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Assignment Report

Course code: ECE 305 (CONTROL SYSTEM)


NAME-MRITYUNJAY KUMAR JHA
ROLL NO-A11
REG NO-11807234
SECTION-E1808
Q1: Determine the stability of a closed loop control system whose characteristic

equation is S4+2s3+3s2+4s+5=0. Investigate the stability using Routh Hurwitz

criterion.

Write a C/C++ program to determine the stability.


C++ PROGRAM TP CHECK THE STABILITY:
OUTPUT

Q2: Explain different steps used for solving root locus in detail, and hence sketch the root on
graph paper locus of open loop transfer function G(s)H(s)= . Also verify your
result by plotting the root locus on MATLAB using MATLAB command.
(5+1
)
MATLAB CODE FOR ROOTLOCUS

OUTPUT

Q3: Draw bode plot on semi log sheet and determine gain margin and phase margin G(s)H(s)=
. Also verify your result by plotting the bode plot on MATLAB using
MATLAB commands.
(5+1
)
MATLAB CODE FOR BODE PLOT

OUTPUT
Q4: The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback control system is given below G(s)H(s)=
. Apply nyquist stability criterion method to examine the closed loop stability. Also
verify your result by plotting the nyquist plot on MATLAB using MATLAB commands.
(5+1)
MATLAB CODE FOR NYQUIST PLOT

OUTPUT

Q5: The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback control system is given by
K
G(s) = .
s(1+ 0.2s)
Design a suitable compensator such that the system will Kv =10 and P.M.= 50
have

Also verify your result by making the compensator on MATLAB using MATLAB commands.
Q1. Application of Root Locus, Nyquist and Bode
Plot. ANS:
• Root locus:
The root locus method allows to determine a gain for the
transfer function in an open loop system (usually a SISO
system). If all the poles of your system are located in the left
zone of the complex plane, that means the system is now stable.
Some tools to use this method and others are the sisotool
function in MATLAB.
• Nyquist plot:
The main application of Nyquist plot is when it represents the loop
gain of a feedback loop, such as the one below, which is unitary
feedback system.
• Bode Plot:
A Bode Plot is a useful tool that shows the gain and phase
response of a given LTI system for different frequencies. Bode
Plots are generally used with the Fourier Transform of a given
system The frequency of
the bode plots are plotted against a logarithmic frequency axis.
Q2. Applications of
compensator. ANS:
• A compensator is a component in a control system that improves
an undesirable frequency response in a feedback and control
system. It is a fundamental building block in classical control
theory.
• Compensating networks are applied to the system in the form
of feed forward path gain adjustment. Compensate a unstable
system to make it stable. A compensating network is used to
minimize overshoot. These compensating networks increase
the steady state accuracy of the system.

Q3. Which company make


MATLAB? ANS
• MATLAB is made by MathWorks company.

Q4. What is the requirement of installing


MATLAB? ANS:
I have used MATLAB for solving simple hill climbing
algorithm. Specifications of installation of MATLAB
software are:
MATLAB has many versions like MATLAB 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4. I have used
MATLAB version of 9.4 i.e. R2018a.
• Operating system: Windows 10
• Processer : Any intel or AMD x86-64 processor. Recommended
any Intel or AMD x86-64 processor with four logical cores and AVX2
instruction set support.
• Disk space : minimum of 2GB of HDD space for MATLAB only,
4-6 GB for a typical installation. Recommended an SDD is
recommended. a full installation of all MATHWORK products may take
up to 22GB of disk space
• RAM : Minimum of 4GB. Recommended 8GB. For poly space,
4GB per core is recommended.
• Graphics card : No specific graphic card is required.

Q5. Which companies are using MATLAB


software etc. ANS:
• In general data/signal/image processing
needed companies use MATLAB.
• 71 companies reportedly use MATLAB software in their
tech stacks some of them are
(i) Empatica
(ii) Doubleslash
(iii) ADEXT
(iv) Walter…….

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