150 Items with Answer Key C.

critiquing sessions
D. daily journal
1. At the end of periodical examination, Teacher R
administered a summative test in Filipino. After scoring the 8. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap.
test papers she assigned grades to each test score such as 95, Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do
90, 85, 80 etc. What process did Teacher R use? it.) To which problem does the case of the student allude?
A. Ranking I. Unmotivated students
B. Computation II. Uncaring teachers
C. Measurement III. Extremely difficult learning tasks
D. Evaluation IV. incompetent teachers
A. I and III
2. It is the study of man’s prehistory through the buried B. I and II
remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants of human C. II and III
beings. D. I, II, and III
A. Anthropology
B. Archeology 9. Teacher S wants to determine immediately the learning
C. Ethnology difficulties of her students. Which of the following do you
D. Ethnography expect her to undertake?
A. Require her students to prepare a portfolio.
3. Teacher D claims: "If I have to give reinforcement, it has to B. Administer an achievement test.
be given immediately after the response." Which theory C. Administer a diagnostic test.
supports Teacher D? D. Interview her students directly.
A. operant conditioning theory
B. social cognitive theory 10. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set
C. cognitive theory mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall under
D. humanist theory __________.
A. intelligence test
4. Visual imagery helps people store information in their B. aptitude test
memory more effectively. Which is one teaching implication C. criterion-referenced test
of this principle? D. norm-referenced test
A. You will not object when your students daydream in
class. 11. The result of the item analysis showed that item no. 4 has
B. Instruct students to take notes while you lecture. a discrimination index of 0.67. What characteristic could be
C. Encourage your students to imagine the characters and true about this item?
situations when reading a story. A. Difficult
D. Tell them to read more illustrated comics. B. Valid
C. Easy
5. Which is essential in the cognitive development of a D. Average
person according to Vygotsky?
A. independent thinking 12. The theme of Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory
B. social interaction emphasizes the role of appropriate assistance given by the
C. individual mental work teacher to accomplish a task. Such help enables the child to
D. scientific thinking move from the zone of actual developmeny to a zone of
proximal development. Such assistance is termed _____.
6. The design of the 2002 Basic Education Curriculum (BEC) A. competency technique
is based on the principles that the main sources for B. scaffolding
contemporary basic education are the expert systems of C. active participation
knowledge and the learner's experience in their context. D. collaboration
This shows that the BEC is _____ in orientation.
I. constructivist 13. Which of these activities is not appealing to the bodily-
II. behaviorist kinesthetic learners?
III. essentialist A. making math moves
A. I and III B. doing simple calisthenics
B. III only C. sketching/illustrating events
C. I only D. joining extramural events
D. I, II, and III
14. Institutions of learning are required to meet the
7. Which assessment tool shows evidence of student’s minimum standards for state recognition but are
writing skills? encouraged to set higher standards of quality over and
A. project above the minimum through _____ as provided in Educational
B. portfolio Act of 1982.
A. lifelong education B. balanced
B. voluntary accreditation C. integrated
C. formal education D. continued
D. academic freedom
22. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as
15. You intend to assess affective attributes such as capacity indirect instruction is for _____.
to feel, attitudes, and behavior. Which of the following A. hypotheses, verified data, and conclusions
should you establish to ascertain the instrument's validity? B. concepts, patterns, and abstractions
A. construct C. concepts, processes, and generalizations
B. content D. guesses, data, and conclusions
C. criterion-related
D. face 23. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. This means that
the test is _____.
16. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an A. a quality item
instructional objective on working with and relating to B. very difficult
people? C. very easy
A. conducting mock election D. missed by everybody
B. home visitation
C. organizing a community project 24. The discrimination index of a test item is -0.35. What
D. writing articles on working and relating to people does this mean?
A. More from the upper group got the item correctly.
17. As an effective classroom manager, what should a B. More from the lower group got the item correctly.
teacher do? C. The test is quite reliable.
I. She uses instructional time wisely. D. The test item is valid.
II. She uses her power to punish students for the sake of
discipline. 25. His aim of education is individual not a preparation for
III. She puts to use the available and appropriate materials. but participation in the life around the individual.
IV. She manipulates colleagues and students so she can meet A. Froebel
her goals. B. Spencer
A. I and III C. Herbart
B. II, III, and IV D. Pestalozzi
C. I, II, and III
D. I, II, III, and IV 26. The following are characteristics of a child-friendly
school except for _____.
18. Keeping track of assessment results from one periodic A. exclusive
rating to the next is useful in contributing to the B. child-centered
development of a _____. C. gender-sensitive
A. regional plan D. nondiscriminating
B. annual implementation plan
C. school improvement plan 27. To make the lesson meaningful, systematic and
D. division plan motivating, teachers’ example should be ______.
A. based on higher level skills
19. In the K W L technique K stands for what the pupil B. interesting aided with illustrations
already knows, W for he wants to know and L for what he C. easy, simple, and understandable
_____. D. relevant to students’ experience and knowledge
A. failed to learn
B. he likes to learn 28. Which are the most important concerns about the use of
C. needs to learn ICT in instruction?
D. learned I. Developing appropriate curriculum materials that allow
students to construct meaning and develop knowledge
20. Which is one characteristic of an effective classroom throught the use of ICT
management? II. Devising strategies to meaningfully integrate technology
A. It quickly and unobtrusively redirects misbehavior once it into the curriculum
occurs. III. Using pedagogical skills related to technology
B. It teaches dependence on others for self-control. IV. Providing teachers with skills for using software
C. It respects cultural norms of a limited group students. applications
D. Strategies are simple enough to be used consistently. A. I and III
B. II and III
21. When curriculum content is fairly distributed in each C. III and IV
area of discipline, this means that the curriculum is _____. D. I, II, III, and IV
A. sequenced
29. Which of these non-threatening means of assessing A. developing moral character
learning outcomes? B. inculcating love of country
I. Portfolio C. teaching the duties of citizenship
II. Self-evaluation D. developing vocational efficiency
III. Peer evaluation
IV. Learning journals 36. Teacher B discovered that her pupils are weak in
A. I and II comprehension. To further determine in which particular
B. I and III skills her pupils are weak which test should Teacher B give?
C. I, II, and IV A. Aptitude Test
D. II and III B. Placement Test
C. Diagnostic Test
30. Teacher A's lesson is about the parts of the gumamela. D. Standardized Test
He asked his pupils per group to bring a real flower to study
the different parts. After the group work labeling each part, 37. That the quality of Philippine education is declining was
the teacher gave a test. What would be the best type of test the result of a study by EDCOM which recommended to _____
he can give? teachers and teaching.
A. essay type A. regulate
B. matching type B. progessionalize
C. diary C. strengthen
D. journal D. improve

31. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in 38. As provided in the Republic Act #4670, every teacher
their teaching orientation. On which assumption/s is the shall enjoy equitable safeguards at each stage of any
principal's action anchored? disciplinary procedures and shall the following except:
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning of what A. the right to be informed in writing, of the charges
is taught. B. the right to full access to the evidence in the case
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on C. the right to appeal to clearly designated authorities.
experiences. D. All of these
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher
gives. 39. The subject matter or content to be learned must be
A. I and III within the time allowed, resources available, expertise of the
B. I only teacher, and nature of learners. What criterion is addressed?
C. I and II A. validity
D. II only B. significance
C. interest
32. The norms in a school culture are centered on the _____. D. feasibility
A. learner
B. teacher 40. A child was shown an amount of water in a glass. The
C. principal teacher poured the whole amount to a much taller and
D. supervisor narrower glass and marked this glass as
A. The same amount was poured in a shorter and wider
33. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What does this glass, marked glass
mean? B. When asked which has more water, the child's answer
A. The test item is very good, so retain it. was "Glass A". In what stage of cognitive development is the
B. The test item is very difficult. child and what is this ability called? A. concrete operational
C. The test item is extremely easy. stage; conservation B. formal operational stage; deductive
D. The test item is not valid. reasoning
C. sensorimotor stage; symbolic functions
34. Someone wrote: "Environment relates to the profound D. pre-operational stage; centration
relationship between matter, nature, and society, and in such
a context, ICTs bring new ways of living in a more 41. In a multiple choice test item with four options and out of
interconnected society, all of which reduces our dependency 50 examinees, which was the least effective distracter?
on matter and affects our relationship with nature." What A. the option that was chosen by 13 examinees
does this convey? B. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees
A. Environment and ICT are poles apart. C. the option that was chosen by 30 examinees
B. ICT impacts on environment. D. the correct answer that was chosen by 5 examinees
C. Environment affects ICT.
D. ICT brings us away from an interconnected society. 42. What is an alternative assessment tool for teaching and
learning consisting of a collection of work/artifacts finished
35. Educational institutions’ effort of developing work skills or in-progress accomplished by the targeted clientele?
inside the school are aimed at _____. A. rubric
B. achievement test 50. What is the implication of using a method that focuses on
C. evaluation instrument the why rather than the how?
D. portfolio A. There is best method
B. Typical one will be good for any subject
43. Societal change requires continually deep-seated C. These methods should be standardized for different
questions about "good" living. Which of these did Socrates subjects.
recognize as the greatest of human virtues? D. Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem
A. moral wisdom solving.
B. fair justice
C. courage 51. Which software can you predict changes in weather
D. piety pattern and or trends in the population of endangered
species?
44. Among the following curriculum stakeholders, who has A. word processing
the most responsibility in curriculum implementation? B. spreadsheet
A. the learners C. desktop publishing
B. the school heads D. database
C. the teachers
D. the parents 52. You would like to assess students' ability to write a
portfolio. What type of test will determine their ability to
45. Study this group of tests which was administered with organize ideas and think critically?
the following results, then answer the question. A. long test
SubjectMathPhysicsEnglishMean564180SD10916Student′s B. essay test
Score4331109 C. formative test
In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most poorly in D. summative test
relation to the group’s performance?
A. English 53. Teacher F asks one student, "Rachel, can you summarize
B. English and Math what we have just read? Remember, the title of this section
C. Math of the chapter." This is an example of a teacher's effort at
D. Physics _____.
A. scaffolding
46. You like to show a close representation of the size and B. inspiring
shape of the earth and its location in the entire solar system. C. directing
What is the best instructional aid? D. giving feedback
A. picture
B. model 54. Cooperative learning approach makes use of a classroom
C. realia organization where students work in teams to help each
D. film other learn. What mode of grouping can facilitate the skill
and values desired?
47. Which of the following techniques of curriculum A. large group
implementation is fit to the objective of developing B. homogeneous
cooperative learning and social interaction? C. heterogeneous
A. buzz session D. Wear multicolored dress to catch the students' attention.
B. graded recitation
C. individual reporting 55. To solve moral ambiguity among us Filipinos, we must
D. lecture _____.
A. excuse ourselves whenever we do wrong
48. To determine your pupil's entry knowledge and skills, B. blame our government for not doing anything about it
which should you employ? C. be aware and responsible about the problem
A. interview D. be comfortable with the present state affairs
B. focus group discussion
C. post-test 56. In their desire to make schools perform, the DepEd then
D. pre-test published the ranking of schools in NAT results nationwide.
As an effect of this practice, what did schools tend to do?
49. We encounter people whose prayer goes like this: “O I. Taught at the expense of NAT
God, if there is a God; save my soul, if I have a soul” From II. Conducted review classes for NAT at the expense of
whom is this prayer? teaching
A. Stoic III. Practiced the so-called teaching to the test
B. Empiricist A. II and III
C. Agnostic B. II only
D. Skeptic C. I and III
D. III only
 63. To elicit more student’s response, Teacher G made use of
57. Which one appropriately describes your lesson if you use covert responses. Which one did she NOT do?
the cognitive approach? A. She had the students write their response privately.
A. promotes "find out for yourself" approach B. She showed the correct answers on the overhead after
B. lecture-dominated the students have written their responses.
C. rote learning dominated C. She had the students write their responses privately then
D. highly directed teaching called each of them.
D. She refrained from judging on the student's responses.
58. Which apply/applies to extrinsically motivated learners?
I. Tend to process information superficially 64. Which is the ideal stage of moral development?
II. Tend to be content with meeting minimum requirements A. social contract
III. Achieve at high level B. universal ethical principle
A. I and II C. law and order
B. II only D. good boy/ good girl
C. I and III
D. I only 65. There is a statement that says, "No amount of good
instruction will come out without good classroom
59. To make our children become like "little scientists", management." Which of the following best explains this
which of the following methods should we employ more statement?
often? A. Classroom management is important to effect good
I. Inquiry instruction.
II. Problem-solving B. There must be classroom management for instruction to
III. Laboratory yield good outcomes/ results.
A. II and III C. Classroom management means good instruction.
B. I and II D. Good instruction is equal to effective classroom
C. I, II, and III management.
D. I and III
66. What does a Table of Specification establish?
60. Teacher B is a teacher of English as a Second Language. A. construct validity
She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, B. content related validity and criterion reference
dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about C. content validity and construct validity
grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the D. content validity and content related validity
following is a valid conclusion?
A. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving the same 67. A person who had painful experiences at the dentist's
information in, a variety of methods. office may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist's
B. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive office. Which theory can explain this?
learning. A. generalization
C. The teacher wants to do less talk. B. classical conditioning
D. The teacher is emphasizing listening and speaking skills. C. operant conditioning
D. attribution theory
61. A mother gives her son his favorite snack every time the
boy cleans up his room. Afterwards, the boy cleans his room 68. Which one can help student develop the habit of critical
everyday in anticipation of the snack. Which theory explains thinking?
this? A. Asking low level questions
A. operant conditioning B. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient
B. social learning theory evidence is represented
C. associative learning C. Asking convergent questions
D. Pavlovian conditioning D. Blind obedience to authority

62. What is the primary fundamental question in examining 69. Multiple intelligences can be used to explain children's
a curriculum? reading performance. Which group tends to be good
A. What educational experiences can be provided that are readers?
likely to attain these purposes? A. linguistically intelligent group
B. What educational purposes should the school seek to B. spatially intelligent group
attain? C. existentially intelligent group
C. How can these educational experiences be effectively D. kinesthetically intelligent group
organized?
D. How can we determine whether these purposes are 70. Teachers should avoid _____ in assigning student
attained or not? performance-based ratings.
A. arbitrarines and bias
B. unnecessary deductions
C. partiality and calculation C. It discriminates against private schools.
D. unnecessary evaluation D. it is not cost-effective.

71. Which of the following is NOT a guidance role of the 78. Student M obtained an NSAT percentile rank of 80. This
classroom teacher? indicates that _____.
A. Psychological Test Administrator A. he surpassed in performance 80% of her fellow
B. ListenerAdviser examinees
C. Human Potential Discoverer B. he got a score of 80
D. Total Development Facilitator C. he surpassed in performance 20% of her fellow
examinees
72. Watson applied classical conditioning in his experiments D. he answered 80 items correctly
and the results showed that behavior is learned through
stimulus-response associations, specifically the development 79. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic
of emotional responses to certain stimuli. This helps is in assessment. Which goes with authentic assessment?
_____. A. unrealistic performances
A. interpreting reflexes as emotions B. de-contextualized drills
B. understanding fears, phobias, and love C. real world application of lessons learned
C. connecting observable behavior to stimulus D. answering high multiple choice test items
D. understanding the role of overt behavior
80. Global students learn with short bursts of energy. To
73. Who claimed that children are natural learners and maintain concentration they require ______.
therefore, must be taught in natural settings? A. frequent reminder that they need to concentrate
A. Piaget B. frequent and intermittent breaks
B. Froebel C. short and easy reading materials
C. Montessori D. music while studying
D. Kohlberg
81. A child was punished for cheating in an exam. For sure
74. the benefit of "reading aloud" is that children learn _____. the child wont cheat again in short span of time, but this
A. new vocabulary in meaningful contexts does not guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever again.
B. to value the presence of their friends as they read Based on Thorndike’s theory on punishment and learning,
together this shows that _____.
C. to make predictions by examining pictures and listening A. punishment strengthens a response
for clues B. punishment doesn’t remove a response
D. to use their imaginations to explore new ideas as they C. punishment removes response
listen to books D. punishment weakens a response

75. What does a negatively skewed score contribution 82. Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever whether
imply? they will be valued by people or not. Upon what philosophy
A. The scores congregate on the left side of the normal is this anchored?
contribution curve. A. Idealism
B. The scores are widespread. B. Existentialism
C. The students must be academically poor. C. Realism
D. The score congregate on the right side of the normal D. Pragmatism
contribution curve.
83. In a grade distribution, what does the normal curve
76. A high school graduate was refused admission to a mean?
university on the grounds that he failed the admission test. A. a large number of students receiving low grades and very
The student insisted that he had the right to be admitted and few students with high marks
the act of the univeristy was a violation of his right to B. a large number of more or less average students and very
education. Was the student correct? few students receiving low and high grades
A. No, the university may refuse the student in its exercise of C. a large number of students with high grades and very few
academic freedom. with low grades
B. Yes, education is everyone's right. D. all of the students have average grades
C. Yes, especially if he belongs to the Indigenous Peoples'
group. 84. Lecturer C narrates: "I observe that when there is an
D. No, if the university is exclusively for girls. English-speaking foreigner in class, more often than not, his
classmates perceive him to be superior." To which Filipino
77. Which of the following is a correct statement on service trait does this point?
contracting scheme? A. hospitality
A. It increases access to education. B. friendliness
B. It works against quality education. C. colonial mentality
D. lack of confidence 92. "Vox Populi Est Supreme Lex" is a Latin expression that
means what?
85. Which violates this brain-based principle of teaching- A. The Supreme Being is God
learning: "Each child's brain is unique and vastly different B. No one is above the law
from one another." C. The voice of the people is the supreme law
A. giving ample opportunity for a pupil to explore even if the D. it is the popular choice
class creates "noise"
B. making a left-handed pupil write with his right hand as it 93. Which is not among the major targets of the Child-
is better this way Friendly School System (CFSS)?
C. allowing open dialogue among students A. All school children are friendly.
D. employing MI teaching approaches B. All children 6-12 years old are enrolled in elementary
schools.
86. The child fainted in your class because she has not eaten C. All children complete their elementary education within
her breakfast. What is the best thing for you to do in this six years.
situation? D. All Grade 6 students pass the division, regional, and
A. Ignore the situation national tests.
B. Comfort the child
C. Give the child food 94. Thorndike's law of effect states that a connection
D. Call the parent between stimulus and response is strengthened when the
consequence is _____.
87. Which one should teacher AVOID to produce an A. repeated
environment conducive for learning? B. negative
A. Tests C. pleasurable
B. Seat plan D. positive
C. Individual competition
D. Games 95. Which is the most reliable tool of seeing the development
in your pupils' ability to write?
88. You are convinced that whenever a student performs a A. portfolio asssessment
desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the B. scoring rubric
student learns to perform the behavior on her own. On C. interview of pupils
which principle is your conviction based? D. self-assessment
A. cognitivism
B. behaviorism 96. The Philippine constitution directs the teaching of
C. constructivism religion in public schools on the following conditions except
D. environmentalism for?
A. option is expressed in writing
89. “Men are built not born.” This quotation by John Watson B. without cost to the government
states that _____. C. with cost shouldered by the parents or guardians
A. the ineffectiveness of training on a person’s development D. given only at the option of parents or guardians
B. the effect of environmental stimulation on a person’s
development 97. These are also known as “combination classes” organized
C. the absence of genetic influence on a person’s in barrios/barangays where the required number of pupils
development of the same grade levels has not met the required number to
D. the effect of heredity make a separate class thus the teacher apportions class time
for instruction to every grade level within class. These are
90. Which order follows the basic rule in framing ______.
interaction? A. extension classes
A. call on a student, pause, ask the question B. heterogeneous classes
B. ask the question, call on a student, pause C. multigrade classes
C. ask the question, pause, call on a student D. homogeneous classes
D. call on a student, ask the question, pause
98. After reading and paraphrasing R. Frost's Stopping by
91. At the preoperational stage of Piaget's cognitive the Woods on a Snowy Evening, Teacher M asked the class to
development theory, the child can see only his point of view share any insight derived from this poem. On which
and assumes that everyone also has the same view as his. assumption about the learner is Teacher M's act of asking
What is this tendency called? the class to share their insight based?
A. transductive reasoning A. Learners are producers of knowledge, not only passive
B. animism recipients of information.
C. egocentrism B. Learners are meant to interact with one another.
D. conservatism C. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled
up.
 D. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning B. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment or
styles. offending learners nor make deductions from their
scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly
99. "Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat not manifestation of poor scholarship.
yourself." says the voiceless voice from within you. In the C. In a situation where mutual attraction and subsequent
context of Freud's theory, which is at work love develop between teacher and the learner, the teacher
A. id alone shall exercise utmost professional discretion to avoid
B. superego alone scandal, gossip, and preferential treatment of the learner.
C. ego alone D. A teacher shall maintain at all ties a dignified personality,
D. Id and ego interaction which could serve as model worthy of emulation by learners,
peers and others.
100. Which of the following assessment tools would you
recommend if one should adhere to constructivist theory of 106. In the light of the modern concept of teaching, which is
learning? a characteristic of effective teaching?
I. Constructed response test A. pouring information to the learners
II. Performance test B. allowing learners to learn on their own
III. Checklist of a motor screening test C. developing abilities to address the future
IV. Observation test D. removing the physical presence of the teacher
A. I and II
B. II and III 107. One facet of understanding, an evidence of learning is
C. I, II, and III perspective. Which is an indicator of perspective?
D. I, II, and IV A. A bright student refuses to consider that there is another
correct solution to the problem apart from hers.
101. The test in English and Mathematics showed poor B. A student explains the arguments for and against the
results in comprehension and problem-solving questions. acquittal of Hubert Webb and group.
How may the data be used for better learners' performance? C. A teacher cannot accept opinions different from hers.
A. Use context clues in vocabulary building. D. A mother cannot understand why her child's
B. Give more exercises/situations on comprehension performance is below par.
questions.
C. Determine weakness in grammatical structures. 108. Which among the indicators could be most useful for
D. Involve parents in guiding learners' developing good assessing quality of schooling?
study habits. A. participation rate
B. cohort survival rate
102. Which of the following may be the assumption/s of C. net enrollment rate
behaviorists? D. drop-out rate
I. The mind of a newborn child is a blank slate.
II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events. 109. The discrimination index of a test item is +0.48. What
III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow does this mean?
himself to be shaped by his environment. A. An equal number from the lower and upper group got the
A. III only item correctly.
B. I and II B. More from the upper group got the item wrongly.
C. I and III C. More from the lower group got the item correctly.
D. II only D. More from the upper group got the item correctly.

103. _____ supports equitable access but on the other hand, 110. Which of the following is NOT an example of a teacher’s
quality might be compromised. A. Open admission B. School nonverbal communication?
accreditation C. Deregulated tuition fee D. Selective retention A. eye contact
104. If you want your students to develop reading B. gestures
comprehension and learning strategies which one should C. pauses
you employ? D. voice
A. reciprocal teaching
B. cooperative learning 111. Which is a valid assessment tool if you want to find out
C. peer tutoring how well your students can speak extemporaneously?
D. mastery learning A. performance test in extemporaneous speaking
B. written quiz on how to deliver extemporaneous speech
105. What statement is FALSE with reference to Article VIII C. display of speeches delivered
“The Teacher and the Learners” of the Code of Ethics of D. writing speeches
Professional Teachers?
A. A teacher shall not accept favors or gifts from learners, 112. Professionalization of teachers and teaching as
their parents, or others in their behalf in exchange for promulgated in Presidential Decree No. 1006, defines
requested concessions, especially if undeserved,
teaching as profession concerned with classroom institution D. Write a paragraph that observes coherence, unity, and
______. variety.
A. by teachers on fulltime basis
B. at the tertiary level in both public and private institutions 119. In qualitative social and behavioral studies, "the
C. at the elementary and secondary levels in both public and investigator is a part of the study." What are implied in this
private schools statement?
D. by teachers of permanent status I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data himself.
II Data interpretation depends on the orientation of the
113. Teacher U asked her pupils to create a story out of the researcher.
given pictures. Which projective technique did Teacher U III. The investigator is the only source of information.
use? IV. Data gathering may be done by others but the analysis is
A. Rorschach test done by the researcher.
B. narrative A. I and IV
C. thematic apperception test B. II and III
D. reflective C. I, II, and IV
D. I, II, III, and IV
114. The Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers stipulates
that educational institutions shall offer quality education for 120. The observable manifestation of student's feelings,
all Filipino citizens. How is quality education defined in R.A. thoughts, or attitude are summed up as behavior. Every high
9155? school teacher is expected to contribute to the assessment of
A. Relevance and excellence of education are emphasized to the student's behavior but the grade is reflected in _____.
meet the needs and aspirations of an individual and society. A. Good Manners and Right Conduct
B. All school-aged children should be provided free and B. Values Education
compulsory education. C. co-curricular activities
C. Children with special needs should be mainstreamed with D. curricular activities
regular classes in the public schools.
D. Public and private basic education schools should provide 121. Which must be present for self-evaluation to succeed?
relevant education. A. consensus between teacher and student regarding
evaluation results
115. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are very good in B. teacher's approval of self-evaluation results
dramatizing. Which tool must have helped him discover his C. teacher's monitoring of self-evaluation process
pupils’ strength? D. student's intrinsic motivation to learn
A. Portfolio assessment
B. Performance test 122. The instructions for a test are made simple, clear and
C. Journal entry concise. This is part of which of the following characteristics
D. Paper-and-pencil test of a good test?
A. objectivity
116. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this B. economy
research finding on the brain: The brain's emotional center C. administrability
is tied into its ability to learn. D. scorability
A. Create a learning environment that encourages students
to explore their feelings and ideas freely. 123. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
B. Come up with highly competitive games where winners 9, 10?
will feel happy. A. 7
C. Tell students to participate in class activities or else won't B. 6
receive plus points in class recitation. D. To establish C. 8.5
discipline, be judgmental in attitude. D. 7.5

117. Your percentile rank in class is 60%. What does this 124. The Early Childhood Care and Development Act
mean? provides for the promotion of the rights of children for
A. You got 40% of the test items wrongly. survival and development. Which of the following
B. You scored less than 60% of the class. statements is not among its objectives?
C. You got 60% of the test items correctly. A. Enhance the role of parents as the primary caregivers and
D. You scored better than 60% of the class. educators of their children form birth onward.
B. Facilitate a smooth transition from care and education
118. Which test item is in the highest level of Bloom's provided at home to community or school-based setting and
taxonomy of objectives? primary schools.
A. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the ecosystem. C. Assist the LGUs in their endeavor to prepare the child for
B. Explain how trees receive nutrients. adulthood.
C. Rate three different methods of controlling tree growth.
 D. Enhance the physical, social, emotional, cognitive, 131. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87,
psychological, spiritual, and language development of young 85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1.
children. Which is the range?
A. 93
125. Which of the following represents a minuscule B. 85
curriculum? C. 97
A. textbook that learners use D. between 51 and 34
B. lesson plan that teachers prepare
C. reference materials that supplement the text 132. Which tool should a teacher use if she wants to locate
D. lecture notes of the teacher areas which are adversely affecting the performance of a
significant number of students?
126. Bernadette enjoyed the roller coaster when they went A. problem checklist
to Enchanted Kingdom. Just at the sight of a roller coaster, B. self-report technique
she gets excited. Which theory explains Bernadette's C. autobiography
behavior? D. cumulative record
A. operant conditioning
B. attribution theory 133. Which activity works best with self-expressive people?
C. Pavlovian conditioning A. metaphors
D. social learning theory B. kinesthetic activities
C. inquiry
127. What objectives do effective leaders foster? D. independent study
I. Attainable
II.Measurable 134. centralization : Education Act of 1901 ::
III.Results-oriented decentralization : _____
IV. Specific A. R.A. 9155
V. Time-bound B. R.A. 9293
A. II, III, and IV C. R.A. 7836
B. I, II, III, IV, and V D. R.A. 7722
C. I, IV, and V
D. I, II, III, and IV 135. Piagetian tasks state that thinking becomes more logical
and abstract as children reach the formal operations stage.
128. Thomasites are _____. What is an educational implication of this finding?
A. the soldiers who doubted the success of the public A. Expect hypothetical reasoning from learners between 12
educational system to be set in the Philippines to 15 years of age.
B. the first American teacher recruits to help establish the B. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
public educational system in the Philippines preschool to train them for HOTS.
C. the first religious group who came to the Philippines on C. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from
board the US transport named Thomas. ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development.
D. the devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas who came to D. Let children be children.
evangelize
129. Which is an underlying assumption of the social 136. This embodies the teacher’s duties and responsibilities
cognitive theory? as well as proper behavior in performing them.
A. People are social by nature. A. Code of Ethics for Teachers
B. People learn by observing others. B. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers
C. People learn by trial-and-error. C. Bill of Rights
D. People learn by association. D. Philippine Constitution of 1987

130. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a 137. The class was asked to share their insights about the
learning experience, a number of areas of the brain are poem. The ability to come up with an insight stems from the
simultaneously activated. What is an application of this in ability to _____.
the teaching-learning process? A. comprehend the subject that is being studied
I. Make use of field trips, guest speakers B. analyze the parts of a whole
II. Do multicultural units of study C. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
III. Stick to the "left brain and right brain" approach D. relate and organize things and ideas
A. II only
B. I only 138. Which is not a characteristic of authentic assessment?
C. I and III A. focused on lifelike, meaningful, relevant types of student
D. I and II learning
B. offers opportunities to study problem intensively
C. easy to complete
D. fruitful in terms of genuine learning
 147. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-
139. Schools should develop in the students the ability to doubt, and initiative vs. guilt are most closely related with
adapt to a changing world. This is adhereance to the the works of __________.
philosophy of _____. A. Erikson
A. essentialism B. Piaget
B. perennialism C. Freud
C. progressivism D. Jung
D. reconstructionism
148. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says
140. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I
teaching is to determine the ______. can't do it.) Is it possible to motivate this type of student?
A. choice of the students A. Yes, he can do something with his ability.
B. availability of the media B. Yes, he can change the nature of the job.
C. objectives of the lesson C. No, it is impossible to motivate a student who himself is
D. technique to be used not motivated.
D. No, motivation is totally dependent on the student. No
141. With which goals of educational institutions as person outside him can influence him.
provided for by the Constitution is the development of work
skills aligned? 149. As of the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for
A. To develop moral character teachers is with the _____.
B. To teach the duties of citizenship A. Commission on Higher Education
C. To inculcate love of country B. Professional Regulation Commission
D. To develop vocational efficiency C. Department of Education
D. Civil Service Commission
142. Median is to point as standard deviation is to _____.
A. area 150. Filipinization is violated if _____.
B. volume A. an educational institution is owned by a corporation of
C. distance which 40% of the capital is owned by Filipino Citizens
D. square B. an educational institution owned by a religious order
C. an American serving as president of the educational
143. Who is the forerunner of the presence of the Language institution
Acquisition Device? D. an educational institution owned by a charitable
A. Watson institution
B. Chomsky
C. Gardner Answer Key
D. Piaget 1. B
2. B
144. Which of the following statements best describes 3. A
metacognition as a strategy for curriculum augmentation? 4. C
A. It is learning how to learn and thinking about how one 5. A
thinks. 6. A
B. It is learning strategies for success. 7. D
C. It is learning through interaction with the environment. 8. A
D. It is learning through computer-aided instruction. 9. C
10. C
145. Which psychological theory states that the mind insists 11. D
on finding patterns in things that contribute to the 12. B
development of insight? 13. C
A. Piaget's psychology 14. B
B. Kohlberg's psychology 15. D
C. Gestalt psychology 16. C
D. Bruner's psychology 17. A
18. C
146. Which is not a characteristic of an analytic learner? 19. D
A. learns whole to part 20. A
B. enjoys memorizing 21. B
C. works on details 22. C
D. sequences objects in order 23. C
24. B
25. A
26. A
27. D 88. B
28. D 89. B
29. A 90. C
30. B 91. C
31. C 92. C
32. A 93. D
33. C 94. D
34. B 95. A
35. D 96. B
36. C 97. C
37. B 98. A
38. D 99. B
39. D 100. A
40. A 101. B
41. B 102. B
42. D 103. A
43. A 104. A
44. C 105. D
45. A 106. B
46. B 107. B
47. A 108. B
48. D 109. D
49. D 110. D
50. D 111. A
51. B 112. C
52. B 113. C
53. A 114. A
54. C 115. B
55. C 116. A
56. A 117. D
57. A 118. D
58. A 119. A
59. C 120. B
60. A 121. D
61. A 122. C
62. B 123. A
63. B 124. C
64. B 125. B
65. B 126. C
66. C 127. B
67. B 128. C
68. B 129. B
69. A 130. D
70. A 131. C
71. A 132. A
72. B 133. B
73. C 134. A
74. B 135. A
75. D 136. A
76. A 137. D
77. A 138. C
78. A 139. D
79. C 140. C
80. B 141. D
81. B 142. B
82. A 143. D
83. B 144. A
84. C 145. C
85. B 146. A
86. C 147. A
87. C 148. A
149. B
150. C