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    Department: Mechatronics

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    سجاد حبيب
    The document describes generating various discrete time signals in MATLAB, including unit impulse, unit step, unit ramp, exponential, and sinusoidal sequences. It provides the code to generate these signals and examples of applying the code to generate signals with parameters like a delay of 11 samples or sinusoidal frequencies of 0.9, 1.5, and 3. The purpose is to write a MATLAB program to generate common discrete time signals for analysis and experimentation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Department: Mechatronics

    Uploaded by

    سجاد حبيب
    23 views10 pages
    The document describes generating various discrete time signals in MATLAB, including unit impulse, unit step, unit ramp, exponential, and sinusoidal sequences. It provides the code to generate these signals and examples of applying the code to generate signals with parameters like a delay of 11 samples or sinusoidal frequencies of 0.9, 1.5, and 3. The purpose is to write a MATLAB program to generate common discrete time signals for analysis and experimentation.

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    The document describes generating various discrete time signals in MATLAB, including unit impulse, unit step, unit ramp, exponential, and sinusoidal sequences. It provides the code to generate these signals and examples of applying the code to generate signals with parameters like a delay of 11 samples or sinusoidal frequencies of 0.9, 1.5, and 3. The purpose is to write a MATLAB program to generate common discrete time signals for analysis and experimentation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    23 views10 pages

    Department: Mechatronics

    Uploaded by

    سجاد حبيب
    The document describes generating various discrete time signals in MATLAB, including unit impulse, unit step, unit ramp, exponential, and sinusoidal sequences. It provides the code to generate these signals and examples of applying the code to generate signals with parameters like a delay of 11 samples or sinusoidal frequencies of 0.9, 1.5, and 3. The purpose is to write a MATLAB program to generate common discrete time signals for analysis and experimentation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research

    Middle Technical University

    Engineering Technical College – Baghdad

    Department : Mechatronics

    Stage : fourth

    Name of Experiment : Generation of Discrete signal

    Name: Sajad Habeb abaas

    Date : 20/6/2020
    Basic Definitions

    A discrete-time signal is a complex-valued sequence. Remember that


    a sequence is defined as a complex-valued function of an integer
    index n, with n Z; as such, it is a two-sided, infinite collection of
    values. A sequence can be defined analytically in closed form, as for
    example:

    (2.1)

    shown as the “triangular” waveform plotted in Figure 2.1; or

    (2.2)

    which is a complex exponential of period 40 samples, plotted in


    Figure 2.2. An example of a sequence drawn from the real world is

    (2.3)

    plotted in Figure 2.3 from year 1900 to 2002. Another example, this
    time of a random sequence, is

    (2.4)

    a realization of which is plotted in Figure 2.4.

    Fig2.1
    Fig2.2

    Fig2.3

    Fig2.4
    Aim:

    To write a "MATLAB" program to generate discrete time signals


    like unit impulse, unit step, unit ramp. Exponential signal sinusoidal
    sequences.

    The code:

    1.Unit impulse signal:


    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    n=-10:10;
    for i=1:21
    if n(i)==0
    x(i)=1;
    else
    x(i)=0;
    end
    end
    stem(n,x)
    2.Unit step signal:
    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    n=-10:10;
    for i=1:21
    if n(i)>=0
    x(i)=1;
    else
    x(i)=0;
    end
    end
    stem(n,x)
    3.Unit ramp signal:
    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    n=-10:10;
    for i=1:21
    if n(i)>=0
    x(i)=n(i);
    else
    x(i)=0;
    end
    end
    stem(n,x)

    4.exponential signal:
    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    n=-10:10;
    for i=1:21;
    x(i)=0.85^n(i);
    end
    stem(n,x)

    5.sinusoidal signal:
    clc;
    clear all;
    close all;
    n=-10:10;
    for i=1:21;
    x(i)=sin(2*pi*0.1*n(i));
    end
    stem(n,x)
    Question:
    1.A delayed unit sample sequence with a delay of (11) samples?
    n=-5:15;
    L=length(n);
    for i=1:L
    if n(i)==11
    x(i)=1;
    else
    x(i)=0;
    end
    end
    stem(n,x)
    2.A sinusoidal sequence of freq. (0.9 , 1.5 , 3)?

    n=-10:10
    x=sin(2*pi*0.9*n)
    stem(n,x)

    n=-10:10
    x=sin(2*pi*1.5*n)
    stem(n,x)
    n=-10:10
    x=sin(2*pi*3*n)
    stem(n,x)

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