SIT60313 Advanced Diploma of Hospitality
SIT60313 Advanced Diploma of Hospitality
SIT60313 Advanced Diploma of Hospitality
– Student Guide
SIT60313 Advanced
Diploma of Hospitality
SIT60313 Advanced Diploma of Hospitality
Student Guide
Angelina De Clalisa
Student Name:
A1477
Student Id:
ASSESSMENT 1 - PROJECT
Total Assessment 1 length should be 800 - 1500 words. Student must accurately reference all
external sources of information
Your task is to research and write a report on at least 3 types of conflict that are commonly
associated with the hospitality industry. You may use examples of types of conflict from your
current ( or a past ) workplace, or you may write your report from secondry sources ( Internet /
books /journals etc )
a. Three examples of types of conflict which may occur ( use list below , or choose other
suitable examples, check with your Trainer if you are in doubt for suitability of your
examples )
b. Resolution strategies for conflict issues arising in your three examples
While you are performing this task you are to provide information for each of your examples on :
Identify potential for conflict and take swift and tactful action to prevent escalation
Identify situations where personal safety of customers or colleagues may be threatened and
organise appropriate assistance
Identify and use resources to assist in managing conflict
2. Resolving conflict
Establish and agree on the nature and details of conflict with all parties and assess
impact
Deal with conflict sensitively, courteously and discreetly
Minimise impact on other colleagues and customers
Use effective conflict resolution techniques and communication skills to manage the
conflict and develop solutions
Encourage all points of view, acknowledge them and treat them with respect
Identify and evaluate the impact of conflict on business reputation and legal liability
Evaluate options to resolve the dispute taking into account any organisational policies
and constraints
Implement the best solution and complete required documentation
a) Communicate with the parties involved to seek and provide feedback on conflict and its
resolution
b) Evaluate and reflect on the situation and effectiveness of the solution
c) Determine possible causes of workplace conflict and provide input for workplace
enhancement and improvements
of them agree.
e) Use effective conflict resolution and communication skill
The manager should use resolution by showing them the code of conduct and
the policies and the procedures in the workplace. And the manager has to talk
to them politely and calm.
f) Encourage all points of view, acknowledge them and treat them with respect,
in the meeting with the chefs and waiters take the time to listen to what they
say.
g) Identify and evaluate the impact of conflict on business reputation and legal
liability
As the restaurant has a high level of service and charges, customers have a right
to enjoy their meal without workplace interruptions. This type of conflict can be
bad for business. Customers may not return. As a business we have a duty of
care to our staff, if a conflict results in someone getting hurt. Then we are legally
liable.
h) Evaluating conflicts and resolution
If the conflicts have been solved, the manager can ask for feedback/question to
them. To improve if the situation is repeated again with the other staff. And ask
them if they are okay or did they get satisfied with the outcome?
Evaluating conflict and resolution
a) Communicate with the parties involved to seek and provide feedback on
conflict and its resolution.
The manager or supervisor must communicate with the staff and ask them if
their problem being resolved properly and if they are satisfied with the outcome
or resolution. And ask them if they have a question regarding the issue or not.
b) Evaluate and reflect on the situation and effectiveness of the solution.
Communicate politely with the staffs that have conflict.
Take time to listen to their problem and the manager have to make decision
making that make the both side is satisfied with the outcome. And after that the
manager has to evaluate and monitor them to make sure the conflict didn’t start
to happen again.
c) Determine possible causes of workplace conflict and provide input for
workplace enhancement and improvements.
Because the conflict between wait staff and kitchen staff is because customer
complaint that the food is taking to o long. Its mean the restaurant in the kitchen
area didn’t have enough staff to prepare and cook the food. The management
have to make a new improving by putting more staff in the kitchen area in the
busy hours.
the food and when the food comes out on the table the food got hair and
presentation is really bad. He starts to talk in high voice and start to shout at the
wait staff. As a wait staff you have to handling the customer with the calm and
listen to what the customer want to say. Apologize to them and tell them that
you will make the new meal as soon as possible and it will have a good
presentation.
b) Identify situations where personal safety of customers or colleagues may be
threatened and organise appropriate assistance.
The customer might be affected with the alcohol that can harm the wait staff or
the other customer and become talk active. And they start shouting out and
dancing around the floor that can make the service disturbed or may harm the
staff and the customer.
c) Identify and use resources to assist in managing conflict
If the customer still being unhappy about the replacing meal, as a wait staff you
have call your manager and tell the manager about the situation that happen, so
that the manager can resolve the complaint.
Resolving conflict
a) Take responsibility for finding a solution to conflict
As a manager you have to listen to your customer complaint and give the
replacement for the food. Tell the chef to make the new meal but please make
sure that the meal is in good quality or meet the standard that what customer
wants. And if the customer still not happy about the replacement meal, you have
to give the customer discount to calm their anger or bad mood.
b) Establish and agree on the nature and details of conflict with all parties and
assess impact
Make sure your customer and your business agree with the solution and get the
win-win solution. And customer is satisfied with the products and services you
provide. And customer will return to your restaurant.
c) Deal with conflict sensitively, courteously and discreetly
When the customer complaint the wait staff have to listen to the customer
without interrupt them. The wait staffs has to be polite to the customer that are
angry and try to calm the customer by providing what they want or ask to make
them satisfied with the service. So that the customer can stop shouting and not
interrupt the other customer that have been enjoying their meal. The wait staffs
have to apologize to the customers. And make the customer happy again.
d) Minimise impact on other colleagues and customers
Try to not involve other colleagues to the conflict because it can make the
situation getting worse and can create a drama in the restaurant. Because as you
know there is a lot of other customer will watch you. Try to resolve the
complaint by one staff only, and don’t create more drama because there is more
customer in the house, make sure not to disturb them, if it possible resolve the
complaint calmly and peacefully.
e) Use effective conflict resolution techniques and communication skills to
manage the conflict and develop solutions
The wait staffs have to be able to have active listening skill. And making sure that
he understands what the customer is saying. The wait staffs also have to ask
question if the customer is satisfied with the service or not. Are they getting the
outcome they want?
f) Encourage all points of view, acknowledge them and treat them with respect
Try to calm the customer and never say the customer is wrong, because there is
a golden rule that the” customer is always right no matter what”.
g) Identify and evaluate the impact of conflict on business reputation and legal
liability
As the restaurant has a high level of service and charges, customers have a right
to enjoy their meal without workplace interruptions. This type of conflict can be
bad for business. Customers may not return. As a business we have a duty of
care to our staff, if a conflict results in someone getting hurt. Then we are legally
liable.
h) Evaluate options to resolve the dispute taking into account any organisational
policies and constraints
Write down all the complaint that happen on that day, as we want to make sure
the conflict is not happening again, keep the records and so we can do a
brainstorming or improvement to the restaurant procedures.
There is a conflict in my restaurant I used to work before between the chef and
the supplier. The reason they are arguing is because the poor quality of products
from the supplier of food and vegetables (rotten apples) and also the beef meat
(for the steak). First problem is about the poor quality of apples. The apples is
actually looks good and fresh on the outside, but when you cut it, its rotten the
inside. And the second problem is about the poor quality of beef meat for the
steak. The size is not the one that the chef order, the chef order a 300 g of each
portion of meat, but the supplier gives the 250g of the beef meat, and also the
worse thing is the meat that the supplier give is not in a good quality, by looking
at the colour of the meat the chef can tell that the meat is not really fresh. Its
making the chef was so angry because they supposed to give us the best quality
of product. But the supplier didn’t pay attention to the order and then the
conflict is starting between the chef and the supplier.
b) Identify situations where personal safety of customers or colleagues may be
threatened and organise appropriate assistance.
Because of this poor quality of products our customer can get poisoned and also
bad reputation for our restaurant. If the customer is poisoned after eating in our
restaurant, our restaurant can get sue by the customer. And if that happen we
might closed down the business and this bad impact for our colleagues/staff
(staff might lose their jobs).
c) Identify and use resources to assist in managing conflict
The chef has to call the supplier and talk to them politely and making sure the
supplier didn’t give the poor quality of product again. If the supplier still giving a
bad product that not following HACCP procedures, the chef have to ask the
business owner so the business owner can solve the problems.
Resolving conflict
a) Take responsibility for finding a solution to conflict
The business owner has responsible to talk to the supplier about the poor quality
of product. Why they not being consistent like before they used to be. Is there
any issue or problem (maybe the poor quality of product is because the bad
market or industry or bad weather/climate and condition that cause the product
are in bad quality).
b) Establish and agree on the nature and details of conflict with all parties and
assess impact
Make sure you and your supplies have an agreement that they supposed to give
the standard quality of product. And if they are not following this agreement. We
might find a new supplier that can give us the right quality of product we want.
c) Deal with conflict sensitively, courteously and discreetly
As a business owner you have to gather a meeting with your supplier and talk to
them politely, and listen to their problem or reason why that they send a poor
quality of product, and don’t try spreading bad gossips to the other
business/restaurant. We have to keep the good reputation of the supplier.
d) Minimise impact on other colleagues and customers
Because you have served the bad quality of apples to your customer, you have to
make sure to apologise to them and try to explain to them that this poor quality
of product would not happen again. And then you have to talk to your staff if the
product is in poor condition don’t serve the food to the customer. As a staff you
have to tell them that the food that they looking for is not in the menu at the
moment. Is better to say to the customer that we don’t have the food at the
moment rather than giving them what they want but eventually they are not
satisfied and they complaint.
e) Use effective conflict resolution techniques and communication skills to
manage the conflict and develop solutions
The business owner has to talk to the supplier not in a bad behaviour such as talk
in rudeness. And listen to what the supplier say about the bad/poor quality of
the product that they send to the restaurant. Make sure the supplier is following
the agreement of standard product following the HACCP procedures.
f) Encourage all points of view, acknowledge them and treat them with respect
In a meeting with supplier listen to what they say and don’t judge them but give
them a second chance to prove that they not going to send/give the restaurant
poor quality of products again and also on the other hand as a business owner
you also have to listen to your chef and talk to him politely that there is a
misunderstanding between the chef and the supplier and explain to the chef that
you already fix the problem with the supplier so there not be any problem of
poor quality of product again.
g) Identify and evaluate the impact of conflict on business reputation and legal
liability
As the restaurant has a high level of service and charges, customers have the
right to enjoy their meal with a best quality of product as they spend their money
in our restaurant. If the restaurant didn’t give the good quality of the steak,
customers may not return to our restaurant. As a business we have a duty of care
to our customers if they dine in our restaurant and after having the steak in our
restaurant they got sick, we are responsible for the customers.
h) Evaluate options to resolve the dispute taking into account any organisational
policies and constraints
Write down the problem of poor quality of product we have with the supplier
and keep the receipt. Because we don’t want to pay for the poor quality of
product they give to the restaurant. And as a chef you have to check the quality
of meat before you sign the paper of product received (is the meat in the right
size, is the colour of meat is red, the meat have to have quality following the
HACCP). And make sure your supplier didn’t repeat the action again if they still
give the poor quality of product we can straight away find a new supplier.
Evaluating conflicts and resolutions
a) Communicate with the parties involved to seek and provide feedback on
conflict and its resolution.
Communicate with the chef to ask him is he satisfied with the outcome of the
resolution. Is there any feedback that the chef wants to improve the quality of
product from the supplier?
b) Evaluate and reflect on the situation and effectiveness of the solution.
As a business owner you have to keep monitor and check if the supplier is giving
a good quality of product. Make sure your supplier keep the promise that they
will have a consistency to give us the right product we want.
c) Determine possible causes of workplace conflict and provide input for
workplace enhancement and improvements.
Because of the conflict between the chef and the supplier about the poor quality
of product they send, its impact to our customer service level due to the bad
quality of meat we can’t provide the standard of the steak in our restaurant. And
the regular customers that come to dine in, is being disappointed. To improve
this bad quality of product that impact to our restaurant, we have to make sure
checking the product from the supplier carefully.
Total Assessment 2 Length should be 500 - 700 words. Answers must be typed
1. What is conflict?
Conflict is the expression of disagreement over something important to both (or all) sides of
a dispute. Conflict is a characteristic of human existence. It is part of the dynamic of life that
drives us into the future. But it needs to be managed constructively. When associated with
violence, destruction and killing, it is no longer a healthy part of living. Violent conflict solves
few problems, creates many, and breeds more unhealthy conflict to come. Conflict has
characteristics of its own, and it is possible to analyse its structure and behaviour. When
conflict is understood, it's easier to find ways to predict it, prevent it, transform it, and
resolve it.
For example conflict between the wait staff and the customers in the restaurant regarding
the wait staffs that is serving the customer with bad customer service. Not talk polite to the
customer. The wait staff is being rude to the customer.
Ref: http://www.ppu.org.uk/learn/conflict/st_conflict.html
Ref: http://www.cios.org/encyclopedia/conflict/Asignificance4_advantages.htm
Because we want the conflict to solve immediately before it becomes more serious.
Because the small conflict can become a big problem if we don’t take an action
immediately.
Because staffs don’t feel interest to work because of the situation/ conflict occurs in
the workplace.
And another reason why we have to intervene early in a conflict situation is because
if the conflict in the workplace not been resolved, it can quickly impact on workplace
climate or culture (in smaller organization). Whole teams are quickly affected as
conflict spreads and other employees become involved. Productivity, performance
and workplace relationships are impacted quickly when conflict takes hold.
Ref: http://www.mindfulmediation.com.au/workplace-conflict-resolution/
Aggressive body language: Narrowed eyes - trying to intimidate you, Flared nostrils -
a sure sign of building anger as the person takes a deep breath, either to control
themselves or to go on the attack, Stretched muscles in the face and jaw line -
tightened in building anger and aggression, Tapping fingers or feet - shows
impatience
Malicious or negative gossip among colleagues
Difficulty in discussing an issue calmly and rationally
Tone of voice - indicating boredom, sarcasm, irritation
8. Discuss 3 situations where danger may occur in the workplace. The situations should be
where personal safety of employees and / or customers may be threatened
The chef and the kitchen start fighting and shouting to each other and start to do
violent
Customer affected by alcohol in the restaurant are drunk and it cause the disruption
for the other customers to get angry and uncomfortable and they start to get loud
and start fighting with the other customers.
People or theft coming to the restaurant with guns or other weapons
For example like the one that happened in the Martin Place, at Lind Cafe shop.
Step 1: Identify the source of the conflict. The more information you have about the cause
of the conflict, the more easily you can help to resolve it. To get the information you need,
Step 2: Look beyond the incident. Often, it is not the situation but the perspective on the
situation that causes anger to fester and ultimately leads to a shouting match or other
visible—and disruptive—evidence of a conflict.
Step 3: Request solutions. After getting each party’s viewpoint on the conflict, the next step
is to get each to identify how the situation could be changed. Again, question the parties to
solicit their ideas: “How can you make things better between you?”
Step 4: Identify solutions both disputants can support. You are listening for the most
acceptable course of action. Point out the merits of various ideas, not only from each
other’s perspective, but in terms of the benefits to the organization.
Step 5: Agreement. The mediator needs to get the two parties to shake hands and agree to
one of the alternatives identified in Step 4. Some mediators go as far as to write up a
contract in which actions and time frames are specified. However, it might be sufficient to
meet with the individuals and have they answered these questions: “What action plans will
you both put in place to prevent conflicts from arising in the future?” and “What will you do
if problems arise in the future?”
Ref: http://www.amanet.org/training/articles/The-Five-Steps-to-Conflict-Resolution.aspx
10. Why is recording accurate information about complaints and conflict very important in the
workplace?
Because we can used the previous information to improve our service to the
customers
Keep the records, so if the problem continue happening, we can make changing or
new improving from the previous mistakes to improving the business productivity
Keep the records, so we can organise if the same problem keeps recurring, we know
what to do to take an action to solve the complaint or problem immediately. And
find the better solution.
11. How can information be recorded and transmitted on conflict in the workplace ?
Information can be recorded on letter
Information can be recorded in incident reports
Information can be recorded in customer feedback form
How we transmitted
By email and intranet
Staff meeting involve in customer conflicts
Supervisor involved when the team member conflict/incident
12. What are the benefits of seeking feedback from stakeholders on the complaints
resolution policy in the workplace ?
Seeking feedback on customer and staff – how we dealt with the complaint and how
we fix the problem, to maintain the business reputation and make the customer to
come back to the business.
To ensure customer satisfaction and repeat business
To maintain its reputation
To learn from errors or mistakes
To make improvements to the service or product delivery or quality to improve
productivity and efficiency
Follow up to see if customer is satisfied in the case of a complaint or conflict
A S S E S S M E N T 3 - CA S E S T U D Y
Total Assessment 2 Length should be 500 - 700 words. You must accurately reference all of
your external sources of information
Please read the following scenario and then answer each question in brief.
You work as a Training Administrator in the Human Resource Department at the Head
office of Hartford Steakhouses ( HS ) . Hartford Steakhouse is a National Restaurant chain of
businesses serving a high quality steakhouse menu. Hartford Steaks has 170 outlets , average
seating capacity 130 seats, and 3400 full and part time staff . You are asked to compile the FAQ
section for a the staff Intranet on Conflict Resolution Skills for Managers. This page is intended to
support Supervisors, Team leaders, Restaurant and Regional Managers of Hartford Steakhouses
Nationwide . The Training Manager has given you the questions he would like answers for. You are
able to use text, diagrams and pictures to illustrate your answers on the website.
a. What are the key roles of Hartford Steakhouse ( HS) Managers regarding conflict
resolution skills ?
b. How can Hr Managers facilitate and support a culture of a healthy response to workplace
conflict?
How can manager encourage and support a work culture where conflict resolution is
supported?
The HR Manager need to encourage open discussion of workplace problems or
issues.
Encourage staff to come forward to their manager or HR Manager with any issues to
have a regular meeting with ordinary staff
Set time a side to hear any staff potential conflict issues.
The HR Manager have to listen actively and have good communication skill to
building a better understanding with the staff and most importantly is establishes
trust with your staff.
Due to the high number of venues Hartford Steakhouse run there is an increase risk
of staff turnover due to conflict not being result. This could then be to staff
dissatisfaction with poor staff moral and lower productivity.
And which point experience and long serving staff may leave. These results in a large
lose of skill across the group. Which intern may cause customer dissatisfaction as
knew in experience staff take the place. Cost also increase due to advertising and
ongoing training needs. In a conclusion Hartford Steakhouse may lose its reputation.
d. How can Hartford Steakhouse Managers deal with conflict sensitively, courteously and
discreetly ?
e. How should HS Managers minimise the impact of conflict for colleagues and customers
in Hartford Steakhouses?
If the conflicts arise in the middle of the service period, as a HR Manager you have to
try to separate them from the other customers and staff member to avoid a
disruption.
As a HR Manager you have to remain yourself calm and try to calm the staffs that are
in the conflict situation. Try to be a good listening to both of them and find solution
that they can be calm and satisfied with your decision making.
If your staff is starting to shout at the customer, you have to take an action
immediately to step in the middle of the conversation and apologize to the customer
first because there is a rule that “customer is a king” no matter what, if they are right
or wrong. Try to request respect and cooperation with your staff.
And then at the end of the shift, as a manager you have to call and talk to your staff
that are fighting with the customer before personally separate from the other staff
and talk to the staff that you are understand his feeling. But as a rule and procedures
in Hartford Steakhouse customer is always win. Try to calm and apologize to the staff
and make him understand to follow the procedures in the workplace. If the
customer starts to get angry with him next time, he should call the manager so that
the manager can talk to the customer instead to avoid the conflict and situation.
f. What are some of the effective techniques for reducing conflict that HS Managers could use?
HR Manager can review the customer complaint feedback form and try to find a
solution to fix the problem if the conflict is repeated again in the workplace
Do a regular meeting once a month with all your staff member to explain them about
the policy and the procedures in the workplace about code of conduct (for example
staff are not allowed to bullying or discriminate each other to show respect and build
up a harmony relationship in the workplace).
Tell the staff if they have any problems they should meet and talk to the manager in
charge to fix their problem or conflict before it get bigger or serious problem.
As a HR Manager you also can arrange a staff gathering twice a year (for example
karaoke, barbeque in the beach) to have the colleagues/ all staff build up a better
relationship and know each other. And these actions can reducing/ prevent your
staff from conflict.
g. Give an example of a suitable sign or poster ( A4 size ) which could be displayed in the
workplace at Hartford Steakhouses to alert employees to Conflict Situations ( and how to
avoid them )
h. List three questions you could ask one of your team members , if you wanted feedback
on a mediation session which occurred at Hartford Steakhouses to resolve conflict