Perform Lathe Manual PDF
Perform Lathe Manual PDF
Perform Lathe Manual PDF
User manual
Part no. CCL
Lathe
User manual
CCL
Perform
Perform
Axminster Devon EX13 5PH UK
1998 www.axminster.co.uk w w w. a x m i n s t e r. c o . u k
Certificate Of Conformity
..
TUV
CO N F O R M I T Y
Rheinland
EC Council Directive 89/392/EEC
as last amended by EEC Directive 93/68/EEC Machinery
This certificate of conformity is based on an evaluation of a sample of the above mentioned product.
Technical Report and documentation are at the Licence Holder’s disposal. This is to certify that the test-
ed sample is in conformity with all provisions of Annex I of Council Directive 89/392/EEC, in its latest
amended version, referred to as the Machinery Directive. This certificate does not imply assessment of
the production of the product and does not permit the use of a TUV Rheinland mark of conformity. The
holder of the certificate is authorized to use this certificate in connection with the EC declaration of con-
formity according to Annex II of the Directive.
Certification Body
d Pro duct Sa
an fe
nl
ei
ty
Rh
Gm
Cologne 26.02.98 ..
TUV
bH
TUV
Rheinland Dipl.-Ing. K. Ehret
III III
Zu ll e
lassu
ngsste
Perfo 21
INTRODUCTION
I M P O RTA N T N OT I C E Maintenance Of Headstock
We wish you every success with your CCL Woodworking Lathe and stress the importance of reading and
thoroughly understanding the information contained within this instruction manual. As with all machinery there are
certain hazards involved, following these instructions carefully will enable you to use the machine correctly and with
safety. If you do have any questions relating to its application we strongly advise you contact your supplier. In addition
to the safety requirements contained within this instruction manual, you should observe the generally recognised rules
governing the operation of woodworking machinery and your country's applicable regulations.
Whilst unpacking your machine, please check all components for damage or shortages and inform your supplier
immediately. Please use only genuine parts for any necessary replacements needed during the lifetime of your
IMPORTANT NOTICE machine. You will find a parts list contained within this manual. When ordering parts, please use the part number,
description of part and give year of purchase of machine.
Specification
Your new lathe will give many years of good service MODEL: CCL
MAXIMUM DIAMETER OVER BED: 155
if it is correctly looked after and serviced. MAXIMUM DIAMETER OVER TOOL REST: 110
MAXIMUM LENGTH BETWEEN CENTRES: 840
SPINDLE TAPER: 2MT
TAILSTOCK TAPER: 2MT
SPINDLE THREAD: 1" X 8tpi (TO4M)
As the lathe has a mechanical variable speed drive, the drive unit will MOTOR POWER: 3/4HP
SPEED RPM: 500-2000 x 10 steps
need regular cleaning to remove dust from the aluminium pulleys. OVERALL LENGTH: 1570
We also strongly recommend the lubrication of the motor shaft and WEIGHT: 72kg
pulleys with a dry lubricant (our Pt No ROC34311) and the motor INDEXING: No
TOOL REST STEM DIAMETER: 1"
shaft via the grease point with a small push greaser using a light
lubricating grease (not WD40). Operation
Power Supply - Your woodturning lathe is pre-wired at the factory. The voltage and amperage are indicated on the label
affixed to the motor and switch cover. Please read all the labels carefully before connecting the lathe to the power source.
Please use a Time Delay Fuse or Circuit Breaker of the correct voltage and amperage. Failure to do so can result in injury
Failure to clean and lubricate the pulleys will result from shock or fire and damage to the motor. Machines supplied for UK use are fitted with 13 amp moulded plug and 13
in wear and a noisy transmission. amp fuse.
Your woodturning lathe must be properly earthed. Not all power sources are properly earthed ie portable generators. If you
are not sure that your power source is properly earthed have it checked by a qualified electrician.
Do not lubricate pulleys and shaft surface with any type of
oil based lubricant always use a dry spray (ROC34311). Warning - If not properly earthed this woodturning lathe can cause an electrical shock particularly when used in
damp conditions. If power cord is worn or damaged in any way have it replaced immediately by a qualified electrician.
rform
20
Perfo
In dry areas or when the relative humidity of the air is low static shocks are common. To reduce frequency of such shocks
add moisture to the atmosphere by installing a humidifier.
On/Off Switch - Start the lathe by pushing the green ON button. Stop by pushing the red OFF button. Keep inexperienced
persons and children away from the lathe - accidental start up can result in serious injury.
01
GENERAL SAFET Y
General Safety Instructions For Machine Tools
PA RT S L I S T
Know Your Machine Tool
Read and understand the owner’s manual and labels affixed to the tool. Learn it’s application and limitations as well as
specific potential hazards peculiar to the tool.
rform
Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties or jewellery that can catch in moving parts of machinery. Non-slip footwear MC29 Pulley - Motor (Right) 1 MC60 Carriage Bolt Stand 24
with steel toecaps is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair. Roll up long sleeves above the MC30 Pulley - Motor (Left) 1 MC61 Washer - Stand 24
Perfo
MC31 Screw M5x10 4 MC62 Nut - Stand 32
elbow. MC63 Power Cord 1
MC32 Key 4x4x85(mm) 1
MC33 Motor 1 MC64 Name Label 1
MC33-1 Name Plate For Motor 1 MC65 Warning Label 1
MC34 Cover - Motor 1 MC66 Speed Label 1
MC35 Angular Setting Assembly 1 MC67 Nut M4 2
MC36 Tool Rest 1 MC68 Switch Box 1
MC37 Handle Assembly 3 MC69 Switch Fixing Plate 1
MC38 Extension Tool Rest 1 MC70 Cover 1
02 19
Wire Connection General Safety Instructions For Machine Tools
GENERAL SAFET Y
Direction Of Feed
WIRING
Wiring Diagram For Lathe With Single Phase Motor Feed blade into work or cutter against the direction of rotation of the blade or cutter only. This will reduce the danger of
kick back which is a serious hazard.
The headstock bearings are greased for life and require no maintenance. You will need to remove the belt cover to Use Safety Goggles And Face Protection
change the belt or lubricate the drive pulley. It is best to lubricate the drive pulley system after removing the belt. Wear safety goggles (complying to relevant standards) at all times. Normal spectacles only have impact resistant lenses
and are NOT sufficient. Also use face or dust masks if cutting operation is dusty (connection of machine to a dust extrac-
tor is
preferred). Always wear ear protectors for cutting, sawing, planing or routing operations. Your hearing can be perma-
nently damaged if exposed to long periods of high noise levels.
Do Not Overreach
Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
EARTH Green & Yellow
Maintain Tool With Care
2 Keep tools sharp and clean at all times for the best and safest performance. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for lubri-
GREEN BUTTON
cating and sharpening and also for changing accessories.
L1(LIVE) Brown 1
MOTOR Disconnect Power To The Tools
220-240
Before servicing or when changing accessories always disconnect power supply to avoid accidental start up.
rform Perfo
ALWAYS turn power off. Do not leave machine until it comes to a complete stop.
18 03
SPECIFIC SAFET Y Specific Safety For Woodturning Lathes Trouble Shooting
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY ALL THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL.
Problem Solution
PROBLEMS
The safety information in this manual is highlighted by the following safety alert symbols indicating the level of risk:-
Danger means if safety information is not followed someone will be seriously injured or killed.
Spindle does not run at high speed Check condition of belt, replace if worn.
Motor pulley not closing properly. Refer to pulley
Warning means if safety information is not followed someone could be seriously injured or killed. lubrication in Maintenance Section.
Caution means if safety information is not followed someone may be seriously injured or killed.
Tailstock or tool rest holder does not lock into place Securing nut underneath bed is too loose. With lock-
ing handles in unlock position, tighten nut fully home
When using this Woodturning Lathe please follow basic safety precautions including the following:-
by hand and undo by approximately 1/4 - 1/2 turn.
DO read and understand this owner’s manual and all labels on the woodturning lathe before operating. Use only as
described in this manual. To avoid personal injury or damage to lathe use only recommended accessories.
DO place unit on a stable, level surface. Tailstock handle stiff to turn Tailstock locking lever still secured. Tailstock barrel
DO unplug power cord before cleaning or servicing in order to avoid injury from accidental start up. needs greasing. Refer to Maintenance Section.
DO turn off controls before unplugging.
DO keep hair, loose clothing, fingers and all parts of the body away from openings and moving parts.
DO connect to properly earthed power outlet only (see EARTHING INSTRUCTIONS). Motor will not turn Fuse blown. Replace with 13 amp BS1362 fuse. Switch
DO only use this lathe for machining hard and soft woods. The maximum diameters and lengths of the workpiece are not operating. Have switch repaired by a suitably qual-
ified person or return unit to your Supplier. Motor
defined in the instruction manual.
capacitor failed (inspection will reveal bulging, leaking
DO ensure workpieces are completely free of foreign objects such as nails and screws. Also avoid knots and cracks. or split in casing). This can be caused by inability of
DO ensure workpiece is properly secure. motor to turn because of mechanical seizure of head-
DO ensure chuck key and any other wrenches and tools are removed from machine before starting machine up. stock shaft or drive system. Check that shaft can be
turned freely.
DO observe all safety labels and warnings attached to the machine and keep them clear and legible.
DO use only well sharpened, good quality woodturning tools. Replace or resharpen dull tools immediately.
DO keep all covers in place when using lathe.
DO ensure lathe is stationary and switched off before making any adjustments to tool rest, tailstock, headstock or work-
Drive centres do not run true when installed in Wood shavings or dust trapped inside headstock shaft
piece mounting. When changing from spindle to bowl turning operations or when carrying out routine maintenance or headstock shaft. taper. Clean out with a clean cloth. Do not leave any oil
cleaning the machine must be disconnected from the power source. or grease residue inside the shaft taper.
DO ensure all maintenance of an electrical nature is carried out by a qualified electrician.
DO keep a clean and tidy workshop. Store tools not being used well away from the work area. Remember, wood shavings
are a fire hazard. The dust generated by wood can be injurious to health. Always site your lathe in a well ventilated area.
Drive system “chatters” at certain speeds Check tightness of grub screws locating the fixed halves
Provide for proper dust extraction and collection as necessary. of the drive pulleys on the motor and headstock shafts.
DO NOT allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when used by or near children.
Vibrating or noisy lathe headstock Usually caused by a poorly joined belt or failing head-
DO NOT leave the appliance plugged in. Unplug from outlet when not in use and before servicing. stock shaft bearings. Fit a new belt (refer to
DO NOT unplug by pulling on the cable. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cable. Maintenance Section) or return unit to your supplier to
DO NOT use with damaged cable, plug or other parts. If your woodturning lathe is not working as it should, have new bearings installed.
has missing parts, has been dropped, damaged or is defective in any other way return to Service Dealer.
DO NOT handle plug of lathe with wet hands.
DO NOT divert or distract persons working on this lathe as there is always danger to fingers and hands.
rform Perfo
DO NOT remove or render inoperable the safety mechanisms incorporated into the lathe.
DO NOT leave the machine running unattended. Switch off and remain with the machine until
it comes to a complete stop,
04 17
Maintenance Specific Safety For Woodturning Lathes
SPECIFIC SAFET Y
MAINTENANCE
Headstock Maintenance
The headstock bearings are greased for life and require no maintenance. You will need to remove the belt cover to
change the belt or lubricate the drive pulley. It is best to lubricate the drive pulley system after removing the belt.
Important Note
Belt Changing In accordance with liability laws the manufacturer or supplier shall not be responsible for damage or accidents arising
from the use of this machine as a result of unauthorised use; improper use; non-compliance with operating instructions;
Stop the machine on the slowest speed. Unplug power supply cable. Remove belt cover. Move speed selection lever repairs made by unauthorised or incompetent persons; the installation and use of parts and replacements which have
to fast position. Remove the belt from the headstock shaft pulley, then slip the belt from the motor pulley. This pul- not been approved by the manufacturer or supplier; or the failure of the electrical system as a result of misuse and non-
ley will now close together. If you wish to lubricate the headstock shaft pulley, now is the best time to do it. All that compliance with BS EN60 204-1 Part 1 (1993).
is required is to spray a PTFE dry lubricant (see below under Bed Maintenance) BETWEEN the pulley halves. Move
speed selection lever to “slow”position and spray the headstock shaft between the pulley and headstock casing. Also,
on the end of the motor shaft there is a small grease nipple which is used to lubricate the sliding half of the motor
pulley. This will also need greasing periodically.
Caution
To fit a new belt you will need to prise open the motor pulley, either with your finger tips or with a pair of medium A copy of the instruction manual should always be kept near the machine and should be read and understood by every
flat bladed screwdrivers held on opposite sides of the pulley. Holding the pulley apart, slip the new belt over the pul- operator before beginning work. Further copies of this instruction manual are available from the manufacturer or your
ley. Now make sure that the speed selection lever is in “fast”position, slip the belt over the headstock shaft pulley. Re- supplier at the cost of postage only.
fit the belt cover and start the lathe. Move the speed selection lever through its range to check that the speed range
is being attained and to settle in the new belt.
Precautions For Safe And Proper Use
Motor Maintenance If you are unfamiliar with the use of a woodturning lathe seek advice from your supervisor, instructor or other qualified
person. If you are an amateur or hobbyist woodturner just starting out on this fascinating hobby we would strongly
The motor bearings are also greased for life. The motor itself needs no maintenance except for periodic cleaning. advise joining at least a short course of professional tuition from a recognised woodturning instructor. Axminster Power
Firstly, unplug power supply cable, remove the three end cover screws and remove cover. With a vacuum cleaner and Tool Centre run courses in Axminster for all levels, details are available upon request. Advertisements for other courses
a small paint brush remove all accumulations of dust. Re-fit cover securely. and tutors can be found in all woodworking or woodturning magazines sold in the UK. Many local education authori-
ties run evening classes in this subject.
A national association exists to promote interest in woodturning - please contact Derek Phillips, The Association of
Warning Woodturners of Great Britain, 15 Greens Road, Cambridge, CB4 3EF
These motors are surface cooled and have an operating temperature of 60 degrees centigrade. Placement of hands
upon a running motor is not recommended. It is quite natural for a new machine to “smell” hot when it is run for any
length of time early in its life.
Machine Mounting And Siting
Choose a site for the machine in your workshop that is well illuminated and ventilated. This site should not present a
hazard to people entering or leaving your workshop. Ensure the machine is mounted securely and is stable. If using a
Tailstock Maintenance work bench to mount the lathe onto, it must be able to support a weight of 85kg (170lb) with sufficient rigidity to with-
stand the "out of balance" created in bowl turning for example.
It is advisable that the tailstock barrel is removed periodically to grease the internal thread. This is done by undoing Assemble the stand supplied in accordance with the assembly instructions. We recommend bolting the stand legs to
the tailstock spindle lock three or four turns and rotating the handwheel clockwise until the barrel no longer moves the floor through the feet provided on the inside of the legs using proprietary 10mm (3/8") bolts. Also recommended
out. You can then withdraw the barrel from the tailstock, clean out any contamination and re-grease with a light is the addition of a shelf screwed onto the long and short cross supports. This should be manufactured out of plyboard
grease. The outside of the barrel can also be lightly smeared with grease. Refit the barrel into the tailstock until the or medium density fibre board (MDF) of 18-25mm (3/4"-1") thickness. This gives a handy storage for tools and wood
thread locates onto the tailstock screw and rotate the hand wheel anti-clockwise. Make sure that the keyway locates stock as well as providing additional rigidity to the stand.
in line with the tailstock spindle lock.
Bed Maintenance
The top surface of the bed is unprotected against corrosion and so will need care to prevent rust forming on the sur-
face. Obviously, a wipe down with an “oily rag” will do the job, but it will probably need cleaning off before you next
use the lathe. Our personal preference is to use a multi-use synthetic lubricant (eg ROC34311). This will put a
rform Perfo
micronized layer of PTFE on the bed, providing a very low co-efficient of friction and preventing sticking, reducing
wear, repelling moisture and fighting corrosion. This type of lubricant can be used with great effect on virtually any-
thing that moves! Axminster sell ROC34311 please contact Axminster Sales Office (01297 33656) for further details.
16 05
We recommend . . . 1 Tailstock
O P E R AT I O N
ALL ITEMS SHOWN CAN BE FOUND IN THE AXMINSTER TOOL & MACHINERY CATALOGUE
ADDITIONS
Please consult your catalogue for detailed descriptions, prices and stock numbers with which to order.
3M 9300 Series
2
Facial Respirators 3
Trend Airshield Respirator
Axminster Woodturner’s
Chuck
rform Perfo
SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL NUMBER DES
Rating Trade
Height Range 28"-48"
Hose Diameter 4"
06 15
Operation Of Controls Know Your Wood Lathe
CO M P O N E N T S
O P E R AT I O N
4
Headstock Position Lock 2 A simple look at all major components
This lever locks the headstock in a fixed position. Tighten
clockwise to lock. This is used in conjunction with the
Detent Release Knob
3
Speed Control
Headstock
Spindle Cup Centre
Headstock Spur Centre
Headstock Shaft Tailstock Spindle
Motor
Locking 4
2 Tool Rest
Hand Wheel
On/Off Switch
Supplied is a spanner in which to tighten/loosen the
headstock shaft
Extension Bed
rform
14
Perfo 07
CO M P O N E N T S Identification Of Components Assembling The Tool Rest
Spindle Handle
Faceplate
A S S E M B LY
c/w Spring & Screw
Headstock
Spur Centre Flat Washers (24)
Nuts (32)
Push Rod Lock Washers (8)
Tailstock Cup
Centre
32mm Flat
Carriage
Bolts (24) 11 Unpack tool rest body, remove the nut and large washer. Place the body on the lathe bed with tommy bar towards
you and with the bolt between the bed bars. Refit washer and nut. With tommy bar horizontal, tighten nut fully
by hand, then loosen nut by 1/4 turn. The tool rest body should move freely by hand on the lathe bed but should
lock firmly when tommy bar is moved towards vertical. If necessary remove any paint from underside of tool rest
Hex Bolts (24) body to ensure firm clamping action onto bed and casting.
Wrenches (2)
12 The tailstock should slide freely with the side mounted locking lever on its rest. If not, slightly undo the nut locat-
ed between the lathe bed bars beneath the tailstock. The tailstock should lock the lever raised approximately 45
degrees. Fit the handwheel knob. Your machine is now complete and ready to use.
Operation of Controls
Lathe Bed Assembly 1
Speed Selector 1
The speed selector lever allows the selection of one of ten
speeds. Select desired speed by easing the lever out-
Long Leg Supports (2) wards to release the detent pin and move lever in the
desired direction ie clockwise for higher speeds, anti-
clockwise for lower speeds. Release lever and the detent
pin will hold desired speed. You may need to move the
lever slightly either way to line up a hole in the lever back-
plate with the detent pin.
rform
machine on the slowest speed as this relieves stress on
Perfo
the drive system on start up.
08 13
A S S E M B LY Assembling The Headstock Assembling The Leg Set
A S S E M B LY
Firstly, decide now if you wish to use the stand supplied with the lathe. If not, go straight to Section 7.
1
Find the plastic bag of nuts and bolts in the box. The stand is assembled by making up the leg assemblies from two stand
legs and one upper stand cover for one end. Then one stand leg, one stand leg for switch and one upper cover for the
other end. Bolt them together using cup square bolts, flat washers, spring washers and nuts. Do not fully tighten at this
stage.
10
Install handle onto clamping bar, below speed
change lever, with screw and spring.
3 Lay one end flat and bolt two stand long cross supports into it as
shown.
rform
12
Perfo 09
A S S E M B LY SettingThe Lathe On The Leg Set Assembling The Headstock
A S S E M B LY
6
Line up the four mounting bolt holes in
the lathe bed with the corresponding
holes in the stand at the headstock end
and secure with four Allen bolts, spring
washers and nuts. Now repeat at the
tailstock end - you will find a special
Allen key in a bag in the box. Now
tighten all stand bolts.
4
Put this end upright and bolt the stand long cross
support into the other end.
7
If you are not using the stand place the lathe onto a suitable, sturdy work bench with the headstock to your left, again
taking care not to trap the cable. Bolt down securely with suitable bolts.
8
Now secure the extension bed onto holes in
headstock end of bed with two Allen bolts
and washers.
5
rform Perfo
Now place the stand where you wish to use the lathe (if possible).
Get an assistant to help you lift the main body of the lathe out of
the box. Place the lathe onto the stand with the headstock on the
left hand end. Take care not to trap the cable.
10 11