450 Exc Eu 2013 PDF

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REPAIR MANUAL 2013 ''l'MWI:ii~8ijIIM

450 EXC EU
450 EXC AUS
450 EXC SIX DAYS EU
450 XC-W USA
500 EXC EU
500 EXC AUS
500 EXC SIX DAYS EU
500 EXC USA
500 XC-W USA
Art. no. 32D6152en

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TABLE OF CONTENTS 2

1 MEANS OF REPRESENTATION ..................................... 6 6.2.6 Positioning the fork protection ..................... 37


1.1 Symbols used ................................................... 6 6.2.7 Removing the fork legs ................................ 37
1.2 Formats used .................................................... 6 6.2.8 Installing the fork legs ................................. 37
2 SAFETY ADViCE ........................................................... 7 6.2.9 Removing the fork protector ......................... 38
2.1 Repair Manual .................................................. 7 6.2.10 Installing the fork protector .......................... 38
2.2 Safety advice .................................................... 7 6.2.11 Performing a fork service ............................. 38
2.3 Degrees of risk and symbols ............................... 7 6.2.12 Disessembling the fork legs ......................... 39
2.4 Work rules ........................................................ 7 6.2.13 Removing the spring ................................... 41
3 IMPORTANT NOTES ..................................................... 8 6.2.14 Disassembling the cartridge ......................... 42
3.1 Guarantee, warranty .......................................... 8 6.2.15 Disassembling the piston rod ....................... 43
3.2 Operating and auxiliary substances ..................... 8 6.2.16 Disassembling the hydrostop unit ................. 44
3.3 Spare parts, accessories .................................... 8 6.2.17 Disassembling the seal ring retainer .............. 44
3.4 Figures ............................................................ 8 6.2.18 Checki ng the fork legs...... ...... ...... ........ ....... 45
4 SERIAL NUMBERS ...................................................... 9 6.2.19 Assembling the seal ring retainer .................. 46
4.1 Chassis number ................................................ 9 6.2.20 Assembling the hydrostop unit ..................... 46
4.2 Type label ........................................................ 9 6.2.21 Assembling the piston rod ........................... 47
4.3 Key number (All EXC moeelsl ........................... 10 6.2.22 Assembling the cartridge ............................. 48
4.4 Engine number ............................................... 10 6.2.23 Assembling the fork legs .............................. 49
4.5 Fork part number ............................................ 10 6.2.24 Greasing the steering head bearing ............... 53
4.6 Shock absorber part number ............................ 10 6.2.25 Removing the lower triple clamp .................. 53
5 MOTORCYCLE ........................................................... 12 6.2.26 Installing the lower triple clamp ................... 54
5.1 Raising the motorcycle with the lift stand .......... 12 6.2.27 Checking the steering head bearing play ....... 55
5.2 Removing the motorcycle from the lift stand ...... 12 6.2.28 Adjusting the play of the steering head
5.3 Starting .......................................................... 12 bearing ...................................................... 56
5.4 Starting the motorcycle for a check ................... 13 7 HANDLEBAR, CONTROLS ........................................... 57
6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP ............................................... 14 7.1 Handlebar position .......................................... 57
6.1 EXC EU/AUS/USA, XC-W ................................. 14 7.2 Adjusting handlebar position ............................ 57
6.1.1 Adjusting the compression damping of the 7.3 Adjusting the basic position of the clutch
fork ........................................................... 14 lever .............................................................. 57
6.1.2 Adjusting the rebound damping of the fork .... 14 7.4 Checking the throttle cable routing ................... 58
6.1.3 Adjusting the spring preload of the fork ......... 14 7.5 Checking the play in the throttle cable .............. 58
6.1.4 Bleeding fork legs ....................................... 15 7.6 Adjusting the play in the throttle cable .............. 59
6.1.5 Cleaning the dust boots of the fork legs ......... 15 8 FRAME ..................................................................... 61
6.1.6 Loosening the fork protector ......................... 16 8.1 Removing the engine guard (EXC SIX DAYS,
6.1.7 Positioning the fork protection ..................... 16 EXC AUSl ....................................................... 61
6.1.8 Removing the fork legs ................................ 16 8.2 Installing the engine guard (EXC SIX DAYS,
EXC AUSl ....................................................... 61
6.1.9 Install i ng the fork legs ........ ...... .............. ..... 17
9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM ................................ 62
6.1.10 Removing the fork protector ......................... 17
9.1 Adjusting the high-speed compression
6.1.11 Installing the fork protector .......................... 18
damping of the shock absorber ......................... 62
6.1.12 Performing a fork service ............................. 18
9.2 Adjusting the low-speed compression damping
6.1.13 Disassembling the fork legs ......................... 18 of the shock absorber .... ...... ........ ...... .............. 62
6.1.14 Cartridge disassembly ................................. 21 9.3 Adjusting the rebound damping of the shock
6.1.15 Disassembling the compression damping absorber ......................................................... 63
fitting ........................................................ 23 9.4 Measuring rear wheel sag unloaded ................... 63
6.1.16 Checking the fork legs ................................. 23 9.5 Checking the static sag of the shock absorber .... 63
6.1.17 Assembling the compression damping 9.6 Checking the riding sag of the shock absorber .... 64
fitting ........................................................ 25
9.7 Adjusting the spring preload of the shock
6.1.18 Assembling the cartridge ............................. 25 absorber ......................................................... 64
6.1.19 Assembling the fork legs .............................. 27 9.8 Adjusting the riding sag ................................... 65
6.1.20 Greasing the steering head bearing ............... 31 9.9 Removing the shock absorber ........................... 65
6.1.21 Removing the lower triple clamp .................. 31 9.10 Installing the shock absorber ............................ 65
6.1.22 Installing the lower triple clamp ................... 32 9.11 Servicing the shock absorber ............................ 66
6.1.23 Checking the steering head bearing play ....... 34 9.12 Removing the spring ........................................ 66
6.1.24 Adjusting the play of the steering head 9.13 Disassembling the damper ............................... 67
bearing ...................................................... 34
9.14 Disassembling the piston rod ........................... 68
6.2 EXC SIX DAYS ................................................ 35
9.15 Disassembling the seal ring retainer .................. 69
6.2.1 Adjusting the compression damping of the
9.16 Replacing the pilot bushing ............................. 70
fork ........................................................... 35
9.17 Checking the damper ...................................... 71
6.2.2 Adjusting the rebound damping of the fork .... 35
9.18 Disassembling the rebound adjuster .................. 71
6.2.3 Bleeding fork legs ....................................... 35
9.19 Removing the heim join!.. ................................ 72
6.2.4 Cleaning the dust boots of the fork legs ......... 36
9.20 Installing the heim join!.. ................................. 73
6.2.5 Loosening the fork protector ......................... 36

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TABLE OF CONTENTS 3

9.21 Assembling the rebound adjuster ...................... 74 15.2Changing the fuses of individual power
9.22 Assembling the seal ring retainer ...................... 74 consumers .................................................... 113
9.23 Assembling the piston rod ................................ 75 15.3 Changing the fuse of the radiator fan ............ .. 113
9.24 Assembling the damper ................................... 76 15.4 Removi ng the battery .................................. .. 114
9.25 Bleeding and filling the damper ....................... 79 15.5 Installing the battery .................................... . 115
9.26 Filling the damper with nitrogen ....................... 81 15.6 Charging the battery .................................... .. 115
9.27 Installing the spring ........................................ 82 16 BRAKE SYSTEM ...................................................... 117
9.28 Changing the heim jOint ................................... 83 16.1 Checking the front brake linings ..................... 117
10 EXHAUST .................................................................. 85 16.2 Changing the front brake linings ..................... 117
10.1 Removing the manifold .................................... 85 16.3 Checking free travel of hand brake lever .......... 119
10.2 Installing the manifold .................................... 85 16.4 Adjusting the basic position of the hand
10.3 Removing main silencer ................................... 86 brake lever (all XC-W models) ......................... 119
10.4 Installing the main silencer .............................. 86 16.5 Adjusting free travel of hand brake lever (All
10.5 Changing the glass fiber yarn filling of the EXC models).......... ...... ........ ...... ...... ........ ..... 119
main silencer .................................................. 86 16.6 Checking the front brake fluid level ................ 120
11 AIR FILTER ............................................................... 88 16.7 Adding front brake fluid ................................. 120
11.1 Removing the air filter box lid .......................... 88 16.8 Changing the front brake fluid ........................ 121
11.2 Installing the air filter box lid ........................... 88 16.9 Checking the rear brake linings ...................... 122
11.3 Removing the air filter ..................................... 88 16.10 Changing the rear brake linings ...................... 122
11.4 Installing the air filter ...................................... 88 16.11 Checking the free travel of foot brake lever ...... 124
11.5 Cleaning the air filter and air filter box .............. 89 16.12 Adjusting the basic position of the foot brake
12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM ........................................... 90 lever ............................................................ 124
12.1 Opening filler cap ........................................... 90 16.13 Checking the rear brake fluid level .................. 125
12.2 Closing filler cap ............................................. 90 16.14 Adding brake fluid to the rear brake circui!.. .... 125
12.3 Removing the seat .......................................... 90 16.15 Changing the rear brake fluid ......................... 126
12.4 Mounting the sea!.. ......................................... 91 17 LIGHTING SYSTEM, INSTRUMENTS ......................... 128
12.5 Removing the fuel tank .................................... 91 17.1 Adjusting the speedometer functions .............. 128
12.6 Installing the fuel tank .................................... 92 17.2 Setting kilometers or miles............................. 128
12.7 Changing the fuel screen ................................. 93 17.3 Activating the additional functions .................. 129
12.8 Changing the fuel filter .................................... 94 17.4 Setting the wheel circumference .................... 129
12.9 Changing the fuel pump .................................. 96 17.5 Setting the clock ........................................... 130
12.10 Checking the fuel pressure ............................... 97 17.6 Checking the headlight setting ....................... 130
13 MASK, FENDER ......................................................... 99 17.7 Adjusting the headlight range ......................... 131
13.1 Removing the front fender ............................... 99 18 ENGINE .................................................................. 132
13.2 Installing the front fender ................................ 99 18.1 Removing the engine ..................................... 132
13.3 Removing headlight mask with headligh!.. ......... 99 18.2 Installing the engine ...................................... 136
13.4 Refitting the headlight mask with the 18.3 Engine disassembly ....................................... 140
headlight.. ...................................................... 99 18.3.1 Preparations ............................................. 140
14 WHEELS ................................................................. 101 18.3.2 Draining the engine oil .............................. 140
14.1 Checking the tire air pressure ......................... 101 18.3.3 Removing the clutch push rod .................... 141
14.2 Checking the tire condition ............................ 101 18.3.4 Removing the oil filter ............................... 141
14.3 Checking the brake discs ............................... 102 18.3.5 Removing the starter motor ........................ 141
14.4 Checking spoke tension ................................. 102 18.3.6 Removing the spark plug ........................... 141
14.5 Front wheel .................................................. 103 18.3.7 Removing the valve cover........................... 142
14.5.1 Removing the front wheel .......................... 103 18.3.8 Removing the alternator cover .................... 142
14.5.2 Installing the front wheel ........................... 103 18.3.9 Positioning the engine at ignition top dead
14.5.3 Removing the front brake disc .................... 104 center ...................................................... 142
14.5.4 Installing the front brake disc .................... 104 18.3.10 Removing the timing chain tensioner .......... 143
14.6 Rear wheel ................................................... 104 18.3.11 Removing the camshaft ............................. 143
14.6.1 Removing the rear wheel ........................... 104 18.3.12 Removing the cylinder head ....................... 144
14.6.2 Installing the rear wheel ............................ 105 18.3.13 Removing the piston ................................. 144
14.6.3 Removing the rear brake disc ..................... 106 18.3.14 Removing the rotor .................................... 144
14.6.4 Installing the rear brake disc ...................... 106 18.3.15 Removing the timing chain guide rail .......... 145
14.6.5 Checking the chain tension ........................ 107 18.3.16 Removing the timing chain tensioning
rail .......................................................... 145
14.6.6 Adjusting the chain tension ....................... 107
18.3.17 Removing the timing chain securing
14.6.7 Adjusting the chain guide .......................... 108
guide ....................................................... 145
14.6.8 Checking the chain, rear sprocket, engine
18.3.18 Removing the timing chain ........................ 145
sprocket and chain guide ........................... 108
18.3.19 Removing the ignition pulse generator ........ 145
14.6.9 Checking for chain dirt accumulation .......... 110
18.3.20 Removing the suction pump ....................... 146
14.6.10 Cleaning the chain .................................... 110
18.3.21 Removing the water pump cover ................. 146
15 WIRING HARNESS, BATTERy ................................... 112
18.3.22 Removing the clutch cover ......................... 146
15.1 Changing the main fuse ................................. 112

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TABLE OF CONTENTS 4

18.3.23 Removing the clutch discs ......................... 147 18.4.34 Checking the clutch .................................. 170
18.3.24 Removing the primary gear nut. .................. 148 18.4.35 Checking the shift mechanism ................... 172
18.3.25 Removing the outer clutch hub .................. 148 18.4.36 Preassembling the shift shaft ..................... 173
18.3.26 Removing the torque limiter ....................... 149 18.4.37 Disassembling the main shaft .................... 173
18.3.27 Removing the starter idler gear ................... 149 18.4.38 Assembling the main shaft ......................... 174
18.3.28 Removing the kickstarter idler gear ............. 149 18.4.39 Disassembling the countershaft .................. 175
18.3.29 Removing the kickstarter idler gear ............. 149 18.4.40 Assembling the countershaft ...................... 175
18.3.30 Removing the shift shaft... ......................... 149 18.4.41 Checking the transmission ......................... 176
18.3.31 Removing the shift drum locating unit ........ 150 18.4.42 Premountingthe kickstarter shaft ............... 178
18.3.32 Removing the locking lever ........................ 150 18.4.43 Checking the starter drive .......................... 179
18.3.33 Removing the oil pump gear wheels ............ 150 18.4.44 Removing the Ireewheel ............................ 179
18.3.34 Removing the force pump .......................... 151 18.4.45 Checking the freewheel ............................. 180
18.3.35 Removing the primary gear ........................ 151 18.4.46 Installing the free wheel ............................ 180
18.3.36 Removing the free wheel gear .................... 151 18.5 Engine assembly ........................................... 181
18.3.37 Removing the left engine case section ........ 151 18.5.1 Installing the crankshaft ............................ 181
18.3.38 Removing the shift rails ............................. 152 18.5.2 Installing the transmission shafts ............... 181
18.3.39 Removing the shift drum ........................... 152 18.5.3 Installing the shift lorks ............................. 181
18.3.40 Removing the shift lorks ............................ 153 18.5.4 Installing the shift drum ............................ 182
18.3.41 Removing the transmission shafts ............... 153 18.5.5 Installing the shift rails ............................. 182
18.3.42 Removing the crankshaft ........................... 153 18.5.6 Installing the left engine case .................... 182
18.4 Work on individual parts ................................ 154 18.5.7 Installing the free wheel gear ..................... 183
18.4.1 Work on the right section of the engine 18.5.8 Installing the primary gear ......................... 183
case ........................................................ 154 18.5.9 Installing the lorce pump ........................... 183
18.4.2 Work on the left section of the engine 18.5.10 Installing the oil pump gear wheels ............. 184
case ........................................................ 155 18.5.11 Installing the locking lever ......................... 184
18.4.3 Removing the oil pressure regulator valve .... 156 18.5.12 Installing the shift drum locating unit ......... 184
18.4.4 Checking spring length of oil pressure 18.5.13 Installing the shift shaft ............................ 185
regulator valve .......................................... 156
18.5.14 Installing the kickstarter idler gear.............. 185
18.4.5 Installing the oil pressure regulator valve ..... 157
18.5.15 Installing the kickstarter shaft .................... 185
18.4.6 Removing the crankshaft seal ring in the
18.5.16 Installing the starter idler gear ................... 185
clutch cover ............................................. 157
18.5.17 Installing the torque limiter ....................... 186
18.4.7 Installing the crankshaft seal ring in the
18.5.18 Installing the outer clutch hub ................... 186
clutch cover ............................................. 157
18.5.19 Installing the primary gear nut ................... 187
18.4.8 Removing the water pump ......................... 157
18.5.20 Installing the clutch discs .......................... 187
18.4.9 Installing the water pump .......................... 158
18.5.21 Installing the clutch cover ......................... 188
18.4.10 Removing the timing chain sprocket ........... 159
18.5.22 Installing the water pump cover .................. 189
18.4.11 Installing the timing chain sprocket ............ 159
18.5.23 Installing the suction pump ....................... 189
18.4.12 Changing the connecting rod, conrod
bearing. and crank pin .............................. 159 18.5.24 Installing the ignition pulse generator ......... 190
18.4.13 Checking crankshaft run-out at bearing 18.5.25 Installing the timing chain ......................... 190
pin .......................................................... 161 18.5.26 Installing the timing chain securing guide ... 190
18.4.14 Cylinder - Nikasil" coating ......................... 161 18.5.27 Installing the timing chain tensioning rail .... 191
18.4.15 Checking/measuring the cylinder ................ 161 18.5.28 Installing the timing chain guide rail ........... 191
18.4.16 Checking/measuring the piston ................... 162 18.5.29 Installing the rotor .................................... 191
18.4.17 Checking the piston ring end gap ............... 162 18.5.30 Installing the piston .................................. 191
18.4.18 Measuring the piston/cylinder mounting 18.5.31 Installing the cylinder head ........................ 193
clearance ................................................. 163 18.5.32 Installing the camshaft .............................. 194
18.4.19 Checking the oil pumps ............................. 163 18.5.33 Installing the timing chain tensioner ........... 194
18.4.20 Disassembling the autodecompressor .......... 163 18.5.34 Checking the valve clearance ..................... 194
18.4.21 Assembling the autodecompressor .............. 164 18.5.35 Adjusting the valve clearance ..................... 195
18.4.22 Checking camshaft ................................... 165 18.5.36 Installing the alternator cover ..................... 195
18.4.23 Checking the timing assembly .................... 165 18.5.37 Installing the valve cover ........................... 196
18.4.24 Removing the rocker arm ........................... 166 18.5.38 Installing the spark plug ............................ 196
18.4.25 Removing the valves .................................. 166 18.5.39 Installing the starter motor ......................... 196
18.4.26 Changing camshaft bearing ........................ 167 18.5.40 Installing the oil filter ................................ 196
18.4.27 Checking the valves .................................. 167 18.5.41 Installing the clutch push rod .................... 197
18.4.28 Checking valve springs .............................. 168 18.5.42 Installing the oil screen ............................. 197
18.4.29 Checking valve spring seal.. ....................... 168 18.5.43 Removing the engine lrom the engine
18.4.30 Checking the cylinder head ........................ 168 assembly stand ......................................... 198
18.4.31 Checking the rocker arm shafts .................. 169 19 CLUTCH .................................................................. 199
18.4.32 Installing the valves .................................. 169 19.1 Checking/correcting the fluid level of the
18.4.33 Install i ng the rocker arm.... .............. .......... 170 hydraulic clutch ............................................ 199
19.2 Changing the hydraulic clutch fluid ................ 199

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TABLE OF CONTENTS 5

20 WATER PUMP, COOLING SYSTEM ............................ 201 29.8 Page 8 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS) ............. 242
20.1 Cooling system ............................................. 201 29.9 Page 1 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 244
20.2 Checking the antifreeze and coolant level ........ 201 29.10 Page 2 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 246
20.3 Checking the coolant level ............................. 202 29.11 Page 3 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 248
20.4 Draining the coolanl.. .................................... 202 29.12 Page 4 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 250
20.5 Refilling coolant ........................................... 203 29.13 Page 5 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 252
21 LUBRICATION SySTEM ............................................ 204 29.14 Page 6 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 254
21.1 Oil circui!.. ................................................... 204 29.15 Page 7 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 256
21.2 Checking the engine oil level .......................... 204 29.16 Page 8 of 8 (EXC AUS) .................................. 258
21.3 Changing the engine oil and oil filter, 29.17 Page 1 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 260
cleaning the oil screens ................................. 204 29.18 Page 2 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 262
21.4 Adding engine oil .......................................... 207 29.19 page 3 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 264
21.5 Checking the engine oil pressure .................... 208 29.20 Page 4 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 266
22 IGNITION SySTEM ................................................... 209 29.21 Page 5 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 268
22.1 Ignition coil - checking the secondary 29.22 Page 6 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 270
winding ........................................................ 209 29.23 Page 7 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 272
22.2 Checking the spark plug connector ................. 209 29.24 Page 8 of 8 (EXC USA) .................................. 274
22.3 Alternator - checking the stator winding .......... 209 29.25 Page 1 of 7 (all XC-W models) ........................ 276
22.4 Removing the stator ...................................... 210 29.26 Page 2 of 7 (all XC-W models) ........................ 278
22.5 Installing the stator ....................................... 210 29.27 page 3 of 7 (all XC-W models) ........................ 280
23 ELECTRIC STARTER ................................................ 211 29.28 Page 4 of 7 (all XC-W models) ........................ 282
23.1 Checking the starter motor ............................. 211 29.29 Page 5 of 7 (all XC-W models) ........................ 284
24 THROTILE VALVE BODy .......................................... 212 29.30 Page 6 of 7 (all XC-W models)...... ...... ............ 286
24.1 Adjusting the idle speed ................................ 212 29.31 Page 7 of 7 (all XC-W models)...... ...... ............ 288
24.2 Throttle position sensor circuit A - checking 30 SUBSTANCES ......................................................... 290
the basic settings .......................................... 212
31 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES ........................................ 292
24.3 Throttle position sensor - adjusting the basic
32 SPECIAL TOOLS ...................................................... 294
settings ........................................................ 212
33 STANDARDS ........................................................... 308
25 TECHNICAL DATA .................................................... 214
INDEX ............................................................................ 309
25.1 Engine ......................................................... 214
25.2 Engine tolerance, wear limits ......................... 214
25.3 Engine tightening torques .............................. 215
25.4 Capacities .................................................... 217
25.4.1 Engine oil ................................................ 217
25.4.2 Coolant .................................................... 217
25.4.3 Fuel ........................................................ 217
25.5 Chassis ........................................................ 217
25.6 Electrical system ........................................... 218
25.7 Tires ............................................................ 218
25.8 Fork ............................................................. 219
25.8.1 EXC EUiAUS/USA, XC-W ........................... 219
25.8.2 EXC SIX DAyS .......................................... 219
25.9 Shock absorber ............................................. 220
25.10 Chassis tightening torques ............................. 220
26 CLEANING, CARE .................................................... 222
26.1 Cleaning the motorcycle ................................ 222
26.2 Checks and maintenance steps for winter
operation ...................................................... 223
27 STORAGE ................................................................ 224
27.1 Storage ............ ...... .............. ...... ........ .......... 224
27.2 Preparing for use after storage ........................ 224
28 SERVICE SCHEDULE ............................................... 225
28.1 Service schedule ........................................... 225
28.2 Service work (as additional order) ................... 226
29 WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................... 228
29.1 Page 1 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAyS) ............. 228
29.2 Page 2 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS) ............. 230
29.3 page 3 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS) ............. 232
29.4 Page 4 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS) ............. 234
29.5 Page 5 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS) ............. 236
29.6 Page 6 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS) ............. 238
29.7 Page 7 of 8 (EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS) ............. 240

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1 MEANS OF REPRESENTATION 6

1.1 SJ!!!bols used


The meaning of specific symbols is described below.
Indicates an expected reaction (e.g. of a work step or a function).

x Indicates an unexpected reaction (e.g. of a work step or a function).

Indicates a page reference (more information is provided on the specified page).

•I Indicates information with more details or tips .

Indicates the result of a testing step.


»

v Denotes a voltage measurement.

Denotes a current measurement.


A
Denotes a resistance measurement.

1.2 Formats used


The typographical formats used in this document are explained below.

Proprietary name Identifies a proprietary name.

Identifies a protected name.

Identifies a trademark.

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2 SAFETY ADVICE 7

2.1 Rlp!ir Manual


Read this Repair Manual carefully and thoroughly before beginning work. It contains useful information and tips that will help you
repair and maintain your vehicle.
This manual assumes that the necessary special KTM tools and KTM workplace and workshop equipment are available.

advice
A number of safety instructions need to be followed to operate the vehicle safely. Therefore, read this manual carefully. The safety
instructions are highlighted in the text and are referred to at the relevant passages.

• Inlo
I The vehicle has various information and warning labels at prominent locations. Do not remove informationiwarning labels. If
they are missing, you or others may not recognize dangers and may therefore be injured.

2.3 ~u of rilll and !lJl!!bols


n Danler
t..!.J are not taken.
Identifies a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if the appropriate measures

Warning
Identifies a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.

Caution
Identifies a danger that may lead to minor injuries if the appropriate measures are not taken.

Note
Identifies a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.

Warning
Identifies a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.

2.4 Wortll1llu
Special tools are necessary for certain tasks. The tools are not contained in the vehicle but can be ordered under the number in paren-
theses. E.g.: bearing puller (15112017000)
During assembly, non-reusable parts (e.g. self-locking screws and nuts, seals and seal rings, O-rings, pins, lock washers) must be
replaced by new parts.
In some instances, a thread locker (e.g. Lactiree) is required. The manufacturer instructions for use must be followed.
After disassembly, clean the parts that are to be reused and check them for damage and wear. Change damaged or worn parts.
After you complete the repair or service work, check the operating safety of the vehicle.

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3 IMPORTANT NOTES 8

3.1 Guarantee, wam!!lJ


The work prescribed in the service schedule must be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop only and confirmed in the customer's
service record and in the KTM dlaler.net; otherwise, all warranty claims will be void. No warranty claims can be considered for damage
resulting from manipulations and/or alterations to the vehicle.
Additional information on the guarantee or warranty and the procedures involved can be found in the service record.

o aratinl and alillililry substances


Warninl
Enviranmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
- Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.

Use the operating and auxiliary substances (such as fuel and lubricants) as specified in the manual.

3.3 Sp!18 parts, Ic_rias


Only use spare parts and accessories approved and/or recommended by KTM. KTM accepts no liability for other products and any
resulting damage or loss.

The current KTM PawerParts for your vehicle can be found on the KTM website.
International KTM Website, httpdlwww.ktm.com

The figures contained in the manual may depict special equipment.


In the interest of clarity, some components may be shown disassembled or may not be shown at all. It is not always necessary to dis·
assemble the component to perform the activity in question. Please follow the instructions in the text.

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4 SERIAL NUMBERS 9

(EXC ELVAUS, EXC SIX DAYS, XC-W)


The chassis number  is stamped on the steering head on the right.

(EXC USA)
The chassis number  is stamped on the steering head on the right.

(EXC ELVAUS, EXC SIX DAYS, XC-W)


The type label  is fixed to the front of the steering head.

(EXC USA)
The type label USA  is fixed to the front of the steering head.

(EXC USA)
The type label Canada  is fixed to the front of the front pipe.

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4 SERIAL NUMBERS 10

4.3 Key number All EXC models)


(EXC ELVAUS, EXC SIX DAYS)
The key number  for the steering lock is stamped onto the key connector.

500125-10
(EXC USA)
Key number  for the ignition and steering lock is indicated on the KEYCODECARD.

• Info
I You need the key number to order a replacement key. Keep the KEYCODE·
CARD in a safe place.

101543·10

The engine number  is stamped on the left side of the engine under the engine
sprocket.

The fork part number  is stamped on the inner side of the fork stub.

(EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS)


The shock absorber part number  is stamped on the top of the shock absorber
above the adjusting ring on the engine side.

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4 SERIAL NUMBERS 11

(EXC AUS, EXC USA, XC-W)


The shock absorber part number  is stamped on the top of the shock absorber
above the adjusting ring on the engine side.

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5 MOTORCYCLE 12

Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
- Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.

- Raise the motorcycle at the frame underneath the engine.


I Lift stand (54829055000) (.- p. 296)
~ The wheels should no longer touch the ground.
- Secure the motorcycle against falling over.

5.2 Ramovi!ll the motorcycle from the lift stand


Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
- Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.

- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand.


- Remove the lift stand.
- To park the motorcycle, press the side stand  to the ground with your foot and
lean the motorcycle on it.

• Info
I When you are riding, the side stand must be folded up and secured with the
rubber band.

COoo77-01

5.3
Danger
Danller of poisoninll Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness andlor death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.

Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
- Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.

- Raise the motorcycle off of the stand and secure the stand with the rubber band 
- Shift transmission to neutral.
(EXC USA)
- Turn the key in the ignition lock to the position O .
- Turn the emergency OFF switch to the position O .
(EXC AUS)
- Turn the emergency OFF switch to the position O .
Condition
Ambient temperature, < 20 'C « 68 'F)
- Pull the idle speed adjusting screw all the way out.
- Press the electric starter button or press the kick starter robustly through its full
range.

• Info
I Press the electric starter button for at most 5 seconds. Wait for a least 5
seconds before trying again.
Warning lamp FI lights up briefly as a functional control when starting.

400733-01

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5 MOTORCYCLE 13

5.4 Startinlllli mato!!=J!;11 for a chick


Danger
0'
Danger poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.

• Inlo
I Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for at least 5 seconds before trying again.

- Shift transmission to neutral.


(EXC USA)
- Turn the key in the ignition lock to the position O.
- Turn the emergency OFF switch to the position O.
(EXC AUS)
- Turn the emergency OFF switch to the position O.
- Press the electric starter button or press the kickstarter robustly through its full range.

• Info
I Do not open the throttle.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 15

Guideline
Spring preload - Preload Adjuster
Comfort 1 turn
Standard 2 turns
Sport 2 turns

• Info
I Turn clockwise to increase spring preload; turn counterclockwise to reduce
spring preload.
Adjusting the spring preload has no influence on the absorption setting of
the rebound damping.
Basically, however, you should set the rebound damping higher with a
higher spring preload.

6.1 A Bilidini fork IllS


PreparatolY work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (.. p. 12)
Main work
- Release bleeder screws 
. / Any excess pressure escapes from the interior of the fork.
- Mou nt and tighten bleeder screws.

Finishinl work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (.. p. 12)

6.1.5 Cleanlnl the dust boots of the fork IllS


PreparatolY work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (.. p. 12)
- Loosen the fork protector. (.. p. 16)
Main work
- Push dust boot  down on both fork leg.

• Info
I The dust boots remove dust and coarse dirt particles from the inside fork
tubes. Over time, dirt can penetrate behind the dust boots. If this dirt is not
removed, the oil seals behind can start to leak.

Warninll
Danler 01 accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the
brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with
brake cleaner when necessary.

- Clean and lubricate the dust boot and inside fork tube on both fork legs.
I Universal oil spray (.. p. 293)
- Press the dust boots back into the installation position.
- Remove excess oi I.
Finishing work
- Position the fork protection. (.. p. 16)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (.. p. 12)

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 16

6.1.6 Loosening the lark protector


- Remove screws  and remove the clamp.
- Remove screws  on the left fork leg. Push the fork protector downwards.
- Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Push the fork protector downwards.

6.1.7 Positioninl the lark protection


- Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
1 Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf fl) 1
- Position the wiring harness.
- Position the brake line. Put the clamp on, mount and tighten screws 
- Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten the screws.
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) 1

6.1.8 Relloving the lark IBIS


Preparatory work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ('r p. 99)
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (r p. 12)
- Remove the front wheel. ( r p. 103)
Main work
- Remove screws  and take off the clamp.
- Remove cable binder 
- Remove screws  and take off the brake caliper.
- Allow the brake caliper and brake line to hang tension-free to the side.

(EXC EUJAUS, XC-W)


- Release screws  . Take out the left fork leg.
- Release screws  . Take out the right fork leg.

(EXC USA)
- Release screws  . Take out the left fork leg.
- Release screws  . Take out the right fork leg.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 17

6.1.9 Installing the fork legs


Main work
(EXC EUIAUS, XC-W)
- Position the fork legs.

• Info
I Grooves are milled into the side of the upper end of the fork legs. The
second milled groove (from the top) must be flush with the top edge of
the upper triple clamp.
Position bleeder screws  toward the front.

- Tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, top triple clamp M8 20 Nm
(14.8 Ibf It)

- Tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, bottom triple clamp M8 15 Nm
(11.1 Ibf It)

(EXC USA)
- Position the fork legs.

• Info
I Grooves are milled into the side of the upper end of the fork legs. The
second milled groove (from the top) must be flush with the top edge of
the upper triple clamp.
Position bleeder screws  toward the front.

- Tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, top triple clamp M8 20 Nm
(14.8 Ibf It)

- Tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, bottom triple clamp M8 15 Nm
(11.1 Ibf It)

- Position brake caliper, and mount and tighten screws 


Guideline
Screw, front brake caliper M8 25 Nm Loctile- 243'"
(18.4 Ibf ft)

- Mount cable binder 


- Position the brake line, wiring harness, and clamp. Mount and tighten screws 

Finishing work
- Install the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)
- Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. (.. p. 99)
- Check the headlight setting. (.. p. 130)

6.1.10 Relloviq the fork protector


PreparalolY work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( .. p. 99)
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (.. p. 12)
- Remove the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 18

- Remove the fork legs. ( .. p. 16)


Main work
- Remove screws  on the left fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.
- Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.

6.1.11 InSlalilna: the fork protector


Main work
- Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) 1
- Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten the screws.
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) 1

Finishinl work
- Install the fork legs. (.. p. 17)
- Install the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)
- Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. (.. p. 99)
- Check the headlight setting. (.. p. 130)

6.1.12 Performina: a fork service

• Info
I These operations are the same on both fork legs.

Condition
The fork legs have been removed.
- Disassemble the fork legs. (.. p. 18)
- Disassemble the cartridge. (.. p. 21)
- Check the fork legs. (.. p. 23)
- Assemble the cartridge. (.. p. 25)
- Assemble the fork legs. (.. p. 27)

I.
I
§
<0
0 !
0 e
e 200979-01

6.1.13 Dlsassembllna: the fork lea;s

• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 19

Condition
The fork legs are disassembled.
- Remove protective cover 
- Note down the present state of rebound damping  and compression damping 
- Note down of the present state of the spring preload.
- Completely open the adjusters of the rebound damping and compression damping.

200736-10
- Clamp the fork leg in the area of lower triple clamp.
I Clamping stand (Tl403S) (eo p. 306)

- Loosen Preload Adjuster 


I Pin wrench (Tl03) (eo p. 302)
• Info
I The Preload Adjuster cannot be taken off yet.

200737-10
- Take out the fork leg and clamp with the axle clamp.

• Info
I Use soft jaws.

200690-10

- Push the outer tube downward.


- Pull the spring downward. Place the special tool on the hexagonal part.

IOpen-end wrench (Tl4032) (eo p. 306)


• Info
I The preload spacers  should be above the special tool.

- Clamp the special tool in the bench vise. Loosen Preload Adjuster 

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 


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





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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 22

- Remove piston rod  from the cartridge.

200747-10
- Remove washer  and spring seat  from the cartridge.

200748-10
- Degrease the cartridge and clamp using the pecial tool.
1 Clamping stand (T14015S) (-- p. 305)
- Warm up the cartridge in the area of 
Guideline
150°C (122 OF)
- Unscrew and remove screwsleeve 

20074~10
• Info
I This step is unnecessary for the further disassembly.

- Degrease the piston rod.


- Clamp the piston rod with the special tool.
1 Clamping stand (T14016S) (-- p. 305)

200697-10
- Remove nut 
- Remove shim stack  completely.

- Remove piston 
- Remove shim stack  completely.

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






 

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 24

- Check the inner tube and axle clamp for damage.


• If there is damage:
- Change the inner tube.

200728-10

- Measure the outside diameter at several locations on the inner tube.


Outside diameter of the inner tube 47.975 ... 48.005 mm (1.88878 ...
1.88996 in)
• If the measured value is below the specified value:
- Change the inner tube.

- Measure the run-{lut of the inner tube.


Iinner tub run-out I ,; 0.20 mm (,; 0.0079 in)

• If the measured value is greater than the specified value:


- Change the inner tube.

- Check the outer tube for damage.


• If there is damage:
- Change the outer tube.

- Check the surface of the sliding bushing.


• If the bronze-colored layer  under the sliding layer  is visible:
- Replace the sliding bushing.

200665-10

- Check the spring length.


Guideline
Spring length with preload spacer(s)
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143 ... 513 mm (20.2 in)
165 lb.)
Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165 ... 513 mm (20.2 in)
187 lb.)
Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187 ... 513 mm (20.2 in)
200666-10 209 lb.)

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 25

• If the measured value is greater than the specified value:


- Reduce the thickness of the preload spacer.
• If the measured value is less than the specified value:
- Increase the thickness of the preload spacer.

6.1.17 Assemblinl the compression dampinl fittinl


• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

- Clamp the compression damping fitting in a bench vise using soft jaws.
- Mount a·ring  and seal ring 
- Grease the a·ring.
1 Lubricant (Tl58) (.. p. 292)

- Mount shim stack 

• Info
I Mount the smaller shims below.

- Mount pistons  with a·ring 

• Info
I The side with the largest inside diameter  faces upward.
20070!>-1O
Grease the piston a·ring.
1 Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) (.. p. 291)
- Mou nt washer .
- Mount spring  with the tighter coil facing downward.
- Mount and tighten nut 
Guideline
1 Compression damping fitting nut 1 M6xO.5 13 Nm (2.2 Ibf ft)

• Info
I The washer  must have freedom of movement relative to the spring force .
• 200705-10
- Secure the nut by locking.
- Extract the compression damping fitting.

6.1.18 Assemblinl the canridle


• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

- Clamp in the piston rod.


1 Clamping stand (Tl4016S) (.. p. 305)
- Mount valve  of the rebound damping, with the spring and a·ring.
- Grease the a·ring.
1 Lubricant (Tl58) (.. p. 292)
- Mou nt spri ng 

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 

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




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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 29

- Mount adjustment tube  of the rebound damping in the cartridge.


, / The adjustment tube extends 5 mm (0.197 in) out from the cartridge and can
be pressed inward against the spring force.
X The adjustment tube extends more than 7 mm (0.276 in) out from the car-
tridge and cannot be pressed inward against the spring force.
- Screw on water excluder  to the stop.

• Info
I The water excluder must be screwed on tightly against the stop. Do not use
a tool.

- Mount the special tool on the cartridge.


I Gripping 1001 (Tl4026S1) (-- p. 305)
• Info
I The special tool must be used in order Ihat the adjustment tube is not
raised. Otherwise, oil will reach the piston rod.

- Push the cartridge into the inner tube.


- Mount and tighten compression damping fitting 
Guideline
Compression damping fitting M29xl 35 Nm
(25.8 Ibf tt)

• Info
I If the cartridge turns as well, press the piston rod slightly to the side.

- Clamp in the fork vertically.


- Fill with fork oil.
Fork oil per fork 618 ml Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1)
leg (20.89 fl. oz.) (-- p. 291)

• Info
I Pull out the piston rod and push back in a number of times to bleed the car-
tridge.

- Remove pin  of the special tool.


I Gripping 1001 (Tl4026Sl) (-- p. 305)
- Pull out the piston rod. Inslall the spring. Reinstall the pin.
Guideline
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143 ... 4.2 N/mm (24 Ib/in)
165 lb.)
201353-10 Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165 ... 4.4 N/mm (25.1 Ib/in)
187 lb.)
Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187 ... 4.6 N/mm (26.3 Ib/in)
209 lb.)
- Pull the spring downward. Place the special tool on the hexagonal part.
I Open-end wrench (Tl4032) (-- p. 306)
- Remove the special tool.
I Gripping 1001 (Tl4026S1) (-- p. 305)

200679-10

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



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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 31

Guideline
Spri ng preload - Preload Adjuster
Comfort 1 turn
Standard 2 turns
Sport 2 turns

Alternative 2
Warninl
Danler of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seri-
ously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
- Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the suspension compo-
nents can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
- Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
- After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the
new ride behavior.

- Set the adjusting screws to the position determined before removal.


- Mou nt protective cover 

6.1.20 Greasinl the steerinl head bearinl


- Remove the lower triple clamp. (.. p. 31)
~ - Install the lower triple clamp. (.. p. 32)
,~./
~•• j .• / '

.@
.. [ ::<::::
, ......... ,.•..
~ "

Q BOOOIO-I0

6.1.21 RellovlDi the lower triple clamp


Preparatory work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( .. p. 99)
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (.. p. 12)
- Remove the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)
- Remove the fork legs. ( .. p. 37)
- Remove the front fender. (.. p. 99)
- Remove the handlebar cushion.
Main work
- Open the cable holder in front of the right radiator and detach the wiring harness.
- Remove screws  and hang the voltage regulator to one side.
- Release screw  and remove screw  . Take off the upper triple clamp with the
handlebar and set it aside.

• Info
I Protect the motorcycle and its attachments against damage by covering
them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.

- Remove a-ring  . Remove protective ring 


- Take out the lower triple clamp with the steering stem.
- Take out the upper steering head bearing.

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 

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








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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 34

6.1.23 Checking the steering head bearing play

Warning
Danler 01 accidents Unstable vehicle handling from incorrect steering head bearing play.
- Adjust the steering head bearing play without delay.

• Info
I If the bike is ridden with play in the steering head bearing, the bearing and the bearing seats in the frame can become dam-
aged over time.

Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
Main work
- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the fork legs to and fro in
the direction of travel.

1 No play should be noticeable in the steering head bearing.


• If there is noticeable play present:
- Adjust the play of the steering head bearing. ( ... p. 34)
- Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steering range.
The handlebar must be able to move easily over the entire steering range. No
resting locations should be noticeable.

• If click positions are noticeable:


- Adjust the play of the steering head bearing. ( ... p. 34)
- Check the steering head bearing and replace if required.
Finishing work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)

6.1.24 Adjusting the play of the steerlna: head bearing


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
Main work
- Loosen screws  and 
- Loosen and retighten screw 
Guideline
1 Screw, top steering head 1 M20x1.5 112 Nm (B.9 Ibf It) 1

- Using a plastic hammer, tap lightly on the upper triple clamp to avoid strains.
- Tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, top triple clamp MB 20 Nm
(14.B Ibf ft)
- Tighten screw  .
Guideline
Screw, top steering stem MB 20 Nm
(14.B Ibf ft)
Finishing work
- Check the steering head bearing play. ( ... p. 34)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 35

B.2 EXC SIX DAYS


6.2.1 Adjustlna: the compression damplna: of the fork

• Info
I The hydraulic compression damping determines the fork suspension behavior.

- Turn the white adjusting screw  all the way clockwise.

• Info
I Adjusting screw  is located at the upper end of the left fork leg.
The compression damping is located in the left fork leg (white adjusting
screw). The rebound damping is located in the right fork leg (red adjusting
screw).

- Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type.
Guideline
Compression damping
Comfort 24 clicks
Standard 22 clicks
Sport 16 clicks

• Info
I Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damp·
ing.

6.2.2 Adjustina: the rebound dampina: of the fork

• Info
I The hydraulic rebound damping determines the fork suspension behavior.

- Turn the red adjusting screw  all the way clockwise.

• Info
I Adjusting screw  is located at the upper end of the right fork leg.
The rebound damping is located in the right fork leg (red adjusting screw).
The compression damping is located in the left fork leg (white adjusting
screw).

- Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type.
Guideline
Rebound damping
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 18 clicks
Sport 18 clicks

• Info
I Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damp·
ing.

6.2.3 Bleedina: fork lea;s


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (or p. 12)

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 36

Main work
- Release bleeder screws 
, / Any excess pressure escapes from the interior of the fork.
- Mou nt and tighten bleeder screws.

Finishing work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)

6.2A Cleanina: the dust boots of the fork lea:s


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
- Loosen the fork protector. ( ... p. 36)
Main work
- Push dust boot  down on both fork leg.

• Info
I The dust boots remove dust and coarse dirt particles from the inside fork
tubes. Over time, dirt can penetrate behind the dust boots. If this dirt is not
removed, the oil seals behind can start to leak.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the
brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with
brake cleaner when necessary.

- Clean and lubricate the dust boot and inside fork tube on both fork legs.
I Universal oil spray (... p. 293)
- Press the dust boots back into the installation position.
- Remove excess oi I.
Finishinl work
- Position the fork protection. ( ... p. 37)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)

6.2.5 Loosenlna: the fork protector


- Remove screws  and remove the clamp.
- Remove screws  on the left fork leg. Push the fork protector downwards.
- Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Push the fork protector downwards.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 37

6.2.6 Positioning the fork protection


- Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Position the wiring harness.
- Position the brake line. Put the clamp on. mount and tighten screws 
- Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten the screws.
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I

6.2.7 RemoYing the fork legs


Preparatory work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( ... p. 99)
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
- Remove the front wheel. ( ... p. 103)
Main work
- Remove screws  and take off the clamp.
- Remove cable binder 
- Remove screws  and take off the brake caliper.
- Allow the brake caliper and brake line to hang tension-free to the side .

- Release screws  . Take out the left fork leg.


- Release screws  . Take out the right fork leg.

6.2.8 Installing the fork legs


Main work
- Position the fork legs.

• Info
I The rebound damping is located in the right lark leg (red adjusting screw).
The compression damping is located in the left fork leg (white adjusting
screw).
Grooves are milled into the side of the upper end of the lark legs. The sec-
ond milled groove (from the top) must be flush with the top edge of the
upper triple clamp.
Position bleeder screws  toward the front.

- Tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, top triple clamp M8 17 Nm
(12.5 Ibf ft)

- Tighten screws 
Guideline
IScrew, bottom triple clamp 112 Nm (8.9 Ibf It) I

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 38

- Position brake caliper, and mount and tighten screws 


Guideline
Screw, front brake caliper M8 25 Nm Loctile- 243'"
(18.4 Ibf ft)

- Mount cable binder 


- Position the brake line, wiring harness, and clamp. Mount and tighten screws 

Finishing work
- Install the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)
- Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. (.. p. 99)
- Check the headlight setting. (.. p. 130)

6.2.9 Relloviq the fork protector


PreparalolY work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( .. p. 99)
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (.. p. 12)
- Remove the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)
- Remove the fork legs. ( .. p. 37)
Main work
- Remove screws  on the left fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.
- Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.

6.2.10 InSlalilna: the fork protector


Main work
- Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
1 Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) 1
- Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten the screws.
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) 1

Finishing work
- Install the fork legs. (.. p. 37)
- Install the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)
- Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. (.. p. 99)
- Check the headlight setting. (.. p. 130)

6.2.11 Performiq a fork service


Condition
The fork legs have been removed.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 39

- Disassemble the fork legs. (.. p. 39)


- Remove the spring. ( .. p. 41)
- Disassemble the cartridge. (.. p. 42)
- Disassemble the piston rod. (.. p. 43)
l!1 " - Disassemble the hydrostop unit. (.. p. 44)
e•
- Disassemble the seal ring retainer. (.. p. 44)
- Check the fork legs. (.. p. 45)
- Assemble the seal ring retainer. (.. p. 46)
.
r

,
I
o
©
o
lSI -
-
Assemble the hydrostop unit. (.. p. 46)
Assemble the piston rod. (.. p. 47)
Assemble the cartridge. (.. p. 48)
10
o - Assemble the fork legs. (.. p. 49)
o
00
g
i
eo
§
201926-01

6.2.12 Disassemblil1l the lark IBIS

• Inlo
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

Condition
The fork legs have been removed.
- Note down the current state of rebound damping  REB (red adjuster of right fork
leg).
- Note down the current state of compression damping  COMP (white adjuster of
left fork leg).
- Fully open the adjusters of the rebound and compression damping.

- Clamp the fork leg in the area of the lower triple clamp.
IClamping stand (Tl4D3S) (.. p. 3D6)
- Remove screw. Remove adjuster 

20170(}.1Q

- Release screw cap 


ISpecial socket (Tl4047) (.. p. 306)
• Info
I The cartridge cannot be taken off yet.

201701·10

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 40

- Unclamp the fork leg.


- Push the outer tube down. Drain the fork oil.

- Clamp the fork leg with the axle clamp.


- Release hydrostop unit  and remove it.

• Info
I Do not use an impact wrench.
Place a pan underneath since oil will run out.

- Remove the cartridge from the fork leg.

1 Press-{)ut tool (T14051) (r p. 307)

• Info
I Removing the O-ring seat from the cartridge usually requires the application
of force.

- Remove dust boot 


- Remove fork protection ri ng 

• Info
I The fork protection ring does not necessarily need to be removed for repair
work.

- Remove lock ring 

• Info
I The lock ring has a ground end against which a screwdriver can be posi-
tioned.

- Warm the outer tube in area  of the lower sliding bushing.


80 Guideline
150°C (122 oF)
I I - Pull the outer tube forcefully off of the inner tube.

• Info
I The lower sliding bushing  must be pulled out of its bearing seat.

201707-10

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


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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 42

6.2.14 Disassembling the cartridge

• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

Preparatory work
- Disassemble the fork legs. (.. p. 39)
- Remove the spring. ( .. p. 41)
Main work
- Remove adjusting tube  • Unscrew spring guide 

- Remove spri ng seat 


- Pu II piston rod  out of the cartridge.

- Clamp the tube of the cartridge into a vise.


IClamping stand (Tl4D49S) (.. p. 307)
- Release and remove seal ring retainer 

- Remove lock ring 


- Pull reservoir  off of the tube.

- Pull sleeve  out of the reservoir.


- Remove spri ng 

201795-10

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 43

- Remove seal rings  and O-ring 


- Remove pilot bushings 

6.2.15 Disassembling the piston rod

• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs, except for the hydrostop needle and valve,

Preparatory work
- Disassemble the fork legs. (.. p. 39)
- Remove the spring. ( .. p. 41)
- Disassemble the cartridge. (.. p. 42)
Main work
- Degrease the piston rod.
- Clamp the piston rod with the special tool as far up as possible.
I Clamping stand (Tl4D49S) (.. p. 307)
- Release hydrostop needle  and remove it from the piston rod.
, / The valve  usually remains in the hydrostop needle.

&- 8 - • Info
201726-10 I -
 silver hydrostop needle on compression damping side.
 - red hydrostop needle on rebound damping side.

- Remove the rebound shim stack 


- Remove piston 

- Remove the compression shim stack 


- Remove spri ng.

20173().10
- Remove adapter  with spring  and washer.
o - Remove spri ng 
I

201786-10

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 44

- Remove valve needle  from the piston rod.

• Info
I The adjusting tube can be used for this.

201789-10

6.2.16 Disassembling the hydrostop unit

• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

Preparatory work
- Disassemble the fork legs. (.. p. 39)
Main work
- Mount the hydrostop unit on a fitting hexagon socket and clamp into a vice.
- Remove sleeve 
- Remove shim stack 

- Remove adapter 
- Remove hub  with washers 

• Info
I It is possible that only one washer or no washer is present.

- Remove the O-ring from the hub.

- Remove shim stack 


- Remove washer 
- Remove O-ri ng 

6.2.17 Disassembling the seal ring retainer

• Inlo
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

Preparatory work
- Disassemble the fork legs. (.. p. 39)
- Remove the spring. ( .. p. 41)
- Disassemble the cartridge. (.. p. 42)

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 45

Main work
- Remove pilot bushing support 
- Remove O-ring  and seal ring 

6.2.18 Checklnl the fork leis


Condition
The fork legs have been disassembled.
- Check the inner tube and axle clamp for damage.
• If there is damage:
- Change the inner tube.

200726-10
- Measure the outside diameter at multiple locations of the inner tube.
Outside diameter of inner tube 47.975 ... 48.005 mm (1.88878 ...
1.88996 in)

• If the measured value is smailer than the specified value:


- Change the inner tube.

- Measure the run-{lut of the inner tube.

I Inner tube run-out I ,; 0.20 mm (,; 0.0079 in)


• If the measured value is larger than the specified value:
- Change the inner tube.

20068!;-10
- Measure the inside diameter at multiple locations of the outer tube.
Iinside diameter of outer tube I ,; 49.20 mm (,; 1.937 in)
• If the measured value is larger than the specified value:
- Change the outer tube.
- Check the outer tube for damage.
• If there is damage:
- Change the outer tube.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 46

- Check the surface of the sliding bushings.


• If the bronze-colored layer  under sliding layer  is visible or the surface is
rough:
- Change the sliding bushings.

200665-10

- Check the spring length.


Guideline
1Spring length with preload spacer(s) 1470 mm (18.5 in)
• If the measured value is larger than the specified value:
- Reduce the thickness of the preload spacers.
• If the measured value is smaller than the specified value:
- Increase the thickness of the preload spacers.

20066&-10

6.2.19 Assemblinl the seal rinl retainer

• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

- Mount and grease seal ring 


1 Lubricant (T158) (.. p. 292)

- Mou nt and grease O-ri ng 


1 Lubricant (T158) (.. p. 292)

- Position pilot bushing support 

6.2.20 Assemblinl the hydrostop unit

• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

- Mou nt and grease O-ri ng 

1 Lubricant (T158) (.. p. 292)

- Mou nt washer .
- Mount shim stack  with the smaller washers facing downward.

- Mount the new O-ring on hub 


- Mount the hub with washers 

• Info
I It is possible that only one or no washer is present.

- Mou nt and tighten adapter 


Guideline
1 Hydrostop unit adapter 1 M6xO.5 17 Nm (5.2 Ibf It)

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 47

- Mount shim stack  with the smaller washers lacing downward.


- Mount and tighten sleeve 
Guideline
1 Hydrostop unit sleeve 1 M6xO.5 17 Nm (5.2 Ibl It)

- Check distance  and total length  01 the hydrostop.


Guideline
Hydrostop distance " 1.5 mm (" 0.059 in)
Hydrostop length 108.5 ... 109.5 mm (4.272 ...
4.311 in)
> II the dimensions are out 01 tolerance:
1------10 - Add or remove washers 

20197&-10

6.2.21 Assemblinl the piston rod


• Info
I The steps are identical lor both lark legs, except for the hydrostop needle and valve.

- Degrease the piston rod.


- Clamp the piston rod with the special tool.
1 Clamping stand (Tl4049S) (eo p. 307)
- Lubricate the O-ring. Mount valve needle  in the piston rod.
1 Lubricant (Tl58) (eo p. 292)

201790-10
- Mou nt spri ng 
8 - Mount and tighten adapter  with spring  and washer.
1
Guideline
1 Adapter 01 piston rod 1 M6xO.5 112 Nm (8.9 Ibl It) 1

201791-10
- Position the spring.
- Mount the compression shim stack  with the smaller washers facing downward.

201730-10

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 48

- Grind the piston on both sides on a surfacing plate using 1200 grit sandpaper.
- Clean the piston.
- Lubricate the piston ring.
1 Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) (.. p. 291)
- Mount the piston with chamfer  facing down.

- Mount the rebound shim stack  with the smaller washers facing upward.

201732-11
- Press the piston downward against the spring.
, / The piston should not squeeze the shims.

@)- - Position valve  in the hydrostop needle  . Mount and tighten the hydrostop nee-
dle.
Guideline
1 Hydrostop needle on piston rod 1 M6xO.5 17 Nm (5.2 Ibf tt)
• Info
201793-10 I -
 silver hydrostop needle on compression damping side.
 - red hydrostop needle on rebound damping side.

- Unclamp the piston rod.

6.2.22 Assembllnl the cartrld,e


• Info
I The steps are identical for both fork legs.

PreparatolY work
- Assemble the seal ring retainer. (.. p. 46)
- Assemble the piston rod. (.. p. 47)
Main work
- Mount and grease seal rings  and O-ring 

1 Lubricant (Tl58) (.. p. 292)


- Mount and lubricate pilot bushings 
1 Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) (.. p. 291)

- Check the length of the reservoir spring.


Guideline
Reservoir spring length with preload 46 mm (1.81 in)
spacer

» If the length is out of tolerance,


- Correct the preload spacers.
- Position the spring with the preload spacers in the reservoir.

201795-11

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



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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 50

• Info
I Always change the dust boot, seal ring, lock ring and support ring.
Mount the sealing lip with the spring expander facing downward.

- Slide on lock ring  .


- Lubricate and slide on seal ring 
I Lubricant (T511) (r p. 292)

• Info
I Mount with the sealing lip facing down and the open side facing up.

- Slide on support ring 


- Remove the special tool.
- Grind the edges of the sliding bushings with sandpaper grit 600, clean the bush-
ings and lubricate them.
I Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) (r p. 291)

201715-10

- Slide on the lower sliding bushing 


- Mount the upper sliding bushing 

• Info
I Do not use a tool; pull the ends apart slightly by hand.

- Warm the outer tube in area  of the lower sliding bushing.


Guideline
150°C (122 OF)
- Slide the outer tube onto the inner tube.
- Hold the lower sliding bushing with the longer section of the special tool.
I Mounting tool (T14040S) (r p. 306)

- Push the sliding bushing all the way into the outer tube.

- Position the support ring.


- Hold the seal ring with the shorter section of the special tool.
I Mounting tool (T14040S) (r p. 306)

- Push the seal ring and support ring all the way into the outer tube.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 51

- Mou nt lock ri ng 

• Info
I The lock ring must engage audibly.

- Mou nt dust boot .


- Mount fork protection ring 

- Lubricate the a-ring. Slide the cartridge all the way into the fork leg.
1 Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) (or p. 291)

- Turn the fork. Have the entire filling quantity of fork oil available.
Oil capacity per 607 ml Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1)
fork leg (20.52 fl. oz.) (or p. 291)

- Add some of the fork oil while pulling out and pushing in the piston rod numerous
times.
Guideline
1 Fork oil quantity 1510 ml (17.24 fl. oz.)

- Mount and tighten hydrostop unit 


Guideline
IHydrostop unit I M30x1 40Nm
1 ~29.5
Ibf tt)

- Clamp the fork vertically.


• - Add the remaining quantity of fork oil.

202091-10

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 52

- Pull out the piston rod and push it back in numerous times while pressing it to one
side slightly.
• , / Air bubbles emerge and the cartridge is bled.
- Keep bleeding until no more air bubbles emerge.
, / The piston rod moves out automatically to the middle of the total stroke
distance.

• Info
202090-10
I When fully bled, the correct air chamber length is achieved automatically.

- Position spri ng.


- Pull the spring down. Mount screw cap 

• Info
I When assembling, ensure that the screw caps are correctly mounted accord-
ing to the hydrostop needles.
Rebound damping side - red hydrostop needle, screw cap with mark REB.
Compression damping side - silver hydrostop needle, screw cap with
mark COMPo
201724-10
- Pull the spring down. Mount the open end wrench on the hexagonal part.
- Hold the open end wrench. Tighten screw cap 
Guideline
Screw cap on piston rod M8xO.75 18 Nm
(13.3 Ibf ft)

ISpecial socket (Tl4047) (-- p. 306)

- Push the outer tube up.


- Clamp the outer tube in the area of the lower triple clamp.
IClamping stand (Tl403S) (-- p. 306)
- Tighten screw cap 
Guideline
Cartridge on outer tube M51x1.5 40Nm
(29.5 Ibf ft)

201701-11 ISpecial socket (Tl4047) (-- p. 306)


- Mount the adjuster. Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
IScrew, adjuster I M4xO.5 12.5 NmIbf
~1.84 ft)

201700-11
Alternative 1
- Turn the adjuster of compression damping  (mark COMP) and the adjuster of
rebound damping  (mark REB) all the way clockwise.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 53

Guideline
Rebound damping
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 18 clicks
Sport 18 clicks
Compression damping
Comfort 24 clicks
Standard 22 clicks
Sport 16 clicks
- Turn counterclockwise by the number of click specified for the fork type.
Alternative 2
-------------------------------------
Warninl
Danler of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seri-
ously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
- Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the suspension compo-
nents can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
- Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
- After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the
new ride behavior.

- Set the adjusters to the positions determined upon removal.

6.2.24 Graasinl the stearinl head bearinl


- Remove the lower triple clamp. (-- p. 53)
~ - Install the lower triple clamp. (-- p. 54)

8 i····

800010-10

6.2.25 RellovlDi the lower triple clamp


Preparatory work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. (-- p. 99)
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (-- p. 12)
- Remove the front wheel. (-- p. 103)
- Remove the fork legs. (-- p. 37)
- Remove the front fender. (-- p. 99)
- Remove the handlebar cushion.
Main work
- Open the cable holder in front of the right radiator and detach the wiring harness.
- Remove screws  and hang the voltage regulator to the side.
- Remove screw  . Remove screw  , take off the upper triple clamp with the han-
dlebar and set it aside.

• Info
I Protect the motorcycle and its attachments against damage by covering
them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.

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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 54

- Remove O-ring  . Remove protective ring  .


- Take out the lower triple clamp with the steering stem.
- Take out the upper steering head bearing.

6.2.26 Inslalilna; the lower triple clamp


Main work
~ ~

.~~
- Clean the bearing and sealing elements, check for damage, and grease.

I High viscosity grease (r p. 292)

.
8 -@
~
:S r"
-

-
-
Insert the lower triple clamp with the steering stem. Mount the upper steering head
bearing.
Check whether the upper steering head seal  is correctly positioned.
Slide on protective ring  and O-ring 

U:
"

l~i',
'",-, .. -' "

- Position the upper triple clamp with the handlebar.


- Mount screw  but do not tighten yet.
- Position the clutch line, wiring harness, and voltage regulator. Mount and tighten
screws 
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I

- Position the fork legs.

• Info
I The rebound damping is located in the right fork leg (red adjusting screw).
The compression damping is located in the left fork leg (white adjusting
screw).
Grooves are milled into the side of the top end of the fork legs. The second
milled groove (from the top) in the fork leg must be flush with the upper
edge of the upper triple clamp.
Position bleeder screws  toward the front.

- Tighten screws 
Guideline
IScrew, bottom triple clamp 112 Nm (8.9 Ibf It) I

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






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6 FORK, TRIPLE CLAMP 56

Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
Main work
- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the fork legs to and fro in
the direction of travel.

1 No play should be noticeable in the steering head bearing.

» If there is noticeable play present:


- Adjust the play of the steering head bearing. ( ... p. 56)
- Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steering range.

The handlebar must be able to move easily over the entire steering range. No
resting locations should be noticeable.
» If click positions are noticeable:
- Adjust the play 01 the steering head bearing. ( ... p. 56)
- Check the steering head bearing and replace if required.
Finishing work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)

6.2.28 Adjustinll the play 01 the steerinll head beariq


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
Main work
- Loosen screws  . Remove screw 
- Loosen and retighten screw 
Guideline
1 Screw, top steering head 1 M20x1.5 112 Nm (8.9 Ibl It) 1
- Using a plastic hammer, tap lightly on the upper triple clamp to avoid strains.
- Fully tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, top triple clamp M8 17 Nm
(12.5 Ibl ft)
- Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
Screw, top steering stem M8 17 Nm Loctite- 243""
(12.5 Ibf It)
Finishing work
- Check the steering head bearing play. ( ... p. 55)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)

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7 HANDLEBAR, CONTROLS 57

7.1 Handlebar position


On the upper triple clamp, there are two holes at a distance of  to each other.

1 Hole distance  115 mm (0.59 in)


The holes on the handlebar supports are placed at a distance of  from the center.

1 Hole distance  13.5 mm (0.138 in)


The handlebar supports can be mounted in four different positions.

101487·10

Adjustinl handlebar position


Warning
Danger 01 accidents Handlebar breakage.
- If the handlebar is bent or straightened it will cause material fatigue, and the handlebar can break. Always replace handle·
bar.

- Remove the four screws  . Remove the handlebar clamps. Remove the handlebar
and lay it to one side.

• Info
I Protect the motorcycle and its attachments from damage by covering them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.

- Remove the two screws  . Remove the handlebar supports.


- Place the handlebar supports in the required position. Fit and tighten the two
101481HO
screws 
Guideline
Screw, handlebar holder MlO 40 Nm Loctile- 243'"
(29.5 Ibf tt)

• Info
I Position the left and right handlebar supports evenly.

- Position the handlebar.

• Info
I Make sure cables and wiring are positioned correctly.

- Position the handlebar clamps. Fit and evenly tighten the four screws 
Guideline
Screw, handlebar clamp M8 20 Nm
(14.8 Ibf tt)

• Info
I Make sure the gap width is even.

Adjustinlltte basic osition of the clutch lever


- Adjust the basic setting of the clutch lever to your hand size by turning adjusting
screw 

• Info
I Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the
clutch lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between
the clutch lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!

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7 HANDLEBAR,CONTROLS 58

7.4 Chlckinl 1111 IIIrottll cabl. routinl


Preparatory work
- Remove the seat. (r p. 90)
- Remove the fuel tank. ( r p. 91)
Main work
(EXC EIIIAUS, EXC SIX DAYS, XC·W)
- Check the throttle cable routing.
Both throttle cables must be routed side by side behind the handlebars and
above the fuel tank bearing to the throttle valve body.
• If the throttle cable is not routed as specified:
- Correct the throttle cable routing.

(EXC USA)
- Check the throttle cable routing.

Both throttle cables must be routed side by side behind the handlebars and
above the fuel tank bearing to the throttle valve body.
• If the throttle cable is not routed as specified:
- Correct the throttle cable routing.

Finishine; work
- Install the fuel tank. (r p. 92)
- Mount the seat. (r p. 91)

7.5 Chlcklnl 1111 p'lay In 1111 lllrottil cabll


- Check the throttle grip for smooth operation.
- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the throttle grip back·
wards and forwards to ascertain the play in the throttle cable.

1Play in throttle cable 13 ... 5 mm 10.12... 0.2 in)


• If the throttle cable play does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the play in the throttle cable. (r p. 59)

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7 HANDLEBAR, CONTROLS 59

. . . Danller
W DanKer of poisoninK Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result
in unconsciousness andlor death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.

- Start the engine and let it run idle. Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire
steeri ng range.

1 The idle speed must not change.

• If the idle speed changes:


- Adjust the play in the throttle cable. (.. p. 59)

7.6 Adjustinl the lay in the thrllllle cable


Preparatory work
- Remove the seat. ( .. p. 90)
- Remove the fuel tank. (.. p. 91)
- Check the throttle cable routing. (.. p. 58)
Main work
(EXC EUiAUS, EXC SIX DAYS, XC-W)
- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position.
- Push back sleeves 
- Release nut  . Fully screw in adjusting screw 
- Loosen nut  . Turn adjusting screw  to create play in the throttle cable at
the throttle grip.
Guideline
1 Play in throttle cable 13... 5 mm (0.12 ... 0.2 in)
- Tighten nut 
- Press the throttle grip into the fully closed position and hold it there. Unscrew
adjusting screw  until there is no more play in cable 
- Tighten nut 
- Slide on sleeves  . Check the throttle grip for smooth operation.
(EXC USA)
- Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position.
Detach rubber band  at the top.
- Remove fuel vapor container 

- Push back sleeves 


- Loosen nut  . Fully screw in adjusting screw 
- Loosen nut  . Turn adjusting screw  to create play in the throttle cable at
the throttle grip.
Guideline
1 Play in throttle cable 13... 5 mm (0.12 ... 0.2 in)
- Tighten nut 
- Press the throttle grip into the fully closed position and hold it there. Unscrew
adjusting screw  until there is no more play in cable 
- Tighten nut 
- Slide on sleeves  . Check the throttle grip for smooth operation.

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7 HANDLEBAR, CONTROLS 60

- Position fuel vapor container 


- Mount rubber band  .

Finishing work
- Install the fuel tank. ( .. p. 92)
- Mount the seat. (.. p. 91)
- Check the play in the throttle cable. (.. p. 58)

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8 FRAME 61

RamoYi!.lllha anlina luanl (EXC SIX DAYS, EXC AUSl


- Turn quick release  counterclockwise until it disengages. Remove the engine
guard.

601637-10

Installinllhll anlinll Jl!lnI (EXC SIX DAYS EXC AUS)


- Attach the engine guard on the frame at the rear and swing up at the front.
- Turn quick release  clockwise all the way.

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 62

9.1 Adjusting ilia higIJ-spaad compression damping of ilia shock absorbar


Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
- The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided.

• Info
I The high-speed setting can be seen during the fast compression of the shock absorber.

- Turn adjusting screw  all the way clockwise with a socket wrench.

• Info
I Do not loosen nut 

- Turn back counterclockwise by the number of turns corresponding to the shock


absorber type.
Guideline
Compression damping, high-speed
Comfort 2 turns
Standard 1.5 turns
Sport 1.25 turns

• Info
I Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damp-
ing.

Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
- The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided.

• Info
I The low·speed setting can be seen during the slow to normal compression of the shock absorber.

- Turn adjusting screw  clockwise with a screwdriver up to the last perceptible


click.

• Info
I Do not loosen nut 

- Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the shock


absorber type.
Guideline
Compression damping, low-speed
Comfort 25 clicks
Standard 2D clicks
Sport 15 clicks

• Info
I Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damp-
ing.

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 63

9.3 Adjusting the rebound damping of the shock absorber


Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
- The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided.

- Turn adjusting screw  clockwise up to the last perceptible click.

• Info
I Do not loosen nut 

- Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the shock


absorber type.
Guideline
Rebound damping
Comfort 28 clicks
Standard 24 clicks
Sport 22 clicks

• Info
I Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damp-
ing.

9.4 Measuring rear wheel sag unloaded


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
Main work
- Measure the distance - as vertically as possible - between the rear axle and a fixed
point such as a mark on the side cover.
- Make note of the value as measurement 

Finishing work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)

9.5 Checking the static sal of the shock absorber


- Measure distance  of rear wheel unloaded. ( ... p. 63)
- Hold the motorcycle upright with the aid of an assistant.

+-H-+---'-
I- -
-
Measure the distance between the rear axle and the fixed point again.
Note down the value as dimension 


I
Info
The static sag is the difference between measurements  and 

- Check the static sag.

1 Static sag 133 ... 35 mm (1.3 ... 1.38 in)


• If the static sag is less or more than the specified value:
- Adjust the spring preload of the shock absorber. (... p. 64)

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 64

9.6 Chlckinl till ridinl 831 of Ih. shock iilbsorblr


- Measure distance  of rear wheel unloaded. (.. p. 63)
- With another person holding the motorcycle, the rider, wearing full protective cloth·
ing, sits on the seat in a normal sitting position (feet on footrests) and bounces up
and down a few times.
, / The rear wheel suspension levels out.
- Another person now measures the distance between the rear axle and the fixed
point.
- Note down the value as dimension 

• Info
I The riding sag is the difference between measurements  and 

- Check the riding sag.

1 Riding sag 1105 ... 115 mm (4.13 ... 4.53 in)


» If the riding sag differs from the specified measurement:
- Adjust the riding sag. (.. p. 65)

9.7 raloiild of till shock iilbsorber


Caution
Danger 01 accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
- The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided.

• Info
I Before changing the spring preload, make a note of the present setting, e.g., by measuring the length of the spring.

Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (.. p. 12)
- Remove shock absorber. (.. p. 65)
- Alter removing the shock absorber, clean it thoroughly.
Main work
- Loosen screw 
- Turn adjusting ring  until the spring is no longer under tension.
1 Hook wrench (Tl06S) ( .. p. 303)

- Measure the overall spring length while the spring is not under tension.
- Tighten the spring by turning adjusting ring  to measurement 
Guideline
Spring preload
Comfort 9 mm <0.35 in)
Standard 9 mm <0.35 in)
Sport 9 mm <0.35 in)

• Info
I Depending on the static sag andlor the riding sag, it may be necessary to
increase or decrease the spring preload.

- Tighten screw 
Guideline
1 Screw, shock absorber adjusting ring 1 M5 15 Nm (3.7 Ibf It)

Finishin, work
- Install the shock absorber. (.. p. 65)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lilt stand. (.. p. 12)

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 65

9.8 Adjusting ilia riding sag


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (or- p. 12)
- Remove shock absorber. (or- p. 65)
- After removing the shock absorber, clean it thoroughly.
Main work
- Choose and mount a suitable spring.
Guideline
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143 ... 69 N/mm (394 Ib/in)
165 lb.)
Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165 ... 72 N/mm (411 Ib/in)
187 lb.)
800292·10 Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187 ... 76 N/mm (434 Ib/in)
209 lb.)

• Info
I The spring rate is shown on the outside of the spring.
Smaller weight differences can be compensated by changing the spring
preload.

Finishing work
- Install the shock absorber. (or- p. 65)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (or- p. 12)
- Check the static sag of the shock absorber. (or- p. 63)
- Check the riding sag of the shock absorber. (or- p. 64)
- Adjust the rebound damping of the shock absorber. (or- p. 63)

9.9 Removi!.llllle shack absorber


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (or- p. 12)
Main work
- Remove screw  and lower the rear wheel with the swing arm as far as possible
without blocking the rear wheel. Fix the rear wheel in this position.
- Remove screw  ,push splash protector  to the side, and remove the shock
absorber.

Main work
- Push splash protector  to the side and position the shock absorber. Mount and
tighten screw 
Guideline
Screw, top shock absorber M12 80 Nm Loctite' 2701
(59 Ibf ft)

- Mount and tighten screw 


Guideline
Screw, bottom shock M12 80 Nm Loctite- 2701
absorber (59 Ibf ft)

• Info
I The heim joint for the shock absorber at the swing arm is Teflon coated. It
must not be greased with grease or with other lubricants. Lubricants dis-
solve the Teflon coating, thereby drastically reducing the service life.

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 66

Finishing work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (.. p. 12)

9.11 Sarvicinl tIIa shack absartJar


Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
- The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided.

Condition
The shock absorber has been removed.
- Remove the spring. ( .. p. 66)
- Disassemble the damper. (.. p. 67)
- Disassemble the piston rod. (.. p. 68)
- Disassemble the seal ring retainer. (.. p. 69)
- Check the damper. (.. p. 71)
- Disassemble the rebound adjuster. (.. p. 71)
- Remove the heim joint. ( .. p. 72)
- Install the heim joint. ( .. p. 73)
- Assemble the rebound adjuster. (.. p. 74)
- Assemble the seal ring retainer. (.. p. 74)
- Assemble the piston rod. (.. p. 75)
- Assemble the damper. (.. p. 76)
- Install the spring. (.. p. 82)

200989-01

9.12 Rlmavilll till 'llrin


Condition
The shock absorber has been demounted.
- Clamp the shock absorber in a bench vise using soft jaws.
- Measure and note down the spring length in a preloaded state.
- Loosen screw 
- Turn the adjusting ring until the spring is no longer under tension.
I Hook wrench (TI06S) ( .. p. 303)

201613-10

- Remove O-ri ng 
- Remove spring retainer  and intermediate washer 
- Remove the spri ng.

200751-10

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 67

9.13 Disassemblinglhe damper


Preparatory work
- Remove the spring. ( r p. 66)
Main work
- Note down the present state of rebound damping  and compression damping 
- Completely open the adjustment elements of the rebound damping and compres-
sion damping.
- Remove rubber cap  of the reservoir.

- Slowly unscrew screw 


, / The pressurized nitrogen is bled off.

- Remove locking cap 

- Press seal ring retainer  all the way in with the special tool.
I Disassembly tool (Tl216) (r p. 304)

- Remove lock ring 

• Info
I Do not scratch the inner surface.

- Take out the damper.

- Remove screw  . Drain the oil.

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


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

 


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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 70

- Remove seal ri ng 
- Remove washer  from seal ring 

20078&-10

- Remove washer  .
- Remove O-ri ng 
- Remove dust boot 

9.16 Raplaclnllba pliDl busblnl


Preparatory work
- Remove the spring. ( r p. 66)
- Disassemble the damper. (r p. 67)
- Disassemble the piston rod. (r p. 68)
- Disassemble the seal ring retainer. (r p. 69)
Main work
- Press pilot bushing  out of seal ring retainer  using the special tool.
I Press drift (Tl504) (r p. 307)

- Slide the new pilot bushing  onto the special tool.


I Press drift (Tl504) (r p. 307)
- Position the pilot bushing in the seal ring retainer using the special tool.
I Press drift (Tl504) (r p. 307)
- Support seal ring retainer  with the sleeve  of the special tool. Press the pilot
bushing all the way in.
IAssembly tool (Tl50S) (r p. 307)

- Lubricate the special tool.


Shock absorber oil (SAE 2.5) (50180342S1) ( r p. 291)
Calibration pin (Tl205) (r p. 303)
- Support seal ring retainer  with the sleeve  of the special tool.
IAssembly tool (Tl50S) (r p. 307)
- Press the special tool through the new pilot bushing.

200798-10
ICalibration pin (Tl205) (r p. 303)
, / The pilot bushing is to be calibrated.
Finishing work
- Assemble the seal ring retainer. (r p. 74)

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 71

9.17 Checking the damper


Condition
The damper has been disassembled.
- Measure the inside diameter on both ends and in the middle of the damper car-
tridge.

Damper cartridge
Diameter 5D.OS mm (1.9716 in)

» If the measured value is greater than the specified value,


- Replace the damper cartridge.
- Check the damper cartridge for damage and wear.
200811-10 » If there is damage or wear,
- Replace the damper cartridge.
- Check the heim joint for damage and wear.
» If there is damage or wear,
- Replace the heim joint.
- Measure the diameter of the piston rod.

IPiston rod
Diameter 117.95 mm (0.7067 in)
» If the measured value is smaller than the specified value,
- Replace the piston rod.
- Measure the run-{)ut of the piston rod.

IPiston rod
200812-10 Run-out I0.02 mm (O.OOOS in)
» If the measured value is greater than the specified value,
- Replace the piston rod.
- Check the piston rod for damage and wear.
» If there is damage or wear,
- Replace the piston rod.
- Check the piston rings for damage and wear.
» If damage or a bronze-eolored surface is visible,
- Replace the piston rings.

200813-10

9.1 B Disassemblin the rebound adjuster


Preparatory work
- Remove the spring. ( r p. 66)
- Disassemble the damper. (r p. 67)
- Disassemble the piston rod. (r p. 6S)
Main work
- Warm up the piston rod in the area of the rebound damping valve seat.
Guideline
Iso °C (176 oF)
- Remove rebound damping valve seat 

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 72

- Remove screwsleeve 
- Remove adjusting screw 

• Info
I Do not lose balls  and spring.

~ 20080&-1O

- Remove rubber plug 


- From the opposite side, press rebound needle  out of the piston rod.

9.19 Ramoyl!.lllha halm Joint


Condition
The shock absorber has been demounted.
- Clamp the shock absorber in a vise using soft jaws.
- Remove the collar bushing of the heim joint.

I Pin (Tl2D) (.. p. 303)


- Turn the shock absorber around and remove the second heim joint collar bushing.

- Remove seal ring  on both sides.

- Press the heim joint against a lock ring using the special tool.

I Pressing tool (Tl207S) (.. p. 304)


- Remove the second lock ri ng  .

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 73

- Place special tool  underneath and press out heim joint  using special tool 
I Pressing tool (Tl2075) (.. p. 304)

Installlnilhe helm Joint


- Position new heim joint  and special tool.
I Pressing tool (Tl206) (.. p. 304)
- Press in the heim joint all the way.

- Press the heim joint against the lock ring using the special tool.
I Pressing tool (Tl2075) (.. p. 304)
- Mount the second lock ring .

- Mount seal ring  on both sides.

- Position both collar bushings  and press in.

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 74

9.21 Assambli!lllha rebound adjuster


- Grease O-ring  of the rebound needle.
I Lubricant (Tl58) (.. p. 292)
- Mount rebound needle  in the piston rod.

• Info
I Push in the rebound needle to the point where it is possible to mount the
rebound damping adjusting screw.

- Mount rubber plug  .

- Lubricate spring, balls  and O·ring 


I Lubricant (Tl59) (.. p. 293)
- Screw in the rebound damping adjusting screw  all the way.
- Mount and tighten screw sleeve 
Guideline
I Screw sleeve I M14xl 18 Nm
1 ~13.3 Ibf tt)
1 200809-10 - Screw out the rebound damping adjusting screw  to the stop.
- Grease the O-ring of the rebound damping seat.
I Lubricant (Tl59) (.. p. 293)
- Mount and tighten rebound damping valve seat 
Guideline
Rebound damping valve M8xl 6Nm Loctile- 2701
seat (4.4 Ibf ft)

• Info
I The rebound damping valve seat must be pressed inward before tightening.

9.22 Assambli!lllha 1881 rinK retainar


- Mount dust boot  with the special tool.
I Mounting sleeve (Tl204) (.. p. 303)
- Grease the sealing lip of the dust boot.
J
I Lubricant (T625) (.. p. 293)

200792-10
- Grease the O-ring groove.
I Lubricant (Tl58) (.. p. 292)
- Mou nt O-ri ng 
Mou nt washer .

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 75

- Position washer  on seal ring 


- Grease the seal ring and mount with the washer facing downward.
I Lubricant (T511) (... p. 292)

- Mount centering disk 


- Mount rebound rubber 

9.23 Assambll!lllha piltOn rod


Preparatory work
- Assemble the seal ring retainer. (... p. 74)
- Assemble the rebound adjuster. ( ... p. 74)
Main work
- Clamp the piston rod with the fork in a bench vise.
Guideline
I Use soft jaws.
- Mount bump rubber  and locking cap 
- Position the special tool on the piston rod.
I Mounting sleeve (T1215) (... p. 304)
- Grease the dust boot and slide seal ring retainer  onto the piston rod.
I Lubricant (T625) (... p. 293)
- Remove the special tool.
- Mount rebound damping washer 
- Mount the compression shim stack  with the smaller shims facing downward.

- Grind piston  on both sides, using 1200 grit sandpaper on a surfacing plate.
- Clean the piston.
- Mount the piston.
Guideline
View  Top view of piston
View  Bottom view of piston

200766-10

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






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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 77

Main wark
- Slide the spring and piston onto compression adjuster 
- Grease the O-ring.
I Lubricant (T158) (e- p. 292)
- Grease the threads.
I Lubricant (T159) (e- p. 293)
- Mount and tighten the compression adjuster.
Guideline
Compression adjuster M31x1 50 Nm
(36.9 Ibf It)
- Install adjusting ring  with an intermediate washer.

• Info
I The adjusting ring cannot be mounted after the piston rod has been assem-
bled!

201621-11
- Mount screw  but do not tighten yet.

- Grease the O-ring of the seal ring retainer.


I Lubricant (T158) (e- p. 292)
- Fill the damper cartridge approximately half way.
I Shock absorber oil (SAE 2.5) (50180342S1) ( e- p. 291)
- Carefully mount the piston rod.

- Mount seal ring retainer  and slide it under the ring groove.
- Mou nt lock ri ng 

• Info
I Do not scratch the inner surface.

- Pull out the piston rod in order that the seal ring retainer fits closely against the
lock ring.

- Mount locking cap  of the damper cartridge.


- Bleed and fill the damper. (e- p. 79)
- Fill the damper with nitrogen. ( e- p. 81)

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



  

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 79

9.25 Bleeding and fillinglhe damper


• Info
I Before working with the vacuum pump. carefully read the vacuum pump operating manual.
Completely open the adjusters of the rebound and compression damping.

- Remove the screw from the filling port.


- Mount adapter  on the damper.

• Info
I Hand-tighten only without using a tool.

- Connect adapter  to connector  of the vacuum pump.


1 Vacuum pump (Tl240S) ('r p. 305)

- Clamp the damper with soft jaws or hold it as shown in the photo.

• Info
I Clamp the damper only lightly.
The filling port must be located at the highest point.
The piston rod moves in and out during filling; do not immobilize it by hold-
ing it with your hand.

- Position the control lever as shown in the photo.


, / Control lever External tank  is set to Closed; Damper  is set to Vacuum; and
Oil reservoir  is set to Vacuum.
- Activate OnlOff switch 
, / The suction process begins.
, / Pressure gauge  drops to the required value.

1< 0 bar
, / Vacuum gauge  drops to the required value.

14 mbar
- Determine distance  between the floating piston and reservoir hole with the spe-
cial tool.
1 Depth micrometer (Tl07S) ( ~ p. 303)

, / The floating piston is positioned in the lowermost position.

- When the vacuum gauge reaches the required value. turn control lever Oil reser·
voir  to Equalize pressure.
Guideline
14 mbar
, / The pressure gauge increases to the required value.

lObar

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 80

- When the pressure gauge reaches the required value, turn control lever Damper 
to Pressure,
Guideline
lObar
, / Oil is pumped into the damper.
, / The pressure gauge increases to the required value.
13 bar
- When the pressure gauge reaches the required value, turn control lever Damper 
to Vacuum.
Guideline
13 bar
, / The pressure gauge drops to the required value.
lObar

- When the pressure gauge reaches the required value, turn control lever Oil reser-
voir  to Vacuum.
Guideline
lObar
, / The vacuum gauge drops to the required value.
IS mbar

- When the vacuum gauge reaches the required value, turn control lever Oil reser-
voir  to Equalize Pressure.
Guideline
IS mbar
, / The pressure gauge drops to the required value.
lObar

- When the pressure gauge reaches the required value, turn control lever Damper 
to Pressure.
Guideline
lObar
, / Oil is pumped into the damper.
, / The pressure gauge increases to the required value.
13 bar
- When the pressure gauge reaches the required value, turn control lever Damper 
to Vacuum.
Guideline
13 bar
, / The pressure gauge drops to the required value.
lObar
- When the pressure gauge reaches the required value, activate the OnlOff switch.
Guideline
lObar
, / The vacuum pump is switched off.

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 81

- Slide O-ring  to the end of the special tool by the specified value (distance 
minus specified value).
Guideline
• 110mm

I Depth micrometer (TI07S) (.. p. 303)


- Push the floating piston into the reservoir to the distance described above using the
special tool.

• Info
I When the piston rod is fully extended. the floating piston must be at pre-
cisely this position; otherwise. damage will occur when the shock absorber
compresses and rebounds.

- Remove the special tool.


- Remove adapter  from connector  of the vacuum pump.

• Info
I Hold the damper so that the filling port is at the highest point.

- Remove the adapter.


- Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
Filling port screw MI0xl 14 Nm
(10.3 Ibf It)

9.28 FiIIi!.ll( the damp'er with nitra,en


- Screw in the screw  approx. two turns, but do not tighten.

• Info
I The piston rod is completely extended.

- Keep the special tool in place in the bench vise.


I Nitrogen filling tool (TI70S1) (.. p. 307)
Connect the special tool to the pressure regulator of the filling cylinder.
I Filling gas - nitrogen
- Adjust the pressure regulator.
Guideline
IGas pressure 110 bar (145 psi)
- Position the shock absorber in the special tool.
, / The hexagonal part of tap handle  engages in the hexagon socket of the
screw of the filling port.
- Open spigot 
- Fill the shock absorber for at least 15 seconds.
Guideline
IGas pressure 110 bar (145 psi)

• Info
I Monitor the pressure control valve indicator.
Ensure that the shock absorber has been filled to the specified pressure.

- Screw the filling port shut with tap handle 

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 82

- Close spigot  and remove the damper from the special tool.
- Tighten the screw of the fi II i ng port.
Guideline
Reservoir filling port screw M5 3.5 Nm
(2.58 Ibf ft)

9.27 Installinl tIIa sp'rinl


- Ensure that adjusting ring  is screwed on with the intermediate washer.

201614-10
- Measure the overall spring length when not under tension.
- Position the spring.
Guideline
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143... 69 N/mm (394 Ib/in)
165 lb.)
Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165... 72 N/mm (411 Ib/in)
187 lb.)
Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187... 76 N/mm (434 Ib/in)
209 lb.)

- Mount intermediate washer  and spring retainer 


- Mount ring 
Alternative 1
- Tighten the spring by turning adjusting ring to measurement.
Guideline
Spri ng preload
Comfort 9 mm (0.35 in)
Standard 9 mm (0.35 in)
Sport 9 mm (0.35 in)

I Hook wrench (Tl06S) (.. p. 303)


Alternative 2
--------------------------------------------
Warning
Daniel of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seri-
ously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
- Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the suspension compo-
nents can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
- Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
- After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the
new ride behavior.

- Tighten the spring by turning the adjusting ring to the measured value deter-
mined when it was removed.
I Hook wrench (Tl06S) (.. p. 303)

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 83

- Tighten screw  .
Guideline
I Screw, shock absorber adjusting ring I M6 15 Nm (3.7 Ibf ft)

201613-11

9_28 Challllnilhe helm Joint


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (00- p. 12)
Main work
- Remove screw  and lower the rear wheel with the swingarm as far as possible
without blocking the rear wheel. Fix the rear wheel in this position.

• Info
I Raise the wheel slightly to make it easier to remove the screw.

- Swing back the shock absorber.

- Remove spacers  on both sides.

- Remove shaft seal rings  on both sides.

- Mount special tool 


I Mounting tool, heim joint (50329000044) pr p. 295)
- Press out the heim joint by screwing in the screw.

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9 SHOCK ABSORBER, SWINGARM 84

- Position the new heim joint.


- Mount special tool 
I Mounting tool, heim joint (50329000044) (-- p. 295)
- Press in the heim joint by screwing in the screw.

- Press in shaft seal rings  on both sides with the open side facing inward.

• Info
I The heim joint for the shock absorber at the swingarm is Teflon coated. It
must not be greased with grease or with other lubricants. Lubricants dis-
solve the Teflon coating, thereby drastically reducing the service life.

- Mount spacers  on both sides.

- Position the shock absorber.


- Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
Screw, bottom shock M12 80 Nm Loctitee 2701
absorber (59 Ibf ft)

• Info
I Raise the wheel slightly to make it easier to mount the screw.

Finishinl work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (-- p. 12)

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10 EXHAUST 85

10.1 RamoYi!.lllha manifold


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (or- p. 12)
- Remove shock absorber. (or- p. 65)
- Remove the main silencer. ( or- p. 86)
- Remove the seat. ( or- p. 90)
- Remove the fuel tank. (or- p. 91)
Main work
- Detach connector  .
- Expose the cable of the lambda sensor.

- Remove spri ngs 

- Remove screw  and take off the manifold.

Main work
- Position the manifold and mount springs 
ISpring hooks (50305017000) ( or- p. 295)

- Mount and tighten screw  .


Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M8 25 Nm
(18.4 Ibf ft)

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10 EXHAUST 86

- Plug in connector 
- Secure the cable of the lambda sensor with the cable binder.

Finishing work
- Install the main silencer. (.. p. 86)
- Install the shock absorber. (.. p. 65)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (.. p. 12)
- Install the fuel tank. ( .. p. 92)
- Mount the seat. (.. p. 91)

Ramovl!ll main sllancar


Warning
0'
Danger burns The exhaust system gets very hot when the vehicle is driven.
- Allow the exhaust system to cool down. Do not touch hot components.

- Disconnect spring 
- Remove screws  and take off main silencer.

Installina: the main silencer


- Mount the main silencer. Mount screws  but do not tighten yet.
- Reconnect spring 
- Tighten screws 
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) 1

Cha!llina: tha KlalS fiber rn filli!ll of the main silencar


Warning
Danller of burns The exhaust system gets very hot when the vehicle is driven.
- Allow the exhaust system to cool down. Do not touch hot components.

• Info
l Over time, the fibers of the glass fiber yarn escape and the damper 'burns' out.
Not only is the noise level higher, the performance characteristic changes.

Preparatory work
- Remove the main silencer. ( .. p. 86)

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10 EXHAUST 87

Main work
(EXC EUiAUS, EXC SIX DAYS)
- Remove screws  of connecting cap 
- Take off the connecting cap with the perforated pipe, a-ring  ,and glass fiber
yarn filling 
- Remove screws  and take off silencer cap  with a-ring  and stuffing
yarn 
- Clean the parts that need to be reinstalled and check for damage.
- Mount the a-ring on the silencer cap.
- Mount the new stuffing yarn on the silencer cap and fasten with adhesive tape.
- Position the silencer cap. Mount and tighten the screws.
- Mount the a-ring on the connecting cap.
- Slide the new glass fiber yarn filling over the perforated pipe.
- Mount the connecting cap with the glass fiber yarn filling in the main silencer.

• Info
I Slide the glass fiber yarn filling into the main silencer with a blunt tool.

- Mount and tighten the screws.

(EXC USA, XC-WJ


- Remove screws  of connecting cap 
- Take off the connecting cap with the perforated pipe, a-ring  and glass fiber
yarn filling 
- Remove screws  and silencer cap  with a-ring 
- Remove screw  and remove insert  together with stuffing yarn 
- Clean the parts that need to be reinstalled and check for damage.
- Mount the new stuffing yarn on the insert and fasten with adhesive tape.
Slide the insert with the stuffing yarn into the main silencer and fasten with the
screw.
- Mount the a-ring on the connecting cap.
- Slide the new glass fiber yarn filling over the perforated pipe.
- Mount the connecting cap with the glass fiber yarn filling in the main silencer.

• Info
I Slide the glass fiber yarn filling into the main silencer with a blunt tool.

- Mount and tighten the screws.


- Mount the a-ring on the silencer cap.
- Position the silencer cap. Mount and tighten the screws.
Finishing work
- Install the main silencer. (r p. 86)

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11 AIR FILTER 88

- Pull off the air filter box lid in area  to the side and remove to the front.

- Insert the air filter box lid into the rear area  and clip it into the front area 

11.3 RamDvillllha air filtar


Note
Enline failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
- Never ride the vehicle without an air filter since dust and dirt can get into the engine and result in increased wear.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

Preparatory work
- Remove the air filter box lid. (or p. 88)
Main work
- Detach air filter holder  at the bottom and swing it to one side. Remove the air
filter with the air filter support.
- Remove the air filter from the air filter support.

11 A Installinllha air filter


Main work
- Mount the clean air filter on the air filter support.
- Grease the air filter in area 
I Long-life grease (or p. 292)

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11 AIR FILTER 89

- Insert both parts together, position them, and fasten them using air filter holder 
, / The arrow of marking UP faces up.

• Info
I If the air filter is not correctly mounted, dust and dirt can enter the engine
and cause damage.

Finishing work
- Install the air filter box lid. (-- p. 88)

11.5 Cleanin&lhe air filter and air filter box


Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Info
I Do not clean the air filter with fuel or petroleum since these substances attack the foam.

Preparatory work
- Remove the air filter box lid. (-- p. 88)
- Remove the air filter. (-- p. 88)
Main work
- Wash the air filter thoroughly in special cleaning liquid and allow it to dry properly.
IAir filter cleaner (-- p. 292)
• Info
I Only press the air filter to dry it, never wring it out.

- Oil the dry air filter with a high quality filter oil.
IOil for foam air filter (-- p. 293)
- Clean the air filter box.
- Check the intake flange for damage and firm seating.
Finishing work
- Install the air filter. (-- p. 88)
- Install the air filter box lid. (-- p. 88)

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 91

12.4 Mounting tha seat


- Hook in the front of the seat at the collar sleeve of the fuel tank, lower it at the rear
and simultaneously push it forward.
- Make sure that the seat is correctly locked in.
- Mount and tighten the screw of the seat fixing.
Guideline
1 Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibl It) 1

12.5 Ramovi!llthl fUll tank


~ Danger
W Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
- Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigaretles, and always switch off the engine first. Be carelul that no
fuel is spill, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.

Warning
Danller 01 paisaninll Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. II fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi·
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, can·
tact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with luel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.

Preparatory work
- Remove the seat. ('r p. 90)
Main work
- Disconnect electric plug·in connection  of the fuel pump.
- Remove the tube from the fuel tank breather.

- Thoroughly clean the plug·in connection of the fuel line using compressed air.

• Info
I Under no circumstances should dirt enter into the fuel line. Dirt in the fuel
line clogs the injection valve.

- Disconnect the plug·in connection of the fuel line.


- Mou nt wash cap set 

1 Wash cap set (81212016100)

- Remove screws  with the collar bushings and horn.

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 92

- Remove screw  with the rubber bushing.

- Pull both spoilers off of the sides of the radiator bracket and lift off the fuel tank.

12.6 Installlnitha fual tank


~ Dangar
t.,;,J
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
- Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.

Warning
Danller 01 poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact of the fuel with skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse imme-
diately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed,
contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.

Main work
- Check the throttle cable routing. (.- p. 58)
- Position the fuel tank and fit the two spoilers to the sides of the radiator bracket.
- Make sure that no cables are trapped or damaged.
- Mount the fuel tank breather.
- Mount and tighten screw  with the rubber bushing.
c
Guideline
1 Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) 1
- Position the horn, and fit and tighten screws  with collar bushings.
Guideline
1 Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) 1

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 93

- Connect the electrical plug-in connection 


- Remove the wash cap set.
- Thoroughly clean the plug-in connection of the fuel line using compressed air.

• Info
I Never let dirt enter the fuel line. Dirt in the fuel line clogs the injection
valve.

- Lubricate the O-ring and connect plug-in connection  of the fuel line.

• Info
I Route the cable and fuel line at a safe distance from the exhaust system.

Finishing work
- Mount the seat. (.. p. 91)

12.7 Changlngllle fuel screen

~ Danger
W Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
- Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.

Warning
Danger 01 poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact of the fuel with skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse imme-
diately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed,
contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.

Warnin!!
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
- Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.

- Clean the plug-in connection  of the fuel line thoroughly with compressed air.

• Info
I Under no circumstances should dirt enter into the fuel line. Dirt clogs the
injection valve.

- Disconnect the plug-in connection of the fuel line.


- Pull fuel screen  out of the connecting piece.
- Insert the new fuel screen all the way into the connecting piece.
- Connect the plug-in connection of the fuel line.

~ Danger
W Danllr of poisoninl Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result
in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.

- Start the motor and check the response.

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 94

12.8 Cha!.ll(ing IIIe fuel fillar

~ Danger
W Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
- Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.

Warning
Danger 01 poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi·
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con·
tact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.

Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
- Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.

Preparatory work
- Drain the fuel from the fuel tank into a suitable container.
- Remove the seat. ('r p. 90)
- Remove the fuel tank. (.. p. 91)
Main work
- Remove nut  with the gasket.
- Remove fuel connection  with the gasket.

305313-10
- Remove screws 
- Pull out the fuel pump.

305314-10
- Remove hose clamps 
- Remove fuel fi Iter 

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 95

- Press lock 
- Pull back fuel pump housing 

- Change fuel screen 


- Mount the fuel pump housing.

- Mount fuel filter  .


, / Arrow  points away from the fuel pump.
- Mount hose clamps 
1 Hose clamp pliers (60029057000) (eo p. 297)

- Position the fuel pump.


- Mount fuel connection  with the gasket but do not tighten yet.
Guideline
1 Fuel connection on fuel pump 1 M8 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) 1
- Mount and tighten nut  with the gasket.
Guideline
Nut, fuel pump fixation M12 15 Nm
(11.1 Ibf tt)
305313-10
- Tighten fuel connection 
Guideline
1 Fuel connection on fuel pump 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) 1
- Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
1 Screw, fuel pump 1 EJOT PP 13 Nm (2.2 Ibf tt)

305314-10
Finishinl work
- Install the fuel tank. (or p. 92)
- Mount the seat. (eo p. 91)

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 96

12.9 Cha!.ll(ing IIIe fuel ump

~ Danger
W Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
- Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.

Warning
Danger 01 poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi·
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con·
tact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.

Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
- Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.

Preparatory work
- Drain the fuel from the fuel tank into a suitable container.
- Remove the seat. ('r p. 90)
- Remove the fuel tank. (.. p. 91)
Main work
- Remove nut  with the gasket.
- Remove fuel connection  with the gasket.

305313-10
- Remove screws 
- Pull out the fuel pump.

305314-10
- Position the fuel pump.
- Mount fuel connection  with the gasket but do not tighten yet.
Guideline
1 Fuel connection on fuel pump 1 M8 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) 1
- Mount and tighten nut  with the gasket.
Guideline
Nut, fuel pump fixation M12 15 Nm
(11.1 Ibf It)
305313-10
- Tighten fuel connection 
Guideline
1 Fuel connection on fuel pump 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) 1

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 97

- Mount and tighten screws 


Guideline
IScrew, fuel pump I EJOT PP 13 Nm (2.2 Ibf It)

305314-10

12.10 Chlcklnllhl full pressure

~ Danger
t.,;,J
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
- Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
- Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.

Warning
Oanler of poisoninl Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi·
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, can·
tact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.

Condition
The fuel tank is full.
Ensure that the battery voltage does not drop below 12.5 V.
The diagnostics tool is disconnected.
- Thoroughly clean the plug·in connection of the fuel line using compressed air.

• Info
I Under no circumstances should dirt enter into the fuel line. Dirt in the fuel
line clogs the injection valve.

- Press on the small metal plate and disconnect fuel hose connection 

• Info
I Remaining fuel may flow out of the fuel hose.

- Mount special tool 


I Pressure testing tool (61029094000) (or p. 298)
- Mount special tool  with nozzle label 0,60.
ITesting hose (61029093000) (or p. 298)
- Position the hose end in a fuel cannister.
Guideline
I Minimum size of fuel cannister 110 I (2.6 US gal)
- Connect the diagnostics tool and start it.
- Select the "Function test oIluet pump control" actuator test.
Guideline
I Maximum duration of the actuator test 13 min

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12 FUEL TANK, SEAT, TRIM 98

- Check the fuel pressure with the filler cap closed.


Fuel pressure
When the fuel pump is active 3.35 ... 3.65 bar (48.6 ... 52.9 psi)
~ If the specification is not reached:
- Open the filler cap. ( ~ p. 90)
- Check the tank air vent system.

- Check the fuel pressure with the filler cap open.


Fuel pressure
When the fuel pump is active I 3.35 ... 3.65 bar (48.6 ... 52.9 psD
• If the specification IS not reached:
- Check that the fuel line is clear.
- Change the fuel filter. (~ p. 94)
- Change the fuel pump. ( ~ p. 96)
'--"_ '---_ _ _ _ _ _ _-"4009="'28-='-'01 - Stop the "unction test of fuel pump control- actuator test by pressi ng the -Quit" but-
ton.
- Remove the special tools.
- Join the fuel hose connection.

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13 MASK, FENDER 99

- Remove screws  . Remove the front fender.


- Make sure the spacers remain in place.

- Ensure that the spacers are mounted in the fender.


- Position the front fender. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
I Remaining screws, chassis 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ftl 1
• Info
I Make sure the holding lugs engage in the start number plate or headlight
mask.

- Switch off all electrical equipment.


- Remove screw  and take off clamp.
- Loosen the rubber band  . Push up the headlight mask and swing it forwards.

- Pull out the electric plug connector  and remove the headlight mask with the
headlight.

Rlfillinllhl hladliKfJI mask with Ihl hlldliKfJI


Main work
- Connect the electric plug connector 

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13 MASK, FENDER 100

- Position the headlight mask and fix it with the rubber band 

• Info
I Ensure that the retaining lugs engage in the fender.

- Position the brake line and wiring harness. Put the clamp on, mount and tighten
screw 

Finishing work
- Check the headlight setting. (-- p. 130)

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14 WHEELS 101

14.1 Chlckinllhl tirl air p'I8SIUII

• Info
I Low tire air pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire air pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.

- Remove the protection cap.


- Check the tire air pressure when the tires are cold.
Tire air pressure off road
Front 1.0 bar (15 psi)
Rear 1.0 bar (15 pSi)

Road tire pressure (All EXC models)


Front 1.5 bar (22 pSi)
Rear 1.5 bar (22 psi)
» If the tire air pressure does not meet specifications:
- Correct the tire air pressure.
- Mount protection cap.

14.2 Checkinllhe tire condition

• Info
I Only mount tires approved and/or recommended by KTM.
Other tires could have a negative effect on handling characteristics.
The type, condition, and air pressure of the tires all have a significant impact on the handling characteristics of the motorcycle.
The tires mounted on the front and rear wheels must have a similar profile.
Worn tires have a negative effect on handling characteristics, especially on wet surfaces.

- Check the front and rear tires for cuts, run-in objects, and other damage.
» If the tire exhibits cuts, run-in objects, or other damage:
- Change the tire.
- Check the depth of the tread.

• Info
I Note local national regulations concerning the minimum tread depth.

I Minimum tread depth I ~ 2 mm (~ 0.08 in)


• If the tread depth is less than the minimum permissible depth:
- Change the tire.
- Check the tire age.

• Info
I The tire's date of manufacture is usually part of the tire markings and is
indicated by the last four digits of the DOT marking. The first two digits indi-
cate the week of manufacture and the last two digits the year of manufac-
ture.
KTM recommends that the tires be changed after 5 years at the latest,
regardless of the actual state of wear.

• If the tire is older than five years:


- Change the tire.

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14 WHEELS 102

Chlckinllhl brakl discs


Warning
0'
Danger accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s).
- Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay.

- Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at several places on the disk
to see if it conforms to measurement 

• Info
I Wear reduces the thickness of the brake disc around the area used by the
brake linings.

Brake discs - wear limit


Front I 2.5 mm (0.098 in)
Rear I 3.5 mm <0.138 in)
» If the brake disc thickness is less than the specified value,
- Change the brake disc.
- Check the front and rear brake discs for damage, cracking and deformation.
» If the brake disc shows signs of damage, cracking, or deformation,
- Change the brake disc.

Chlckinllpokl tension
Warning
Dinger olaccidents Instable handling due to incorrect spoke tension.
- Ensure that the spoke tension is correct.

• Inlo
I A loose spoke can cause wheel imbalance, which leads to more loose spokes in a short time.
If the spokes are too tight, they can break due to local overload.
Check the spoke tension regularly, especially on a new motorcycle.

- Tap each spoke with a screwdriver.

• Info
I The sound frequency depends on the length and thickness of the spoke.
If there are different sound frequencies in spokes with the same length and
thickness, this indicates different spoke tensions.

I You should hear a high note.


» If the spoke tension varies:
- Correct the spoke tension.
- Check the spoke torque.
Guideline
Spoke nipple, front wheel M4.5 5 ... 6 Nm (3.7 ...
4.4 Ibf It)
Spoke nipple, rear wheel M5 5 ... 6 Nm (3.7 ...
4.4 Ibf It)

I Torque wrench with variOUS accessories In set (58429094000) (r p. 296)

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14 WHEELS 103

14.5 Front whaal


14.5.1 Removllll the front wheel
Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ... p. 12)
Main work
- Press the brake caliper onto the brake disc by hand in order to push back the brake
pistons.

• Info
I Make sure when pushing back the brake pistons that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.

- Remove screw 
- Release screws 

- Holding the front wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of
the fork.

• Info
I Do not pull the hand brake lever when the front wheel is removed.
Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not dam·
aged.

- Remove spacers 

14.5.2 Installinl the front wheel

Warninl
Danler of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.

- Check the wheel bearing for damage and wear.


• If the wheel bearing is damaged or worn:
- Change the wheel bearing.
- Clean and grease shaft seal rings  and bearing surface  of the spacers.
I Long·life grease ( ... p. 292)
- Insert the spacers.

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14 WHEELS 104

- Position the front wheel and insert the wheel spindle.


, / The brake linings are correctly positioned.
- Mount and tighten screw  .
Guideline
Screw, front wheel spindle M24x1.5 45 Nm
(33.2 Ibf tt)

- Activate the hand brake lever multiple times until the brake linings are in contact
with the brake disc.
- Remove the motorcycle from the litt stand. (.. p. 12)
- Pull the front wheel brake and push down hard on the fork several times to align
the fork legs.
- Fully tighten screw 
Guideline
IScrew, fork stub I M8 115 NmIbf tt)
~11.1

14.5.3 Relloyilli the front brake disc


PreparalolY work
- Raise the motorcycle with the litt stand. (.. p. 12)
- Remove the front wheel. ('r p. 103)
Main work
- Remove screws  . Take off the brake disc.

14.5.4 InSlallina the front brake disc


Main work
- Clean the contact surface of the brake disc.
- Position the brake disc with the label facing outward. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, front brake disc M6 14 Nm Loctile- 243""
(10.3 Ibf It)

Finishing work
- Install the front wheel. ( .. p. 103)

14.6 Rear whl.1

14.6.1 Relloyilli the rear wheel


PreparalolY work
- Raise the motorcycle with the litt stand. (.. p. 12)

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14 WHEELS 105

Main work
- Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the
brake piston.

• Info
I Make sure when pushing back the brake piston that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.

- Remove nut 
- Remove chain adjuster  • Withdraw wheel spindle  only enough to allow the rear
wheel to be pushed forward.
- Push the rear wheel forward as far as possible. Remove the chain from the rear
sprocket.
- Holding the rear wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the rear wheel out of the
swingarm.

• Info
I Do not operate the foot brake when the rear wheel is removed.
Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not dam-
aged.

- Remove spacers 

14.6.2 Installinll the rear wheel

Warning
Dangar of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.

Main work
- Check the wheel bearing for damage and wear.
• If the wheel bearing is damaged or worn:
- Change the wheel bearing.
- Clean and grease shaft seal rings  and bearing surface  of the spacers.
I Long-life grease ( ... p. 292)
- Insert the spacers.

- Position the rear wheel and insert wheel spindle 


, / The brake linings are correctly positioned.
- Attach the chain.

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14 WHEELS 106

- Position chain adjuster  . Mount nut  but do not tighten it yet.


- Make sure that chain adjusters  are litted correctly on adjusting screws 
- Check the chain tension. ( ~ p. 107)
- Tighten nut 
Guideline
I Nut, rear wheel spindle I M20x1.5 180 Nm (59 Ibl It)

• Info
I The wide adjustment range 01 the chain adjusters (32 mm (1.26 in))
enables different secondary ratios with the same chain length.
Chain adjusters  can be turned by 180·.

- Operate the loot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point.

Finishing work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lilt stand. ( ~ p. 12)

14.6.3 Removiq the rear brake disc


Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. ( ~ p. 12)
- Remove the rear wheel. ( ~ p. 104)
Main work
- Remove screws  . Take off the brake disc.

14.6A Installlna: the rear brake disc


Main work
- Clean the contact surface 01 the brake disc.
- Position the brake disc with the label lacing outward. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, rear brake disc M6 14 Nm Loctile'" 243™
(10.3 Ibl It)

Finishine; work
- Install the rear wheel. ( ~ p. 105)
- Remove the motorcycle from the lilt stand. ( ~ p. 12)

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14 WHEELS 107

14.6.5 Checking the chain tension

Warning
Danger 01 accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
- If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bear·
ings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can
rupture or the countershaft of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine
sprocket or the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check the chain tension and correct if neces·
sary.

Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (... p. 12)
Main work
- Push the chain at the end of the chain sliding component upwards to measure the
chain tension 

• Inlo
I The lower chain section  must be taut.
When the chain guard is mounted, it must be possible to pull up the chain
at least to the point where it makes contact with chain guard 
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at
different chain positions.

1 Chain tension 155 ... 58 mm (2.17 ... 2.28 in)


• If the chain tension does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the chain tension. (... p. 107)

Finishinl work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (... p. 12)

14.6.6 AdJustlnll the chain tension

Warning
Danger 01 accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
- If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bear·
ings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can
rupture or the countershaft of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine
sprocket or the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check the chain tension and correct if neces·
sary.

Preparatory work
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (... p. 12)
- Check the chain tension. (... p. 107)

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 

 
 

 
 

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14 WHEELS 109

.. Main wark
- Shift gear to neutral.
- Check the rear sprocket and engine sprocket for wear.
• If the rear sprocket or engine sprocket is worn:
- Change the power set.

• Info
I The engine sprocket, rear sprocket and chain should always be
replaced together.
400227-01

- Pull on the upper part of the chain with the specified weight 
Guideline
IWeight of chain wear measurement 110 ... 15 kg (22 ... 33 lb.)

- Measure the distance  of 18 chain links in the lower chain section.

• Info
I Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at
different chain positions.

Maximum distance  at the longest 272 mm (10.71 in)


chain section
• If the distance  is greater than the specified measurement:
- Change the power set.

• Info

·d~-----.
123 1617 18
I When the chain is replaced, the rear sprocket and engine sprocket
should also be changed.
New chains wear out faster on old, worn sprockets.

400987-10

- Check the chain sliding guard for wear.


• If the bottom edge 01 the chain bolt is in line with or below the chain sliding
guard:
- Change the chain sliding guard.
- Check that the chain sliding guard is firmly seated.
• If the chain sliding guard is loose:
- Tighten the chain sliding guard.
Guideline
Screw, chain sliding M6 6 Nm Lac!i!e- 243'"
guard (4.4 Ibl ft)

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14 WHEELS 110

- Check the chain sliding piece for wear.


• If the bottom edge of the chain bolt is in line with or below the chain sliding
piece:
- Change the chain sliding piece.
- Check that the chain sliding piece is firmly seated.
• If the chain sliding piece is loose:
- Tighten the chain sliding piece.
Guideline
Screw, chain sliding piece M8 15 Nm
(1Ll Ibf It)

- Check the chain guide for wear.

• Info
I Wear is visible on the front of the chain guide.

• If the light part of the chain guide is worn:


- Change the chain guide.

- Check that the chain guide is firmly seated.


• If the chain guide is loose:
- Tighten the chain guide.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm
(7.4 Ibf It)
Remaining nuts, chassis M6 10 Nm
(7.4 Ibf It)

Finishing work
- Remove the motorcycle from the lilt stand. (.. p. 12)

14.6.9 Checkinillor chain dirt accumulation


- Check the chain for coarse dirt accumulation.
• If the chain is very dirty:
- Clean the chain. (.. p. 110)

-- . - -
400678-01

14.6.10 Cleaning the chain

Warning
Danger 01 accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip.
- Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material.

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14 WHEELS 111

Warning
Danpr of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Inl.
I The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.

- Clean the chain regularly and then treat with chain spray.
Chain cleaner (... p. 292)
Off-road chain spray (.- p. 293)

400725-01

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15 WIRING HARNESS, BATTERY 112

Cha!.ll(ing IIIe main fuse


Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
- Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by-pass or repair fuses.

• Info
I The main fuse protects all power consumers of the vehicle. It is located in the starter relay housing under the air filter box
cover.

Preparatory work
- Switch off all power consumers and the engine.
- Remove the air filter box lid. (-- p. 88)
Main work
- Remove screw 

- Lift rear fairing  slightly and pull starter relay  out of the holder.

- Remove protection caps 


- Remove the faulty main fuse 

• Info
I A defective fuse can be identified by the burned-{)ut fuse wire 
A reserve fuse  is located in the starter relay.

- Install a new main fuse.


1 Fuse (58011109120) (-- p. 218)

- Check that the electrical equipment is functioning properly.

• Tip
I Insert the spare fuse so that it is available if needed.

- Mount the protection caps.


- Mount the starter relay onto the holder and lay the cable.
- Position the rear fairing. Mount and tighten the screw.
Guideline
1 Remaining screws, chassis 1 M6 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) 1
Finishing work
- Install the air filter box lid. (-- p. 88)

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15 WIRING HARNESS, BATTERY 113

15.2 Cha!.ll(ina: the fuses aI individual power consumers


• Info
I The fuse box containing the fuses of individual power consumers is located under the seat.

Preparatory work
- Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
- Remove the seat. ( .. p. 90)
Main work
- Open fuse box cover 

- Remove the defective fuse.


Guideline
Fuse 1 • 10 A· EFI control unit
Fuse 2 • 10 A • fuel pump
Fuse 3·10 A· high beam, low beam, parking light, taillight, license plate lamp
Fuse 4· 10 A· horn, brake light, turn signal, radiator fan
Fuse 5 • 10 A· ignition lock (optional)
Fuses res . 10 A • spare fuses

Info
A defective fuse can be identified by the burned-{)ut fuse wire 

Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are
used.
- Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by· pass or repair
fuses.

- Use spare fuses with the correct rating only.


I Fuse (58011109110) (.. p. 218)
• Tip
I Replace the spare fuse in the fuse box so that it is available if needed.

- Check that the power consumer is functioning properly.


- Close the fuse box cover.
Finishing work
- Mount the seat. (.. p. 91)

Cha!.ll(lna: tha fuse altha radiator fan


Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
- Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by·pass or repair fuses.

Preparatory work
- Remove the seat. ( .. p. 90)
- Remove the fuel tank. (.. p. 91)

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15 WIRING HARNESS, BATTERY 115

Main work
- Insert battery into the battery compartment with the terminals facing to the front.
I Battery (YTX5L-BS) ( ... p. 21B)
- Reconnect rubber band 
- Connect positive cable 
Guideline
Screw, battery terminal M5 2.5 Nm
(1.84 Ibf It)

• Info
I Contact disk  must be mounted between screw  and cable sockets 
with the claws facing down.

- Slide positive terminal cover  over the positive terminal.


- Connect negative cable 
Guideline
Screw, battery terminal M5 2.5 Nm
(1.84 Ibf It)

• Info
I Contact disk  must be mounted between screw  and cable sockets 
with the claws facing down.

Finishing work
- Mount the seat. ( ... p. 91)

Warninll
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
- Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
- Keep the battery away from sparks or open flames. Charge only in well-ventilated areas.
- In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least
15 minutes and contact a physician.

Warning
Environmental hazard The battery contains elements that are harmful to the environment.
- Do not discard batteries with the household trash. Dispose of a defective battery in an environmentally compatible manner.
Give the battery to your KTM dealer or to a recycling center that accepts used batteries.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Info
I Even when there is no load on the battery, it still loses power steadily.
The charge state and the type of charge are very important for the service life of the battery.
Rapid recharging with a high charging current shortens the battery's service life.
If the charging current, charging voltage and charging time are exceeded, electrolyte escapes through the safety valves. This
reduces the battery capacity.
If the battery is depleted from starting the vehicle repeatedly, the battery must be charged immediately.
If the battery is left in a discharged state for an extended period, it will become over-discharged and sulfate, destroying the
battery.
The battery is maintenance-free, which means that the acid level does not need to be checked.

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15 WIRING HARNESS, BATTERY 116

Preparatory work
- Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
- Remove the seat. ( e- p. 90)
- Disconnect the negative cable of the battery to avoid damage to the onboard elec-
tronics.
Main work
- Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.

I Battery charger (58429074000)


You can also use the battery charger to test the open-circuit voltage and starting
voltage of the battery, and to test the alternator. With this device, you cannot over-
charge the battery.

• Info
I Never remove lid 
Charge the battery with a maximum of 10% of the capacity specified on
battery housing 

- Switch off the battery charger after charging. Disconnect the battery.
Guideline
The charge current, charge voltage, and charge time must not be exceeded.
Charge the battery regularly when the 13 months
motorcycle is not in use

Finishinl work
- Mount the seat. (e- p. 91)

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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 117

Checking the front brake lininp-


Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
- Change worn brake linings immediately.

- Check the brake linings for minimum thickness 

1Minimum thickness  I" 1 mm (., 0.04 in)


• If the minimum thickness is less than specified:
- Change the front brake linings. ('r p. 117)
- Check the brake linings for damage and cracking.
• If damage or cracking is visible:
- Change the front brake linings. ( or p. 117)

Cha!.lling the front brake IInlnp-


Warning
Danger of accident Brake system failure.
- Maintenance work and repairs must be carried out professionally.

Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
- Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.

Warning
DanKer of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to use of non-approved brake linings.
- Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construc-
tion and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM
brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the origi-
nal license. The vehicle no longer corresponds to the condition at delivery, and the warranty is no longer valid.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Inlo
I Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for
DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.

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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 118

- Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Remove screws 
- Remove cover  with membrane 
- Manually press the brake caliper toward the brake disc to push back the brake pis-
tons. Ensure that brake fluid does not flow out of the brake fluid reservoir, extract-
ing it by suction if it does.

• Info
I Make sure when pushing back the brake pistons that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.

- Remove cotter pin  ,pull out pin  , and remove the brake linings.
- Clean the brake caliper and brake caliper support.

- Check that leaf spring  in the brake caliper and sliding plate  in the brake
caliper support are seated correctly.

- Insert the brake linings, insert the pin, and mount the cotter pin.
- Operate the hand brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point.

- Correct the brake fluid quantity to level 


Guideline
Dimension  (brake fluid level below 5 mm (0.2 in)
top edge of container)

I Brake fluid DOT 41 DOT 5.1 (-- p. 290)


- Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.

• Info
I Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.

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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 119

Chacking frea Iraval of hand braka lavar


Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
- If there is no free travel on the hand brake lever, pressure builds up on the front brake circuit. The front brake can fail due
to overheating. Adjust the free travel on hand brake lever according to specifications.

(All EXC models)


- Push the hand brake to the handlebar and check free travel 
I Free travel of hand brake lever I ~ 3 mm (~0.12 in)
> If the free travel does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the free travel of the hand brake lever. (-- p. 119)

(all XC-W models)


- Push the hand brake lever forwards and check free travel 
I Free travel of hand brake lever I ~ 3 mm (~0.12 in)
> If the free travel does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the basic position of the hand brake lever. (-- p. 119)

osition of Iha hand braka lavar (all XC-W modals)


- Check the free travel of the hand brake lever. (-- p. 119)
- Adjust the basic setting of the hand brake lever to your hand size by turning adjust-
ing screw 

• Info
I Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the
hand brake lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between
the hand brake lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
00 not make any adjustments while riding!

Adjusting free Iravel of hand brake laver (All EXC modals)


- Check the free travel of the hand brake lever. (-- p. 119)
- Adjust the free travel of the hand brake lever with adjusting screw 

• Info
I Turn the adjustment screw clockwise to reduce free travel. The pressure
point moves away from the handlebar.
Turn the adjustment screw counterclockwise to increase free travel. The
pressure point moves towards the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
00 not make any adjustments while riding!

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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 120

Checking the front brake fluid level

Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
- If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings.
Check the brake system and do not continue riding.

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
- Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule.

- Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Check the brake fluid level in the viewer 
• When the brake fluid level drops below the MIN mark:
- Add front brake fluid. (-- p. 120)

Adding front brake fluid

Warning
DanKer of accidents Failure of the brake system.
- If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings.
Check the brake system and do not continue riding.

Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.

Warning
DanKer of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
- Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Info
I Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5
brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.

Preparatory work
- Check the front brake linings. (-- p. 117)
Main work
- Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Remove screws 
- Remove cover  with membrane 
- Add brake fluid to level 
Guideline
Dimension  (brake fluid level below 5 mm (0.2 in)
top edge of container)

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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 122

- Pull off protection cap  of the brake caliper bleeder screw. Connect the hose of
the bleeder bottle.
I Bleeding device (00029013100) ( ... p. 294)
- Open bleeder screw  by approx. one-half turn.

• Info
I Bleed until fresh brake fluid emerges from the bleeder bottle hose without
bubbles.

- Tighten the bleeder screw.


- Close shut-off valve 
- Open the bleeder screw again until no more brake fluid emerges.

• Info
I This prevents overfilling of the brake fluid reservoir.

- Tighten the bleeder screw. Remove the hose of the bleeder bottle. Mount the pro-
tection cap.
- Disconnect the bleeding device. Remove the bleeder cover.
- Add brake fluid to level 
o~ Guideline
I Measurement of  I 5 mm (0.2 in)
f '\. ./ t I Brake fluid DOT 41 DOT 5.1 (... p. 290)
~ - Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.

((I 400J9-10

I
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.

- Check the hand brake lever for a firm pressure point.

Chlckinl thl rear brakl linilllS


Warning
Danger 01 accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
- Change worn brake linings immediately.

- Check the brake linings for minimum thickness 

I Minimum thickness  I :I: 1 mm (:I: 0.04 in)


• If the minimum thickness is less than specified:
- Change the rear brake linings. ( ... p. 122)
- Check the brake linings for damage and cracking.
• If damage or cracking is visible:
- Change the rear brake linings. ( ... p. 122)

Challlini the rear brake IinilllS


Warning
Danger 01 accident Brake system failure.
- Maintenance work and repairs must be carried out professionally.

Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.

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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 123

Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
- Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
- Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to use of non-approved brake linings.
- Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construc-
tion and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM
brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the origi-
nal license. The vehicle no longer corresponds to the condition at delivery, and the warranty is no longer valid.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Info
I Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for
DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.

- Stand the vehicle upright.


- Remove screw cap  with membrane  and the O-ring.
- Press the brake piston back to its basic position and make sure that no brake fluid
overflows from the brake fluid reservoir.

• Info
I Make sure when pushing back the brake piston that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.

- Remove cotter pin  ,pull out pin  , and remove the brake linings.
- Clean the brake caliper and brake caliper support.

- Check that leaf spring  in the brake caliper and sliding plate  in the brake
caliper support are seated correctly.

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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 124

- Insert the brake linings, insert the pin, and mount the cotter pin.
- Operate the foot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point.

- Add brake fluid to level 


1 Brake fluid DOT 41 DOT 5.1 (~ p. 290)

- Mount screw cap  with membrane  and the O-ring.

• Info
I Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.

Checkinll ttle free travel of fout brake lever


Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
- If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to
overheating. Adiust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.

- Disconnect spring 
- Move the foot brake lever back and forth between the end stop and the contact to
the foot brake cylinder piston and check free travel 
Guideline
1 Free travel at foot brake lever 13 ... 5 mm (0.12 ... 0.2 in)
• If the free travel does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. (~ p. 124)
- Reconnect spring 

Adjustinll ttl. basic positiDn of ttl. fout brak. I.Vlr


Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
- If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to
overheating. Adjust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.

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 


 

 

 


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16 BRAKE SYSTEM 126

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Info
I Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5
brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.

Preparatory work
- Check the rear brake linings. (r p. 122)
Main work
- Stand the vehicle upright.
- Remove screw cap  with membrane  and the a-ring.
- Add brake fluid to level 
I Brake fluid DOT 41 DOT 5.1 (r p. 290)

- Mount the screw cap with the membrane and the a-ring.

• Info
I Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.

Chaniini the rear brake fluid


Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Info
I Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.

- Cover the painted parts.


- Remove screw cap  with membrane and the a-ring.
- Draw the old brake fluid out of the brake fluid reservoir using a syringe and fill with
fresh brake fluid.
Bleed syringe (50329050000) (r p. 295)
Brake fluid DOT 41 DOT 5.1 (r p. 290)

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17 LIGHTING SYSTEM, INSTRUMENTS 128

17.1 Adjllllinllhi spledomlltlr functions


• Info
I When the vehicle is delivered, only the SPEEDIH and SPEEIIIIJDO display modes are activated.

Condition
The motorcycle is stationary.
- Press the button Q briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the
display.
- Press the button () for 3 - 5 seconds.
," ./' The Setup menu is displayed and the activated functions are shown.
~ml:01ll2 AI 112 ~52
'" - Change to the desired function by pressing the button t) briefly.
Km!II\M IlXI UIP CUtH ~ The selected function flashes.
Activatinl a function
- Press the button .
400318-01 ~ The symbol remains on the screen and the display changes to the next
function.
Doactivatinllho function
- Press the button - .
~The symbol on the screen goes out and the display changes to the next
function.
- All desired functions are activated or deactivated accordingly.
- Press the button Q for 3 - 5 seconds.
~ The settings are stored and the Setup menu is closed.

• Info
I If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if no impulse comes from the
wheel speed sensor, the settings are automatically saved and the Setup
menu is closed.

17.2 SlIIin kilomlltlrw or miles


• Info
I If you change the unit of measure, the ODD value is retained and converted accordingly.
The values TR1, TR2, AI, A2 and 51 are cleared when the unit of measure is changed.

Condition
The motorcycle is stationary.
- Press the button Q briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the
display.
- Press the button 'Q for 3 - 5 seconds.
ml 1lI2 AI 112 ~ 52 ~ The Setup menu is displayed and the active functions are shown.
- Press the button Q repeatedly until the KmIhIMph display flashes.
\11 \11
~.KIru1I .... ~ IlXI UIP CUtH Adiustinl Kmih
1-\--+1
- Press the button .
Adiustinl Mph
400329-01 - Press the button \...-j,

- Press the button Q for 3 - 5 seconds .


../ The settings are stored and the Setup menu is closed.

• Info
I If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if no impulse comes from the
wheel speed sensor, the settings are automatically saved and the Setup
menu is closed.

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17 LIGHTING SYSTEM, INSTRUMENTS 129

17.3 Activalinllha additional functions

~ Danger
W Voiding of the government approval for road use and the insurance coverale The vehicle is only authorized for operation on pub·
lic roads in the homologated version.
- If the vehicle is modified in any way, it may only be used on designated tracks away from public roads. Advise the vehicle
owner and rider of this.
- If you undertake any modifications, please insist on receiving a signed workshop order from your customer in which you
inform the customer in writing that these modifications are performed at the customer's own risk and that the vehicle will
no longer be approved for use on public roads once modified.

Preparatory work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. (or p. 99)
Main work
- Expose connector CZ 

- Sever the black/brown cable 


- Insulate both cable ends.

Finishing work
- Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. (or p. 99)
- Check the headlight setting. (or p. 130)

17 A Sellinllhe wheel circumference


Condition
The motorcycle is stationary.
Preparatory work
- Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. (or p. 99)
- Activate the additional functions. (or p. 129)
Main work
- Press the button '0' briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the
display.
- Press the button 0 for 3 • 5 seconds.
T~ 1112 Al A2 81 S2
, / The setup menu is displayed and the active functions shown.
\II
- Press the button 0 until the WS indicator blinks.
___~_____~_____~__~___H~
~~o,_~_~

400315-01

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17 LIGHTING SYSTEM, INSTRUMENTS 131

17.7 Adjusting ilia haadli~ ranp-


Preparatory work
- Check the headlight setting. (.. p. 130)
Main work
- Loosen screw 
- Adjust the headlight range of the headlight by moving it up or down.
Guideline
The boundary between light and dark must be exactly on the lower mark for a
motorcycle with driver (instructions on how to apply the mark: Checking the
headlight setting).

• Info
I A change in weight on the vehicle may require a correction of the headlight
range.

- Tighten screw 

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18 ENGINE 132

18.1 RamoYi!.lllha anlina


Preparatory work
- Drain the coolant. (r p. 202)
- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (r p. 12)
- Remove the main silencer. ( r p. 86)
- Remove the seat. ( r p. 90)
- Remove the fuel tank. (r p. 91)
Main work
- Remove screw  with the washer.
- Remove cable binder 
- Take off the frame protector.
- Remove cable binder 

- Remove screw  with the washer.


- Remove cable binder 
- Take off the frame protector.

- Remove screw 
- Disconnect the negative cable from the battery.

- Loosen hose clamp 

- Remove screw 
- Swing back the shock absorber.

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







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










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












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18 ENGINE 136

18.2 Installing ilia angina


Main work
- Position the engine in the frame.
- Mount screws  but do not tighten yet.
Guideline
Engine attachment bolt MIa 60 Nm
(44.3 Ibf It)
- Position the swingarm.
- Mou nt the swi ngarm pivot.
- Mount nut  but do not tighten it yet.
Guideline
Nut, swingarm pivot M16x1.5 100Nm
(73.8 Ibf It)
- Position the engine braces.
- Mount and tighten fittings 
Guideline
IScrew, engi ne brace 133 Nm
~24.3 Ibf It)
- Tighten screws  and nut 
Guideline
Engine attachment bolt MIa 60 Nm
(44.3 Ibf It)
Nut, swingarm pivot M16x1.5 100Nm
(73.8 Ibf It)
- Plug in connector 
- Mount the spark plug connector.

- Plug in connector 
- Plug in connector 

- Position the clutch slave cylinder with the gasket.


- Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
IScrew, clutch slave cylinder 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Position the clutch line and wiring harness and secure with cable binders.

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









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













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












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18 ENGINE 140

- Check the engine for leakage.


- Check the engine oil level. (-- p. 204)
- Check the coolant level. (-- p. 202)

18.3 Enline disassemb


18.3.1 Preparations
- Mount the special tool on the engine assembly stand.
Engine bracket (78029002000) (-- p. 300)
Engine assembly stand (61229001000) (-- p. 298)

- Mount the engine on the special tool.

• Info
I Have an assistant help you or use a motorized hoist.

- Remove the kick starter.

18.3.2 Dralnlna: the enlline 011


- Remove oil drain plug  with the magnet and seal ring.

- Remove engine oil screen plug 


- Completely drain the engine oil.

- Remove engine oil screen 

- Remove engine oil screen plug  .

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18 ENGINE 141

18.3.3 Relloving the clutch push rod


- Remove clutch push rod 

18.3.4 Relloving the oil filter


- Remove screws  . Remove oil filter cover  with the O·ring.

- Pull oil filter  out of the oil filter housing.


ICirclip pliers reverse (51012011000) ('r p. 295)

18.3.5 Relloving the starter motor


- Remove screws  and take off the starter motor.

18.3.6 Rellovlng the spark plUI


- Remove the spark plug using the special tool.
ISpark plug wrench (75029172000) (.. p. 300)

304584-10

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18 ENGINE 142

18.3.7 Relloving the valve cover


- Remove screws  . Remove the valve cover with the valve cover seal.

18.3.8 Relloving the alternator cover


- Remove screws  . Remove the alternator cover.

- Remove centering pins  . Take off the alternator cover gasket 

18.3.9 Positioninl the enline at ipition top dead center


- Align camshaft marking  with marking  on the cylinder head.

- Remove screw 

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18 ENGINE 143

- Screw in special tool 


I Locking screw (113080802) (-- p. 294)

18.3.10 Rellovlng the timing chain tenslonel


- Loosen screw 

- Remove screw  .
- Take off the chain adjuster with the gasket.

18.3.11 Relloving the camshaft


- Remove screw  . Remove the camshaft support plate 

- Pull the camshaft out of the bearing seats. Take the timing chain off the camshaft
gear. Remove the camshaft.

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18 ENGINE 144

18.3.12 Relloving the cylinder head


- Remove screw 
- Unscrew screws  in a crisscross pattern and remove.
- Remove the cylinder head.
- Take off the dowels. Remove the cylinder head gasket.

18.3.13 Relloving the piston


- Push the cylinder upward.

• Info
I Only push the cylinder as far up as necessary to take the piston pin out.

- Remove the piston pin retainer 


- Remove the piston pin.
- Take off the cylinder and piston.
- Push the piston upward out of the cylinder.

• Info
I If no further work is to be performed on the cylinder and piston, the piston
can remain in the cylinder.

- Take off dowels  and cylinder base gasket 

18.3.14 Rellovlng the rotor


- Remove nut  with the spring washer.

- Attach special tool  to the rotor. Hold the special tool and pull off the rotor by
turn ing in the screw.
I Extractor (58012009000) (.. p. 296)
- Remove the spring washer.

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18 ENGINE 145

18.3.15 Relloving the liming chain guide rail


- Remove screw  . Take off timing chain guide rail  toward the top.

18.3.18 Relloving the liminll chain tensioning rail


- Remove screw  . Remove the timing chain tensioning rail from above.

18.3.17 Relloving the liminE chain securing guide


- Remove screws  . Take off the timing chain securing guide.

18.3.18 Relloving the liminll chain


- Take off the timing chain.

• Info
I Identify the direction of travel.

18.3.1 9 Relloving the ipition pulse lIenerator


- Remove screws 
- Pull the cable support sleeve from the engine case. Take off the crankshaft position
sensor.

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18 ENGINE 146

18.3.20 Relloving the suction pump


- Remove screws 
Take off oil pump cover  of the suction pump.

- Remove external rotor  and internal rotor 

- Take off pin 


- Remove pin  upward.
- Remove O·ri ng 

18.3.21 Rellovlng the water pump cover


- Remove screws  . Take off the water pump cover.
- Take off the water pump cover seal.

18.3.22 Relloving the clutch cover


- Remove screws  . Take off the clutch cover.

• Info
I If work is to be performed on the water pump, unscrew the nut of the water
pump impeller.

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18 ENGINE 147

- Take out dowels . Take off clutch cover gasket 

18.3.23 Rellovlng the clutch discs


- Remove screws 
- Take off spring retainer 

- Take off spring washer 

- Take off pretension ring 

- Take off pressure cap 

- Completely remove clutch disc pack 


- Remove clutch pressure piece 

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18 ENGINE 148

18.3.24 Relloving the primary gear nut


- Remove the special tool.
I Locking screw (113080802) ('r p. 294)

- Lock the outer clutch hub and primary gear using special tool 
IGear quadrant (80029004000) (.. p. 302)
• Info
I LH thread

- Remove nut.

18.3.25 Rellovlng the outer clutch hub


- Bend up the lock washer.
- Hold the inner clutch hub with the special tool. Loosen nut 
IClutch holder (51129003000) (.. p. 296)
- Remove the nut with the lock washer. Dispose of the lock washer.

- Take off inner clutch hub  and washer 

• Info
I The washer usually sticks to the inner clutch hub.

- Take off 

- Take off both needle bearings  and collar bushing  .

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18 ENGINE 149

18.3.26 RelloYilll the torque limiter


- Remove the screw with the washer. Remove torque limiter 
- Remove the washer.

18.3.27 RelloYilll the starter idler lear


- Remove the lock ring. Take off the washer. Take off starter idler gear 

18.3.28 RelloYilll the kickstarter idler par


- Apply counterpressure to kickstarter spring  . Remove screw  .
- Remove spring hanger  . Release tension on the kickstarter spring.
- Turn kickstarter shaft  counterclockwise and pull it out.

• Info
I The stop disk of the kickstarter shaft usually sticks to the bearing.

18.3.29 RelloYilll the kickstarter idler par


- Remove the lock ring. Take off the washer. Take off kickstarter idler gear 

18.3.30 RelloYilll the shift shaft


- Push sliding plate  away from the shift drum locating unit. Remove shift shaft 
with the washer.

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18 ENGINE 150

18.3.31 Relloving the shift drum locating unit


- Remove screw 
- Push away locking lever  from shift drum locating unit  and remove the shift
drum locating unit.
- Relieve tension from the locking lever.

18.3.32 Relloving the lockinillever


- Unscrew  and remove together with locking lever  ,washer, sleeve and spring.

18.3.33 Relloving the oil pump gear wheels


- Remove lock ring 
- Take off washer 
- Remove oil pump idler gear 

- Remove lock washer 


- Take off washer 
- Take off oil pump gear wheel 

- Remove pin 

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18 ENGINE 151

18.3.34 Relloving the force pump


- Remove screws 
- Take off oil pump cover 

- Remove internal rotor  and external rotor 


- Remove the pin.
- Push oil pump shaft  inward and take it out of the engine from the ignition side.

18.3.35 Rellovlng the primary !lear


- Insert special tool  in the crankshaft.
I Protection cover (75029090000) (-- p. 299)
- Install special tool 
I Extractor (75029021000) (-- p. 298)
- Hold it using the special tool and pull off the primary gear by turning the screw in.
- Remove the special tools.

18.3.36 Relloving the free wheel !lear


- Remove spri ng washer 
- Take off free-wheel gear 

18.3.37 Rellovlng the left eniline case section


- Remove screws 

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18 ENGINE 152

- Mount special tool  with the appropriate screws.


ICase separating tool (90129048000) (.. p. 302)
• Info
I Use the drill hole marked with 781.

Tilt the left section of the engine case upward and remove the screw connections of
the engi ne fixi ng arm.
- Take off the section of the engine case.

• Info
I 00 not subject the section of the engine case to any stress.

- Remove the special tool.


- Take off the left section of the engine case.
- Remove spacer 

- Remove dowels 

18.3.38 Rellovillllhe shift rails


- Remove shift rails  together with upper springs  and the lower springs.

18.3.39 Rellovlllllhe shift drum


- Tilt shift forks  to the side.

• Info
I 00 not misplace the shift rollers.

- Remove shift drum 

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18 ENGINE 153

18.3.40 Relloving the shi1llorks


- Take shift forks  out of the shift grooves.

• Info
I Do not misplace shift rollers 

18.3.41 Relloving the transmission shafts


- Remove O·ri ng 

- Secure the engine in an upright position.


- Remove lock ring 

- Pull out both transmission shafts together from the bearing seats.

• Info
I Do not lose the washers.

18.3.42 Relloving the crankshaft


- Attach the special tool to the crankshaft.
I Protection cover (75029090000) (.. p. 299)
- Mount special tool  onto the engine case with suitable screws.
I Removal tool (78029049100) (.. p. 301)
- Press the crankshaft out of the bearing seat.
- Take out crankshaft .
- Remove the special tools.
- Take off the right section of the engine case.

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18 ENGINE 154

18.4 Work on individual p'arts


18.4.1 Work on the rilht section of the enline case
PreparatolY work
- Remove the oil pressure regulator valve. ( .. p. 156)
Main work
- Remove all remaining dowels.
- Remove oil jets  and 
- Remove the bearing retainer of main shaft bearing  ,of countershaft bearing 
and of shift drum bearing 
- Remove any sealing mass remnants and clean the engine case section thoroughly.
- Warm the engine case section in an oven.
Guideline
1150 °C (302 OF)
- Knock the engine case section against a level wooden plate. This will cause the
bearings to drop out of the bearing seats.

• Info
I Any bearings that remain in the engine case section must be removed using
a su itable tool.

- Press out shaft seal ring  of the crankshaft from the inside to the outside.

• Info
304727-10 I Do not press the shaft seal ring from the outside toward the inside, as there
is a small collar on the inside.

- Press in the shaft seal ring from the outside toward the inside, with the open side
laci ng outward.
- Warm the engine case section again.
Guideline
1150 °C (302 OF)
- Insert the new cold bearings into the bearing seats of the hot engine case section
and, if necessary, use a suitable press drift to push the bearing from the inside to
the outside, all the way to the stop or so it is flush.

• Info
I When pressing the bearing in, ensure that the engine case section is level to
prevent damage.
Only press the bearings in via the outer bearing race; otherwise, the bear-
ings will be damaged when they are pressed in.

- After the engine case section has cooled, check that the bearings are firmly seated.

• Info
I If the bearings are not firmly seated after cooling, it is likely that they will
rotate in the engine case when warm. In this case, the engine case must be
renewed.

- Position all bearing locks. Mount and tighten the screws.


Guideline
Screw, bearing retainer M5 6 Nm Loctita- 2701
(4.4 Ibf ft)
- Mount and tighten oil jet 
Guideline
Oil jet, piston cooling M5 2 Nm Loctite- 243™
(1.5 Ibf ft)

- Mount and tighten oil jet 


Guideline
Oil nozzle for con rod bearing lubrica- M6xO.75 4 Nm (3 Ibf It)
tion

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18 ENGINE 155

- Blow compressed air through all oil channels and check that they are clear.

Finishin, work
- Install the oil pressure regulator valve. (or p. 157)

18.4.2 Work on the left section of the eniline case


- Remove all remaining dowels.
- Remove screw 
- Remove oil spray tube 
- Remove screws 
- Remove membrane support plate  and the membrane.
- Remove the shaft seal ring of countershaft  and shift shaft 

• Info
I The shaft seal ring of crankshaft  can only be removed after the
crankshaft bearing has been taken out because of a small external collar.

- Remove screws 
- Remove membrane support plate  and the membrane.
- Remove any sealing mass remnants and clean the engine case section thoroughly.
- Warm the engine case section in an oven.
Guideline
1150 °C (302 oF)

- Knock the engine case section against a level wooden plate. This will cause the
bearings to drop out of the bearing seats.

• Info
I Any bearings that remain in the engine case section must be removed using
a su itable tool.

- Press out the shaft seal ring of crankshaft  from the inside to the outside.
- Press in the shaft seal ring from the outside toward the inside, with the open side
faci ng outward.

• Info
I The shaft seal ring must be flush on the outside.

- Warm the engine case section again.


Guideline
1150 °C (302 OF)

- Insert the new cold bearings into the bearing seats of the hot engine case section
and, if necessary, use a suitable press drift to push the bearing all the way to the
stop or so that it is flush.

• Info
I When pressing the bearing in, ensure that the engine case section is level to
prevent damage.
Only press the bearings in via the outer bearing race; otherwise, the bear-
ings will be damaged when they are pressed in.

- After the engine case section has cooled, check that the bearings are firmly seated.

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18 ENGINE 156

_ Info
I If the bearings are not firmly seated after cooling, it is likely that they will
rotate in the engine case when warm. In this case, the engine case must be
renewed.

- Press in the shaft seal ring of countershaft  and shift shaft  with the open side
facing inward until it is flush.
- Position membrane support plate  together with the membrane.
- Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, engine case M3 3 Nm Loctile- 648'"
(2.2 Ibf ft)

- Position membrane support plate  together with the membrane.


- Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, engine case M3 3 Nm Loclilel' 648'"
(2.2 Ibf ft)

- Position oil spray tube 


- Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
Screw, oil spray tube M4 5 Nm Loctile- 243'"
(3.7Ibfft)

- Mount the dowels.


- Blow compressed air through all oil channels and check that they are clear.

18.4.3 Removing the all pressure regulator valve


- Remove screw plug  with sealing washer 
- Remove pressure spring  and ball 

8 " .- 0
" .;t.-8
0 -'#"
304671-10

18.4.4 Checkinll sprinlilenlllh of oil pressure regulator valve


PreparalOIY work
- Remove the oil pressure regulator valve. (-- p. 156)
Main work
- Measure the spring length of the oil pressure regulator valve.

Oil pressure regulator valve


Minimum length of preload spring 23.5 mm (0.925 in)

• If the measured value does not meet specifications:


- Change the spring.

200155-10

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18 ENGINE 157

Finishing work
- Install the oil pressure regulator valve. ( .. p. 157)

18.4.5 Installinll the oil pressure reJIulator valve


- Install ball  and pressure spring .
- Mount and tighten plug  with sealing washer 
Guideline
Oil pressure control valve plug M12x1.5 20 Nm
(14.8 Ibf ft)

304671-11

18.4.6 Rellovlq the crankshaft seal rlnilin the clutch cover


- Remove the crankshaft seal ring in clutch cover 

18.4.7 Installinll the crankshaft seal rinll in the clutch cover


- Press crankshaft seal ring  into the clutch cover with the open side flush toward
the inside.
- Grease the sealing lip.

18.4.8 Relloviq the water pump


- Remove nut 
- Remove waler pump impeller 

• Info
I If the water pump impeller cannot be detached, then the water pump shaft
can be pressed out toward the inside.

- Remove balancer shaft 

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18 ENGINE 158

- Remove shaft seal ring 

- Press out water pump shaft bearing  toward the inside with an appropriate tool.

• Info
I Provide suitable support for the clutch cover while pressing out.

18.4.9 Installing the water pump


- Press water pump shaft bearing  in until it is flush using the appropriate tool.

• Info
I Support the clutch cover sufficiently when pressing in.

- Press shaft seal ring  all the way in.

- Mount special tool  on the water pump shaft.


I Mounting sleeve (90129005000) (.. p. 302)

- Mount balancer shaft 

• Info
I Be careful not to damage the shaft seal rings.

- Remove the special tool.


I Mounting sleeve (90129005000) (.. p. 302)

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18 ENGINE 159

- Mount water pump impeller 


- Mount and tighten nut 
Guideline
Nut, water pump impeller M6 8 Nm Loctile- 243'"
(5.9 Ibf ft)

18.4.10 Rellovlng the timing chain sprocket


- Warm up the timing chain sprocket  with a blow·dryer.
- Pull off the timing chain sprocket with the special tool.
I Puller, 2·arm (60029033000) (or p. 297)
• Info
I The timing chain sprocket is usually damaged by the disassembly and must
be replaced.

304702-10

18.4,11 Installing the timing chain sprocket

• Info
I Never clamp the crankshaft with a crankshaft journal in the bench vise and try to hammer on the timing chain sprocket.
In such a case, the crank webs will be distorted rendering the crankshaft unserviceable.

- Warm up the new timing chain sprocket and immediately push it onto the
crankshaft.
Guideline
1180 °C (356 OF)

304701-10

18.4.12 Changing the connecting rod, conrad bearing, and crank pin
Main work
- Position the crankshaft with special tool  in the press.
I Separator plate (78029009000) (or p. 301)
- Press the crank pin out of the upper crank web with special tool 
I Pressing device for crankshaft, complete (75029047000) (or p. 299)
• Info
I Hold the lower crank web.

- Take off the can necti ng rod and beari ng.


- Press crank pin  out of the lower crank web.

304715-10

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18 ENGINE 160

- Place the crank web onto special tool 


I Insert for crankshaft pressing device (78029008000) (or p. 301)

• Info
I The special tool must be positioned with the flat surface facing downward.

- Press the new crank pin  all the way in.


, / Oil channel  is aligned with oil channel 
X If the oil channels are not correctly aligned, the conrad bearing will not be sup-
plied with oil.
- Blow compressed air through the oil channels to check that they are clear.

- Mount the new bearing  and connecting rod 

• Info
I Lubricate the bearing thoroughly.

304700-1Q

- Position special tools  and  on the press.


Pressing device for crankshaft, complete (75029047000) ( or p. 299)
Insert for crankshaft pressing device (78029008000) (or p. 301)
- Place the crank web in with the connecting rod and the bearing. Position the sec-
ond crank web.

- Position special tool  with the heel at the bottom.


I Insert for crankshaft pressing device (78029008000) (or p. 301)

- Press the upper crank web in as far as possible.

• Info
I The press mandrel must be applied above the crank pin.

- Take the crankshaft out of the special tool, and check the connecting rod for free-
dom of movement.

- Measure axial play  between the connecting rod and the crank webs using the
special tool.
I Feeler gauge (59029041100) (or p. 297)

Connecting rod - end play of lower con- 0.30 ... 0.45 mm (0.0118 ...
rod bearing 0.0177 in)
» If the measured value is less than the specification:
- Correct until it complies with the specified value.

Finishine; work
- Check the crankshaft run-out at the bearing pin. (or p. 161)

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18 ENGINE 161

18.4.13 Checking crankshaft run-out at bearing pin


- Position the crankshaft on a roller block.
- Turn the crankshaft slowly.
- Check the crankshaft run·out on both bearing pins.

ICrankshaft· run·out on bearing pin I,; 0.16 mm (,; 0.0063 in)


• If the crankshaft run·out at the bearing pin is larger than the specification,
- Align the crankshaft.

18.4.14 Cylinder. Nlkasli CiD coating


Nikasil e is a surface protection layer for a coating procedure developed by Mahle. The
name is derived from the two materials used in this procedure· a layer of nickel into
which is embedded the particularly hard silicone carbide.
The most important advantages of the Nikasile coating are very good heat conductivity,
resulting in much improved performance, low wear, and a lightweight cylinder.

304609-10

18.4.15 Checkinlfmeasurinll the cylinder


- Check the cylinder bearing surface for damage.
• If the cylinder bearing surface is damaged,
- Change the cylinder and piston.
Measure the cylinder diameter at several locations on the - and ·axes using a
micrometer to identify oval wear.
Guideline
Cylinder· drill hole diameter
Size I 95 ... 95.012 mm (3.74 ...
3.74062 in)
Size II 95.013 ... 95.025 mm (3.74066 ...
3.74113 in)

- The cylinder size  is labeled on the side of the cylinder.

304689-10

- Using a straightedge and the special tool, check the sealing area of the cylinder
head for distortion.
I Feeler gauge (59029041100) (.. p. 297)
Cylinder/cylinder head· sealing area ,; 0.1 mm (,; 0.004 in)
distortion

• If the measured value does not meet specifications,


- Change the cylinder.
30469&-10

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18 ENGINE 162

18.4.16 Checkinglmeasuring the piston


- Check the piston sliding surface for damage.
• If the piston sliding surface is damaged:
- Replace the piston and, if necessary, the cylinder.
- Check that the piston rings move easily in the piston ring grooves.
• If the piston ring is stiff:
- Clean the piston ring groove.

• Tip
304698-10 I An old piston ring can be used to clean the piston ring groove.

- Check the piston rings for damage.


• If the piston ring is damaged:
- Replace the piston ring.

• Info
I Mount the piston ring with the marking facing upward.

- Check the piston pins for discoloration or signs of wear.


• If the piston pin shows severe discoloration/signs of wear:
- Replace the piston pin.
- Place the piston pin in the connecting rod and check the seating for play.
• If the piston pin seating has excessive play:
- Replace the connecting rod and piston pin.
- Measure the piston at the piston skirt, parallel to the gudgeon pin,at a distance
of 
Guideline
Distance  7 mm <0.28 in)
Piston· diameter
Size I 94.93 ... 94.96 mm (3.7374 ...
3.7386 in)
Size II 94.94 ... 94.97 mm (3.7378 ...
3.739 in)

• Info
I Piston dimensions  are marked on the piston head.

18.4.17 Checking the piston ring end lap


- Remove the piston ring from the piston.
- Place the piston ring in the cylinder and align it with the piston.
Guideline
I Under the upper edge of the cylinder lID mm (0.39 in)

- Measure the end gap with special tool 


Guideline
Piston ring end gap
304694-10 Compression ring :Ii 1 mm (:Ii 0.04 in)
Oil scraper ring S 1.2 mm (S 0.047 in)

I Feeler gauge (59029041100) (.. p. 297)


• If the end gap is more than the specified value:
- Check/measure the cylinder. (.. p. 161)
• If the cylinder wear is within the tolerance range:
- Replace the piston ring.
- Mount the piston ring with the marking facing upward.

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18 ENGINE 163

18.4.18 Measuring the piston/cylinder mounting clearance


- Check/measure the cylinder. (.. p. 161)
- Check/measure the piston. (.. p. 162)
- The smallest piston/cylinder mounting clearance equals the smallest cylinder bore
diameter minus the largest piston diameter. The largest piston/cylinder mount·
ing clearance equals the largest cylinder bore diameter minus the smallest piston
diameter.
Guideline
Piston/cylinder· mounting clearance
30460g..10 Size I 0.040 ... 0.082 mm (0.00157 ...
0.00323 in)
Size II 0.043 ... 0.085 mm (0.00169 ...
0.00335 in)
Wear limit 0.120 mm (0.00472 in)

18.4.19 Checking the 011 pumps

• Info
I The following steps apply to both oil pumps.

- Use special tool  to measure the play between the external rotor and the engine
case.
I Feeler gauge (59029041100) (.. p. 297)
Oil pump
External rotor/engine case clear· I:s: 0.20 mm (:S: 0.0079 in)
ance
• If the measured value does not meet specifications:
- Change the oil pump and, if necessary, the engine case.
- Use special tool  to measure the play between the external rotor and the internal
rotor.
I Feeler gauge (59029041100) (.. p. 297)
Oil pump
External rotor/internal rotor clear· I:S: 0.20 mm (:S: 0.0079 in)
ance
• If the measured value does not meet specifications:
- Replace the oil pump.

18.4.20 Disassembling the autodecompressor


- Take lock ring  from the autodecompression shaft and dispose of it.

304673-10

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18 ENGINE 164

- Pull autodecompression shaft  out of the camshaft.

304674-10

- Release and remove autodecompression spring 

eT
• Info

- . I Autodecompression weight  cannot be taken off.

~ 30467&-10

18.4.21 Assemblinl the autodecompressor


- Insert long flange  of the autodecompression spring in the hole, push the
8 autodecompression spring over bearing bolt  and hook it into autodecompression

8T .~ weight 

- . o

~ 30467&-11

- Mount autodecompression shaft  in the camshaft.

304674-11

- Mount new lock ring 


- Perform a function check.
• The autodecompression spring does not turn the autodecompression shaft back
to the stop:
- Pre-tension the autodecornpression spring more or replace it.

304673-11

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18 ENGINE 165

1BA.22 Checking camshaft


- Check the camshaft for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the camshaft.
- If the camshaft surface is damaged, check the oil supply of the camshaft
and the rocker arm.
- Measure the cams of the camshaft.

Camshaft· cam height


Exhaust 33.10 ... 33.30 mm (1.3031...
1
1.311 in)

• If the measured value does not meet specifications:


- Change the camshaft.

1B.4.23 Checklna: the tlmlna; assembly

0~ . -0
'----8

0,-:0
304677-10

- Clean all parts well.


- Check the timing chain gearltiming chain sprocket  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the camshaftltiming chain sprocket.
- Check the timing chain tensioning rail  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Replace the timing chain tensioning rail.
- Check the timing chain guide rail  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Replace the timing chain guide rail.
- Check the timing chain securing guide  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Replace the timing chain securing guide.
- Check timing chain  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Replace the timing chain.
- Check the timing chain links for smooth operation. Let the timing chain hang down freely.
• The chain links no longer align in a straight line:
- Replace the timing chain.

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18 ENGINE 166

18.4.24 Relloving the rocker arm


- Remove screws  and  of the rocker arm shafts.
- Remove plugs  with the O·rings.

304707·10
- Screw appropriate screw  into the rocker arm shafts. Pull out rocker arm
shafts 
- Take off rocker arm 

304708-10

18.4.25 Rellovlng the valves


- Take the shims out of the valve spring retainers and lay them to one side according
to their normal built·in position.
- Pretension the valve springs using the special tool.
Valve spring compressor (59029019000) ( ... p. 296)
Valve spring mounting device (78029060000) ( ... p. 301)
- Remove valve keys  and relax the valve springs.

- Remove valve spring retainer  and the valve spring.


:·-0 - Pull the valve out of the valve guide from below and remove valve stem seal  and
8 - '=' valve spri ng seat 
~
81
~-8
8- 0

1 30468&-10
- Mark the valves according to their normal built·in position.

•I

•• ••
E V} E V'§
Info
Place the valve into a box according to the installation position and label the
box.
AvJ AVlf

'2oOl8 !HO

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18 ENGINE 167

18.4.26 Chanlina: camshaft bearinl


- Mount the cylinder head.
IClamping plate (75029050000) (.. p. 299)
- Remove the camshaft bearing using the special tool.
I Push·out drift (75029051000) (.. p. 299)

- Remove the small camshaft bearing  using the special tool.


Bearing puller (15112017000) ( .. p. 294)
Insert for bearing puller (15112018100) ( .. p. 295)

- Press the small camshaft bearing in until flush using the special tool 
I Push·in drift (75029044020) (.. p. 299)

- Press the large camshaft bearing in until flush using special tool 
I Push·in drift (75029044010) (.. p. 298)

18.4.27 Checklna: the valves

• Info
I The valve shaft is hard·chrome plated; wear generally appears at the valve guide.

- Check the run-out at the valve plate.


Valve
Run-out at valve plate :s: 0.05 mm (:S: 0.002 in)
• If the measured value does not meet specifications:
- Change the valve.

200193-10

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18 ENGINE 168

- Check sealing seat  on the valve.

Valve
Intake sealing seat width 2.00 mm (0.0787 in)

Valve
Exhaust sealing seat width 2.00 mm (0.0787 in)

• If the sealing area is not in the center of the valve seat or deviates from the
specified value:
302808-10
- Rework the valve seat.

18.4.28 Checkinl valve sprinp


- Check the valve springs for breakage and wear (visual check).
• If the valve spring is broken or worn:
- Change the valve spring.
- Measure the length of the valve springs.

Valve spring
Intake minimum length (without 146.5 mm (1.831 in)
valve spring seat)

304678-10 Valve spring


Exhaust minimum length (without 143.0 mm (1.693 in)
valve spring seat)

• If the measured value does not meet specifications:


- Change the valve spring.

18.4.29 Checkinl valve spri .. seat


- Check the valve spring seat for breakage and wear (visual check).
• If the valve spring seat is broken or worn:
- Change the valve spring seat.
- Measure the thickness of the valve spring seat.

Valve spring
Valve spring seat I 0.9 ... 1.0 mm (0.035 ... 0.039 in)
• If the measured value does not meet specifications:
30467~10 - Change the valve spring seat.

18.4.30 Checkinl the cylinder head


- Check exhaust valve guides  using the special tool.
I Limit plug gauge (77029026000) (.... p. 300)
• If the special tool is easy to insert in the valve guide:
- Change the valve guide and valve.
- Check intake valve guides  using the special tool.
I Limit plug gauge (59029026006) (.... p. 297)
• If the special tool is easy to insert in the valve guide:
- Change the valve guide and valve.
- Check the sealing area of the spark plug thread and the valve seats from damage
and cracki ng.
• If there is damage or cracking:
- Change the cylinder head.

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18 ENGINE 169

- Using a straightedge and the special tool, check the sealing area of the cylinder for
distortion,
I Feeler gauge (59029041100) (.. p. 297)
Cylinder/cylinder head - sealing area s 0.1 mm (S 0.004 in)
distortion

> If the measured value does not meet specifications:


- Change the cylinder head.

- Check sealing seat  of the valves.

Valve
Intake sealing seat width I 2.00 mm (0.0787 in)
Valve
Exhaust sealing seat width I 2.00 mm (0.0787 in)
> If the measured value does not meet specifications:
- Rework the valve seat.
302808-10
- Blow compressed air through all oil channels and check that they are clear.

18.4.31 Checkinll the rocker arm shafts


- Check the rocker arm shafts for damage and wear.
> If there is damage or wear:
- Change the rocker arm shafts.

1301119-10

18.4.32 Installlnil the valves


- Position valve spring seats  . Install new valve stem seals 
- Mount the valves according to their normal built-in position.
- Mount the springs and spring retainers 

- Pretension the valve springs using the special tool.


Valve spring compressor (59029019000) (.. p. 296)
Valve spring mounting device (78029060000) (.. p. 301)

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18 ENGINE 170

- Mount the valve keys.

• Info
I When mounting the valve keys, check that they are seated correctly; prefer-
ably, fix the valve keys to the valve with a little grease.

- Place shims into the valve spring retainers according to the installation position.

1B.4.33 Installinll the rocker ann


- Position rocker arm  and push in rocker arm shalts 
, / Markings  lace upward.

• Info
I Make sure that the tapped hole 01 the rocker arm shalt is positioned lacing
outwards.
Align drill holes  of the rocker arm shafts with drill holes  of the cylinder
head.

305505-10
- Install and tighten screws  and  01 the rocker arm shafts.
Guideline
Screw. rocker arm beari ng M7x1 15 Nm
(11.1 Ibl It)
- Install and tighten plug  with O-rings.
Guideline
Plug, rocker arm M14x1.25 20 Nm
(14.8 Ibl It)
304707-11

1B.4.34 Checkinll the clutch

304690·10
- Check pressure piece  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the pressure piece.
- Place push rod  on a level surface and check for run-out.
• II there is run-<lut:

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

 







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18 ENGINE 172

18.4.35 Checking the shift mechanism

304687-10

- Check shift forks  at leaf  for wear.


Shift fork
Thickness at leaf 14.85 ... 4.95 mm (0.1909 ... 0.1949 in)
• If the measured value does not meet specifications:
- Change the shift fork.
- Check shift grooves  of shift drum  for wear.
• If the shift groove is worn:
- Change the shift drum.
- Check the seat of the shift drum in grooved ball bearing 
• If the shift drum is not correctly seated:
- Change the shift drum andlor the grooved ball bearing.
- Check grooved ball bearing  for smooth operation and wear.
• If the grooved ball bearing does not move easily or is worn:
- Change the grooved ball beari ng.
- Check shift rollers  for surface damage and cracking.
• If the shift roller exhibits surface damage or cracking:
- Change the shift drum.
- Check springs  of the shift rails for damage and wear.
• If the spring is damaged or worn:
- Change the spring of the shift rail.
- Check shift rails  on a flat surface for run-<lut.
• If there is run-<lut:
- Change the shift rail.
- Check the shift rails for scoring, seizure marks, and stiffness in the shift fork.
• If the shift rail has scoring, seizure marks, or does not move easily in the shift fork:
- Change the shift rail.
- Check sliding plate  for wear on contact areas 
• If the sliding plate is worn:
- Change the sliding plate.
- Check return surface  on the sliding plate for wear.
• If there is severe grooving:
- Change the sliding plate.
- Check guide bolts  for firm seating and wear.

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18 ENGINE 173

• If the guide bolts are loose or worn:


- Change the sliding plate.
- Preassemble the shift shaft. (-- p. 173)

- Check clearance  between the sliding plate and the shift quadrant.
Shift shaft - play in sliding plate/shift 0.4 ... 0.8 mm (0.016 ... 0.031 in)
quadrant
• If the measured value does not meet specifications:
- Change the sliding plate.

18.4.36 Preassemblil1l the shill shall


- Secure the short end of the shift shaft in the bench vise.
Guideline
I Use soft jaws.
- Mount sliding plate  with the guide pin facing downward and put the guide pin
on the shift quadrant.
- Mount pressure spring  .
- Slide on spring guide  ,push return spring  ,with the offset end facing upward,
over the spring guide and lift the offset end over abutment bolt 
304683-10
- Mount stop disk 

18.4.37 Dlsassellbllna: the main shall

• 00 o

'0
304684-10
- Secure the main shaft with the toothed end facing downward in the vise.
Guideline
I Use soft jaws.
- Remove stop disk  and 2nd-gear fixed gear 
- Remove 6th1!ear idler gear 
- Remove the split needle bearing  and stop disk 
- Remove lock ring 
- Remove 3rd/4th1!ear sliding gear 
- Remove lock ring 
- Remove stop disk  and 5th-gear idler gear 

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

 
 
 
 

 

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 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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 
 

 
 
 
 
 
  

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18 ENGINE 177

j'r
o.o~
o
I

80.~
r
8
71.
1

. .

304691-10
- Check needle bearings  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the needle bearings.
- Check the pivot points of main shaft  and countershaft  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the main shaft and/or countershaft.
- Check the tooth profiles of main shaft  and countershaft  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the main shaft and/or countershaft.
- Check the pivot points of idler gears  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the gear wheel pair.
- Check the shift dogs of idler gears  and sliding gears  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the gear wheel pair.
- Check the tooth faces of idler gears ,sliding gears  ,and fixed gear  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the gear wheel pair.
- Check the tooth profiles of sliding gears  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the gear wheel pair.
- Check sliding gear  for smooth operation in the profile of main shaft 
• If the sliding gear does not move freely:
- Change the sliding gear or the main shaft.
- Check sliding gears  for smooth operation in the profile of countershaft 
• If the sliding gear does not move freely:
- Change the sliding gear or the countershaft.
- Check stop disks  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the stop disks.
- Use new lock rings  with every repair.

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 


 


 

 



 

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18 ENGINE 179

18.4.43 Checking the starter drive

304688-10

- Check the gear mesh and bearing of starter idler gear  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the starter idler gear.
- Check the gear mesh and bearing of torque limiter  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the torque limiter.
- Check the gear mesh and bearing of freewheel gear  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the freewheel gear or bearing.
- Check free wheel  for damage and wear when it is disassembled.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the free wheel.
- Check the gear mesh of starter motor  for damage and wear.
• If there is damage or wear:
- Change the starter motor.
- Change the O-ring  of the starter motor.
- Connect the negative cable of a 12 volt power supply to the housing of the starter motor. Briefly connect the positive cable of the
power supply with the connector of the starter motor.
• If the starter motor does not turn when the circuit is closed:
- Change the starter motor.

18.4.44 Removing the freewheel


- Press expansion ring  together with suitable pliers and take off.

304703-10

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18 ENGINE 180

- Take the freewheel  out of the primary gear.

304704-10

18.4.45 Checklna: the freewheel


- Insert freewheel gear  into primary gear  • turning the primary gear clockwise;
do not wedge!
- Check the locking action of freewheel-gear 
• If the primary gear does not turn clockwise or if it does not lock counterclock-
wise:
- Remove the freewheel. (.. p. 179)
- Turn the freewheel 180·.
- Install the free wheel. ( .. p. 180)
304693-10

18.4.46 InSlallina: the free wheel


- Thoroughly oil all parts.
- Push the freewheel  into the primary gear.

• Info
I Note the direction of rotation.

304704-11
- Mount spreader ring 

- Ensure that all lugs of the spreader ring pass through slots  of the free wheel and
engage in groove  of the primary gear.

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18 ENGINE 181

18.5 E!IIinB assambly


18.5.1 Installinll the crankshaft
- Tighten the right section of the engine case in the engine assembly stand.
- Heat the crankshaft bearing.
Guideline
180°C (176 OF)

• Info
I Do not damage the seal ring.

- Mount the special tool on the clutch end of the crankshaft.


I Mounting sleeve (78029005000) (.. p. 301)
- Push the crankshaft all the way into the bearing seat of the right section of the
engine case.
- Remove the special tool.

18.5.2 Installing the transmission shafts


- Lubricate all bearings.
- Slide both transmission shafts into the bearing seats.

• Info
I Make sure not to misplace the washers.

- Mount lock ring 

18.5.3 Installina: the shift forks


- Thoroughly oil all parts.
- Shift fork  has a smaller inside diameter; mount this in the shift groove of the
main shaft.
- Mount shift fork  in the lower shift groove of the countershaft.
- Mount shift fork  in the upper shift groove of the countershaft.
- Slide on shift rollers 

• Info
I Fix the shift rollers to the shift forks with grease.

304666-10

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18 ENGINE 182

18.5.4 Installing the shift drum


- Push shift drum  into the bearing seat.
- Put shift forks  in the shift drum.

• Info
I Do not misplace the shift rollers.

18.5.5 Inslallina: the shift rails


- Install shilt rails  together with upper springs  and lower springs.

• Info
I Fix the springs in the shilt rails with grease.

18.5.6 Installing the left ena:ine case


- Mount dowels  onto the left section of the engine case.
- Grease the sealing surfaces. Apply the sealing compound to the left section of the
engi ne case.
ILoctite"' 5910
• Info
I To prevent sealing compound from entering into the oil channels, dowels 
must be mounted first.

- Mount the left engine casing. If necessary, strike it lightly with a rubber mallet.

• Info
I Do not use the screws to pull the two sections of the engine case together.

- Mount screws  but do not tighten them yet.


Guideline
I Screw, engine case I M6x40 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Mount screws  but do not tighten them yet.
Guideline
I Screw, engine case I M6x60 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) I
- Mount screws  but do not tighten them yet.
Guideline
I Screw, engine case I M6x75 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) I
- Mount screw  but do not tighten yet.
Guideline
I Screw, engine case I M6x80 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) I
- Mount screw  and tighten all screws in a crisscross pattern.
Guideline
IScrew, engine case I M6x85 110 Nm (7.4 Ibl It) I

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18 ENGINE 183

- Mount the O·ring on the countershaft.


- Lightly grease and mou nt spacer  .

1B.S.7 Inslanlna; the free wheel a;ear


- Mount free wheel gear 

1B.S.B InSlanina; the primary a;ear


- Mount spring washer 
- Degrease the cone and thinly apply thread locker to it.

I Loctite"' 648'"
- Mount primary gear 

• Info
I Turn the freewheel gear to ease engagement.

1B.S.9 Inslanlna; the force pump


- Dil the oil pump shaft, internal rotor and external rotor before assembly.
I Engine oil (SAE lOW/50) (.. p. 290)
- Mount oil pump shaft 
- Mount pin  . Slide on the internal rotor with the marking facing outward.
- Mount external rotor  with the marking facing inward.

• Info
I The marking should not be visible after installation.

- Position oil pump cover  . Mount and tighten screws 


Guideline
Screw, oil pump cover M6 10 Nm Loctite- 243'"
(7.4lbfft)

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18 ENGINE 184

18.5.10 Installing the oil pump gear wheels


- Insert pin 

- Position oil pump gear wheel 


- Position washers 
- Mount lock washer 

- Mount oil pump idler gear .


- Mount washer  and lock ring 
- Crank the oil pump gear wheels and ensure that they can move easily.

18.5.11 Inslalilna: the locklna: lever


- Mount locking lever  with the washer, sleeve and spring.
- Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
Screw, locking lever M5 6Nm Loctit'" 243 111
(4.4 Ibf ft)

18.5.12 Installina: the shift drum locatina: unit


- Push away locking lever  from the shift drum locating unit and position the shift
drum locating unit 

• Info
I The flat areas of the shift drum locating unit are not symmetric.

- Relieve tension from the locking lever.


Mount and tighten screw  .
Guideline
Screw, shift drum locating M6 10 Nm Loctit'" 243 111
(7.4lbfft)

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18 ENGINE 185

18.5.13 Installing the shift shaft


- Slide shift shaft  with the washer into the beari ng seat.
- Push sliding plate  away from the shift drum locating unit. Insert the shift shaft
all the way.
- Let sliding plate  engage in the shift drum locating unit.
- Shift through the transmission.

18.5.14 Installina: the kickstaner idler a:ear


- Slide on kickstarter idler gear  with the collar facing the engine case.
- Slide on the disk. Mount the lock ring.

18.5.15 Installing the kickstaner shaft


- Slide the premounted kickstarter shaft  into the bearing seat.

• Info
I The kickstarter ratchet wheel  should not be in contact with stop plate 

- Turn kickstarter shaft  clockwise all the way.


- Pretension kickstarter spring  ,and attach and position spring hanger 
- Mount and tighten screw  .
Guideline
Screw, kick starter spring M6 10 Nm Loctile- 243'"
hanger (7.4lbfft)

18.5.16 Instalilna: the staner Idler a:ear


- Slide on starter idler gear  with the collar facing the engine case.
- Slide on the disk. Mount the lock ring.

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18 ENGINE 186

18.5.17 Installing the torque limiter


- Position the washer.
- Slide on torque limiter  . Mount and tighten Ihe screw wilh Ihe washer.
Guideline
Screw, torque governor M6 10 Nm Loctile- 243'"
(7.4lbfft)

18.5.18 Inslallina: the outer clutch hub


- Mount coliar bushing  and both needle bearings 

- Slide the outer clutch hub onto the gearbox main shalt. Turn oil pump gear
wheel  and kick starter gear  unlil Ihe leelh of Ihe ouler clulch hub mesh.

- Slide on washer  and inner clutch hub 

- Posilion Ihe new lock washer and mounl nul  . Tighlen Ihe nUl, holding Ihe inner
clutch hub with a special tool.
Guideline
Nut, inner clutch hub M18x1.5 100 Nm
(73.8 Ibf It)

IClutch holder (51129003000) (r p. 296)

- Secure the nul wilh Ihe lock washer.

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18 ENGINE 187

18.5.19 Installing the primary gear nut


- Lock the outer clutch hub and primary gear using special tool 
IGear quadrant (80029004000) ('r p. 302)

- Mount and tighten the nut.


Guideline
Nut, pri mary gear M20LHx1.5 100 Nm Loctile- 648'"
(73.8 Ibf It)

- Position the crankshaft at top dead center (TDe) and block using the special tool.

ILocking screw (113080802) (.. p. 294)

18.5.20 Inslalilna: the clutch discs


- Thoroughly oil the clutch facing discs.
- Beginning with an intermediate clutch disc, alternately insert all other clutch fac·
ing discs and intermediate clutch discs into the outer clutch hub.
- Mount pressure piece 

- Position pressure cap 

- Mount pretension ring  with the Top marking facing up.

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18 ENGINE 188

- Position spring washer 

- Position spring retainer  with the I marking.

- Install the screws  and tighten them diagonally.


Guideline
1 Screw, clutch spring retainer 16 Nm (4.4 Ibf ft)

- Using a straightedge and the special tool, check the spring washer for distortion.
1 Feeler gauge (59029041100) (... p. 297)

1 Spring washer distortion 1 0 ... 0.10 mm (0 ... 0.0039 in)


• If the specified value is not reached:
- Remove screws  and mount spring retainer with marking II.
- Using a straightedge and the special tool, check the spring washer for distortion.
1 Feeler gauge (59029041100) (... p. 297)

1 Spring washer distortion 1 0 ... 0.10 mm (0 ... 0.0039 in)


• If the specified value is not reached:
- Remove screws  and mount spring retainer with marking III.
- Using a straightedge and the special tool, check the spring washer for distortion.
1 Feeler gauge (59029041100) (... p. 297)

1 Spring washer distortion 1 0 ... 0.10 mm (0 ... 0.0039 in)


• If the specified value is not reached:
- Change the clutch facing discs.

18.5.21 Installlna: the clutch cover


- Position the balancer shaft with special tool 
1 Fixing drift (78129032000) (... p. 302)

, / Marking  and the special tool are aligned.

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18 ENGINE 189

- Mount dowels  . Put the new clutch cover gasket  in place.

- Mount the clutch cover.


- Mount screws  and tighten once all of the clutch cover screws have been
mounted.
Guideline
I Screw, clutch cover I M6x25 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Mount screw  and tighten once all of the clutch cover screws have been
mounted.
Guideline
I Screw, clutch cover I M6x55 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Mount screw  and tighten all screws in a crisscross pattern.
Guideline
I Screw, clutch cover I M6x30 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Remove the special tool.
I Fixing drift (78129032000) (.. p. 302)
18.5.22 Installing the water pump cover
- Put the water pump cover seal in place.
- Mount the water pump cover. Mount screw  with the sealing washer but to not
tighten yet.
Guideline
I Screw, water pump cover I M6x25 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Mount screw  but do not tighten yet.
Guideline
IScrew, water pu mp cover I M6x25 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I
- Mount screw  and tighten all screws in a crisscross pattern.
Guideline
I Screw, water pump cover I M6x55 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I

18.5.23 Installing the suction pump


- Oil the internal rotor and external rotor before mounting.
- Insert O-ri ng 
- Position pin  into the oil pump shaft from above.
- Position pin 

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18 ENGINE 190

- Mount internal rotor  and external rotor 


, / The rounded sides of the external rotor face the engine case.

- Position oil pump cover  . Mount and tighten screws 


Guideline
Screw, oil pump cover M5 6Nm Loctile- 243 111
(4.4 Ibf It)

18.5.24 Installing the ignition pulse generator


- Position the ignition pulse generator.

• Info
I Use the outer drill hole pair.

- Mount and tighten screws 


Guideline
Screw, ignition pulse gen· M5 6Nm Loctile- 243 111
erator (4.4 Ibf It)

- Position the cable and insert the cable sleeve into the engine case.

18.5.25 Installing the timing chain


- Thread in the timing chain and place it over the timing chain sprocket.

• Info
I If the timing chain was used before, ensure it is running in the correct
direction.

18.5.28 Installing the timing chain securing guide


- Position the timing chain securing guide. Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, timing chain secur· M6 10 Nm
ing guide (7.4lbflt)

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18 ENGINE 191

18.5.27 Installing the liming chain tensioning rail


- Thread in the timing chain tensioning rail from the top. Mount and tighten
screw 
Guideline
Screw, timing chain ten· M6 10 Nm Loclile- 243'"
sioning rail (7.4lbfft)

18.5.28 Inslallina: the limina: chain a:uide rail


Slip in the timing chain guide rail  from above. Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
Screw, timing chain guide M6 10 Nm Loctile- 243'"
rail (7.4lbflt)

18.5.29 Installing the rotor


- Mount the spring washer.
- Mou nt the rotor.
- Mount the spring washer and nul. Tighten the nut.
Guideline
INut, rotor I M12x1 160 NmIbf
~44.3 It)

18.5.30 Inslallina: the piston


- Move the joints of the compression ring and oil scraper ring so they are offset by
180·.
- Place the oiled piston on the cylinder. Compress the piston rings using the special
tool.
I Piston ring mounting tool (60029015000) (.. p. 297)

- Tap lightly on the piston ring mounting tool from above with a plastic hammer so
that it lies flush with the cylinder.
. / The special tool must press the piston rings together properly and lie flush with
the cylinder.

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18 ENGINE 192

- Carefully tap the piston into the cylinder using the handle of the hammer.
, / The piston rings should not catch or they will be damaged.

- Mount dowels  and put cylinder base gasket  in place.

- Ensure that piston mark  faces toward the exhaust side.

30460!>-1O

- Cover the engine case opening with a cloth. Thread the timing chain through the
chain shaft. Mount the piston pin.

• Info
I In order to present them more clearly, the following steps are shown with a
removed piston.

304607-10

- Position the piston pin retainer.

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18 ENGINE 193

- Insert the special tool and press it forcefully to the piston.


- Turn the special tool counterclockwise, thereby pushing the piston pin retainer into
the groove.
I Insert for piston pin retainer (77329030100) ('r p. 300)

- Ensure that the piston pin retainer is seated properly on both sides.

- Remove the cloth. Keep the timing chain taut.


- Carefully push the cylinder downward, letting the dowels engage.

18.5.31 Installinll the cylinder head


- Mount the dowels. Put the new cylinder head gasket in place.
- Put the cylinder head in place.
- Put on the cylinder head bolt washers.
- Mount cylinder head bolts  and tighten in a crisscross pattern.
Guideline
Screw, cylinder head MlOx1.25 Tightening Lubricated with
sequence: engine oil
Tighten diag·
onally, begin·
ni ng with the
rear screw on
the timing
chain shalt.
Step 1
10 Nm
(7.4 Ibf It)
Step 2
30 Nm
(22.1Ibftt)
Step 3
50 Nm
(36.9 Ibf tt)

- Mount and tighten screw 


Guideline
I Screw, cylinder head 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) I

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18 ENGINE 194

18.5.32 Installing the camshaft


- Lay the timing chain over the camshaft gear. Push the camshaft into the bearing
seats.
, / The camshaft  and cylinder head  markings are lined up with each other.

• Info
I Ensure that the crankshaft is at top dead center (TDC).

- Position camshaft support plate. Mount and tighten screw 


Guideline
Screw, camshaft bearing M6 10 Nm Loctite"' 243'"
support (7.4lbfft)

18.5.33 InSlalilna: the !Imina: chain tensloner


- Position the timing chain tensioner with the gasket.
- Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
I Screw, timing chain tensioner I M6 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf ftl I

- Mount and tighten screw plug  with washer  and spring 


Guideline
I Plug, timing chain tensioner I MSx1 Is Nm (5.9 Ibf ft)

18.5.34 Checkina: the valve clearance


- Remove special tool 
I Locking screw (1130S0S02) (.. p. 294)
- Crank over the engine repeatedly.
- Position the engine at ignition top dead center. (.. p. 142)

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18 ENGINE 195

- Check the valve clearance at all valves between the valve and rocker arm.
Guideline
Valve clearance
Exhaust at: 20°C (68 OF) 0.12 ... 0.17 mm (0.0047 ...
0.0067 in)
I ntake at: 20°C (68 OF) 0.10 ... 0.15 mm (0.0039 ...
0.0059 in)

I Feeler gauge (59029041100) (.. p. 297)


• If the valve clearance does not meet specifications:
- Adjust the valve clearance. (.. p. 195)
- Remove the special tool.
I Locking screw (113080802) (.. p. 294)
- Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
I Plug, crankshaft location 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf tt) I

18.5.35 Adjustinll the valve clearance


- Remove the timing chain tensioner. (.. p. 143)
- Remove the camshaft. (.. p. 143)
- Raise rocker arm  on the outside.
- Remove shims  and set down in the position in which they were installed.
- Correct the shims according to the findings from checking the valve clearance.
- Insert suitable shims.
- Install the camshaft. (.. p. 194)
- Install the timing chain tensioner. (.. p. 194)
- Check the valve clearance. ( .. p. 194)

18.5.36 Installinll the alternator cover


- Mount locating pins  . Position alternator cover gasket 

- Position the alternator cover. Mount screws  with washer and tighten after all of
the alternator cover screws have been mounted.
Guideline
IScrew, alternator cover I M6x25 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf tt) I
- Mount screws  and tighten all screws in a crisscross pattern.
Guideline
I Screw, alternator cover I M6x25 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I

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18 ENGINE 197

18.5.41 Installing the clutch push rod


- Mount clutch push rod 

18.5.42 Inslallina: the oil screen


- Mount and tighten engine oil screen plug  with the O·ring.
Guideline
Screw plug, engine oil screen M20x1.5 15 Nm
(11.1 Ibf tt)

- Push the oil screen with O·rings onto a pin wrench.


- Push the pin wrench through the opening into the drill hole of the opposite engine
case wall and push the oil screen as far as possible into the engine case.

- Mount and tighten engine oil screen plug  with the O·ring.
Guideline
Screw plug, engine oil screen M20x1.5 15 Nm
(11.1Ibftt)

- Mount and tighten the oil drain plug  with the magnet and the new seal ring.
Guideline
Oil drain plug with magnet M12x1.5 20 Nm
(14.8 Ibf tt)

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18 ENGINE 198

18.5.43 Relloving the engine from the engine assellbly stand


- Mount the kick starter.
- Remove the screw connection from the special tool.
I Engine bracket (78029002000) ('r p. 300)
- Remove the engine from the engine assembly stand.

• Info
I Have an assistant help you or use a motorized hoist.

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19 CLUTCH 199

19.1 Chackina1.corracti!.llllla lIuid laval of ilia !m!raulic clutch


• Info
I The fluid level rises with increased wear of the clutch lining discs.

- Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Remove screws 
- Remove cover  with membrane 
- Check the fluid level.

I Fluid level below container rim 14 mm (0.16 in)


• If the fluid level does not meet specifications:
- Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
I Brake fluid DOT 41 DOT 5.1 (.- p. 290)
- Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.

• Info
I Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.

raulic clutch fluid


Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
- Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
- If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

- Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
- Remove screws 
- Remove cover  with membrane 

- Fill bleeding syringe  with the appropriate fluid.


Bleed syringe (50329050000) (.- p. 295)
Brake fluid DOT 41 DOT 5.1 (.- p. 290)

- Mount bleeding syringe  on bleeder screw  with a suitable hose piece.


- On the clutch slave cylinder, only release bleeder screw  to the point where filling
is possible.

• Info
I Wash off overflowing or spilled brake fluid immediately with water.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks
paint.
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.

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19 CLUTCH 200

- Inject the liquid into the system until it escapes from openings  of the master
cylinder without bubbles.
- To prevent overflow, drain fluid occasionally from the master cylinder reservoir.
- Tighten the bleeder screw and remove the bleeding syringe with the hose.
- Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
Guideline
1 Fluid level below container rim 14 mm (0.16 in)
- Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.

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20 WATER PUMP, COOLING SYSTEM 201

20.1 Cooling ~am


Water pump  in the engine circulates the coolant.
The water flow through the radiator is controlled as a function of the coolant temper·
ature. The cooling system is divided into two circuits. In the warming·up phase of the
engine, the coolant flows through the small cooling circuit. This heats up the engine
quickly. The thermostat  warms up and opens the opening to the radiator (large cool·
ing circuit). This keeps the engine temperature constant.
The pressure resulting from the warming of the cooling system is regulated by a valve
in radiator cap  . This ensures that operating the vehicle at the specified coolant tem·
perature will not result in a risk of malfunctions.

1120 °C (248 OF)

Cooling is effected by the air stream.


The lower the speed, the less the cooling effect. Oirty cooling fins also reduce the cool·
ing effect.
The radiator fan provides extra cooling. It is controlled by a thermoswitch.

Chlcking thl antifreizi and coolant IIVII


Warning
Danger 01 scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
- Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.

Warning
Danler 01 paisaninl Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and can·
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immedi·
ately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.

Condition
The engine is cold.
- Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
- Remove the radiator cap.
- Check antifreeze of coolant.
1-25 ... -45°C (-13. .. -49 OF)

• If the antifreeze of the coolant does not meet specifications:


- Correct the antifreeze of the coolant.
- Check the coolant level in the radiator.

1 Coolant level  above radiator fins. 110 mm (0.39 in)


• If the coolant level does not meet specifications:
- Correct the coolant level.
Alternative 1
1 Coolant (.. p. 290)

Alternative 2
1 Coolant (mixed ready to use) ( .. p. 290)

- Mount the radiator cap.

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20 WATER PUMP, COOLING SYSTEM 202

Chlcking thl coolant lavll


Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
- Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.

Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immedi-
ately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.

Condition
The engine is cold.
- Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
- Remove the radiator cap.
- Check the coolant level in the radiator.

ICoolant level  above radiator fins. 110 mm (0.39 in)


• If the coolant level does not meet specifications:
- Correct the coolant level.
Alternative 1
400243-10 I Coolant (.. p. 290)
Alternative 2
I Coolant (mixed ready to use) ( .. p. 290)
- Mount the radiator cap.

Draining thl coolant


Warning
Danlar of scaldinl During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
- Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.

Warnina:
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immedi-
ately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.

Condition
The engine is cold.
- Position the motorcycle upright.
- Place a suitable container under the water pump cover.
- Remove screw  . Take off radiator cap 
- Completely drain the coolant.
- Mount and tighten screw  with a new seal ring.
Guideline
IScrew, water pump cover I M6x25 110 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) I

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20 WATER PUMP, COOLING SYSTEM 203

RBlillinl coolant
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immedi-
ately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.

Main work
- Make sure that the screw  is tightened.
- Stand the vehicle upright.
- Pour coolant in up to measurement  above the radiator fins.
Guideline
IlO mm (0.39 in)
Coolant 1.2 I (1.3 qt.) Coolant (.- p. 290)
Coolant (mixed ready to use)
(.- p. 290)

- Refit the radiator cap.


Finishinl work
- Take a short test ride.
- Check the coolant level. (.- p. 202)

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21 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 204

21.1 Oil circuit

305159-10

1 Engine oil screen


2 Force pump
3 Oil pressure regulator valve
4 Oil filter
5 Oil jet, piston cooling
6 Suction pump

21.2 Chackinl tIIa alllina oillayal


Condition
The engine is at operating temperature,
Preparatory work
- Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
Main work
- Check the engine oil level.

• Info
I After switching off the engine, wait one minute before checking the level.

I The engine oil level is between  and 


• If the engine oil level is below marking 
- Add engine oil. (~ p. 207)
• If the engine oil level is at marking  or above:
- Correct the engine oil level.

Chanlinl tIIa allline oil and oil filter, claaninl tIIa oil screens
Warning
Danger 01 scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is ridden.
- Wear appropriate protective clothing and safety gloves. In case of burns, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.

Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Info
I Drain the engine oil only when the engine is warm.

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21 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 205

Preparatory work
(EXC SIX DAYS, EXC AUS)
- Remove the engine guard. (.. p. 61)
- Park the motorcycle on a level surface.
Main work
- Place a suitable container under the engine.
- Remove oil drain plug  with the magnet and seal ring.

- Remove screw plug  with the gear oil screen and the O-rings.

• Info
I Do not remove screw 

- Remove screw plug  with engine oil screen  and the O-rings.
- Completely drain the engine oil.
- Thoroughly clean the parts and sealing surfaces.

- Mount and tighten screw plug  with the gear oil screen and the O-rings.
Guideline
Screw plug, gear oil screen M20x1.5 15 Nm
(ll.llbfft)

- Push the engine oil screen with the O-rings onto a pin wrench.
- Push the pin wrench through the opening into the drill hole of the opposite engine
case wall and push the oil screen as far as possible into the engine case.

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21 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 206

- Mount and tighten screw plug  with the O-ring.


Guideline
Screw plug, engine oil screen M20x1.5 15 Nm
(ll.llbltt)

- Mount and tighten the oil drain plug  with the magnet and a new seal ring.
Guideline
Oil drain plug with magnet M12x1.5 20 Nm
(14.8 Ibl tt)

- Remove screws  . Remove the oil Ii Iter cover with the O-ring.

- Pull oil lilter  out of the oil filter housing.


1 Circlip pliers reverse (51012011000) (or p. 295)
- Completely drain the engine oil.
- Thoroughly clean the parts and sealing area.

- Lay the motorcycle on its side and fill the oil filter housing to about Y. full with
engine oil.
- Insert the oil filter in the oil filter housing.
- Oil the O-ring 01 the oil filter cover and mount it with the oil Ii Iter cover 
- Mount and tighten the screws.
Guideline
I Screw, oil filter cover 16 Nm (4.4 Ibl tt)
- Stand the motorcycle upright.

(EXC EU, EXC SIX DAYS)


- Remove the oil filler plug  with the O-ring from the clutch cover and fill up
with engi ne oi I.
Engine oil 1.5 I (1.6 qt.) Engine oil (SAE lOW/50) (or p. 290)
Alternative Engine oil (SAE
engine oil for lOW/60)
harsh operati ng (Q0062010035)
conditions (or p. 2901
and increased
perlormance

• Info
I Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear
to the engine.

- Install and tighten the oil liller plug with O-ring.

~ Danger
t.,;",;lI Danger 01 poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may
result in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient venti-
lation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space with-
out an eflective exhaust extraction system.

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21 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 207

- Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.


(EXC USA, XC-W)
- Remove the oil filler plug  with the O-ring from the clutch cover and fill up
with engi ne oi I.

Engine oil 1.5 I (1.6 qt.) Engine oil (SAE lOW/50) (r p. 290)
Alternative Engine oil (SAE
engine oil for lOW/60)
harsh operati ng (00062010035)
conditions (r p. 290)
and increased
performance

• Info
I Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear
to the engine.

- Install and tighten the oil filler plug with O-ring.

~ Danger
t.,;,J Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may
result in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient venti-
lation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space with-
out an effective exhaust extraction system.

- Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.


Finishing work
(EXC SIX DAYS, EXC AUS)
- Install the engine guard. (r p. 61)
- Check the engine oil level. (r p. 204)

21-4 Addinl Inlinl ail


• Info
I Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.

- Remove the oil filler plug  with the O-ring from the clutch cover.
- Add the same engine oil that was used when the motor was changed.
I Engine oil (SAE lOW/50) (r p. 290)

Alternative 1
I Engine oil (SAE 10W/60) (00062010035) (r p. 290)

• Info
I For optimal performance of the engine oil, do not mix different types of
engine oil.
If appropriate, change the engine oil.

- Install and tighten the oil filler plug with O-ring.

. . . Danger
t.,;,J Dangar of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result
in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.

- Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.

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21 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 208

Main work
- Place a suitable container under the engine.
- Remove screws  . Take off the oil filter cover with the O-ring.
- Remove the oi I fi Iter.

1 Circlip pliers reverse (51012011000) ( .. p. 295)

- Position special tool  with the O-ring. Mount and tighten screws.
Guideline
I Screw, oil filter cover 16 Nm (4.4 Ibf tt)

1 Oil pressure adapter (75029094000) (.. p. 300)

- Connect the pressure tester to the special tool without the T-plate.

1 Pressure testing tool (61029094000) ( .. p. 298)

- Check the engine oil level. (.. p. 204)

. . . Danller
t.,;",;lI Danler 01 poisoninl Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result
in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.

- Start the engine and let it warm up.


- Check the engine oil pressure.
Engine oil pressure
Engine oil temperature: 80°C 0.9 bar (13 psi)
(176 OF)
Engine speed: 1,600 rpm
Engine oil temperature: 80 °C 2.5 bar (36 psi)
(176 OF)
Engine speed: 6,000 rpm

» If the measured value is less than the specification:


- Check the oil pumps for wear. Check all oil channels for free flow.
- Switch off the engine.

Warning
DanKer 01 bums Some vehicle components get very hot when the machine
is driven.
- Wear appropriate protective clothing and safety gloves. In case of burns,
rinse immediately with lukewarm water.

- Remove the special tools.


- Insert the oil filter into the oil filter housing.
- Grease the O-ring of the oil filter cover. Mount the oil filter cover.
- Mount and tighten screws.
Guideline
1 Screw, oil filter cover 16 Nm (4.4 Ibf tt)
Finishing work
- Check the engine oil level. (.. p. 204)

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22 IGNITION SYSTEM 209

22.1 IlI!itiDn coil· chBcking thl IIcDndary winding


Condition
Ignition coil cylinder 1 is disconnected.
Spark plug connector cylinder 1 has been removed.
Ilnition coil cylinder 1 • check the secondary windinl resistance
Measure the resistance between the specified points.
Q Ignition coil cylinder 1 pin 2 (-) - Ignition coil cylinder 1 pin 3

Ignition coil
Secondary winding resistance at:
20°C (68 OF)
110.8... 16.2 kn

• If the displayed value does not correspond to specifications:


- Change the ignition coil.
601171-10

22.2 Chlcklng thl spark plug cDnnlctDr


Condition
Spark plug connector cylinder 1 has been removed.
Measure the resistance between the specified points.
Measuring point 1 - Measuring point 2

Spark plug connector


Resistance at: 20°C (68 OF) 3.75 ... 6.25 kn

• If the specification is not reached:


- Change the spark plug connector.

601207-10

22.3 Ahemator - checking the stator winding


Condition
The stator is disconnected.
Preparatory work
- Remove the seat. ( .. p. 90)
Main work
EZ Stator winding, measurement I • check the resistance
Measure the resistance between the specified points.
Q Stator, connector EZ pin 1 - Stator, connector EZ pin 2

Alternator
Resistance of stator winding at: 1 0.368 ... 0.552 Q
20°C (68 OF)

• If the value displayed does not meet specifications:


601211-10
- Change the stator.
Stator windina:, measurement II - check the resistance
Measure the resistance between the specified points.
Q Stator, connector EZ pin 1 - Stator, connector EZ pin 3

Alternator
Resistance of stator winding at: 1 0.368 ... 0.552 Q
20°C (68 OF)

• If the value displayed does not meet specifications:


- Change the stator.

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22 IGNITION SYSTEM 210

EZ

Stator winding - check lor a short circuit bJ ground (terminal 31)


Measure the resistance between the specified points.
Stator, connector EZ pin 1 - Measuring point Ground (-)

I Resistance
• If the value displayed does not meet specifications:
- Change the stator.

22A Ramovillllha stator


Condition
The alternator cover has been removed.
- Remove screw  and take off the cable holder.
- Remove cable support sleeve  from the alternator case.
- Remove screws 
- Take the stator out of the alternator cover.

- Position the stator in the alternator cover.


- Mount and tighten screws 
Guideline
Screw, stator M5 6 Nm Loctite- 243'"
(4.4 Ibf It)

- Position cable support sleeve  in the alternator case.


- Position the cable holder. Mount and tighten screw 
Guideline
Screw, cable holder in M4 4Nm Loctit" 243'"
alternator cover (3 Ibf ft)

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23 ELECTRIC STARTER 211

23.1 Chlcking thl starter motor


Condition
The starter motor has been removed.
- Connect the negative cable of a 12 volt power supply to the housing of the starter
motor. Connect the positive cable of the power supply briefly to connector  of the
starter motor.
• If the starter motor does not turn when the circuit is closed:
- Change the starter motor.

700087-01

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24 THROTTLE VALVE BODY 212

- Run the engine warm and push the idle speed adjusting screw  all the way in.
- Set the desired idle speed by turning the idle speed adjusting screw.
Guideline
I Idle speed 11,800 ... 1,900 rpm

• Info
I Turn counterclockwise to increase the idle speed.
Turn clockwise to decrease the idle speed.

24.2 Throtlle osition sensor circuit A - checkilll til. basic sattin~


Condition
The diagnostics tool is connected and running.
- "Select the measured values" > ''Throllie position sensor voltage circuit (THAD)" and "Throttle position sensor signal circuit (ATP)".
Throttle position sensor circuit A
Basic position - voltage ''THAD" I 0.601 ... 004 V

Throttle position sensor circuit A


Signal "ATP" 10 %
> If the displayed value does not correspond to specifications:
- Throttle position sensor - adjust the basic settings. (r p. 212)

24.3 Throtlle p'osition sensor - adjultinl tile basic setli!IP.


Condition
The diagnostics tool is connected and running.
- "Select the measured values" > "Throttle position sensor voltage circuit (THAD)" and
"Throllie position sensor signal circuit (ATP)".
- Push back protection cap 
- Loosen screw  .
- Set "Il1rottle position sensor voltage circuit A (THAD)" to the setpoint value. Tighten
screw 

• Info
I The value of "Throttle position sensor signal circuit A (ATP)" must equal the
setpoint value.

Throttle position sensor circuit A


Basic position - voltage "THAD" 0.601 ... 004 V

Throttle position sensor circuit A


Signal "ATP" 0%
> If the displayed value is equal to the setpoint value:
- Open and close the throttle grip fully ten times.
- Check the measured values of "Throttle position sensor yoltage circuit A
(THAD)" and "Throttle position sensor signal circuit A (ATPY' again.

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24 THROTTLE VALVE BODY 213

- Mount protection cap 


- "Read trauble cad." selected.
- Select "Dlllte traubll cadis" .

. . . Danller
~ Danaer of poisaninl Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result
in unconsciousness and/or death.
- When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.

- Start the engine and perform an initialization run.


Guideline
I Initialization run 15 min

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 214

25.1 Enlinl I
Design l·cylinder 4·stroke engine, water·cooled
Displacement (All 450 models) 449.3 cm' (27.418 cu in)
Displacement (All 500 models) 510.4 cm' (31.147 cu in)
Stroke (All 450 models) 63.4 mm (2.496 in)
Stroke (All 500 models) 72 mm (2.83 in)
Bore 95 mm (3.74 in)
Compression ratio 11,8,1
Idle speed 1,800 ... 1,900 rpm
Control OHC, 4 valves controlled via rocker arm, drive via toothlwheel
chain
Valve diameter, intake 40 mm (1.57 in)
Valve diameter, exhaust 33 mm (1.3 in)
Valve clearance
Exhaust at: 20°C (68 OF) 0.12 ... 0.17 mm (0.0047 ... 0.0067 in)
Intake at: 20°C (68 OF) 0.10 ... 0.15 mm (0.0039 ... 0.0059 in)
Crankshaft bearing 2 grooved ball bearings
Conrad bearing Needle bearing
Piston pin bearing No bearing bushes· DLC'plated piston pins
Pistons Forged light alloy
Piston rings 1 compression ring, 1 oil scraper ring
Engine lubrication Pressure circulation lubrication with two rotary pumps
Primary transmission 32,76
Clutch Multidisc clutch in oil bath / hydraulically activated
Transmission ratio
1st gear 14,36
2nd gear 17,32
3rd gear 19,28
4th gear 22,26
5th gear 24,23
6th gear 26,21
Alternator 12V,200W
Ignition Contactless controlled fully electronic ignition with digital igni-
tion adjustment, type Kokusan
Spark plug NGK LKAR 8AI • 9
Spark plug electrode gap 0.9 mm (0.035 in)
Cooling Water, permanent circulation of coolant by water pump
Starter Electric starter/kick starter

25.2 Enlinl tollrancl, wear limits I


Camshaft· cam height
Exhaust 33.10 ... 33.30 mm (1.3031... 1.311 in)
Valve
Intake sealing seat width 2.00 mm (0.0787 in)
Exhaust sealing seat width 2.00 mm (0.0787 in)
Run·out at valve plate ~ 0.05 mm (~ 0.002 in)
Valve spring
Intake minimum length (without valve spring seat) 46.5 mm (1.831 in)
Exhaust minimum length (without valve spring seat) 43.0 mm (1.693 in)
Valve spri ng seat 0.9 ... 1.0 mm (0.035 ... 0.039 in)
Cylinder/cylinder head· sealing area distortion ~ 0.1 mm (~0.004 in)
Piston - diameter

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 215

Size I 94.93 ... 94.96 mm (3.7374 ... 3.7386 in)


Size II 94.94 ... 94.97 mm (3.7378 ... 3.739 in)
Cylinder - drill hole diameter
Size I 95 ... 95.012 mm (3.74 ... 3.74062 in)
Size II 95.013 ... 95.025 mm (3.74066 ... 3.74113 in)
Piston/cylinder - mounting clearance
Size I 0.040 ... 0.082 mm (0.00157 ... 0.00323 in)
Size II 0.043 ... 0.085 mm (0.00169 ... 0.00335 in)
Wear limit 0.120 mm (0.00472 in)
Piston ring end gap
Compression ring S 1 mm (S 0.04 in)
Oil scraper ring S 1.2 mm (S 0.047 in)
Conrod bearing - axial clearance S 1.1 mm(SO.043 in)
Conrad bearing - radial clearance S 0.05 mm (S 0.002 in)
Crankshaft - run-out on bearing pin S 0.16 mm (S 0.0063 in)
Crankshaft - external crank web dimension 63±0.05 mm (2.48±0.002 in)
Clutch lacing disc - thickness ~ 1.9 mm (~ 0.075 in)
Clutch spring - length 43 ... 44.03 mm (1.69 ... 1.7335 in)
Oil pressure regulator valve
Minimum length 01 preload spring 23.5 mm (0.925 in)
Oil pump
External rotor/engine case clearance S 0.20 mm (S 0.0079 in)
External rotor!internal rotor clearance S 0.20 mm (S 0.0079 in)
End play S 0.15 mm (S 0.0059 in)
Engine oil consumption S 20 mllh (S 0.68 II. oz.lhr)
Shift lork
Thickness at leal 4.85 ... 4.95 mm (0.1909 ... 0.1949 in)
Shift shaft - play in sliding platelshift quadrant 0.4 ... 0.8 mm (0.016 ... 0.031 in)
Transmission shaft - run-out S 0.06 mm (S 0.0024 in)

25.3 E~li.n8 tillm!ninl Ia!llUIS I


Oil jet, piston cooling M4 2 Nm (1.5 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Screw, cable holder in alternator cover M4 4 Nm (3 Ibf ft) Lactite- 243T •
Oil jet, piston cooling M5 2 Nm (1.5 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Oil jet, rocker arm lubrication M5 2 Nm (1.5 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Screw, bearing retainer M5 6 Nm (4.4 Ibl ft) Lactim- 2701
Screw, clutch spring retainer M5 6 Nm (4.4 Ibl ft) -
Screw, ignition pulse generator M5 6 Nm (4.4 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Screw, locking lever M5 6 Nm (4.4 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Screw, oil Ii Iter cover M5 6 Nm (4.4 Ibl ft) -
Screw, oil pump cover M5 6 Nm (4.4 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Screw, stator M5 6 Nm (4.4 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Nut, water pump impeller M6 8 Nm (5.9 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243T •
Plug, vacuum connection M6 2.5 Nm 0.84 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243™
Screw, alternator cover M6x25 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) -
Screw, camshaft bearing support M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibl ft) Lactite- 243T •
Screw, clutch cover M6x25 10 Nm (7.4 Ibl ft) -
Screw, cylinder head M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) -
Screw, engine case M6x40 10 Nm (7.4 Ibl ft) -
Screw, engine case M6x60 10 Nm (7.4 Ibl ft) -
Screw, engine case M6x75 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf ft) -

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 216

Screw, engine case M6x80 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -


Screw, engine case M6x85 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Screw, exhaust flange M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, idler M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, kick starter spring hanger M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, kick starter stop M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, oil pump cover M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, shift drum locating M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, shift lever M6 14 Nm (10.3 Ibf It) Lactite. 243™
Screw, starter motor M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Screw, timing chain guide rail M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Loctite'" 243™
Screw, timing chain securing guide M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Loctite'" 243™
Screw, timing chain tensioner M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Screw, timing chain tensioning rail M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, torque governor M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Screw, valve cover M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Screw, water pump cover M6x25 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Screw, water pump cover M6x55 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Oil jet for balancer shalt lubrication M6xO.75 4 Nm (3 Ibf It) -
Oil nozzle for conrad bearing lubrica- M6xO.75 4 Nm (3 Ibf It) -
tion
Plug, oil channel M7 9 Nm (6.6 Ibf It) Lactite. 243™
Screw, rocker arm bearing M7xl 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) -
Plug, crankshalt location MB 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Screw, clutch cover MB 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It) -
Screw, kick starter MB 25 Nm (1B.4 Ibf It) Loctite'" 2701
Plug, timing chain tensioner MBxl B Nm (5.9 Ibf It) -
Plug, oil drilling MlO 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) LoctiteGD 243™
Screw, engine sprocket MlO 60 Nm (44.3 Ibf It) Loctite" 2701
Screw, cylinder head MlOx1.25 Tightening sequence: Lubricated with engine oil
Tighten diagonally, begin-
ning with the rear screw on
the timing chain shalt.
Step 1
10 Nm (7.4 Ibf It)
Step 2
30 Nm (22.1Ibf It)
Step 3
50 Nm (36.9 Ibf It)
Nut, rotor M12xl 60 Nm (44.3 Ibf It) -
Spark plug M12x1.25 15 ... 20 Nm (11.1. .. -
14.B Ibf It)
Engine coolant temperature sensor M12x1.5 12 Nm (B.9 Ibf It) -
Oil drain plug with magnet M12x1.5 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
Oil pressure control valve plug M12x1.5 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
Plug, SLS M12x1.5 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
PI ug, rocker arm M14x1.25 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
Nut, inner clutch hub MIBx1.5 100 Nm (73.B Ibf It) -
Nut, primary gear M20LHx1.5 100 Nm (73.B Ibf It) Lactite- 648™
Screw plug, engine oil screen M20x1.5 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) -
Screw pi ug, gear oi I screen M20x1.5 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) -

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 217

25.4 cap!citiu I
25.4.1 Enline oil
- J
Engine oil 1.5 I (1.6 qt.) Engine oil (SAE lOW/50) ( .. p. 290)
Alternative engi ne oi I for harsh Engine oil (SAE lOW/60)
operating conditions and (00062010035) (.. p. 290)
increased performance

25.4.2 Coolant
Coolant 1.2 I (1.3 qt.) Coolant ( .. p. 290)
Coolant (mixed ready to use) ( .. p. 290)

25.4.3 Fuel
- :J
Tolal fuel lank capacity, 9 I (2.4 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91) (.. p. 291)
approx. (EXC EUiAUS,
EXC SIX DAYS)
Tolal fuel lank capacity, 8.5 I (2.25 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91) (.. p. 291)
approx. (EXC USA, XC-W)

1 Fuel reserve, approx. 11.5 I (1.6 qt.)

25.5 Chassis I
Frame Cenlral lube frame made of chrome molybdenum steel lubing
Fork (EXC EUiAUS/USA, XC·W) WP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 MXMA PA
Fork (EXC SIX DAYS) WP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 4CS
Suspension travel (EXC EU/AUs/USA, XC·W)
Front 300 mm (11.81 in)
Suspension Iravel (EXC SIX DAYS)
Fronl 292 mm (11.5 in)
Suspension travel
Rear 335 mm (13.19 in)
Fork offsel 20 mm (0.79 in)
Shock absorber WP Suspension PDS 5018 DCC
Brake syslem Disc brakes, brake calipers on floating bearings
Brake discs - diameter
Fronl 260 mm (10.24 in)
Rear 220 mm (8.66 in)
Brake discs - wear limit
Front 2.5 mm (0.098 in)
Rear 3.5 mm (0.138 in)
Tire air pressure off road
Fronl 1.0 bar (15 pSi)
Rear 1.0 bar (15 psi)
Road lire pressure (All EXC models)
Fronl 1.5 bar (22 psi)
Rear 1.5 bar (22 psi)
Final drive (All 450 EXC models) 14:52 (13:52)
Final drive (500 EXC EUiAUS, 500 EXC SIX DAYS) 14:50 (13:50)
Final drive (450 XC-W USA) 13:52
Final drive (500 XC-W USA) 13:50
Final drive (EXC USA) 15:45
Chain 5/8 x 1/4'
Rear sprockets available 38,40,42,45,48,49,50,51,52

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 218

Steering head angle 63.5"


Wheelbase 1,482±1O mm (58.35±0.39 in)
Seat height unloaded 970 mm (38.19 in)
Ground clearance unloaded 345 mm (13.58 in)
Weight without fuel, approx. (All 450 EXC models) 112 kg (247 lb.)
Weight without fuel, approx. (500 EXC EUiAUS, 112.5 kg (248 lb.)
500 EXC SIX DAYS)
Weight without fuel, approx. (450 XC-W USA) 111 kg (245 lb.)
Weight without fuel, approx. (500 XC-W USA) 112 kg (247 lb.)
Weight without fuel, approx. (EXC USA) 113.5 kg (250.2 lb.)
Maximum permissible front axle load 145 kg (320 lb.)
Maximum permissible rear axle load 190 kg (419 lb.)
Maximum permissible overall weight 335 kg (739 lb.)

25.B Electrical sys\IIm I


Battery YlX5L-BS Battery voltage: 12 V
Nominal capacity: 4 Ah
Maintenance-free
Speedometer battery CR 2430 Battery voltage: 3 V
Fuse 58011109105 5A
Fuse 58011109110 lOA
Fuse 58011109120 20A
Headlight S2 / socket BA20d 12 V
35/35 W
Parki ng light W5W / socket W2.lx9.5d 12 V
5W
I ndicator lamps W2.3W / socket W2x4.6d 12 V
2.3W
Turn signal (EXC EU/AUS, RlOW / socket BA15s 12 V
EXC S IX DAYS) lOW
Turn signal (EXC USA) RYlOW / socket BAU15s 12 V
lOW
Brake/tail light LED
License plate lamp (All EXC models) W5W / socket W2.lx9.5d 12 V
5W

25.7 nrlS I
Validity Front tires Rear tires
(All EXC models) 8anDO - 21 MIC 51M IT 140/80 - 18 MIC JOR IT
MAXXIS MAXX CROSS SI MAXXIS MAXX ENDURO
(all XC-W models) 8anDO - 21 51M IT lIWl00-1864MIT
Dunlop GEOMAX MX51 Dunlop GEOMAX MX51
Additional information is available in the Service section under:
http://www.ktm.com

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 219

25.8 Fork I
25.8.1 EXC EUIAUS/IISA, XC·W
Fork part number 14.18.7L.69
Fork WP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 MXMA PA
Compression damping
Comfort 22 clicks
Standard 20 clicks
Sport 18 clicks
Rebound damping
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 18 clicks
Sport 16 clicks
Spring preload· Preload Adjuster
Comfort 1 turn
Standard 2 turns
Sport 2 turns
Spring length with preload spacer(s)
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143 ... 165 lb.) 513 mm (20.2 in)
Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165 ... 187 lb.) 513 mm (20.2 in)
Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187 ... 209 lb.) 513 mm (20.2 in)
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143 ... 165 lb.) 4.2 N/mm (24 Ib/in)
Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165 ... 187 Ib.l 4.4 N/mm (25.1 Ib/in)
Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187 ... 209 lb.) 4.6 N/mm (26.3 Ib/in)
Fork length 940 mm (37.01 in)
Air chamber length l1cr:~ mm (4.33~:~; in)

I Fork 011 per fork leg 1618 ml (20.89 fl. oz.) I Fork 011 (SAE 4) (48601166S1) (r p. 291)

25.8.2 EXC SIX DAYS


Fork part number 24.18.7M.69
Fork WP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 4CS
Compression damping
Comfort 24 clicks
Standard 22 clicks
Sport 16 clicks
Rebound damping
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 18 clicks
Sport 18 clicks
Spring length with preload spacer(s) 470 mm (18.5 in)
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143 ... 165 lb.) 4.4 N/mm (25.1 Ib/in)
Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165 ... 187 lb.) 4.6 N/mm (26.3 Ib/in)
Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187 ... 209 lb.) 4.8 N/mm (27.4 Ib/in)
Fork length 932 mm (36.69 in)
Air chamber length 110 mm (4.33 in)

I Fork 011 per fork leg I 607 ml (20.52 fl. oz.) I Fork 011 (SAE 4) (48601166S1) (r p. 291)

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 220

25.9 Shack absorber I


Shock absorber part number 12.18.7L.69
Shock absorber WP Suspension PDS 5018 DCC
Compression damping, low-speed
Comfort 25 clicks
Standard 20 clicks
Sport 15 clicks
Compression damping, high·speed
Comfort 2 turns
Standard 1.5 turns
Sport 1.25 turns
Rebound damping
Comfort 28 clicks
Standard 24 clicks
Sport 22 clicks
Spring preload
Comfort 9 mm <0.35 in)
Standard 9 mm <0.35 in)
Sport 9 mm (0.35 in)
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65 ... 75 kg (143 ... 165 lb.) 69 Ntmm (394 Iblin)
Weight of rider: 75 ... 85 kg (165 ... 187 Ib.l 72 Ntmm (411 Ibtin)
Weight of rider: 85 ... 95 kg (187 ... 209 lb.) 76 Ntmm (434 Ibtin)
Spring length 250 mm (9.84 in)
Gas pressure 10 bar (145 psi)
Static sag 33 ... 35 mm (1.3 ... 1.38 in)
Riding sag 105 ... 115 mm (4.13 ... 4.53 in)
Fitted length 417 mm (16.42 in)

I Damper 011 I Shock absorber 011 (SAE 2.5) (50180342Sl) (.. p. 291)
25.10 ChasslsllllrtlnlnllD!!IUII I
Spoke nipple, front wheel M4.5 5 ... 6 Nm (3.7 ... 4.4 Ibf tt) -
Screw, battery terminal M5 2.5 Nm (1.84 Ibf tt) -
Screw, intake air temperature sensor M5 2 Nm (1.5 Ibf tt) -
Screw, shock absorber adjusting ring M5 5 Nm (3.7 Ibf tt) -
Screw, spoiler on fuel tank (EXC USA, M5x12 1.5 Nm (1.11 Ibf tt) -
XC·W)
Spoke nipple, rear wheel M5 5 ... 6 Nm (3.7 ... 4.4 Ibf tt) -
Remaining nuts, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf tt) -
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf tt) -
Screw, ball joint of push rod on foot M6 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf tt) Lactite- 243™
brake cylinder
Screw, chain sliding guard M6 6 Nm (4.4 Ibf tt) Loctite- 243™
Screw, front brake disc M6 14 Nm (10.3 Ibf tt) Loctite- 243™
Screw, rear brake disc M6 14 Nm (10.3 Ibf tt) Lactite- 243™
Fuel connection on fuel pump M8 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf tt) -
Nut, foot brake lever stop M8 20 Nm (14.8 Ibf tt) -
Nut, rear sprocket screw M8 35 Nm (25.8 Ibf tt) Locti" 2701
Nut, rim lock M8 10 Nm (7.4 Ibf tt) -
Remaining nuts, chassis M8 25 Nm (18.4 Ibf tt) -
Remaining screws, chassis M8 25 Nm (18.4 Ibf tt) -

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25 TECHNICAL DATA 221

Screw, bottom triple clamp MB 12 Nm (B.9 Ibf It) -


(EXC SIX DAYS)
Screw, bottom triple clamp MB 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) -
(EXC EU/AUS/USA, XC-W)
Screw, chain sliding piece MB 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) -
Screw, engine brace MB 33 Nm (24.3 Ibf It) -
Screw, fork stub MB 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) -
Screw, front brake caliper MB 25 Nm (1B.4 Ibf It) Loctite'" 243™
Screw, handlebar clamp MB 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
Screw, side stand attachment MB 45 Nm (33.2 Ibf It) Loctite'" 2701
Screw,subframe MB 35 Nm (25.B Ibf It) Locti'" 2701
Screw, top steering stem MB 17 Nm (12.5 Ibf It) Loctitae 243™
(EXC SIX DAYS)
Screw, top steering stem MB 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
(EXC EU/AUS/USA, XC-W)
Screw, top triple clamp MB 17 Nm (12.5 Ibf It) -
(EXC SIX DAYS)
Screw, top triple clamp MB 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
(EXC EUiAUS/USA, XC-W)
Engine attachment bolt MlO 60 Nm (44.3 Ibf It) -
Remaining nuts, chassis MlO 45 Nm (33.2 Ibf It) -
Remaining screws, chassis MlO 45 Nm (33.2 Ibf It) -
Screw, handlebar holder MlO 40 Nm (29.5 Ibf It) Lactite- 243™
Nut, fuel pump fixation M12 15 Nm (11.1 Ibf It) -
Screw, bottom shock absorber M12 BO Nm (59 Ibf It) Loctite'" 2701
Screw, top shock absorber M12 BO Nm (59 Ibf It) Loctite'" 2701
Nut, seat fixi ng M12xl 20 Nm (14.B Ibf It) -
Nut, swingarm pivot M16x1.5 100 Nm (73.B Ibf It) -
Nut, rear wheel spindle M20x1.5 BO Nm (59 Ibf It) -
Screw, top steering head M20x1.5 12 Nm (B.9 Ibf It) -
Screw-in nozzles, cooling system M20x1.5 12 Nm (B.9 Ibf It) Lactite. 243™
Screw, front wheel spindle M24x1.5 45 Nm (33.2 Ibf It) -

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26 CLEANING, CARE 222

28.1 Clunl!lllhi IIIIIID!!=JI:I.


Note
Material damal! Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
- When cleaning the vehicle with a pressure cleaner, do not point the water jet directly onto electrical components, connectors,
cables, bearings, etc. Maintain a minimum distance of 60 em between the nozzle of the pressure cleaner and the component.
Excessive pressure can cause malfunctions or destroy these parts.

Warninl
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
- Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.

• Infa
I If you clean the motorcycle regularly, its value and appearance will be maintained oyer a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the motorcycle during cleaning.

- Close off the exhaust system to prevent water from entering.


- First remove coarse dirt particles with a gentle spray of water.
- Spray very dirty areas with a normal motorcycle cleaner and then clean with a
paintbrush.
I Motorcycle cleaner (.. p. 293)
• Infa
I Use warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner and a soft sponge.
401061-01 Never apply motorcycle cleaner to the dry vehicle; always rinse with water
first.

- After rinsing the motorcycle with a gentle spray of water, allow it to dry thoroughly.
- Remove the plug from the exhaust system.

Warninl
Danler of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to a wet or dirty brake
system.
- Clean or dry a dirty or wet brake system by riding and braking gently.

- After cleaning, ride a short distance until the engine reaches operating tempera-
ture.

• Inlo
I The heat produced causes water at inaccessible locations in the engine and
brake system to evaporate.

- After the motorcycle has cooled off, lubricate all moving parts and bearings.
- Clean the chain. (.. p. 110)
- Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with
anti-corrosion materials.
I Cleaning and preserving materials for metal, rubber and plastic (.. p. 292)
- Treat all plastic parts and powder-coated parts with a mild cleaning and care prod-
uct.
Paint cleaner and polish for high-gloss and matte finishes, bare metal and plastic
surfaces (.. p. 293)
(EXG USA)
- Lubricate the ignition switch.
I Universal oil spray (r p. 293)

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26 CLEANING, CARE 223

28.2 Chicks and mainlllnanci step! for winlllr 0plration


• Info
I If the motorcycle is used in the winter, salt can be expected on the roads. Precautions need to be taken against road salt corro-
sion.
If the vehicle was operated in road salt, clean it with cold water after riding. Warm water would enhance the corrosive effects of
salt.

- Clean the motorcycle. (.. p. 222)


- Clean the brake system.

• Info
I After EVERY trip on salted roads, thoroughly wash the brake calipers and
brake linings with cold water and dry carefully. This should be done after
the parts are cooled down and while they are installed.
After riding on salted roads, thoroughly wash the motorcycle with cold water
and dry it well.
40106{}-()1
- Treat the engine, swingarm, and all other bright and zinc-plated parts (except for
the brake discs) with a wax-based corrosion inhibitor.

• Info
I Corrosion inhibitor is not permitted to come in contact with the brake discs
as this would greatly reduce the braking force.

- Clean the chain. (.. p. 110)

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27 STORAGE 224

StOll!!
Warning
0'
Danger poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
- Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi-
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.

• Info
I If you want to garage the motorcycle for a longer period, take the following steps.
Before storing the motorcycle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs or replacements are necessary, you
should do this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the
start of the new season.

- Clean the motorcycle. ( r p. 222)

~
- Change the engine oil and oil filter and clean the oil screens. (r p. 204)
- Check the antifreeze and coolant level. ( r p. 201)
- When refueling for the last time before taking the motorcycle out of service, add

111·~ 6
fuel additive.
I Fuel additive (r p. 292)
- Check the tire air pressure. ( r p. 101)
40105B-Ol
- Remove the battery. ( r p. 114)
- Charge the battery. ( r p. 115)
Guideline
Storage temperature of battery without 0 ... 35 'C (32 ... 95 'F)
direct sunlight
- Store the vehicle in a dry location that is not subject to large fluctuations in tem-
perature.

• Info
I KTM recommends raising the motorcycle.

- Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (r p. 12)


- Cover the motorcycle with a porous sheet or blanket. Do not use non-porous materi-
als since they prevent humidity from escaping, thus causing corrosion.

• Info
I Avoid running the engine for a short time only. Since the engine cannot
warm up properly, the water vapor produced during combustion condenses
and causes valves and exhaust system to rust.

27.2 Prep!!rl!ll for USI aftlr l1li11.1


- Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. ( r p. 12)
- Install the battery. ( r p. 115)
- Refuel.
- Perform checks and maintenance work when preparing the vehicle for use.
- Take a test ride.

@~.III
401059-01

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28 SERVICE SCHEDULE 225

28.1 Service schedule I


SIN SI5A S30A
Read out the fault memory using the KTM diagnostics tool. 0 0 0

Check that the electrical equipment is functioning properly. 0 0 0

Check and charge the battery. 0 0

Check the front brake linings. (.. p. 117) 0 0

Check the rear brake linings. (.. p. 122) 0 0

Check the brake discs. (.. p. 102) 0 0

Check the brake lines for damage and leakage. 0 0

Check the rear brake fluid level. (.. p. 125) 0 0

Check the free travel of the foot brake lever. (.. p. 124) 0 0

Check the frame and swingarm. 0 0

Check the swingarm bearing. 0

Check the heim joints at the top and bottom of the shock absorber. 0 0

Check the tire condition. (.. p. 101) 0 0 0

Check the tire air pressure. (.. p. 101) 0 0 0

Check the wheel bearing for play. 0 0

Check the wheel hubs. 0 0

Check the rim run-out. 0 0 0

Check the spoke tension. (.. p. 102) 0 0 0

Check the chain, rear sprocket, engine sprocket and chain guide. (.. p. 108) 0 0

Check the chain tension. (.. p. 107) 0 0 0

Grease all moving parts (e.g., side stand, hand lever, chain, ... ) and check for smooth operation. 0 0

Check/correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch. (.. p. 199) 0 0

Check the front brake fluid level. (.. p. 120) 0 0

Check the free travel of the hand brake lever. (.. p. 119) 0 0

Check the steering head bearing play. (.. p. 55) 0 0 0

Check the valve clearance. 0 0

Check the clutch. 0

Change the engine oil and oil filter and clean the oil screens. (.. p. 204) 0 0 0

Check all hoses (e. g., fuel, cooling, bleeding, drainage) and sleeves for cracking, leaka, and incorrect 0 0 0
routing.
Check the antifreeze and coolant level. (.. p. 201) 0 0 0

Check the cables for damage and routing without sharp bends. 0 0

Check that the cables are undamaged, routed without sharp bends and set correctly. 0 0 0

Clean the air filter and air filter box. 0 0

Change the glass fiber yarn filling of the main silencer. (.. p. 86) 0

Check the screws and nuts for tightness. 0 0 0

Check the headlight setting. (.. p. 130) 0 0 0

Change the fuel screen. (.. p. 93) 0 0 0

Check the fuel pressure. (.. p. 97) 0 0

Adjust the idle speed. (.. p. 212) 0 0 0

Check that the radiator fan is functioning properly. 0 0 0

Final check, Check the vehicle for roadworthiness and take a test ride. 0 0 0

Read out the fault memory using the KTM diagnostics tool after a test ride. 0 0 0

Make the service entry in KTM DEALER. NET and in the service record. 0 0 0

SIN: Once after I operating hour


SI5A: Every 15 operating hours
S30A: Every 30 operating hours/after every race

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28 SERVICE SCHEDULE 226

28.2 Sirviel wortl (al additional order) I


515" S45A SI05A J1A
Change the front brake fluid. (.. p. 121) •
Change the rear brake fluid. (.. p. 126) •
Change the hydraulic clutch fluid. (.. p. 199) •
Grease the steering head bearing. (.. p. 53) •
Clean the spark arrestor. (EXC USA, XC-W) •
Perform a fork service. (EXC SIX DAYS) (.. p. 38) • •
Perform a fork service. (EXC EUiAUs/USA, XC-W) (.. p. 18) • •
Service the shock absorber. (.. p. 66) •
Change the spark plug and spark plug connector. •
Change the piston. •
Check/measure the cylinder. •
Check the cylinder head. •
Check the valves, valve springs, and valve spring seats. •
Check the camshaft and cam lever. •
Change the connecting rod, conrad bearing and crank pin. •
Check the transmission and shift mechanism. •
Check the oil pressure regulator valve. •
Check the oil pumps and lubrication system. •
Check the timing assembly. •
Change all engine bearings. •
515": Once after 15 operating hours
S45A: Every 45 operating hours
SI05A: Every 105 operating hours/every 50 operating hours when used for motorsports
J1A: Annually

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227

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



     

  
   



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 

 

   
     

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29 WIRING DIAGRAM 229

Components:
All EFI control unit
F2 Fuse
G10 Battery
KID Starter relay with mai n fuse
M10 Starter motor
521 Electric starter button

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     

     

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     
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 231

Components:
All EFI control unit
G20 Alternator
K12 Light relay
K30 Power relay
T20 Voltage regulator
X295 Diagnostics connector

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   

     

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  
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 233

Components:
832 Fuel tank sensor
833 Radiator fan temperature switch
F4 Fuse
F25 Fuse
M14 Radiator fan
P24 Low fuel warning lamp
X285 Connector for radiator fan

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   
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  




29 WIRING DIAGRAM 235

Components:
870 Wheel speed sensor, front
F3 Fuse
P13 Speedometer
S36 Tripmaster switch (optionall

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     

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     

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29 WIRING DIAGRAM 237

Components:
B76 Brake light switch, front
B77 Brake light switch, rear
E13 Low beam, high beam
E60 License plate lamp
P15 Horn
P23 High beam indicator light
P35 Parking light
P36 Brakeltaillight
S22 Light switch, horn button, kill switch

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   



   
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 239

Components:
K20 Turn signal relay
P21 Turn signal indicator light
P41 Turn signal, front left
P42 Turn signal, front right
P45 Turn signal, rear left
P46 Turn signal, rear right
525 Turn signal switch

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  
   

   



 
    
    
    

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  
  

        

        

        

        

   

   


   
   

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 241

Components:
All EFI control unit
851 Lambda sensor (cylinder 1)
F1 Fuse
M13 Fuel pump
M51 Injector (cylinder 1)
R30 CAN-bus terminating resistor 1
P25 FI warning lamp (MIL)
X295 Diagnostics connector

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

        

        

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     

     

     

   

        
  

   
      
   

  
     
  

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 243

Components:
All EFI control unit
BID Throttle position sensor circuit A
B12 Intake air temperature sensor
B21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (cylinder 1)
826 Rollover sensor
B37 Ignition pulse generator
B41 Manifold absolute pressure sensor (cylinder 1)
R51 Ignition coil (cylinder 1)
S51 Map-Select switch for riding mode (optionall
S55 Map-Select switch for basic setting (optionall
Cable colors:
bl Black
br Brown
bu Blue
gn Green
gr Gray
Ibu Light blue
or Orange
pk Pink
pu Violet
rd Red
wh White
ye Yellow

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



     

  
   



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 

 

   
     

     

     

  

      


29 WIRING DIAGRAM 245

Components:
All EFI control unit
F2 Fuse
GIO Battery
KID Starter relay with mai n fuse
MlO Starter motor
523 Emergency OFF switch, electric starter button

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     

     

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     
     





    
 



     

     
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 247

Components:
All EFI control unit
G20 Alternator
K12 Light relay
K30 Power relay
T20 Voltage regulator
X295 Diagnostics connector

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




















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29 WIRING DIAGRAM 249

Components:
832 Fuel tank sensor
F4 Fuse
P24 Low fuel warning lamp
X285 Connector for radiator fan (optionall

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  
   

   
   
   

 

 





  
  
  




29 WIRING DIAGRAM 251

Components:
870 Wheel speed sensor, front
F3 Fuse
P13 Speedometer
S36 Tripmaster switch (optionall

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     

     

  
  
  

     

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     

     

  
  
  

     

     

   
   
   

  
  
  

     

   

     
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 253

Components:
B76 Brake light switch, front
B77 Brake light switch, rear
E13 Low beam, high beam
E60 License plate lamp
P15 Horn
P23 High beam indicator light
P35 Parking light
P36 Brakeltaillight
S22 Light switch, horn button, kill switch

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   

     

  
  
  

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  
  

     

     

   
   

     

     

   



   
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 255

Components:
K20 Turn signal relay
P21 Turn signal indicator light
P41 Turn signal, front left
P42 Turn signal, front right
P45 Turn signal, rear left
P46 Turn signal, rear right
525 Turn signal switch

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  
   

   



 
    
    
    

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  
  

        

        



 
    
    
 


   

   


   
   

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 257

Components:
All EFI control unit
F1 Fuse
M13 Fuel pump
M51 Injector (cylinder 1)
R30 CAN-bus terminating resistor 1
P25 FI warning lamp (MIL)
X295 Diagnostics connector

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

        

        

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     

     

     

   

        
  

   
      
   

  
     
  

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 259

Components:
All EFI control unit
BID Throttle position sensor circuit A
B12 Intake air temperature sensor
B21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (cylinder 1)
826 Rollover sensor
B37 Ignition pulse generator
B41 Manifold absolute pressure sensor (cylinder 1)
R51 Ignition coil (cylinder 1)
S51 Map-Select switch for riding mode (optionall
S55 Map-Select switch for basic setting (optionall
Cable colors:
bl Black
br Brown
bu Blue
gn Green
gr Gray
Ibu Light blue
or Orange
pk Pink
pu Violet
rd Red
wh White
ye Yellow

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



     

  
   



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 

 

   
     



     

     

 

      

 

 
     



 
 

  
   
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 261

Components:
All EFI control unit
F2 Fuse
F5 Fuse
GIO Battery
K10 Starter relay with mai n fuse
M10 Starter motor
SlO Ignition lock
S23 Emergency OFF switch, electric starter button

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     

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     



   
   
   

     
     





    
 



     

     
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 263

Components:
All EFI control unit
G20 Alternator
K12 Light relay
K30 Power relay
T20 Voltage regulator
X295 Diagnostics connector

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   

     

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     

  
   

   

  
   

     

  
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 265

Components:
832 Fuel tank sensor
833 Radiator fan temperature switch
F4 Fuse
F25 Fuse
M14 Radiator fan
P24 Low fuel warning lamp
X285 Connector for radiator fan

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  
   

   
   
   

 

 





  
  
  




29 WIRING DIAGRAM 267

Components:
870 Wheel speed sensor, front
F3 Fuse
P13 Speedometer
S36 Tripmaster switch (optionall

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     

     

  
  
  
  

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     

     

  
  
  

     

     

   
   
   

  
  
  

     

   

     
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 269

Components:
B76 Brake light switch, front
B77 Brake light switch, rear
E13 Low beam, high beam
E60 License plate lamp
P15 Horn
P23 High beam indicator light
P35 Parking light
P36 Brakeltaillight
S29 Light switch, horn button, turn signal switch

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   

     

  
  
  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


  
  

     

     

   
   

     

     

   



   
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 271

Components:
K20 Turn signal relay
P21 Turn signal indicator light
P41 Turn signal, front left
P42 Turn signal, front right
P45 Turn signal, rear left
P46 Turn signal, rear right
529 Light switch, horn button, turn signal switch

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  
   

   



 
    
    
    

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


  
  

        

        



     

   


   
   

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 273

Components:
All EFI control unit
F1 Fuse
M13 Fuel pump
M20 Fuel evaporation valve
M51 Injector (cylinder 1)
R30 CAN-bus terminating resistor 1
P25 FI warning lamp (MIL)
X295 Diagnostics connector

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   



        

     

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


  

     

     

     

   

        
  

   
      
   

  
     
  

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 275

Components:
All EFI control unit
BID Throttle position sensor circuit A
B12 Intake air temperature sensor
B21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (cylinder 1)
826 Rollover sensor
B37 Ignition pulse generator
B41 Manifold absolute pressure sensor (cylinder 1)
R51 Ignition coil (cylinder 1)
S51 Map-Select switch for riding mode (optionall
S55 Map-Select switch for basic setting (optionall
Cable colors:
bl Black
br Brown
bu Blue
gn Green
gr Gray
Ibu Light blue
or Orange
pk Pink
pu Violet
rd Red
wh White
ye Yellow

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



     

  
   



Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


 

 

   
     

     

     

     
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 277

Components:
All EFI control unit
F2 Fuse
GI0 Battery
KID Starter relay with mai n fuse
MlO Starter motor
520 Kill switch
521 Electric starter button

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     

     

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


     
     





    
 



     

     
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 279

Components:
All EFI control unit
G20 Alternator
K12 Light relay
K30 Power relay
T20 Voltage regulator
X295 Diagnostics connector

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


   

     

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


     

  
   

   

  
   

     

  
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 281

Components:
832 Fuel tank sensor
833 Radiator fan temperature switch
F4 Fuse
F25 Fuse
M14 Radiator fan
P24 Low fuel warning lamp
X285 Connector for radiator fan

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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
  
   

   
   
   





  
  
  




29 WIRING DIAGRAM 283

Components:
870 Wheel speed sensor, front
F3 Fuse
P13 Speedometer
S36 Tripmaster switch (optionall

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


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     


  
  

 

   
   
 

  
  
  

     

   
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 285

Components:
Ell Low beam
P35 Parking light
P37 Taillight
530 Light switch

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  
   

   



 
    
    
    

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


  
  

        

        



 
    
    
 


   

   


   
   

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 287

Components:
All EFI control unit
F1 Fuse
M13 Fuel pump
M51 Injector (cylinder 1)
R30 CAN-bus terminating resistor 1
P25 FI warning lamp (MIL)
X295 Diagnostics connector

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine




        

        

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


     

     

     

   

        
  

   
      
   

  
     
  

        
29 WIRING DIAGRAM 289

Components:
All EFI control unit
BID Throttle position sensor circuit A
B12 Intake air temperature sensor
B21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (cylinder 1)
826 Rollover sensor
B37 Ignition pulse generator
B41 Manifold absolute pressure sensor (cylinder 1)
R51 Ignition coil (cylinder 1)
S51 Map-Select switch for riding mode (optionall
S55 Map-Select switch for basic setting (optionall
Cable colors:
bl Black
br Brown
bu Blue
gn Green
gr Gray
Ibu Light blue
or Orange
pk Pink
pu Violet
rd Red
wh White
ye Yellow

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30 SUBSTANCES 290

Brake fluid DDT 41 DDT 5.1


Accardinll to
- DOT
Guideline
- Use only brake fluid that complies with the specified standard (see specifications on the container) and that possesses the corre-
sponding properties. KTM recommends Castral and Malarex"' products.
Supplier
Castral
- RESPONSE BRAKE FLUID SUPER DOT 4
Motor'"
- Brake Fluid DOT 5.1

Coolant
Guideline
- Use only suitable coolant (also in countries with high temperatures). Use of low-quality antifreeze can lead to corrosion and foam-
ing. KTM recommends Motor'" products.
Mixture ratio
Antifreeze protection: -25 ... -45°C (-13... 50 % corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze
-49 OF) 50 % distilled water

Coolant (mixed r..!If to use)


1 Antifreeze I-40°C (-40 OF)
Supplier
Matoro"'
- COOLANT G4B

Enline oil (SAE IOWJ50)


According to
- JASO T903 MA (r p. 308)
- SAE (r p. 308) (SAE lOW/50)
Guideline
- Use only engine oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corre-
sponding properties. KTM recommends Malaro"' products.
1 Synthetic engine oil
Supplier
Motoro"'
- Cross Power 4T

Enlin. oil (SAE IOWJ80) (00062010035)


According to
- JASO T903 MA (r p. 308)
- SAE (r p. 308) (SAE lOW/60)
- KTM LC4 2007+
Guideline
- Use only engine oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corre-
sponding properties. KTM recommends Matarexe products.
I Synthetic engine oil
Supplier
Matoro"'
- Cross Power 4T

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30 SUBSTANCES 291

Fork oil (SAE 4) (48801188S1)


Accardinll to
- SAE (.- p. 308) (SAE 4)
Guideline
- Use only oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corresponding
properties.

Shock absortler oil (SAE 2.5) (50180342S1)


According to
- SAE (.- p. 308) (SAE 2.5)
Guideline
- Use only oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corresponding
properties.

Su er unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/P0N 91)


Accardinll to
- DIN EN 228 (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91)
Guideline
- Only use unleaded super fuel that matches or is equivalent to the specified fuel grade.
- Fuel with an ethanol content of up to 10 % (ElO fuel) is safe to use.

• Info
I Do nat use fuel containing methanol (e. g. M15, M85, M100) or more than 10 % ethanol (e. g. E15, E25, E85, E100).

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31 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 292

Air filter cluner


Guideline
- KTM recommends Malo"'" products.
Supplier
Motor'"
- Twin Air Dirt Bio Rem..er

Chain clunlr
Guideline
- KTM recommends Malo"'" products.
Supplier
Motor'"
- Chlin Cleln

Clunlnland p'l"IIIrvlnl mltlrlals far metal, rubber and plastic


Guideline
- KTM recommends Malore" products.
Supplier
Motor'"
- Protect .. Shine

FUll additive
Guideline
- KTM recommends Mala"'" products.
Supplier
Motor'"
- Fuel Stabilizer

HIIf! vlscasl" ~e
Guideline
- KTM recommends SlIP products.
Supplier
SKfI
- LGHB 2

lalli-life ~e
Guideline
- KTM recommends Mala ..... products.
Supplier
Motor'"
- Bike Grea.e 2000

158)
Guideline
- KTM recommends Lubeun" products.
Supplier
Lubeon-
- Turmolre••e- PP 300

Guideline
- KTM recommends Lubcon· products.
Supplier
Lubcon-
- Turmlilun- GTI 300 P

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31 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 293

Lubricant (T159)
Guideline
- KTM recommends Bel-Ray"' products.
Supplier
Bel-Ray"'
- MC-II-

Lubricant (T825)
Guideline
- KTM recommends Mol,..Ule- products.
Supplier
MolykDle-
- 33 Medium

Lubricant (T152)
Guideline
- KTM recommends Bel-Ray"' products.
Supplier
Bel-Ray"'
- Molylubee Anti-5eize

Moton:Jl:la clunar
Guideline
- KTM recommends MUlO...- products.
Supplier
Motor....
- MUla Clean 900

OIl-road chlln II
Guideline
- KTM recommends MUla,." products.
Supplier
Motor'"
- Chainlube Offroad

Oil for foam air Ii Iter


Guideline
- KTM recommends MUla ..... products.
Supplier
Motor....
- Twin Air Liquid Bio Power

Paint cluner and polish lor hi&!! 011 and lIIItta finish .., bill mlllal and plastic IUrllC. .
Guideline
- KTM recommends MUlo...- products.
Supplier
Motor....
- Clean & Polish

UniYl1II1 oillpr.,
Guideline
- KTM recommends MUla ..... products.
Supplier
Motor....
- Joker 440 Synthetic

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 294

Bleeder coyer
Art. no.: 00029013005

201597-10

Bleeder coyer
Art. no.: 00029013006

20159!1-10

Bleedini device
Art. no.: 00029013100

Lackini screw
Art. no.: 113080802

400035-01

Burini puller
Art. no.: 15112017000

400037-01

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 295

Insert lor burinl puller I


Art. no., 15112018100
F••tur.
118... 23 mm (0.71... 0.91 in)

400125-01

S rinl hooks
Art. no., 50305017000

Mountl!ll tool helm Joint


Art. no., 50329000044

201428-01

Art. no., 50329050000

400058-01

Art. no., 51012011000

400059-01

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 296

Clutch holdar
Art. no.: 51129003000

400289-01

Lift stand
Art. no.: 54829055000

Extractor
Art. no.: 58012009000

400073'{)1

Tor.que wrench with various accessories in set


Art. no.: 58429094000

2009HHO

Valva sprinl compressor


Art. no.: 59029019000

400101'{)1

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











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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 298

1
Art. no.: 61029093000

)
201314-01

Art. no.: 61029094000

~ n._ mnd
Art. no.: 61229001000

200306-01

~r J
Art. no.: 75029021000

400157-01

I'IIIII-In drtll J
Art. no.: 75029044010

500163-01

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 299

Push-in drift
Art. no., 75029044020

500162-01

Prassilll dmcI lor crankshllt, complatl I


Art. no., 75029047000

400185-01

Clampl!ll plm
Art. no., 75029050000

400163-01

PuSh·illrt drift
Art. no., 75029051000

400164-01

PlDlactlon covar I
Art. no., 75029090000

400167-01

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 300

Oil preuUI1I adap'!!r


Art. no.: 75029094000

400169-01

Art. no.: 75029172000

400170-01

Limit p'IUIIlIUP
Art. no.: 77029026000

400104-01

istan pin retliner


Art. no.: 77329030100

400160-01

Enllne bl1lcklt
Art. no.: 78029002000

500161-01

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 301

Maunti!!llll_
Art. no., 78029005000

500167-01

InHrt lor crankshllt fISIil1l dlYicl


Art. no., 78029008000

500170-01

Sl~ratar plllll I
Art. no., 78029009000

500169-01

RamOYlllDal
Art. no., 78029049100

500168-01

ValYa !lfJrlnl mauntlnl dnlca I


Art. no., 78029060000

500165-01

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 302

Fixing drift
Art. no.: 78129032000

304644-10

Gear quadrant
Art. no.: 80029004000

500164-01

MDunting sl8IY8
Art. no.: 90129005000

201612'{)1

Case separating toDI


Art. no.: 90129048000

30457(}'10

Pin wranch 1
Art. no.: Tl 03

-
200734-10

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 303

Hook wrench
Art. no.: Tl 06S

301085-01

DIII@ micromlltllr 1
Art. no.: Tl07S

..
1300577-10

Pin
Art. no.: Tl20

201235-10

Mountin& sleeve 1
Art. no.: Tl204

!( v
"'"~~~

200781HO

Calibration lIin 1
Art. no.: Tl205

20079(}'10

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 304

PIBSSin& tool
Art. no.: Tl206

200583-10

PIBSSin& tool
Art. no.: Tl207S

200585-01

Canl8lin& slllYl J
Art. no.: Tl214

""
I

U
200777-10

Mountin& sleeve
Art. no.: Tl215

300561HO

Disassembly tool
Art. no.: Tl216

20081&-10

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 305

Vacuum pump
Art. no.: Tl240S

PrDtllctinlllalY1 1
Art. no.: Tl401

20063&-10

Art. no.: Tl4015S

200733-10

Ciampini stand 1
Art. no.: Tl4016S

200681HO

Grippinl tool
Art. no.: Tl4026S 1

200639-10

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 306

Assamb" tool
Art. no.: Tl402S

200634-10

0plln-end wranch 1
Art. no.: Tl4032

20064()'10

Art. no.: Tl403S

200637-10

Mountin& tool
Art. no.: Tl4040S

200634-10

Spacialsockat
Art. no.: Tl4047

20171().Q1

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32 SPECIAL TOOLS 307

Art. no.: T14049S

200637-10

PriSS-ilut tool
Art. no.: T14051

201779-10

Press drift
Art. no.: T1504

200789-10

Assembly tool
Art. no.: T150S


200791-10

Nitrol1!n fi iii nl tool


Art. no.: T170S 1

300574-10

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33 STANDARDS 308

JASOT903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles - the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear-
lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specifi-
cation. Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the fore-
ground for motorcycle engines. In most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the same oil as the engine. The
JASO MA Standard meets these special requirements.

SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their vis-
cosity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.

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INDEX 309

cleaning 110
A Chain guide
Accessories . . . . • . . • . . . . . . • . . • . . . • . . • . . • . . . . . . . 8 adjusting 108
Air Iilt.r checking 108
cleaning ......•......•..•...•..•..•...... 89 Chain tensian
installing 88 adjusting 107
removing 88 checking 107
Air Iilter bo. Cha..i. number ................................ 9
cleaning .........•.........•............. 89
Clutch
Air Iilt.r b.. lid fluid level, checking/correcting ......•..•....... 199
installing .........•.........•............. 88 fluid, changing .................•..•....... 199
removing ................................. 88
Clutch 18.11
Alternator basic position, adjusting .........•............ 57
stator winding, checking 209
Compre..ion damping
Antilre.ze fork, adjusting ................•......... 14, 35
checki ng ................................ 201
Compre..ion damping littin,
Assembling the engine fork legs, assembling ...........•............ 25
crankshaft, installing ........... , ............ 181 fork legs, disassembling .........•............ 23
free wheel gear, installing ....... , ............ 183
Compr...ion damping, high-sp ••d
valve clearance, checking .................... 194
shock absorber, adjusting ..................... 62
Auxiliary .ubstance. . ............. ,.............. 8
Compre..ion damping, low...peed
I shock absorber, adjusting ..................... 62
Battery Coolant
charging 115 draining ..........•.........•......•.... 202
installing 115 refilling ...........•.........•........... 203
removing 114 Coolant 'e.. '
Brake disc checking ....................•........ 201-202
front brake, installing ....•..•...•..•..•..... 104 Cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . .. 201
front brake, removi ng ....•..•...•..•..•..... 104 Cylinder - Nikasil- coating .....•..•...•..•..•.... 161
rear brake, installing .....•..•...•..•..•..... 106
rear brake, removi ng 106 D
Brak. discs Di .....mbling the .ngin.
checki ng .........•.........•............ 102 clutch cover, removing .......•...•..•....... 146
free wheel gear, removing .....•...•..•....... 151
Brak.lluid
oil filter, removing ..............•..•....... 141
front brake, adding ............•............ 120
torque limiter, removing ..........•..•....... 149
front brake, changing ..........•............ 121
transmission shafts, removing .....•........... 153
rear brake, adding ............•............ 125
rear brake, changi ng ...........•............ 126 E
Brake Iluid 18.el Engine
front brake, checki ng ....................... 120 installing 136
rear brake, checking ........................ 125 removing 132
Brake linings Engine - work on indi.idual parts
front brake, changing ....................... 117 autodecompressor, assembling .....•........... 164
front brake, checki ng ....................... 117 autodecompressor, disassembling ............... 163
rear brake, changi ng ........................ 122 clutch, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 170
rear brake, checking ...........•............ 122 connecting rod, conrad bearing, and crank pin, changing 159
countershaft, assembling ..................... 175
C
countershaft, disassembling ................... 175
Capacity crankshaft seal ring in the clutch cover, removing .... 157
coolant ..........•.................. 203,217 crankshaft seal ring, installing in clutch cover ....... 157
engine oil ........•........... 139,206-207,217 cylinder - Nikasile coating .................... 161
fuel ................................... 217 cylinder head, checking ...................... 168
Cartridg. cylinder, checking/measuring .................. 161
fork legs, assembling ..........•.......... 25, 48 freewheel, checking ............•......•.... 180
fork legs, disassembling ........•.......... 21,42 freewheel, installing ............•......•.... 180
Chain freewheel, removing ............•......•.... 179
checki ng ...•..•......•..•...•..•..•..... 108 kickstarter shaft, premounting .....•......•.... 178
left engi ne case section ..........•........... 155

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INDEX 310

main shaft, assembling ...................... 174 suction pump, installing ..................... 189
main shaft, disassembling .................... 173 timing chain guide rail, installing ............... 191
oil pressure regulator valve, installing ............ 157 timing chain securing guide, installing ............ 190
oil pressure regulator valve, removing ............ 156 timing chain tensioner, installing ............... 194
oil pumps, checking ........................ 163 timing chain tensioning rail, installing ............ 191
piston ring end gap, checking .................. 162 timing chain, installing ...................... 190
piston, checking/measuring ................... 162 torque limiter, installing ..................... 186
right engi ne case section ..................... 154 transmission shafts, installing ................. 181
rocker arm shafts, checking ................... 169 valve clearance, adjusting .................... 195
rocker arm, installing ....................... 170 valve cover, installing ....................... 196
rocker arm, removing ....................... 166 water pump cover, installing .................. 189
shift mechanism, checking ................... 172 Eneine dis.ssembly
shift shaft, preassembling .................... 173 alternator cover, removing .................... 142
starter drive, checking ....................... 179 camshaft, removing ........................ 143
timing assembly, checking .................... 165 clutch discs, removing ...................... 147
timing chain sprocket, installing ................ 159 clutch push rod, removing .................... 141
timing chain sprocket, removing ................ 159 crankshaft, removing ........................ 153
transmission, checking ...................... 176 cylinder head, removing ...................... 144
valves, checking ........................... 167 engine oil, draining ......................... 140
valves, installing ........................... 169 engine, positioning at ignition top dead center ...... 142
valves, removing ... ...................... .. 166 force pump, removing ....................... 151
water pump, installing ....................... 158 ignition pulse generator, removing ............... 145
water pump, removing ....................... 157 kicksiarter idler gear, removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 149
Eneine - work an the individu.1 p.rts left section of the engine case, removing .......... 151
camshaft bearing, changing ................... 167 locking lever, removing ...................... 150
camshaft, checking ......................... 165 oil pump gear wheel, removing ................. 150
crankshaft run-out at the bearing pin, checking ..... 161 outer clutch hub, removing ................... 148
piston/cylinder, determining the mounting clearance .. 163 piston, removing ........................... 144
spring length of oil pressure regulator valve, checking . 156 preparations ............................. 140
valve spring seat, checking ................... 168 primary gear nut, removing ................... 148
valve springs, checking ...................... 168 primary gear, removing ...................... 151
Enein ••••• mbly rotor, removing ............................ 144
alternator cover, installing .................... 195 shift drum locating unit, removing .............. 150
camshaft, installing ........................ 194 shift drum, removing ........................ 152
clutch cover, installing ...................... 188 shift forks, removing ........................ 153
clutch discs, installing ...................... 187 shift rails, removing 152
clutch push rod, installing .................... 197 shift shaft, removing 149
cylinder head, installing ..................... 193 spark plug, removing 141
engine, removing from engine assembly stand ...... 198 starter idler gear, removing ................... 149
force pump, installing ....................... 183 starter motor, removing ...................... 141
ignition pulse generator, installing .............. 190 suction pump, removing ..................... 146
kickstarter idler gear, installing ................. 185 timing chain guide rail, removing ............... 145
kickstarter shaft, installing .................... 185 timing chain securing guide, removing ............ 145
left engine case, installing .. ................ .. 182 timing chain tensioner, removing ............... 143
locking lever, installing ...................... 184 timing chain tensioning rail, removing ............ 145
oil filter, installing ......................... 196 timing chain, removing ...................... 145
oil pump gear wheels, installing ................ 184 valve cover, removing ....................... 142
oil screen, installing ........................ 197 water pump cover, removing ................... 146
outer clutch hub, installing ................... 186 Engine !U.n!
piston, installing .......................... 191 installing ................................. 61
primary gear nut, installing ................... 187 removing ................................. 61
primary gear, installing ...................... 183 Enein. numb.r ................................ 10
rotor, installing ............................ 191
Engine ail
shift drum locating unit, installing .............. 184
adding ................................. 207
shift drum, installing ........................ 182
changing ................................ 204
shift forks, installing ........................ 181
shift rails, installing ........................ 182 Eneine ail level
shift shaft, installing ........................ 185 checking ................................ 204
spark plug, installing ........................ 196 Engin. ail pressure
starter idler gear, installing ................... 185 checking ................................ 208
starter motor, installing ...................... 196

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INDEX 311

Enline sprocket H
checki ng .........•.........•............ 108
Hand brake lever
F basic position, adjusting .........•........... 119
Fillllrel .......•..•......•..•...•..•..•....... 8 free travel, adjusting ............•......•.... 119
Filler cap free travel, checking ............•......•.... 119
closing .......•......•..•...•..•..•...... 90 Handlebar position . . . . . . . • . . • . . . • . . • . . . . . . • . . .. 57
opening ..............•..•...•..•..•...... 90 adjusting .................•...•..•........ 57
Foot brake I...r Headlilht
basic position, adjusting ........•............ 124 headlight range, adjusting .....•...•..•....... 131
free travel, checking ...........•............ 124 Headlilht mask with headlilht
Fork leis installing ..............•..•...•..•........ 99
assembling .................•.......... 27, 49 removi ng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • . . . . . 99
bleeding ...................•.......... 15, 35 Headlight setting
cartridge, assembling ..........•.......... 25, 48 checking ..........•.........•......•.... 130
cartridge, disassembling ................... 21,42
Heim joint
checki ng .............................. 23, 45
changing ..........•.........•......•..... 83
compression damping fitting, assembling . . . . . . . . . .. 25
compression damping fitting, disassembling ......... 23 Hydrostop unit
disassembling .......................... 18, 39 fork legs, assembling ........................ 46
dust boots, cleaning ...................... 15,36 fork legs, disassembling ...................... 44
fork service, performing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 18, 38
hydrostop unit, assembling ......•............. 46
Idle speed
hydrostop unit, disassembling ....•............. 44
adjusting 212
installing ...................•.......... 17,37
piston rod, assembling .........•............. 47 Ignition coil
piston rod, disassembling .......•............. 43 secondary winding, checking 209
removing .............................. 16,37
seal ring retainer, assembling .........•..•...... 46 Key number .................................. 10
seal ring retainer, disassembling .......•..•...... 44
spring preload, adjusting .........•..•..•...... 14
L
spring, removing ...............•..•..•...... 41 Lower triple clamp
Fork protector installing ............................. . 32,54
installing .............•..•...•..•..•... 18,38 removing 31,53
removing ... . . . . . . . . . . • . . • . . . • . . • . . • . .. 17, 38 M
Fork service, performing . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . .. 18, 38 Main fuse
Front fender changing 112
installing ................................. 99 Main lilencer
removing ... . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . .. 99 glass fiber yarn filling, changing ....•......•..... 86
Front wheel installing ....................•......•..... 86
installing 103 removing ................................. 86
removing 103 Manifold
Fuel filter installing ................................. 85
changing ................................. 94 removing 85
Fuel pressure Motorcycle
checki ng ................................. 97 cleaning ..............•..•...•..•....... 222
Fuel pump raising with lift stand .....•..•...•..•........ 12
changing . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . .. 96 removi ng from Iitt stand ...•..•...•..•........ 12

Fuel screen D
changing . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . .. 93 Oil circuit ............•.........•......•.... 204
Fuel tank Oil filter
installing .........•.........•............. 92 changing ....................•......•.... 204
removing ... .......................•.... .. 91 Oil pressure relulator val..
Fuse installing ....................•......•.... 157
individual power consumers, changing . . . • . . • . . . .. 113 removing .... ................•......•.... 156
main fuse, changing ...............•..•..... 112 spring length, checking ..........•......•.... 156
radiator fan, changing ..............•..•..... 113 Oil screens
cleaning ................................ 204

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INDEX 312

Operating substances . . . . • . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Speedometer


additional functions, activating . . . . . • . . . . . . • . . .. 129
P
adjusting .....................•..•....... 128
Pistan rod clock, setting ..................•..•....... 130
fork legs, assembling ..........•............. 47 kilometers or miles, setting ....•...•..•....... 128
fork legs, disassembling ........•............. 43 wheel circumference, setting ...•...•..•....... 129
Play in thrattle cable Spake tension
checki ng .............•..•...•..•..•...... 58 checking ..............•..•...•..•....... 102
Preparing for use Spring
after storage ...•......•..•...•..•..•..... 224 fork legs, removing ...•.........•......•..... 41
R Starter motor
Relr sprocket checking ..........•.........•......•.... 211
checking 108 Startin, .............•.........•......•... 12-13
Relr wheel Stator
installing 105 installing ................................ 210
removing 104 removing ................................ 210
Rebound dampinl Steerin, head bearing
fork, adjusting ...............•.......... 14,35 greasing .............................. 31,53
shock absorber, adjusting .......•............. 63 Steering head bearin, play
Riding sag adjusting .............................. 34, 56
adjusting .........•.........•............. 65 checking ....................•......... 34, 55
s Starlge .............•.........•........... 224
Sell ring retainer :r
fork legs, assembling ..........•............. 46 Technical data
fork legs, disassembling ........•............. 44 capacities ...................•......•.... 217
Seat chassis .....................•......•.... 217
mounting ................................ 91 chassis tightening torques ........•........... 220
removing ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 90 electrical system ..............•........... 218
Service schedule .......................... 225-226 engine .....................•......•.... 214
Servicing the shack absorber ........•............. 66 engine - tolerance, wear limits .....•......•.... 214
engine tightening torques .........•..•....... 215
Shack Ibsarber
fork .................•..•...•..•....... 219
damper, assembling ...........•............. 76
shock absorber . . . . . . . . . . • . . • . . . • . . • . . • . . .. 220
damper, bleeding and filling .....•............. 79
tires ..........•......•..•...•..•....... 218
damper, checking . . . . . . . . . . • . . . • . . • . . • . . . . .. 71
damper, disassembling ......•......•..•...... 67 Throttle cable play
damper, filling with nitrogen ..•...•..•..•...... 81 adjusting ..............•..•...•..•........ 59
heim jOint, installing ........•...•..•..•...... 73 Throttle cable routing
heim jOint, removing ........•...•..•..•...... 72 checking ....................•......•..... 58
installing .............•..•...•..•..•...... 65 Throttle pasitian sensor
pilot bushing, replacing . . . . . . • . . . • . . • . . • . . . . .. 70 basic settings, adjusting ..................... 212
piston rod, assembling .........•............. 75 circuit A - checking the basic settings 212
piston rod, disassembling ..................... 68
Tire air pressure
rebound adjuster, assembling ................... 74
checking ................................ 101
rebound adjuster, disassembling ................. 71
removing ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 65 Tire condition
riding sag, checking ......................... 64 checking ................................ 101
seal ring retainer, assembling ................... 74 Type label .................................... 9
seal ring retainer, disassembling ................. 69
W
shock absorber, servicing ...................... 66
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
spring preload, adjusting ...................... 64
spring, installing ........................... 82 Winter operation
spring, removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 66 checks and maintenance steps .....•........... 223
static sag, checking ......................... 63 Wiring diagram .......................... 228-289
Spare parts ....................•.............. 8 page 1 of 7 ........•.........•........... 276
page 1 of 8 ........•.........•... 228, 244, 260
Spark plUM cannectar
page 2 of 7 ........•.........•........... 278
checki ng .........•.........•............ 209
page 2 of 8 .....•......•..•...... 230, 246, 262
page 3 of 7 .............................. 280

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INDEX 313

page 3 of 8 ...................... 232, 248, 264


page 4 of 7 .............................. 282
page 4 of 8 ...................... 234, 250, 266
page 5 of 7 .............................. 284
page 5 of 8 ...................... 236, 252, 268
page 6 of 7 .............................. 286
page 6 of 8 ...................... 238, 254, 270
page 7 of 7 .............................. 288
page 7 of 8 ...................... 240, 256, 272
page 8 of 8 ...................... 242, 258, 274
Wark rule. ................................... 7

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