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    Press180509 NPT 06 PDF

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    This document summarizes water environment management activities in Mandalay, Myanmar. It provides an introduction to Mandalay's water sources and current conditions. It then outlines the city's water usage, wastewater disposal systems, and industrial wastewater disposal practices. The document discusses surface water quality monitoring and technical supports provided by a project. It concludes that challenges remain around human resources, reagents, and budget limitations for water quality monitoring and that cooperation across sectors is needed for sustainable water management.

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    Press180509 NPT 06 PDF

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    ဆရာဗညား
    29 views30 pages
    This document summarizes water environment management activities in Mandalay, Myanmar. It provides an introduction to Mandalay's water sources and current conditions. It then outlines the city's water usage, wastewater disposal systems, and industrial wastewater disposal practices. The document discusses surface water quality monitoring and technical supports provided by a project. It concludes that challenges remain around human resources, reagents, and budget limitations for water quality monitoring and that cooperation across sectors is needed for sustainable water management.

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    This document summarizes water environment management activities in Mandalay, Myanmar. It provides an introduction to Mandalay's water sources and current conditions. It then outlines the city's water usage, wastewater disposal systems, and industrial wastewater disposal practices. The document discusses surface water quality monitoring and technical supports provided by a project. It concludes that challenges remain around human resources, reagents, and budget limitations for water quality monitoring and that cooperation across sectors is needed for sustainable water management.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views30 pages

    Press180509 NPT 06 PDF

    Uploaded by

    ဆရာဗညား
    This document summarizes water environment management activities in Mandalay, Myanmar. It provides an introduction to Mandalay's water sources and current conditions. It then outlines the city's water usage, wastewater disposal systems, and industrial wastewater disposal practices. The document discusses surface water quality monitoring and technical supports provided by a project. It concludes that challenges remain around human resources, reagents, and budget limitations for water quality monitoring and that cooperation across sectors is needed for sustainable water management.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 30

    Water Environment Management Activities

    in
    Mandalay

    Presented by
    Water and Sanitation Department
    Mandalay City Development Committee
    17 May 2018

    1
    Content

    1. Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment

    2. Current Conditions

    3. Water Environment Management Activities

    4. Conclusion

    2
    Introduction on
    Mandalay’s Water Environment

    3
    Mandalay City Profile
    Population - 1.46 million

    Township - 6 Nos

    Area - 314.76 km2

    Annual Average Rainfall - 956 mm

    Annual Average Relative Humidity-


    66%

    4
    Mandalay’s Water Environment

    Surface Water Ground Water

    • Irrawady River • Production tube wells


    • Doke Hta Waddy River for city water supply
    • Sedawgyi Dam system
    • Yeywar Dam • Private tube wells
    • Taung Tha Man Lake
    • Kan Taw Gyi Lake
    • Taung Inn, Myauk Inn
    • Thingazar Creek
    5
    Relevant River Bodies Near
    Mandalay
    Irrawaddy River

    Doke Hta Waddy (or)


    Myitnge River

    6
    Prominent Lakes in Mandalay
    KanDawGyi Lake

    TaungTaMan Lake

    North Inn, South Inn 7


    Prominent Dams Near Mandalay
    Sedawgyi Dam

    Yeywar Dam

    8
    Prominent Creek in Mandalay

    Thingazar Creek 9
    Current Conditions

    10
    Water Usage for Distribution

    Average Water Distribution about 43 Million Gallons Per Day


    11
    Domestic Wastewater Disposal

    Fecal sludge MCDC


    Oxidatio
    n pond
    GreywaterToilet effluent
    (partly)
    Strom water

    12
    Domestic Wastewater Disposal
    No. Name of Drain Length

    1. ShweTaChaung 7.14 miles


    2. NgweTaChaung 4.7 miles
    3. Mingalar 0.96 miles
    4. Columbo 3.57 miles
    5. Nadi 5.78 miles
    6. Payandaw 7.01 miles
    7. Thingazar 2.95 miles
    8. MyaungGyi 1.76 miles
    9. TatMyaw 2.79 miles
    Length of Drains 36.64 miles 13
    Wastewater Pumping Stations
    No. Pumping station Discharge rate
    Name (m3/hr)

    1. Kat Kyaw 4090

    2. Shwe Gae 11818

    3. Sangha Hopital 4540


    (Kandawgyi)
    4. Zaungkalaw 4540

    5. Thingazar 4545

    6. Nagarni Pagoda 2045


    (Kandawgyi)
    Total 31578

    14
    Industrial Wastewater Disposal

    Previous Final Disposal water body 1 (1991-2008)

    Wastewater Wastewater

    Industrial zones Taung Tha Man Lake Ayeyarwadday River

    15
    Industrial Wastewater Disposal

    Previous Final Disposal water body 2 (2008-2015)

    Wastewater Wastewater

    Industrial zones
    15,000 ft PVC pipe line North Inn South Inn

    16
    Industrial Wastewater Disposal

    Current Final Disposal water body (2015- till now)

    Wastewater
    Dotehtawaddy river

    Industrial Zones

    17
    Industrial Wastewater Disposal
    It has many negative externalities, if it is not managed adequately

    Social Economic

    Environmental

    18
    Industrial Wastewater Disposal

    The First Central Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant is now


    being constructed by Hydrotek Supreme Mandalay Co. Ltd.
    19
    Water Environment Management
    Activities

    20
    Surface Water Quality Monitoring

    Monthly monitoring the


    water quality of -
    1. Irrawaddy River
    2. Doke Hta Waddy River
    3. Moat
    4. Kan Taw Kyi Lake
    5. Taung Ta Man Lake

    21
    Most Recent Surface Water
    Quality Monitoring
    Analyzed BOD & COD
    according to the methods
    trained by the project
    (Conducted in April)

    22
    Technical Supports from the Project

    Global water Digital current


    flow probe FP111 meter UC-200v

    2 sets of Computers 23
    Technical Supports from the Project
    Can Measure On-site
    • pH
    • Dissolved Oxygen
    • Conductivity
    • Salinity
    • Total Dissolved Solids
    • Water temperature
    • Turbidity
    • Oxidation-Reduction
    U52G Multiparameter Potential
    Water Quality Meter • Water Depth 24
    Technical Supports from the Project
    Local training on
    • Water Quality Survey
    • Report Writing
    • QGIS (Geographical
    Information System)

    25
    Technical Supports from the Project

    3 Times Oversea 🛫 Training in Japan


    26
    Conclusion

    27
    Challenges
    In order to do water quality monitoring by MCDC

    🌡
    💼 ️
    🔬
    💰
    ⚗️
    Difficulties in
    Insufficient Reagents Budget Limitations
    Human Resource Availability for
    Water Laboratory 28
    Conclusion
    To improve Mandalay’s Water Environment

    By cooperating and coordinating Sustainable Mandalay’s water


    with the governmental environment management
    departments, NGOs & private
    sectors 29
    Thank You Very Much!
    ありがとうございました

    30

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