The Dance of The Divine PDF
The Dance of The Divine PDF
The Dance of The Divine PDF
Cladininfiery
Clad fieryred,
red, these
these infuriated
infuriated spirits
spirits will bless
will bless you
you for for prosperity
prosperity and willand
takewill
away take away
your fret.
your fret.
Colourful Colourful
and and rich in Theyyam
rich in presentation, presentation, Theyyam
is a ritualistic is dance
folk a ritualistic folkandance
which has which
elite place in
the has an elite
heritage place Theyyam
of Kerala. in the heritage of Kerala.
which literally Theyyam
means God is a which literally
combination meanstheatrical
of ritual, God is aand
combination of ritual,lived
theatrical and
culture of thelived culture
northern ofofthe
parts northern parts of Kerala.
Kerala.
Performed
Performed in Kavu,
in Kavu, Kalari
Kalari and Tharavadu
and Tharavadu (traditional
(traditional family especially
family houses) houses) especially
in Kannur in
and
Kannur and
Kasaragod Kasaragod
districts, districts,
Theyyam Theyyam
developed regionaldeveloped
variations.regional variations.
Of the over Of theevolved
400 Theyyams over 400
over
Theyyams evolved over
centuries, Theyyam centuries,
is a synthesis Theyyam
of tribal, is a synthesis
Dravidian ofcultural
and Aryan tribal, practices
Dravidian and
and Aryan
many of
cultural
them practices
are confined and many
to certain of them
localities areright
and the confined to certain
to perform localities
it restricted and the
to certain right to
communities.
perform it restricted to certain communities.
The Theyyam season begins after the harvest in October and continues till April-May.
The Theyyam season begins after the harvest in October and continues till April-May.
Theyyam Calendar
Theyyam Photos & Videos
Stay in touch with Kerala Tourism
Contents
Nagakaali 115
Pythal Mala 10
Kannur
Gulikan
ChootadVellattu
Beach 16 117
Gurudevan Theyyam
Elappeedika 22 119
Khandakarnnan 121
Kizhunna – Ezhara Beach 27
Bhagavathy 123
Kannavam Forest Trails 33
Gulikan 125
Puralimala 39
Bhairavan 127
Vellur 46
Paradevatha 129
Madayipara 55
Pookutti 131
Kavvayi Backwaters 61
Kuttichathan 133
Achamthuruthi 67
Nagakaali
Kasaragod Vellattu
Kottancherry Mala 135
73
Elayidathu
Malom EcoBhagavathy Theyyam
Tourism 137
78
Karnavar Vellattu
Thonikadavu 83 139
Karnavar
Padanna Theyyam
Backwaters 141
94
Raktheshwari 143
Vishnumoorthy 145
Karinkaali 147
Chamundi 149
Othenan Vellattu 151
Gurudevan Velattu 153
Kurumba Bhagavathy temple
1
In & around
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2
Madappalli Someswari temple
3
In & around
Kunjaar Kurathi Temple, Kottilaveedu Tharavaadu An ancestral home, Karivellur Vaniyillam Someswari Temple
TOP
4
Karivellur Vaniyillam Someswari Temple Sree Mookambika Temple & Sacred Grove at Kunjambu Memorial, Karivellur
Paliyeri
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5
Kunnathurpadi Muthappan Devasthanam
6
In & around
Entrance Kunnathurpadi Muthappan Way to Kunnathurpadi Muthappan Forest trails to Kunnathurpadi Muthappan
Devasthanam Devasthanam Devasthanam
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7
Panoramic view of Kunnathurpadi Muthappan Kunnathurpadi Views From Kunnathurpadi
Devasthanam
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9
In & around
Koothumadam, Sri Kaitheri Edam Bhagavathy Sri Kaitheri Edam Bhagavathy Temple Sacred Grove of the temple
Temple
Kodimaram (Flag staff) of the temple Shrines inside the temple A memorial at Kuthuparamba
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10
Sree Puthiya Bhagavathy Temple
Address of Temple
Address of Temple
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Near Naval Academy, Pazhayangadi, Kannur
Sree Puthiya Bhagavathy Temple Ettikulam Valiya Bhagavathy Temple Shrine of Ettikulam Valiya Bhagavathy
Padinjattu Puthiya Bhagavathy Temple Shrine of Padinjattu Puthiya Bhagavathy Padinjattu Puthiya Bhagavathy
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12
Fishing boats Fishermen and fishing boats Palakkode Fishing boats
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14
In & around
Sree Kudakkath Kottanachery Bhagavathy Entrance Mandapam of the temple Serpent Grove of the temple
Temple
Outside view of the temple Temple Pond Vellur Sree Kudakkath Kottanachery Temple
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16
In & around
Entrance of Chamakkavu Temple Chamakkavu Temple at Vellur Outside view of Chamakkavu Temple
Serpent Grove of Chamakkavu Temple Sree Chamakkavu Temple Sub-deity at Chamakkavu Temple
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Sree Subrahmanya Swami Temple, Payyanur Entrance of Subrahmanya Swami Temple Outside view of Subrahmanya Swami Temple
Dining hall of Subrahmanya Swami Temple Sub-deity of Subrahmanya Swami Temple Sub-deity Temple of Payyanur Subrahmanya
Temple
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18
Sree Porkkali Kavu
19
In & around
Sree Porkkali Kavu Shrine inside the temple ground Sub deities, Sree Porkkali Kavu
Sub deity shrine, Sree Porkkali Kavu Serpent Grove, Sree Porkkali Kavu Sree Porkkali Kavu Temples
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21
In & around
Sree Chamundeswari Temple, Puthiyatheru Chamundeswari Devasthanam, Puthiyatheru Heritage House at Puthiyatheru
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23
In & around
Serpent Grove, Sree Kozhunthumpadi Temple Chandan Memorial ALP School, Vellur Chandan Memorial School
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24
Kavu at Sree Kottanachery Temple Temple pond of Sree Kottanachery Temple Sree Kottanachery Temple Corridor
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Ashtamachal Bhagavathy Kavu Sub-deity, Ashtamachal Bhagavathy Kavu Ashtamachal Bhagavathy Temple
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27
Muranden Tharavaadu (Family) Perumba River Perumba River, Payyanur
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Address of Temple
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Kavuthithottu Bhagavathy Temple Kavuthithottu Bhagavathy Temple An old building inside, Kavuthithottu
Bhagavathy Temple
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30
Fishing boat at Thejaswini River Village way Parakkol. K Narayanan Memorial Library
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31
Serpent Grove, Ayyamkunnath Bhagavathy Bird’s eye view of Ayyamkunnath Bhagavathy Kasaragod Paddy Fields
Temple Temple
Coconut groves and Thejaswini River Paddy fields and Coconut trees
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Address of Temple
Cheruvathur, Kasaragod
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Kuttamath Ponmalam Sri Vishnumurthy Temple, Neelankavil Bhagavathy Temple Entrance to Kuttamath Bhagavathy Temple
Cheruvathur
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Address of Temple
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Pothavoor Sree Meledath Poomaala Bhagavathy Serpent Grove Entrance gate to the temple
Kavu Mundya
Mandapam in front of the temple Sree Meledath Poomaala Bhagavathy Kavu Sree Meledath Poomaala Bhagavathy Kavu
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36
Restaurant Turmeric Farms Thejaswini River
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Address of Temple
Kuttikol, Kasaragod
Approximate Festival Date
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Sree Thamburatti Bhagavathi Temple, Kuttikol Sree Thamburatti Bhagavathi Temple, Kuttikol Sub-deity Shrine
Vayanattu Kulavan Bronze Statue Top view of the temple On the way to Kuttikol Temple
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39
Koottathilara Sree Vishnumoorthy Temple
Achan Daivam,
Padaarkulangara Bhagavathy,
Raktha Chamundi,
Vishnumoorthy,
Gulikan
40
In & around
Koottathilara Sree Vishnumoorthy Temple Huge Banyan Tree in front of the temple Sree Puliyakkatt Vishnumoorthy Temple
Priest home of Sree Puliyakkatt Vishnumoorthy Kinavoor Kovilakam, Nileshwaram Inside view of Kinavoor Kovilakam
Temple
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Puliyurkali, Puliyurkannan,
Padarkulangara Bhagavathy,
Pallikkoruvedan, Thondachan,
Puthiya Bhagavathy, Poomala
Bhagavathy, Cheralath Bhagavathy,
Uchoolikkadavathu Bhagavathy,
Poomaruthan, Raktha Chamundi,
Gulikan, Vishnumoorthy
Address of Temple
Nileshwaram, Kasaragod
Approximate Festival Date
Palakkattu Vadakkekalari Vayalil Bhagavathy Sub deities temple Sub deities temple
Temple
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Moovalamkuzhi Bhagavathy,
Chamundi,
Padaveeran,
Pottan,
Raktha Chamundi,
Vishnumoorthy
44
In & around
Sree Puliyakkat Yogi Madam Padinjhattam Kozhuval Sree Puliyakkat Yogi Gandhiji’s message at Rajah’s School,
Madam Nileshwaram
Sri. T.C. Ramavarma Valiya Raja Memorial 100 year’s old Mango tree inside the school Rajah’s Higher Secondary School, Nileshwaram
campus
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Bhagavathy,
Padarkulangara Bhagavathy,
Raktha Chamundi,
Vishnumoorthy (Paradevatha),
Poomaruthan
46
In & around
Kadanje Kadavu Aryakkara Bhagavathy Temple Thaliyil Sreekanteshwara Temple Nileshwaram Palace
Cow Shed, Nileshwaram Palace Thekke Kovilakam, Nileshwaram Thekke Kovilakam View
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47
A heritage home, Nileshwaram Entrance Structure of Thekke Kovilakam Pond near Thekke Kovilakam
View of Thekke Kovilakam entrance and Pond Sree Nagacherry Bhagavathy Temple
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Kalarathri Bhagavathy,
Kshetrapalakan,
Manavalan Theyyam,
Manavatty Theyyam,
Manjhalamma Theyyam,
Nadayil Bhagavathy
Address of Temple
Madiyan Koolom P. O.,
Kanhangad, Kasaragod
Approximate Festival Date
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An old palace Traditional bronze lamp or Vilakku Entrance gateway of the temple
Sanctum Sanatorium of the temple Temple pond of Madiyan Koolam Madiyan Koolam Temple ground
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50
Shrine of Perattur Bhagavathy An old palace near the temple Madiyan Koolam Temple
Shrines inside the temple premises Shrine inside the temple Namaskara Mandapam
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51
Bronze utensil Wooden table Mural Painting, Madiyan Koolam
Theyyam performing stool Koothumadam or Traditional performing stage Thayathuveedu Tharavaadu Temple
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52
Serpent shrine, Madiyan Koolam Temple Banyan Tree in front of the temple Temple dome of Madiyan Koolam
Sree Madiyan Koolam Temple, Kanhangad Another entrance of the temple Eastern Entrance of the temple
Padaarkulangara Bhagavathy Temple Conch Shell and Bronze Structure, From Back, Padaarkulangara Bhagavathy Temple
Padaarkulangara Bhagavathy Temple
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Vishnumoorthy,
Moovalankuzhi Chamundi,
Gulikan,
Chooliyar Bhagavathi,
Padarkulangura Bhagavathi,
Padaveeran
54
In & around
Anjootambalam Veererkavu Temple, Anjootambalam Veererkavu Temple View Sub-deity shrine, Anjootambalam Veererkavu
Nileshwaram Temple
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Padaveeran,
Vishnumoorthy,
Chooliyar Bhagavathy,
Moovalamkuzhi Chamundi,
Gulikan
Google Cordinates
12.342048,75.084065
56
In & around
Temporary shrine, Sree Chooliyar Bhagavathy New temple structures on construction Entrance to Bekal Fort Beach, Pallikere
Temple
Entrance gateway to Bekal Fort Beach Bekal Fort Beach Park Beautifully maintained, Bekal Fort Beach Park
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57
Bekal beach and fort Heritage building inside Bekal fort Imposing Bekal Fort
Fishermen and fishing boat Fishing boat in Bekal beach Coconut trees on Bekal beach shore
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58
Verikkulam Sree Chooliyar Bhagavathy Temple
59
In & around
Verikkulam Sree Chooliyar Bhagavathy Temple Sree Chooliyar Bhagavathy Temple, Shrine of Gulikan
Kundamkuzhi Nagaram Verikkulam
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60
Kodoth Tharavaadu Meethmala House, Top view of Kodoth Tharavaadu Meethmala Kodath Ground
Verikkulam House
Serpent grove and pond, Kodoth A heritage house Serpent Shine, Kodoth
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61
From top, Kalarathri Bhagavathy Temple, Outside view of Kalarathri Bhagavathy Temple A kavu near Peraladukka
Kolathur
Maruthadukkam Juma Mosque Maruthadukkam Juma Mosque another view Sree Panchalingeshwara Temple, Kundamkuzhy
Main deity temple, Sree Panchalingeshwara Front view of Sree Panchalingeshwara Temple Ruins of an old fort, Kudamkuzhy
Temple
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Ruins of an old fort Ruins of an old fort, Kudamkuzhy Dance of the Divine
62
Chathamath Puthiya Padaarkulangara Devasthanam
Address of Temple
Near Vayanasala
Chathamath, Nileshwaram,
Kasaragod
Major Committee
Anjhoottan: Suresh Babu
Approximate Festival Date
Address of Temple
Panayal, Bekal, Kasaragod
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Shrine inside the temple Mandapam inside the temple Sub-deity shrine
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Address of Temple
Near Pallikkara railway gate,
Nileshwaram, Kasaragod
Contact
Sri. Dineshan, Secreatry,
Contact No: 9895124103
Approximate Festival Date
Google Cordinates
Date - Malayalam Date - Englsih
Dhanu 25 First half of January 12.243956,75.141500
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Vishnumoorthy
Address of Temple
Kadangod,
Madakkara,
Kasaragod
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Kadamkodu Kottaram Vathukkal Vishnumoorthy Heritage Home, Kadamkodu Muchilott Bhagavathy Temple
Temple
Veerabhadra Temple, Cheruvathur Sree Veerabhadra Temple, Cheruvathur Entrance of Sree Veerabhadra Temple
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69
In & around
Entrance gateway Pilicode Sree Someswary Temple Sub-deity shrine of the temple
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Address of Temple
Mavilakadappuram, Cheruvathur
Oriyarakavu (Padanna Route),
Nileshwaram, Kasaragod
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TOP
Address of Temple
Nileshwaram, Kasaragod
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Sanctum Sanatorium of Sree Gopalakrishna Sree Gopalakrishna Temple views Sub-deity shrine, Sree Gopalakrishna Temple
Temple
Heritage House at Perole Pond at the heritage house Sree Maheshwari Temple, Perole
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74
Sree Vaikunda Temple
Address of Temple
Kottappuram, Nileshwaram,
Kasaragod
Contact
Major Committee
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Koyma 1: Raghunathan Nair, Melethu Tharavadu, Contact No: 9496297303
75
In & around
Temple Corridor, Sree Vaikunda Temple Entrance gateway of Sree Vaikunda Temple Sub-deity shrine, Sree Vaikunda Temple
Sanctum Sanatorium of Sree Vaikunda Temple Kottappuram Sree Vaikunda Temple Side way entrance to the temple
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76
Sree Olavara Mundyakavu Temple
Address of Temple
Olavara-Thekkumbad-Elambachi Rd,
South Thrikkaripur,
Kasaragod - 671311
Major Committee
Janmadhikari: Sri. Babu Karunamoorthi,
Approximate Festival Date Contact No: 9495190870
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Outside view, Sree Olavara Mundyakavu Temple Temple pond, Sree Olavara Mundyakavu Temple Olavara Library
Manakkad Bhagavathy Temple Another view of Manakkad Bhagavathy Temple Trikkarippur Railway Station
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Address of Temple
Trikaripur, Pekkadam,
Kasaragod, Kerala - 671310
Major Committee
Janmadhikari: Babu Karunamoorthi,
Approximate Festival Date Contact No: 9495190870
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Sub-deity, Sree Kuruvappalli Ara Sub-deity, Sree Kuruvappalli Ara Devasthanam, Sree Kuruvappalli Ara
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Address of Temple
Kizhakkan Kozhuval,
Nileshwaram,
Kasaragod - 671314
81
In & around
Sree Mannampurathu Kavu Bhagavathy Temple Sub-deity, Mannampurathu Kavu Another Sub-deity, Mannampurathu Kavu
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82
Madathinkeezhil Sree Kshetrapalaka Temple Temple Pond of Madathinkeezhil Sree Paddy fields, Kozhuval
Kshetrapalaka Temple
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Address of Temple
Kottikulam,
Kasaragod - 671319
Contact
Google Cordinates
12.416520,75.020231
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Serpent Grove, Sree Kurumba Bhagavathy Sree Kurumba Bhagavathy Temple Devasthanam
Temple
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Address of Temple
Puthukai, Nileshwaram,
Kasaragod
Contact
TOP
87
In & around
Odhavath Sree Chooliyar Bhagavathy Temple Devasthanam Sree Chooliyar Bhagavathy Temple
The Lalit Resort, Bekal The Lalit Resort, Bekal The Lalit Resort, Bekal
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88
Cottages, The Lalit Resort, Bekal Ayyappa Bhajan Mandiram, Udma Ayyappa Temple, Udma
Palakkunnu Bhagavathy Temple Sub-deity, Palakkunnu Bhagavathy Temple Shrine inside Palakkunnu Bhagavathy Temple
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89
Thrikkanad Sree Trayambakeswara Temple
Address of Temple
Thrikkannad, Kasaragod
Contact
Secretary,
Contact No: +914672237511
Google Cordinates
12.412036,75.022150
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91
In & around
Sub-deity shrine Main Temple and Sub-deities shrine Main Temple of Sree Arayil Bhagavathy
Devalayam,
Temple Complex, Sree Arayil Bhagavathy Main Temple of Sree Arayil Bhagavathy Entrance gateway, Sree Arayil Bhagavathy
Devalayam, Devalayam, Devalayam
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Address of Temple
Nadakkavu Kovval,
Vadakkumbad, Thrikkarippur,
Kasaragod - 671310
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94
Sanctum Sanatorium of Sree Chakrapani Temple Another view of Sanctum Sanatorium Entrance gateway of Sanctum Sanatorium
Pond adjoining Sree Chakrapani Temple Lord Rama Temple, Thankayam Model of Veerabhadran Theyyam
Sub-deity shrine, Lord Rama Temple Overview of Lord Rama Temple Sub-deity shrine, Lord Rama Temple
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Address of Temple
Poothakkal - Erikulam Road, Erikulam,
Kasaragod- 671314
Approximate Festival Date
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Address of Temple
Thimri, Kottumoola, Cheruvathur,
Kasaragod
Approximate Festival Date
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Address of Temple
Chathamath, Nileswaram,
Kasaragod
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Another view of the temple Committee Office Village Tea Shop, Chathamath
E.K Nayanar Memorial, Library Library dedicated to E.K Nayanar Thejaswini River
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Address of Temple
Madikai, Erikkulam
Kasaragod -671314
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Address of Temple
Thrikkarippur,
Kasaragod - 671311
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Kavvayi Lake An old bridge near temple New bridge over Kavvayi river
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102
ATM facility Snacks corner Chandera Muchilott Bhagavathy Temple
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Address of Temple
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Kakkat Madathil Kovilakam Heritage house near Kovilakam Heritage house near Kovilakam
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Padaarkulangara Bhagavathy,
Chekkippara Bhagavathy, Puliyoor
Kannan, Thoovakkaran, Raktha
Chamundi, Vishnumoorthy
Address of Temple
Nileshwaram,
Kasaragod - 671121
Contact
Phone:- +91 467 228 5003
Approximate Festival Date
Angakalari Sree Vettaikorumakan Kottaram Angakalari Sree Vettaikorumakan Kottaram Sub-deity shrine
Padaarkulangara Bhagavathy Temple
Serpent Grove, Padaarkulangara Bhagavathy Tharavaadu Temple Kavilbhavan Yoga and Nature Cure Centre
Temple
Kavilbhavan Yoga and Nature Cure Centre Sree Shasthamangalathappam Shiva Temple, St. Peter’s Catholic Church
Poovalamkai
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Address of Temple
Chathamath,
Nileswaram,
Kasaragod
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Address of Temple
Cheruvathur,
Kasaragod
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Sanctum Sanatorium, Sree Panayakkattu Sub-deity Shrine Sree Panayakkattu Bhagavathy Temple,
Bhagavathy Temple Kodakkad
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Raktha Chamundi,
Vishnumoorthy
Address of Temple
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Entrance gateway to Cheemeni Sree Cheemeni Sree Vishnumoorthy Temple Priest home
Vishnumoorthy Temple
Main temple of Cheemeni Sree Vishnumoorthy Walkway to the temple Front view of the temple
Temple
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112
St. Antony’s Church, Cheemeni J K Residency - business hotel Lord Shiva Temple, Cheemeni
Entrance gateway of the Shiva Temple Sree Vairajathan Temple, Kottumpuram Vairajathan Theyyam Model
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113
Main temple of Sree Rayamangalam Bhagavathy Sree Rayamangalam Bhagavathy Temple Sub-deity of Sree Rayamangalam Bhagavathy
Temple Temple
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116
Dance of the Divine 117
Gulikan Vellattu
Gulikan Vellattu
Vellattam or Vellattu is an invocative ritual held prior to the actual Theyyam
performance. The Gulikan Vellattu is held for Gulikan Theyyam, a character which
represents the Hindu God of death, Yama. Through Vellattu ritual, the mortal human TOP
being is transformed into the divine self. Equivalent to the Thottam (the invocatory
118
Dance of the Divine
Gurudevan
Gurudevan Vellattu
theyyam
119
Gurudevan Theyyam
An invocation to the supreme deity, Gurudevan is performed in a traditional home
or Tharavadu in Northern Kerala.
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122
Dance of the Divine 123
Bhagavathy
Bhagavathy
Bhagavathy literally means Mother Goddess. Bhagavathy Theyyam is an TOP
embodiment of the primal feminine energy that manifests itself in the bodies of men.
In this Theyyam, the performer wears a typical mask - which has Lord Shiva‘s trishul
(trident) marked on the head. A unique mix of coconut leaves is used as ornaments to
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decorate the area around the clothes. The most innovative ornament is the headgear
126
Dance of the Divine 127
Bhairavan
Bhairavan
Bhairavan is the prime deity of Paanan community and the deity is believed to be
related to Shaivism cult. Artists from Malayan community also perform Bhairavan TOP
Theyyam. The performance of Bhairavan Theyyam is at night and the one performed
128
Dance of the Divine 129
Paradevatha
Paradevatha
A form of the fierce Goddess Bhadrakali, this powerful deity is believed TOP
to have been born out of the third eye of Lord Shiva with the purpose of
130
Dance of the Divine 131
Pookutti
Pookutti
A popular Theyyam which belongs to the Shaivite belief system, Pookutti was born as
a child to Kalakattu Namboodiri. Born as a mischievous child, Pookutti followed non
vegetarian food habits and this enraged his father. The father himself killed the child TOP
and threw it into different fire pits. The pieces thrown into the fire pits emerged as
132
Dance of the Divine 133
Kuttichathan
Kuttichathan
An incarnation of shaivite strength, Kuttichathan was born when Lord Shiva and
Goddess Parvati lived for a while as mortals. It is believed that, he was given this form
by Lord Shiva to appease childless devotees, the Kalakkattamma and Kalakkattachan.
Growing up as a mischievous child, Kuttichathan decapitates his teacher. When he
tries to hurt Kalakkattamma, and seeing this Kalakkattachan tears him into 396 pieces
and throws them into fire. But an equal number of Kuttichathans emerge from the
fire and the biggest among them went on a rampage. He is then placated by the
Perumalayan, the senior most Theyyam performer of the Malayan Community at Chala
in Kannur district.
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The performer of Kuttichathan wears small headgear with tender coconut leaves
134
Dance of the Divine 135
Nagakaali Vellattu
Nagakaali Vellattu
Vellattam or Vellattu is an invocative ritual held prior to the actual Theyyam
performance. The Nagakaali Vellattu is held for Nagakaali Theyyam, a fertility goddess
worshiped by childless parents. Naga means serpent and Kaali is the Mother Goddess.
It is through Vellattam that the mortal human being is believed to transform himself into
the divine persona. Equivalent to the Thottam (the invocatory chant) ritual, Vellattams TOP
are dynamic.
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Symbolising the goodness over evil, this ancient form of worship includes performers
144
Dance of the Divine 145
Vishnumoorthy
Vishnumoorthy
An incarnation of Vaishnavite strength, Vishnumoorthy tells the story of incarnation of
Lord Vishnu as Narasimha. The Vishnumoorthy is the deified form of Palanthai Kannan.
Legend has it that Kannan, an orphaned boy from Thiyya community who lived in
Nileshwaram, is treated badly by a so called upper caste Kuravat Kurup and banished
from the land.
Kannan goes to Mangalore and takes shelter in a Vishnu temple there. He was a TOP
staunch devotee of Vishnu and later returns to Nileshwaram. While returning to the
146
Dance of the Divine 147
Karinkaali
Karinkaali
Karinkali Theyyam is a goddess born from Lord Shiva’s third eye and an incarnation of
Goddess Bhadrakali. Born with the aim of destroying the demon race, the performance TOP
of Karinkali is a marked feature of the ritual practices prevalent in northern Kerala.
150
Dance of the Divine
Vellattu Othenan
Othenan Vellattu
151
Othenan Vellattu
Vellattam is an invocative ritual held prior to the actual Theyyam performance. Through
this ritual, the mortal human being is believed to get transformed into the divine self. It
is equivalent to the Thottam, the invocatory chant, but is more colourful and vigorous.
Thacholi Othenan was a legendary hero who is believed to have lived during 16th
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century in North Malabar region of Kerala. Ballads of northern Kerala or Vadakkanpattu
laud the feats of Thacholi Othenan. The Vellattu ritual held prior to the Othenan
152
Gurudevan Velattu
Dance of the Divine
Vellattu Othenan
153
Gurudevan Velattu
Vellattam is an invocative ritual held prior to the actual Theyyam performance. The
Vellattu ritual held prior to the Gurudevan Theyyam is Gurudevan Vellattu.
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