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    Planning and Analysis of Sewage Treatment Plant

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    Nikhil Sachdeva
    This document summarizes the planning and analysis of a 43 MLD sewage treatment plant in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh. It describes how the city was divided into three zones and three pumping stations were planned to collect sewage. A sequential batch reactor technology was used for treatment. The treatment system achieved high removal rates of over 90% for BOD, COD, TSS and over 75% for total nitrogen. The conclusion states that SBR technology is an economical and efficient option for sewage treatment.

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    Planning and Analysis of Sewage Treatment Plant

    Uploaded by

    Nikhil Sachdeva
    108 views2 pages
    This document summarizes the planning and analysis of a 43 MLD sewage treatment plant in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh. It describes how the city was divided into three zones and three pumping stations were planned to collect sewage. A sequential batch reactor technology was used for treatment. The treatment system achieved high removal rates of over 90% for BOD, COD, TSS and over 75% for total nitrogen. The conclusion states that SBR technology is an economical and efficient option for sewage treatment.

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    This document summarizes the planning and analysis of a 43 MLD sewage treatment plant in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh. It describes how the city was divided into three zones and three pumping stations were planned to collect sewage. A sequential batch reactor technology was used for treatment. The treatment system achieved high removal rates of over 90% for BOD, COD, TSS and over 75% for total nitrogen. The conclusion states that SBR technology is an economical and efficient option for sewage treatment.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    108 views2 pages

    Planning and Analysis of Sewage Treatment Plant

    Uploaded by

    Nikhil Sachdeva
    This document summarizes the planning and analysis of a 43 MLD sewage treatment plant in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh. It describes how the city was divided into three zones and three pumping stations were planned to collect sewage. A sequential batch reactor technology was used for treatment. The treatment system achieved high removal rates of over 90% for BOD, COD, TSS and over 75% for total nitrogen. The conclusion states that SBR technology is an economical and efficient option for sewage treatment.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Planning and Analysis of Sewage Treatment Plant (43 MLD) in Sagar (M.P.

    Prerit Machiwar, Sammed Patil, March 2018

    ABSTRACT:

    Wastewater treatment or sewage treatment is a process used to remove contaminants from


    wastewater or sewage and convert it into an effluent that can be returned to the water cycle with
    minimum impact on the environment, or directly used. There has been an increasing awareness and
    concern about water conservation all around the world during recent years. Hence, new approaches
    towards achieving sustainable development of water resources have been developed
    internationally. Under this research paper, network develops for sewer line in zonal pattern. The
    whole network of the city was developed into three zones and sewage treatment plant of 43 MLD
    was developed. SBR technology was adopted for treatment. The results were very encouraging. The
    treatment system achieved 95.5% BOD, 90% COD, 75% Total Nitrogen, 95.67% TSS & 81.25%
    Phosphorus removal respectively.

    INTRODUCTION:

    Wastewater treatment is an addition to the natural process of water purification. In Sagar city, the
    common treatment technologies adopted for domestic and industrial sewage treatment were
    sequential batch reactors. The company who developed the sewerage network divided the whole
    city in three zones and planned three pumping stations to collect the sewage from the city. The
    treatment at Sagar was designed to treat 43 MLD sewage. Sagar is one of the leading township in
    Madhya Pradesh. The main components of sewerage were 254 kms of pipelines, 9260 nos. of
    manholes, 10028 nos. of service chambers, 7780m length pumping main from pumping station to
    STP and a 43 MLD sewage treatment plant. The sewerage was mainly comprised of following units:

    1. Collection and conveyance of sewage to treatment plant


    2. Treatment units
    3. Effluent and disposal and utilization

    METHODOLOGY:

    Considering the contours the total residential area was demarked into three zones:

    1. Zone 1: It was the biggest zone in planning consisting of 25 wards and proposed residential
    areas of about 411.08 hectares. Estimate design population was 180858. Average sewage
    flow@108 lpcd was 19.53 MLD. The sewer network consisted of RCC and HDPE pipes. The
    total manholes in the zone were 4629.
    2. Zone 2: This zone was designed to collect sewage of 19 wards. The population to covered in
    this zone was 165961 whose average flow@108 lpcd was 17.92 MLD. Total manholes in this
    zone were 2881.
    3. Zone 3: It was the smallest zone of the town with 9 wards. The population to be connected
    was 82167. The average flow of the zone@108 lpcd was 8.87 MLD. There were 1670
    manholes in this zone.
    As the sewage could not travel under gravitational forces therefore pumping stations were
    required to lift the sewage. The locations of pumping stations were:

    1. PS-1: This pumping station was constructed in zone 1 at a point just nearby railway
    bridge existing adjacent to railway crossing near apsara talkies. This point was denoted
    as PS-1. The estimate cost of PS-1 was 22.12 lacs.
    2. PS-2: It was located near Sheetla Mata Mandir in zone 2. The estimate cost of this was
    20.63 lacs.
    3. PS-3: This pumping station was located along Pagara road where sewage of PS-1 and PS-
    2 was collected and from this pumping station the sewage was pumped to STP at Village
    Pathariya Hat. The estimated of PS-3 was 40.33 lacs.

    CONCLUSION:
    SBR technology is economical, efficient, safe and future ready than other sewage
    technologies. The highest values of percentage removal for COD, total phosphate,
    ammonia, nitrogen and ortho phosphate proved SBR to be better technology than
    others. Its advantages are single tank configuration, easily expandable simple operation
    and low capital costs.

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