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Exam : H12-211
Version : V14.02
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1. A network administrator has captured a data frame in the network with the destination MAC address of
01-00-5E-A0-B1-C3. The correct statement about this MAC address is ().
A. It is a unicast MAC address
B. It is a broadcast MAC address
C. It is a multicast MAC address
D. It is an illegal MAC address
Answer: C
3. The IPv4 address of the host is 200.200.200.201/30. Which host with the following IPv4 address and its
communication do not need to be forwarded by the router?
A. 200.200.200.1
B. 200.200.200.202
C. 200.200.200.200
D. 200.200.200.203
Answer: B
4. If the Ethernet data frame is Length/Type=0x0806, which of the following statement is correct? (Multiple
Choice)
A. This data frame is an Ethernet II frame.
B. This data frame is an IEEE 802.3 frame
C. The source MAC address of this data frame must not be FFFF-FFFF-FFFFF.
D. The destination MAC address of this data frame must be FFFF-FFFF-FFFFF.
Answer: AC
5. When a router enabled with Proxy ARP function receives an ARP request packet and finds that the
requested IP address is not its own, what actions are performed? (Multiple Choice)
A. If there is a route to the destination address, send its own MAC address to the ARP requester.
B. Discard the message
C. Broadcast ARP request message
D. Find if there is a route to the destination address or not
Answer: AD
6. Which of the following storage media are commonly used by Huawei routers? (Multiple Choice)
A. SDRAM
B. NVRAM
C. Flash
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D. Hard Disk
E. SD Card
Answer: ABCE
7. The VRP operating system commands are divided into four levels: access level, monitoring level,
configuration level, and management level. Which level can run various business configuration
commands but cannot operate the file system?
A. Access level
B. Monitoring level
C. Configuration level
D. Management level
Answer: C
8. On the VRP interface, you cannot use the command delete or unreserved vrpcfg.zip to delete files. You
must empty them in the recycle bin to delete files completely.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
9. The switch MAC address table is existing as follows, which of the following statements is
correct?
10. As shown in the figure below, the switch starts the STP protocol. When the network is stable, which of
the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
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11. The STP protocol is enabled on both switches shown in the figure below. An engineer made the
following conclusions on this network. Do you think what is the correct conclusion? (Multiple Choice)
12. Compared to STP protocol, which kind of port role is added in RSTP protocol? (Multiple Choice)
A. Alternate port
B. Backup port
C. Root port
D. Designated port
Answer: AB
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13. As shown in the figure, the two switches use the default parameters to run STP. On Switch A, the
configuration command STP root primary is used. On the switch B, the configuration command STP
priority 0 is used. Which of the following ports will be blocked?
A. G0/0/2 of switch A
B. G0/0/1 of switch B
C. G0/0/1 of switch A
D. E0/0/3 of HUB
Answer: A
14. Which of the following parameters does not the configuration BPDU packet of the STP protocol?
A. Port ID
B. Bridge ID
C. VLAN ID
D. Root ID
Answer: C
15. By default, how many seconds are the Forward Delay of STP protocol?
A. 20
B. 15
C. 10
D. 5
Answer: B
16. Which of the following parameters are used in the switched network that runs the STP protocol when
performing spanning tree calculations? (Multiple Choice)
A. Root path cost
B. Port ID
C. Bridge ID
D. Forward Delay
Answer: ABC
17. In the STP protocol, assume that all switches are configured with the same priority. The MAC address
of switch 1 is 00-e0-fc-00-00-40, and the MAC address of switch 2 is 00-e0-fc-00-00-10, the MAC address
of switch 3 is 00-e0-fc-00-00-20, and the MAC address of switch 4 is 00-e0-fc-00-00-80, then the root
switch should be ().
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A. Switch 1
B. Switch 2
C. Switch 3
D. Switch 4
Answer: B
18. The network shown in the figure below, the MAC address of the switch has been marked. Enter the
command stp root secondary on the SWD switch. Which of the following switches will become the root
bridge of this network?
A. SWA
B. SWB
C. SWC
D. SWD
Answer: D
19. Both the two switches shown in the following figure have STP enabled. Which port will eventually be in
the Blocking state?
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Answer: D
20. The network as shown in the following figure, after the OSPF protocol is stable, what is the neighbor
status of Router A and Router B?
A. 2-way
B. Down
C. Full
D. Attempt
Answer: C
21. In the network shown below, which of the following commands can be entered in the router to enable
Host A to ping through Host B? (Multiple Choice)
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22. The network as shown in the following figure, the following configurations exist on the Router A. Which
of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.25510.0.12.2
ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.21.2 preference 70
A. The NextHop that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is 10.0.12.2.
B. If the G0/0/1 port is Down, the route that Router A reaches 10.0.0.2 is changed to 10.0.21.2.
C. The NextHop that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is 10.0.21.2.
D. If the G0/0/2 port is Down, the route that Router A reaches 10.0.0.2 is changed to 10.0.12.2.
Answer: AB
23. Which of the following OSPF versions are suitable for IPv6?
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A. OSPFv2
B. OSPFv3
C. OSPFv4
D. OSPFv1
Answer: B
24. The network as shown in the following figure, which of the following commands can enable RouterA to
forward a packet with the destination IP address of 10.0.0.3? (Multiple Choice)
25. Which of the following about the statement of static routing are incorrect?
A. Manual configuration by network administrator
B. Inter-route information needs to be exchanged between routers
C. Can not automatically adapt to changes in network topology
D. Low system performance requirements
Answer: B
26. Which of the following commands can be used to check whether OSPF has correctly established
neighbor relationships?
A. display ospf neighbor
B. display ospf brief
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27. For multiple paths to the same destination network, the router needs to select by comparing the size
of the Cost value. If the value of the Cost is the same, then select according to the size of the Preference
value.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
28. As shown in the figure below, Host A and Host B cannot communicate.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
29. For multiple paths to the same destination network, the router needs to select by comparing the size
of the Preference value. If the Preference is the same, then select according to the size of the Cost value.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
30. The routing table consists of multiple elements. What is wrong with the following
statement?
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32. Ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.25510.0.12.2 preference 20, about this command, which is the
correct statement? (Multiple Choice)
A. The route can guide the data packets forwarding with the destination IP address of 10.0.2.2.
B. The route can guide the data packets forwarding with the destination IP address 10.0.12.2.
C. The priority of the route is 20
D. The NextHop of the route is 10.0.12.2
Answer: ACD
33. The network as shown in the following figure, when the network administrator performs traffic planning,
it is expected that the packets sent by Host A to Host B will be connected to G0/0/3 interface between the
routers. The packets sent by Host B to Host A go pass the G0/0/4 interface between routers. Which of the
following commands can implement this requirement? (Multiple Choice)
A. Router A:ip route-static 10.0.12.5 255.255.255.252 11.0.12.2 Router B:ip route-static 10.0.12.1
255.255.255.252 11.0.12.5
B. Router A:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.6 Router B:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.1
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C. Router A:ip route-static 10.0.12.5 255.255.255.252 11.0.12.6 Router B:ip route-static 10.0.12.1
255.255.255.252 11.0.12.1
D. Router A:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.2 Router B:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.5
Answer: AD
34. If the IP address requested by the DHCP client is already occupied, which packet will the DHCP
server use as the response?
A. DHCP ACK
B. DHCP RELEASE
C. DHCP NAK
D. DHCP DISCOVER
Answer: C
36. Which DHCP message does the DHCP client send when it wants to leave the network?
A. DHCP DISCOVER
B. DHCP RELEASE
C. DHCP REQUEST
D. DHCP ACK
Answer: B
37. Huawei devices can be managed using the Telnet protocol. Which of the following statements is
correct about this management function?
A. The port number used by Telnet defaultly is 22, which cannot be modified.
B. Telnet must enable the VTY interface, and the maximum is 15
C. Telnet does not support authentication based on username and password
D. Telnet does not support deploying ACLs to increase security.
Answer: B
38. As shown, the topology and the configuration on the switch interconnect port, you can determine that
the data frame labeled as VLAN 10 can be forwarded normally between the two switches.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: B
39. The output information of a port of the switch is as follows. What is wrong with the following
statement?
A. If the data frame carries a VLAN TAG of 200, the switch strips the VLAN TAG and sends out
B. If the port receives a data frame without VLAN TAG, the switch needs to add VLAN TAG100.
C. The link type of the port is Hybrid type.
D. If the data frame carries a VLAN TAG of 100, the switch strips the VLAN TAG and sends out.
Answer: A
40. Which information of the data frame is judged by the VLANIF interface to perform Layer 2 forwarding
or Layer 3 forwarding?
A. Destination MAC
B. Source IP
C. Destination port
D. Source MAC
Answer: A
41. Packets forwarded between two routers must not carry VLAN TAG.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: B
42. The Priority field in the VLAN tag identifies the priority of the data frame. What is the priority range?
A. 0-15
B. 0-63
C. 0-7
D. 0-3
Answer: C
44. The Protocol field in the PPP frame format is 0xC223, indicating that the protocol is:
A. CHAP
B. PAP
C. NCP
D. LCP
Answer: A
45. The configuration information of a router is as follows. Which combination of username and password
used by the peer router can enable PPP channel associated to complete authentication?
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46. Which method does the PPPoE client use to send PADI packets to the Server?
A. Broadcast
B. Unicast
C. Multicast
D. Anycast
Answer: A
47. The network shown in the following figure requires the network where the host is located to access the
Internet through Easy IP. Which of the following ACLs should be used on the G0/0/3 interface of the
router?
48. The configuration information of a router is as follows. Which of the following statement is correct?
(Multiple Choice)
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A. The domain which domain name is huawei does not use the accounting scheme.
B. If the username huawei is used for authentication, the password needs to be 654321.
C. The authorization mode used by the domain which domain name is huawei is local authorization.
D. The authentication mode used by the domain which domain name is huawei is local authentication.
Answer: AC
49. The IKE protocol is used to establish an SA for IPsec auto-negotiation, which can support identity
authentication when the address of the initiator of the negotiation changes dynamically.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
50. By default, in the SNMP protocol, which port number is used by the proxy process to send an alarm
message to the NMS?
A. 163
B. 161
C. 162
D. 164
Answer: C
51. If the result of the packet matching ACL is "reject", the packet is finally discarded.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
52. In terms of security, IPsec tunnel mode is superior to IPsec transport mode.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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53. What is the status of the OSPFv3 adjacency relationship after it is established?
A. Loading
B. 2-way
C. Full
D. Down
Answer: C
54. The network as shown in the following figure, when OSPFv3 is enabled on all interfaces, Router A and
Router B cannot establish adjacencies.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
55. Which of the following fields are fields that exist in both IPv6 and IPv4 headers? (Multiple Choice)
A. Source Address
B. Version
C. Destination Address
D. Next Header
Answer: ABC
57. By default, how many seconds is the period of OSPFv3 HELLO packet sending on the Ethernet link?
A. 30
B. 10
C. 20
D. 40
Answer: B
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58. Which of the following fields does the MPLS header include? (Multiple Choice)
A. Label
B. EXP
C. TTL
D. Tos
Answer: ABC
59. SR (SegmentRouting) defines a destination address prefix/node and adjacency in the network as
segments, and assigns SIDs (Segment IDs) to the segments. By performing an unordered list of
Adjacency SIDs and Prefix/Node SIDs (destination address prefixes/node segments), a forwarding path
is obtained.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
60. The ARP protocol can resolve the MAC address of the target device according to the destination IP
address, thereby, to map the link layer address and the IP address.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
61. The Tracert diagnostic tool records the () of each ICMP TTL timeout message so that the user can be
provided with the IP address of the packet when it arrives at the destination.
A. Destination port
B. Source port
C. Destination IP address
D. Source IP address
Answer: D
62. VLSM can expand any IP network segment, including Class D addresses.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
63. Which fields in the IPv4 header are related to sharding? (Multiple Choice)
A. Fragment Offset
B. Flags
C. TTL
D. Identification
Answer: ABD
64. The pwd and dir commands in the VRP operating platform can view the file information in the current
directory.
A. True
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B. False
Answer: B
65. The output information of a router is as follows. Which of the following statement is correct? (Multiple
Choice)
A. The currently used VRP version file is the same as the VRP file used for the next startup.
B. The currently used VRP version file is different from the VRP file used for the next startup.
C. The currently used configuration file is different from the one used for the next startup.
D. The currently used configuration file is the same as the one used for the next startup.
Answer: AC
66. For a switch running STP, the port can be directly converted to the Disabled state in any state.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
67. Which of the following MAC addresses will not age? (Multiple Choice)
A. Dynamic MAC address
B. Black hole MAC address
C. Static MAC address
D. Port MAC address
Answer: BC
69. Which port of the following switches is blocked as shown in the following figure?
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A. G0/0/2 of SWC
B. G0/0/1 of SWC
C. G0/0/3 of SWB
D. G0/0/3 of SWA
Answer: B
70. As shown in the following figure, all hosts can communicate normally. What is the correct relationship
between the SWBMAC address and the port?
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Answer: A
71. A switch running STP protocol will send TCN BPDUs only when a port on the switch fails.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
72. How many bits of the Port ID total length in the spanning tree protocol?
A. 16
B. 4
C. 2
D. 8
Answer: A
73. As shown in the figure, the correct description about this network topology is ().
74. Which of the following statements about the Backup port in the RSTP protocol is correct?
A. Backup port as a backup of the designated port, providing another backup path from the root bridge to
the corresponding network segment
B. Backup port not only forwards user traffic but also learns MAC address
C. Backup port does not forward user traffic but learns MAC address
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D. Backup port provides another switchable path from the designated bridge to the root as the backup
port of the root port
Answer: A
75. A network consisting of switches does not have STP enabled. A Layer 2 loop must occur.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
76. When a port running the standard STP protocol receives a suboptimal BPDU, it immediately sends its
own configuration BPDU from this port.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
77. As shown in the following figure, all routers run OSPF protocol. The top of the link is the size of the
Cost value. What is the path of the RA to the network 10.0.0.8/8?
A. A-B-D
B. RA can not reach 10.0.0.0/8
C. A-D
D. A-C-D
Answer: D
78. Which of the following statements about OSPF neighbor status is correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. In the Exchange state, the routers send each other a DD packet containing the summary of the link
state information to describe the content of the local LSDB.
B. The master-slave relationship of OSPF is formed in the ExStart state.
C. After the router LSDB is synchronized, it is converted to the Full state.
D. The serial number of the DD packet is determined in the Exchange state.
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Answer: ABC
79. On the network shown in the following figure, the administrator wants Router A to use static routes to
send packets to Router B priority through G0/0/1. Which command can be used to meet this requirement?
81. Network structure and OSPF partition as shown in the figure, except for R1, routers R2, R3 and R4
are ABR routers of OSPF.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: B
82.[R1] ospf
[R1-ospf-1] area 1
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1] network 10.0.12.0 0.0.0.255
As shown in the configuration, the administrator has configured OSPF on R1, but R1 cannot learn the
routes of other routers. The possible reason is (). (Multiple Choice)
A. This router is not configured with authentication, but the neighbor router is configured with
authentication.
B. The OSPF process ID is not configured when this router is configured.
C. The area ID configured by this router is different from the area ID of its neighbor router.
D. This router does not announce the network connecting neighbors when configuring OSPF.
Answer: ACD
83. Which of the following data packets is the OSPF protocol encapsulated in?
A. IP
B. HTTP
C. UDP
D. TCP
Answer: A
84. Whichi of the following about the default route is correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The default route can only be manually configured by the administrator.
B. In the routing table, the default route appears as a route to the network 0.0.0.0 (the mask is also
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0.0.0.0)
C. There must be a default route in the routing table of any router.
D. If the destination address of the packet cannot match any destination address of the routing table, the
packet will be forwarded by selecting the default route.
Answer: BD
85. When configuring a static route on a broadcast interface, you can configure a static route by
specifying the next hop address or outbound interface.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
86. Which of the following attributes cannot be used as a parameter to measure Cost?
A. Delay
B. sysname
C. Hop count
D. Bandwidth
Answer: B
87. As shown in the following figure, Router A and Router B establish an OSPF neighbor relationship. The
OSPF process ID of Router A is 1 and the area ID is 0. Which of the following methods can enable Router
B to obtain the route of the network segment where Host A is located? (Multiple Choice)
A. ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.1.00.0.0.255 #
B. ospf 1
import-route direct #
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C. ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.0.00.0.255.255
D. ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0 #
Answer: ABCD
88. Which of the following fields does not contain in HELLO packets of OSPF protocol?
A. Neighbor
B. sysname
C. Hello Interval
D. Network Mask
Answer: B
89. What are the roles of OSPF DR and BDR? (Multiple Choice)
A. Reduce the number of adjacencies
B. Reduce the type of OSPF packets
C. Reduce the time it takes to establish adjacency
D. Reduce the number of exchanges of link state information
Answer: AD
91. A company network administrator wants to be able to remotely manage branch network devices.
Which of the following protocols will be used?
A. VLSM
B. Telnet
C. RSTP
D. CIDR
Answer: B
92. Which of the following message types does DHCP contain? (Multiple Choice)
A. DHCP ROLLOVER
B. DHCP DISCOVER
C. DHCP REQUEST
D. DHCP OFFER
Answer: BCD
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94. If the administrator performs the configuration below on the Router, the the host connected to the
G1/0/0 interface of the router can obtain what kind of the IP address through DHCP?
95. What should do when the Access port sends a data frame?
A. Replace VLAN TAG forwarding
B. Stripping TAG forwarding
C. Mark PVID forwarding
D. Send a message with TAG
Answer: B
96. If the configuration information of a port on a switch is as follows, when this port sent the data frames
of which VLAN, the VLAN TAG is stripped?
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A. 4,5,6
B. 4,6
C. 1,4,6
D. 1,4,5,6
Answer: C
97. The configuration information of a port on the switch is as follows, when the port sends the data frame
of which VLAN TAG is carried, the VLAN TAG is stripped?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
Answer: A
98. When a port of the switch sends a data frame carrying the same VLAN TAG and PVID, it must strip
the VLAN TAG forwarding.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
99. As shown in the following figure, Router A uses manual link aggregation and adds G0/0/1 and G0/0/2
ports to aggregation group 1. The incorrct statement about the status of Router A aggregation port 1 is:
100. In the network shown in the figure, the correct description of the following is:
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A. The network between RTA and SWC is the same collision domain.
B. The network between SWA and SWC is the same broadcast domain.
C. The network between SWA and SWC is the same collision domain.
D. The network between SWA and SWB is the same broadcast domain.
Answer: BC
101. When NAT uses a dynamic address pool, addresses in the address pool can be reused, that is, the
same IP is mapped to multiple intranet IPs at the same time.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
102. Which of the following values is used in the Length/Type field of the Ethernet data frame, indicating
that the packet is in the PPPoE discovery phase?
A. 0x0800
B. 0x8863
C. 0x8864
D. 0x0806
Answer: B
103. Regarding PPP configuration and deployment, which of the following statement is correct?
A. PPP does not support mutual authentication
B. PPP cannot modify keepalive time
C. PPP cannot be used to deliver IP addresses.
D. PPP supports CHAP and PAP authentication modes.
Answer: D
104. On the Huawei device, if AAA authentication is used for authorization, when the remote server does
not respond, authorization can be performed from the network device side.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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105. As shown in the network, the configuration information of Router A is as follows. Which of the
following statement is wrong?
acl number 2000
rule 5 deny source 200.0.12.0 0.0.0.7
rule 10 permit source 200.0.12.0 0.0.0.15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
traffic-filter outbound acl 2000
#
A. The host with the source IP address of 200.0.12.2 cannot access the Internet.
B. The host with the source IP address of 200.0.12.6 cannot access the Internet.
C. The host with the source IP address of 200.0.12.8 cannot access the Internet.
D. The host with the source IP address of 200.0.12.4 cannot access the Internet.
Answer: C
106. Based on ACL rules, which of the following types can an ACL be classified into? (Multiple Choice)
A. Layer 2 ACL
B. User ACL
C. Advanced ACL
D. Basic ACL
Answer: ACD
107. The Management Information Base MIB is a virtual database that is stored on the NMS.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
108. As shown in the following figure, what is the scope of AH protocol authentication in IPsec tunnel
mode?
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A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: D
109. The ACL on the AR G3 series router supports two matching sequences: configuration order and
automatic sorting.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
110. The requested node multicast address consists of the prefix FF02::1:FF00:0/104 and the last 24 bits
of the unicast address.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
111. How many seconds is the period of the OSPFv3 HELLO packet on the P2P link by default?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
Answer: A
112. The multicast address FF02::2 indicates all routers in the link-local range.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
114. IPv6 address 2001: ABEF: 224E: FFE2: BCC0: CD00: DDBE: 8D58 cannot be abbreviated.。
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
115. The router Router D neighbor relationship is as follows. Which of the following statement is correct?
(Multiple Choice)
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116. SRGB (segment routing global block): A local label set reserved for the global segment. In MPLS and
IPv6, SRGB is a collection of local labels reserved for global labels.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
117. One of the reasons for the emergence of SR (Segment Routing) is that there are some factors that
restrict the development of traditional LDP. What are the correct descriptions about LDP of the following?
(Multiple Choice)
A. LDP calculation depends on IGP. When IGP and LDP are not synchronized, it will cause black holes
and affect the service.
B. LDP itself has 11 kinds of protocol packets, which greatly increases link bandwidth consumption and
device CPU utilization.
C. LDP only supports IGP shortest path (minimum overhead) for path calculation, and does not support
traffic engineering.
D. LDP cannot implement automatic label allocation
Answer: ABC
118. The network administrator wants to be able to effectively use the IP address of the 192.168.176.0/25
network segment. Now the company's marketing department has 20 mainframes, it is best to assign
which of the following address segment to the marketing department?
A. 192.168.176.160/27
B. 192.168.176.96/27
C. 192.168.176.0/25
D. 192.168.176.48/29
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Answer: B
119. When using the ping command on the VRP platform, if you need to specify an IP address as the
source address of the echo request message, which of the following parameters should be used?When
using the ping command on the VRP platform, if you need to specify an IP address as the source address
of the echo request message, which of the following parameters should be used?
A. -s
B. -a
C. -d
D. -n
Answer: B
120. Which of the following types of addresses cannot be used as the IPv4 address of host?
A. Class A address
B. Class B address
C. Class C address
D. Class D address
Answer: D
121. A company applies for a Class C IP address segment, but it is assigned to 6 subsidiaries. The largest
subsidiary has 26 computers. Different subsidiaries must be in different network segments. So the
network subnet mask of the largest subsidiary should be set to ().
A. 255.255.255.224
B. 255.255.255.128
C. 255.255.255.0
D. 255.255.255.192
Answer: A
122. Which of the following statement about the transport layer protocol is correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. UDP uses the SYN and ACK flags to request to establish a connection and confirm the connection.
B. Well-known port number range is 0-1023
C. UDP is suitable for transmitting delay-sensitive traffic and can be reorganized according to the
sequence number field in the message header.
D. The establishment of a TCP connection is a three-way handshake process, and the termination of a
TCP connection is subject to a four-way handshake.
Answer: BD
123. Which of the following commands can modify the device name to huawei?
A. rename huawei
B. sysname huawei
C. do name huawei
D. hostname huawei
Answer: B
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124. The administrator wants to update the VRP of the AR2200 router. The correct method is (). (Multiple
Choice)
A. The administrator configures the AR2200 as a TFTP server to transmit VRP software through TFTP.
B. The administrator configures the AR2200 as a TFTP client to transmit VRP software through TFTP.
C. The administrator configures the AR2200 as an FTP server to transfer VRP software through FTP.
D. The administrator configures the AR2200 as an FTP client to transfer VRP software through FTP.
Answer: BCD
125. What are the command line views exsiting on the VRP operating platform?
A. Interface view
B. User view
C. Protocol view
D. System view
Answer: ABCD
126. Which bridge ID is not possible in the configuration BPDU sent by the switch?
A. 4096 01-01-02-03-04-05
B. 0 10-01-02-03-04-05
C. 32768 06-01-02-03-04-05
D. 0 00-01-02-03-04-05
Answer: A
128. The loop protection function provided by the RSTP protocol can take effect only on the specified port.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
129. In the RSTP protocol, the edge port loses the edge port attribute when it receives the configuration
BPDU message.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
130. When STP is running on Huawei Sx7 series switches, the priority of the switch is () by default.
A. 8192
B. 32768
C. 16384
D. 4096
Answer: B
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131. Which of the following statement about the role of the STP protocol Forward Delay is correct?
A. Reduce the time interval for BPDU transmission
B. Delay in the transition of Blocking state and Disabled state
C. Improve the convergence speed of STP
D. Improve the BPDU lifetime and ensure that the configuration BPDU can be forwarded to more
switches.
E. Preventing temporary loops
Answer: E
132. What is the correct statement about the static MAC address table?
A. The user is manually configured and delivered to each interface board. The entries cannot be aged.
B. By viewing the static MAC address entry, you can determine whether there is data forwarding between
the two connected devices.
C. Static MAC address entries are lost after the system is reset, the interface board is hot swapped, or the
interface board is reset.
D. You can obtain the number of users communicating on the interface by viewing the number of static
MAC address entries.
Answer: A
133. Which parameter is used in the spanning tree protocol to elect the root bridge?
A. Port ID
B. The system name of the switch
C. Root path cost
D. Bridge ID
Answer: D
134. The administrator finds that the two routers stay in the TWO-WAY state when establishing an OSPF
neighbor, the correct description of the following is ().
A. The router is configured with the same zone ID
B. These two routers are DR Other routers in the broadcast network.
C. The router is configured with the wrong router ID
D. The router is configured with the same process ID
Answer: B
135. An AR2200 router learns the route entries to the same network through OSPF and RIPv2. The cost
of the route learned through OSPF is 4882. The number of hops learned through RIPv2 is 4. The routing
table of the router will have ().
A. OSPF and RIPv2 routing
B. OSPF routing
C. Both do not exist
D. RIPv2 routing
Answer: B
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136. When the router forwards the datagram, the data link layer needs to be re-encapsulated every time a
data link layer passed.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
137. Which of the following network types does the OSPF protocol support? (Multiple Choice)
A. Broadcast type
B. Point to point
C. Point-to-point type
D. NBMA
Answer: ABCD
138. Which of the following are the stable states of OSPF neighbor relationships? (Multiple Choice)
A. Down
B. Full
C. 2-way
D. Attempt
Answer: ABC
139. Which of the following routing protocols are dynamic routing protocols? (Multiple Choice)
A. OSPF
B. BGP
C. Direct
D. Static
Answer: AB
140. As shown in the figure, all routers run OSPF protocol, and the OSPF process number is 1 and the
area number is 0. Which of the following commands can implement this requirement on Router A?
(Multiple Choice)
A. #
ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.12.1 0.0.0.0 #
B. #
ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
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141. In the OSPF protocol, which of the following description of the DR is correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The adjacency relationship must also be established between the DR and the BDR.
B. If the priority values of the two routers are equal, select the router with the large router ID as the DR.
C. If the priority values of the two routers are different, select the router with the smaller priority value as
the DR.
D. By default, all routers in this broadcast network will participate in DR elections.
Answer: ABD
142. As shown in the figure, after the two routers are configured with OSPF, the administrator configures
the <silent-interfaces0/0/1> command on the RTA. The correct description is (). (Multiple Choice)
A. The RTA will continue to receive and analyze the OSPF packets sent by the RTB.
B. The neighbor relationship of the two routers will be down.
C. RTA will not send OSPF packets anymore.
D. The neighbor relationship of the two routers will not be affected
Answer: BC
143. A DHCP OFFER packet can carry a DNS address, but can only carry one DNS address.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
144. As shown in the following figure, host A logs in to Router A through Telnet, and then obtains the
configuration file of Router B through FTP on the remote interface. How many TCP connections exist on
Router A?
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A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: C
145. At present, the company has a network administrator. The AR2200 in the company network can be
for remote management after directly enter the password through Telnet.
The company has two new network administrators, and wants to assign all administrators their respective
usernames and passwords, as well as different permission levels. So what should do? (Multiple Choice)
A. When configuring each administrator's account, you need to configure different permission levels.
B. User authentication mode configured by Telnet must select AAA mode.
C. Configure three user names and their corresponding passwords in the AAA view.
D. Each administrator uses different public IP addresses of the device when running the Telnet command.
Answer: ABC
146. What is the role of the port trunk allow-pass vlan all command?
A. The connected peer device can dynamically determine which VLAN IDs can pass.
B. If the port default vlan3 command is configured for the connected remote device, VLAN 3 between the
two devices cannot communicate.
C. The peer port connected to the port must be configured with port trunk permit vlan all
D. Allow all data frames of the VLAN to pass through the port.
Answer: D
147. The Hybrid port can connect to both the user host and other switches.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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148. The IP addresses of the VLANIF interfaces on the same switch cannot be the same.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
149. As shown in the following figure, the router uses the sub-interface as the gateway of the host. The IP
address of the gateway is 10.0.12.2. Which of the following commands can fulfill this requirement?
(Multiple Choice)
A. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10
dotlq termination vid 10
ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
B. interface Gi gabitEthernet0/0/0.20
dotlq termination vid 20
ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
C. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10
dotlq termination vid 20
ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
D. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20
dotlq termination vid 10
ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
Answer: BC
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150. The network administrator creates VLAN 10 on the Layer 3 switch and configures an IP address on
the virtual interface of the VLAN. When you use the command "<I>display ip interface brief</I>" to check
the status of the interface and find that the VLANIF 10 interface is down, what operations should be taken
to restore the VLANIF 10 interface?
A. Use the command "undo shutdown" on the VLANIF 10 interface.
B. Incorporate a physical interface whose state must be Up into VLAN 10
C. Incorporate any physical interface into VLAN 10
D. Incorporate an interface whose state must be Up and must be of the Trurk type into VLAN 10
Answer: B
151. As shown in the figure, the network administrator creates VLAN 2 on the SWA and SWB, and
configures the ports connected to the host on the two switches as access ports and assigns them to
VLAN 2. Configure G0/0/1 of the SA and G0/0/2 of the SWB as trunk ports to allow all VLANs to pass. To
achieve normal communication between the two hosts, he also needs ().
152. As shown in the following figure, the switch configuration information is as follows. According to the
network and configuration, which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
Router B
interface Serial1/0/0
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.21.1 255.255.255.0
#
ospf 1 router-id 10.0.21.1
area 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.21.1 0.0.0.0
#
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Router A
interface Serial1/0/0
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
ospf 1 router-id 10.0.12.1
area 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.12.1 0.0.0.0
#
A. Router A and Router B cannot learn the MAC address of the other interface.
B. Router A and Router B have ARP tables.
C. Two routers can establish OSPF adjacency
D. There is no DR and BDR in the network
Answer: ACD
153. The data link layer uses PPP encapsulation, and the IP addresses at both ends of the link may not
be in the same network segment.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
154. The command to enable CHAP authentication in PPP is: ppp chap authentication.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
155. Apply the following ACL in SNMP: which of the following is wrong?
acl number 2000
rule 5 permit source 192.168.1.2 0
rule 10 permit source 192.168.1.3 0
rule 15 permit source 192.168.1.4 0
#
A. The device with IP address 192.168.1.5 can use SNMP service.
B. The device with IP address 192.168.1.3 can use SNMP service.
C. The device with the IP address of 192.168.1.4 can use SUMP service.
D. The device with IP address 192.168.1.2 can use SNMP service.
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Answer: A
156. In the packet encapsulation format shown in the figure, which of the following fields will be encrypted
by the ESP protocol of IPsec VPN?
157. As shown in the figure below, what is the scope of AH protocol authentication in IPsec transmission
mode?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: D
158. When the data encapsulation mode of IPsec is tunnel mode, the IP address of the intranet host is
hidden, which can protect the security of the entire original data packet.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
159. Which of the following commands configures the authentication mode to be HWTACACS
authentication?
A. authorization-mode hwtacacs
B. authentication-mode local
C. authentication-mode none
D. authentication-mode hwtacacs
Answer: D
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160. During the establishment of the adjacency relationship, what is the role of DD packets in OSPFv3?
A. Used to send the required LSA to the peer router
B. Discover and maintain neighbor relationships
C. To describe its own LSDB
D. Request missing LSA
Answer: C
161. If the MAC address of an interface is 0EE0-FFFE-0FEC, what is its corresponding EUI-64 address?
A. 02E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC
B. 00E0-FCEF-FFFE-0FEC
C. 00E0-FCFF-FFFE-0FEC
D. 00E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC
Answer: A
162. Which field of the IPv6 header can be used for QoS?
A. Next Header
B. Payload Length
C. Traffic Class
D. Version
Answer: C
164. The same interface of the router cannot be used as both a DHCPv6 server and a DHCPv6 client.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
165. Which packet is sent by the DHCPv6 client, requesting the DHCPv6 server to assign an IPv6
address and network configuration parameters to it?
A. Solicit
B. Advertise
C. Discover
D. Request
Answer: A
166. Segment routing (SR) is a protocol based on what idea to design for forwarding packets on the
network?
A. Routing strategy
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B. Destination routing
C. Policy routing
D. Source routing
Answer: D
167. How many bytes are the packets using the MPLS label double-layer nesting technology more than
the original IP packets?
A. 4
B. 8
C. 16
D. 32
Answer: B
168. Which of the following subnet routes can aggregate fron the route entry 10.0.0.24/29? (Multiple
Choice)
A. 10.0.0.24/30
B. 10.0.0.26/30
C. 10.0.0.28/30
D. 10.0.0.23/30
Answer: AC
169. An IPv4 packet header length field is 20B, and the total length field is 1500B, then what is the packet
payload?
A. 20B
B. 1520B
C. 1480B
D. 1500B
Answer: C
170. Which of the following is unlikely to be the IPv4 packet header length?
A. 20B
B. 64B
C. 60B
D. 32B
Answer: B
171. The Ethernet optical interface can only work in the () mode.
A. Full duplex
B. Half duplex
C. Simplex
D. Self-negotiation
Answer: A
172.<Huawei>
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Warning: Auto-Config is working.Before configuring the device, stop Auto-Config.If you perform
configurations when Auto-Config is running, the DHCP, routing, DNS, and VTY configurations will be
lost.
Do you want to stop Auto-config? [Y/N]:
The administrator found that the above message popped up on the device. The correct statement about
this information is ().
A. If you need to enable automatic configuration, the administrator needs to choose Y
B. If you do not need to enable automatic configuration, the administrator needs to select N
C. When the device is first started, the auto configuration function is enabled.
D. When the device is first started, the auto configuration function is disabled.
Answer: C
173. Which of the following commands can be used to query the configuration information of the OSPF
protocol? (Multiple Choice)
A. dis ip routing-table
B. display current-configuration
C. display ospf peer
D. In OSPF protocol view: display this
Answer: BD
174. The output information of a certain device is as follows. Which of the following statement is correct?
(Multiple Choice)
175. What is the correct statement about the black hole MAC address table? (Multiple Choice)
A. The saved entries are not lost after the system is reset, the interface board is hot swapped, or the
interface board is reset.
B. It is manually configured and delivered to each interface board. The entries cannot be aged.
C. After the blackhole MAC address is configured, the packet which source MAC address or the
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176. Which is the correct statement about the static MAC address table? (Multiple Choice)
A. After the interface is statically bound to the MAC address, the other interface receives the packet
whose source MAC address is the MAC address will be discarded.
B. By viewing the static MAC address entry, you can determine whether there is data forwarding between
the two connected devices.
C. A static MAC address entry can be bound to only one outbound interface.
D. The saved entries are not lost after the system is reset, the interface board is hot swapped, or the
interface board is reset.
Answer: ACD
177. In the RSTP protocol, when the root port fails, () will be quickly converted to the new root port and
immediately enter the forwarding state.
A. Backup port
B. Edge port
C. Forwarding port
D. Alternate port
Answer: D
178. Both the Alternate port and the Backup port in RSTP cannot forward user traffic in RSTP, but can
receive, process, and send BPDUs.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
179. All switches in the following figure have STP protocol enabled, if the path cost of all ports is 200.
What is the path cost value included in the configuration BPDU received by the G0/0/4 port of SWD?
A. 0
B. 200
C. 400
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D. 600
Answer: B
180. As shown in the figure, all four switches run STP, and various parameters use default values. When
a port on the root switch sends a jam and fails to send configuration BPDUs through the port, how long
before the blocked port in the network enters the forwarding state?
A. About 30 seconds
B. About 50 seconds
C. About 15 seconds
D. About 3 seconds
Answer: B
181. By default, it takes at least 30 seconds for the port status in STP to be changed from Disabled to
forwarding.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
182. There are multiple NextHops in the routing table that reach the same destination network. These
routes are called?
A. Equivalent routing
B. Default route
C. Multipath routing
D. Suboptimal routing
Answer: A
183. Which of the following network types does the OSPF protocol need to elect DR and BDR? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Point-to-point type
B. Broadcast type
C. NBMA
D. Point to point
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Answer: BC
184. The Router ID of the OSPF process takes effect immediately after being modified.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
185. When configuring OSPF on a router, you must manually configure (). (Multiple Choice)
A. Enable OSPF process
B. Create an OSPF area
C. Configure the router ID
D. Specify the network included in each zone
Answer: ABD
186. The priority of the static routing protocol cannot be specified manually.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
188. The router in the backbone area has all the LSDBs in all its areas.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
189. Which of the following parameters does the OSPF protocol use for the master-slave relationship
election?
A. Process number of OSPF protocol
B. Router ID
C. Sequence of startup protocols
D. Interface IP address
Answer: B
190.According to the following DHCP flowchart, which statements are true? (Multiple Choice)
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191. The DHCP protocol interface address pool has a higher priority than the global address pool.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
192. As shown in the following figure, all links are Ethernet links, and all routers run OSPF. How many DR
are elected in the entire network?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: D
193. How many member ports can be added to an Eth-Trunk interface on ARG3 series router and X7
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series switch?
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
Answer: B
194. A trunk port can send both tagged data frames and unlabeled data frames.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
195. As shown in the figure, if host A has host B ARP cache, host A can ping through host B.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
196. Which of the following statements about one-arm routing is correct? (Muitiple choice)
A. One physical connection per VLAN
B. On the switch, configure the port connected to the router as a trunk port and allow the frames of the
relevant VLAN to pass.
C. Need to create a sub-interface on the router
D. Only one physical link is used between the switch and the router.
Answer: BCD
197. Which of the following statements about link aggregation is correct? (Muitiple choice)
A. Eth-Truk interfaces cannot be nested
B. Ensure that the modes of link aggregation on the two devices are the same when the two devices are
connected to each other.
C. The GE interface and the FE interface cannot be added to the same Eth-Trunk interface.
D. GE electrical interfaces and GE optical interfaces cannot be added to the same Eth-Trunk interface.
Answer: ABCD
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198. NAPT uses the same public IP address but different port numbers to translate private IP addresses.
Which statement regarding the port number is correct?
A. It is necessary to configure port number mapping manually.
B. It is only necessary to configure the port number range.
C. It is not necessary to configure port numbers.
D. An access control list is needed to assign port numbers.
Answer: D
On the interface serial 1/0/1 of RTA, the command "ip address unnumbered interface loopback 0" has
been configured.
Which following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The IP address of RTA interface serial 1/0/1 is 10.1.1.1/24.
B. The IP address of RTA interface serial 1/0/1 is 10.1.1.1/32.
C. The route entry 10.1.1.0/24 exists in RTA's routing-table.
D. The route entry 10.1.1.0/24 does not exist in RTA's routing-table.
Answer: BD
200. The data link layer is encapsulated in PPP. The IP addresses at both ends of the link cannot be in the
same network segment.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
201. Which of the following parameters are identified by the SA (Security Association)? (Muitiple choice)
A. Source IP address
B. Security Parameter Index (SPI)
C. Destination IP address
D. Security Protocol (AH or ESP)
Answer: BCD
202. As shown in the following figure, IPSec uses tunnel mode. What is the scope of ESP encryption?
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A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: A
204. The following about IPv6 stateless address autoconfiguration and DHCPv6, which ic correct?
(Muitiple choice)
A. IPv6 stateless address autoconfiguration uses RA and RS messages
B. DHCPv6 is more manageable than stateless autoconfiguration
C. DHCPv6 can be divided into DHCPv6 stateful autoconfiguration and DHCPv6 stateless
autoconfiguration.
D. IPv6 stateless address autoconfiguration and DHCPv6 can allocate related configuration information
such as DNS address to the host.
Answer: ABC
205. Which of the following is the value of the IPv6 multicast address flag field indicates that the multicast
address is a temporary multicast address?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer: B
206. Which of the following is the value of the IPv6 multicast address flag field indicates that the multicast
address is permanent multicast address?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer: A
207. Based on MPLS labels, you can mark up to how many types of data streams with different service
levels?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
Answer: C
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208. Segment Routing encodes the segment sequence representing the forwarding path in the packet
header. As the packet is transmitted, the receiver parses the segment sequence after receiving the packet.
If the top segment identifier of the segment sequence is the local node, the identifier is displayed, and
then the next step is processed. If it is not the local node, the packet is forwarded to the next node by
using the ECMP (Equal Cost Multiple Path) mode.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
209. The router interface output information is as follows, which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
210. The output information of a router is as follows. What is the tunneling protocol used by this interface?
A. MPLS
B. IPsec
C. LDP
D. GRE
Answer: D
211. What of the following statements is correct regarding Access Control List types and ranges?
A. A basic ACL value ranges from 1000-2999.
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212. The configuration information of router DHCP address pool is as follows. Which is correct? (Muitiple
choice)
213. The output information of router routing table is as follows. Which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
214. The following figure shows a routing table. When this router receives a packet with a destination IP
address of 9.1.1.1, the router forwards the packet based on the route 9.1.0.0/16 because the matched bit
number in this route is the largest.
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A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
215. Router 1 routing table output information is as follows, which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
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D. The switch will drop the frame because it does not have an entry in its MAC address table.
Answer: C
217. The current switch MAC address table is as follows, which is correct?
A. When the switch is restarted, the MAC address learned on port Eth0/0/2 does not need to be
re-learned.
B. When the switch is restarted, the MAC address learned on port Eth0/0/3 needs to be re-learned.
C. The data frame with the source MAC address of 5489-9811-0b49 and the destination MAC address of
5489-989d-1430 is received from the port and forwarded from Eth0/0/2.
D. The data frame with the source MAC address of 5489-98885-18a8 and the destination MAC address
of 5489-989d-1d30 is received from the port and forwarded from Eth0/0/1.
Answer: D
218. If the transport layer protocol is UDP, the network layer Protocol field takes a value of 6.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
219. Which of the following statements about gratuitous ARP packets are true? (Multiple Choice)
A. A system can determine whether conflicting IP addresses are used by sending a gratuitous ARP
packet.
B. A gratuitous ARP packet uses the same format as an ARP request packet.
C. A gratuitous ARP packet can help to update an IP address
D. A gratuitous ARP packet uses the same format as an ARP reply packet.
Answer: AB
220. Which of the following flow control methods can be used in the transport layer of the OSI reference
model? (Muitiple choice)
A. Source suppression message
B. Window mechanism
C. Confirmation technology
D. Cache technology
Answer: ABD
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221. The application data must carry the MAC address after being processed by the data link layer.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
222. A network engineer prompts the following message when entering the command line: Error:
Unrecognized command found at’^’position.
Which is correct about this prompt message?
A. The input command is incomplete
B. No keywords found
C. Input command is not clear
D. Parameter type error
Answer: B
223. By default, the root path cost of the root bridge in the STP protocol must be 0.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
A. MAC 5489-9885-18a8 does not have corresponding port information, the switch appears BUG
B. All entries in the MAC address table are dynamically learned by the switch.
C. After the switch is restarted, MA C5489-9811-0b49 needs to be re-learned.
D. If the switch receives a data frame with a source MAC address or a destination MAC address of
5489-9885-18a8, the switch will discard the frame.
Answer: D
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An administrator has configured the port interface G0/0/3 of Switch A as an edge port.
The user wishes to connect multiple devices to the network and connects his own managed switch to the
network.
What effect will this have on the network?
A. Port interface G0/0/3 of switch A will shut down, as a BPDU has been received by the edge port.
B. Port interface G0/0/3 of switch A will forward the data normally and drop the BPDU sent by the host to
the switch.
C. Switch A will receive the BPDU and recaculate the port state of G0/0/3.
D. Only Host A can send data out as before, the other devices linked cannot.
Answer: C
226. Which of the following protocols can be used to avoid loops in a redundant Layer 2 network?
A. ARP
B. STP
C. UDP
D. VRRP
Answer: B
227. The static MAC address table is reset in the system, after the interface board is hot swapped or the
interface board is reset, saved entries are not lost.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
228. As shown in the following figure, assuming that the MAC address table of the SWA is as follows, now
Host A sends a data frame whose destination AC address is MAC-B. Which is correct?
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229. As shown in the figure, STP is disabled on both switches, and Host A sends an ARP Request. Which
is correct? (Muitiple choice)
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230. What are the three ways for a router to establish a routing table? (Muitiple choice)
A. Dynamic routing
B. Static routing
C. Direct routing
D. Aggregate routing
Answer: ABC
231. The output information of a router is as follows. Which is wrong? (Muitiple choice)
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A. Host A and host B have different IP address masks, so host A and host B cannot communicate.
B. Host A and host B have the same broadcast address
C. Host A and Host B can communicate only if the masks of Host A and Host B are set to be consistent.
D. Host A can ping host B
Answer: D
233. In which state does OSPF determine the master-slave relationship of DD packets?
A. 2-way
B. Exchange
C. ExStart
D. Full
Answer: C
234. Which of the following VRP commands can be used to enter area 0 view? (Multiple Choice)
A. [Huawei]ospf area 0
B. [Huawei-ospf-l]area 0
C. [Huawei-ospf-l]area 0.0.0.0
D. [Huawei-ospf-l]area 0 enable
Answer: BC
A. Host A and Host B cannot obtain the MAC address each other.
B. Host A ARP cache exists 10.0.12.5 MAC-B
C. Host A can ping host B
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236. All interfaces of the router running OSPF must belong to the same area.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
237. On Huawei devices, which of the following methods can be used in OSPF router ID selection?
(Multiple Choice)
A. If a loopback interface is configured, the largest IP address of the loopback interface is selected as the
router ID.
B. If loopback interfaces are not configured, the largest IP address of an interface is selected as the router
ID.
C. A Huawei switch may use the largest IP address of VLANIF interfaces as the router ID.
D. The default ID 127.0.0.1 is selected as the router ID.
E. A valid router ID can be configured manually.
Answer: ABCE
238. Which of the following are the basic elements of configuring a static route? (Muitiple choice)
A. Destination network segment
B. MAC address of the outgoing interface
C. IP address of the next hop
D. Outlet
Answer: ACD
239. VRP operating platform, which of the following command can view the routing table?
A. display ip routing-table
B. display current-configuration
C. display ip interface brief
D. display ip forwarding-table
Answer: A
240. The following two configuration commands can implement the router RTA to the primary and backup
backups of the same destination 10.1.1.0:
[RTA] ip route-static 10.1.1.0 24 12.1.1.1 permanent
[RTA] ip route-static 10.1.1.0 24 13.1.1.1
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
241. What is the default server port number used by the Telnet protocol?
A. 21
B. 24
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C. 22
D. 23
Answer: D
242. The maximum number of VTY user interfaces determines how many users can log in to the device
through Telnet or STelnet.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
243. Which of the following network parameters can the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP
assign? (Muitiple choice)
A. Operating system
B. DNS address
C. IP address
D. Gateway address
Answer: BCD
244. According to the topology and configuration shown in the figure, an Eth-Trunk link can be set up
between the two switches on which LSW2 is the Actor.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
245. Referring to the configuration of the one-arm route in the following figure, it can be judged that even if
the ARP proxy is not enabled on the sub-interface of R1, the administrative department and the finance
department can exchange visits.
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A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
246. In the MAC address table of SWA and SWB, is the MAC address, VLAN and port correspondence
correct?
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A. SWA:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address VLAN Port
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC-A 10 GEO/0/3
MAC-B 20 GEO/0/3
MAC-C 100 GEO/0/3
B. SWB:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address VLAN Port
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC-A 10 GEO/0/3
MAC-B 20 GEO/0/3
MAC-C 100 GEO/0/1
C. SWA:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address VLAN Port
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC-A 10 GEO/0/1
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MAC-B 20 GEO/0/2
MAC-C 100 GEO/0/3
D. SWB:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address VLAN Port
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC-A 10 GEO/0/3
MAC-B 20 GEO/0/3
MAC-C 100 GEO/0/1
Answer: BC
247. What is the value of the Flag field in the PPP frame format?
A. 0xFF
B. 0x7E
C. 0xEF
D. 0x8E
Answer: B
248. ICMP packets do not contain a port number, so NAPT cannot be used.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
249. If the network shown in the following figure requires the host A to access the Internet through Easy IP,
which of the following ACL should be used on the G0/0/3 interface of Router A?
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250. As shown in the figure, the two private network hosts want to communicate with each other through
the GRE tunnel. After the GRE tunnel is established, the network administrator needs to configure a static
route on the RTA to import the traffic from host A to host B. The static routing channel can meet which of
the following demand?
251. As shown in the figure below, which of the following locations should the AH header be inserted in
the IPsec transport mode?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: D
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D. Stelnet v1
Answer: C
253. Which of the following default action business module ACL is permit?
A. HTTP
B. SNMP
C. Telnet
D. Flow strategy
Answer: D
254. What is the Solicited-node multicast address corresponding to the IPv6 address 2019::8:AB?
A. FF02::1:FF08:AB
B. FF02::FF08:AB
C. FF02::1:FE08:AB
D. FF02::1:FF20:19
Answer: A
255. What is the destination port number of the DHCPv6 request packet sent by the DHCPv6 client?
A. 546
B. 548
C. 547
D. 549
Answer: C
256. The OSPFv3 adjacency cannot be established. Which of the following reasons might be caused?
(Muitiple choice)
A. Router-ID conflict
B. HELLO packet sending period is inconsistent
C. Inconsistent area numbers
D. Interface IPv6 address prefix is inconsistent
Answer: ABC
257. Which field is added to the SNMP packet header than the IPv4 packet header?
A. Version
B. Flow Label
C. Destination Address
D. Source Address
Answer: B
258. LDP penultimate hop pop-up mechanism (PHP), which allows the label to be ejected on the
penultimate hop LSR. This can reduce the packet processing complexity of which options?
A. Last hop and penultimate hop device
B. Penultimate hop device
C. All MPLS network equipment
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259. Which of the following MAC addresses cannot be used as the MAC address of the host NIC?
(Muitiple choice)
A. 00-02-03-04-05-06
B. 02-03-04-05-06-07
C. 01-02-03-04-05-06
D. 03-04-05-06-07-08
Answer: CD
260. Which of the following statements regarding the verification of IP connectivity are false? (Multiple
Choice)
A. The ping 127.0.0.1 command can be used to check whether the network cable is correctly inserted into
the host's Ethernet port.
B. The ping command with the host IP address as the destination can be used to verify that the TCP^P
protocol suite is functioning correctly.
C. The ping command can be used to verify connectivity between the host and the local gateway.
D. The command "ipconfig /release" can be used to check connectivity problems between the host and
the local gateway.
Answer: ABD
261. Now there are four network segments 10.24.0.0/24, 10.24.1.0/24, 10.24.2.0/24, 10.24.3.0/24. Which
of the following network segments can be summarized? (Muitiple choice)
A. 10.24.0.0/23
B. 10.24.1.0/23
C. 10.24.0.0/22
D. 10.24.0.0/21
Answer: CD
262. The administrator wants to upgrade the configuration file for the AR2200 through the USB cable.
Which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
A. The AR2200 does not support the use of USB to update configuration files.
B. Connect the USB interface of the PC and AR2200 with mini USB cable.
C. After connecting the cable, the administrator needs to install the driver for the mini USB.
D. Connect the mini USB cable of the PC and AR2200 with mini USB cable.
Answer: CD
263. The switch receives a unicast data frame. If the destination MAC address of the data frame can be
found in the MAC local table, the data frame must be forwarded from the MAC corresponding port.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
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264. The output information of switch STP port is as follows: Which is wrong with the following statement?
265. The network shown in the figure below, all switches open STP. Disable the sending function of the
BPDU on the G0/0/2 port of the SWA. The G0/0/1 of the SWC re-converges to become the root port.
Which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
266. An existing switch directly connects to a designated port of peer device through a port, but the port
does not forward any message, but can receive the BPDU to monitor the network change. The role of the
port should be?
A. Root port
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B. Designated port
C. Alternate port
D. Disable port
Answer: C
A. The switch receives the data frame with the destination MAC address of 5489-9811-0b49 will be
discarded.
B. The switch receives the data frame with the destination MAC address of 5489-9885-18a8 will be
discarded.
C. The switch receives the data frame with the source MAC address of 5489-9811-0b49 and will be
discarded.
D. The switch receives the data frame with the destination MAC address of 5489-989d-1d30 will be
discarded.
Answer: B
268. The device running STP will discard when it receives the configuration BPDU of RSTP.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
269. STP When the designated port receives a configuration BPDU that is worse than itself, it
immediately sends its own BPDU downstream.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
270. What message is sent when the STP downstream device notifies the upstream device of topology
change?
A. TCA message
B. TC message
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C. Configure BPDUs
D. TCN BPDU
Answer: D
271. Which flag bits of the STP protocol are not used by the Flag field in the RSTP configuration BPDU?
(Muitiple choice)
A. Agreement
B. TCA
C. TC
D. Proposal
Answer: AD
272. The backup port in RSTP can replace the failed root port.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
273. As shown in the following figure, the following configurations exist on the Router A. The following
statements which are correct? (Muitiple choice)
ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.12.2
ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.25510.0.21.2 preference 40
A. If the G0/0/2 port is Down, the interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is
changed to G0/0/1.
B. If the G0/0/1 port is Down, the interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is
changed to G0/0/2.
C. the interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is G0/0/1.
D. the interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is G0/0/2.
Answer: AD
274. VRP supports OSPF multi-process. If no process number is specified when OSPF is enabled, the
default process number is?
A. 0
B. 10
C. 1
D. 100
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Answer: C
275. The output information of a router is as follows. Which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
277. Which state does OSPF use to indicate that a neighbor relationship has been established?
A. 2-way
B. Down
C. Attempt
D. Full
Answer: A
278. By default, the period for sending OSPF HELLO packets on the broadcast network is?
A. 10s
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B. 40s
C. 30s
D. 20s
Answer: A
279. Which of the following problems may emerge when a loop exists on a router? (Multiple Choice)
A. Infinite packet forwarding.
B. Increased CPU usage.
C. Increased memory usage.
D. Continuous change of destination IP addresses of packets.
E. Increased packet size.
Answer: BC
280. What are the roles of OSPF DR and BDR? (Muitiple choice)
A. Reduce the number of exchanges of link state information
B. Reduce the type of OSPF packets
C. Reduce the time it takes for the adjacency to establish
D. Reduce the number of adjacencies
Answer: AD
281. The two routers are interconnected through the PPP link. The administrator configures OSPF on the
two routers and runs in the same area. If their router IDs are the same, which is correct?
A. Two routers will establish a normal full neighbor relationship
B. Two routers will not send hello information to each other
C. Two routers will establish a normal full adjacency
D. VRP will prompt the router ID conflicts of the two routers.
Answer: D
283. The router R1 routing table output information is as follows, which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
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A. The router forwards the packet with the destination network of 12.0.0.0/8.
B. The packet with the destination network of 12.0.0.0/8 will be forwarded from the Ethernet0/0/0 interface
of the router.
C. The packet with the destination network of 11.0.0.0/8 will be forwarded from the GigabitEthernet0/0/0
interface of the router.
D. The router will drop the packet with the destination network of 11.0.0.0/8.
Answer: AC
284. The following election statement about DR and BDR, which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
A. If an interface has a priority of 0, the interface will not participate in the election of DR or BDR.
B. DR must exist in the broadcast network
C. If the priorities are the same, the router ID is compared. The larger the value, the higher the priority is
elected as the DR.
D. BDR must exist in the broadcast network
Answer: ABC
285. A Windows host is started for the first time. If the address cannot be obtained from the DHCP server,
which of the following IP addresses may the host use?
A. 127.0.0.1
B. 169.254.2.33
C. 255.255.255.255
D. 0.0.0.0
Answer: B
287. As shown in the figure, the two hosts implement inter-machine communication through a single-route.
When the available G0/0/1.2 sub-interface receives the data frame sent by Host B to Host A, which of the
following operations does the RTA perform?
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289. Which of the following is correct about link aggregation for LACP mode?
A. The number of active ports cannot be set in LACP mode.
B. All active interfaces in LACP mode participate in data forwarding and share load traffic.
C. There are only up to 4 active ports in LACP mode.
D. In LACP mode, devices at both ends of the link send LACP packets to each other.
Answer: D
290. The following statement about the Hybrid port, which is correct?
A. Hybrid port does not require PVID
B. Hybrid port only receives data frames with VLAN TAG
C. Hybrid port must carry VLAN TAG when sending data frames.
D. The Hybrid port can strip the TAG of certain VLAN frames in the outbound direction.
Answer: D
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291. In the process of establishing PPP link, which phase can be directly converted into by the Dead
phase?
A. Authenticate
B. Terminate
C. Establish
D. Network
Answer: C
292. Which of the following values is used in the Length/Type field of the Ethernet data frame, indicating
that the packet carrying the PPPoE session phase is carried?
A. 0x8863
B. 0x8864
C. 0x0800
D. 0x0806
Answer: B
293. On theVRP platform, which command can set the encapsulation type of the data link layer of the
Serial interface to HDLC?
A. link-protocol hdlc
B. hdlc enable
C. encapsulation hdlc
D. link-protocol ppp
Answer: A
295. How many domains can be configured when configuring AAA authentication on Huawei ARG3 series
routers?
A. 33
B. 31
C. 32
D. 30
Answer: D
296. After the GRE keepalive function is enabled, the local end of the GRE tunnel periodically sends a
keepalive packet to the peer every 10s.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
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298. The router Radius information is configured as follows: Which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
300. Which packets are used by the DHCPv6 client and the DHCPv6 server to determine whether the
client uses DHCPv6 stateful autoconfiguration or DHCPv6 stateless autoconfiguration? (Muitiple choice)
A. DA
B. NA
C. NS
D. RS
Answer: AD
301. What is the destination port number of the DHCPv6 ADVERTISE packet sent by the DHCPv6
server?
A. 548
B. 547
C. 549
D. 546
Answer: D
302. When the DHCPv6 client receives the value of the O flag and the O flag in the RA message sent by
the DHCPv6 server, the DHCPv6 client uses the DHCPv6 stateful auto configuration to obtain the IPv6
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304. On the network shown in the following figure, if the static route is configured on the RouterB, the
NextHop corresponding to 2001::1/128 is in the routing table of RouterB.
ipv6 route-static 2001::1 128 3001::12:1
A. 3001::12:2
B. fe80::fe03:c3fb
C. 3002::12:1
D. 3001::12:1
Answer: D
305. SR (Segment Routing) is attracting more and more attention as a new alternative MPLS tunneling
technology. Many users hope to introduce SR technology to simplify network deployment and
management and reduce CAPEX (Capital Expenditure). As the current mainstream tunneling technology,
SR is widely used in bearer networks.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
306. The broadcast address is a special address in the network address where the host bits are all set to
1. It can also be used as a host address.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
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307. As shown in the figure, if the administrator wants to improve the performance of this network, which
of the following is the most appropriate?
A. Use a switch to connect each host and change the working mode of each host to full duplex.
B. Use the Hub to connect each host and change the working mode of each host to half duplex.
C. Use the Hub to connect each host and change the working mode of each host to full duplex.
D. Use a switch to connect each host and change the working mode of each host to half duplex.
Answer: A
308. If the command is executed on the router: user-interface maximum-vty 0, the following statement
which is correct?
A. Support up to 4 users to access through VTY at the same time
B. Support up to 15 users to access through VTY at the same time
C. No user can log in to the router through Telnet or SSH.
D. Support up to 5 users to access through VTY at the same time
Answer: C
309. On the VRP operating platform, what is the command to display the current interface configuration in
the interface view?
A. display users
B. display this
C. display ip interface brief
D. display version
Answer: B
310. Regarding the conflict domain and the broadcast domain, the description which is correct? (Muitiple
choice)
A. The device connected to a HUB belongs to a broadcast domain.
B. The device connected to a switch belongs to a conflict domain.
C. The device connected to a switch belongs to a broadcast domain.
D. The device connected to a router belongs to a broadcast domain.
E. The device connected to a HUB belongs to a conflict domain.
Answer: ACE
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311. What is the priority of the bridge priority in the IEEE 802.1D standard?
A. 8
B. 4
C. 16
D. 2
Answer: A
312. In RSTP mode, interfaces in the Discarding state discard received data frames but maintain the MAC
address table based on received data frames.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
313. As shown in the figure below, which port of the following switch will become the designated port?
A. SWC G0/0/2
B. SWB G0/0/3
C. SWC G0/0/1
D. SWA G0/0/3
Answer: D
314. The device port running STP is in the Forwarding state. Which is correct?
A. The port only receives and processes BPDU and does not forward user traffic.
B. The port forwards both user traffic and BPDU.
C. The port does not process BPDU and does not forward user traffic.
D. The port will build a MAC address table based on the received user traffic but will not forward user
traffic.
Answer: B
315. As shown in the network below, the host has an ARP cache. which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
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A. The router needs to be configured with static routes, otherwise Host A and Host B cannot communicate
in both directions.
B. Host A has the following entries in the ARP cache.
10.0.12.2 MAC-C
C. Host A has the following entries in the ARP cache.
11.0.12.1 MAC-B
D. Host A and Host B can communicate in both directions
Answer: BD
316. In the network shown in the following figure, all routers run the 0SPF protocol, and the top of the link
is the value of the Cost value. What is the Cost value of the RA1 routing table that reaches the network
10.0.0.0/8?
A. 70
B. 20
C. 60
D. 100
Answer: C
317. As shown in the following figure, host A does not have a gateway configured. Host B has a gateway
ARP cache. Which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
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A. When the ARP proxy is enabled on G0/0/1 of the router, host A can communicate with host B.
B. Host A and Host B cannot communicate in both directions
C. Host B sends a packet with the destination IP address of 10.0.12.1 to be forwarded to host A.
D. Host A sends a packet with the destination IP address of 11.0.12.1 to be forwarded to host B.
Answer: BC
318. In Huawei AR routers, by default, the value of the RIP priority is?
A. 60
B. 120
C. 100
D. 0
Answer: C
319. When OSPF establishes adjacency, which of the following must be consistent? (Muitiple choice)
A. Router Priority
B. Router ID
C. Router Dead Interval
D. Area ID
Answer: CD
320. What are the advantages of the OSPF protocol? (Muitiple choice)
A. OSPF supports load balancing for equal-cost routes.
B. Supporting the division of regions
C. OSPF supports untyped inter-domain routing (CIDR)
D. OSPF supports packet authentication
Answer: ABCD
322. If an Ethernet data frame has Length/Type=0x8100, then the payload of this data frame cannot be?
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(Muitiple choice)
A. ARP response packet
B. OSPF packet
C. RSTP data frame
D. STP data frame
Answer: CD
323. The configuration information of an interface of a router is as follows. Which port can receive the data
packets of this VLAN?
A. 100
B. 20
C. 30
D. 1
Answer: A
324. What should I do when the trunk port sends a data frame?
A. When the VLAN ID is different from the PVID of the port, the data frame is discarded.
B. When the VLAN ID is different from the PVID of the port, replace it with PVID forwarding.
C. When the VLAN ID is different from the PVID of the port, strip the TAG forwarding
D. When the VLAN ID is the same as the PVID of the port and the VLAN ID is allowed to pass through the
port, the tag is removed and the packet is sent.
Answer: D
325. Which of the following features does HDLC have? (Muitiple choice)
A. HDLC protocol supports point-to-point links
B. HDLC protocol does not support IP address negotiation.
C. HDLC protocol supports point-to-multipoint links
D. HDLC protocol does not support authentication
Answer: ABD
326. The output information of a router is as follows. Which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
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327. The Protoco1 field in the PPP frame format is 0xC023, indicating that the protocol is?
A. PAP
B. LCP
C. CHAP
D. NCP
Answer: A
328. What is the default ACL step size on the G3 series routers?
A. 15
B. 10
C. 10
D. 20
Answer: B
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D. AH
Answer: BCD
331. About the matching mechanism of ACL, which is correct? (Muitiple choice)
A. If the ACL does not exist, the result of returning the ACL is: no match
B. If the last rule is found and the packet still does not match, the ACL matching result is mismatch
C. Regardless of whether the result of the packet matching ACL is “mismatch”, “allow” or “reject”, the
packet is finally allowed to pass or refuse to pass, which is actually determined by each service module
applying the ACL.
D. By default, the rule with the lowest number in the ACL starts searching. Once the rule is matched, the
subsequent rule is stopped.
Answer: ABCD
332. The network management workstation manages the network device through the SNMP protocol.
When the managed device has an abnormality, what kind of SNMP packet will the network management
workstation receive?
A. get-response message
B. trap message
C. set-request message
D. get-request message
Answer: B
333. The router does not need to re-encapsulate the data link layer when forwarding IPv6 packets.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
334. There are 4 routers in a broadcast network, and all 4 routers run OSPFv3 protocol. If all router DR
priorities are not 0, how many adjacencies are there in the network?
A. 6
B. 4
C. 5
D. 3
Answer: C
335. Which of the following statements about the Prefix Segment is wrong?
A. Prefix Segment can be automatically assigned by IGP
B. Prefix Segment is spread to other network element through the IGP protocol. It is globally visible and
globally valid.
C. Prefix Segment requires manual configuration
D. Prefix Segment is used to identify a destination address prefix in the network.
Answer: A
336. About the TTL field in the IPv4 header, which is correct?
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A. When a route has a loop, the TTL value can be used to prevent the packet from being forwarded
indefinitely.
B. The TTL value is reduced by 1 for each Layer 3 device.
C. The TTL value is 8 bits long.
D. The range of TTL values is 0-255
Answer: ABCD
337. What is the value range of the DSCP field in the IPv4 header?
A. 0-15
B. 0-63
C. 0-31
D. 0-7
Answer: B
338. UDP is connectionless and must use which to provide the reliability of the transmission?
A. Network layer protocol
B. Application layer protocol
C. Transmission Control Protocol
D. Internet Protocol
Answer: B
339. Because the TCP protocol uses three-way handshake mechanism when establishing and closing
connections, TCP supports reliable transmission.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
340. Which method VRP does not support to configure the router?
A. Configure the router through Telnet
B. Configure the router through the mini USB port
C. Configure the router through the console port.
D. Configure the router through FTP
Answer: D
341. In which view can the administrator modify the device name for the router?
A. Protocol-view
B. System-view
C. User-view
D. Interface-view
Answer: B
342. Which of the following states does the STP protocol elect to perform port roles?
A. Blocking
B. Disabled
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C. Learning
D. Listening
Answer: D
343. What is the total length of the Flag field in the RSTP BPDU message?
A. 6
B. 4
C. 8
D. 2
Answer: C
344. Which of the following is not the reason that RSTP can improve the convergence speed?
A. Introduction of edge ports
B. Canceled Forward Delay
C. Fast switching of the root port
D. P/A mechanism
Answer: B
345. Which of the following statements about the edge port in the RSTP protocol is correct?
A. The edge port can be directly transferred from the Disable state to the Forwarding state.
B. The ports interconnected between the switches need to be set as edge ports.
C. The edge port discards the received configuration BPDU packet.
D. Edge port participates in RSTP operation
Answer: A
346. A switch running STP can be converted to the Forwarding state after waiting for the forwarding delay
in the Learning state.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
347. In Huawei AR routers, what is the priority of the static routing protocol by default?
A. 60
B. 100
C. 120
D. 0
Answer: A
348. As shown in the following figure, all routers run OSPF. Which device ABR?
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A. Router D
B. Router C
C. Router A
D. Router B
Answer: CD
349. As shown in the following figure, if the host has an ARP cache and host A sends a packet to host B,
what is the destination MAC address and destination IP address of the packet?
A. MAC-C,10.0.12.2
B. MAC-A,11.0.12.1
C. MAC-C,11.0.12.1
D. MAC-B,11.0.12.1
Answer: C
350. What types of networks are supported by the OSPF protocol? (Muitiple choice)
A. Point-to-Multipoint
B. Non-Broadcast Multi-Access
C. Point-to-Point
D. Broadcast
Answer: ABCD
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352. When upgrading the router software using the FTP protocol, which transfer mode should be
selected?
A. Text mode
B. Byte mode
C. Streaming byte mode
D. Binary mode
Answer: D
353. Which message does the DHCP server use to confirm that the host can use the IP address?
A. DHCP ACK
B. DHCP DISCOVER
C. DHCP REQUEST
D. DHCP OFFER
Answer: A
354. A Windows host is started for the first time. If the IP address is obtained by DHCP, what is the source
IP address of the first packet sent by this host?
A. 127.0.0.1
B. 255.255.255.255
C. 0.0.0.0
D. 169.254.2.33
Answer: C
355. What is the range of VLAN IDs that users can use?
A. 0-4096
B. 1-4096
C. 1-4094
D. 0-4095
Answer: C
356. If a port has the following configuration information, which port does the VLAN TAG carry when
transmitting data frames of the VLAN?
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A. 1,2,3,100
B. 2,3,4,6,100
C. 2,3,100
D. 1,2,3,4,6,100
Answer: C
357. The load balancing modes of the two ends of the Eth-Trunk can be inconsistent.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
358. For the network shown in the following figure, the switch uses the sub-interface pair of the machine
interface and the router. Which of the following configurations can fulfill this requirement?
A. interface 10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type hybrid
port hybrid untag vlan 10
#
B. interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
#
C. interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
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interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type access
port default vlan 10
#
D. interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk pvid 10
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
#
Answer: B
359. In the following options, which is the necessary technology to enable a host with an IP address of
10.0.0.1 to access the Internet?
A. Dynamic routing
B. NAT
C. Route introduction
D. Static routing
Answer: B
360. As shown in the following figure, from the perspective of the security corner, Router A refuses to
receive OSPF packets, GRE packets and ICMP packets received from G0/0/1. Which of the following
commands can fulfill this requirement? (Multiple choice)
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361. As shown in the following figure, which of the following configurations can be used to prevent Host A
from accessing Host B HTTP service. Host B can not access which service of Host A FTP? (Multiple
choice)
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#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
traffic-filter outbound acl 3000
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
traffic-filter outbound acl 3001
#
D. acl number 3000
rule 5 deny tcp source 100.0.12.0 0.0.0.255 source-port eq www destination 100.0.13.0 0.0.0.255
#
acl number 3001
rule 5 deny tcp source 100.0.13.0 0.0.0.255 source-port eq ftp destination 100.0.12.0 0.0.0.255
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
traffic-filter intbound acl 3000
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
traffic-filter inbound acl 3001
#
Answer: BD
363. The multicast address FF02::1 represents all nodes in the link-local range.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
364. In P2P network, DD packet does not need to be sent when the OSPFv3 adjacency is established.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
365. In the establishment of adjacency relationship, what is the role of DD packets in OSPFv3?
A. Request missing LSA
B. Used to send the required LSA to the peer router
C. Discover and maintain neighbor relationships
D. To describe your own LSDB
Answer: D
366. The simplest form of IPv6 address 3001: 0DB8: 0000: 0000: 0346: ABCD: 42BC: 8D58 is?
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A. 3001:0DB8::0000:0346:ABCD:42BC:8D58
B. 3001: DB8::0346: ABCD: 42BC: 8D58
C. 3001: DB8::346: ABCD: 42BC: 8D58
D. 3001:0DB8::0346:ABCD:42BC:8D58
Answer: C
367. When the host adopts DHCPv6 stateless autoconfiguration, which DHCPv6 message is sent by the
host to request configuration information?
A. Information-Request
B. CONFIRM
C. SOLICIT
D. REBIND
Answer: A
368. What is the length of the IPv6 multicast address flag field?
A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: C
369. Which of the following statements about the Node Segment is wrong?
A. The Node SID cannot be the same as the node Prefix SID.
B. Node Segment is used to identify a specific node
C. Configure the IP address as the prefix on the loopback interface of the node. The Prefix SID of this
node is actually the Node SID.
D. Node Segment is a special Prefix Segment
Answer: A
370. Which of the following are the actions of the MPLS label? (Muitiple choice)
A. pop
B. switch
C. swap
D. puch
Answer: ACD
371. If two Huawei S5710 switches are interconnected using a 10 Gigabit optical module, the working
mode of the interconnect port defaults to full duplex.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
372. On the Huawei ARG3 router, the -i parameter of the Ping command in the VRP is used to set ?
A. Interface for sending Echo Request packets
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373. The following statement about the TTL field in the IP packet header, which is correct?
A. TTL defines the number of packets that the source host can send.
B. Whenever a packet passes through a router, its TTL value is decremented by 1.
C. TTL defines the time interval at which the source host can send packets.
D. Whenever a packet passes through a router, its TTL value will be increased by 1.
Answer: B
374. Which of the following statements about ICMP messages is correct? (Muitiple choice)
A. The length of the Type field in the ICMP packet format is 8 bits.
B. The length of the Checksum field in the ICMP packet format is 8 bits.
C. The value of the ICMP packet in the first protocol type field of IPv4 is 1.
D. The length of the Code field in the ICMP packet format is 8 bits.
Answer: ACD
375. How does the VRP platform represent the third slot of the router, the sub-card No. 0 and the GE port
No. 2.
A. interface GigabitEthernet 3/2/0
B. interface Ethernet 3/0/2
C. interface XGigabitEthernet 3/0/2
D. interface GigabitEthernet 3/0/2
Answer: D
376. Which of the following statements about the Spanning Tree Protocol Root Bridge election is correct?
A. When the bridge priority is the same, the device with the large MAC address becomes the root bridge.
B. When the bridge priority is the same, the device with a large number of ports becomes the root bridge.
C. The device with a smaller bridge priority value becomes the root bridge.
D. The bridge with a higher priority value becomes the root bridge.
Answer: C
377. In standard STP mode, which of the following ports on non-root switches forward the BPDUs with TC
bits set generated by the root switch?
A. Root port.
B. Backup port.
C. Provisioning port
D. Designated port
Answer: D
378. The Message Age in the configuration BPDU sent by the root bridge in the STP protocol is 0.
A. True
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B. False
Answer: A
379. Which of the following parameters should be considered when electing a root port in STP? (Multiple
choice)
A. Duplex mode of the port
B. Port priority
C. the cost of the port reaches the root switch
D. MAC address of the port
E. Port slot number, such as G0/0/1
Answer: BCE
380. As shown in the following figure, assume that all routers run OSPF at the same time. Which kind of
router is BDR in this network?
A. Router A
B. Router B
C. Router C
D. Router D
Answer: A
381. The routing table shown below, which of the following statement is correct? (Multiple
choice)
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A. The NextHop of the destination network 10.0.3.3/32 is not directly connected, so the router will not
forward the packet with the destination IP address of 10.0.0.3.
B. The router forwards the packet with the destination IP address 10.0.2.2 from Ethernet0/0/0.
C. The router forwards the packet with the destination IP address 10.0.12.1 from Ethernet0/0/0.
D. The router forwards the packet with the destination IP address 10.0.0.3 from Ethernet0/0/0.
Answer: BD
382.As shown in the figure below, which network device can Host A and Host B use to communicate?
A. Router
B. Hub
C. HUB
D. Layer 2 switch
Answer: A
383. The router output information is as follows, which of the following statement is wrong?
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385. Which of the following statement about the OSPF backbone area is correct?
A. Area 0 is the backbone area.
B. All areas can be backbone areas
C. The backbone area must be deployed when the number of routers running OSPF exceeds two.
D. All routers in the backbone area are ABR
Answer: A
386. What are the advantages of the OSPF protocol? (Multiple choice)
A. OSPF supports load balancing for equal-cost routes.
B. OSPF supports Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
C. OSPF supports packet authentication
D. Supporting the division of areas
Answer: ABCD
387. A DHCP server in the enterprise network is being used to allocated IP addresses to hosts. An
administrator discovers however that some hosts are obtaining IP addresses outside of the scope of the
DHCP server's address pool. What are the possible reasons for this? (Multiple Choice)
A. All addresses from the DHCP pool have been assigned.
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B. The hosts were unable to discover a DHCP server and therefore generated their own address in the
169.254.0.0 address range.
C. Another DHCP server exists in the network and is allocating IP addresses to hosts that happen to be
within a closer proximity than the authorized DHCP server.
D. The hosts were unable to discover a DHCP server and therefore generated their own address in the
127.254.0.0 address range.
Answer: ABC
388.[Huawei]user-interface vty 0 14
[Huawei-ui-vty0-14] ac1 2000 inbound
[Huawei-ui-vty0-14] user privilege level 3
[Huawei-ui-vty0-14] authentication-mode password
Please configure the login password (maximum length 16): Huawei
The configuration of vty is as shown above, and the user privilege level is set to level 3.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
389. The aggregation port of the router can be configured with a routing subinterface.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
390. Which VLAN partitioning method is most appropriate when the host frequently moves the location?
A. Based on IP subnetting
B. Based on MAC address division
C. Basic strategy division
D. Port-based partitioning
Answer: B
391. On the VRP platform, the role of the command "interface vlan <vlan-id>" is ().
A. Create or enter the VLAN virtual interface view.
B. Create a VLAN
C. No such command
D. Configure a VLAN for a port
Answer: A
392. NAPT distinguishes the IP addresses of different users by protocol numbers in TCP or UDP or IP
packets.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
393. Which message need to send when needing to terminate a PPPoE session?
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A. PADR
B. PADT
C. PADO
D. PADI
Answer: B
394. Which of the following are the advantages of the PPP protocol? (Multiple choice)
A. PPP protocol supports negotiation of link layer parameters
B. PPP protocol supports negotiation of network layer parameters
C. PPP protocol supports both synchronous transmission and asynchronous transmission.
D. PPP protocol supports authentication
Answer: ABCD
395. The network shown below. Which of the following configurations enables all hosts to communicate
with Host C, but Host A and Host B cannot communicate?
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396. As shown in the figure: IPsec VPN is used to transfer data between two hosts. In order to hide the
real IP address and ensure the security of data as high as possible, which mode and protocol of IPsec
VPN is better? (Multiple choice)
A. AH
B. Tunnel mode
C. Transmission mode
D. ESP
Answer: BD
397. Apply the following ACL in Telnet: which of the following statement is correct?
acl number 2000
rule 5 deny source 172.16.105.30
rule 10 deny source 172.16.105.40
rule 15 deny source 172.16.105.50
rule 20 permit
#
A. The device with IP address 172.16.105.6 can use the Telnet service.
B. The device with IP address 172.16.105.3 can use the Telnet service.
C. The device with IP address 172.16.105.5 can use the Telnet service.
D. The device with IP address 172.16.105.4 can use the Telnet service.
Answer: A
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Answer: B
399. Which field in the IPv6 header acts like the TTL field in the IPv4 header?
A. Version
B. Traffic Class
C. Hop Limit
D. Next Header
Answer: C
400. What are the three main roles in the DHCPv6 basic protocol architecture? (Multiple choice)
A. DHCPv6 switch
B. DHCPv6 relay
C. DHCPv6 client
D. DHCPv6 server
Answer: BCD
401. The value of the MO flag in the RA message sent by the DHCPv6 service is 01. Which of the
following methods does the host use to automatically configure the address?
A. Value does not make any sense
B. DHCPv6 stateless autoconfiguration
C. DHCPv6 stateful autoconfiguration
D. Stateless autoconfiguration
Answer: B
402. Which of the following statements about the S field in the MPLS packet header is correct? (Multiple
choice)
A. Is there any other label after marking this label, 1 means yes, 0 means no
B. The S bit exists in each MPLS packet header.
C. Is there any other label after marking this label, 0 means yes, 1 means no
D. S bit has only 1 bit in frame mode and 2 bits in cell mode.
Answer: BC
403.<Huawei>reset saved-configuration
Warning: The action will delete the saved configuration in the device.
The configuration, will be erased to reconfi gure. Continue? [Y/N]:
The administrator configured the above on the AR2200, and which of the following description about the
configuration information is correct?
A. The saved configuration file will be replaced by the running configuration file.
B. If the user wants to clear the saved configuration file, he should select “Y”
C. If the user wants to clear the saved configuration file, he should select “N”
D. The configuration file will be retained when the device starts up.
Answer: B
404. On the VRP interface, use the command startup saved-configuration backup.cfg to configure the
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405. Which of the following states is the STP port converted between exist Forward Delay? (Multiple
choice)
A. Forwarding-Disabled
B. Blocking-Listening
C. Disabled-Blocking
D. Listening-Learning
E. Learning-Forwarding
Answer: DE
406. Which of the following parameters should be considered when electing a root port in STP? (Multiple
choice)
A. Duplex mode of the port
B. Port slot number, such as G0/0/1
C. Port MAC address
D. Port priority
E. the cost of the port reaches the root switch
Answer: CDE
407. Which of the following port states does not the RSTP protocol include?
A. Blocking
B. Forwarding
C. Discarding
D. Learning
Answer: A
408. Which router is the BDR in this network, as shown in the figure below?
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A. Router B
B. Router A
C. no BDR
D. Router C
Answer: C
409. It is known that the routing table of a router has the following two entries:
If the router wants to forward a message with a destination address of 9.1.4.5, which of the following
statement is correct?
A. Select the second item as the best match because Ethernet is faster than Serialo
B. Select the first item as the best match because the OSPF protocol has a higher priority value.
C. Select the second item as the best match because the RIP protocol has a lower generation value.
D. Select the second term as the best match because the route is a more accurate match than the
destination address of 9.1.4.5
Answer: D
410. The following is the routing table of router R1. If R1 sends a packet with the destination IP address of
10.0.2.2, which interface does it need to send from?
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A. Ethernet0/0/2
B. Ethernet0/0/1
C. Ethernet0/0/0
D. GigabitEthernet0/0/0
Answer: B
411. When routers are running in the same OSPF area, which of the following description of their LSDB
and routing table is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The link state database obtained by each router is different.
B. The routing table of each router is different.
C. The link state database obtained by all routers is the same
D. The routing tables obtained by all routers are the same.
Answer: BC
412. Which of the following elements are included in the routing table? (Multiple choice)
A. Interface
B. Protocol
C. Destination/Mask
D. Cost
E. NextHop
Answer: ABCDE
413. The output information of a router routing table is as follows. Which of the following statement is
correct? (Multiple choice)
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414. By default, how long is the lease time of the IP address assigned by the DHCP server?
A. 1h
B. 24h
C. 12h
D. 18h
Answer: B
415. Which of the following applications is based on the TCP protocol? (Multiple choice)
A. FTP
B. HTTP
C. Ping
D. TFTP
Answer: AB
416. The DHCP server function is enabled on an interface of the router. Which of the following IP
addresses may the DHCP client obtain?
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 11.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface
dhcp server excluded-ip-address 11.0.1.2 11.0.1.127
#
A. 11.0.1.1
B. 11.0.1.100
C. 11.0.1.254
D. 11.0.1.255
Answer: C
417. On the switch, which VLANs can be deleted by using the undo command? (Multiple choice)
A. vlan 4094
B. vlan 1
C. vlan 2
D. vlan 1024
Answer: ACD
418. In the network shown in the following figure, the output information of switch A is as follows. In the
current MAC address table of switch A, which interface does the C address of host B correspond to?
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A. GigabitEthernet0/0/2
B. Eth-Trunk 1
C. GigabitEthernet0/0/1
D. GigabitEthernet0/0/3
Answer: B
419. As shown in the following figure, the router configuration information is as follows. Which of the
following statement is correct?
Router A interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.100
dot1q termination vid 200
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
Router B
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.200
dot1q termination vid 200
ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
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420. Which of the following parameters does the LCP negotiation use to detect link loops and other
anomalies?
A. CHAP
B. MRU
C. PAP
D. Magic word
Answer: D
421. Static NAT can only implement one-to-one mapping between private addresses and public
addresses.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
423. Which authorization modes does AAA support on Huawei ARG3 series routers? (Multiple choice)
A. HWTACACS authorization
B. Not authorized
C. Authorization after successful RADIUS authentication
D. Local authorization
Answer: ABCD
424. Which of the following about the function of the AH protocol in IPsec VPN is wrong?
A. Support data integrity check
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425. As shown in the following figure, the router functions as the DHCPv6 relay agent and Router B
functions as the DHCPv6 server. Which of the following parameters must be configured on Router B?
(Multiple choice)
426. How many times is the total length of an IPv6 address the length of an IPv4 address?
A. 4
B. 3
C. 5
D. 2
Answer: A
427. Which of the following extended headers are supported by IPv6 packets? (Multiple choice)
A. VLAN extension header
B. hop-by-hop option extension header
C. Destination option extension header
D. Slice extension header
Answer: BCD
428. Which packet does the DHCPv6 server use to reply to Solicit packets?
A. Request
B. Advertise
C. Offer
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D. Reply
Answer: B
429. The MPLS architecture consists of a Control Plane and a Forwarding Plane. The forwarding plane
mainly performs label switching and packet forwarding.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
430. What is the length of the Ethernet_II frame that contains the Ethernet header?
A. 64-1518B
B. 60-1560B
C. 64-1500B
D. 46-1500B
Answer: A
431. The Tracert diagnostic tool in Huawei routers uses UDP to encapsulate trace data.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
433. Which memory saved configuration is used to select VRP version file when the device starts up?
A. NVRAM
B. SD Card
C. Flash
D. USB
Answer: A
434. Which of the following parameter settings for terminal emulation are correct when configuring a
router through the Console port?
A.9600bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bits, even parity check, and hardware flow control.
B.19200bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bits, no parity check, and no flow control.
C.4800bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bits, odd parity check, and no flow control.
D.9600bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bits, no parity check, and no flow control.
Answer: D
435. Which layer of the OSI reference model does the switch work on?
A. Network layer
B. Transport layer
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436. Which of the following statements about the Alternate port in the RSTP protocol is correct?
A. The Alternate port serves as a backup for the specified port and provides another backup path from the
root bridge to the corresponding network segment.
B. Alternate port forwards user traffic and learns MAC address
C. Alternate port does not forward user traffic but learns MAC address
D. Alternate port provides another switchable path from the designated bridge to the root as the backup
port of the root port
Answer: D
437. Which of the following port states does the RSTP protocol not include?
A. Discarding
B. Blocking
C. Learning
D. Forwarding
Answer: B
438. In the RSTP standard, in order to improve the convergence speed, the port directly connected to the
terminal by the switch can be defined as ().
A. Fast port
B. Root port
C. Edge port
D. Backup port
Answer: C
439. VRP operating platform, which of the following commands can only view static routes?
A. display ip routing-table verbose
B. display ip routing-table statistics
C. display ip routing-table protocol static
D. display ip routing-table
Answer: C
440. Which layer of the OSI reference model does the router work on?
A. Data link layer
B. Network layer
C. Application layer
D. Transport layer
Answer: B
441. Which of the following description of static and dynamic routing is wrong?
A. Dynamic routing protocols take up more system resources than static routes
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B. Static routing is simple to configure and easy to manage when applied in an enterprise.
C. After a link fails, static routes can automatically complete network convergence.
D. After administrators deploy dynamic routing protocols in the enterprise network, post-maintenance and
expansion can be more convenient.
Answer: C
442. Which of the following features does the OSPF protocol have?
A. Easy to generate routing loops
B. Calculate the shortest path in hops
C. Supporting the division of regions
D. Poor scalability
Answer: C
443. A router runs OSPF and does not specify a router ID. The P address of all interfaces is as follows.
What is the router ID of the router OSPF protocol?
A. 10.0.12.1
B. 10.0.1.2
C. 10.0.21.1
D. 10.0.1.1
Answer: B
444. What port number is used by the FTP protocol to control plane?
A. 22
B. 21
C. 24
D. 23
Answer: B
445. An administrator cannot log in to the AR2200 router through Telnet. However, other administrators
can log in normally. Which of the following are possible causes? (Multiple choice)
A. The admin user account has been deleted
B. The admin user account has been disabled
C. The privilege level of the admin user account has been modified to 0
D. The Telnet service of the AR2200 router has been disabled.
Answer: AB
446. The Eth-Truk port in manual link aggregation mode, whose transmission rate is related to (). (Multiple
choice)
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447. As shown in the following figure, the ports connected to the host of Switch A and Switch B belong to
VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 respectively. The port type of the switch is Trunk and the PVID is 10 and 20.
Which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Host A and host B belong to different VLANs and cannot ping each other.
B. Host A and Host B can ping
C. Host A's ARP request cannot be forwarded to host B.
D. The switch does not carry the VLAN TAG when forwarding data frames sent by the host.
Answer: BD
448. The authentication scheme, authorization scheme, accounting scheme, HWTACACS, or RADIUS
server template created on the AR router can take effect only after it is applied in the domain.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
449. The router can assign a specified IPv6 address to the host through a stateless address
autoconfiguration scheme.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
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451. The OSPFv3 adjacency can be established only after the IPv6 address prefixes of the two ends are
the same.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
452. Which of the following IPv6 addresses has a Solicited-node multicast address of FF02::1:FF12:1?
A. 2020::1200:1
B. 2019::12:1
C. 2019::12:1000
D. 2020::12AB:1
Answer: B
453. Which of the following statements about the Adjacency Segment is wrong?
A. Adjacency Segment is used to identify a certain adjacency of a node in the network.
B. Adjacency Segment is identified by Adjacency Segment ID (STD)
C. Adjacency Sesnent spreads to other network elements through the IGP protocol, which is globally
visible and valid locally.
D. Adjacency Segment must be manually configured
Answer: D
454. What levels are not included in the TCP/IPv4 model? (Multiple choice)
A. Session layer
B. Presentation layer
C. Network layer
D. Transport layer
E. Application layer
Answer: AB
455. In the OSI reference model, which of the following has the ability to perform end-to-end error
detection and flow control?
A. Physical layer
B. Data link layer
C. Network layer
D. Transport layer
Answer: D
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456. As shown in the figure, after the network administrator completes the Telnet configuration on the
router, it is found that the host cannot establish a connection with the router through Telnet. Which of the
following options can help solve this problem? (Multiple choice)
457. After receiving the BPDU set by the TC, the switch running the RSTP protocol clears the MAC
address learned by all ports.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
458. In the RSTP protocol, when the topology is stable, which port roles are in the Discarding state?
(Multiple choice)
A. Backup port
B. Designated port
C. Alternate port
D. Root port
Answer: AC
459. Which of the following statement about STP messages is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. During the initialization process, each switch that enables STP protocol actively sends configuration
BPDUs.
B. When the port is enabled with STP, the switch periodically sends TCN BPDUs from the specified port.
C. The BPDU packet is encapsulated in an Ethernet data frame, and the destination MAC address is a
multicast MAC address.
D. There are two types of packets in the STP protocol, configure BPDUs and TCN BPDUs.
Answer: ACD
460. What is the value of the Type field in the RSTP configuration BPDUs?
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A. 0x01
B. 0x03
C. 0x00
D. 0x02
Answer: D
461. Which of the following cases will the switch running RSTP generate a configuration BPDU with TC
set?
A. A non-edge port migrates to the Forwarding state
B. Backup port down
C. Edge port migrates to Forwarding state
D. Edge port migrates to Discarding state
Answer: A
462. Which of the following routing protocols can generate a default route? (Multiple choice)
A. OSPFv3
B. Direct
C. OSPF
D. Static
Answer: ACD
463. The router running OSPF first reaches the FULL state, and then performs LSDB synchronization.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
464. As the network shown in the following figure, all routers run OSPF. The top of the link is the value of
the Cost. What is the path of the RA to the network 10.0.0.8/8?
A. 70
B. 100
C. 60
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D. 20
Answer: C
465. Which packet does OSPF use to acknowledge received LSU packets?
A. LSACK
B. LSA
C. LSR
D. LSU
Answer: A
466. If the Proto of a routing information in the routing table is OSPF, the priority of this route must be 10.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
467. On the serial interface, you can configure a static route by specifying the next hop address or
outbound interface.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
468. If the network shown in the following figure is used to make the 1opbacko communication between
Router A and Router B through static routes, which of the following command need to enter on Router A?
470. The output information of a switch is as follows. Which of the following statement is correct? (Multiple
choice)
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471. A trunk port and a Hybrid port are handled in the same way when receiving data frames.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
473. Which of the following fields does the HDLC frame consist of? (Multiple choice)
A. Control field (C)
B. Frame Check Sequence Field (FCS)
C. Address field (A)
D. Flag field (F)
Answer: ABCD
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474. The following figure shows the encapsulation format of the data packet in IPsec VPN. Which format
is the type of data packet used toencapsulate in IPsec VPN?
A. Tunnel mode
B. Universal mode
C. Transmission mode
D. This encapsulation is error
Answer: A
475. Which of the following SNMP messages is sent to the NMS by the agent on the managed device?
A. Get-Next-Request
B. Get-Request
C. Set-Request
D. Response
Answer: D
476. The ACL does not filter the traffic that the device itself generates to access other devices. Only the
forwarded traffic is filtered. The forwarded traffic includes traffic that other devices access the device.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
478. Which of the following statement about IPv6 address configuration is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. IPv6 address supports multiple ways of automatic configuration
B. IPv6 supports DHCPv6 format for address configuration
C. IPv6 addresses can only be manually configured.
D. IPv6 supports stateless autoconfiguration
Answer: ABD
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480. The Flow Label Field, Source Address Field, and Destination Address field in IPv6 together specify a
forwarding path in the network for a particular data stream.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
482. Which technology does the shared medium network use for data forwarding?
A. CDMA/CD
B. CSMA/AC
C. TDMA/CD
D. CSMA/CD
Answer: A
484. How many ways does VRP support to configure router? (Multiple choice)
A. Configure the router through Telnet
B. Configure the router through FTP
C. Configure the router through the mini USB port
D. Configure the router through the console port.
Answer: ACD
485.
The above is the display startup information of the AR2200 router. For this information, which of the
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486. In the VRP system, which of the following functions does the Ctr1+Z combination key have? (Multiple
choice)
A. Exit the console interface view.
B. Return to the user view from the system view
C. Exit interface view
D. Return to the user view from any view
E. Exit the current view
Answer: BD
487. Which of the following description of the Forwarding state in the spanning tree protocol is wrong?
A. port in Forwarding state can send BPDUs.
B. port in Forwarding state does not learn the source MAC address of the packet.
C. port in Forwarding state can forward data packets.
D. port in Forwarding state can receive BPDUs.
Answer: B
488. The bridge ID of the STP protocol in the switching network is as follows. Which of the following
bridge ID owned by switch will become the root bridge?
A. 32768 00-01-02-03-04-AA
B. 32768 00-01-02-03-04-BB
C. 32768 00-01-02-03-04-CC
D. 4096 00-01-02-03-04-DD
Answer: D
489. The RSTP protocol uses the P/A mechanism to speed up the speed at which the upstream port goes
to the Forwarding state, but the loop is not available, what is the reason?
A. Introduced edge ports
B. Shortened the time of Forward Delay
C. Ensure that loops do not occur by blocking its own non-root ports
D. Speed up the port role election
Answer: C
490. Which of the following statement about the dynamic MAC address table is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The interface learns by using the source MAC address in the packet. The entry can be aged.
B. Dynamic entries are lost after system reset, hot swappable interface board, or interface board reset
C. can obtain the number of users communicating on the interface by viewing the number of dynamic
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492. The router needs to modify the destination IP address in the data packet when forwarding the data
packet.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
493. route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.12.2 preference 20, which of the following statement
about this command is correct?
A. The route must appear in the routing table.
B. The destination network of the route is 10.0.12.2/32
C. The priority of this route is 100.
D. The mask length of the route destination network is 32 bits.
Answer: D
494. Which of the following statement about the OSPF protocol DR is correct?
A. DR must be the highest priority device in the network
B. DR election is preemptive
C. Router ID. The larger the value, the higher the priority is elected as DR.
D. An interface priority is 0, and then the interface cannot be a DR
Answer: D
495. Which of the following statement about the priority of static routes in Huawei devices is incorrect?
A. The default value of static route priority is 60.
B. The priority value of the static route is 255, indicating that the route is unavailable.
C. The static route priority value ranges from 0 to 255.
D. The priority of static routes is divided into internal priority and external priority. Administrators can
modify external priority.
Answer: C
496. The router starts the FTP service. The username and password are both huawei, and the root
directory of the FTP is set to flash:/dhcp/. Which of the following commands must be configured? (Multiple
choice)
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497. The priority of the LACP protocol is as shown in the figure. Switch A and Switch B adopt link
aggregation in LACP mode, and all interfaces join the link aggregation group. The maximum number of
active ports is set to 3. Which port of switch A is not the active port?
A. G0/0/2
B. G0/0/3
C. G0/0/0
D. G0/0/1
Answer: B
498. If an Ethernet data frame has Length/Type=0x8100, which of the following statement is correct?
A. This data frame must carry VLAN TAG
B. The TCP header must exist in the upper layer of this data frame.
C. The UDP header must exist in the upper layer of this data frame.
D. The IP header must exist in the upper layer of this data frame.
Answer: A
499. Which of the following description about the trunk port and the Access port is correct?
A. The Trunk port can only send tagged frames.
B. The Trunk port can only send untagged frames.
C. The Access port can only send tagged frames.
D. The Access port can only send untagged frames.
Answer: D
500. As shown in the following figure, Switch A and Router A are connected through two links. The two
links are in the manual load balancing mode. The aggregation port number is 1, and the data is forwarded
through the aggregation link, which needs to carry VLAN TAG 100, which configuration does Router A
need to use? (Multiple choice)
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A. interface Eth-Trurnk1
port link-type trurnk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
eth-trunk 1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 1
#
B. interface Eth-Trunk1
undo portswitch
#
interface Eth-Trunkl.100
dotlq termination vid 100
ip address 10.0.12.2255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
C. interface Eth-Trunk1
mode lacp-static
port link-type trurnlk
port trunk allow pass vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
eth-trunk 1
#
interface GigabitEtherneto/0/2
eth-trunk 1
#
D. interface GigabitEtherneto/0/1
eth-trunk 1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 1
#
Answer: BD
501. Which of the following functions are supported by the LCP protocol in the PPP protocol? (Multiple
choice)
A. Negotiate the maximum receiving unit MRU
B. Negotiate the authentication protocol
C. Negotiate the network layer address
D. Detect link loops
Answer: ABD
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502. A company has 50 private IP addresses. The administrator uses NAT technology to connect the
company network to the public network. However, the company has only one public network address.
Which of the following NAT conversion methods meets the requirements?
A. easy-ip
B. NAPT
C. Dynamic conversion
D. Static conversion\
Answer: A
503. As shown in the figure, there is a Web server in the private network that needs to provide HTTP
services to public network users. Therefore, the network administrator needs to configure NAT on the
gateway router RTA to implement the requirements. Which of the following configuration can meet the
requirements?
A. [RTA-Serial1/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global 202.10.10.1 www inside 192.168.1.1 8080
B. [RTA-Serial1/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global 192.168.1.1 www inside 202.10.10.1 8080
C. [RTA-Gigabitethernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global 202.10.10.1 www inside 192.168.1.1 8080
D. [RTA-Gigabitethernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global 192.168.1.1 www inside 202.10.10.1 8080
Answer: A
504. When deploying an ACL on a Huawei device, which of the following description is correct? (Multiple
choice)
A. When ACLs define rules, they can only be advanced in the order of 10, 20, and 30.
B. The same ACL can be called under multiple interfaces
C. Can only be applied to the outbound direction when the ACL is called on the interface.
D. ACLs cannot be used to filter OSPF traffic because OSPF traffic is not encapsulated using UDP
protocol.
E. The ACL can match the TCP/UDP port number of the packet, and can specify the range of the port
number.
Answer: BE
505. Which of the following message types does RADIUS use to indicate authentication rejection?
A. Access-Reject
B. Access-Request
C. Access-Challenge
D. Access-Accept
Answer: A
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506. Which authentication modes does AAA support on Huawei AR G3 series routers? (Multiple choice)
A. 802.1x
B. None
C. HWTACACS
D. Local
Answer: BCD
507. If the maximum number in the ACL rule is 12, by default, when the user configures a new rule without
specifying a number, what is the number assigned to the new rule by the system?
A. 14
B. 16
C. 15
D. 13
Answer: C
508. If two IPsec VPN peers want to use both AH and ESP to ensure secure communication, how many
SAs (Security Associations) do the two peers need to build?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: D
510. The DHCPv6 server includes the management address configuration flag (M) in the RA message. If
the value is 1, which of the following statement is correct?
A. Indicates that the client enables DHCPv6 stateful address configuration.
B. Indicates that the client needs to obtain other network configuration parameters through stateless
DHCPv6.
C. Indicates that the client enables IPv6 stateless address automatic allocation scheme
D. Indicates that the client needs to obtain other network configuration parameters through stateful
DHCPv6.
Answer: A
511. In the OSI reference model, which of the following has the ability to perform end-to-end error
detection and flow control?
A. Transport layer
B. Network layer
C. Data link layer
D. Physical layer
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Answer: A
512. After application data is processed through the data link layer, what does it call?
A. Segment
B. PDU
C. Frame
D. Packet
Answer: C
513.<Huawei>system-view
[Huawei] user-interface console 0
[Huawei-ui-console0] history-command max-size 20
Regarding the above configuration, which of the following statement is correct?
A. history-command max-size 20 is to adjust the size of the history command cache to 20
B. The default size of the history command cache is 5
C. The default size of the history command cache is 5 bytes.
D. After the above configuration is completed, the history command cache can save 20 bytes of
commands.
Answer: A
514. What is the destination MAC address of the BPDU in the STP protocol?
A. 01-80-C2-04-05-06
B. FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF
C. 00-80-C2-00-00-00
D. 01-80-C2-00-00-00
Answer: D
515. As shown in the figure, if the switch runs STP with default parameters, which of the following ports
will be elected as the designated port?
516. The router has the longest matching principle when looking up the routing table. Which of the
following parameter is the length?
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517. Which packet does OSPF use to describe its own LSDB?
A. LSR
B. HELLO
C. DD
D. LSU
Answer: C
519. As shown in the following figure, the two switches are connected through four links. COPPER refers
to the electrical interface, and FIBR refers to the optical interface. Which of the following two interfaces
can implement link aggregation?
520. If a company's network administrator wants to divide users who frequently change office locations
and often access different networks from the switch to the corporate network to VLAN10, which of the
following methods should be used to divide VLANs?
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521. Which two stages can the PPPoE session establishment process be divided into? (Multiple choice)
A. PPP connecting stage
B. Discovery stage
C. PPPoE Session stage
D. DHCP stage
Answer: BC
522.[RTA] aaa
[RTA-aaa] domain Huawei
[RTA-aaa-domain-Huawei] authentication-scheme au1
[RTA-aaa-domain-Huawei] authentication-scheme au2
The network administrator performs the above configuration on the Huawei router RTA. If a user needs to
be authenticated in the authentication domain "Huawei", which of the following description is correct?
A. will use "authentication-scheme au1" authentication, if "au1" is deleted, "au2" authentication will be
used
B. will use "authentication-scheme au2" authentication, if "au2" is deleted, "au1" authentication will be
used
C. Will use the "authentication-scheme au2" authentication
D. Will use the "authentication-scheme au1" authentication
Answer: C
523. Huawei ARG3 series routers enable all versions of SNMP (SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3) by
default.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
524. Which of the following encapsulation modes does IPsec VPN support? (Multiple choice)
A. Tunnel mode
B. Exchange mode
C. Transmission mode
D. Routing mode
Answer: AC
525. Two authentication domains "Area 1" and "Area 2" are configured on a router that serves as the
authentication server. If the user authenticates with the correct username "huawei" and password "hello",
which authentication domain will the user assigned to?
A. Authentication domain "Area1"
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526. If the EUI-64 address 78BC-FEFF-FFFE-EFAB is calculated based on the MAC address, what
should its corresponding MAC address be?
A. 7ABC-FEFE-EFAB
B. 78BC-FFFE-EFAB
C. 7ABC-FFFE-EFAB
D. 78BC-FEFE-EFAB
Answer: A
527. The DHCPv6 client must obtain both IPv6 addresses and another configuration information from the
DHCPv6 server.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
528. When the network device sends the IPv6 packet, the packet length is compared with the NTU value.
If the value is greater than the MTU value, the packet is directly discarded.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
529. The output information of the router interface is as follows. Which multicast address data can the
interface receive? (Multiple choice)
A. FF02::2
B. FF02::1: FF12:1
C. FF02::1: FF6F:4F36
D. FF02::1
Answer: ABCD
530. Which of the following statement about the IPv6 anycast address is correct? (Multiple choice)
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A. The packet whose destination address is anycast address will be sent to the network interface in the
meaning of the route.
B. Implement load sharing of services
C. Provide redundancy for services
D. Anycast address and unicast address use the same address space
Answer: ABCD
531. The MPLS label header is encapsulated between the data link layer header and the network layer
header of the message.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
532. When using the Tracert program to test the path through which the target node passes, the default
TTL value for Traceroute is measured () times.
A. 3
B. 8
C. 6
D. 4
Answer: A
533. Which of the following description of the role of the free ARP message is wrong?
A. Used to advertise the active/standby switchover in the VRRP backup group.
B. Used to advertise a new current AC address: The sender replaces the NIC and the AC address
changes. In order to notify all hosts before the AP entry ages, the sender can send a free ARP.
C. Used to check duplicate IP addresses: Normally, no ARP response will be received. If received, it
indicates that there is an address in the network that is duplicated with its own IP address.
D. Free ARP packets are used to keep active with the gateway device when the host is idle.
Answer: D
534. Which of the following statement about the ARP message is wrong?
A. The ARP reply message is sent by the unicast party.
B. Any network device needs to obtain the data link layer identifier by sending ARP packets.
C. ARP request message is sent by broadcast
D. ARP packets cannot traverse the router and cannot be forwarded to other broadcast domains.
Answer: B
535. Using the command mkdir test in the VRP operating platform, the system will create a folder named
test.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
536. When the switch receives a unicast data frame, it will look up the destination MAC address in the
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A. If the MAC address is found, and the corresponding port of the MAC address in the MAC address table
is not the one that enters the switch, the switch performs the forwarding operation.
B. If the MAC address is found, and the corresponding port of the MAC address in the MAC address table
is the port that the frame enters the switch, the switch performs the discard operation.
C. If the MAC address is not found, the switch performs the flooding operation.
D. If the MAC address is not found, the switch performs the discard operation.
Answer: D
537. The default route can be derived from (). (Multiple choice)
A. Manual configuration
B. Dynamic routing protocol generation
C. The router itself has
D. Link layer protocol generation
Answer: AB
538. Which of the following packets belong to the OSPF protocol? (Multiple choice)
A. LSU
B. LSA
C. LSR
D. HELLO
Answer: ACD
539. On the broadcast network, both the DR and the BDR use the multicast address 224.0.0.6 to receive
the link status update packet.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
540. As shown in the following figure, all routers run OSPF. Which device is ABR? (Multiple choice)
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A. Router B
B. Router D
C. Router C
D. Router A
Answer: AD
541. The output information of a switch is as follows. Which of the following interfaces can forward data
frames with a VLAN ID of 40 and does not carry labels when forwarding?
A. GE0/0/4
B. GE0/0/2
C. GE0/0/3
D. GE0/0/5
Answer: D
542. As shown in the figure, which of the following configuration of the VLAN on the Huawei switch is
correct? (Multiple choice)
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A. Client1 belongs to VLAN 10, and the command for dividing VLAN on the switch is correct.
B. Client2 belongs to VLAN 20, and the command for dividing VLAN based on MAC address on the
switch is correct.
C. Client3 belongs to VLAN 30, and the command for dividing VLAN on the switch is correct.
D. Client4 belongs to VLAN 40, and the command for dividing VLAN on the switch is correct.
E. Client4 does not belong to VLAN 40, and the command for dividing VLAN on the switch is incorrect.
Answer: ABE
543. In the link aggregation technology, which parameters can the Eth-Trunk use to implement load
balancing? (Multiple choice)
A. Same source IP address or destination IP address
B. Same source port number or destination port number
C. Same source MAC address or destination MAC address
D. The same protocol type
Answer: AC
544. The Truk port can allow multiple VLANs to pass, including VLAN4096.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
545. As shown in the figure, the administrator wants all hosts to access the Tnternet from 8:00 to 17:00
every day. In the interface configuration of G0/0/1, which ACL rule should be bound to traffic-filter
outbound?
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546. The router output information is as follows. What is the IPv6 address obtained by this interface?
A. 3000::3000/64
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B. 3000::1/64
C. 3000::2/64
D. 2000::1/64
Answer: C
547. Which of the following features is no longer supported by OSPFv3 on an IPv6 network?
A. Router-ID
B. Multi-regional division
C. Authentication function
D. Send protocol packets in multicast mode
Answer: C
548. Which packet is sent by the DHCPv6 client in response to the Advertise packet sent by the DHCPv6
server?
A. Offer
B. Request
C. Reply
D. Advertise
Answer: B
549. The configuration information of a router's DHCPv6 address pool is as follows. If the host adopts
DHCPv6 stateful autoconfiguration, which IPv6 addresses can the host obtain? (Multiple choice)
#
dhcpv6 pool test
address prefix 3000::/64
excluded-address 3000::1
dns-server 2000::1
dns-domain-name huawei dns-domain-name huawei.com
#
A. 3000::2/64
B. 3000::1/64
C. 3000::3000/64
D. 2000::1/64
Answer: AC
550. Segment Routing (SR) is a protocol for extending the existing IGP protocol, based on the MPLS
protocol, using source routing technology to forward data packets on the network.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
551. If the router's Ethernet interface needs to forward a 1600B packet, which of the following statement is
correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The value of the Flags field of the first packet is 1
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552. There is a TTL field in the header of the IP packet. Which of the following statement about this field is
correct?
A. This field is used to indicate the priority of the packet.
B. The length of this field is 7 digits.
C. This field is used for packet anti-ring.
D. This field is used for packet fragmentation.
Answer: C
553. After the network administrator uses the TracertRoute function on the router device, what is the value
of the Protocol field of the IPv4 header in the data packet sent by the router?
A. 6
B. 1
C. 17
D. 2
Answer: B
554. As shown in the following figure, host C is only required to communicate with one of host A or host B.
Then, which command can be configured to implement the requirement under the G0/0/3 port of SWB?
A. mtu 2000
B. port link-type trunk
C. speed 100
D. mac-limit maximum 1
Answer: D
555. As shown in the following figure, the MAC address table of the SWA is as follows. The switch can
never learn the MAC address of the HOST A. Which of the following reasons is not possible?
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556. The network administrator finds that a port on the switch has learned the MAC address, but cannot
forward the data frame. Which of the following working states is the port in?
A. Disabled
B. Blocking
C. Listening
D. Learning
Answer: D
557. As shown in the following figure, host A does not have a gateway configured. Host B has a gateway
ARP cache. In host A, the command ping 11.0.12.1 is used. Which of the following statement is correct?
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A. The destination MAC address of the data frame sent by Host A is MAC-B.
B. The destination MAC address of the data frame sent by Host A is MAC-A.
C. The destination IP address of the packet sent by host A is 11.0.12.1.
D. No packets will be sent from host A
Answer: D
559. When configuring a static route on a broadcast interface, you must specify the next hop address.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
560. In the OSPF broadcast network, which routers do the DR other routers exchange link state
information with? (Multiple choice)
A. DR
B. BDR
C. All OSPF neighbors
D. DR Other
Answer: AB
562. The configuration information of the G0/0/1 port of the switch is as follows. Which VLAN data frame
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563. Referring to the following topology and configuration, routers R1 and R2 are connected through a
Serial low-speed cable, and the data link layer encapsulation uses PPP. When the Holdtimes of R1 and
R2 are inconsistent, PPP negotiation fails and communication cannot be performed.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
564. PPP is more secure and reliable than HDLC because PPP supports (). (Multiple choice)
A. SSH B. PAP
C. MD5
D. CHAP
Answer: BD
565. The configuration information of G0/0/1 interface of Router A is as follows. Which of the following
statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
acl number 3000
rule 5 deny 17
rule 10 deny 89
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rule 15 deny 6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
#
A. This interface does not forward ICMP packets.
B. This interface does not forward received SNMP packets.
C. This interface does not forward received FTP packets.
D. This interface can establish OSPF neighbor relationships with other routers.
Answer: BC
566. Layer 2 ACL can match source MAC, destination MAC, source IP, and destination IP, etc.
information.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
567. What is the value of the protocol type field in the IP packet, indicating that the protocol is GRE?
A. 47
B. 48
C. 2
D. 1
Answer: A
569. Which of the following parts does the global unicast address consist of? (Multiple Choice)
A. Protocol ID
B. Interface ID
C. Subnet ID
D. Global Routing Prefix
Answer: BCD
570. The output information of Router C is as follows. How many global unicast address prefixes does
Router C advertise?
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A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: C
571. What are the values of the currently used IPv6 multicast address flag field (Flag)? (Multiple Choice)
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer: AB
572. Which of the following statements about the TTL field in the IP packet header is correct?
A. Whenever a IP packet passes through a router, its TTL value is decremented by 1.
B. Whenever a IP packet passes through a router, its TTL value will be increased by 1.
C. TTL defines the time interval at which the source host can send packets.
D. TTL defines the number of packets that the source host can send.
Answer: A
573. Which of the following is not included in the VRP system login method?
A. Telnet
B. SSH
C. Netstream
D. Web
Answer: C
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574. Which of the following information is used to prompt by the VRP operating platform for incomplete
input commands?
A. Error: Wrong parameter found at ‘^' position
B. Error: Incomplete command found at '^'position
C. Error: Too many parameters found at '^' position
D. Error: Ambiguous command found at ‘^'position
Answer: B
575. Which of the following descriptions about the specified port of the spanning tree is correct?
A. The port on the root switch must not be the designated port.
B. The designated port can forward configuration BPDUs to the network segment connected to it.
C. Each switch has only one designated port
D. Specify the port to forward configuration BPDUs from this switch to the root switch.
Answer: B
576. Which of the following statements about the handling of RSTP configuration BPDU are correct?
(Multiple Choice)
A. After the topology is stable, the non-root bridge device sends configuration BPDUs at the interval
specified by the Hello timer, regardless of whether the configuration BPDUs are received from the root
bridge.
B. After the topology is stable, the non-root bridge device sends the configuration BPDU after receiving
the configuration BPDU sent by the upstream device.
C. The root port must wait for the BPDU Max Age timeout to re-top the topology calculation.
D. When a port receives a sub-optimal RST BPDU from the upstream designated bridge, the port
immediately responds to its stored RST BPDU.
Answer: AD
578. Which of the following descriptions are incorrect about the OSPF Router ID? (Multiple Choice)
A. The prerequisite for the normal operation of OSPF protocol is that the router has a router ID.
B. The router ID must be the IP address of an interface of the router.
C. The router ID must be specified by manual configuration.
D. The router IDs must be the same in the same area. The router IDs in different areas can be different.
Answer: BCD
579. When a router forwards a packet, if it does not match the corresponding detail route and there is no
default route, the router will discard the packet directly.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
580. After the administrator successfully logs in to the router through Telnet, it is found that the IP address
of the interface can not be configured on the router. So what is the possible reason?
A. SNMP parameter configuration error
B. The Telnet terminal software used by the administrator prohibits the corresponding operation.
C. The Telnet user level is incorrectly configured.
D. The authentication mode of the Telnet user is incorrectly configured.
Answer: C
581. In the network shown in the following figure, the switch uses the VLANIF interface to connect to the
sub-interface of the router. Which of the following configurations can fulfill this requirement?
A. interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type hybrid
port hybrid untag vlan 10
#
B. interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEtherneto/0/2
port link-type access
port default vlan 10
#
C. interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
#
D. interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
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582. If an Ethernet data frame Length/Type=0x8100, which of the following ports might this data frame be
sent from? (Multiple Choice)
A. Switch Hybrid type port
B. Switch Access type port
C. Serial interface of the router
D. Switch Trunk type port
Answer: AD
583. As shown in the figure, the two ports of switch GE0/0/1 and GE0/0/2 perform different Hybrid
configurations. Which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The data frame sent by the finance department carries the tag in the switch as VLAN20.
B. The administrative department and the finance department cannot visit each other because the VLANs
belonging to the two departments are different.
C. If both ports GE0/0/1 and GE0/0/2 of the switch are modified to be trunk ports, the two departments
can communicate normally.
D. The data frame sent by the administrative department carries the tag in the switch as VLAN20.
E. The switch here can be a Layer 2 switch or a Layer 3 switch because communication does not need to
go through a Layer 3 gateway.
Answer: AE
584. In the LPP negotiation phase of the PPP protocol, if the parameters sent by the other party are
completely accepted, which of the following packet will be sent?
A. Configure-Reject
B. Configure-Ack
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C. Configure-Request
D. Configure-Nak
Answer: B
585. As shown in the following figure, which of the following configurations can be used to make Host A
and Host B unable to communicate with each other? (Multiple Choice)
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#
Answer: BD
586. The output information of Router C is as follows: what is the source IPv6 address of Router C
sending OSPFv3 LSU packets?
A. 2003::1/64
B. FE80::2E0:FCFF:FE48:4EC8
C. 2005::1/64
D. 2009::1/64
Answer: B
587. Which of the following message types is used for the RA message that is used for IPv6 stateless
autoconfiguration?
A. IGMPv6
B. ICMPv6
C. UPv6
D. TCPv6
Answer: B
588. The FEC (Forwarding Equivalence Class) is a set of data streams with certain commonalities; the
FEC can be divided according to the address, but cannot be divided according to the service type, QoS,
etc.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
589. Which statement is correct about the function of the network layer in the OSI reference model?
A. The closest layer to the user in the OSI reference model, providing network services for applications
B. Transmit bitstreams between devices, specifying levels, speed, and cable pins
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590. UDP does not guarantee the reliability of data transmission. It does not provide functions such as
packet sorting and flow control. It is suitable for traffic with low transmission reliability requirements but
high transmission speed and delay.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
591. If the application layer protocol is Telnet, what is the value of the Protocol field in the IPv4 header?
A. 17
B. 67
C. 53
D. 6
Answer: D
592. The MAC address table of the existing switch is as follows. The switch receives a data frame with a
source MAC address of 5489-9811-0b49 and a destination MAC address of 5489-989d-1d30. Which of
the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. If this data frame is received from Eth0/0/1, the switch will discard this data frame.
B. If the data frame is received from Eth0/0/1, the switch forwards the data frame from the Eth0/0/3 port.
C. If the data frame is received from Eth0/0/1, the switch floods the data frame.
D. If the data frame is received from the Eth0/0/3 port, the switch forwards the data frame from the
Eth0/01 port.
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Answer: AD
593. SWA and SWB run the RSTP protocol. Which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple
Choice)
594. On the VRP platform, what is the order of the default protocol priorities of direct route, static route,
RIP, and OSPF from high to low?
A. Direct route, OSPF, static route, RIP
B. Direct route, OSPF, RIP, static route
C. Direct route, RIP, static route, OSPF
D. Direct route, static route, RIP, OSPF
Answer: A
595. As shown in the following figure, assume that all routers run OSPF at the same time. Which router is
the DR in this network?
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A. Router A
B. Router B
C. Router C
D. Router D
Answer: B
596. The OSPF router ID must be the same as the IP address of an interface on the router.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
597. What are the functions of OSPF hello packets? (Multiple Choice)
A. Publish parameter information such as Router ID and Router Priority.
B. Synchronous router LSDB
C. Neighbor discovery
D. Maintaining neighbor relationships
Answer: ACD
598. By default, what is the OSPF protocol Deadtime on the broadcast network?
A. 20s
B. 40s
C. 10s
D. 30s
Answer: B
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599. When two OSPF routers form a TWO-WAY neighbor relationship, the LSDB has completed
synchronization, but the SPF algorithm has not been run.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
600. Which of the following protocol does not belong to the File Transfer protocol?
A. TFTP
B. HTTP
C. FTP
D. SFTP
Answer: B
602. The rule for creating a VLAN on a Huawei switch is that VLAN4095 cannot be created and VLAN 1
cannot be deleted.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
603. As shown in the following figure, the switch configuration information is as follows. Which of the
following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port hybrid pvid vlan 20
port hybrid untagged vlan 10 20
#
interface GigabitEtherneto/0/2
port hybrid pvid vlan 10
port hybrid untagged vlan 10 20
#
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604. Which of the following protocol does the PPP protocol consist of? (Multiple Choice)
A. Certification Agreement
B. NCP
C. LCP
D. PPPOE
Answer: ABC
605. Which of the following value is used in the Protocol field in the PPP frame to indicate that the core is
an IP packet?
A. 0x8821
B. 0x0021
C. 0x8021
D. 0x8863
Answer: B
606. As shown in the following figure, all the hosts can communicate with host C through which of the
following configuration?
But host A and host B cannot communicate.
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607. As shown in the following figure, which of the following configurations can be used to make Host A
and Host B unable to communicate with each other? (Multiple Choice)
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608. As shown in the following figure, the administrator wants that all the hosts cannot access the Web
service (port number is 80) and other services are accessed normally, what ACL rule should be bound to
traffic-filter outbound in the interface configuration of G0/0/1?
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609. What is the decimal value of the OSPFv3 packet in the Protocol field in the IPv6 packet header?
A. 69
B. 89
C. 92
D. 59
Answer: B
610. Which of the following IPv6 address Solicited-node multicast addresses are F02:1:FFAB:FECA?
(Multiple Choice)
A. 2030::BBAB:FECA
B. 2020::EEAB:FECA
C. 2020::FFAB:FECA
D. 2020::FFBA:FECA
Answer: ABC
611. Which of the following IPv6 addresses are link-wide multicast addresses? (Multiple Choice)
A. FF02::2
B. FF02::1
C. FF12::1
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D. FF12::2
Answer: ABCD
612. What is the total length of the interface identifier of the link-local unicast address?
A. 48bit
B. 32bit
C. 64bit
D. 96bit
Answer: C
613. The LER in the MPLS domain is called the Label Egress Router.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
614. If the value of the Type/Length field of an Ethernet data frame is 0x0800, the header length of the
upper packet carried by the data frame ranges from 20 to 60B.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
615. On the VRP platform, which of the following methods can you access the previous history command?
(Multiple Choice)
A. Left cursor
B. Ctrl+U
C. Ctrl+P
D. Upper cursor
Answer: CD
617. As shown in the figure, three Layer 2 switches are interconnected with one HUB, and the switch is
enabled with STP. For the bridge ID setting of the switch STP, refer to the following figure. Others are
default configurations. Which of the following statement is wrong?
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618. As shown in the following figure, all switches run the STP protocol. After the topology is stable,
modify the sending period of the configuration BPDU on which of following switch can affect the sending
period of the SWD configuration BPDU?
A. SWD
B. SWC
C. SWB
D. SWA
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Answer: D
619. As shown in the network below, the MAC address of the switch is marked. Enter the command stp
root secondary on the SWD switch. Which of the following switche will be the root bridge of this network?
A. SWD
B. SWB
C. SWC
D. SWA
Answer: A
620. The company has users who report that when using the network to transfer files, the speed is very
low. The administrator uses Wireshark software to capture packets in the network and finds some
duplicate frames. Which of the following description is correct about the reason or solution?
A. The switching equipment of the company network must be upgraded
B. The network has a loop on the second floor.
C. No VLAN is configured in the network
D. When the switch cannot find the destination MAC address of the data frame in the MAC address table,
the switch will flood the data frame.
Answer: B
621. Dynamic routing protocols can automatically adapt to changes in network topology.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
622. The output information of the router R1 routing table is as follows. Which of the following statements
are correct? (Multiple Choice)
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A. The packet with the destination address of 10.0.2.2 is forwarded through Ethernet0/0/1.
B. The packet with the destination address of 10.0.1.1 is forwarded through the Ethernet0/0/0 interface.
C. The packet with the destination address of 10.1.1.1 is forwarded through the GigabitEthernet0/0/0
interface.
D. The packet with the destination address of 10.0.2.1 is forwarded through the Ethernet0/0/2 interface.
Answer: ABD
623. All interfaces of the router belong to the same broadcast domain.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
624. Which of the following is correct about the command configured for the default route?
A. [Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1
B. [Huawei-Serial0] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
C. [Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.1
D. [Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.00.0.0.0
Answer: A
625. What are the advantages of using DHCP to allocate IP addresses using Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol? (Multiple Choice)
A. Can achieve IP address reuse
B. Avoid IP address conflicts
C. Heavy workload and poor management
D. The configuration information changes (such as DNS), only the administrator needs to modify it on the
DHCP server to facilitate unified management.
Answer: ABD
626. As shown in the following figure, Router A has passed the IP address 10.0.12.2 Telnet Router B. In
the current interface, which of the following operations will cause the Telnet session of the router to be
interrupted with router? (Multiple Choice)
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627. When a port of a switch receives a non-carried VLAN TAG data frame, it must add a PVID.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
628. Which of the following parameter cannot be used for advanced access control lists?
A. Physical interface
B. Time range
C. Destination port number
D. Agreement number
Answer: A
629. The ACL does not filter the traffic that the device itself generates to access other devices. Only the
forwarded traffic is filtered. The forwarded traffic includes traffic that other devices access the device.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
630. An ACL rule is as follows: Which of the following IP addresses can be matched by the permit rule?
(Multiple Choice)
Rule 5 permit ip source 10.1.1.0 255.0.254.255
A. 7.1.2.1
B. 6.1.3.1
C. 8.2.2.1
D. 9.1.1.1
Answer: BD
631. The router output information is as follows. Which IPv6 address is obtained by this interface?
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A. 2000::1/64
B. 3000::2/64
C. 3000::3000/64
D. 3000::1/64
Answer: B
632. The router's Router ID neighbor relationship is as follows. Which of the following statements are
correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The router and the router with Router-ID 10.5.3.3 cannot exchange the link status information.
B. This router is a DR Other router
C. The router-ID of the DR router is 10.0.1.1.
D. The router-ID of the DR router is 10.0.0.2.
Answer: ABCD
633. Which area number does OSPFv3 use to identify the backbone area?
A. 0
B. 3
C. 1
D. 2
Answer: A
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
635. Which of the following type of addresses are not included in the IPv6 address?
A. Anycast address
B. Broadcast address
C. Multicast address
D. Unicast address
Answer: B
636. If the network address of a network is 10.1.1.0/30, what is its broadcast address?
A. 10.1.1.4
B. 10.1.1.2
C. 10.1.1.3
D. 10.1.1.1
Answer: C
637. If the network address of a network is 192.168.1.0, then its broadcast address must be
192.168.1.255.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
638. Which of the following are correct about the analysis of ICMP packets? (Multiple Choice)
A. ICMP packets are encapsulated in IP packets and are not encapsulated in the transport layer.
B. ICMP packets cannot be used to detect MTUs in a path.
C. ICMP messages can record time, including original time, receiving time, and sending time.
D. ICMP protocol does not support redirection function
E. ICMP packets contain ICMP error packets, control packets, request/response packets, and refresh
packets.
Answer: AC
639. When the router is powered on, the configuration file is read from the default storage path for
initialization of the router.
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If there is no configuration file in the default storage path, what does the router use for initialization?
A. Current configuration
B. New configuration
C. Default parameters
D. Initial configuration
Answer: C
640. In the STP protocol, which of the following factors will affect the election of the root switch? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Switch interface ID
B. Switch interface bandwidth
C. IP address of the switch
D. The current MAC address of the switch
E. Switch priority
Answer: DE
641. As shown in the following figure, all switches run STP, when the topology is stable.
The SWA device is powered off. Which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
642. As shown in the figure, all four switches run STP, and each parameter adopts the default value.
When a port on the root switch is blocked and cannot be sent through the port, how long will the port in
the network enter the forwarding state?
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A. About 15 seconds
B. About 50 seconds
C. About 30 seconds
D. About 3 seconds
Answer: B
643. Which of the following port states does the RSTP protocol include? (Multiple Choice)
A. Forwarding
B. Discarding
C. Listening
D. Learning
Answer: ABD
644. As shown in the figure below, all hosts can communicate normally. Which of the following statements
are correct? (Multiple Choice)
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645. The Layer 2 switch belongs to the data link layer device and can identify the MAC address
information in the data frame, forward the data according to the MAC address, and record the MAC
address and the corresponding port information in its own internal MAC address table.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
646. Which of the following description is wrong about the Layer 2 Ethernet switch?
A. Layer 2 Ethernet switch works at the data link layer
B. Ability to learn MAC address
C. Forward according to the Layer 2 header information of the Ethernet frame
D. It is necessary to make certain modifications to the three-layer header of the forwarded message, and
then forward it.
Answer: D
647. If the network shown in the following figure is used to enable loopback 0 communication between
Router A and Router B through static routes, which of the following command should be entered in Router
A?
648. As shown in the figure, regarding OSPF topology and configuration, which of the following statement
is correct?
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A. Compared R1 with R2, R2 has a better chance of becoming a DR because its interface DR priority
value is smaller.
B. R1 and R2 can establish stable neighbor relationships as long as the interface network type of R1 is
restored to the default broadcast type.
C. As long as the interface network type of R1 is restored to the default broadcast type, and the hel1o time
is adjusted to 10s, R1 and R2 can establish a stable neighbor relationship.
D. R1 and R2 can establish stable OSPF neighbor relationships
Answer: C
649. As shown in the following figure, the following configurations exist on the Router A. Which of the
following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.25510.0.12.2
ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.21.2 preference 40
A. If the port G0/0/1 is Down, the interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is
changed to G0/0/2.
B. If the G0/0/2 port is Down, the interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is
changed to G0/0/1.
C. The interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is G0/0/1.
D. The interface that reaches 10.0.2.2 in the routing table of Router A is G0/0/2.
Answer: BD
650. As shown in the broadcast network, OSPF runs on four routers and in the same area and on the
same network segment. OSPF automatically elects a DR. Multiple BDRs to achieve better backup results.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: B
651. When logging in to the router through Telnet, which authentication methods can choose? (Multiple
Choice)
A. AAA local authentication
B. Not certified
C. password authentication
D. MD5 ciphertext authentication
Answer: AC
652. The packet that the DHCP server responds to the client must be a unicast packet.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
653. Link aggregation is a common technique in enterprise networks. Which of the following descriptions
are the advantages of link aggregation technology? (Multiple Choice)
A. Improve reliability
B. Improve safety
C. Increase bandwidth
D. Implement load sharing
Answer: ACD
654. A switch receives a data frame with a VLAN tag, but finds that the destination MAC address of the
data frame is not queried in its MAC address table. which is the processing behavior of the switch for the
data frame?
A. The switch will drop this data frame
B. The switch broadcasts this data frame to all Access ports.
C. The switch broadcasts this data frame to all ports (except the receiving port) in the VLAN that belongs
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655. In order to check whether the serial port S0/0/1 on the router is a DTE interface or a DCE interface,
which of the following commands should be used?
A. display interface s0/0/1
B. display current-config
C. display saved-config
D. display controller serial
Answer: A
656. Which of the following types of ACLs can match the transport layer port number?
A. Intermediate ACL
B. Advanced ACL
C. Layer 2 ACL
D. Basic ACL
Answer: B
659. Which statements are correct about IPv6 address configuration? (Multiple Choice)
A. IPv6 addresses can only be manually configured.
B. IPv6 supports DHCPv6 format for address configuration
C. IPv6 supports stateless autoconfiguration
D. IPv6 address supports multiple ways of automatic configuration
Answer: BCD
660. The multicast address of the requested node corresponding to 2001::12:1 is FF02::1:FF12:1.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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661. The client has an error accessing the FTP server. Checking that there is no problem with the
connectivity between the server and the client, is it possibly caused by which of the following server ports
are blocked? (Multiple Choice)
A. 21
B. 20
C. 50649
D. 80
Answer: AB
662. Which fields are not included in the network layer header format?
A. TTL
B. Source IPv4 Address
C. Sequence Number
D. Destination IPv4 Address
Answer: C
663. Which of the following descriptions are correct if an AR2200 router needs to be restored to its initial
configuration? (Multiple Choice)
A. Re-specify the configuration file to be loaded next time
B. Reset the saved configuration
C. Clear current configuration
D. Restart the AR2200 router
Answer: BD
664. The administrator wants to completely delete the old device configuration file <config.zip>, then
which of the following command is correct?
A. delete /unreserved config.zip
B. delete /force config.zip
C. clear config.zip
D. reset config.zip
Answer: A
665. In which of the following cases does the switch generate configuration BPDUs? (Multiple Choice)
A. During the initialization process, as long as the port is enabled with STP, the configuration BPDU will be
sent from the designated port according to the interval specified by the Hello Time timer.
B. When the root port receives the configuration BPDU, the device where the root port resides sends
configuration BPDUs from each of its designated ports.
C. When a non-designated port receives a configuration BPDU that is worse than itself, it immediately
sends its own BPDU to the downstream device.
D. When the designated port receives a configuration BPDU that is worse than itself, it will immediately
send its own BPDU to the downstream device.
Answer: ABD
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666The port cost calculated by STP has a certain relationship with the port bandwidth, that is, the larger
the bandwidth, the () the overhead.
A. Consistent
B. Not necessarily
C. bigger
D. smaller
Answer: D
667. In the RSTP protocol, the P/A mechanism requires that the link between two switching devices be in
point-to-point full-duplex mode.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
668. The output information of a router is as follows. Which of the following statements are correct?
(Multiple Choice)
A. This router is DR
B. Router Router ID is 10.0.1.1
C. Router Router ID is 10.0.2.2
D. The interface address of this router is 10.0.12.2
Answer: ACD
669. Which of the following commands can enable the DHCP relay function of the router interface?
A. dhcp select server
B. dhcp select global
C. dhcp select interface
D. dhcp select relay
Answer: D
670. As shown in the following figure, Switch A and Router A are connected through two links. The two
links are in the manual load balancing mode. The aggregation port number is 1, and the aggregation link
needs to forward data. Carrying VLAN TAG 100, which configuration does Router A need to use?
(Multiple Choice)
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A. interface Eth-Trunk1
port linlk-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
eth-trunk 1
#
B. interface GigabitEtherneta/0/1
eth-trunk 1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 1
C. interface Eth-Trunk1
mode lacp-static
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
eth-trunk 1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 1
#
D. interface Eth-Trunk1
undo portswitch
#
interface Eth-Trurnk1.100
dot1q termination vid 100
ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
Answer: BD
671. As shown in the figure, the network administrator creates VLAN 2 on the SWA and SWB, and
configures the ports connected to the hosts on the two switches as access ports and assigns them to
VLAN 2. Configure G0/0/1 of SWA and G0/0/2 of SWB as trunk ports to allow all VLANs to pass. To
achieve normal communication between the two hosts, what do you need tod do?
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A. Configure G0/0/1 on the SWC as the trunk port and allow VLAN 2 to pass. G0/0/port is set as the
access port and PVID is 2.
B. Create VLAN 2 on the SWC, configure G0/0/1 and G0/0/2 as trunk ports, and allow VLAN 2 to pass.
C. Create VLAN2 on the SWC.
D. Configure G0/0/1 on the SWC as the trunk port and allow VLAN 2 to pass.
Answer: B
672. If the Authenticator sends the wrong username and password to the Authenticator during the PPP
authentication process, what type of message will the Authenticator send to the Authenticator?
A. Authenticate-Reject
B. Authenticate-Ack
C. Authenticate-Nak
D. Authenticate-Reply
Answer: C
673. An ACL is a packet filter. The ACL is applied to the service module. The ACL takes effect.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
674. An ACL rule is as follows: Which of the following IP addresses can be matched by the permit rule?
(Multiple Choice)
rule 5 permit ip source 10.0.1.0 0.0.254.255
A. 10.0.4.5
B. 10.0.3.4
C. 10.0.1.2
D. 10.0.2.3
Answer: BC
675. When an IPv6 interface receives a packet whose Hop Limit class has a value of 1, the packet is not
forwarded.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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676. By default, how many seconds is the OSPFv3 adjacency Deadtime on a P2P link?
A. 40
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30
Answer: A
677. An explicit path can be easily defined by SR (Segment Routing), and nodes in the network only need
to maintain Seament Routing information. It can respond to the real-time rapid development of business.
What are the following characteristics of Segment Routing? (Multiple Choice)
A. Support both the centralized control mode of the controller and the distributed control mode of the
repeater. Provides a balance between centralized control and distributed control
B. SR (Segment Routing) uses IP forwarding without additional maintenance of another label forwarding
table.
C. A better smooth evolution of existing networks by extending existing protocols such as IGP
D. Using source routing technology to provide rapid interaction between the network and upper-layer
applications
Answer: ACD
678. Which of the following statement about MPLS Label tags is wrong?
A. The tag is encapsulated between the network layer and the data link layer
B. The label is used to uniquely identify the forwarding equivalence class FEC burned by a packet.
C. The label is carried by the header of the packet and does not contain topology information.
D. The tag is a short identifier with a fixed length and only local significance.
Answer: A
679. Which statement is correct about the VRP operating platform shortcuts? (Multiple Choice)
A. CTRL+Z returns to the user view
B. CTRL+C stops the running of the current command
C. Move the left cursor key (<--) to the left by one.
D. TAB prompts for the most recently entered command
Answer: ABC
680.<Huawei>system-view
[Huawei]user-interface console 0
[Huawei-ui-console0] user privilege level 15
[Huawei-ui-console0]authentication-mode password
[huawei-ui-console0] set authentication password cipher huawei2012
[Huawei-ui-console0]quit
Which statement is wrong about the above configuration command?
A. The user who logs in to the device through the console has the highest user privilege level.
B. The administrator wants to log in and manage the device through the console port.
C. After the configuration is completed, the administrator cannot implement device management through
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remote login.
D. The password of the user who logs in to the device through the console is cipher huawei2012.
Answer: D
681. In the switch, which of the following is the technology of port and MAC binding?
A. SEP
B. NAT
C. ACL
D. Port Security
Answer: D
682. Which of the following information does the switch MAC address table not include?
A. MAC address
B. Port number
C. IP address
D. VLAN
Answer: C
683. What port states might exist on a switch with standard STP protocol enabled? (Multiple Choice)
A. Discarding
B. Listening
C. Disabled
D. Forwarding
Answer: BCD
684. Which of the following routing protocols has the highest priority?
A. Direct
B. RIP
C. OSPF
D. Static
Answer: A
685. Referring to the output result shown in the figure, it can be judged that the routing table of the router
is composed of a direct route and a static route.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
686. Which of the following description is correct about the display information?
687. The output information of a link aggregation port of a switch is as follows. If you want to delete
Eth-Trunk 1, which of the following command is correct?
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688. If an Ethernet data frame Length/Tyme=0z8100, which may be the payload of this data frame?
(Multiple Choice)
A. TCP data segment
B. UDP data
C. ICMP packet
D. ARP packet
Answer: ABCD
689. As shown in the figure, a static NAT command is deployed on the router R1. When the PC accesses
the Internet, the destination address in the packet will not change.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
690. What level of encapsulation format is defined by the PPP protocol in the OSI reference model?
A. Network layer
B. Data link layer
C. Presentation layer
D. Application layer
Answer: B
691. Which of the following authentication methods does not require to input a username and password?
A. authorization-mode hwtacacs
B. authentication-mode local
C. authentication-mode hwtacacs
D. authentication-mode none
Answer: D
692. When forwarding a IPv6 packet, the router needs to find the routing table based on the source IP
address of the IP6 packet.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
693. Which order is the OSI reference model from the upper layer to the lower layer?
A. Application layer, session layer, presentation layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer,
physical layer
B. Application layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer, physical layer
C. Application layer, presentation layer, session layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer,
physical layer
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D. Application layer, presentation layer, session layer, network layer, transport layer, data link layer,
physical layer
Answer: C
694. Network administrators use Ping to test network connectivity. Which of the following protocols might
be used in the process? (Multiple Choice)
A. ARP
B. TCP
C. ICMP
D. UDP
Answer: AC
695. As shown in the figure, it can be judged that 00e0-fc99-999 is a specific host MAC address learned
by the switch through ARP, and the host has changed the IP address three times.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
697. Which of the following OSPF protocol packets can ensure the reliability of the LSA update?
A. LSACK
B. LSR
C. DD
D. LSU
Answer: A
698. Which of the following protocols does not belong to the file transfer protocol?
A. SFTP
B. TFTP
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C. FTP
D. HTTP
Answer: D
700.[RTA] ac12002
[RTA-acl-basic-2002] rule deny source 172.16.1.1 0.0.0.0
[RTA-acl-basic-2002] rule deny source 172.16.0.0 0 255.0.0
Using the ACL matching route entry shown above on the router RTA, which of the following entries will be
matched? (Multiple Choice)
A. 192.17.0.0/24
B. 172.16.1.1/32
C. 172.16.1.0/24
D. 172.48.0.0/16
Answer: BD
701. Which type of ACL does the following command belong to?
rule permit 8021p 7
A. Layer 2 ACL
B. Basic ACL
C. Advanced ACL
D. Intermediate ACL
Answer: A
702. How many bits does the total length of an IPv6 address increase over IPv4?
A. 32
B. 96
C. 64
D. 128
Answer: B
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Answer: C
704. If the IPv6 host wants to send packets up to 10 routers, which parameter should be modified in the
IPv6 header?
A. Next Header
B. Version
C. Hop Limit
D. Traffic Class
Answer: C
705. There are two routers RTA and RTB between the source device and the destination device. Use the
Tracert command to detect the path. When the first hop RTA is detected, the source device sends a UDP
packet with a TTL of 1 to a larger port of the destination device. When the packet reaches the RTB, the
TTL becomes 0, and the RTA responds to the source device. ICMP_______ message.
A. Echo Request
B. Port Unreachable
C. Time Exceeded
D. Echo Reply
Answer: C
706. This is the three packets that the administrator has captured on the network. Which of the following
statements is incorrect?
707. The administrator needs to configure the IP address on the G0/0/0 interface of the router. Which of
the following address is correct to use?
A. 145.4.2.55/26
B. 237.6.1.2/24
C. 127.3.1.4/28
D. 192.168.10.112/30
Answer: A
708. The subnet mask of a network segment 150.25.0.0 is 255.255.224.0, then which is the valid host
address in the network segment? (Multiple Choice)
A. 150.25.2.24
B. 150.15.3.30
C. 150.25.0.0
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D. 150.25.1.255
Answer: AD
709. How many port states does the RICMP protocol have?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 3
D. 1
Answer: C
710. A router running OSPF can reach the FULL state after completing the LSDB synchronization.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
712. Which descriptions are correct about DD packets and LSA in OSPF? (Multiple Choice)
A. The head of the LSA can uniquely identify an LSA.
B. The DD packet contains only the header information of the LSA.
C. DD packet contains LSA details
D. LSA head is only a small part of the LSA
Answer: ABD
713. As shown in the figure, the network administrator wants to manually aggregate the two physical links
between SWA and SWB into one Eth-trunk link; which of the following description is correct?
A. Cannot be aggregated
B. It works normally after aggregation
C. It can be aggregated. Only GE ports can send and receive data after aggregation.
D. It can be aggregated. Only Ethernet ports can send and receive data after aggregation.
Answer: A
714. Which descriptions are correct about the Ethernet subinterface? (Multiple Choice)
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715. Ethernet frames are processed and forwarded in the form of VLAN TAGs inside the switch.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
716. As shown in the following figure, from the security point of view, Router A refuses to receive OSPF
packets, GE packets, ICMP packets from G0/0/1. Which of the following command can fulfill this
requirement?
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rule 15 deny 1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
#
D. acl number 3000
rule 5 deny gre
rule 10 deny ospf
rule 15 deny icmp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
#
Answer: B
717. What is the length of the Traffic Class field in the IPv6 packet header?
A. 4
B. 8
C. 2
D. 6
Answer: B
718. How many ways to generate a DHCP device unique identifier DUID?
A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 1
Answer: B
719. Which of the following descriptions are correct about IPv6? (Multiple Choice)
A. IPv6 address length is 128 bits.
B. IPv6 address length is 64 bits
C. When an IPv6 packet has multiple extension headers, the extension header must appear in an orderly
manner
D. When an IPv6 packet has multiple extension headers, the extension header can appear randomly.
Answer: AC
720. The packet capture tool captures an Ethernet frame and finds that the value of the Type/Length field
of the frame is 0x0800. Which of the following descriptions are correct about the frame? (Multiple Choice)
A. The frame carries an IPX message.
B. The frame carries an IP packet.
C. The frame structure of the frame is the Ethernet_II format
D. The frame structure of the frame is 802.3 format
Answer: BC
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721. The MAC address table of a switch is as follows. If the switch receives a data frame with the
destination AC of 5489-985-18a8 from the Eth0/0/2 port, which of the following statement is correct?
722. The administrator plans to implement a route backup by configuring a static floating route. Which is
the correct implementation method?
A. The administrator needs to configure different protocol priority values for the primary static route and
the alternate static route.
B. The administrator needs to configure different metrics for the primary static route and the standby static
route.
C. The administrator needs to configure different TAGs for the primary static route and the standby static
route.
D. The administrator only needs to configure two static routes.
Answer: A
723. Regarding the main function of the router, which of the following statements are wrong? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Establish routing tables through multiple protocols
B. Guide data forwarding according to the routing table
C. Forward according to the source IP address of the received packet
D. Realize communication between devices on the same network segment
Answer: CD
724. The administrator finds that the file cannot be transferred to the Huawei AR200 router through TFTP.
What is the possible cause?
A. TCP port 69 of the TFTP server is disabled
B. The username on the TFTP server does not exist.
C. The username and password on the TFTP server have been modified.
D. UDP port 69 of the TFTP server is disabled
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Answer: D
725. As shown in the following figure, the switch configuration information is as follows. Which of the
following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
726. Which of the following descriptions are correct about the PPP? (Multiple Choice)
A. PPP supports bundling multiple physical links into logical links to increase bandwidth
B. PPP supports plaintext and ciphertext authentication
C. PPP is not scalable and cannot be deployed on an Ethernet link.
D. For the physical layer, PPP supports asynchronous links and synchronous links.
E. PPP supports multiple network layer protocols such as IPCP and IPXCP.
Answer: ABDE
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727. The PPPoE client sends a PADI message to the server, and the server replies with a PAD0 message.
What frame is the PAD0 packet?
A. Multicast
B. Broadcast
C. Unicast
D. Anycast
Answer: B
728. The following rules exist in an ACL of the router: rule deny tcp source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
destination 172.16.10.1 0.0.0.0 destination-port eq 21
Which of the following statement is correct?
A. The source IP address is 192.168.1.1, the destination IP address is 172.16.10.1, and all TCP packets
with the destination port number 21 match this rule.
B. The source IP address is 192.168.1.1, the destination IP address is 172.16.10.2, and all TCP packets
with the destination port number of 21 match this rule.
C. The source IP address is 192.168.1.1, the destination IP address is 172.16.10.3, and all TCP packets
with the destination port number 21 match this rule.
D. The type of ACL is basic ACL.
Answer: A
729. Which of the following IPv6 extension headers can appear twice?
A. Destination option extension header
B. Fragment extension header
C. Upper layer protocol data message
D. hop-by-hop option extension header
Answer: A
730. When the host uses the stateless address autoconfiguration scheme to obtain an IPv6 address, the
DNS server address information cannot be obtained.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
731. Which of the following packets is sent by the DHCPv6 client before sending a request packet to the
DHCPv6 server?
A. RA
B. RS
C. NA
D. NS
Answer: B
732. Which type does the IPv6 address FE80::2E0:FCFF:FE6F:4F36 belong to?
A. Multicast address
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B. Link-local address
C. Global unicast address
D. Anycast address
Answer: B
733. In the DHCPv6 stateless automatic allocation scheme, the host does not need to send any DHCPv6
packets.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
734. The last option field of IPv4 is variable length optional information. What is the maximum length of
this field?
A. 40B
B. 20B
C. 60B
D. 10B
Answer: A
735. Regarding the role of ARP protocol and packet encapsulation, which description is correct?
A. The MAC address of the destination and the address of the UUID can be obtained through the ARP
protocol.
B. ARP protocol supports deployment on PPP links and HDLC links.
C. ARP protocol is based on Ethernet encapsulation
D. Inverse ARP in ARP is used to resolve device names
Answer: C
736. The STP root switch is elected based on the priority of the switch. In RSTP, the switch priority and
MAC address are compared at the same time.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
738. A router learns routes to the same destination address through RIP, OSPF, and static routes. By
default, VRP will ultimately choose which protocol to learn the route through?
A. The routes learned by the three protocols are selected.
B. Static routing
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C. OSPF
D. RIP
Answer: C
739. If the network administrator does not configure a backbone area, the router automatically creates a
backbone area.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
740. What modes does device link aggregation support? (Multiple Choice)
A. Mixed mode
B. Manual load sharing mode
C. Manual master mode
D. LACP mode
Answer: AB
741. The output information of a sub-interface of a router aggregation port 1 is as follows. According to
this information, which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The sub-interface of the aggregation port carries the VLAN TAG 100 when forwarding the data frame.
B. The IP address of the subinterface of the aggregation port is 10.0.12.2/24.
C. There are two links in the aggregation port.
D. The subinterface number of the aggregation port is 100.
Answer: BCD
742. As shown in the figure, the RTA uses NAT technology and implements a many-to-many non-NAPT
address translation by defining an address pool, so that hosts on the private network can access the
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public network. Assume that there are only two public IP addresses in the address pool, and the
addresses have been assigned to hosts A and B. If host C also wants to access the public network, which
of the following description is correct?
A. RTA assigns the last public network address to host C, and host B is kicked off the line.
B. All hosts can use the public network address in turn to access the public network.
C. Host C cannot be assigned to the public network address and cannot access the public network.
D. RTA assigns the first public network address to host C, and host A is kicked off the line.
Answer: C
743. The OSPFv3 interface information of a router is as follows. Which of the following statements are
correct? (Multiple Choice)
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C. CLNP Network
D. Broadcast network
Answer: D
746. The output information of a router is as follows. Which of the following statements are correct?
(Multiple Choice)
747. A company applying for a Class C IP address segment needs to be evenly distributed to 8
subsidiaries. The largest subsidiary has 14 computers. Different subsidiaries must be in different network
segments. What should the subnet mask be set to?
A. 255.255.255.240
B. 255.255.255.192
C. 255.255.255.0
D. 255.255.255.128
Answer: D
748. Which of the following commands can be used to check the session status of a PPPoE client?
A. display ip interface brief
B. display pppoe-client session packet
C. display pppoe-client session summary
D. display current-configuration
Answer: B
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750. The MPLS label header is encapsulated between the data link layer header of the message and the
network layer header.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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