed
TC_SLIPACT Torque Converter Slip Actual rpm
TC_SLIPDSD Torque Converter Slip Desired rpm
TFT Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Temperature
TFTV Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Voltage
TFT_F TFT Status Fault/No Fault
TR Transmission Range (TR) Mode
TRAN_OT Transmission Over-Temperature Fault/No fault
TRAN_RAT Transmission Gear Ratio Ratio
TRO_N_F Transmission Neutral Output Status Fault/No Fault
TRO_P_F Transmission Neutral Output Status Fault/No Fault
TR_CRANK Transmission Neutral/Park Status Mode
TR_DC TR Duty Cycle Percent
TR_F TR Status Fault/No Fault
TR_FREQ TR Frequency Frequency
TSPC Transmission Solenoid Power Control On/Off
TSS_F TSS Fault Fault/No Fault
TSS_SRC Unfiltered TSS Sensor rpm
VPWR TCM Battery Voltage Voltage
VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Miles Per Hour
P0730_Status
P0730_Status (Continued)
PID Acronym PID Description
P730_04 P0730 O/D clutch system failed ON
P730_09 P0730 Low/reverse rocker clutch system failed OFF
P730_10 P0730 Low/reverse clutch system failed OFF
SSB/SS2 P730_11 P0730 Low/reverse clutch system failed ON
P730_12 P0730 Intermediate clutch system failed OFF
P730_13 P0730 Intermediate clutch system failed ON
P730_14 P0730 Direct clutch system failed OFF
P730_15 P0730 Direct clutch system failed ON
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
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scheduling. Symptoms
similar to Throttle Position
(TP) failure.
P0112 Intake Air IAT indicates Voltage drops across IAT High/low line pressure REFER to the Powertrain
Temperature (IAT) 125°C (254°F) exceeds scale set for resulting in harsh or soft Control/Emissions Diagnosis
Sensor temperature 125°C (254°F). shifts. a
(PC/ED) manual .
P0113 IAT Sensor IAT indicates -40°C Voltage drop across IAT High/low line pressure, REFER to the Powertrain
(-40°F) exceeds scale set for resulting in harsh or soft Control/Emissions Diagnosis
temperature -40°C (-40°F). shifts. a
(PC/ED) manual .
P0114 IAT Sensor IAT out of On- IAT temperature higher or Rerun OBD test at normal REFER to the Powertrain
Board Diagnostic lower than expected during operating temperature. Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(OBD) range Key ON Engine OFF a
(PC/ED) manual .
(KOEO) and Key ON Engine
Running (KOER).
P0116 Engine Coolant ECT out of OBD ECT higher or lower than Rerun OBD test at normal REFER to the Powertrain
Temperature (ECT) range expected during KOEO and operating temperature. Control/Emissions Diagnosis
Sensor KOER. (PC/ED) manual.
P0117 ECT Sensor ECT indicates Voltage drop across ECT TCC will always be off, REFER to the Powertrain
125°C (254°F) exceeds scale set for resulting in reduced fuel Control/Emissions Diagnosis
temperature 125°C (254°F). economy. (PC/ED) manual.
P0118 ECT Sensor ECT indicates Voltage drop across ECT TCC will always be off, REFER to the Powertrain
-40°C (-40°F) exceeds scale set for resulting in reduced fuel Control/Emissions Diagnosis
temperature -40°C (-40°F) economy. (PC/ED) manual.
P0121, TP Sensor TP concern PCM has detected an error. Harsh engagements, firm shift REFER to the Powertrain
P0122, This error may cause a feel, abnormal shift schedule, Control/Emissions Diagnosis
P0123, transmission concern. TCC does not engage, TCC a
(PC/ED) manual .
P1120, cycling.
P1121,
P1124,
P1125
P0300, Electronic Ignition EI concerns EI system is inoperative, Harsh engagements, and REFER to the Powertrain
P0308, (EI) System which may cause a shifts, late Wide Open Control/Emissions Diagnosis
P0320, transmission concern. Throttle (WOT) shifts, no a
(PC/ED) manual .
P0340, TCC engagement.
P1351-
1364
P0500, ABS Insufficient Vehicle PCM detected a loss of VSS No transmission symptom, REFER to the Powertrain
P1502 Speed Sensor signal through SCP link from Instrument Cluster (IC), Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(VSS) input from ABS. speedometer may be affected. a
(PC/ED) manual .
ABS through
Standard Corporate
Protocol (SCP) link
P0503 ABS Intermittent VSS PCM detected an intermittent No transmission symptom, REFER to the Powertrain
input from ABS loss of VSS signal through IC, speedometer may be Control/Emissions Diagnosis
through SCP link SCP link from ABS. affected. a
(PC/ED) manual .
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
P0603 Transmission Internal control The TCM has encountered an Malfunction Indicator Lamp MAKE SURE to check for
Control Module module Keep Alive internal error of the KAM. (MIL) may be illuminated, aftermarket performance
(TCM) Memory (KAM) DTC set. products before installing a
error new TCM. CLEAR the
DTCs, REPEAT the self-test.
If the DTC returns, INSTALL
a new TCM.
P0604 Transmission Internal control The TCM has encountered an MIL may be illuminated, INSTALL a new TCM.
Control Module module Random internal error of the RAM. DTC set.
(TCM) Access Memory
(RAM) error
P0605 Transmission Internal control The TCM has encountered an MIL may be illuminated, REPROGRAM or UPDATE
Control Module module Read-Only internal error of the ROM. DTC set. the calibration. CHECK for
(TCM) Memory (ROM) other DTCs and DIAGNOSE
error those first. MAKE SURE to
check for aftermarket
performance products before
installing a new TCM.
CLEAR the DTCs, REPEAT
the self-test. If the DTC
returns, refer to Section
418-01.
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P0607 TCM TCM Performance The TCM Central Processing MIL may be illuminated, REPROGRAM or UPDATE
Unit (CPU) has encountered DTC set. the calibration. CHECK for
an internal error or other DTCs and DIAGNOSE
incomplete programming. those first. MAKE SURE to
check for aftermarket
performance products before
installing a new TCM.
CLEAR the DTCs, REPEAT
the self-test. If the DTC
returns, INSTALL a new
TCM.
P0657 Actuator Supply Actuator Supply Actuator Supply Voltage A Only REVERSE, NEUTRAL Power to all solenoids has
Voltage A Voltage A high side high side power supply circuit and 5th gear available. been interrupted. CHECK for
power supply failed. Engine rpm at idle is about opens, short to ground and the
circuit failed 1,000 rpm when Actuator harness disconnected.
Supply Voltage A is off as a REPAIR as required. When
Failure Mode Effect Actuator Supply Voltage A is
Management action. commanded OFF as a Failure
Mode Effect Management
action, CHECK all solenoids
for correct function as listed
in the band, clutch, solenoid
and switch application chart.
For additional information on
diagnosing PCM concerns,
refer to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
P0700 PCM/ TCM Transmission TCM has sent a DTC error MIL may be illuminated. Code set in PCM to indicate
control system DTC code to PCM indicating that Other transmission concerns that there is a transmission
present additional TCM DTCs may present. code(s) present and
be present. technician should check the
TCM for codes. RERUN
OBD test and retrieve
transmission DTCs from
TCM.
P0706 Transmission TR sensor TR sensor signal frequency is Only REVERSE, NEUTRAL For gasoline engine vehicles,
Range (TR) Sensor frequency fault out of normal range. and 5th gear detected. Engine GO to Pinpoint Test C. For
detected may not crank. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test H.
P0707 TR Sensor TR sensor circuit TR sensor signal duty cycle is Only REVERSE, NEUTRAL For gasoline engine vehicles,
duty cycle low below threshold, sensor/ and 5th gear detected. Engine GO to Pinpoint Test C. For
input circuit electrical malfunction. may not crank. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test H.
P0708 TR Sensor TR sensor circuit TR sensor signal duty cycle is Only REVERSE, NEUTRAL For gasoline engine vehicles,
duty cycle high above threshold, sensor/ and 5th gear detected. Engine GO to Pinpoint Test C. For
input circuit electrical malfunction. may not crank. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test H.
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
P0711 Transmission Fluid No change if TFT PCM has detected no TFT No 5th or 6th gears. For gasoline engine vehicles,
Temperature (TFT) during operation change during operation. TFT GO to Pinpoint Test B. For
Sensor stuck at some normal reading. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test G.
P0712, TFT Sensor 157°C (315°F) Voltage drop across TFT No 5th or 6th gears. For gasoline engine vehicles,
P0710 indicated, TFT sensor exceeds scale set for GO to Pinpoint Test B. For
sensor circuit temperature of 157°C diesel engine vehicles, GO to
grounded (315°F). Pinpoint Test G.
P0713, TFT Sensor -40°C (-40°F) Voltage drop across TFT No 5th or 6th gears. For gasoline engine vehicles,
P0710 indicated, TFT sensor exceeds scale set for GO to Pinpoint Test B. For
sensor circuit temperature of -40°C (-40°F). diesel engine vehicles, GO to
grounded Pinpoint Test G.
P0715 Turbine Shaft Insufficient input PCM detected a loss of TSS Harsh shifts and For gasoline engine vehicles,
Speed (TSS) Sensor from TSS signal during operation. engagements, engine rpm GO to Pinpoint Test D. For
higher or lower than diesel engine vehicles, GO to
expected. No 1st, 3rd or 5th Pinpoint Test I.
gear.
P0717 TSS Sensor No TSS signal PCM has not detected a TSS Harsh shifts and For gasoline engine vehicles,
signal. engagements, engine rpm GO to Pinpoint Test D. For
higher or lower than diesel engine vehicles, GO to
expected. No 1st, 3rd or 5th Pinpoint Test I.
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gear.
P0718 TSS Sensor TSS signal noisy PCM has detected a noisy — For gasoline engine vehicles,
TSS signal. GO to Pinpoint Test D. For
diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test I.
P0720 Output Shaft Speed Insufficient input PCM detected a loss of OSS No 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 6th For gasoline engine vehicles,
(OSS) Sensor from OSS signal during operation. gear. GO to Pinpoint Test D. For
diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test I.
P0721 OSS Sensor OSS signal noisy PCM has detected a noisy — For gasoline engine vehicles,
OSS signal. GO to Pinpoint Test D. For
diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test I.
P0722 OSS Sensor No OSS signal PCM has detected no OSS No 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 6th For gasoline engine vehicles,
signal. gear. GO to Pinpoint Test D. For
diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test I.
P0730 Clutch Control Gear ratio error PCM has detected a gear ratio Incorrect gear selection REFER to PID P0730_Status
Solenoid or Internal error. One-Way Clutch depending on failure or mode Chart, in Diagnostic
Parts (OWC) clutch or clutches and manual lever position. Parameters Identification
may have failed. Shift errors may also be due (PID) Chart in this section,
to other internal transmission for a specific failure. REFER
concerns (stuck valves, to the Solenoid Application
damaged friction material). charts located at the
Engine rpm could be higher beginning of Pinpoint Tests
or lower than expected. May — OSC Equipped Vehicles.
flash Transmission Control If other solenoid DTCs are
Indicator Lamp (TCIL). present, for gasoline engine
vehicles, GO to Pinpoint Test
A. For diesel engine vehicles,
GO to Pinpoint Test F. If only
P0730 and/or 2700 series
DTCs are present, INSTALL
the appropriate clutch
solenoid. CLEAR the DTCs,
and road test the vehicle. If
the concern is still present,
REPAIR/INSTALL new
internal transmission
components.
P0740
a Torque Converter TCC solenoid open TCC solenoid circuit fails to Open circuit: TCC never For gasoline engine vehicles,
Clutch (TCC) circuit failure provide voltage drop across engages. GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
Solenoid solenoid. Circuit open. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test F.
P0741 TCC Solenoid TCC solenoid Torque converter slippage TCC slippage when REFER to Diagnosis By
circuit performance detected during engagement commanded on indicating a Symptom in this section.
error command indicating a concern with the mechanical
or hydraulic TCC operation.
No TCC engagement.
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
concern with mechanical or
hydraulic operation of the
TCC.
P0742 TCC Solenoid TCC solenoid TCC solenoid circuit fails to Short circuit: Only 5th gear at For gasoline engine vehicles,
circuit shorted to provide voltage drop across low vehicle speeds. GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
ground solenoid. Shorted to ground. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test F.
P0743 TCC Solenoid TCC solenoid TCC solenoid circuit fails to Open circuit: TCC never For gasoline engine vehicles,
circuit failure provide voltage drop across engages. Maximum Pressure GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
solenoid. Circuit open, Control Solenoid A (PCA) diesel engine vehicles, GO to
shorted or PCM driver failure pressure, harsh engagement Pinpoint Test F.
during OBD test. and shifts. Short circuit: Only
5th gear.
P0744 TCC Solenoid TCC solenoid TCC solenoid circuit fails to No torque converter For gasoline engine vehicles,
circuit shorted to provide voltage drop across engagement. GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
power solenoid. Circuit shorted to diesel engine vehicles, GO to
power. Pinpoint Test F.
P0748 b PCA PCA circuit failure Voltage through PCA is Open circuit: maximum PCA For gasoline engine vehicles,
checked. An error will be pressure, harsh engagements GO to Pinpoint Test E. For
noted if parameters are and shifts. Engine rpm higher diesel engine vehicles, GO to
exceeded. than expected. Only 5th gear Pinpoint Test J.
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present. Maximum PCA
pressure, harsh engagements
and shifts. Engine rpm higher
than expected.
P0750
a Shift Solenoid SSPCA circuit open SSPCA circuit failed to No 2nd, 4th or 6th gear. For gasoline engine vehicles,
Pressure Control A provide voltage drop across GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
(SSPCA) Coast solenoid. Circuit open or diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Clutch PCM driver failure during Pinpoint Test F.
OBD test.
P0751 SSPCA Solenoid SSPCA solenoid SSPCA solenoid failed in the Tow/Haul OFF or ON: REFER to Diagnosis By
performance or OFF position during Symptom in this section.
stuck OFF operation resulting in the • No 1st, 3rd or 5th gears
coast clutch being applied due available.
to inverse controlled solenoid.
P0752 SSPCA Solenoid SSPCA solenoid SSPCA solenoid failed in the Tow/Haul OFF or ON: REFER to Diagnosis By
stuck ON ON position during operation Symptom in this section.
resulting in the coast clutch • No 2nd, 4th or 6th gears
being released due to inverse available.
controlled solenoid.
P0753
a SSPCA Coast SSPCA circuit SSPCA circuit failed to Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Clutch failure provide voltage drop across GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
solenoid. Circuit failure or • No 2nd, 4th, 5th or 6th diesel engine vehicles, GO to
PCM driver failure. gears available. Pinpoint Test F.
• No gears available.
P0755
a Shift Solenoid SSPCB circuit open SSPCB circuit, clutch or Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Pressure Control B solenoid failed to provide GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
(SSPCB) O/D voltage drop across solenoid. • Only 1st or 3rd gears diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Clutch Circuit open or PCM driver available. Pinpoint Test F.
failure during OBD test.
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
P0757 SSPCB O/D Clutch SSPCB clutch or SSPCB clutch or solenoid No 1st, 3rd or 5th gears REFER to Diagnosis By
solenoid failure — failed in the ON position available. Symptom in this section.
ON during operation resulting in
HIGH pressure in the
hydraulic circuit.
P0758
a SSPCB O/D Clutch SSPCB circuit SSPCB circuit failed to Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
failure provide voltage drop across GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
solenoid. Circuit failure or • Only 1st or 3rd gears diesel engine vehicles, GO to
PCM driver failure. available. Pinpoint Test F.
• No 2nd gear available.
P0760
a Shift Solenoid SSPCC circuit open SSPCC circuit failed to Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Pressure Control C provide voltage drop across GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
(SSPCC) solenoid. Circuit open or • Only 1st and 2nd gears diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Intermediate Clutch PCM drive failure during available. Pinpoint Test F.
OBD test.
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Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
P0763
a SSPCC SSPCC circuit SSPCC circuit failed to Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Intermediate Clutch failure provide voltage drop across GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
solenoid. Circuit failure or • Only 1st, 2nd and 3rd diesel engine vehicles, GO to
PCM driver failure. gears available. Pinpoint Test F.
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
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P0772 SSPCE Low/ SSPCE clutch or SSPCE clutch or solenoid Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: REFER to Diagnosis By
Reverse Clutch solenoid failure — failed in the ON position Symptom in this section.
ON during operation resulting in • Only 1st gear available.
HIGH pressure in the
hydraulic circuit. Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
P0960
b PCA PCA circuit open Voltage through PCA is Open circuit: maximum PCA For gasoline engine vehicles,
failure checked. An error will be pressure, harsh engagements GO to Pinpoint Test E. For
noted if parameters are and shifts. Engine rpm higher diesel engine vehicles, GO to
exceeded. than expected. Pinpoint Test J.
P0962
b PCA PCA short to Voltage through PCA is Short circuit: Only 5th gear For gasoline engine vehicles,
ground circuit checked. An error will be present. GO to Pinpoint Test E. For
failure noted if parameters are diesel engine vehicles, GO to
exceeded. Pinpoint Test J.
P0963 PCA PCA short to power Voltage through PCA is Maximum PCA pressure, For gasoline engine vehicles,
circuit failure checked. An error will be harsh engagements and shifts. GO to Pinpoint Test E. For
noted if parameters are Engine rpm higher than diesel engine vehicles, GO to
exceeded. expected. Pinpoint Test J.
P0973 SSPCA Coast SSPCA or circuit Voltage through SSPCA Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Circuit shorted to ground circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if tolerance is • No 2nd, 4th, 5th or 6th diesel engine vehicles, GO to
exceeded. Short to ground gears available. Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected.
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
• No 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or
6th gears available.
P0974 SSPCA Coast SSPCA or circuit Voltage through SSPCA Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Clutch shorted to power circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if tolerance is • No gears available. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
exceeded. Short to power Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected. Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
P0977
b SSPCB O/D Clutch SSPCB or circuit Voltage through SSPCB Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
shorted to power circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if parameters diesel engine vehicles, GO to
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• Only 1st and 3rd gears
are exceeded. Short to power available. Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected.
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
P0980
b SSPCC SSPCC or circuit Voltage through SSPCC Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Intermediate Clutch shorted to power circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if parameters • Only 1st and 2nd gear diesel engine vehicles, GO to
are exceeded. Short to power available. Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected.
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
P0982
b SSPCD Direct SSPCD or circuit Voltage through SSPCD Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Clutch shorted to ground circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if parameters • Only 1st and 2nd gears diesel engine vehicles, GO to
are exceeded. Short to ground available. Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected.
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
P0983
b SSPCD Direct SSPCD or circuit Voltage through SSPCD Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Clutch shorted to power circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if parameters • Only 5th gear available. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
are exceeded. Short to power Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected. Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
P0985
b SSPCE Low/ SSPCE or circuit Voltage through SSPCE Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Reverse Clutch shorted to ground circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if parameters • Only 5th gear available. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
are exceeded. Short to ground Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected.
P0986
b SSPCE Low/ SSPCE or circuit Voltage through SSPCE Tow/Haul OFF or O/D ON: For gasoline engine vehicles,
Reverse Clutch shorted to power circuit is checked. An error GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
will be noted if parameters • Only 1st and 2nd gears diesel engine vehicles, GO to
are exceeded. Short to power available. Pinpoint Test F.
failure detected.
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF:
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DTC from continuous
memory and rerun the self
test. If the DTC returns, GO
to Pinpoint Test K.
P1702 TR Sensor TR error TR sensor error detected. Only REVERSE, NEUTRAL For gasoline engine vehicles,
and 5th gear detected. Engine GO to Pinpoint Test C. For
may not crank. diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test H.
P1703 BPP Switch Brake not actuated Brake not cycling during Failed ON or not connected: REFER to the Powertrain
during OBD test, KOER or brake ON circuit TCC will not engage at less Control/Emissions Diagnosis
KOER or BPP failure during KOEO. then one-third throttle. Failed (PC/ED) manual.
switch circuit failed OFF or none connected: TCC
will not disengage when the
brake is applied.
P1705 TR Sensor TR sensor not in P KOEO or KOER not run in P DTC is set. RERUN KOEO and KOER in
or N positions or N positions, or TR sensor P or N position. For gasoline
during KOEO or circuit failure. engine vehicles, GO to
KOER Pinpoint Test C. For diesel
engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test H.
P1711 TFT Sensor TFT out of range Transmission not operating at DTC set: engine cold or Warm or cool engine to
during OBD temperature during OBD test. overheated. normal operating
temperature. For gasoline
engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test B. For diesel
engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test G.
P1744 TCC Solenoid TCC solenoid Torque converter slippage TCC slippage when REFER to Diagnosis By
circuit performance detected during engagement commanded on indicating a Symptom in this section.
error command indicating a concern with the mechanical
concern with mechanical or or hydraulic TCC operation.
hydraulic operation of the No TCC engagement.
TCC.
P1780 Transmission TCS input incorrect TCS voltage incorrect. No Tow/Haul feature when RERUN OBD test and cycle
Control Switch per selected TCS is pressed during self TCS switch. If concern is still
(TCS) position test. present, REFER to Section
307-05.
P1781 Four-Wheel Drive 4WD low circuit/ 4WD low circuit/switch No 4WD low feature when RERUN OBD test and cycle
(4WD) Low Switch switch out of self voltage incorrect. 4WD low is engaged during TCS switch. REFER to
test range self test. Section 308-07A and Section
308-07B for transfer case
concerns.
P1783 TFT Sensor Transmission TFT exceeded 127°C Torque converter engages For gasoline engine vehicles,
overtemp condition (270°F). earlier than expected. GO to Pinpoint Test B. For
indicated diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test G.
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
P1910 Backup lamp driver Backup lamp driver Backup lamp driver control No backup lamps in reverse. REFER to Section 417-01.
circuit control circuit circuit failed. TR sensor is OK.
failed
P215B TCM VSS/OSS The VSS signal from the MIL may be illuminated, If DTC P215B is the only
correlation TCM to the PCM does not DTC set. DTC, CLEAR the DTC and
match the wheel speed signal ROAD TEST the vehicle. If
from the ABS module to the DTC P215B returns,
PCM. INSTALL a new TCM. If
DTC P0720, P0721 and/or
P0722 are set, GO to Pinpoint
Test I.
P2700 Coast Clutch Coast clutch failed The PCM has detected a Not all gears available. Tow/ Coast clutch failed on or off.
on or off failure within the coast clutch Haul OFF or O/D ON: REFER to PID P0730_Status
system. Chart, found immediately
• No 1st, 2nd, 3rd or 5th after Diagnostic Parameters
gears available. Identification (PID) Chart in
this section, for a specific
failure. REFER to the
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF: Solenoid Application charts
located at the beginning of
• No 1st, 2nd, 4th or 5th Pinpoint Tests — OSC
gears available. Equipped Vehicles. If other
solenoid DTCs are present,
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for gasoline engine vehicles,
GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
diesel engine vehicles, GO to
Pinpoint Test F. If only
P0730 and/or 2700 series
DTCs are present, INSTALL
the appropriate clutch
solenoid. CLEAR the DTCs
and road test the vehicle. If
the concern is still present,
REPAIR/INSTALL new
internal transmission
components.
P2701 O/D Clutch O/D clutch failed The PCM has detected a Not all gears available. Tow/ Overdrive clutch failed ON or
ON or OFF failure within the O/D clutch Haul OFF or O/D ON: OFF. REFER to PID
system. P0730_Status Chart, found
• No 1st, 2nd, 3rd or 5th immediately after Diagnostic
gears available. Parameters Identification
(PID) Chart in this section,
for a specific failure. REFER
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF: to the Solenoid Application
charts located at the
• No 2nd, 4th or 6th gears beginning of Pinpoint Tests
available. — OSC Equipped Vehicles.
If other solenoid DTCs are
present, for gasoline engine
vehicles, GO to Pinpoint Test
A. For diesel engine vehicles,
GO to Pinpoint Test F. If only
P0730 and/or 2700 series
DTCs are present, INSTALL
the appropriate clutch
solenoid. CLEAR the DTCs
and road test the vehicle. If
the concern is still present,
REPAIR/INSTALL new
internal transmission
components.
P2702 Intermediate Clutch Intermediate clutch The PCM has detected a Not all gears available. Intermediate clutch failed ON
failed ON or OFF failure within the or OFF. REFER to PID
intermediate clutch system. • No 3rd and 4th gears P0730_Status Chart, found
available. immediately after Diagnostic
• Only 3rd and 4th gears Parameters Identification
available. (PID) Chart in this section,
for a specific failure. REFER
to the Solenoid Application
charts located at the
beginning of Pinpoint Tests
— OSC Equipped Vehicles.
If other solenoid DTCs are
present, for gasoline engine
vehicles, GO to Pinpoint Test
A. For diesel engine vehicles,
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
GO to Pinpoint Test F. If only
P0730 and/or 2700 series
DTCs are present, INSTALL
the appropriate clutch
solenoid. CLEAR the DTCs
and road test the vehicle. If
the concern is still present,
REPAIR/INSTALL new
internal transmission
components.
P2703 Direct Clutch Direct clutch failed The PCM has detected a Not all gears available. Tow/ Direct clutch failed ON or
ON or OFF failure within the direct clutch Haul OFF or O/D ON: OFF. REFER to PID
system. P0730_Status Chart, found
• No 1st, 2nd, 3rd or 4th immediately after Diagnostic
gears available. Parameters Identification
• No 5th or 6th gears (PID) Chart in this section,
available. for a specific failure. REFER
to the Solenoid Application
charts located at the
beginning of Pinpoint Tests
— OSC Equipped Vehicles.
If other solenoid DTCs are
present, for gasoline engine
vehicles, GO to Pinpoint Test
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A. For diesel engine vehicles,
GO to Pinpoint Test F. If only
P0730 and/or 2700 series
DTCs are present, INSTALL
the appropriate clutch
solenoid. CLEAR the DTCs
and road test the vehicle. If
the concern is still present,
REPAIR/INSTALL new
internal transmission
components.
P2704 Low Reverse Low reverse clutch The PCM has detected a Not all gears available. Tow/ Low reverse clutch failed ON
Clutch failed ON or OFF failure within the low reverse Haul OFF or O/D ON: or OFF. REFER to PID
clutch system. P0730_Status Chart, found
• No 1st gear available. immediately after Diagnostic
• Only 1st gear available. Parameters Identification
(PID) Chart in this section,
for a specific failure. REFER
Tow/Haul ON or O/D OFF: to the Solenoid Application
charts located at the
• No 1st or 2nd gears beginning of Pinpoint Tests
available. — OSC Equipped Vehicles.
• Only 1st or 2nd gears If other solenoid DTCs are
available. present, for gasoline engine
vehicles, GO to Pinpoint Test
A. For diesel engine vehicles,
GO to Pinpoint Test F. If only
P0730 and/or 2700 series
DTCs are present, INSTALL
the appropriate clutch
solenoid. CLEAR the DTCs
and road test the vehicle. If
the concern is still present,
REPAIR/INSTALL new
internal transmission
components.
U0100/ TCM Controller CAN link error Communication loss causes Only reverse, neutral and 5th NOTE:
U0294 Area Network detected by TCM high side electrical drivers to gears are available. A module cannot
(CAN) Loss of turn off. communicate with other
communication modules on the
with PCM communication network
while being reprogrammed.
CLEAR any network
communication DTCs which
may have been set in other
modules during
reprogramming.
(Continued)
DTC Component Description Condition Symptom Action
U0121 TCM ABS Loss of — — NOTE:
communication A module cannot
with ABS control communicate with other
module modules on the
communication network
while being reprogrammed.
CLEAR any network
communication DTCs which
may have been set in other
modules during
reprogramming.
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reprogramming.
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Item Description
1 Pressure Control Solenoid A (PCA)
2 Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
3 Shift Solenoid Pressure Control B (SSPCB) (Overdrive (O/D) clutch)
4 Shift Solenoid Pressure Control A (SSPCA) (coast clutch)
5 Shift Solenoid Pressure Control E (SSPCE) (low/reverse clutch)
6 Shift Solenoid Pressure Control D (SSPCD) (direct clutch)
7 Shift Solenoid Pressure Control C (SSPCC) (intermediate clutch)
8 Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT)
9 Transmission Range (TR)
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14 Not Used — —
15 TR Signal 45 19
16 Not Used — —
17 TR Ground 49 50
18 TFT Signal 54 29
19 Not Used — —
20 Ignition Voltage 2 49
21 TR Ignition Voltage 20 39
22 Ground Input 46 41
23 Not Used — —
24 Ignition Voltage 2 49
Pin Number Description Diesel TCM Gas PCM Int. Wire Color Int. Wire Color Int. Wire Color
Connector Connector Pin No. 1 Pin No. 2 Pin No. 3
1 SSPCE 4 12 Light Green Gray —
2 Not Used — — — — —
3 SSPCB 7 2 Red Light Green —
4 SSPCD 5 11 Brown Pink —
(Continued)
Pin Number Description Diesel TCM Gas PCM Int. Wire Color Int. Wire Color Int. Wire Color
Connector Connector Pin No. 1 Pin No. 2 Pin No. 3
5 SSPCC 6 10 Yellow Purple —
6 Not Used — — — — —
7 Ignition Voltage a 2 49 — — —
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18 TFT Signal 54 29 Tan Gray —
19 Not Used — — — — —
20 Ignition Voltage
a 2 49 — — —
23 Not Used — — — — —
24 Ignition Voltage
a 2 49 — — —
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Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor — C193
Pin Number Diesel TCM Pin Gas PCM Pin Circuit Function
1 20 39 Ignition Voltage
2 51 3 OSS Ground
3 49 41 Signal
Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) and Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor — C1387
Pin Number Diesel TCM Pin Gas PCM Pin Circuit Function
1 20 39 Ignition Voltage
2 49 41 Ground
3 50 15 TSS Signal
4 52 4 Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor Signal
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Transmission Control Module (TCM) — C1750
Trans- mission Connector Pin Description Diesel TCM Connector Pin Gas PCM Connector Pin
Number Number Number
1 SSPCE 4 12
2 Not Used — —
3 SSPCB 7 2
4 SSPCD 5 11
5 SSPCC 6 10
6 Not Used — —
7 Ignition Voltage 2 49
8 TCC 3 13
9 Not Used — —
10 PCA 22 23
11 Not Used — —
12 SSPCA 8 1
13 Not Used — —
14 Not Used — —
(Continued)
Trans- mission Connector Pin Description Diesel TCM Connector Pin Gas PCM Connector Pin
Number Number Number
15 TR Signal 45 19
16 Not Used — —
17 TR Ground 49 50
18 TFT Signal 54 29
19 Not Used — —
20 Ignition Voltage 2 49
21 TR Ignition Voltage 20 39
22 Ground 46 41
23 Not Used — —
24 Ignition Voltage 2 49
— Battery Voltage 60 —
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
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NOTE:
If equipped, turn the power take-off (PTO) unit off for correct test results. For a description of PTO operation, refer to Transmission Electronic Control
System in this section. On-Board Diagnostic is not accessible when the PTO unit is in operation. Shift solenoid B (SSB) is on when the PTO is in operation.
NOTE:
The PTO may operate in any gear including PARK and NEUTRAL and does not require the overdrive (OD) one-way clutch (OWC). The torque converter
clutch (TCC) may engage in PARK and NEUTRAL with PTO engaged.
Any time an electrical connector or solenoid body is disconnected, inspect the connector for terminal condition, corrosion and contamination. Also inspect
the connector seal for damage. Clean, repair or install a new connector as required.
Solenoid Pre-Diagnosis
Use the following charts when carrying out the Pinpoint Tests.
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
P P — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
N N — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
R R — HP/LA (a) — A HP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul 1 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 2 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 3 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 4 (b) Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 5 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 6 Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
OFF
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
P P — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
N N — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
R R — HP/LA (a) — A HP/LA
(D) 1 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
(D) 2 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
(D) 3 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
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(D) 4 (b) Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
(D) 5 — HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
(D) 6 Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
P P — LP/LA — LP/LA
N N — LP/LA — LP/LA
R R — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 4 (a) A HP/HA A HP/HA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 5 — LP/LA — LP/LA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 6 A HP/HA — LP/LA
OFF
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
P P — LP/LA — LP/LA
N N — LP/LA — LP/LA
R R — LP/LA — LP/LA
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(D) 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
(D) 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
(D) 4 (a) A HP/HA A HP/HA
(D) 5 — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) 6 A HP/HA — LP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
P P — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
N N — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
R R A (d) LP/HA (d) A (a) HP/HA (a)
(D) with Tow/Haul 1 — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 2 — LP/HA — LP/LA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 3 — LP/HA — LP/LA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 4 (b) — LP/HA — LP/LA
OFF
(D) with Tow/Haul 5 A HP/LA — LP/LA
OFF
(c) 207 kPa (30 psi) Until mph Reaches 5 km/h (3 mph)
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
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A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
P P — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
N N — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
R R A (d) LP/HA (d) A (a) HP/HA (a)
(D) 1 — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
(D) 2 — LP/HA — LP/LA
(D) 3 — LP/HA — LP/LA
(D) 4 (b) — LP/HA — LP/LA
(D) 5 A HP/LA — LP/LA
(D) 6 A HP/LA — LP/LA
(c) 207 kPa (30 psi) Until mph Reaches 5 km/h (3 mph)
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Position Gear TCC Torque Converter OD OWC L/R OWC
(D)
P P LP/LA X X
N N LP/LA X X
R R LP/LA X —
(D) with Tow/Haul OFF 1 (a) X X
(D) with Tow/Haul OFF 2 (a) O/R X
(D) with Tow/Haul OFF 3 (a) X O/R
(D) with Tow/Haul OFF 4 (b) (a) O/R O/R
(D) with Tow/Haul OFF 5 (a) X O/R
(D) with Tow/Haul OFF 6 (a) O/R O/R
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O/R = Overrunning
LP = Low Pressure
LA = Low Current
X = Holding
Selector Lever Position Gear TCC Torque Converter OD OWC L/R OWC
(D)
P P LP/LA X X
N N LP/LA X X
R R LP/LA X —
(D) 1 (a) X X
(D) 2 (a) O/R X
(D) 3 (a) X O/R
(D) 4 (b) (a) O/R O/R
(D) 5 (a) X O/R
(D) 6 (a) O/R O/R
O/R = Overrunning
LP = Low Pressure
LA = Low Current
X = Holding
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
P P — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
N N — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
R R — HP/LA (a) — A HP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul 1 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
ON
(D) with Tow/Haul 2 Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
ON
(D) with Tow/Haul 3 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
ON
(D) with Tow/Haul 4 (b) Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
ON
(D) with Tow/Haul 5 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
ON
(D) with Tow/Haul 6 Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
ON
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(a) PCM Calibration Controlled
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
P P — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
N N — HP/LA (a) — — LP/HA
R R — HP/LA (a) — A HP/LA
(D) OFF 1 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
(D) OFF 2 Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
(D) OFF 3 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
(D) OFF 4 (b) Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
(D) OFF 5 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
P P — LP/LA — LP/LA
N N — LP/LA — LP/LA
R R — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 4 (a) A HP/HA A HP/HA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 5 — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 6 A HP/HA — LP/LA
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(a) Cold Strategy
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
P P — LP/LA — LP/LA
N N — LP/LA — LP/LA
R R — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) OFF 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
(D) OFF 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
(D) OFF 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
(D) OFF 4 (a) A HP/HA A HP/HA
(D) OFF 5 — LP/LA — LP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
P P — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
N N — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
R R A (d) LP/HA (d) A (a) HP/HA (a)
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 1 — LP/HA A (a) (a)
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 2 — LP/HA A (a) HP/HA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 3 — LP/HA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 4 (b) — LP/HA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 5 A HP/LA — LP/LA
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 6 A HP/LA — LP/LA
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(c) 207 kPa (30 psi) Until mph Reaches 5 km/h (3 mph)
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
P P — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
N N — LP/HA A (a) (c) (a)
R R A (d) LP/HA (d) A (a) HP/HA (a)
(D) OFF 1 — LP/HA A (a) (a)
(D) OFF 2 — LP/HA A (a) HP/HA
(D) OFF 3 — LP/HA — LP/LA
(D) OFF 4 (b) — LP/HA — LP/LA
(D) OFF 5 A HP/LA — LP/LA
(c) 207 kPa (30 psi) Until mph Reaches 5 km/h (3 mph)
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Position Gear TCC Torque Converter OD OWC L/R OWC
(D)
P P LP/LA X X
N N LP/LA X X
R R LP/LA X —
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 1 (a) X X
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 2 (a) O/R X
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 3 (a) X O/R
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(D) with Tow/Haul ON 4 (b) (a) O/R O/R
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 5 (a) X O/R
(D) with Tow/Haul ON 6 (a) O/R O/R
O/R = Overrunning
LP = Low Pressure
LA = Low Current
X = Holding
Selector Lever Position Gear TCC Torque Converter OD OWC L/R OWC
(D)
P P LP/LA X X
N N LP/LA X X
R R LP/LA X —
(D) OFF 1 (a) X X
(D) OFF 2 (a) O/R X
(D) OFF 3 (a) X O/R
(D) OFF 4 (b) (a) O/R O/R
(D) OFF 5 (a) X O/R
O/R = Overrunning
LP = Low Pressure
LA = Low Current
X = Holding
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
Manual 3rd 3 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
Manual 2nd 2 Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
Manual 1st 1 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LA = Low Current
LP = Low Pressure
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HA= High Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Engine Braking Line Pressure Forward Clutch Coast Clutch SSPCA Coast
Position PCA (I) Clutch (I)
Manual 3rd 3 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
Manual 2nd 2 Yes HP/LA (a) A — LP/HA
Manual 1st 1 Yes HP/LA (a) A A HP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LA = Low Current
LP = Low Pressure
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
Manual 3rd 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
Manual 2nd 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
Manual 1st 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear OD Clutch SSPCB OD Clutch Int. Clutch SSPCC Int. Clutch
Position (D) (D)
Manual 3rd 3 — LP/LA A HP/HA
Manual 2nd 2 A HP/HA — LP/LA
Manual 1st 1 — LP/LA — LP/LA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
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HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
Manual 3rd 3 — LP/HA — LP/LA
Manual 2nd 2 — LP/HA A HP/HA
Manual 1st 1 — LP/HA A HP/HA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Gear Direct Clutch SSPCD Direct Low Reverse Clutch SSPCE Low
Position Clutch (I) Reverse Clutch (D)
Manual 3rd 3 — LP/HA — LP/LA
Manual 2nd 2 — LP/HA A HP/HA
Manual 1st 1 — LP/HA A HP/HA
HP = High Pressure
LP = Low Pressure
HA = High Current
LA = Low Current
A = Applied
Selector Lever Position Gear TCC Torque Converter OD OWC L/R OWC
(D)
Manual 3rd 3 (a) X O/R
Manual 2nd 2 (a) O/R X
Manual 1st 1 (a) X X
O/R = Overrunning
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X = Holding
Selector Lever Position Gear TCC Torque Converter OD OWC L/R OWC
(D)
Manual 3rd 3 (a) X O/R
Manual 2nd 2 (a) O/R X
Manual 1st 1 (a) X X
O/R = Overrunning
X = Holding
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• Do the monitored current readings change and match the No
command? GO to A3.
A3 CHECK FOR BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Disconnect: Transmission vehicle harness C1385.
• Inspect the connectors for damaged pins.
• Ignition ON.
• Measure the voltage between transmission vehicle harness C1385,
circuit CET25 (BU/GN), harness side and ground using the following
chart.
Yes
GO to A4.
No
REPAIR the circuit that has less than 10 volts. CLEAR
• Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
A4 CHECK SIGNAL CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN
• Disconnect: PCM C175T.
• Check to make sure the transmission vehicle harness C1385 and
Yes
C175T terminals are fully engaged in the connector and are in good
REPAIR open in the circuit that is faulty. CLEAR the
condition before proceeding.
DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
• Measure the resistance between the transmission vehicle harness
C1385 signal pin and the PCM C175T, harness side using the No
following chart. GO to A5.
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C1385, harness side and ground using the following chart.
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• Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
A7 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between transmission vehicle harness
C1385, component side and ground using the following chart.
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NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Vehicle Harness Connector illustration within the Transmission Connector Layouts procedure in this section.
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Internal Harness Connector illustration within the Transmission Connector Layouts procedure in this section.
NOTE:
Read and record all DTCs.
NOTE:
Use the PID Chart for available diagnostic PIDs. Refer to Diagnostic Parameters Identification (PID) Chart in this section.
Test Step Result / Action to Take
B1 ELECTRONIC DIAGNOSTICS
• Select PARK.
• Ignition OFF.
• Check to make sure the transmission vehicle harness C1385 is fully
seated, terminals are fully engaged in the connector and are in good
Yes
condition before proceeding.
GO to B2.
• Connect the scan tool.
• Ignition ON. No
• Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: PID List. REPEAT procedure to enter PID list. If the vehicle did
• Monitor the appropriate PID for the Transmission Fluid Temperature not enter PID list, REFER to the Powertrain Control/
(TFT) sensor. Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis of
• Can the PIDs be monitored? the PCM.
B2 WARM-UP/COOL-DOWN CYCLE
• While monitoring the TFT PIDs, carry out the following test: If Yes
transmission is cold, operate to warm it up. If transmission is warm, Does the TFT PIDs temperature increase as the
allow transmission to cool down. transmission is warmed or decrease as the
• Does the TFT PIDs temperature increase as the transmission is transmission is cooled, CLEAR the DTCs. CARRY
warmed up or decrease as the transmission is cooled or does OUT the road test to verify if concern is still present. If
the TFT drop in and out of range? concern is still present, REFER to Diagnosis By
Symptom in this section to diagnose transmission
overheating.
No
GO to B3.
B3 ELECTRICAL SIGNAL CHECK
• Disconnect: Transmission vehicle harness C1385. Yes
• Visually inspect all wires and connector for damage. GO to B4.
• Measure the voltage between the transmission vehicle harness
No
C1385-18, harness side and ground.
REPAIR an open or short in the transmission vehicle
harness. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for
normal operation. If normal operation does not return,
INSTALL a new PCM.
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• Record the resistance.
• Resistance should be approximately in the following ranges using the
following chart.
TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE (TFT)
°C °F Resistance (Ohms)
-40 to -20 -40 to -4 967K-284K
-19 to -1 -3 to 31 284K-100K
0-20 32-68 100K-37K
21-40 69-104 37K-16K
41-70 105-158 16K-5K
71-90 159-194 5K-2.7K
91-110 195-230 2.7K-1.5K Yes
REFER to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section to
111-130 231-266 1.5K-0.8K diagnose an overheating concern.
131-150 267-302 0.8K-0.54K No
• Is the resistance in range? GO to B5.
B5 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR AN OPEN
• Drain the transmission fluid.
Yes
• Remove the transmission fluid pan.
GO to B6.
• Disconnect: TFT Sensor.
• Measure the resistance between the transmission internal harness No
and C1385-22 and the TFT sensor connector using the following INSTALL a new internal harness. CLEAR the DTCs.
chart. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Yes
GO to B7.
No
INSTALL a new internal harness. CLEAR the DTCs.
• Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms? TEST the system for normal operation.
B7 CHECK THE RESISTANCE AT THE SENSOR
• Measure the resistance between pins 1 and 2 at the TFT sensor.
TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE (TFT)
°C °F Resistance (Ohms)
-40 to -20 -40 to -4 967K-284K
-19 to -1 -3 to 31 284K-100K
0-20 32-68 100K-37K
21-40 69-104 37K-16K
41-70 105-158 16K-5K Yes
CLEAR the DTCs. If the DTCs return and an overtemp
71-90 159-194 5K-2.7K
condition is present, REFER to Powertrain Control/
91-110 195-230 2.7K-1.5K Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual in this section. If
the condition returns, INSTALL a new PCM.
111-130 231-266 1.5K-0.8K
No
131-150 267-302 0.8K-0.54K INSTALL a new TFT sensor. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST
• Is the resistance within specification? the system for normal operation.
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• Select PARK.
• Start the engine.
• Ignition OFF.
• Select NEUTRAL.
• Start the engine.
• Select PARK.
Yes
• Ignition OFF.
The problem is not in the TR sensor. REFER to Section
• Select REVERSE.
303-06A for further diagnosis of the starting system
• Ignition ON.
and reverse lamps.
• Check the reverse lamp illumination.
• Does the engine crank in PARK and NEUTRAL and do the No
reverse lamps illuminate? GO to C4.
C4 CHECK THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM OPERATION [TR POSITION SENSOR AND PCM]
• Select PARK.
• Ignition OFF.
• Check to make sure the transmission vehicle harness C1385 is fully
seated, terminals are fully engaged in the connector and are in good
condition before proceeding.
• Connect the scan tool.
• Ignition ON.
• Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Monitor the
following PIDs: TR_DC and TR_FREQ.
• Move the selector lever into each gear and stop.
• Observe the PIDs: TR_DC and TR_FREQ.
• Monitor PID: TR_FREQ.
• Compare the PID: TR_DC to the TR position Duty Cycle Chart.
TR_DC Duty Cycle Chart
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C1385-15 CET22 (GY/BN) C175T-19
Yes
GO to C6.
No
REPAIR the faulty circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
• Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? system for normal operation.
C6 CHECK THE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between transmission vehicle harness C1385
and ground using the following chart.
Yes
GO to C7.
No
REPAIR the faulty harness circuit. CLEAR the DTCs.
TEST the system for normal operation.
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Yes
INSTALL a new internal harness. CLEAR the DTCs.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No
• Are the resistances greater than 5 ohms? GO to C8.
C8 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385
and ground component side using the following chart.
Yes
INSTALL a new TR sensor. REFER to Digital
Transmission Range (TR) Sensor in this section.
CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal
operation.
No
• Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? INSTALL a new internal harness.
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• Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: PID List.
• Select and monitor the appropriate PID for the suspected sensor(s):
Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS), Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor or
Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor.
PINPOINT TEST D: TSS, INTERMEDIATE SHAFT SPEED AND OSS SENSORS (Continued)
D4 CHECK FOR SENSOR BATTERY VOLTAGE (Continued)
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• Are the voltages greater than 10 volts?
D5 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION VEHICLE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN
• Disconnect: PCM C175T.
• Disconnect: Transmission vehicle harness C1385.
• For TSS/intermediate shaft speed sensor, measure the resistance
between the speed sensor C1387 and PCM C175T using the
following chart.
PINPOINT TEST D: TSS, INTERMEDIATE SHAFT SPEED AND OSS SENSORS (Continued)
D5 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION VEHICLE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN (Continued)
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TSS/Intermediate Circuit Ground
Shaft Speed Sensor
C1387-1 LE111 (VT/GN) Ground
C1387-2 RE406 (GY/VT) Ground
C1387-3 VET33 (WH/OG) Ground
C1387-4 VE744 (GY/BN) Ground
• Measure the resistance between OSS C193, harness side and
ground using the following chart.
Yes
If DTC P0715, P0717, P0718, P0719, P0793 and/or
P0794 were set, REPLACE the TSS/intermediate shaft
speed sensor. If DTC P0720, P0721 and/or P0722
were set, REPLACE the OSS sensor. CLEAR the
DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
INSPECT and REPAIR the circuit shorted to ground. If
a short to ground was not found, REPLACE the PCM.
• Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? TEST the system for normal operation.
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Yes
GO to E2.
No
REPAIR the open circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
• Is each resistance less than 5 ohms? system for normal operation.
E2 CHECK TRANSMISSION VEHICLE HARNESS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between PCM C175T, harness side and
ground using the following chart.
Yes
GO to E3.
No
REPAIR short circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
• Is each resistance greater than 10,000 ohms? system for normal operation.
E3 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION INTERNAL HARNESS FOR AN OPEN
• Drain the transmission fluid. Yes
• Remove the transmission fluid pan. GO to E4.
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No
INSTALL a new transmission harness. CLEAR the
• Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
E4 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION INTERNAL HARNESS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness
C1385, harness side and ground using the following chart.
Yes
GO to E5.
No
INSTALL a new transmission harness. CLEAR the
• Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms? DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
E5 CHECK THE PCA RESISTANCE
• Measure the resistance between pins 1 and 2 at the PCA. Yes
INSTALL a new PCM.
No
INSTALL a new PCA. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
system for normal operation.
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PINPOINT TEST F: CONTROL SOLENOIDS
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Vehicle Harness Connector illustration within the Transmission Connector Layouts procedure in this section.
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Internal Harness Connector illustration within the Transmission Connector Layouts procedure in this section.
NOTE:
Read and record all DTCs.
NOTE:
Use the PID Chart for available diagnostic PIDs. Refer to Diagnostic Parameters Identification (PID) Chart in this section.
Test Step Result / Action to Take
F1 ELECTRONIC DIAGNOSTICS
• Select PARK.
• Ignition OFF.
• Check to make sure the transmission vehicle harness connector is
fully seated, terminals are fully engaged in the connector and are in
good condition before proceeding.
Yes
• Connect the scan tool.
GO to F2.
• Engine idling.
• Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: PID List. No
• Monitor the appropriate Shift Solenoid Pressure Control PID being REPEAT procedure to enter PID list. If the vehicle did
tested or TCC PID, refer to the PID Chart in Diagnostic Parameters not enter PID list, REFER to the Powertrain Control/
Identification (PID) Chart in this section. Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis of
• Can the PIDs be monitored or solenoids be commanded? the PCM.
F2 SOLENOID COMMAND TEST
• Monitor the appropriate commanded current PIDs for the solenoid
being tested.
• Select the appropriate solenoid that is to be tested, SSx_AMP or
TCC_AMP.
• Select value: 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 or 1.0 amp.
• Press "SEND".
Yes
• Select another value: 0 - 1.0 amp.
CLEAR the DTCs. ROAD test the vehicle. If symptoms
• Press "SEND".
persist, GO to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section.
• Cancel and return to normal operation.
• Do the monitored current readings change and match the No
command? GO to F3.
F3 CHECK FOR BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Disconnect: Transmission vehicle harness C1385.
• Inspect the connectors for damaged pins. Yes
• Ignition ON. GO to F4.
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No
REPAIR the circuit that has less than 10 volts. CLEAR
• Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
F4 CHECK SIGNAL CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN
• Disconnect: TCM C1750.
• Check to make sure the transmission vehicle harness C1385 and
C1750 terminals are fully engaged in the connector and are in good
condition before proceeding.
• Measure the resistance between the transmission vehicle harness
C1385 signal pin and the TCM C1750, harness side using the
following chart.
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• Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385
and the associated solenoid connector using the following chart.
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Transmission Component Ground
Connector
C1385-20 SSPCA andSSPCB Ground
C1385-7 TCC/ PCA Ground
C1385-8 TCC Ground
C1385-10 PCA Ground
C1385-12 SSPCA Ground
C1385-3 SSPCB Ground
C1385-5 SSPCC Ground
C1385-4 SSPCD Ground
Yes
C1385-1 SSPCE Ground GO to F8.
C1385-24 SSPCC/ SSPCD/ Ground No
SSPCE INSTALL a new harness. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
• Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms? system for normal operation.
F8 CHECK THE SOLENOID RESISTANCE AT THE SOLENOID
• Measure the resistance between pins 1 and 2 at each solenoid.
Yes
REFER to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section for
diagnosis of pressure concerns. CLEAR the DTCs.
Test the system for normal operation. If the condition
returns, INSTALL a new TCM.
No
INSTALL a new solenoid if not within specification.
CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal
• Is the resistance between 4.1-4.7 ohms? operation.
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• Can the PIDs be monitored? the PCM.
G2 WARM-UP/COOL-DOWN CYCLE
• While monitoring the TFT PIDs, carry out the following test: If Yes
transmission is cold, operate to warm it up. If transmission is warm, Does the TFT PIDs temperature increase as the
allow transmission to cool down. transmission is warmed or decrease as the
• Does the TFT PIDs temperature increase as the transmission is transmission is cooled, CLEAR the DTCs. CARRY
warmed up or decrease as the transmission is cooled or does OUT the road test to verify if concern is still present. If
the TFT drop in and out of range? concern is still present, REFER to Diagnosis By
Symptom in this section to diagnose transmission
overheating.
No
GO to G3.
G3 ELECTRICAL SIGNAL CHECK
• Disconnect: Transmission vehicle harness C1385.
• Visually inspect all wires and connector for damage.
• Measure the voltage between the transmission vehicle harness
C1385-18, harness side and ground.
Yes
GO to G4.
No
REPAIR an open or short in the transmission vehicle
harness. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for
normal operation. If normal operation does not return,
• Is the voltage between 4.5 and 5.5 volts? INSTALL a new TCM.
G4 CHECK THE RESISTANCE OF THE TFT SENSOR
• Measure the resistance between the transmission internal harness Yes
C1385-18 and C1385-22, component side. REFER to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section to
diagnose an overheating concern.
No
GO to G5.
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°C °F Resistance (Ohms)
-40 to -20 -40 to -4 967K-284K
-19 to -1 -3 to 31 284K-100K
0-20 32-68 100K-37K
21-40 69-104 37K-16K
41-70 105-158 16K-5K
71-90 159-194 5K-2.7K
91-110 195-230 2.7K-1.5K
111-130 231-266 1.5K-0.8K
131-150 267-302 0.8K-0.54K
• Is the resistance in range?
G5 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR AN OPEN
• Drain the transmission fluid.
• Remove the transmission fluid pan.
• Disconnect: TFT Sensor.
• Measure the resistance between the transmission internal harness
C1385-18 and C1385-22 and the TFT sensor connector using the
following chart.
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TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE (TFT)
°C °F Resistance (Ohms)
-40 to -20 -40 to -4 967K-284K
-19 to -1 -3 to 31 284K-100K
0-20 32-68 100K-37K
21-40 69-104 37K-16K
41-70 105-158 16K-5K Yes
CLEAR the DTCs. If the DTCs return and an overtemp
71-90 159-194 5K-2.7K
condition is present, REFER to Powertrain Control/
91-110 195-230 2.7K-1.5K Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual. If the condition
returns, INSTALL a new TCM.
111-130 231-266 1.5K-0.8K
No
131-150 267-302 0.8K-0.54K INSTALL a new TFT sensor. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST
• Is the resistance within specification? the system for normal operation.
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• Connect the scan tool.
• Ignition ON.
• Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: Monitor the
following PIDs: TR_DC and TR_FREQ.
• Move the selector lever into each gear and stop.
• Observe the PIDs: TR_DC and TR_FREQ.
• Monitor PID: TR_FREQ.
• Compare the PID: TR_DC to the TR position Duty Cycle Chart.
TR_DC Duty Cycle Chart
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• Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
H6 CHECK THE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between transmission vehicle harness C1385
and ground using the following chart.
Yes
GO to H7.
No
REPAIR the faulty harness circuit. CLEAR the DTCs.
• Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? TEST the system for normal operation.
H7 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR AN OPEN
• Drain the transmission fluid.
Yes
• Remove the transmission fluid pan.
INSTALL a new internal harness. CLEAR the DTCs.
• Remove the transmission fluid filter.
TEST the system for normal operation.
• Disconnect: TR sensor.
• Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385 No
and the component using the following chart. GO to H8.
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• Are the resistances greater than 5 ohms?
H8 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385
and ground component side using the following chart.
Yes
INSTALL a new TR sensor. REFER to Digital
Transmission Range (TR) Sensor in this section.
CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal
operation.
No
• Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? INSTALL a new internal harness.
PINPOINT TEST I: TSS, INTERMEDIATE SHAFT SPEED AND OSS SENSORS (Continued)
Use the PID Chart for available diagnostic PIDs. Refer to Diagnostic Parameters Identification (PID) Chart in this section.
Test Step Result / Action to Take
I1 ELECTRONIC DIAGNOSTICS
• Select PARK.
• Ignition OFF.
• Check to make sure the transmission vehicle harness C1385, Output
Shaft Speed (OSS)C193 and Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/
Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor C1387 are fully seated, terminals
are fully engaged in the connector and are in good condition before
proceeding.
• Connect the scan tool.
• Ignition ON.
• Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: PID List.
• Select and monitor the appropriate PID for the suspected sensor(s):
Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS), Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor or
Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor.
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Yes
ISS_SRC Raw intermediate rpm Continue to monitor the suspect sensor(s). GO to I2.
shaft speed signal No
OSS_SRC Raw OSS signal rpm REPEAT procedure to enter PID. If you cannot monitor
the sensor(s) using the diagnostic equipment, REFER
TSS_SRC Raw TSS signal rpm to the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED)
• Can you select and monitor the appropriate sensor(s)? manual for diagnosis of the TCM.
I2 DRIVE CYCLE TEST
• While monitoring the appropriate sensor PID, drive the vehicle so that Yes
the transmission upshifts and downshifts through all gears. GO to I3.
• Does the TSS, intermediate shaft speed sensor or OSS PID
No
increase and decrease with engine and vehicle speed?
If the TSS, intermediate shaft speed sensor or OSS
PID does not increase and decrease with engine and
vehicle speed, the issue may be found with the vehicle
harness, TCM, sensor or internal hardware. GO to I4 .
I3 DRIVE CYCLE TEST ERRATIC
• While monitoring the appropriate sensor PID, drive the vehicle so that Yes
the transmission upshifts and downshifts through all gears. If the sensor signal is erratic, there may be an
• Is the TSS, intermediate shaft speed sensor or OSS speed PID intermittent concern in the vehicle harness sensor or
signal erratic (drop to zero or near zero and return to normal connector. GO to I4 .
operation)?
No
CLEAR the DTCs. RERUN On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) Test.
I4 CHECK FOR SENSOR BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Ignition OFF.
• Disconnect: OSS sensor C193.
Yes
• Disconnect: TSS/Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor C1387.
GO to I5.
• Inspect for damaged or pushed-out pins, corrosion or loose wires.
• Ignition ON. No
• For the OSS, measure the voltage between C193-1, circuit LE111 Repair the open in circuit LE111 (VT/GN). CLEAR the
(VT/GN), harness side and ground. DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
PINPOINT TEST I: TSS, INTERMEDIATE SHAFT SPEED AND OSS SENSORS (Continued)
I4 CHECK FOR SENSOR BATTERY VOLTAGE (Continued)
• For the TSS and intermediate shaft speed sensor, measure the
voltage between C1387-1, circuit LE111 (VT/GN), harness side and
ground.
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• Are the voltages greater than 10 volts?
I5 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION VEHICLE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN
• Disconnect: TCM C1750.
• Disconnect: Transmission vehicle harness C1385.
• For TSS/intermediate shaft speed sensor, measure the resistance
between the speed sensor C1387 and TCM C1750 using the
following chart.
PINPOINT TEST I: TSS, INTERMEDIATE SHAFT SPEED AND OSS SENSORS (Continued)
I5 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION VEHICLE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN (Continued)
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TSS/Intermediate Circuit Ground
Shaft Speed Sensor
C1387-1 LE111 (VT/GN) Ground
C1387-2 RET24 (BN/BU) Ground
C1387-3 VET33 (WH/OG) Ground
C1387-4 VE744 (GY/BN) Ground
• Measure the resistance between OSS C193, harness side and
ground using the following chart.
Yes
If DTC P0715, P0717, P0718, P0719, P0793 and/or
P0794 were set, REPLACE the TSS/intermediate shaft
speed sensor. If DTC P0720, P0721 and/or P0722
were set, REPLACE the OSS sensor. CLEAR the
DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
No
INSPECT and REPAIR the circuit shorted to ground. If
a short to ground was not found, REPLACE the TCM.
• Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? TEST the system for normal operation.
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Yes
GO to J2.
No
REPAIR the open circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
• Is each resistance less than 5 ohms? system for normal operation.
J2 CHECK TRANSMISSION VEHICLE HARNESS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between TCM C1750, harness side and
ground using the following chart.
Yes
GO to J3.
No
REPAIR short circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
• Is each resistance greater than 10,000 ohms? system for normal operation.
J3 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION INTERNAL HARNESS FOR AN OPEN
• Drain the transmission fluid. Yes
• Remove the transmission fluid pan. GO to J4.
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No
INSTALL a new transmission harness. CLEAR the
• Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
J4 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION INTERNAL HARNESS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
• Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385
and ground using the following chart.
Yes
GO to J5.
No
INSTALL a new transmission harness. CLEAR the
• Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms? DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
J5 CHECK THE PCA RESISTANCE
• Measure the resistance between pins 1 and 2 at the PCA. Yes
INSTALL a new TCM.
No
INSTALL a new PCA. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the
system for normal operation.
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NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Vehicle Harness Connector illustration within the Transmission Connector Layouts procedure in this section.
NOTE:
If the keep alive power is interrupted to the Transmission Control Module (TCM) when the TCM or battery is disconnected, DTC P1633 can be generated
on the first power up of the TCM.
NOTE:
Inspect the battery cables for loose or corrosive connections.
Test Step Result / Action to Take
K1 CHECK FOR DTCs
• Connect the scan tool. Yes
• Ignition ON. GO to K2.
• Check for the following DTC P1633.
No
• Is DTC P1633 set?
REFER to Section 414-00.
K2 CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Measure the voltage across the battery terminals. Record the
measurement.
Yes
GO to K3.
No
• Is the voltage greater than 10.5 volts? REFER to Section 414-01.
K3 CHECK CHARGING SYSTEM
• Start the engine. Yes
Bring the engine up to normal operating temperature and allow the GO to K4.
engine to idle.
No
• Is the generator/check engine lamp off?
Lamp is on. REFER to Section 414-00.
K4 CHECK CHARGING SYSTEM
• Ignition ON.
With the engine running, increase the engine speed to 2,000 rpm and Yes
observe the scan tool VPWR TCM PID. GO to K5.
Yes
REPLACE the TCM. RECONNECT all components.
TEST the system for normal operation.
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No
REMOVE and INSPECT fuse 37 (10A). If fuse is
blown, REPAIR circuit SBB37 (GY/RD) for a short to
ground. If fuse is good, REPAIR circuit SBB37 (GY/RD)
• Is the voltage greater than 10.5 volts? for an open. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Transmission Fluid Pressure Gauge
307-004 (T57L-77820-A)
The special tests are designed to aid the technician in diagnosing the hydraulic and mechanical portions of the transmission.
WARNING:
Block all wheels, set the parking brake and firmly apply the service brake to reduce the risk of vehicle movement during this procedure. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in serious personal injury.
NOTICE:
Carry out the Line Pressure Test prior to carrying out the Stall Speed Test. If line pressure is low at stall, do not carry out the Stall Speed Test or
additional transmission damage will occur. Do not maintain Wide Open Throttle (WOT) in any transmission range for more than 5 seconds or
transmission damage may occur.
NOTE:
Certain sensor failures may cause high control pressure and Failure Mode Effect Management actions. Make sure that On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) and
electrical repairs have been carried out or test results may be incorrect.
1. Connect the Transmission Fluid Pressure Gauge to the line pressure tap.
2. Start the engine and check the line pressures at idle speeds with the transmission in each gear range. Refer to the following Pressure Charts to
determine if the line pressure is within specification.
3. NOTICE:
Do not immediately press the throttle to the floor or allow the throttle to immediately close or internal damage to the engine or transmission
will occur.
Check line pressure at Wide Open Throttle (WOT) stall speed with the selector lever in all gear ranges. Slowly press the throttle to WOT and record
the pressure reading. After recording the pressure reading, slowly release the throttle until closed throttle is obtained (idle). Refer to the following
Pressure Chart charts to determine if the line pressure is within specification.
4. If pressure is not within specification, refer to the Line Pressure Diagnostic Chart for further diagnosis.
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5. When the line pressure test is completed, install the line pressure tap plug.
• Tighten to 12 Nm (106 lb-in).
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Line Pressure — kPa (psi) Commanded (a) — PCA pressure kPa (psi)
Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 344 (50) — 172 (25) —
R 689 (100) 2,206 (320) 413 (60) 1,407 (204)
(D) 483 (70) 2,206 (320) 276 (40) 1,379 (200)
3 551 (80) 1,793 (260) 331 (48) 1,172 (170)
2 551 (80) 1,482 (215) 338 (49) 952 (138)
1 551 (80) 1,861 (270) 338 (49) 1,213 (176)
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Commanded (a) — SSPCA pressure kPa (psi) Commanded (a) — SSPCB pressure kPa (psi)
Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 0 — 0 —
R 758 (110) 2,068 (300) 0 0
(D) 0 0 0 0
3 572 (83) 1,765 (256) 0 0
2 0 0 586 (85) 1,461 (212)
1 572 (83) 1,765 (256) 0 0
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Commanded (a) — SSPCC pressure kPa (psi) Commanded (a) — SSPCD pressure kPa (psi)
Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 0 — 0 —
R 0 0 0 (b) 0 (b)
(D) 0 0 0 0
3 572 (83) 1,765 (256) 0 0
2 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
(b) = Shift Solenoid Pressure Control D (SSPCD) commanded pressure as viewed on diagnostic equipment will be zero. The manual valve controls pressure
to the direct clutch in the R detent position. To confirm the presence of the direct clutch pressure monitor the pressure switch PS-D, PS-D should be open in
the R position.
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NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Line Pressure — kPa (psi) Commanded (a) — PCA pressure kPa (psi)
Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 413 (60) — 248 (36) —
R 655 (95) 1,585 (230) 413 (60) 1,068 (155)
(D) 455 (66) 1,241 (180) 276 (40) 827 (120)
3 530 (77) 1,241 (180) 331 (48) 862 (125)
2 545 (79) 758 (110) 345 (50) 689 (100)
1 413 (60) 1,275 (185) 248 (36) 862 (125)
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Commanded (a) — SSPCA pressure kPa (psi) Commanded (a) — SSPCB pressure kPa (psi)
Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 0 — 0 —
R 689 (100) 1,655 (240) 0 0
(D) 0 0 0 0
3 572 (83) 1,331 (193) 0 0
2 0 0 586 (85) 1,103 (160)
1 448 (65) 1,331 (193) 0 0
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
Gear Commanded (a) — SSPCC pressure kPa (psi) Commanded (a) — SSPCD pressure kPa (psi)
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Idle WOT Stall Idle WOT Stall
P, N 0 — 0 —
R 0 0 0 (b) 0 (b)
(D) 0 0 0 0
3 572 (83) 1,310 (190) 0 0
2 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
(b) = SSPCD commanded pressure as viewed on diagnostic equipment will be zero. The manual valve controls pressure to the direct clutch in the R detent
position.
NOTE:
Actual and commanded pressures will vary based on calibration and transmission adaptive strategies. All pressures listed are approximate.
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Stall Speed Test
NOTICE:
Carry out the Line Pressure Test prior to carrying out the Stall Speed Test. If line pressure is low at stall, do not carry out the stall test or
additional transmission damage will occur. Do not maintain Wide Open Throttle (WOT) in any gear range for more than 5 seconds.
NOTE:
After testing each of the ranges, move the selector lever into the NEUTRAL position and run the engine at 1,000 rpm for about 15 seconds to allow the
torque converter to cool off before continuing onto the next range.
NOTE:
If the engine speed recorded by the tachometer exceeds maximum specified rpm, release the throttle immediately. Clutch or band slippage is indicated.
NOTE:
The Stall Speed Test should only be carried out with the engine and transmission at normal operating temperatures.
NOTE:
Prolonged use of this procedure may set DTCs P0712 or P1783. After carrying out the Stall Speed Test, run On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) test and clear the
DTCs.
The Stall Speed Test checks the operation of the following items:
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• Reverse clutch
Stall speed low — (D), 3, 2, 1 and R • Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
• Engine driveability concerns
A no-drive condition can exist, even with correct transmission fluid pressure, because of inoperative clutches or bands. See the Band, Clutch, Solenoid,
Application Charts, refer to Pinpoint Tests — OSC Equipped Vehicle or Specifications in this section to determine the appropriate elements. A clutch
concern can be located through a series of checks by substituting air pressure for transmission fluid pressure to determine the location of the concern.
Example: When the selector lever is in a forward gear range ((D), 2, 1), a no-drive condition may be caused by an inoperative forward clutch.
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Dye-Lite® ATF/Power Steering Fluid Leak Detection Dye —
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164-R3701 (Rotunda)
1. Add dye to the transmission fluid. Use 30mL (1 oz) of dye solution for every 3.8L (4 qt) of transmission fluid.
2. Start and run the engine until the transmission reaches its normal operating temperature. Observe the back of the cylinder block and top of the torque
converter housing for evidence of fluid leaks. Raise the vehicle on a hoist and run the engine at fast idle, then at engine idle, occasionally shifting to
the DRIVE and REVERSE ranges to increase pressure within the transmission. Observe the front of the flexplate, back of the cylinder block (in as far
as possible), inside the torque converter housing and the entire case until fluid leaks are evident and the probable source of the leak can be determined.
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
NOTE:
Cleaning and backflushing the transmission fluid cooling system along with following all the normal cleaning and inspection procedures during disassembly
and assembly prevents contamination from entering the transmission, causing a repeat repair.
When internal wear or damage has occurred in the transmission, metal particles or clutch plate material may have been carried into the torque converter and
transmission fluid cooler. These contaminants are a major cause of recurring transmission issues and must be removed from the system before the
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transmission is put back into use.
NOTE:
The transmission linkage/cable adjustment, transmission fluid level and transmission line pressure must be within specification before carrying out this test.
Refer to Check Transmission Fluid Level and Condition under Preliminary Inspection in this section. Refer to Line Pressure Test under Special Testing
Procedures in this section. For shift linkage/cable adjustment procedures, refer to Section 307-05.
1. Remove the transmission fluid level indicator from the transmission fluid filler tube.
2. Place a funnel in the transmission fluid filler tube.
3. Raise and support the vehicle.
4. Disconnect the transmission fluid cooler return tube (rear-fitting) from the transmission case.
5. Install a suitable plug into the rear case fitting.
6. Connect one end of a hose to the transmission fluid cooler return tube and route the other end of the hose up to a point where it can be inserted into the
funnel at the transmission fluid filler tube.
7. Remove the supports and lower the vehicle.
8. Insert the end of the hose into the funnel.
9. Start the engine and run at idle with the transmission in NEUTRAL.
10. Once a steady flow of transmission fluid (without air bubbles) is observed, remove the hose from the funnel and place the hose in a measuring
container for 15 seconds. After 15 seconds, place the hose back into the funnel and turn the engine off. Measure the amount of transmission fluid in
the container.
Temperature Flow
44°C (111°F) 236.6 ml (8 oz) 15 sec
78°C (172°F) 473.2 ml (16 oz) 15 sec
82°C (180°F) and up 1893 ml (64 oz) 15 sec
There is a temperature valve in the pump. Transmission fluid cooler flow rates vary according to automatic transmission fluid temperature. The use of
a scan tool determines the actual transmission fluid temperature. If adequate flow is observed into the container, the test is now complete.
11. If adequate flow is not observed, turn off the engine. Disconnect the hose from the transmission fluid cooler return tube (transmission inlet).
12. Disconnect the transmission fluid cooler tube from the front case fitting and connect the hose to the case fitting (converter out) and repeat Steps 8, 9
and 10.
13. If adequate flow is not observed from the transmission, look for a plugged or crushed transmission fluid cooler tube, plugged remote filter orifice and/
or transmission fluid cooler. Refer to Section 307-02 for diagnosis of the transmission fluid cooler.
14. If adequate flow is still not observed, repair or installation of a new pump and/or torque converter may be required.
For the installation of new transmission fluid cooler tubes, refer to Section 307-02.
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Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software
with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
The Diagnosis By Symptom Index gives the technician diagnostic information and direction. It suggests possible components, using a symptom as a starting
point. All routines start out with any potential electrical components that can cause or contribute to the symptom described. The routines then list all possible
hydraulic or mechanical components that can cause or contribute to the symptom described.
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2. Refer to the routine indicated in the Diagnosis By Symptom Index.
3. Always begin diagnosis of a symptom with:
• preliminary inspections.
• verification of conditions.
• checking transmission fluid levels.
• carrying out other test procedures as directed.
4. NOTE:
Not all concerns and conditions with electrical components will set a DTC. Be aware that the components listed may still be the cause. Verify correct
function of these components prior to proceeding to the hydraulic/mechanical components listed.
NOTE:
When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, certain transmission operating parameters can be lost. The PCM must relearn these
parameters. During this learning process, slightly firm shifts, delayed or early shifts may be experienced. This operation is considered normal and will
not affect the function of the transmission. Normal operation will return once these parameters are stored by the PCM.
Follow the reference or action statements. Always carry out the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) tests as necessary. Never skip steps. Repair as necessary.
If the concern is still present after the electrical components have been diagnosed, proceed to the hydraulic/mechanical components listed.
5. The list contains only possible hydraulic or mechanical components that may cause or contribute to the concern. These components are listed in the
removal sequence and by most probable cause. All components listed must be inspected to make sure repair is correct.
(Continued)
Concerns and Symptoms Routines
• Some/All Shifts Missing 210
• Timing Concern — Early/Late (Some/All) 211
• Timing Concern — Erratic/Hunting (Some/All) 212
• Feel Concern — Soft/Slipping (Some/All) 213
• Feel Concern — Harsh (Some/All) 214
• No 1st Gear in Drive, Engages in a Higher Gear 215
• No 1st Gear in Manual 1 Position 216
• No Manual 2nd Gear in Manual 2 Position 217
• No Manual 3rd Gear in Manual 2 Position 218
• Soft/Slipping 1-2 Shift 226
• Soft/Slipping 2-3 Shift 227
• Soft/Slipping 3-5 Shift 228
• Soft/Slipping 4-6 Shift 229
• Soft/Slipping 5-6 Shift 230
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• Soft/Slipping 6-5 Shift 231
• Soft/Slipping 6-4 Shift 232
• Soft/Slipping 5-3 Shift 233
• Soft/Slipping 3-2 Shift 234
• Soft/Slipping 2-1 Shift 235
• Harsh 1-2 Shift 236
• Harsh 2-3 Shift 237
• Harsh 3-5 Shift 238
• Harsh 4-6 Shift 239
• Harsh 5-6 Shift 240
• Harsh 6-5 Shift 241
• Harsh 6-4 Shift 242
• Harsh 5-3 Shift 243
• Harsh 3-2 Shift 244
• Harsh 2-1 Shift 245
• Harsh 6-5 Coast Downshift in Tow Haul 246
• Harsh 5-3 Coast Downshift in Tow Haul or to Manual 3rd 247
• Harsh 3-2 Coast Downshift in Tow Haul or to Manual 2nd 248
• Harsh 2-1 Coast Downshift in Tow Haul or to Manual 1st 249
Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Operation Concerns:
• Does Not Apply 250
• Always Applied/Stalls Vehicle 251
• Cycling/Shudder/Chatter 252
• Erratic Scheduling 253
Other Concerns:
• Shift Lever Efforts High 254
• External Leaks 255
• Vehicle Driveability Concerns 256
• Noise/Vibration — Forward or Reverse 257
• Engine Will Not Crank 258
• No Park Range 259
(Continued)
Concerns and Symptoms Routines
• Transmission Overheating 260
• Transmission Fluid Venting or Foaming 261
• Unexpected Elevated Idle Speed 262
• No Tow/Haul Mode 263
• Reverse Lamps Do Not Illuminate 264
• Failure Mode Effect Management 265
• Power Take-Off (PTO) Concerns 266
• Engagement Schedule Update 267
— Dead battery
— Battery disconnected
— Calibration updated
Diagnostic Routines
No Forward Only
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201 — ROUTINE
Powertrain Control System
• PCM (gasoline engines), Transmission Control Module (TCM) • Carry out On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) tests. Refer to the Powertrain
(diesel engines), external vehicle wiring harnesses, transmission Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and
internal harness, Pressure Control Solenoid A (PCA) testing of the PCM. For gasoline engines, GO to Pinpoint Test E. For
diesel engines, GO to Pinpoint Test J. Repair as required. Clear the
DTCs, road test and carry out OBD test again.
Selector Lever Cable
• Selector lever cable system damaged, misaligned • Inspect and repair as necessary. Refer to Section 307-05.
Incorrect Line Pressure
• Low pressure • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged, blown out, leaking • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• PCA damaged, stuck or bore damaged. Manual valve damaged, stuck • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new PCA or solenoid body
or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Overdrive (O/D) One-Way Clutch (OWC)
• Rocker clutch engaged in both directions, struts missing, OWC • Inspect for rotation in one direction only. Rocker clutch should
damaged overrun in the opposite direction. Install new if damaged or fails
inspection.
Center Support
• Feed bolt not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Forward clutch seal rings damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Support damaged or leaking • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Forward Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Low/Reverse OWC
• Rocker clutch engaged in both directions, struts missing, OWC • Inspect for rotation in one direction only. Rocker clutch should
damaged overrun in the opposite direction. Install new if damaged or fails
inspection.
No Reverse Only
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• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• PCA damaged, stuck or bore damaged. Manual valve damaged, stuck • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new PCA or solenoid body
or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Center Support
• Feedbolt not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Direct clutch seal rings or bearing damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Support damaged or leaking • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Low/Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new case if
damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return spring damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Low/Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new case.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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Delayed or Soft Forward Only
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Possible Component Reference/Action
207 — ROUTINE
Powertrain Control System
• PCM (gasoline engines), Transmission Control Module (TCM) • Carry out On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) tests. Refer to the Powertrain
(diesel engines), external vehicle wiring harnesses, transmission Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and
internal harness, Pressure Control Solenoid A (PCA) testing of the PCM. For gasoline engines, GO to Pinpoint Test E. For
diesel engines, GO to Pinpoint Test J. Repair as required. Clear the
DTCs, road test and rerun OBD test.
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
Selector Lever Cable
• Cable system damaged, misaligned • Inspect and repair as necessary. Refer to Section 307-05.
Incorrect Line Pressure
• Low pressure • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
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Torque Converter
• Flexplate, adapter plate, turbine hub or impeller hub damaged • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter.
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Delayed Forward and Delayed Reverse
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sensor, Transmission Range (TR) sensor, Transmission Fluid
Temperature (TFT) sensor, Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) sensor
Some Shifts Missing Only
• If only some shifts are missing, determine which shift(s) do not
occur. Use the Band, Clutch, Solenoid, Switch Application Chart and
monitor the appropriate PIDs. Refer to Special Testing Procedures in
this section.
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High/low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• Solenoid damaged, stuck or bore damaged. Manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Coast Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Check ball damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new drum.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Overdrive (O/D) One-Way Clutch (OWC)
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Forward Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a center support
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Low/Reverse OWC
• Mechanical diode engaged in both directions, struts missing, OWC • Inspect for rotation in one direction only, mechanical diode should
damaged overrun in the opposite direction. Install a new OWC if damaged or
fails inspection.
Low/Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new
transmission case if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Torque Converter
• Internal failure • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter.
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• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High/low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• Solenoid damaged, stuck or bore damaged. Manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump assembly.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a center support
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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(diesel engines), vehicle wiring harnesses, transmission internal Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and
harness, Shift Solenoid Pressure Control A (SSPCA), Shift Solenoid testing of the PCM, APP and BPP sensors.
Pressure Control B (SSPCB), Shift Solenoid Pressure Control C
(SSPCC), Shift Solenoid Pressure Control D (SSPCD), Shift Solenoid
Pressure Control E (SSPCE), Pressure Control Solenoid A (PCA),
Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/intermediate shaft speed sensor, Output
Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor, Transmission Range (TR) sensor,
Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) sensor, tow/haul switch,
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) sensor, Brake Pedal Position (BPP)
sensor
• Failure Mode Effect Management enabled, refer to routine 265 • For gasoline engines, GO to Pinpoint Test A, GO to Pinpoint Test B,
GO to Pinpoint Test C, GO to Pinpoint Test D and GO to Pinpoint
Test E. For diesel engines, GO to Pinpoint Test F, GO to Pinpoint
Test G, GO to Pinpoint Test H, GO to Pinpoint Test I and GO to
Pinpoint Test J. Repair as necessary. Clear the DTCs, road test and
rerun OBD test.
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High/low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• Solenoid(s) damaged, stuck or bore damaged, manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Further Diagnosis
• For further diagnosis for timing issues, refer to Reference/Action • Refer to the following routine(s) for specific diagnosis:
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• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Check ball damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new drum.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Forward Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a center support
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Low/Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new
transmission case if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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— Soft/Slipping 1-2 Shift, Routine 226
— Soft/Slipping 2-3 Shift, Routine 227
— Soft/Slipping 3-5 Shift, Routine 228
— Soft/Slipping 4-6 Shift, Routine 229
— Soft/Slipping 5-6 Shift, Routine 230
— Soft/Slipping 6-5 Shift, Routine 231
— Soft/Slipping 6-4 Shift, Routine 232
— Soft/Slipping 5-3 Shift, Routine 233
— Soft/Slipping 3-2 Shift, Routine 234
— Soft/Slipping 2-1 Shift, Routine 235
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High/low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• Solenoid damaged, stuck or bore damaged; manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump assembly.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
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Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High/low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• Solenoid damaged, stuck or bore damaged, manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Torque Converter
• Internal failure • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter. Refer to Routine
251: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) always applied/stalls vehicle.
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• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
O/D One-Way Clutch (OWC)
• Rocker clutch engaged in both directions, struts missing, OWC • Inspect for rotation in one direction only. Rocker clutch should
damaged overrun in the opposite direction. Install a new OWC if damaged or
fails inspection.
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Low/Reverse OWC
• Rocker clutch engaged in both directions, struts missing, OWC • Inspect for rotation in one direction only. Rocker clutch should
damaged overrun in the opposite direction. Install a new OWC if damaged or
fails inspection.
Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a case if
damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Torque Converter
• Failure Mode Effect Management default mode applying the torque • Refer to Failure Mode Effect Management Routine 265.
converter clutch
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Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
O/D One-Way Clutch (OWC) Assembly
• Worn, damaged or not assembled correctly • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new case if
damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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(diesel engines), vehicle wiring harnesses, transmission internal Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and
harness testing of the PCM. Repair as necessary. Clear the DTCs, road test
and rerun OBD test.
Selector Lever Cable
• Cable system damaged, misaligned • Inspect and repair as necessary. Refer to Section 307-05.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High/low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• Solenoid damaged, stuck or bore damaged, manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Coast Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Check ball damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new drum
assembly.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new cylinder.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• Shift Solenoid Pressure Control C (SSPCC) damaged, stuck or bore • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
damaged, manual valve damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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• Support damaged or leaking • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new cylinder.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new drum.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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and rerun OBD test.
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High/low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCC, SSPCD damaged, stuck or bore damaged, manual valve • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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harness, Shift Solenoid Pressure Control C (SSPCC), Shift Solenoid testing of the PCM. For gasoline engines, GO to Pinpoint Test A and
Pressure Control D (SSPCD), Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/ GO to Pinpoint Test D. For diesel engines, GO to Pinpoint Test F and
intermediate shaft speed sensor GO to Pinpoint Test I. Repair as necessary. Clear the DTCs, road test
and rerun OBD test.
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• Low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCC, SSPCD damaged, stuck or bore damaged; manual valve • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new drum.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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Incorrect Line Pressures
• Low pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCB, SSPCC damaged, stuck or bore damaged; manual valve • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCB damaged, stuck or bore damaged; manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
correctly
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump
assembly if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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(diesel engines), vehicle wiring harnesses, transmission internal Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and
harness, Shift Solenoid Pressure Control C (SSPCC), Shift Solenoid testing of the PCM. For gasoline engines, GO to Pinpoint Test A, GO
Pressure Control D (SSPCD), Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) to Pinpoint Test B and GO to Pinpoint Test D. For diesel engines, GO
solenoid, Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/intermediate shaft speed sensor, to Pinpoint Test F, GO to Pinpoint Test G and GO to Pinpoint Test I.
Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor, Transmission Fluid Temperature Repair as necessary. Clear the DTCs, road test and rerun OBD test.
(TFT) sensor
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCC, SSPCD, TCC solenoid damaged, stuck or bore damaged; • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
manual valve damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCC, SSPCD, TCC solenoid(s) damaged, stuck or bore damaged; • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
manual valve damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a center support
if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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or damaged
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Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCC, SSPCD, TCC solenoid(s) damaged, stuck or bore damaged; • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
manual valve damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Direct Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Intermediate Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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245 — ROUTINE
Powertrain Control System
• PCM (gasoline engines), Transmission Control Module (TCM) • Carry out On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) tests. Refer to the Powertrain
(diesel engines), vehicle wiring harnesses, transmission internal Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and
harness, Shift Solenoid Pressure Control B (SSPCB), Turbine Shaft testing of the PCM. For gasoline engines, GO to Pinpoint Test A, GO
Speed (TSS)/intermediate shaft speed sensor, Output Shaft Speed to Pinpoint Test B and GO to Pinpoint Test D. For diesel engines, GO
(OSS) sensor, Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) sensor to Pinpoint Test F, GO to Pinpoint Test G and GO to Pinpoint Test I.
Repair as necessary. Clear the DTCs, road test and rerun OBD test.
Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High pressures • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• SSPCB damaged, stuck or bore damaged; manual valve damaged, • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump if
damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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• SSPCA, SSPCB, TCC solenoid(s) damaged, stuck or bore damaged; • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
manual valve damaged, stuck or bore damaged assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
Coast Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Overdrive (O/D) Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump if
damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
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• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Torque Converter
• Internal failure • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter.
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• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new center
support if damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Torque Converter
• Internal failure • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter.
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• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new pump if
damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for One-Way Clutch (OWC) and/or return spring not seated • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
or damaged
Reverse Clutch Assembly
• Seals, piston damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Filtered orifice damaged, missing, not seating, off location • Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new case if
damaged.
• Friction elements damaged or worn • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Return springs damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
• Snap ring for OWC and/or return spring not seated or damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
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251 — ROUTINE
Powertrain Control System
• PCM (gasoline engines), Transmission Control Module (TCM) • Carry out On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) tests. Refer to the Powertrain
(diesel engines), Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and
testing of the PCM. For gasoline engines, GO to Pinpoint Test A. For
diesel engines, GO to Pinpoint Test F. Repair as necessary. Clear the
DTCs, road test and rerun OBD test.
Incorrect Line Pressures
• High TCC pressure • Check pressure at line tap. Carry out Line Pressure Test. Refer to
Special Testing Procedures in this section. Follow the pressure
diagnosis test as required.
Solenoid Body Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Filter gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new filter gasket.
• Contamination • Disassemble and clean.
• TCC solenoid damaged, misassembled, missing, stuck or bore • If damaged or parts are missing, install a new solenoid body
damaged. Manual valve damaged, misassembled, missing, stuck or assembly. If misassembled, reassemble correctly.
bore damaged
Fluid Pump Assembly
• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, converter charge limit valve, converter pressure • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
regulator valve springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled
correctly
Torque Converter
• Internal failure preventing TCC from applying • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter.
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• Bolts not tightened to specification • Tighten to specification.
• Gasket damaged • Inspect for damage. If damaged, install a new gasket.
• Porosity, cross leaks, cup plug missing, plugged hole • Inspect for damage. If damaged, repair as necessary.
• Pump gears and/or gear pocket damaged • Inspect for damage. Install a new pump.
• Control valves, converter charge limit valve, converter pressure • Inspect for damage. Install a new seal or pump assembly.
regulator valve springs or seals damaged, stuck or not assembled
correctly
Torque Converter
• Internal components failure preventing TCC from releasing • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter.
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• Manual control lever assembly pin incorrectly installed • Inspect parts. If parts are found to be installed incorrectly, refer to
Transmission in this section.
• Park pawl incorrectly installed • Inspect parts. If parts are found to be installed incorrectly, refer to
Transmission in this section.
External Leaks
Driveability Concerns
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• Torque converter internal components damaged • Remove the transmission. Inspect for damage. Refer to Torque
Converter Contamination Inspection in this section. If the torque
converter fails to pass the criteria for replacement or is damaged,
install a new or remanufactured torque converter.
• Incorrect torque converter used in overhaul • Inspect for correct torque converter assembly. If not correct, install a
new or remanufactured torque converter.
NOTE:
NVH symptoms should be identified using the diagnostic tools that are available. For a list of these tools, an explanation of their uses and a glossary of
common terms, refer to Section 100-04. Since it is possible any one of multiple systems may be the cause of a symptom, it may be necessary to use a process
of elimination type of diagnostic approach to pinpoint the responsible system. If this is not the causal system for the symptom, refer back to Section 100-04
for the next likely system and continue diagnosis.
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Transmission Insulator and Retainer
• Transmission insulator and retainer bound or grounding out • Inspect the insulator and retainer. Neutralize the powertrain mounts.
Refer to Section 100-04.
• Transmission insulator and retainer broken or fasteners loose • Install a new insulator and retainer as necessary. Tighten to
specification. Refer to Transmission Insulator and Retainer in this
section.
NOTE:
If the battery has been disconnected or is dead, the transmission shifts and engagements will feel firm. Carry out Routine 267.
No Park Range
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NOTE:
Failure Mode Effect Management may be enabled, refer to Routine 266.
Transmission Overheating
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Transmission Fluid
• Incorrect level • Check transmission fluid level and adjust as necessary. Refer to
Preliminary Inspection in this section.
• Condition • Carry out Transmission Fluid Condition Check. Refer to Preliminary
Inspection in this section.
Transmission Case Assembly
• Case vent damaged • Inspect for damage. Repair as necessary.
Other
• Transmission overheating • Refer to Routine 260.
No Tow/Haul Mode
Transmission Failure Mode Effects Management, Shift Concerns: Erratic/Hunting or Erratic Scheduling
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Power Control driver circuit Clear the DTCs, road test and rerun OBD test. Refer to Routine 212.
• The transmission Failure Mode Effects Management serves 3 • When failures occur the customer may complain of erratic shifting or
purposes: transmission hanging in gear. This is normal for the Failure Mode
Effects Management strategy. Determine which gears are being
a. Prevents invalid combinations of applied clutches that cause tie-ups commanded, and which gears are being avoided, and this will in turn
b. Isolates a potential fault down to a specific pressure switch, solenoid point to a specific pressure switch, solenoid or clutch fault.
or clutch
c. Limits gears of operation based on the failure after the fault had been
isolated
Engagement Schedule Update (Dead Battery, Disconnected Battery, Calibration Updated) (Continued)
Possible Component Reference/Action
f. Carry out 5 engagements from NEUTRAL to DRIVE. Each
engagement must be 5 seconds apart.
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing and Cleaning ...................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing and Cleaning
Special Tool(s)
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
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Item Part Number Description
1 7B155 One-piece filter assembly
2 — Cooler tube connector
3 — Quick connect fitting
Procedure for using a tank heated transmission fluid cooler line flusher
NOTICE:
If the transmission has been overhauled or a remanufactured transmission has been installed, the transmission fluid cooler tubes and the radiator
in-tank fluid cooler must be cleaned and backflushed to remove any contaminants or repeat transmission failure may occur.
NOTE:
Install a new oil-to-air (OTA) cooler as part of a transmission overhaul, or when installing a remanufactured transmission.
NOTE:
Early build transmissions are equipped with a remote transmission fluid filter which is located under the transmission bell housing. When carrying out an
overhaul or installing a remanufactured transmission, a new remote filter assembly must be installed.
NOTE:
Repeat repairs may occur if the transmission fluid flow does not meet specification. To avoid repeat repairs, carry out the fluid cooler flow test. For
additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Cooler in this section.
NOTE:
Plug the flusher into a 110-volt outlet and allow it to heat up to the correct temperature.
1. If equipped, remove and discard the in-line transmission fluid filter. Install a straight pipe with hose clamps in its place.
2. Remove the remote filter assembly and discard (early build vehicles).
3. Connect the rear and middle fluid cooler tube assemblies using hose and clamps (early build vehicles).
4. Flush the transmission cooler return tube first.
1 The transmission cooler return tube can be identified as the tube that runs from the OTA outlet to the rear of the transmission.
2 Using the appropriate fittings and quick disconnects supplied with the flusher, connect the flusher pressure and return lines to either end of the
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transmission cooler return tube.
3 Switch the flusher pump on and allow it to run for 60 seconds.
4 Turn the switch off after 60 seconds and disconnect the pressure line.
5 Blow air through the cooler tube until the transmission fluid is drained back into the flusher.
6 Disconnect the flusher return line.
5. Flush the transmission cooler pressure tube and radiator in-tank transmission fluid cooler as follows:
1 The pressure tube and radiator in-tank transmission fluid cooler must be back flushed, then forward flushed. This is necessary to thoroughly flush
the in-tank transmission fluid cooler
2 The transmission fluid cooler pressure tube can be identified as the tube that runs from the OTA transmission fluid cooler inlet to the front of the
transmission.
3 Using the appropriate fittings and quick disconnects supplied with the flusher, connect the flusher pressure tube to the radiator in-tank
transmission fluid cooler outlet. Connect the flusher return line to the transmission fluid cooler pressure tube (the cooler tube near the
transmission bellhousing).
4 Switch the flusher on and allow it to run for 15 minutes.
5 Turn the switch off after 15 minutes then reverse the flusher lines.
6 Switch the flusher pump on and allow it to run for 15 minutes.
7 Disconnect the flusher pressure tube and blow air through the tube until the transmission fluid is drained back into the flusher.
8 Disconnect the flusher return line.
6. Install a new remote transmission fluid filter assembly using a backup wrench to avoid damage to the remote filter transmission fluid cooler tube nut
fittings.
• Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
NOTICE:
If the transmission has been overhauled or a remanufactured transmission has been installed, the transmission fluid cooler tubes and the radiator
in-tank fluid cooler must be cleaned and backflushed to remove any contaminants or repeat transmission failure will occur.
NOTE:
Install a new OTA transmission fluid cooler as part of a transmission overhaul, or when installing a remanufactured transmission.
NOTE:
Early build transmissions are equipped with a remote transmission fluid filter located under the transmission bell housing. When carrying out an overhaul or
installing a remanufactured transmission, a new remote filter assembly must be installed.
NOTE:
Repeat repairs will occur if the transmission fluid flow does not meet specification. To avoid repeat repairs, carry out the fluid cooler flow test. For
additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Cooler.
1. Using a suitable torque converter/fluid cooler cleaner, flush the transmission fluid cooler and tubes.
2. If equipped, remove and discard the in-line transmission fluid filter.
3. Remove and discard the remote transmission fluid filter assembly (early build vehicles).
4. NOTICE:
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The transmission cooler tubes must be disconnected prior to flushing out the cooler tubes.
Disconnect the 4 transmission fluid cooler tubes at the remote transmission fluid filter. For additional information, refer to Section 307-02.
5. Leave the transmission fluid cooler tubes disconnected from the transmission case.
6. Disconnect both transmission fluid cooler tubes from the radiator in-tank transmission fluid cooler.
7. Flush each transmission fluid cooler tube independently.
8. Connect the cleaner pressure and return lines correctly, in the following sequence.
1 Connect the pressure line-to-fluid cooler inlet tube.
2 Connect the return line-to-fluid cooler outlet tube.
3 Place the outlet end of the return line in the fluid tank reservoir.
9. NOTE:
Cycling the solvent pump on and off will help dislodge contaminants in the cooler system.
Switch the pump ON. Allow the fluid to circulate a minimum of 5 minutes.
10. Switch the pump OFF.
11. Disconnect the cleaner pressure line at the fluid cooler tube.
12. Using compressed air, blow through the transmission fluid cooler inlet tube until all transmission fluid is removed.
13. Remove the rubber hoses from fluid cooler tubes.
14. Connect the cleaner pressure and return lines correctly, in the following sequence.
1 Connect the pressure line to the radiator in-tank transmission fluid cooler.
2 Connect the return line to the other side of the radiator in-tank transmission fluid cooler.
3 Place the outlet end of the return line in the fluid tank reservoir.
15. NOTE:
Cycling the pump on and off will help dislodge contaminants in the cooler system.
Switch the pump ON. Allow the fluid to circulate a minimum of 5 minutes.
16. Switch the pump OFF.
17. Disconnect the cleaner pressure line at the transmission fluid cooler tube.
18. Using compressed air, blow through the transmission fluid cooler inlet tube until all transmission fluid is removed.
19. Remove the rubber hoses from fluid cooler tubes.
20. Install a new remote filter assembly using a backup wrench to avoid damage to the remote filter fluid cooler tube nut fittings.
• Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
21. NOTE:
Install a new oil-to-air (OTA) cooler as part of a transmission overhaul or when installing a remanufactured transmission.
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Transmission Fluid Drain and Refill — Automated Equipment ............................................................................................ 307-01-2
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Transmission Fluid Drain and Refill — Automated Equipment
Special Tool(s)
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Draining
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NOTICE:
Always refer to the instructions supplied with the flush and fill machine.
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Use a suitable flush and fill machine to change the fluid.
3. When connecting the flush and fill machine, connect the machine to the transmission fluid cooler tube after the transmission fluid cooler on the cooler
return tube. This will help remove any foreign material trapped in the transmission fluid coolers.
Refill
1. Once the transmission fluid exchange has been completed, disconnect the flush and fill machine. Reconnect any disconnected fluid cooler tubes.
2. With the engine running and the transmission at normal operating temperature 66-77°C (150-170°F), check and adjust the transmission fluid level,
and check for any leaks. If fluid is needed, add fluid in increments of 0.24L (0.5 pt) until the correct level is achieved (fluid should be in the cross-
hatched area of the fluid level indicator).
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Torque Converter Contamination Inspection ...................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Torque Converter Contamination Inspection
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
1. A new or remanufactured torque converter must be installed if one or more of the following statements is true:
• A torque converter malfunction has been determined based on complete diagnostic procedures.
• The torque converter stud or studs, impeller hub or bushing are damaged.
• The torque converter exhibits external discoloration (due to overheating).
• There is evidence of transmission assembly or fluid contamination due to the following transmission or converter failure modes.
▪ Major metallic failure
▪ Multiple clutch plates or band failures
▪ Sufficient component wear which results in metallic contamination
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▪ Water or antifreeze contamination
2. If none of the above conditions are present, continue with the following fluid inspection.
3. Pour a small amount of transmission fluid from the torque converter onto an absorbent white tissue or through a paper filter.
4. Examine the fluid for contaminants, color and smell. The fluid must be free of contaminants, red in color and not have a burnt smell.
5. NOTICE:
Do not use water-based cleaners or mineral spirits to clean or flush the torque converter or transmission damage will occur.
GENERAL PROCEDURES
Transmission Fluid Remote Filter ....................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Transmission Fluid Remote Filter
Special Tool(s)
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Removal
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External Remote Mount Transmission Fluid Filter
NOTE:
Early build vehicles have an external mounted remote transmission fluid filter, late build vehicles do not.
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Remove the secondary latches.
3. NOTICE:
A backup wrench must be used on the remote mounted transmission fluid filter housing while disconnecting and connecting the transmission
fluid cooler tubes or damage to the filter housing will occur.
NOTE:
The quick connect fittings may need to be removed from the remote mount transmission fluid filter housing in order to disconnect the middle fluid
cooler tubes. Do not reuse the quick connect fittings.
Using the special tool, disconnect the middle fluid cooler tube assembly.
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4. NOTICE:
A backup wrench must be used on the remote mounted transmission fluid filter housing while disconnecting and connecting the transmission
fluid cooler tubes or damage to the filter housing will occur.
Using a backup wrench, disconnect the rear transmission fluid cooler tubes from the remote mounted transmission fluid filter.
5. Remove the remote mount transmission fluid filter-to-bracket bolt.
6. Remove the remote mount transmission fluid filter.
Install
1. Install the remote mount transmission fluid filter.
2. Install the remote mount transmission fluid filter-to-bracket bolt.
• Tighten to 11 Nm (8 lb-ft).
3. NOTICE:
A backup wrench must be used on the remote mounted transmission fluid filter housing while disconnecting and connecting the transmission
fluid cooler tubes or damage to the filter housing will occur.
Using a backup wrench, connect the rear fluid cooler tube assembly fittings to the remote filter.
• Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
4. Connect the middle transmission fluid cooler tube assembly to the remote mount transmission fluid filter.
5. Install the secondary latches.
6. Fill with clean transmission fluid and check for leaks.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter ............................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Removal
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Remove the transmission fluid drain plug and allow the fluid to drain.
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3. Remove the transmission fluid pan and gasket.
5. NOTICE:
Carefully remove the transmission fluid filter seal. Damage to the seal bore can cause transmission failure.
Inspect the transmission fluid bore for the transmission fluid seal. If the seal is in the bore, carefully remove the seal.
Installation
Early Build Vehicles With Externally Mounted Remote Filter
NOTICE:
Early build vehicles, those equipped with an externally mounted remote filter, are also equipped with a different design sump filter and bottom
pan. Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom pan design, to avoid cavitation, filter cracking and transmission damage.
Late Build Vehicles Without Remote Filter and With Serviceable High Efficiency Sump Filter (HESF) cardiagn.com
NOTICE:
Late build vehicles replace the remote filter with a serviceable high efficiency sump filter (HESF), which requires a wider and deeper bottom pan.
Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom pan design, to avoid cavitation, filter cracking and transmission damage.
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1. NOTE:
Prior to installing the transmission filter, make sure that the old fluid filter seal has been removed.
2. NOTE:
Tighten all the transmission fluid pan bolts in a crisscross pattern.
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4. NOTICE:
The use of any transmission fluid other than specified can result in the transmission failing to operate in a normal manner or transmission
failure.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Filler Tube .................................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Filler Tube
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Removal
1. Remove the transmission fluid level indicator.
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2. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
3. Remove the transmission fluid filler tube nut.
Installation
1. Install a new transmission fluid filler tube O-ring.
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2. NOTE:
Coat the O-ring at the bottom of the transmission fluid filler tube with clean transmission fluid.
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Filter — In Line .............................................................................................................................................. 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Filter — In Line
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
NOTICE:
The use of any other in-line transmission fluid filter other than listed will cause damage to the transmission.
NOTE:
Use the following guidelines for the in-line transmission fluid filter:
• If the transmission was overhauled and the vehicle was equipped with an in-line transmission fluid filter, install a new in-line transmission fluid filter.
• If the transmission was overhauled and the vehicle was not equipped with an in-line transmission fluid filter, install a new in-line transmission fluid
filter kit.
• If the transmission is being installed for a non-internal repair, do not install an in-line transmission filter or filter kit.
• If installing a new or a Ford-authorized remanufactured transmission, install an in-line transmission fluid filter.
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1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Cut a section of return tube, as illustrated.
3. Install the tubing ferrule hose assembly connector into the end of the cut, cleaned and de-burred tubing end. Finger tighten the ferrule nut. Once finger
tight, then tighten an additional 1-1/2 turns to seat the ferrule in the connector.
NOTICE:
The in-line transmission fluid filter has a bypass valve in it. The arrow on the in-line transmission fluid filter indicates the direction of the
transmission fluid flow through the in-line transmission fluid filter. The filter must be installed in the transmission fluid cooler return tube with the
arrow pointing away from the transmission fluid cooler and toward the transmission (the return tube has transmission fluid coming out of the
transmission fluid cooler going to the transmission). If the in-line transmission fluid filter is not installed correctly, it will cause internal
transmission damage.
NOTICE:
Do not install any rubber hoses or steel tubing with a bend entering the filter greater than 60 degrees.
4. Using a suitable length of hose, install the in-line transmission fluid filter. Tighten the clamps.
5. Clean a visible section of the transmission fluid pan and install the sticker.
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6. Fill the transmission with clean transmission fluid to the specified level.
• Verify correct operation.
• Check the in-line transmission fluid filter for leaks.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Solenoid Body Assembly .................................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Solenoid Body Assembly
Special Tool(s)
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Removal
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1. Remove the transmission fluid pan, gasket and filter. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
2. Disconnect the solenoid body electrical connector.
3. NOTE:
While lowering the solenoid body, the manual valve may fall out of the solenoid body.
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4. Remove the solenoid body gasket.
Installation
Early Build Vehicles With Externally Mounted Remote Filter
NOTICE:
Early build vehicles, those equipped with an externally mounted remote filter, are also equipped with a different design sump filter and bottom
pan. Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom pan design, to avoid cavitation, filter cracking and transmission damage.
cardiagn.com
Late Build Vehicles Without Remote Filter and With Serviceable High Efficiency Sump Filter (HESF)
NOTICE:
Late build vehicles replace the remote filter with a serviceable high efficiency sump filter (HESF), which requires a wider and deeper bottom pan.
Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom pan design, to avoid cavitation, filter cracking and transmission damage.
2. Using the special tools, install the solenoid body and loosely install the bolts.
• While installing the solenoid body, align the manual valve.
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3. Tighten all the bolts in the sequence shown.
• Tighten to 13 Nm (115 lb-in).
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4. Connect the TR sensor connector.
5. Install the transmission fluid filter, pan gasket and pan. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
6. Connect the solenoid body electrical connector.
• Tighten to 5 Nm (44 lb-in).
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor and Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor ....................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor and Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
cardiagn.com
Item Part Number Description
1 N805503-S100 Turbine shaft speed (TSS) and intermediate shaft speed sensor
retaining bolt
2 7M101 TSS and intermediate shaft speed sensor
Removal
1. Disconnect the turbine shaft speed (TSS) and intermediate shaft combination speed sensor electrical connector.
2. NOTE:
Prior to removing the speed sensor, make sure that the area around the sensor is free of foreign material to prevent contamination of the transmission.
Installation
1. Install the TSS and intermediate shaft speed sensor.
1 Lubricate the O-ring with clean automatic transmission fluid and install the TSS and intermediate shaft speed sensor.
2 Install the bolt.
▪ Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
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2. Connect the TSS and intermediate shaft speed sensor electrical connector.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor ..................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
cardiagn.com
Item Part Number Description
1 N805503-S100 Output shaft speed (OSS) sensor retaining bolt
2 7H103 OSS sensor
Removal
All vehicles
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Disconnect the output shaft speed (OSS) sensor.
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2 Remove the OSS sensor.
Installation
4WD vehicles
1. Install the OSS sensor.
1 Lubricate the O-ring with clean automatic transmission fluid and install the OSS sensor.
2 Install the bolt.
▪ Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
RWD vehicles
2. Install the OSS sensor.
1 Lubricate the O-ring with clean automatic transmission fluid and install the OSS sensor.
2 Install the bolt.
All vehicles
3. Connect the OSS sensor electrical connector.
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Extension Housing Seal ...................................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Extension Housing Seal
Special Tool(s)
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Remover, Torque Converter Fluid Seal
307-309 (T94P-77001-A)
Slide Hammer
100-001 (T50T-100-A)
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Item Part Number Description
1 7085 Transmission output shaft seal retainer
2 7052 Transmission output shaft seal
Removal
All vehicles
1. Remove the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) vehicles
2. Remove the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
Transmissions with a fixed flange
3. Remove the output shaft flange.
1 Remove and discard the output shaft flange bolt.
2 Remove the output shaft flange.
4. Using the Output Shaft Locknut Socket, remove and discard the output shaft nut.
5. Using the Transmission Extension Housing Seal Remover along with the Torque Converter Fluid Seal Remover and Slide Hammer, remove the
output shaft seal.
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Transmissions without a fixed flange
6. Using the Transmission Extension Housing Seal Remover along with the Torque Converter Fluid Seal Remover and Slide Hammer, remove the
extension housing seal.
Installation
Transmissions without a fixed flange
1. Using the Output Shaft Seal Installer, install the extension housing seal.
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3. Using the Output Shaft Locknut Socket, install a new output shaft nut.
• Tighten to 200 Nm (148 lb-ft).
4WD vehicles
5. Install the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
All vehicles
6. Install the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Extension Housing Gasket — Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) .................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Extension Housing Gasket — Rear Wheel Drive (RWD)
Special Tool(s)
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Item
1
Part Number
—
Description
Extension housing bolt
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2 7A039 Extension housing (model dependent)
3 7086 Extension housing gasket
4 — Rear transmission insulator bolts
5 — Rear transmission insulator
6 7085 Transmission output shaft retaining nut
7 — Rear transmission insulator-to-crossmember nuts
8 W790019-S900 Rear transmission insulator studs
Removal
All vehicles
1. Remove the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
Vehicles equipped with a fixed flange
2. Remove the output shaft flange.
1 Remove and discard the output shaft flange bolt.
2 Remove the output shaft flange.
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All vehicles
3. Remove the rear transmission insulator nuts.
6. Raise the transmission upward, off the rear transmission insulator and remove the rear transmission insulator.
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Vehicles equipped with a fixed flange
8. Using the special tool, remove and discard the output shaft retaining nut.
All vehicles
11. Remove and discard the extension housing gasket.
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Installation
All vehicles
1. NOTE:
Lightly lubricate the gasket with petroleum jelly to hold it in place during assembly.
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4. Using the special tool, install a new output shaft retaining nut.
• Tighten to 200 Nm (148 lb-ft).
All vehicles
6. Connect the OSS sensor.
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7. Install the rear transmission insulator and lower the transmission onto the crossmember.
8. NOTE:
The transmission insulator studs may come out of the insulator when removing the nuts. Install new insulator studs if the stud comes out of the
insulator.
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Extension Housing Gasket — Four Wheel Drive (4WD) ..................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Extension Housing Gasket — Four Wheel Drive (4WD)
Special Tool(s)
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Item
1
Part Number
—
Description
Extension housing bolt
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2 7A039 Extension housing
3 7086 Extension housing gasket
4 — Rear transmission insulator bolts
5 — Rear transmission insulator
6 7085 Transmission output shaft retaining nut
7 — Rear transmission insulator-to-crossmember nuts
8 W790019 Rear transmission insulator studs
Removal
NOTE:
The transmission insulator studs may come out of the insulator while removing the nuts. Install the insulator studs if the studs come out of the insulator.
1. Remove the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
2. Using the special tool, remove and discard the output shaft retaining nut.
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3. Disconnect the output shaft speed (OSS) sensor electrical connector.
Installation
1. NOTE:
Lightly lubricate the gasket with petroleum jelly to hold it in place during assembly.
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2. Install the extension housing bolts.
• Tighten to 47 Nm (35 lb-ft).
4. Using the special tool, install a new output shaft retaining nut.
• Tighten to 200 Nm (148 lb-ft).
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5. Install the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
6. Start the engine. Move the selector lever through all the gear ranges, checking for engagements.
7. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, engine running and the transmission at normal operating temperature 66-77°C (150-170°F), check and adjust the
transmission fluid level, and check for any leaks. If fluid is needed, add fluid in increments of 0.24L (0.5 pt) until the correct level is achieved (fluid
should be in the hot range cross-hatched area of the fluid level indicator).
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor .................................................................................................................. 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Removal
1. Remove the transmission fluid pan gasket and filter. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
2. Disconnect the transmission fluid temperature (TFT) sensor electrical connector.
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3. Press the tab, rotate the sensor counterclockwise and pull out.
4. Inspect the O-ring seal. If the O-ring seal is damaged, install a new TFT sensor.
Installation
Early Build Vehicles With Externally Mounted Remote Filter
NOTICE:
Early build vehicles, those equipped with an externally mounted remote filter, are also equipped with a different design sump filter and bottom
pan. Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom pan design, to avoid cavitation, filter cracking and transmission damage.
cardiagn.com
Late Build Vehicles Without Remote Filter and With Serviceable High Efficiency Sump Filter (HESF)
NOTICE:
Late build vehicles replace the remote filter with a serviceable high efficiency sump filter (HESF), which requires a wider and deeper bottom pan.
Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom pan design, to avoid cavitation, filter cracking and transmission damage.
1. Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean automatic transmission fluid and install a new TFT sensor. Make sure to slightly rotate the sensor to lock it in
place.
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3. Install the transmission fluid filter, pan gasket and pan. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
4. NOTICE:
The use of any transmission fluid other than specified can result in the transmission failing to operate in a normal manner or transmission
failure.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Internal Harness Service .................................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Internal Harness Service
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Removal
1. Remove the solenoid body assembly. For additional information, refer to Solenoid Body Assembly in this section.
2. Disconnect the internal wiring harness.
1 Remove the 2 screws.
2 Disconnect the transmission fluid temperature (TFT) sensor electrical connector.
3 Disconnect the solenoid electrical connectors.
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3. Remove the bulkhead connector O-ring seal.
4. Lift the tab twisting the bulkhead connector, push it through the solenoid body and remove the wire harness.
Installation
1. Push the bulkhead connector through the transmission solenoid body, twist it to lock it in place.
2. Connect the internal wiring harness.
1 Install the 2 screws.
2 Connect the TFT sensor electrical connector.
3 Connect the solenoid electrical connectors.
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3. NOTE:
The O-ring seal must be installed in the top slot.
Install a new solenoid body bulkhead connector O-ring seal and lubricate it with clean automatic transmission fluid.
4. Install the solenoid body assembly. For additional information, refer to Solenoid Body Assembly in this section.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Shift Solenoids (SS) ............................................................................................................................................................ 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Shift Solenoids (SS)
Removal and Installation
NOTE:
Some solenoid body bolts and wire loom bolts will need to be removed in order to remove affected solenoids.
NOTE:
The Pressure Control Solenoid A (PCA) (line pressure solenoid) is not serviced in the vehicle. The solenoid body will need to be removed to remove the
PCA. For additional information, refer to Solenoid Body Assembly in this section.
1. Remove the transmission fluid pan, gasket and filter. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
2. Disconnect the affected shift solenoid connector.
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3. Remove the affected shift solenoid.
1 Remove the retaining E clip.
2 Remove the affected shift solenoid.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Manual Control Lever Shaft and Seal ................................................................................................................................. 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Manual Control Lever Shaft and Seal
Special Tool(s)
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Roll Pin Set
211-S060 (T78P-3504-N)
Removal
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Disconnect the selector lever cable end.
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3. Remove the transmission fluid pan, gasket and filter. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
4. NOTE:
The pin should be driven up through the manual control lever.
Remove and discard the manual control valve detent lever shaft retaining pin.
5. Using the Roll Pin Set, remove the manual control lever shaft retaining pin.
6. NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the manual control lever bore.
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7. Using the Pilot Bearing Remover, remove the manual control lever shaft seal and discard.
Installation
1. NOTE:
Prior to installing the manual control lever shaft seal, clean the bore opening with mineral spirits.
Using the Shift Shaft Fluid Seal Installer, install the manual control lever shaft seal.
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3. Install the manual control lever shaft.
4. NOTE:
Leave a small portion of the pin exposed.
Install the manual control lever shaft retaining pin into the case.
5. NOTE:
When the manual control lever shaft retaining pin is installed correctly, 2 mm (0.078 in) of the pin will be exposed.
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7. Install the transmission fluid pan, gasket and filter. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
8. Connect the selector lever cable end.
9. Adjust the selector lever cable. Verify that the vehicle starts in PARK and NEUTRAL and the reverse lamps illuminate in REVERSE. For additional
information, refer to Section 307-05.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Line Pressure Control Solenoid — PC-A ............................................................................................................................. 307-01-2
cardiagn.com
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Line Pressure Control Solenoid — PC-A
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Removal
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Remove the transmission main control valve body. For additional information, refer to Solenoid Body Assembly in this section.
3. Remove the solenoid body electrical connector O-ring seal.
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4. Partially remove the solenoid body electrical wire harness.
1 Remove the wire harness to solenoid body bolts.
2 Disconnect the electrical connector from the pressure control solenoid (PCA) and the shift solenoid (SSPCC).
3 Lift the tab on the bulkhead connector, twist and push the bulkhead connector through the solenoid body.
1 Remove the (E) retaining clips from the pressure control solenoid (PCA) and the shift solenoid (SSPCC).
2 Partially slide the shift solenoid (SSPCC) back enough to gain clearance to remove the pressure control solenoid (PCA).
3 Remove the pressure control solenoid (PCA).
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Installation
1. Assemble the main control valve body.
1 Install the pressure control solenoid (PCA) and install the (E) retaining clip.
2 Push the bulkhead connector through the solenoid body and twist the bulkhead connector, locking it into place.
3 Install the shift solenoid (SSPCC) back into place and install the (E) retaining clip.
4 Connect the electrical connectors to the pressure control solenoid (PCA) and the shift solenoid (SSPCC).
5 Install the wire harness to solenoid body and tighten the bolts.
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2. Install the solenoid body electrical connector O-ring seal, lubricate it with clean transmission fluid.
3. Install the transmission main control valve body. For additional information, refer to Solenoid Body Assembly in this section.
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor ........................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
Special Tool(s)
Removal
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Disconnect the selector lever cable end.
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3. Remove the transmission fluid pan, gasket and filter. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
4. Disconnect the Transmission Range (TR) sensor.
5. NOTE:
The pin should be driven up through the manual valve.
Remove and discard the manual control valve detent lever shaft retaining pin.
6. Using the Roll Pin Set, remove the manual control lever shaft retaining pin.
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7. NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the manual control lever bore.
Installation
1. Install the TR sensor and detent lever assembly.
1 Connect the park rod to the detent lever assembly.
2 Install the TR sensor and the detent lever assembly.
3 Loosely install the bolts.
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2. Install the manual control lever shaft.
3. NOTE:
Leave a small portion of the pin exposed.
Install the manual control lever shaft retaining pin into the case.
4. NOTE:
When the manual control valve detent lever shaft retaining pin is installed correctly, 2 mm (0.078 in) of the pin will be exposed.
Install a new manual control valve detent lever shaft retaining pin.
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5. Tighten the 2 TR bolts to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
8. Install the transmission fluid pan, gasket and filter. For additional information, refer to Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter in this section.
9. Adjust the selector lever cable. Verify that the vehicle starts in PARK and NEUTRAL and the reverse lamps illuminate in REVERSE. For additional
information, refer to Section 307-05.
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Park System ....................................................................................................................................................................... 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Park System
Special Tool(s)
Removal
All vehicles
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) vehicles
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2. NOTE:
The transmission insulator studs may come out of the insulator while removing the nuts. Install new insulator studs if the studs come out of the
insulator.
Remove the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) vehicles
3. Remove the rear driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
Transmissions with a fixed flange
4. Remove the output shaft flange.
1 Remove and discard the output shaft flange bolt.
2 Remove the output shaft flange.
All vehicles
5. Using a suitable transmission jack, support the transmission.
6. Remove the bolts, and raise the transmission upward, from the insulator.
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Transmissions with a fixed flange
8. Using the Output Shaft Locknut Socket, remove and discard the output shaft retaining nut.
All vehicles
NOTE:
4WD extension housing shown, RWD similar.
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11. Remove the parking rod guide plate-to-case bolts and parking rod guide plate.
13. Inspect the output shaft and park gear for damage.
14. If damage is found to either the OSS or park gears, remove the park gear and output shaft as an assembly.
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15. NOTE:
The park gear and OSS gear may be present on the output shaft.
Remove the park and OSS gear from the output shaft.
16. Inspect the Teflon® seals in the rear of the case. If the seals are worn or damaged, install new scarf cut seals.
Installation
All vehicles
1. Using petroleum jelly to hold the bearing or bushing in place, install the output shaft bearing for slip flange models and the bushing for fixed yoke
models.
2. NOTICE:
Be careful when installing the output shaft not to damage the seals.
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If the output shaft was removed, install the output shaft and park gear assembly.
4. Install the parking rod guide plate and parking rod guide plate-to-case bolts.
• Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
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6. Install the extension housing and the 9 extension housing-to-case bolts.
• Tighten to 47 Nm (35 lb-ft).
All vehicles
9. Lower the transmission onto the insulator and install the transmission insulator and retainer extension housing bolts.
• Tighten to 103 Nm (76 lb-ft).
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Transmissions with a fixed flange
10. Install the output shaft flange and a new output shaft flange bolt.
• Tighten to 130 Nm (96 lb-ft).
RWD vehicles
11. Install the rear driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
4WD vehicles
12. Install the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
All vehicles
13. Start the engine. Move the selector lever through all the gear ranges, checking for engagements.
14. NOTICE:
The use of any other transmission fluid than specified can result in the transmission failing to operate in a normal manner or transmission
failure.
With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, engine running and the transmission at normal operating temperature 66-77°C (150-170°F), check and adjust the
transmission fluid level, and check for any leaks. If transmission fluid is needed, add transmission fluid in increments of 0.24L (0.5 pt) until the
correct level is achieved (fluid should be in the hot range cross-hatched area of the transmission fluid level indicator).
cardiagn.com
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Support Crossmember ................................................................................................................................. 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Support Crossmember
Removal
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Install a suitable high-lift transmission jack.
3. Remove the wire harness from the crossmember.
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4. NOTE:
The transmission insulator studs may come out of the insulator while removing the nuts. Install new insulator studs if the studs come out of the
insulator.
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8. Remove the LH support crossmember-to-frame bolt, nut and the crossmember.
1 Remove the bolt and nut.
2 Remove the crossmember.
Installation
1. If required, install a new transmission insulator and retainer stud.
• Tighten to 75 Nm (55 lb-ft).
2. Position the crossmember to the transmission insulator and retainer and loosely install the transmission insulator-to-crossmember nut.
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4. Install the RH support crossmember-to-frame bolts.
• Tighten to 81 Nm (60 lb-ft).
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7. Tighten the insulator-to-crossmember nuts.
• Tighten to 115 Nm (85 lb-ft).
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Insulator and Retainer .................................................................................................................................. 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Insulator and Retainer
Removal
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. NOTE:
The transmission insulator and retainer studs may come out of the insulator while removing the nuts. Install new transmission insulator and retainer
studs if the studs come out of the insulator.
Remove the transmission insulator and retainer crossmember nuts and the transmission insulator and retainer extension housing bolts.
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3. Raise the transmission upward, off the transmission insulator and remove the insulator.
Installation
1. Install the rear transmission insulator and retainer and lower the transmission onto the crossmember.
2. NOTE:
It may be necessary to raise the back of the transmission slightly in order to install the bolts.
Loosely install the transmission insulator and retainer extension housing bolts.
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5. Tighten the transmission insulator and retainer bolts and nuts.
• Tighten transmission insulator and retainer extension housing bolts to 103 Nm (76 lb-ft).
• Tighten transmission insulator-to-crossmember nuts to 115 Nm (85 lb-ft).
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Control Module (TCM) .................................................................................................................................. 307-01-2
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IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
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Item Part Number Description
1 5C036 Transmission Control Module (TCM) splash shield
2 W505270-S439 TCM bracket-to-frame bolts
3 12B565 TCM and bracket
Removal
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414-01.
3. Remove the Transmission Control Module (TCM) and bracket from the frame.
1 Move the splash shield aside.
2 Remove the TCM bracket-to-frame bolts.
Installation
1. Connect the TCM to the bracket.
1 Install the TCM-to-bracket bolts.
▪ Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in).
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2 Connect the TCM electrical connector.
3. Connect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414-01.
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Removal
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Cooler Flushing Job Aid on the FMCDealer website.
All vehicles
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
2. Disconnect the battery. For additional information, refer to Section 414-01.
3. Remove the exhaust pipe between the exhaust manifolds and the exhaust flange. For additional information, refer to Section 309-00.
Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) vehicles
4. Remove the transfer case assembly. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) vehicles
5. Remove the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
All vehicles
6. If transmission disassembly is required, drain the transmission fluid. Remove the transmission fluid pan drain plug and allow the transmission fluid to
drain.
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10. NOTE:
The transmission insulator studs may come out of the insulator while removing the nuts. Install new transmission insulator studs if the studs come out
of the insulator.
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13. Remove the RH transmission support crossmember-to-frame bolts and nuts.
15. Remove the transmission insulator-to-extension housing bolts from the extension housing and remove the transmission insulator.
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16. Remove the fuel line bracket nut and remove the fuel line bracket.
17. NOTE:
To prevent selector lever cable damage, do not apply force to the selector lever cable assembly between the manual control lever and the selector lever
cable bracket.
18. Loosen the bolt and disconnect the transmission vehicle harness connector.
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19. Disconnect the Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor.
20. Disconnect the Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/intermediate shaft speed sensor.
21. NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
Disconnect the RH and LH wire harness from the side of the transmission.
22. For early build vehicles, remove the remote filter secondary latches.
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23. NOTE:
The quick connect fittings may need to be removed from the remote transmission fluid filter housing in order to disconnect the middle fluid cooler
tubes. Do not reuse the quick connect fittings.
For early build vehicles, use the Transmission Cooler Line Disconnect Tool to disconnect the middle fluid cooler tube assembly.
24. For early build vehicles, remove the bolts, the remote filter and bracket.
26. While holding the case fitting, disconnect the rear transmission fluid cooler tube.
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27. While holding the case fitting, disconnect the front transmission fluid cooler tube.
28. If equipped with dual generators, rotate the tensioner and remove the outer accessory drive belt from the crankshaft pulley.
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29. Remove the cylinder block opening cover in order to gain access to the torque converter-to-flexplate nuts.
30. Remove the starter motor. For additional information, refer to Section 303-06A.
31. Remove the steering damper-to-frame bolt and nut, and position the steering damper aside.
32. Using a suitable tool, rotate the crankshaft pulley to gain access to the torque converter-to-flexplate nuts.
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34. Remove the 9 transmission-to-engine mounting bolts.
35. Slide the transmission back enough to install the Torque Converter Retainer.
38. If the transmission is being overhauled or if installing a new or remanufactured transmission, carry out the Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing
and Cleaning procedure. For additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing and Cleaning in this section.
39. For vehicles equipped with a Power Take-Off (PTO) assembly, prior to installing the transmission, the PTO assembly must be flushed and cleaned to
remove any foreign material. Failure to remove foreign material from the PTO assembly may result in subsequent transmission concerns.
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Removal
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Cooler Flushing Job Aid on the FMCDealer website.
All vehicles
1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100-02.
Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) vehicles
2. Remove the transfer case assembly. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) vehicles
3. Remove the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
All vehicles
4. If transmission disassembly is required, drain the transmission fluid. Remove the transmission fluid pan drain plug and allow the transmission fluid to
drain.
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8. NOTE:
The transmission insulator studs may come out of the insulator while removing the nuts. Install new transmission insulator studs if the studs come out
of the insulator.
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11. Remove the RH transmission support crossmember-to-frame bolts and nuts.
13. Remove the transmission insulator-to-extension housing bolts from the extension housing and remove the transmission insulator.
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14. NOTE:
To prevent selector lever cable damage, do not apply force to the selector lever cable assembly between the manual control lever and the selector lever
cable bracket.
15. Loosen the bolt and disconnect the transmission vehicle harness connector.
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17. Disconnect the Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/intermediate shaft speed sensor.
18. NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
Disconnect the RH and LH wire harness from the side of the transmission.
19. For early build vehicles, remove the remote filter secondary latches.
20. NOTE:
The quick connect fittings may need to be removed from the remote transmission fluid filter housing in order to disconnect the middle fluid cooler
tubes. Do not reuse the quick connect fittings.
For early build vehicles, use the Transmission Cooler Line Disconnect Tool to disconnect the middle fluid cooler tube assembly.
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21. For early build vehicles, remove the bolts, the remote filter and bracket.
22. While holding the case fitting, disconnect the rear transmission fluid cooler tube.
23. While holding the case fitting, disconnect the front transmission fluid cooler tube.
24. If equipped with dual generators, rotate the tensioner and remove the outer accessory drive belt from the crankshaft pulley.
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25. Remove the cylinder block opening cover in order to gain access to the torque converter-to-flexplate nuts.
26. Remove the steering damper-to-frame bolt and nut, and position the steering damper aside.
27. Using a suitable tool, rotate the crankshaft pulley to gain access to the torque converter-to-flexplate nuts.
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28. Remove and discard the 8 torque converter-to-flexplate nuts.
30. Slide the transmission back enough to install the Torque Converter Retainer.
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33. If the transmission is being overhauled or if installing a new or remanufactured transmission, carry out the Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing
and Cleaning procedure. For additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing and Cleaning in this section.
34. For vehicles equipped with a Power Take-Off (PTO) assembly, prior to installing the transmission, the PTO assembly must be flushed and cleaned to
remove any foreign material. Failure to remove foreign material from the PTO assembly may result in subsequent transmission concerns.
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Transmission
Special Tool(s)
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Fixture Body, Coast Clutch
307-385
Handle
205-153 (T80T-4000-W)
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Remover, Torque Converter Fluid Seal
307-309 (T94P-77001-BH) (used with 100-001)
Slide Hammer
100-001 (T50T-100-A)
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Socket, Output Shaft Locknut
307-458
Disassembly
1. Remove the Torque Converter Retainer.
2.
WARNING:
Secure the torque converter in the transmission during removal or installation. The torque converter is heavy and may result in injury if it
falls out of the transmission. Failure to follow this instruction may result in serious personal injury.
NOTE:
Fluid loss will occur when removing the torque converter.
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4. Remove the Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor.
1 Remove the bolt.
2 Remove the sensor.
7. NOTE:
Do not discard the gasket unless damaged. This is a reusable gasket.
Remove the transmission fluid pan and the transmission fluid pan gasket. Check and clean the magnet if foreign material is evident.
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8. NOTE:
After removal, discard the filter and seal assembly.
Remove the filter and seal assembly by carefully pulling and rotating the filter as necessary.
9. NOTICE:
There is no retainer on the manual valve. Hold the manual valve in place while removing the solenoid assembly from the transmission to
avoid dropping the valve.
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10. Remove and discard the solenoid body gasket.
13. Using the Transmission Fluid Pump Remover and Slide Hammer, remove the front pump.
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14. NOTE:
The No. 1 pump thrust washer and the No. 2A overdrive sun gear thrust bearing may stay with the pump.
15. Remove the overdrive separator plates, clutch plates and overdrive pressure plate.
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17. Install the Clutch Loading Fixture.
18. NOTE:
The No. 3 overdrive carrier thrust bearing and race assembly may come out with the coast clutch cylinder assembly or it may stay in the transmission.
Using the Clutch Loading Fixture, remove the coast clutch cylinder assembly.
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21. Remove the No. 5 sun gear thrust bearing.
22. Using the Retaining Ring Pliers, remove the center support retaining ring.
23. Install the Coast Clutch Fixture Body and Coast Clutch Fixture Handle into the center support assembly.
24. Using the Coast Clutch Fixture Body and Coast Clutch Fixture Handle, remove the center support, direct clutch and forward clutch cylinder assembly.
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25. Remove the forward clutch hub and the No. 9 thrust washer.
27. Remove the forward carrier race and the No. 11 bearing assembly.
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29. Remove the sun gear and the No. 12 thrust bearing.
30. Remove the low reverse sun gear and shell assembly.
32. NOTE:
The output hub and ring gear assembly may stick to the low/reverse rocker clutch, clutch pack and carrier and hub assembly.
Remove the rocker clutch, low/reverse clutch pack and carrier and hub assembly.
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33. Remove the No. 15 thrust bearing.
34. Place the transmission manual lever in PARK to lock the output shaft from rotating.
35. Remove the output hub and ring gear.
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38. If equipped, use the Output Shaft Locknut Socket to remove and discard the output shaft retaining nut.
39. If equipped with a fixed flange, use the Transmission Extension Housing Seal Remover along with the Torque Converter Fluid Seal Remover and
Slide Hammer to remove the output shaft seal.
40. If equipped without a fixed flange, use the Transmission Extension Housing Seal Remover along with the Torque Converter Fluid Seal Remover and
Slide Hammer to remove the output shaft seal.
41. Remove the 9 extension housing-to-case bolts and the extension housing.
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42. Inspect the extension housing ball bearing. If any damage is evident, install a new extension housing. Check the output shaft journal.
45. For vehicles equipped with a fixed flange, remove the No. 17 park gear thrust washer.
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46. For vehicles equipped without a fixed flange, remove the No. 17 park gear thrust bearing.
47. NOTICE:
Do not fully compress the reverse clutch return spring or damage to the spring may occur.
Using the Clutch Spring Compressor Aligner along with the Clutch Spring Compressor, remove and discard the reverse clutch return spring retaining
ring.
49. While applying air to the extension housing side of the case, remove and discard the reverse piston.
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50. Remove the parking rod guide plate-to-case bolts and the parking rod guide plate.
51. Remove the plastic orifice lube plug from the rear of the case and discard.
53. NOTICE:
The Torx head screw has a threadlocking compound and should be removed only if a new case is being installed. If the bolt is removed, it
must be discarded and a new bolt installed.
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54. NOTE:
The pin should be driven down into the case.
Using a suitable tool, remove and discard the manual control valve detent lever shaft retaining pin.
55. Using the Roll Pin Set, remove the manual control lever shaft retaining pin.
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57. Remove the TR sensor, manual control lever and park rod as an assembly.
58. Using the Pilot Bearing Remover, remove and discard the manual control lever seal.
59. NOTE:
The short fluid inlet tube should be removed only if it is loose or damaged.
60. NOTE:
The top portion seal groove will work the best when removing the seal pack.
Inspect the rear case Teflon® seal retainer for damage. If damage is evident, use the Output Shaft Seal/Housing Remover and Handle to remove the
seal retainer.
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61. Inspect the case assembly for cracks and stripped threads. Inspect the gasket surfaces and mating surfaces for burrs. Check the case vent assembly and
all fluid passages for obstructions.
62. Inspect the rear case snubber bushing. If damage is found, install a new transmission case.
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
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Item Part Number Description
1 7C155 Solenoid body-to-case gasket
2 — Ditch plate
3 7H038 Backing plate gasket
4 — Backing plate
5 W300512 Backing plate-to-manifold bolts
6 W500100-S300 Backing plate-to-case bolts
7 N805326-S Solenoid-to-case bolts
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23 7E440 Direct clutch bore plug
24 7Z276 Bulkhead connector O-ring seal
25 W300511 Manifold-to-ditch plate bolt
26 W300513 Manifold-to-ditch plate bolt
27 7J137 Shift solenoid retaining clip (E)
28 — Line pressure control (LPC) pressure relief valve
29 7H200 Filter plate gasket
Disassembly
1. Remove the manual valve.
2. Remove and discard the solenoid body electrical connector O-ring seal.
4. NOTE:
Mark the location of each solenoid for correct installation.
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Remove the E-clips and remove the solenoids.
5. Remove the transmission fluid temperature (TFT) sensor by lifting the tab and rotating counterclockwise.
6. Note the location and length of each bolt. Remove the 4 bolts and remove the top half of the main control valve body.
7. NOTE:
The gasket should not be cleaned or reused.
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8. Remove the bolts, backing plate and discard the gasket. Clean and inspect the components.
Assembly
1. Install a new gasket, the backing plate and bolts.
• Tighten to 13 Nm (115 lb-in).
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3. NOTE:
Tighten the bolts in a crisscross pattern to prevent the gasket from becoming distorted.
6. Install a new O-ring seal on the solenoid body electrical connector in the uppermost groove. Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean transmission fluid.
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7. Install the solenoid body harness and connect the connectors.
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Pump Assembly
Special Tool(s)
Slide Hammer
307-005 (T59L-100-B)
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Banding Tool, Transmission Pump
307-D004 (D89L-77000-A) or equivalent
Remover, Bushing
307-001 (TOOL-1175-AC) or equivalent
Depth Micrometer
303-D026 (D80P-4201-A) or equivalent
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Disassembly
1. Using the special tools, remove and discard the front pump seal.
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2. Remove and discard the front pump stator support seal.
4. Remove and discard the pump outer diameter square-cut front pump seal.
5. NOTE:
Note the location of the bolts for assembly.
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6. Remove and discard the overdrive piston.
7. Remove bolts and separate the pump control body from the pump gear body.
8. NOTE:
If the pump gears or plate show any signs of wear or scoring, a new pump assembly must be installed.
9. NOTICE:
Do not remove the stator support from the control body. This can distort the surface of the control body.
Remove the converter clutch control valve, cooler bypass valve and thermostat valve, converter pressure limit valve, converter anti-drain back valve
and the main regulator valve.
1 Remove the retainer clip with a small screwdriver, then remove the main regulator plug, spring and valve.
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2 Remove the retainer clip with a small screwdriver, then remove the converter anti-drain back plug, spring and valve.
3 Remove the retainer clip with a small screwdriver, then remove the converter pressure limit plug, spring and valve.
4 Remove the retainer clip with a small screwdriver, then remove the thermostat plug, spring and valve.
5 Remove the cooler bypass valve.
6 Remove the retainer clip with a small magnet or pliers, then remove the converter clutch control plug with shuttle valve, spring retainer and
valve.
10. NOTICE:
To avoid part damage and loss of function, do not clean the pump thermostat with mineral spirts or solvent.
Remove and inspect the inner and the outer gerotor gears.
• Clean all pump parts except the thermostat, in solvent.
• Dry the parts with compressed air.
• Inspect the pump gears, faces, gear teeth, pump housing and mating surfaces for damage or scoring.
• If any parts are damaged or worn, install a new pump.
11. Inspect the converter hub bushing. If scored or excessively worn, install a new pump. Note the orientation of the notch in the bushing. It must face up.
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12. Inspect the front input shaft bushing. If the bushing is worn or scored, install a new pump.
13. Inspect the rear input shaft bushing for wear. If scored or worn, install a new pump.
Assembly
1. NOTE:
All the valves must drop into their bores freely without hanging up.
Install the converter clutch control valve, cooler bypass valve and thermostat valve, converter pressure limit valve, converter anti-drain back valve and
the main regulator valve.
1 Install the main regulator boost valve spring, plug and install the retainer clip.
2 Install the converter anti-drain back valve, spring, plug and install the retainer clip.
3 Install the converter pressure limit valve, spring, plug and install the retainer clip.
4 Install the thermostat spring and valve.
5 Install the cooler bypass valve, plug and clip.
6 Install the converter clutch control valve, spring, plug and install the retainer clip.
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2. NOTE:
Prior to installation, lightly lubricate the pump gears with clean transmission fluid.
3. Using the special tool, measure the pump gear-to-pump body clearance.
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5. NOTE:
Inspect mating surfaces of the pump body and the control body to make sure they are clean and free of nicks and burrs.
NOTE:
Note the location of the alignment pins. The pins should be installed at 1 o'clock and 7 o'clock with the pump filter inlet sump at 6 o'clock. The
alignment pins should move freely when installing the band strap.
Using the special tools, assemble the control body and stator assembly onto the pump gear body.
6. NOTE:
Make sure that the outer edges of the pump body and the outer bolt holes are aligned during assembly.
Assemble the pump and loosely install the bolts. Check that the outer edges of the pump body and the bolt holes are aligned.
• Tighten to 31 Nm (23 lb-ft).
7. Lubricate with clean transmission fluid and install a new overdrive piston.
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8. Install the overdrive piston return spring.
• Tighten to 29 Nm (21 lb-ft).
10. Coat the seal with clean transmission fluid and install the pump outer diameter square-cut front pump seal with the white stripe facing out.
11. Using the special tool, install a new front pump seal.
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12. Install a new front pump stator support seal.
13. NOTE:
Late build models have no tabs on the No. 2A overdrive sun gear thrust bearing. Install the No. 2A overdrive sun gear thrust bearing with the dark
side facing up.
NOTE:
Lightly lubricate the thrust washer and the bearing with petroleum jelly to hold them in place during assembly.
Install the No. 1 pump thrust washer and the No. 2A overdrive sun gear thrust bearing.
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Aligner, Clutch Spring Compressor
307-455
Disassembly
1. Remove the No. 5 thrust bearing.
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5. Remove the coast clutch pressure plate one-way clutch (OWC) (mechanical diode) assembly and the clutch plates.
6. Using the special tool, remove the coast clutch return spring retaining ring.
8. Remove and discard the coast clutch piston and seal assembly.
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9. NOTE:
If the teeth and/or bushing are damaged, a new sun gear will need to be installed.
10. NOTE:
If the coast clutch cylinder assembly shows any signs of damage, install a new coast clutch cylinder.
11. NOTE:
If the coast clutch hub shows any signs of damage, install a new coast clutch hub.
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13. Inspect the planet gears for damage. If any damage is found, install a new overdrive planet.
Assembly
1. Inspect the new coast clutch piston and seal assembly for damage and the check ball for free movement.
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3. Install the coast clutch return spring.
4. Using the special tool, install the coast clutch return spring retaining ring.
5. NOTE:
The OWC mechanical diode is also the coast clutch pressure plate.
NOTE:
Gas applications use a unique mechanical diode from diesel applications.
Inspect the OWC for cracks and damaged splines. When installed correctly, the internal splined portion of the OWC should rotate counterclockwise
and lock when rotated clockwise. If any damage is found or if it does not rotate in the correct direction, install a new OWC.
6. NOTE:
Inspect all separator and friction plates for damage. If any damage is found to any of the plates, install new friction and separator plates.
NOTE:
When installing the OWC (mechanical diode), the words THIS SIDE UP should be visible.
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Install the coast clutch pressure plate OWC (mechanical diode) assembly and the clutch plates starting with the separator plate.
9. Assemble the overdrive planet to the coast clutch hub. Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown in 2 stages.
• Stage 1: Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
• Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
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10. Install the coast clutch hub assembly into the coast clutch cylinder assembly.
11. Install the No. 4 thrust bearing and washer.
12. NOTE:
When installing the retaining ring, make sure that it is completely seated in the groove with the tips down against the hub.
Install the overdrive ring gear to the center shaft and install the retaining ring.
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Center Support
Special Tool(s)
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Disassembly
1. NOTE:
Note the location of the seal ring ends and how they overlap for correct assembly.
3. Using the Clutch Spring Compressor Aligner and Clutch Spring Compressor, remove the intermediate piston return spring snap ring.
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5. Remove and discard the intermediate piston.
7. NOTE:
If the sealing surface or the bushing show signs of damage or wear, a new center support must be installed.
Assembly
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1. Follow the disassembly procedure in reverse order.
• Lightly lubricate the thrust washer with petroleum jelly to hold it in place during assembly.
• Install new seals.
2. After the center support is completely assembled, apply air to the port and verify the function of the piston.
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3. Remove the forward hub.
Assembly
1. To assemble, reverse the disassembly procedure.
• Lightly lubricate the thrust washer with petroleum jelly to hold it in place during assembly.
• When installed, make sure the retaining ring is fully seated in the forward ring gear ring groove. The tips must face downward against the hub.
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Disassembly
1. Remove the Coast Clutch Fixture Body and the Coast Clutch Fixture Handle.
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Disassembly
NOTE:
Soak all friction clutch plates in clean transmission fluid.
1. Remove and discard the 2 seals and remove the No. 7 thrust washer.
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5. NOTE:
Note the orientation of the return spring.
Remove the forward clutch balance piston and the return spring. Discard the forward clutch balance piston.
Assembly
1. Lightly lubricate the new pistons and seals with petroleum jelly.
1 Forward clutch balance piston.
2 Forward clutch balance piston return spring.
3 Forward clutch piston.
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2. Install the forward clutch piston.
3. Install the forward clutch balance piston return spring and balance piston.
5. NOTE:
Inspect the forward clutch plates for damage. If any damage is found, install new plates.
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3 Internally splined friction plates.
4 Forward clutch pressure plate.
7. Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the snap ring and the pressure plate in 3 different locations.
8. Install the No. 8 forward clutch thrust bearing, blue side up.
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9. Install the No. 7 thrust washer and 2 new seals.
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Disassembly
NOTE:
Soak all friction clutch plates in clean transmission fluid.
4. NOTE:
Note the orientation of the return spring.
Remove the direct clutch balance piston and return spring. Discard the direct clutch balance piston.
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5. Remove and discard the direct clutch piston.
Assembly
1. Lightly lubricate the new pistons with petroleum jelly.
1 Direct clutch piston.
2 Direct clutch return spring.
3 Direct clutch balance piston.
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3. Install the direct clutch return spring and a new balance piston.
5. NOTE:
The direct clutch plates are installed in an alternating sequence, starting with an externally splined steel plate, then an internally splined friction plate,
with the pressure plate on the top just under the snap ring.
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7. Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the snap ring and the pressure plate.
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NOTE:
Individual parts of the planet assemblies are not repairable.
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2. Remove the No. 12 forward clutch thrust bearing.
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Late build
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1. Clean and inspect the forward/reverse sun gear and input shell assembly. Check the sun gear teeth, lug teeth and thrust surface for damage. If any
evidence of damage is found, a new input shell assembly must be installed.
2. Inspect the front bushing for damage. If any damage is found a new input shell assembly must be installed.
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Assembly
1. Install the forward clutch assembly into the direct clutch assembly.
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5. Install the No. 12 thrust bearing onto the forward carrier assembly.
7. Install the Adapter and the Transmission Forward Clutch Assembly Installer. Position aside to use during transmission assembly.
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Output Shaft
Check
1. NOTICE:
Buildup of contamination can block the flow of lubricant behind the cup plug and cause transmission assembly damage.
Inspect the output shaft for damage. If damage is found, install a new shaft.
• Inspect the output shaft.
• Inspect the park and Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor gear.
• Inspect the bearing surfaces of the output shaft for wear or scores. If excessive wear or scoring is found, install a new output shaft and inspect the
mating components.
• Check the splines on the output shaft for wear. Install a new output shaft if the splines are excessively worn. Inspect all the bushings for wear.
Install a new output shaft if worn or damaged.
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2. Remove the park gear.
4. Inspect the output shaft. Make sure the lube passages through the output shaft are clean and free of foreign material. Install a new output shaft as
required.
5. Inspect the orifice cup plug on the end of the output shaft for foreign material. If foreign material is found, remove the orifice plug, flush out the
foreign material and install a new orifice plug.
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3. Remove the No. 13 rear reverse planet thrust washer.
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6. NOTE:
The rocker clutch, reverse clutch, reverse planet assembly is not serviceable and must be replaced as a unit.
8. NOTE:
If replacement of the reverse planet assembly is necessary, the replacement part may be the late build design, which must be coupled with the late
build forward/reverse sun shell.
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• Check for free rotation of the pinion gears.
• Check for damage in the overdrive planet assembly.
10. Remove the snap ring. Disassemble the reverse ring gear and hub assembly. Inspect the components for damage. If damaged, install new components.
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Multi-Purpose Grease ESB-M1C93-B
XG-4 and/or XL-5
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Installation
All vehicles
NOTICE:
Install a new oil-to-air (OTA) cooler as part of a transmission overhaul, or when installing a remanufactured transmission due to major metallic
failure, multiple clutches or clutch plate failures or sufficient component wear, which results in metallic contamination.
NOTICE:
Prior to installation of a new or overhauled transmission, the transmission fluid cooler tubes must be cleaned. Otherwise transmission failure can
occur.
1. NOTICE:
Prior to installation of a new or overhauled transmission, a new transmission fluid cooler remote filter assembly must be installed. Otherwise
transmission failure can occur.
If necessary, install a new transmission fluid cooler remote filter assembly. For additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Remote Filter in
this section.
2. NOTICE:
Prior to installation of the assembly, the torque converter pilot hub must be correctly lubricated or damage to the torque converter or the
engine crankshaft can occur.
3. Rotate the torque converter so the green or orange paint daub on the converter is in the 12 o'clock position.
4. If the special tool has not been installed during the assembly of the transmission, install the special tool to hold the torque converter in place while
moving and positioning the transmission in place. Once the transmission is in place, prior to bolting it to the engine, remove the special tool.
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6. Position the transmission in place. While raising the transmission up into the engine compartment, align the transmission fluid filler tube with the stub
tube on the transmission using the transmission fluid level indicator as a guide.
While installing the transmission to the engine, align the torque converter studs with the mounting holes in the flexplate.
8. Using a suitable tool, rotate the crankshaft pulley to gain access to the torque converter nuts.
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10. Install the cylinder block opening cover.
11. Position the steering damper and install the steering damper bolt and nut.
• Tighten to 103 Nm (76 lb-ft).
12. Install the starter motor. For additional information, refer to Section 303-06A.
13. If equipped with dual generators, rotate the tensioner and install the outer accessory drive belt onto the crankshaft pulley.
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14. Install the front transmission fluid cooler tube.
• Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
16. For late build vehicles, install the flexplate inspection cover.
1 Position the flexplate inspection cover.
17. For early build vehicles, install the transmission fluid cooler remote filter, bracket and the bolts.
• Tighten to 35 Nm (26 lb-ft).
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18. NOTE:
Do not reuse the quick connect fittings.
For early build vehicles, connect the middle transmission fluid cooler tube assembly onto the transmission fluid cooler remote filter.
19. For early build vehicles, install the transmission fluid cooler remote filter secondary latches.
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21. If required, install a new insulator stud.
• Tighten to 75 Nm (55 lb-ft).
22. Position the crossmember to the transmission mount and loosely install the nut.
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25. Install the bracket and loosely install the bolts.
1 Install the bracket.
2 Loosely install the bolts.
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28. Reconnect the wire harness to the frame.
30. NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
31. Connect the output shaft speed (OSS) sensor electrical connector.
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32. Connect the intermediate shaft and turbine shaft combination speed sensor electrical connector.
34. NOTE:
If the vehicle is equipped with a power take-off (PTO) unit, all or part of the PTO unit will need to be installed.
NOTE:
To prevent selector lever cable damage, do not apply force to the selector lever cable assembly between the manual control lever and the selector lever
cable bracket.
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Four wheel drive (4WD) vehicles
35. Install the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
Rear wheel drive (RWD) vehicles
36. Install the rear driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
All vehicles
37. Install the exhaust pipe between the exhaust manifold and the exhaust flange. For additional information, refer to Section 309-00.
38. Connect the battery. For additional information, refer to Section 414-01.
39. With the installation of an overhauled or remanufactured transmission, the transmission fluid cooler tubes must be cleaned and back-flushed, and then
the transmission fluid flow verified in order to prevent repeat repairs. For additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing and
Cleaning and Transmission Fluid Cooler in this section.
40. Adjust the selector lever linkage. Verify that the vehicle starts in PARK and NEUTRAL and the reverse lamps illuminate in REVERSE. For
additional information, refer to Section 307-05.
41. With the engine running and the transmission at normal operating temperature 66-77°C (150-170°F), check and adjust the transmission fluid level,
and check for any leaks. If transmission fluid is needed, add transmission fluid in increments of 0.24L (0.5 pt) until the correct level is achieved
(transmission fluid should be in the hot range cross-hatched area of the transmission fluid level indicator).
42. For vehicles equipped with a PTO assembly, prior to installing the transmission, the PTO assembly must be flushed and cleaned to remove any
foreign material. Failure to remove foreign material from the PTO assembly may result in subsequent transmission concerns.
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Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Multi-Purpose Grease ESB-M1C93-B
XG-4 and/or XL-5
cardiagn.com
Installation
All vehicles
NOTICE:
Install a new oil-to-air (OTA) cooler as part of a transmission overhaul, or when installing a remanufactured transmission due to major metallic
failure, multiple clutches or clutch plate failures or sufficient component wear, which results in metallic contamination.
NOTICE:
Prior to installation of a new or overhauled transmission, the transmission fluid cooler tubes must be cleaned. Otherwise transmission failure can
occur.
1. NOTICE:
Prior to installation of a new or overhauled transmission, a new transmission fluid cooler remote filter assembly must be installed. Otherwise
transmission failure can occur.
If necessary, install a new transmission fluid cooler remote filter assembly. For additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Remote Filter in
this section.
2. NOTICE:
Prior to installation of the assembly, the torque converter pilot hub must be correctly lubricated or damage to the torque converter or the
engine crankshaft can occur.
3. Rotate the torque converter so the green or orange paint daub on the converter is in the 12 o'clock position.
4. If the special tool has not been installed during the assembly of the transmission, install the special tool to hold the torque converter in place while
moving and positioning the transmission in place. Once the transmission is in place, prior to bolting it to the engine, remove the special tool.
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6. Position the transmission in place. While raising the transmission up into the engine compartment, align the transmission fluid filler tube with the stub
tube on the transmission using the transmission fluid level indicator as a guide.
While installing the transmission to the engine, align the torque converter studs with the mounting holes in the flexplate.
8. Using a suitable tool, rotate the crankshaft pulley to gain access to the torque converter nuts.
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10. Install the cylinder block opening cover.
11. Position the steering damper and install the steering damper bolt and nut.
• Tighten to 103 Nm (76 lb-ft).
12. If equipped with dual generators, rotate the tensioner and install the outer accessory drive belt onto the crankshaft pulley.
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13. Install the front transmission fluid cooler tube.
• Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
15. For early build vehicles, install the transmission fluid cooler remote filter, bracket and the bolts.
• Tighten to 35 Nm (26 lb-ft).
16. NOTE:
Do not reuse the quick connect fittings.
For early build vehicles, connect the middle transmission fluid cooler tube assembly onto the transmission fluid cooler remote filter.
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17. For early build vehicles, install the transmission fluid cooler remote filter secondary latches.
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22. Install the RH crossmember bolts.
• Tighten to 81 Nm (60 lb-ft).
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25. Tighten the rear insulator nuts.
• Tighten to 115 Nm (85 lb-ft).
27. NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
28. Connect the output shaft speed (OSS) sensor electrical connector.
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29. Connect the turbine shaft speed (TSS) sensor electrical connector.
31. NOTE:
If the vehicle is equipped with a power take-off (PTO) unit, all or part of the PTO unit will need to be installed.
NOTE:
To prevent selector lever cable damage, do not apply force to the selector lever cable assembly between the manual control lever and the selector lever
cable bracket.
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Four wheel drive (4WD) vehicles
32. Install the transfer case. For additional information, refer to Section 308-07B.
Rear wheel drive (RWD) vehicles
33. Install the rear driveshaft. For additional information, refer to Section 205-01.
All vehicles
34. With the installation of an overhauled or remanufactured transmission, the transmission fluid cooler tubes must be cleaned and back flushed, and then
the transmission fluid flow verified in order to prevent repeat repairs. For additional information, refer to Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing and
Cleaning and Transmission Fluid Cooler in this section.
35. Adjust the selector lever linkage. Verify that the vehicle starts in PARK and NEUTRAL and the reverse lamps illuminate in REVERSE. For
additional information, refer to Section 307-05.
36. With the engine running and the transmission at normal operating temperature 66-77°C (150-170°F), check and adjust the transmission fluid level,
and check for any leaks. If transmission fluid is needed, add transmission fluid in increments of 0.24L (0.5 pt) until the correct level is achieved
(transmission fluid should be in the hot range cross-hatched area of the transmission fluid level indicator).
37. For vehicles equipped with a PTO assembly, prior to installing the transmission, the PTO assembly must be flushed and cleaned to remove any
foreign material. Failure to remove foreign material from the PTO assembly may result in subsequent transmission concerns.
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Transmission
Special Tool(s)
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Aligner, Clutch Spring Compressor
307-455
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Installer, Output Shaft Seal/Housing
307-461
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Socket, Output Shaft Locknut
307-458
Material
Item Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® LV Automatic Transmission Fluid MERCON® LV
XT-10-QLVC
Threadlock and Sealer WSK-M2G351-A5
TA-25
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21 7A262 Piston — coast clutch
22 7G299 Spring — coast clutch return
23 7A527 Ring — coast clutch spring retaining
24 7B164 Plates — coast clutch internal spline — friction (model dependent)
25 7B442 Plates — coast clutch external spline — steel (model dependent)
26 7A089 Clutch assembly — coast one-way
27 7D063 Gear — overdrive sun
28 7A577 Ring — 172.5 retainer internal style No. 2
29 W708120-S300 Bolt — coast clutch hub (4 required)
30 7H501 Hub assembly — input coast clutch
31 7B446 Gear assembly — overdrive planetary
32 7F240 Bearing and race assembly — direct clutch No. 4B
33 7A153 Gear — overdrive ring
34 7A658 Shaft — overdrive center
35 7G375 Ring — center support retaining
36 7G178 Bearing and race assembly — sun gear thrust No. 5B
37 7D483 Ring — overdrive ring gear retaining
38 7A130 Support assembly — center
39 7N134 Bolt — M12 x 1.75 x 31 hex flange head (intermediate clutch feed)
40 7N134 Bolt — M12 x 1.75 x 31 hex flange head (forward clutch feed)
41 7D025 Seals — Teflon® (2 required)
42 7L326 Washer — center support thrust No. 6T
43 7E005 Piston — intermediate clutch
44 7F222 Support and spring assembly — intermediate clutch
45 7D483 Ring — intermediate clutch spring
46 7F219 Plates — intermediate clutch internal spline (friction)
47 7B442 Plates — intermediate clutch external spline (steel)
48 7B066 Plate — intermediate clutch pressure
49 7F283 Cylinder and hub assembly — direct clutch
50 7A262 Piston assembly — direct clutch
51 7B070 Spring — direct clutch piston return
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67 7B164 Plates — forward clutch internal spline — friction
68 7B442 Plates — forward clutch external spline — steel
69 7B066 Forward clutch pressure plate
70 7D483 Ring — forward clutch plate retaining (selective fit)
71 7D090 Washer — forward clutch hub thrust No. 9T
72 7G375 Ring — retaining (forward ring gear)
73 7D234 Bearing and race assembly — sun gear thrust No. 10B, 12B, 15B
74 7B067 Hub and bushing assembly — forward ring gear
75 7D392 Gear — forward ring
76 7A166 Bearing and race assembly — forward carrier No. 11B
77 7A398 Planet assembly — forward
78 7L339 Lube dam — forward carrier
79 7D063 Gear assembly — forward/reverse sun
80 7D064 Shell — input
81 7L270 Ring — forward/reverse sun shell retaining
82 7C167 Spacer — sun gear shell
83 7A019 Shell and sun gear assembly
84 7D483 Ring — reverse clutch pressure plate — retaining
85 7A089 Clutch assembly — low one way
86 7B164 Plates — reverse clutch internal spline — friction
87 7B442 Plates — reverse clutch external spline — steel
88 7A166 Washers — planet carrier thrust No. 13T/14T
89 7D006 Planet assembly — reverse
90 7A153 Gear — output shaft ring
91 7D164 Hub — output shaft ring gear
92 7G375 Ring — retaining (reverse ring gear)
93 7G178 Bearing and race assembly No. 16B
94 7D483 Ring — reverse clutch spring retaining
95 7D406 Retainer and spring assembly — reverse clutch
96 7D402 Piston — reverse clutch
97 7D019 Seals — Teflon®
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113 7E380 Plug — case oil filler
114 7B368 Bearing assembly — parking gear needle thrust (slip yoke) No. 17B
115 7A233 Gears — output shaft parking
116 378259-S Plug cups
117 7060 Shaft — output (slip yoke)
118 7086 Gaskets — extension housing
119 7A039 Extension assembly — slip yoke
120 7Z101 O-rings — output shaft speed sensor
121 7H103 Sensors — output shaft
122 N811294-S437 Stud — M6 x 1 1-M10 x 1.563 extension housing
123 N606569-S437 Bolts — M10 x 1.5 x 93.5 extension housing
124 N605803-S437 Bolts — M10 x 1.5 x 40 extension housing
125 7A034 Extension housing bushing
126 7A292 Seal — output shaft spline
127 7052 Seal assembly — extension housing rear wheel drive (RWD)
128 7B368 Washer — parking gear thrust fixed yoke No. 17 T
129 7060 Shaft — output fixed yoke
130 7A039 Extension assembly — fixed yoke
131 7052 Seal assembly — extension housing four wheel drive (4WD)
132 7085 Retainer assembly — transmission output shaft
133 4K177 Flange — drive shaft (4WD)
134 W708831-S426 Bolt — M12 x 55 overdrive flange
135 7223 PTO — cover gasket
136 7222 PTO — case cover
137 N605799-S103 Bolt — M10 1.5 x 24 hex flange head
138 N805232-S Screw and washer — M8 x 1.25 x 23.5 hex (2 required)
139 7D419 Plate — parking rod guide
140 7D070 Spring — parking pawl return
141 7D071 Pin — 0.5 x 1.91 dowel ground hardened
142 7A441 Pawl — parking
143 N805261-S191 Screw — M8 x 1.25 x 25 pan head
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159 7A194 Fluid pan (late build)
160 7A191 Gasket — fluid pan
161 7L027 Ceramic magnet — fluid pan
162 6730 Plug — fluid pan drain
163 N811266-S437 Bolt — fluid pan
164 7Z276 O-ring — bulkhead connector
165 7C155 Gasket — control valve body
166 — Ditch plate
167 7H200 Gasket — filter plate
168 — Manifold body
169 7E335 W-clip — pressure switch plug
170 7E440 Switch — pressure (if equipped)
171 7H141 Sensor — transmission fluid temperature (TFT)
172 7H038 Gasket — backing plate
173 — Backing plate
174 7D389 Valve — manual
175 W500100-S300 Bolt — M6 x 1 x 30 hex head (5 required)
176 W300512 Bolt — M6 x 15.2 solenoid backing plate-to-ditch plate (5 required)
177 W300513 Bolt — M6 x 27.5 solenoid manifold-to-ditch plate (3 required)
178 N805326-S Bolt — M6 x 1.0 x 42.5 hex flange head (3 required)
179 W300511 Bolt — M6 x 55 solenoid manifold-to-ditch plate (1 required)
180 W708500-S300 Bolt — M6 x 68 hex flange (13 required)
181 7G383 Solenoid — line pressure variable force solenoid (VFS)
182 7J136 Solenoid — directly proportional VFS (4 required)
183 7J136 Solenoid — inversely proportional VFS (2 required)
184 7J137 E-clip — VFS (7 required)
185 7G276 Wiring harness
186 — Bolt — T25 holds wire harness to manifold (2 required)
187 — Overdrive clutch assembly
188 — Coast clutch assembly
189 — PTO only
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21 7A262 Piston — coast clutch
22 7G299 Spring — coast clutch return
23 7A527 Ring — coast clutch spring retaining
24 7B164 Plates — coast clutch internal spline — friction (model dependent)
25 7B442 Plates — coast clutch external spline — steel (model dependent)
26 7A089 Clutch assembly — coast one-way
27 7D063 Gear — overdrive sun
28 7A577 Ring — 172.5 retainer internal style No. 2
29 W708120-S300 Bolt — coast clutch hub (4 required)
30 7H501 Hub assembly — input coast clutch
31 7B446 Gear assembly — overdrive planetary
32 7F240 Bearing and race assembly — direct clutch No. 4B
33 7A153 Gear — overdrive ring
34 7A658 Shaft — overdrive center
35 7G375 Ring — center support retaining
36 7G178 Bearing and race assembly — sun gear thrust No. 5B
37 7D483 Ring — overdrive ring gear retaining
38 7A130 Support assembly — center
39 7N134 Bolt — M12 x 1.75 x 31 hex flange head (intermediate clutch feed)
40 7N134 Bolt — M12 x 1.75 x 31 hex flange head (forward clutch feed)
41 7D025 Seals — Teflon® (2 required)
42 7L326 Washer — center support thrust No. 6T
43 7E005 Piston — intermediate clutch
44 7F222 Support and spring assembly — intermediate clutch
45 7D483 Ring — intermediate clutch spring
46 7F219 Plates — intermediate clutch internal spline (friction)
47 7B442 Plates — intermediate clutch external spline (steel)
48 7B066 Plate — intermediate clutch pressure
49 7F283 Cylinder and hub assembly — direct clutch
50 7A262 Piston assembly — direct clutch
51 7B070 Spring — direct clutch piston return
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67 7B164 Plates — forward clutch internal spline — friction
68 7B442 Plates — forward clutch external spline — steel
69 7B066 Forward clutch pressure plate
70 7D483 Ring — forward clutch plate retaining (selective fit)
71 7D090 Washer — forward clutch hub thrust No. 9T
72 7G375 Ring — retaining (forward ring gear)
73 7D234 Bearing and race assembly — sun gear thrust No. 10B, 12B, 15B
74 7B067 Hub and bushing assembly — forward ring gear
75 7D392 Gear — forward ring
76 7A166 Bearing and race assembly — forward carrier No. 11B
77 7A398 Planet assembly — forward
78 7L339 Lube dam — forward carrier
79 7D062 Shell and sun gear assembly
80 7D483 Ring — reverse clutch plate retaining
81 7D006 Planet assembly — reverse (with clutch plates)
82 7A153 Gear — output shaft ring
83 7D164 Hub — output shaft ring gear
84 7G375 Ring — retaining (reverse ring gear)
85 7G178 Bearing and race assembly No. 16B
86 7D483 Ring — reverse clutch spring retaining
87 7D406 Retainer and spring assembly — reverse clutch
88 7D402 Piston — reverse clutch
89 7D019 Seals — Teflon®
90 7R411 Seal assembly — intermediate brake drum
91 7A020 Indicator — fluid level
92 7A228 Tube assembly — fluid fill
93 391308-S O-ring
94 7A160 Tube — fluid inlet short
95 7005 Case assembly
96 7034 Vent assembly — case
97 7D273 Cooler line — case fittings
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113 7H103 Sensors — output shaft
114 N811294-S437 Stud — M6 x 1 1-M10 x 1.563 extension housing
115 N606569-S437 Bolts — M10 x 1.5 x 93.5 extension housing
116 N605803-S437 Bolts — M10 x 1.5 x 40 extension housing
117 7A034 Extension housing bushing
118 7A292 Seal — output shaft spline
119 7052 Seal assembly — extension housing rear wheel drive (RWD)
120 7B368 Washer — parking gear thrust fixed yoke No. 17 T
121 7060 Shaft — output fixed yoke
122 7A039 Extension assembly — fixed yoke
123 7052 Seal assembly — extension housing four wheel drive (4WD)
124 7085 Retainer assembly — transmission output shaft
125 4K177 Flange — drive shaft (4WD)
126 W708831-S426 Bolt — M12 x 55 overdrive flange
127 7223 PTO — cover gasket
128 7222 PTO — case cover
129 N605799-S103 Bolt — M10 1.5 x 24 hex flange head
130 N805232-S Screw and washer — M8 x 1.25 x 23.5 hex (2 required)
131 7D419 Plate — parking rod guide
132 7D070 Spring — parking pawl return
133 7D071 Pin — 0.5 x 1.91 dowel ground hardened
134 7A441 Pawl — parking
135 N805261-S191 Screw — M8 x 1.25 x 25 pan head
136 7G101 Abutment — parking pawl
137 372552-S2 Spring nut
138 7B148 Tag — transmission service identification
139 7A232 Rod assembly — parking pawl actuating
140 7A256 Lever assembly — manual control (model dependent)
141 7H557 Transmission range detent assembly
142 N805503-S100 Bolts — M6 x 1.0 x 15.2 hex flange head transmission range
143 7G100 Pin — shaft retaining
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159 7E335 W-clip — pressure switch plug
160 7E440 Plug — direct clutch
161 7H141 Sensor — transmission fluid temperature (TFT)
162 7H038 Gasket — backing plate
163 — Backing plate
164 7D389 Valve — manual
165 W500100-S300 Bolt — M6 x 1 x 30 hex head (5 required)
166 W300512 Bolt — M6 x 15.2 solenoid backing plate-to-ditch plate (5 required)
167 W300513 Bolt — M6 x 27.5 solenoid manifold-to-ditch plate (3 required)
168 N805326-S Bolt — M6 x 1.0 x 42.5 hex flange head (3 required)
169 W300511 Bolt — M6 x 55 solenoid manifold-to-ditch plate (1 required)
170 W708500-S300 Bolt — M6 x 68 hex flange (13 required)
171 7G383 Solenoid — line pressure variable force solenoid (VFS)
172 7J136 Solenoid — directly proportional VFS (4 required)
173 7J136 Solenoid — inversely proportional VFS (2 required)
174 7J137 E-clip — VFS (7 required)
175 7G276 Wiring harness
176 — Bolt — T25 holds wire harness to manifold (2 required)
177 — Overdrive clutch assembly
178 — Coast clutch assembly
179 — PTO only
180 — Intermediate clutch assembly
181 — Direct clutch assembly
182 — Forward clutch and planetary assembly
183 — Reverse clutch and planetary assembly
184 7A039 Extension housing RWD (slip yoke)
185 7A039 Extension housing 4WD (fixed yoke)
186 — PTO model only
187 — PTO model only
NOTICE:
Early build vehicles, those equipped with an externally mounted remote filter, are also equipped with a different design sump filter and bottom
pan. Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom pan design, to avoid cavitation, filter cracking and transmission damage.
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Late Build Vehicles Without Remote Filter and With Serviceable High Efficiency Sump Filter (HESF)
NOTICE:
Late build vehicles replace the remote filter with a serviceable high efficiency sump filter (HESF), which requires a wider and deeper bottom
transmission fluid pan. Always pair the sump filter with the correct bottom transmission fluid pan design, to avoid cavitation, transmission fluid
filter cracking and transmission damage.
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NOTE:
Soak all friction clutch plates in clean transmission fluid.
NOTE:
Prior to installation, lightly lubricate all O-ring seals with clean transmission fluid.
NOTE:
Lightly lubricate all thrust washers with petroleum jelly to hold them in place during assembly.
All transmissions
1. Mount the transmission case into a suitable stand.
2. If installing a new case, install the transmission fluid cooler tube nut case fittings. Coat the threads with threadlock sealant.
• Tighten to 51 Nm (38 lb-ft).
3. If removed, use the special tool to install the short transmission fluid inlet tube.
4. If removed, use the special tool to install a new Teflon® seal retainer.
• Install 2 new Teflon® seals.
5. NOTE:
Coat the reverse clutch piston seals with petroleum jelly.
Install the reverse clutch piston in the case until it is fully seated in the case.
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6. Install the reverse clutch return spring assembly.
7. NOTICE:
Do not over compress the return spring or damage to the spring will occur.
Using the special tools, install the reverse clutch return spring snap ring.
8. NOTE:
The use of petroleum jelly will hold the No. 17 thrust bearing or washer in place during assembly.
For vehicles equipped with a slip yoke, install the No. 17 park gear thrust bearing. For vehicles equipped with a fixed yoke, install the No. 17 park
gear thrust washer.
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9. NOTICE:
Be careful when installing the output shaft not to damage the seals or a transmission leak could occur.
10. NOTICE:
The Torx screw has a threadlocking compound. If the screw is removed, it must be discarded and a new screw installed.
If removed, install the park pawl abutment with a new Torx screw.
• Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
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12. NOTE:
Make sure the dimple on the park guide support plate is facing inward.
13. Install a new orifice lube plug in the rear of the case. Using a 12-mm socket, tap the orifice lube plug into the back of the transmission. Check to make
sure that the orifice lube plug is fully seated into the back of the transmission.
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15. Install the extension housing.
• Tighten to 47 Nm (35 lb-ft).
16. Using the special tool, install a new manual control lever seal.
17. Install the transmission range (TR) sensor, park rod assembly and loosely install the bolts.
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19. Install the roll pin into the case.
20. Install a new roll pin. Leave 2 mm (0.08 in) of the pin exposed.
22. If equipped with a fixed flange, use the special tool to install a new extension housing seal.
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23. If equipped with a fixed flange, inspect the new output shaft nut O-ring for cuts. A new nut must be installed.
24. If equipped with a fixed flange, use the special tool to install a new output shaft nut.
• Tighten to 200 Nm (148 lb-ft).
25. If equipped with a fixed flange, install the output flange and a new bolt.
• Tighten to 130 Nm (96 lb-ft).
26. If equipped with a slip yoke, use the special tool to install a new extension housing seal.
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27. Install the No. 16 bearing and race.
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31. Install the pressure plate (low/reverse one-way clutch [OWC]) on the last friction plate, with THIS SIDE UP facing upward and with the partial tooth
located between 10 o'clock and 2 o'clock.
1 For gasoline engine vehicles, install the 12 strut OWC.
2 For diesel engine vehicles, install the 6 strut OWC.
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Late build vehicles
32. Assemble the rocker clutch and ring gear assembly.
1 Install the No. 15 hub bearing onto the ring gear hub.
2 Install the rocker clutch, low/reverse clutch pack and carrier and hub assembly into the output hub and ring gear assembly.
33. NOTE:
Place the transmission in the horizontal position.
Install the rocker clutch and ring gear assembly into the transmission case.
All vehicles
34. NOTICE:
Do not apply air pressure to move the low/reverse piston without first installing the friction plates and the snap ring, or damage to the snap
ring will occur.
Install a new flat snap ring and make sure that the snap ring is fully seated in the case snap ring groove.
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Install a new flat snap ring so the tang ends are in the gaps to the right and to the left of the case spline as shown.
• Check the function of the reverse clutch by applying air to the correct passage (through the case valve body worm trail) for the reverse clutch.
All engines
35. Using the special tools, install the forward geartrain as an assembly.
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37. Install the intermediate clutch plates, starting with a friction plate.
38. Install the center support with the transmission in a vertical position to avoid damage to the center support Teflon® seals.
40. Using the special tool, install the center support snap ring.
• The snap ring should be installed with the flat edge facing downward. The gap in the snap ring should be facing in the 6 o'clock position. Tap the
snap ring securely into the case.
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41. Tighten the feed bolts.
• Tighten to 32 Nm (24 lb-ft).
42. Install the No. 5 thrust bearing onto the center support.
44. Install the No. 4 thrust bearing onto the center shaft.
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45. Using the special tool, install the coast clutch assembly and overdrive carrier.
46. Install the overdrive clutch assembly snap ring with the gap in the 6 o'clock position.
47. Install the overdrive pressure plate with the notches facing up.
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49. Install a new pump gasket.
52. NOTE:
Alignment pins are used in case holes located at the 5 o'clock and 11 o'clock positions.
Install the special tools into the case in order to install the pump.
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53. Check to make sure that the No. 1 thrust washer is installed on the pump stator, and make sure that the No. 2A bearing is installed onto the pump
support.
54. NOTE:
Pump-to-case alignment pins are used in case holes located at the 11 o'clock and 5 o'clock positions.
Using the special tools, install the pump assembly with the transmission in a vertical position to avoid damage to the pump stator support Teflon®
seals.
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57. Using the special tools, check the function of each clutch. Apply 172 kPa (25 psi) of air to each port.
58. Using the special tools, install the solenoid body and loosely install the bolts.
• While installing the solenoid body, align the manual valve.
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59. Tighten all the bolts in the sequence shown.
• Tighten to 13 Nm (115 lb-in).
61. NOTE:
Prior to installing the transmission fluid filter, make sure that the old seal is not stuck in the case.
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62. NOTE:
Prior to installing the transmission fluid filter, make sure that the old seal is not stuck in the case.
63. NOTE:
Reuse the transmission fluid pan gasket unless it is damaged.
Install the transmission fluid pan gasket to the transmission fluid pan. Make sure the magnet is positioned over the dimple in the transmission fluid
pan.
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65. Install the intermediate shaft and turbine shaft speed (TSS) sensor.
1 Install the speed sensor.
2 Install the speed sensor bolt.
▪ Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
67. NOTICE:
Do not damage the fluid pump gear stator support seal when installing the torque converter.
NOTICE:
Make sure the converter hub is fully engaged in the front pump support and gear and rotates freely. Do not damage the hub seal.
NOTICE:
If the torque converter slides out, the hub seal may be damaged.
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Lubricate the converter hub with clean automatic transmission fluid.
68. NOTICE:
Use care when installing the torque converter to avoid damage to the front pump stator support seal.
NOTE:
Check the converter crankshaft pilot for nicks or damaged surfaces that can cause interference when installing the transmission to the engine. Check
the converter impeller hub for nicks or sharp edges that can damage the pump seal.
Using the special tools, install the torque converter. Push and rotate the converter onto the front pump assembly until it bottoms out.
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70. Use the special tool to hold the torque converter in place when installing the transmission.