Local Materials
Local Materials
Local Materials
A tagalong term from the province of Bulacan which means to beautify or decorate with the use of coconut leaf.
Coconut leaves are fashioned by folding, plaiting, braiding and simple weaving, which may have functional as well as
aesthetic uses.
Puni designs can be categorized according to their uses. The most common designs are in the form of toys such as birds, fish,
grasshopper, etc.
They are also used as food containers for suman, rice and various kakanin, the most commonly known is the “puso” and
paraphernalia for religious rituals especially during Palm Sunday when these design are used to accentuate the “palaspas”.
But today they serve as modern artistic expressions and arrangement. The art is being revived through practical ways by
preserving, developing and transforming these puni designs into decorative pieces used as decors, accessories and
accents for various arrangement or crafts.
But the Bulakenyos pioneered the revival of this ephemeral art, at least in our country.
The present collection and compilation of puni designs is a result of continuous research, mostly skills sharing and exchange,
along with contributions of various individuals dedicated to revive this vanishing art.
Filipino word for decorated bamboo arch, is used as a welcome signage of a town, city or village in the country. It is widely used
as decoration during town fiestas in Bulacan.
Singkabans are artfully-made entrance arches used during fiestas and other important events in Bulacan. Bamboo is primarily
used in creating a singkaban, and the art is most prevalent in the old towns of Hagonoy and Malolos.
Singkaban Festival is an annual provincial event of Bulacan where Bulakenyo culture and arts are featured in a week-long
celebration.
Saniculas cookies are arrowroot cookies that have the image of St. Nicholas molded on it ergo the name Saniculas. St. Nicholas
is also known as “the healer” and is the go to saint for those who need “healing” from illnesses.
The moulds are an exceptional piece of folk art and a rarity, if I do say so myself. Saniculas cookie makers would commission
the carvers of these moulds with one of a kind designs. They would also have the initials of the owner monogrammed on the
moulds
Term, siningbayan. It is a folk art because it originated among the townsfolk reflecting their
traditional culture. The art practice has also been passed from generation to generation and its
creative elements and aesthetic values mirror the people’s everyday life.
Another important aspect of this folk tradition is that the makers of these intricate paper patterns do not see themselves as
artists and do not consider their works as arts. Taking a quote from Dr. Brenda Fajardo in her book Ang Inukit na Kaalamang
Bayan ng Paete:
Taka (Laguna