Birth Certificate Is A Certificate of Equity
Birth Certificate Is A Certificate of Equity
Birth Certificate Is A Certificate of Equity
html
You may also find it disturbing to know how an administrative procedure can remove your
children from you. In 1921 Congress passed the SheppardTowner Maternity Act that created the
United States birth "registration" area (see Public Law 97, 67th Congress, Session I, Chapter
135, 1921.) That act allows you to register your children when they are born. If you do so, you will
get a copy of the birth certificate. By registering your children, which is voluntary, they become
Federal Children. This does several things: Your children become subjects of Congress (they
lose their state citizenship). A copy of the birth certificate is sent to the Department of Vital
Statistics in the state in which they were born. The original birth certificate is sent to the
Department of Commerce in the District of Columbia. It then gets forwarded to an International
Monetary Fund (IMF) building in Europe. Your child's future labor and properties are put up as
collateral for the public debt.
Once a child is registered, a constructive trust is formed. The parent(s) usually become the
trustee (the person managing the assets of the trust), the child becomes an asset of the trust,
and the state becomes the principal beneficiary of the trust. See The Uniform Trustees' Powers
Act (ORS 128.005(1)). If the beneficiary does not believe the trustee is managing the assets of
the trust optimally, the beneficiary can go through an administrative procedure to change
trustees. This is the way that bureaucrats can take children away from their parents if the
bureaucrat does not like the way the child is cared for. You may say that there is nothing wrong
with this. If a parent is neglecting a child, then the state should remove the child from the parents
custody. Under common law a child can still be removed from the parent but it takes twelve
jurors from that county to do so. Theoretically, a bureaucrat could remove your children from
you, if you disagree with some unrelated administrative procedure, such as home schooling the
child. This is another way the government can intimidate citizens who question its authority. With
all this in mind, the statement that the President says every few months: "Our children are our
most valuable asset." takes on a different meaning. That is your children are their assets.
Part of the process of restoring my state Citizenship status is revoking my Birth Certificate
through a process called REVOCATION OF SIGNATURE AND POWER OF ATTORNEY. If my
Birth Certificate is not revoked, then the courts consider me to be a 14th Amendment federal
citizen and my labor and all of my assets are put up as collateral for the public debt.
There are no Judicial courts in America and there has not been since 1789. Judges do not
enforce Statutes and Codes. Executive Administrators enforce Statutes and Codes. (FRC v. GE
281 US 464, Keller v. PE 261 US 428, 1 Stat. 138178)
9. There have not been any Judges in America since 1789. There have just been Administrators.
(FRC v. GE 281 US 464,
Keller v. PE 261 US 428
1Stat. 138178) 10.
According to the GATT you must have a Social Security number. House Report (103826)
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udges/
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Documents Explaining What
Has Happened To Us
By Nicole Terry
112011
The documents listed below, plus hundreds more and numerous Essays
explaining what has happened to this World are available on Disks for
FREE. The documents are not secret. They are all on the Public Record.
All of the Cases and Documents listed below are on the Disks so you can
see them for yourself. Just contact me (Nicole Terry) and I will be glad to
send them to you.
What would happen to someone who played a major role in the discovery
and publication of the following facts?
1. The IRS is not a U.S. Government Agency. It is an Agency of the IMF.
(Diversified Metal Products v. IRS et al. CV93405EEJE U.S.D.C.D.I.,
Public Law 94564, Senate Report 941148 pg. 5967, Reorganization Plan
No. 26, Public Law 102391.)
2. The IMF is an Agency of the UN. (Blacks Law Dictionary 6th Ed. Pg.
816)
3. The U.S. Has not had a Treasury since 1921. (41 Stat. Ch.214 pg. 654)
4. The U.S. Treasury is now the IMF. (Presidential Documents Volume
29No.4 pg. 113, 22 U.S.C. 285288)
5. The United States does not have any employees because there is no
longer a United States. No more reorganizations. After over 200 years of
operating under bankruptcy its finally over. (Executive Order 12803) Do
not personate one of the creditors or share holders or you will go to
Prison.18 U.S.C. 914
6. The FCC, CIA, FBI, NASA and all of the other alphabet gangs were
never part of the United States government. Even though the "US
Government" held shares of stock in the various Agencies. (U.S. V.
Strang , 254 US 491, Lewis v. US, 680 F.2d, 1239)
7. Social Security Numbers are issued by the UN through the IMF. The
Application for a Social Security Number is the SS5 form. The
Department of the Treasury (IMF) issues the SS5 not the Social Security
Administration. The new SS5 forms do not state who or what publishes
them, the earlier SS5 forms state that they are Department of the Treasury
forms. You can get a copy of the SS5 you filled out by sending form
SSAL996 to the SS Administration. (20 CFR chapter 111, subpart B
422.103 (b) (2) (2) Read the cites above)
8. There are no Judicial courts in America and there has not been since
1789. Judges do not enforce Statutes and Codes. Executive
Administrators enforce Statutes and Codes. (FRC v. GE 281 US 464,
Keller v. PE 261 US 428, 1 Stat. 138178)
9. There have not been any Judges in America since 1789. There have just
been Administrators. (FRC v. GE 281 US 464, Keller v. PE 261 US 428
1Stat. 138178) 10. According to the GATT you must have a Social
Security number. House Report (103826)
11. We have One World Government, One World Law and a One World
Monetary System. (Get the Disks)
12. The UN is a One World Super Government. (Get the Disks)
13. No one on this planet has ever been free. This planet is a Slave
Colony. There has always been a One World Government. It is just that
now it is much better organized and has changed its name as of 1945 to
the United Nations. (Get the Disks)
14. New York City is defined in the Federal Regulations as the United
Nations. Rudolph Gulliani stated on CSpan that "New York City was the
capital of the World" and he was correct. (20 CFR chapter 111, subpart B
422.103 (b) (2) (2)
15. Social Security is not insurance or a contract, nor is there a Trust
Fund. (Helvering v. Davis 301 US 619, Steward Co. V. Davis 301 US
548.)
16. Your Social Security check comes directly from the IMF which is an
Agency of the UN. (Look at it if you receive one. It should have written
on the top left United States Treasury.)
17. You own no property, slaves can't own property. Read the Deed to
the property that you think is yours. You are listed as a Tenant. (Senate
Document 43, 73rd Congress 1st Session)
18. The most powerful court in America is not the United States Supreme
Court but, the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. (42 Pa.C.S.A. 502)
19. The Revolutionary War was a fraud. See (22, 23 and 24) 20. The King
of England financially backed both sides of the Revolutionary war. (Treaty
at Versailles July 16, 1782, Treaty of Peace 8 Stat 80)
21. You can not use the Constitution to defend yourself because you are
not a party to it. (Padelford Fay & Co. v. The Mayor and Alderman of
The City of Savannah 14 Georgia 438, 520)
22. America is a British Colony. (THE UNITED STATES IS A
CORPORATION, NOT A LAND MASS AND IT EXISTED BEFORE
THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR AND THE BRITISH TROOPS DID
NOT LEAVE UNTIL 1796.) Respublica v. Sweers 1 Dallas 43, Treaty of
Commerce 8 Stat 116, The Society for Propagating the Gospel, &c. V.
New Haven 8 Wheat 464, Treaty of Peace 8 Stat 80, IRS Publication
6209, Articles of Association October 20, 1774.)
23. Britain is owned by the Vatican. (Treaty of 1213)
24. The Pope can abolish any law in the United States. (Elements of
Ecclesiastical Law Vol.1 5354)
25. A 1040 form is for tribute paid to Britain. (IRS Publication 6209)
26. The Pope claims to own the entire planet through the laws of conquest
and discovery. (Papal Bulls of 1455 and 1493)
27. The Pope has ordered the genocide and enslavement of millions of
people.(Papal Bulls of 1455 and 1493)
28. The Popes laws are obligatory on everyone. (Bened. XIV., De Syn.
Dioec, lib, ix., c. vii., n. 4. Prati, 1844)(Syllabus, prop 28, 29, 44)
29. We are slaves and own absolutely nothing not even what we think are
our children.(Tillman v. Roberts 108 So. 62, Van Koten v. Van Koten 154
N.E. 146, Senate Document 43 & 73rd Congress 1st Session,
Wynehammer v. People 13 N.Y. REP 378, 481)
30. Military Dictator George Washington divided the States (Estates) into
Districts. (Messages and papers of the Presidents Vo 1, pg. 99. Webster's
1828 dictionary for definition of Estate.)
31." The People" does not include you and me. (Barron v. Mayor & City
Council of Baltimore. 32 U.S. 243)
32. The United States Government was not founded upon Christianity.
(Treaty of Tripoli 8 Stat 154.)
33. It is not the duty of the police to protect you. Their job is to protect
the Corporation and arrest code breakers. Sapp v. Tallahasee, 348 So.
2nd. 363, Reiff v. City of Philadelphia, 477 F.Supp. 1262, Lynch v. N.C.
Dept of Justice 376 S.E. 2nd. 247.
34. Everything in the "United States" is For Sale: roads, bridges, schools,
hospitals, water, prisons airports etc. I wonder who bought Klamath lake.
Did anyone take the time to check? (Executive Order 12803)
35. We are Human capital. (Executive Order 13037)
36. The UN has financed the operations of the United States government
for over 50 years and now owns every man, women and child in America.
The UN also holds all of the Land in America in Fee Simple. (Get the
Disks for the Essay and Documents.)
37. The good news is we don't have to fulfill "our" fictitious obligations.
You can discharge a fictitious obligation with another's fictitious
obligation. (Get the Disks)
38. The depression and World War II were a total farce. The United
States and various other companies were making loans to others all over
the World during the Depression. The building of Germanys infrastructure
in the 1930's including the Railroads was financed by the United States.
That way those who call themselves "Kings," "Prime Ministers," and
"Furor."etc could sit back and play a game of chess using real people.
Think of all of the Americans, Germans etc. who gave their lives thinking
they were defending their Countries which didn't even exist. The millions
of innocent people who died for nothing. Isn't it obvious why Switzerland
is never involved in these fiascoes? That is where the "Bank of
International Settlements" is located.Wars are manufactured to keep your
eye off the ball. You have to have an enemy to keep the illusion of
"Government" in place. (Get the Disks and see the Documents for
yourself.)
39. The "United States" did not declare Independence from Great Britain
or King George. (Get the Disks for Documents and Essay.)
40. Guess who owns the UN? The disks have many more cites including
Hundreds of Documents to verify the 40 statements above and numerous
other facts. The Disks also include numerous Essays written by Stephen
Ames and several other people that fully explain the 40 above mentioned
facts. The Disks will clear up any confusion and answer any questions that
you may have. The cites listed above are only the tip of the iceberg. Also
included on the Disks are several hundred legal definitions because
without them it is next to impossible for the nonlawyer to understand
many of the Documents. Simple words such as "person" "citizen"
"people" "or" "nation" "crime" "charge" "right" "statute" "preferred"
"prefer" "constitutor" "creditor" "debtor" "debit" "discharge" "payment"
'law" "United States" etc, do not mean what most of us think because we
were never taught the legal definitions of the proceeding words. The
illusion is much larger than what is cited above.
There is no use in asking an Attorney about any of the above because:
"His first duty is to the courts...not to the client." U.S.v Franks D.C.N.J.
53F.2d 128. "Clients are also called "wards of the court" in regard to their
relationship with their attorneys."Spilker v. Hansin, 158 F.2d 35,
58U.S.App.D.C. 206. Wards of court. Infants and persons of unsound
mind. Davis Committee v. Lonny, 290 Ky. 644, 162 S.W.2d 189, 190.
Did you get that? An Attorneys first duty is not to you and when you have
an Attorney you are either considered insane or an infant.
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You may also find it disturbing to know how an administrative procedure can remove your children from you.
In 1921 Congress passed the SheppardTowner Maternity Act that created the United States birth
"registration" area (see Public Law 97, 67th Congress, Session I, Chapter 135, 1921.) That act allows you to
register your children when they are born. If you do so, you will get a copy of the birth certificate. By
registering your children, which is voluntary, they become Federal Children. This does several things: Your
children become subjects of Congress (they lose their state citizenship). A copy of the birth certificate is
sent to the Department of Vital Statistics in the state in which they were born. The original birth certificate is
sent to the Department of Commerce in the District of Columbia. It then gets forwarded to an International
Monetary Fund (IMF) building in Europe. Your child's future labor and properties are put up as collateral for
the public debt.
Once a child is registered, a constructive trust is formed. The parent(s) usually become the trustee (the
person managing the assets of the trust), the child becomes an asset of the trust, and the state becomes
the principal beneficiary of the trust. See The Uniform Trustees' Powers Act (ORS 128.005(1)). If the
beneficiary does not believe the trustee is managing the assets of the trust optimally, the beneficiary can go
through an administrative procedure to change trustees. This is the way that bureaucrats can take children
away from their parents if the bureaucrat does not like the way the child is cared for. You may say that there
is nothing wrong with this. If a parent is neglecting a child, then the state should remove the child from the
parents custody. Under common law a child can still be removed from the parent but it takes twelve jurors
from that county to do so. Theoretically, a bureaucrat could remove your children from you, if you disagree
with some unrelated administrative procedure, such as home schooling the child. This is another way the
government can intimidate citizens who question its authority. With all this in mind, the statement that the
President says every few months: "Our children are our most valuable asset." takes on a different meaning.
That is your children are their assets.
Part of the process of restoring my state Citizenship status is revoking my Birth Certificate through a
process called REVOCATION OF SIGNATURE AND POWER OF ATTORNEY. If my Birth Certificate is not
revoked, then the courts consider me to be a 14th Amendment federal citizen and my labor and all of my
assets are put up as collateral for the public debt.
On State Citizenship
On State Citizenship
An article on state and federal
citizenship
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AFFIDAVIT OF TRUTH Generalized version
AFFIDAVIT OF TRUTH
Generalized version
"Birth Certificate": The fact that a "birth
certificate" was issued to me by a local hospital
or "government" agency when I was born, is
irrelevant to my sovereignty.
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Yahoo
There are no Judicial courts in America and there has not been since 1789. Judges do not enforce Statutes
and Codes. Executive Administrators enforce Statutes and Codes. (FRC v. GE 281 US 464, Keller v. PE
261 US 428, 1 Stat. 138178)
9. There have not been any Judges in America since 1789. There have just been Administrators. (FRC v. GE
281 US 464,
Keller v. PE 261 US 428
1Stat. 138178) 10.
According to the GATT you must have a Social Security number. House Report (103826)
1 Stat. 138178) 10
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On State Citizenship
By T. Collins 10/04/94
Introduction
I was born a first class citizen. I entered into contracts that, without my knowledge, made me a
second class citizen. I am working on the legal process of restoring my first class citizenship
status.
I was surprised to find that the United States government recognized two distinct classes of
citizens, let alone that my citizenship status had changed. At first I did not believe it. It was not
until I learned how to use the law library in the county court house that I was able to confirm my
status. I am not an attorney so this paper should not be considered as legal advice. It may be
used for the basis of your own research. This paper does not have a copyright, so you can copy
all or part of it. This paper borrows research from other papers without copyrights written by
people across the nation. I will describe the big picture first, then I will substantiate the claims
made and give a more detailed picture later.
You may find the ideas presented here conflict with the model of government that you have been
taught. You may also find these ideas impossible to believe. This is understandable. The further
you read, the more you may change the way you filter information about what the government is
doing. If you cannot believe any of this, please set this paper aside. Sometime in the future, you
may come back to this paper and it may make more sense. I believe that the concepts
described here are true. But, you should not! If you accepted the ideas in this paper without
confirming them from other sources, then you are a fool! If I can change your model of reality in
one paper then someone else might be able to fill your head with nonsense. Please be skeptical.
Even if you do not agree with the central premise, you may agree with some of the research. If
so, you will still get something out of this paper. There are many Citizens doing research on the
topics described in this paper. Some will sell the results of their research while others will
practically give it away. This paper does not discuss some of the more advanced topics (Citizen
militia, commercial liens, common law liens, common law trusts). At the end of this paper, I will
supply you with the names of books, magazines, newspapers, computer bulletin boards that fill
in some of the details that I have excluded.
The big picture
The United States of America is a unique nation. It was the first constitutional republic in the
world. Before the American Revolution, the King of England owned all the land in his colonies.
The inhabitants of the colonies were his subjects. When the war was over, the King signed the
Treaty of Peace. In that treaty he said that all the land in the former colonies was owned by the
people and all of his sovereign powers that he held in the colonies were transferred, not to the
government of the colonies but, to the People of the colonies. This made all of the Citizens of the
colonies sovereigns. This has never happened before or since in any other country. In other
countries, the government is sovereign. It makes laws for its subjectcitizens and it gives them
their rights. In the United States, the People were sovereigns. The People were endowed, by
their creator, with certain rights and the government was instituted to secure those rights. We
the People, gave a portion of our sovereignty to the state government, and the states gave a
small portion of the sovereignty we gave to them, to the federal government so that it would be
strong enough to defend the People. The Constitution for the United States of America describes
the powers that the states gave to the federal government.
If the federal government is defined by the Constitution, and the Constitution says that I am a
sovereign, why do I feel like a subject? I own my house. If I don't pay my property tax the
government will go to a court and remove me from it just as the courts would remove me from
an apartment if I did not pay the rent. Do I really own the land if someone can take it away from
me simply because I don't pay them for the use of it? Could the King of England have the land
taken away from him if he did not pay a tax? So long as I don't cause injury to someones person
or property or defraud them shouldn't I, as a sovereign, have the right to do anything I want?
Today there are so many rules and regulations that the government has that I think nearly
everything I do is against some law. What has happened to my sovereignty? Isn't the
government sovereign over me? Are there any sovereign People left in the United States of
America?
There are hundreds of thousands of sovereigns in the United States of America but I am not one
of them. The sovereigns own their land in "allodium." That is, the government does not have a
financial interest in the their land. Because of this they do not need to pay property tax (school
tax, real estate tax). Only the powers granted to the federal government in the Constitution for the
United States of America define the laws that they have to follow. This is a very small subset of
the laws most of us have to follow. Unless they accept benefits from or contract with the federal
government, they do not have to pay Social Security tax, federal income tax, or resident
individual state income tax. They do not need to register their cars or get a driver's license
unless they drive commercially. They will not have to get a Health Security Card. They can own
any kind of gun without a license or permit. They do not have to use the same court system that
normal people do. I am sure that most people reading this are saying to themselves that this can
not be true. I know I did when I first heard of it.
The government recognizes two distinct classes of citizens: a state Citizen and a federal citizen.
A state Citizen, also called a de jure Citizen, is an individual whose inalienable natural rights are
recognized, secured, and protected by his/her state Constitution against State actions and
against federal intrusion by the Constitution for the United States of America.
A federal citizen, also called: a 14th Amendment citizen, a citizen of the United States, a US
citizen, a citizen of the District of Columbia, has civil rights that are almost equal to the natural
rights that state Citizens have. I say almost because civil rights are created by Congress and
can be taken away by Congress. Federal citizens are subjects of Congress, under their
protection as a "resident" of a State, a person enfranchised to the federal government (the
incorporated United States defined in Article I, section 8, clause 17 of the Constitution). The
individual States may not deny to these persons any federal privileges or immunities that
Congress has granted them. This specific class of citizen is a federal citizen under admiralty law
(International Law). As such they do not have inalienable common rights recognized, secured
and protected in the Constitutions of the States, or of the Constitution for the United States of
America, such as "allodial" (absolute) rights to property, the rights to inheritance, the rights to
work and contract, and the right to travel among others.
A federal citizen is a taxable entity like a corporation, and is subject to pay an excise tax for the
privileges that Congress has granted him/her.
The rights that most people believe they have are not natural rights but civil rights which are
actually privileges granted by Congress. Some of these civil rights parallel the protection of the
Bill of Rights (the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution), but by researching the civil rights act
along with case law decisions involving those rights, it can be shown that these socalled civil
rights do not include the Ninth or Tenth Amendments and have only limited application with
regard to Amendments One through Eight.
If you accept any benefit from the federal government or you claim any civil right, you are making
an "adhesion contract" with the federal government. You may not be aware of any adhesion
contracts but the courts are. The other aspect of such a contract is that you will obey every
statute that Congress passes.
State Citizens cannot be subjected to any jurisdiction of law outside the Common Law without
their knowing and willing consent after full disclosure of the terms and conditions, and such
consent must be under agreement/contract sealed by signature. This is because the
Constitution is a compact/contract created and existing in the jurisdiction of the Common Law,
therefore, any rights secured thereunder or disabilities limiting the powers of government also
exist in the Common Law, and in no other jurisdiction provided for in that compact!
Federal citizens are presumed to be operating in the jurisdiction of commercial law because that
is the jurisdiction of their creator Congress. This is evidenced by the existence of various
contracts and the use of negotiable instruments. All are products of international law or
commercial law[Uniform Commercial Code]. Under Common Law your intent is important; in a
court of contract (commercial law) the only thing that matters is that you live up to the letter of
the contract. Because you have adhesion contracts with Congress, you can not use the
Constitution or Bill of Rights as a defense because it is irrelevant to the contract. As stated
previously, the contract says you will obey every statute passed by Congress. A federal citizen
does not have access to Common Law.
To restate: state Citizens are bound and protected by the Constitution, like the founding fathers
intended and like we are taught in school what citizenship means. Federal citizens have made
further agreements with the federal government and are bound by these contracts.
The Constitution empowers the Federal Government to;
Operate on behalf of the several States in dealing with foreign relations and matters of treaties,
trade agreements, etc., under the purview of International Law.
Exercise limited constitutional jurisdiction to interact with the several States in regulating trade,
commerce, etc., between the States to insure equitable continuance of the compact.
Exercise exclusive jurisdiction of the District of Columbia, the Territories, and enclaves, in the
same manner that a state exercises jurisdiction within its boundaries.
Rights are considered gifts from the Creator, and not to be disturbed by acts of man. Some of
these rights were considered important enough to be specifically stated to be secured from
Federal encroachment in the Bill of Rights, upon the theory that these rights existed long
antecedent to the creation of the nation, and the theory that a government, left to its own devices
without restriction, could and would use man made law to defeat the liberty that this Republic
was intended to represent.
I was born in one of the several states, the Pennsylvania Commonwealth, so why am I not a
state Citizen? The answer is that I was born a state Citizen but, I unknowingly gave it up to
become a federal citizen so that I could receive benefits from the federal government. Some of
the benefits that I received were: a Social Security Number, receiving mail sent to the state of
PA, receiving mail with ZIP Codes, having FDIC insurance on the money left in a bank, and using
Federal Reserve Notes (dollar bills) without protest. This sounds crazy. Would you give away
sovereign powers for benefits like these?
If you have a Social Security Number (SSN), you are not a state Citizen. In the near future, I will
send papers into the District of Columbia stating that I am recinding my application for a SSN. If I
had known that applying for a SSN would affect my citizenship status, I would not have applied. I
found out that Social Security is voluntary and that I can work without a SSN.
The Pennsylvania Commonwealth is one of the "several states" described in the Constitution.
The "several states" were severed from each other. The law treats the several states as
independent countries. The Buck Act in 1940 created federal areas inside the states. If you live in
a federal area, you are subject to federal territorial laws and the municipal laws of the District of
Columbia. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is internal to the District of Columbia. The
Pennsylvania Commonwealth is not part of the District of Columbia, but the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania is. PA is the name that the post office recognizes for mail sent into the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, which is a federal area. Pa., Penna., and Pennsylvania are the
names that the post office uses for mail sent into the Pennsylvania Commonwealth, which is not
a federal area. If I accept mail sent to PA, I am saying that I live in part of the District of Columbia.
The same situation exists in the other states.
Your ZIP Code determines which ZIP Code region you live in. ZIP Code regions are federal
areas. The IRS has adopted the ZIP Code regions as IRS regions. If you accept mail that has a
ZIP Code on it, you are in a federal territory and thus subject to the IRS and all other municipal
laws of the District of Columbia.
I find the most offensive trick to get me to lose my sovereignty was that if I do not protest using
the only legal tender in America, the Federal Reserve Notes (FRN), also know as U.S. Dollars, I
am receiving a benefit. This is a complicated trick that I will explain in detail later.
Of course there are many other benefits that many people use that the sovereigns cannot.
Among these are Social Security checks, welfare checks, food stamps, federally insured bank
accounts, Medicaid, Medicare, and sending children to publicly funded schools.
I am not trying to get everybody to give up government benefits. If you wish to support and be
supported by the federal government, much like people in other countries do, then by all means,
go ahead and do so. But, if you wish to be a sovereign protected by the Bill of Rights and not pay
many of the taxes that you are paying now but also not receive benefits, then there is an
alternative. It is not an easy alternative. The law makers want control over you. They have made
the legal system complex. It takes years for attorneys to learn the language and procedures of
our legal system. Fortunately you do not need to know everything an attorney needs to know.
You do need to have a basic understanding of how our legal system works. You may be
surprised that it bears little resemblance to television courtroom dramas.
I also must warn you that reclaiming your state Citizenship status may have negative effects on
your life. Besides the lack of benefits, such as unemployment checks, you are treated more
harshly if you get convicted of a common law crime if you are a state Citizen. If you get convicted
of rape and you are a federal citizen, you may get five years in an air conditioned prison with
cable TV and three meals a day. If a state Citizen gets convicted, by a common law jury, of rape,
he could be put to death.
All of the information describing how the United States really works and how it is supposed to
work was so spread out that few people could see the big picture. The communication revolution
has changed this. Computer bulletin boards across the country provided a means to share
research. Tax protesters, ranchers, religious people, historians, gun owners, and others have all
found pieces of the puzzle. Perhaps there are more pieces to find.
These researchers started on different legal threads. They followed and untangled the threads
until they reached the source; The Constitution for the United States of America. The surprising
thing is that the researchers did not know about each other but they each came to similar
conclusions. Some of the minor details are being debated by researchers. The overall
conclusions are described in this paper. Some of their research is not described here. The
longer this paper is, the more unlikely it is that people unfamiliar with this subject will even
attempt to read it.
If every Citizen in the colonies became a sovereign, how could any Citizen lose their
sovereignty? The Citizens of each of the several states in the Union were sovereigns. But the
people in a territory or in the District of Columbia were not because the territories and the District
of Columbia were not in the Union. Congress had/has exclusive legislative control over these
areas. The states were governed by a "constitutional republic" while the territories were ruled by
a "legislative democracy". In a legislative democracy the citizens have no rights except what
Congress gives them. In the constitutional republics, the Citizens have rights given to them by
their Creator and Congress is the Citizens servant. This is why Citizens, having left a state to
buy or conquer land from the native Americans, would apply for statehood as soon as possible.
How is it that someone who was born in and has lived in a state all his/her life can be treated like
a citizen of the District of Columbia? There has been a series of steps that Congress has made
to convert the state Citizens into federal citizens. Over the years, our laws have been made
unreadable by the average intelligent person. The 14th Amendment was illegally passed creating
a federal citizen who can not question the federal debt. The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 turned
over our money to a private banking cartel. Social Security created Social Security Districts (or
territories) in which people with SSN lived. The Buck Act created federal areas inside the states.
Let's describe each of these steps in detail.
Reasons I believe this
To show that Congress has made the laws unreadable by the average person, an objective
method of measuring the readability of English text must be discussed. English scholars use a
scale known as the "Flesch Index" that measures the level of understanding necessary for an
individual to comprehend the written English language. Newspapers are written at an average
comprehension level of 7. The average high school graduate reads and understands at a level of
10. The average law school graduate reads and comprehends at a level of 15. The Internal
Revenue Code ranks on this index at an average level of 31, with some specific provisions as
high as 55. And the words that are used in the law have specific legal definitions that are different
from the common English definitions. If the laws that we are supposed to obey are written at a
level that an individual of reasonable intelligence cannot understand then perhaps we should be
highly suspect of the law writer's motives. My word processor's grammar checker tells me that
this paper is written at level 11.5. People in this country cannot understand at this level. How
many people have the time, energy, and ability to go into a law library and piece this together? By
making the law so difficult to read, Congress has effectively removed our access to it.
To show how the government uses common English words in such a way that they have
meanings that are different from what you might think, I will show how the word 'state' is
redefined. In the IRS code, it says you are subject to the income tax if you live in: one of the
states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Quam, or the northern Marranara Islands. From
this definition it sounds as if I need to pay income tax. But, if you look at how the IRS defines the
word state you probably will be confused. In the definition of the word state, it uses the word
state. If you check this definition in years back you will see it has been modified several times.
Before Alaska was admitted into the Union, it was in this list of states. After it became one of the
states of the Union, it was not listed in the IRS definition of a state. The same thing happened to
Hawaii. What does this mean? The definition that is used in the IRS code for the word state, is
not a state like Texas but a state like Quam, that is a federal territory. The Federal Zone is a book
listed in the other source's section of this paper describes this and other words that have
specific legal definitions that are, sometimes, the opposite of the common definition.
So far I have stated some unconventional ideas. To substantiate them I will cite standing
decisions made by the courts and statutes passed by Congress. Unless the decision or statute
is in quotation marks, it has been paraphrased. Please look up the decision or statutes to verify
my paraphrase. At the end of this paper, I will give the names of books and publications that give
more information on the subject. One of the books will teach you how to find and understand the
law.
"People of a state are entitled to all rights which formerly belonged to the king by his prerogative."
Lansing v. Smith, 21 D. 89.
"At the revolution, the sovereignty devolved on the people; and they are truly the sovereigns of the
country, but they are sovereigns without subjects, and have none to govern but themselves: the
citizens of America are equal as fellow citizens, and as joint tenants in the sovereignty."
Chisholm Exp v. Georgia (US) 2 Dale 419, 454; I L Ed 440, 445 @DALL 1793 pp 471472.
"as general rule men have natural right to do anything which their inclinations may suggest, if it
be not evil in itself, and in no way impairs the rights of others." In Re Newman (1925), 71 C.A.
386, 235 P. 664.
"The United States government is a foreign corporation with respect to a state." In re Merriam, 36
N.E. 505, 141 N.Y. 479, affirmed 16 S.Ct. 1073, 163 U.S. 625, 41 L.Ed. 287; 20 C.J.S., Section
1785. Title 28, United States Code, Section 297 defines the several States of the union as being
"freely associated compact states" in subsection (a), and then refers to these freely associated
compact states as being "countries" in subsection(b). Did you know that the individual states
were considered to be foreign countries to the United States and to each other?
In 1818, the Supreme Court stated that "In the United States of America, there are two (2)
separated and distinct jurisdictions, such being the jurisdiction of the states within their own state
boundaries, and the other being federal jurisdiction (United States), which is limited to the District
of Columbia, the U.S. Territories, and federal enclaves within the states, under Article I, Section
8, Clause 17." U.S. v. Bevans, 16 U.S. (3 WHEAT) 336 (1818), reaff. 19 U.S.C.A., section
1401(h).
When Congress is operating in its exclusive jurisdiction over the District of Columbia, the
Territories, and enclaves, it is important to remember that it has full authority to enact legislation
as private acts pertaining to its boundaries, and it is not a state of the union of States because it
exists solely by virtue of the compact/constitution that created it. The constitution does not say
that the District of Columbia must guarantee a Republican form of Government to its own
subject citizens within its territories. (See Hepburn & Dundas v. Ellzey, 6 US. 445(1805); Glaeser
v. Acacia Mut. Life Ass'n., 55 F. Supp., 925 (1944); Long v. District of Columbia, 820 F.2d 409
(D.C. Cir. 1987); Americana of Puerto Rico, Inc. v. Kaplus, 368 F.2d 431 (1966), among others).
"The idea prevails with some indeed, it found expression in arguments at the bar that we
have in this country substantially or practically two national governments; one, to be maintained
under the Constitution, with all its restrictions; the other to be maintained by Congress outside
and independently of that instrument, by exercising such powers as other nations of the earth
are accustomed to exercise." Downes v. Bidwell, 182 U.S. 244, supra.
The Constitution provides limited powers to federal government over the state Citizens. The
federal government has unlimited powers over federal citizens because it is acting outside of the
Constitution. Administrative laws are private acts and are not applicable to state Citizens. The
Internal Revenue Code is administrative law.
"We are a republic. Real liberty is never found in despotism or in the extremes of democracy."
Alexander Hamilton.
The origin of the federal citizen
So far I have not given any proof that the government actually recognizes two distinct classes of
citizens. I will give that evidence now by describing the 13th and 14th Amendments.
In 1865, the 13th Amendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude except as punishment
for a crime. The Supreme Court ruled that the 13th Amendment operated to free former slaves
and prohibit slavery, but it in no way conferred citizenship to the former slaves, or to those of
races other than white, because the founders of the Constitution were all of the white race.
The federal government did not have the authority to determine if former slaves could become a
Citizen of one of the several states because the 9th and 10th Amendments said that powers not
granted specifically to the federal government by the Constitution are reserved to the states or to
the People. History shows that the Pennsylvania Commonwealth and New York State were
nationalizing blacks as State Citizens. In other states blacks were not Citizens and therefore did
not have standing in any court. The answer to this problem was the 14th Amendment.
The 14th Amendment used the term "citizen of the United States." The courts have ruled that
this means federal citizenship which is similar to a citizen of the District of Columbia. Since the
federal government didn't step in and tell Pennsylvania or New York that it couldn't make State
Citizens out of former black slaves, an argument could be made that the 14th Amendment was
written primarily to afford [voluntary] citizenship to those of the black race that were recently
freed by the 13th Amendment (SlaughterHouse Cases, 16 Wall. 36, 71), and did not include
Indians and others NOT born in and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States (McKay v.
Cambell, 2 Sawy. 129), Thus, the Amendment recognized that "an individual can be a Citizen of
one of the several States without being a citizen of the United States," (U.S. v. Anthony, 24 Fed.
Cas. 829, 830), or, "a citizen of the United States without being a Citizen of a State."
(SlaughterHouse Cases, supra; cf. U.S. v. Cruikshank, 92 US 542, 549 (1875)).
To restate: In the SlaughterHouse Cases, supra the Court said: "It is quite clear, then, that there
is a citizenship of the United States and a citizenship of a state, which are distinct from each
other and which depend upon different characteristics or circumstances of the individual. . . . Of
the privileges and immunities of the citizens of the United States and of the privileges and
immunities of the citizen of the state, and what they respectfully are, we will presently consider;
but we wish to state here that it is only the former which are placed by this clause under the
protection of the Federal Constitution, and the latter, whatever they may be, are not intended to
have any additional protection by this paragraph of the amendment."
The court has also ruled that "The term United States is a metaphor [a figure of speech]".
Cunard S.S Co. V. Mellon, 262 US 100, 122; and that "The term 'United States' may be used in
one of several senses. It may be merely the name of a sovereign occupying the position
analogous to that of sovereign in a family of nations. It may designate territory over which
sovereignty of the United States extends, or it may be a collective name of the states which are
united by and under the Constitution." Hooven & Allison Co. v. Evatt, 324 US 652, 67273.
Did the Courts really say that someone could be a Citizen of a State without being a citizen of
the United States? Yes, they did. It's true that the cases cited above are old, some over 100
years old. None of these cases have ever been overturned by a more recent decision, so they
are valid. A more recent case is Crosse v. Bd. of Supervisors, 221 A.2d 431 (1966) which says:
"Both before and after the Fourteenth Amendment to the federal Constitution, it has not been
necessary for a person to be a citizen of the United States in order to be a citizen of his state."
Citing U.S. v. Cruikshank, supra.
The courts presume you to be a federal citizen, without even telling you that there are different
classes of citizens. It is up to you dispute this. "Unless the defendant can prove he is not a
citizen of the United States, the IRS has the right to inquire and determine a tax liability." U.S. v.
Slater, 545 Fed. Supp. 179,182 (1982).
In 1866, Congress passed the first civil rights act which only applied to the District of Columbia
and other federal territories. In 1868, the 14th Amendment was proclaimed to be passed. At this
point the number of subjects that the federal government had exclusive jurisdiction over
increased to all of the former slaves that had not become state Citizens.
There are many reasons why I do not like the 14th Amendment. The first is that is was never
ratified!
"I cannot believe that any court in full possession of all its faculties, would ever rule that the (14th)
Amendment was properly approved and adopted." State v. Phillips, 540 P.2d. 936; Dyett v.
Turner, 439 P.2d. 266. (The court in this case was the Utah Supreme Court.)
Further, in 1967, Congress tried to repeal the 14th Amendment on the ground that it is invalid,
void, and unconstitutional. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD HOUSE, June 13, 1967, pg. 15641.
The nine pages of argument that are recorded here detail the infirmities that prove that the 14th
Amendment was never properly ratified, and thus is no law!
The 14th Amendment reads in pertinent part, "All persons, born or naturalized in the United
States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State
wherein they reside....The validity of the public debt of the United States...shall not be
questioned."
There is a wealth of deception in the above wording, because of sheer number of words that
have specific or multiple meanings in law depending upon how they are used.
Go to the part "and subject to the jurisdiction thereof." The word the is used in a singular form,
not the plural, as is the word jurisdiction. If Congress meant the several States, rather that the
District of Columbia, it would have been more correct to say "and subject to their jurisdictions."
In addition, a new pecking order is established with the phrase. "are citizens of the United States
and of the State wherein they reside."
If you research the terms "resident" and "legal residence", you find that it is the nexus that binds
us all to the State and federal enforcement of commercial law statutes today. "Resident" is the
short form of "Resident Alien" and is used in State statutes to mean someone who exhibits
actual presence in an area belonging to one nation while retaining a domicile/citizenship status
within another foreign nation [The United States/District of Columbia]. The term "legal residence"
further indicates that these two terms may be applied either to a geographical jurisdiction, or, a
political jurisdiction. An individual may reside in one or the other, or in both at the same time. In
California, Government Code, section 126, sets forth the essential elements of a compact
between this State and the federal government allowing reciprocal taxation of certain entities,
and provide for concurrent jurisdiction within geographical boundaries.
Both state Citizens and federal citizens are Americans. US citizens are "domiciled" in the District
of Columbia and are privileged alien to the state wherein the reside and state Citizens are
domiciled in their state and not aliens in their state. They also do not reside in their state; they are
Citizens of the state. The distinction may seem insignificant to you but it is not to the court. A
state Citizen has the right to travel in each of the 50 states. He/she can file papers at any county
courthouse in any state and become a Citizen of that state.
Most of the federal statute laws do not apply to Citizens of a state. If the authority for the statute
can be found in the organic Constitution, then the statute is of a National character, as it applies
to both state Citizens and aliens.
"Upon introducing the provisions which eventually became 18 U.S.C. 242, its sponsor, Senator
Stewart, explicitly stated that the bill protected all 'persons'... He noted that the bill 'simply
extends to foreigners, not citizens, the protection of our laws'." United States v. Otherson, 480
F.Supp. 1369, 1373 (1979). What could this mean? Well, it implies that Citizens of a state
already had the protections introduced by this statute, but it extended to foreigners this protection
also. What is a "foreigner" if they are not also an "alien"?
Privileges granted by the sovereign (governments) in their capacity to license (condone) what
might otherwise be illegal are always taxable and regulatable. Rights such as those envisioned
by the founding fathers are not taxable or regulatable because they are exercises of the common
right that could be completely destroyed by government through taxation and/or regulation.
These are maxims of law so well established that they are irrefutable. For example, look to Frost
& Frost Trucking v. Railroad Commission of California, 271 U.S. 583, 70 L.Ed. 1101 (1925).
Now, in 1868, we have a class of citizenship created [14th Amendment] which is "subject" by
grant of privilege from a sovereign power [federal Congress] exercising exclusive authority to
govern its territory under Article I, sect. 8, cl. 17 of the Constitution. Federal citizens are created
by Congress. It is selfevident that all state Citizens are created equal; that they are endowed, by
their creator, with certain inalienable rights, and that governments are instituted to secure these
rights.
It is also a selfevident truth that the sovereign creator can never create an entity (government)
and assign it more power than what the creator possesses to begin with. Further, the
Constitution for the United States of America did not repeal the Articles of Confederation, it was
only intended "to make a more perfect union." Therefore, it logically follows that the creator did
not purposely intend to alter their status as MASTER to accept a role as SERVANT to its own
creation. This is plainly shown throughout the Constitution, but especially set forth in the Tenth
Amendment. (cf. United States v. Darby, 312 U.S. 100, 124 (1941); Cooper v. Aaron, 358 U.S. 1
(1958))
"The right to tax and regulate the national citizenship is an inherent right under the rule of the Law
of Nations, which is part of the law of the United States, as described in Article 1, Section 8,
Clause 17." The Luisitania, 251 F.715, 732. And, "This jurisdiction extends to citizens of the
United States, wherever resident, for the exercise of the privileges and immunities and
protections of [federal] citizenship." Cook v. Tait, (1924) 265 U.S. 37,44 S.Ct 447, 11 Virginia Law
Review, 607."
The right of trial by jury in civil cases, guaranteed by the 7th Amendment (walker v. Sauvinet, 92
U.S. 90), and the right to bear arms, guaranteed by the 2nd Amendment (presser v. Illinois, 116
U.S. 252), have been distinctly held not to be privileges and immunities of citizens of the United
States guaranteed by the 14th Amendment against abridgment by the states, and in effect the
same decision was made in respect of the guarantee against prosecution, except by indictment
of a grand jury, contained in the 5th Amendment (Hurtado v. California, 110 U.S. 516), and in
respect of the right to be confronted with witnesses, contained in the 6th Amendment." West v.
Louisianna, 194 U.S. 258.
The privileges and immunities [civil rights] of the 14th Amendment citizens were derived [taken]
from....the Constitution, but are not identical to those referred to in Article IV, sect. 2 of the
Constitution [which recognizes the existence of state Citizens who were not citizens of the
United States because there was no such animal in 1787]. Plainly spoken, RIGHTS considered
to be grants from our creator are clearly different from the "civil rights" that were granted by
Congress to its own brand of franchised citizen in the 14th Amendment.
"A 'civil right' is a right given and protected by law [man's law], and a person's enjoyment thereof
is regulated entirely by law that creates it." Nickell v. Rosenfield, (1927) 82 CA 369, 375, 255 P.
760.
Title 42 of the USC contains the Civil Rights laws. It says "Rights under 42 USCS section 1983
are for citizens of the United States and not of state. Wadleigh v. Newhall (1905, CC Cal) 136 F
941."
In summary, what we are talking about here is a MasterServant relationship. Prior to the 14th
Amendment, there were state Citizens and noncitizens. State Citizens were the masters in the
relationship to government. After the 14th Amendment was declared to be passed, a new class
of citizenship was created, which is both privileged and servant [subject] to the creator [the
federal government].
How state Citizens were converted into federal citizens
In order for the federal government to tax a Citizen of one of the several states, it had to create
some sort of contractual nexus. This contractual nexus is the Social Security Number (SSN).
In 1935, the federal government instituted Social Security. The Social Security Board then
created 10 Social Security "Districts." The combination of these "Districts" resulted in a "Federal
Area", a fictional jurisdiction, which covered all of the several states like a clear plastic overlay.
In 1939, the federal government instituted the "Public Salary Tax Act of 1939." This Act is a
municipal law of the District of Columbia for taxing all federal government employees and those
who live and work in any "Federal Area." Now the government knows it cannot tax those state
Citizens who live and work outside the territorial jurisdiction of Article 1, Section 8, Clause 2 in
the Constitution for the United States of America; also known as the ten square miles of the
District of Columbia and territories and enclaves. So, in 1940, Congress passed the "Buck Act"
now found in 4 U.S.C. Sections 105113. In Section 110(e), this Act authorized any department
of the federal government to create a "Federal Area" for imposition of the "Public Salary Tax Act
of 1939." This tax is imposed at 4 U.S.C. Section 111. The rest of the taxing law is found in the
Internal Revenue Code. The Social Security Board had already created a "Federal Area" overlay.
U.S.C. Title 4 is as follows:
Sec. 110(d): The term "State" includes any territory or possession of the United States.
Sec. 110(e): The term "Federal Area" means any lands or premises held or acquired by or for
the use of the United states or any department, establishment, or agency of the United states;
and any federal area, or any part thereof, which is located within the exterior boundaries of any
State, shall be deemed to be a federal area located within such State.
Under the Provisions of Title 4, Section 105, the federal "State" (also known as, "The State of...")
is imposing an excise tax. That section states, in pertinent part:
Sec. 105: State, and so forth, taxation affecting Federal areas; sales or use tax.
(a) No person shall be relieved from the liability for payment of, collection of, or accounting for
any sales or use tax levied by any State, or any duly constituted taxing authority therein, having
jurisdiction to levy such tax, on the ground that the sales or use, with respect to which such tax
is levied, occurred in whole or in part within a Federal area; and such State or taxing authority
shall have full jurisdiction to levy such a tax, by reason of his residing within a Federal area or
receiving income from transactions occurring or services performed in such area; and such
State or taxing authority shall have full jurisdiction and power to levy and collect such tax in any
Federal area within such a State to the same extent and with the same effect as though such
area was not a Federal area.
NOTE: Irrespective of what the tax is called, if its purpose is to produce revenue, it is an income
tax or a receipts tax under the Buck Act [4 U.S.C. Secs. 105110]. See Humble Oil & Refining
Co. v. Calvert, 464 SW 2d. 170 (1971), affd (Tex) 478 SW 2d. 926, cert. den. 409 U.S. 967, 34
L.Ed. 2d 234, 93 S.Ct. 293.
For purposes of further explanation, a Federal area can include the Social Security areas
designated by the Social Security Administration; any public housing that has federal funding; a
home that has a federal (or Federal reserve) loan; a road that has federal funding; schools and
colleges (public or private) that receive (direct or indirectly) federal funding, and virtually
everything that the federal government touches through any type of direct or indirect aid. See
Springfield v. Kenny, 104 N.E. 2d. 65 (1951 app.) This "Federal area" is attached to anyone who
has a Social Security number or any personal contact with the federal or State government.
(That is, of course, with the exception of those who have been defrauded through the tenets of
an Unrevealed Contract to "accept" compelled benefits. Which includes me and perhaps you.)
Through this mechanism, the federal government usurped the Sovereignty of the People, as well
as the Sovereignty of the several states by creating "Federal areas" within the authority of Article
IV, Section 3, Clause 2 in the Constitution for the United States of America which states:
"The Congress shall have Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations
respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United States, and nothing in this
Constitution shall be so construed as to prejudice any claims of the United states, or of any
particular State."
Therefore, all U.S. citizens [i.e. citizens of the District of Columbia] residing in one of the states
of the Union, are classified as property and franchisees of the federal government, and as an
"individual entity." See Wheeling Steel Corp. v. Fox 298 U.S. 193, 80 L.Ed. 1143, 56 S.Ct. 773.
Under the "Buck Act," 4 U.S.C Secs. 105113, the federal government has created a "Federal
area" within the boundaries of the several states. This area is similar to any territory that the
federal government acquires through purchase, conquest or treaty, thereby imposing federal
territorial law upon the people in this "Federal area." Federal territorial law is evidenced by the
Executive Branch's Admiralty flag (a federal flag with a gold or yellow fringe on it) flying in
schools, offices and courtrooms.
To enjoy the freedoms secured by the federal and state constitutions, you must live on the land
in one of the states of the Union of several states, not in any "Federal area." Nor can you be
involved in any activity that makes you subject to "federal laws." You cannot have a valid Social
Security Number, a "resident" State driver's license, a motor vehicle registered in your name, a
bank account in a federally insured bank, or any other known "contract implied in fact" that would
place you in this "Federal area" and thus within the territorial jurisdiction of the municipal laws of
Congress. Remember, all acts of Congress are territorial in nature and can only apply within the
territorial jurisdiction of Congress. See American Banana Co. v. United fruit Co., 213 U.S. 347,
356357 (1909); U.S. v. Spelar, 338 U.S. 217, 222, 94 L.Ed. 3, 70 S.Ct. 402 (1925).
This is not easy to do! Most banks are federally insured. It may be inconvenient to bank at an
institution that is not federally insured. There are many things that become a little more difficult to
do without a SSN, driver's licenses, or a ZIP Code.
There has been created a fictional federal "State (of) within a state." See Howard v. Sinking Fund
of Louisville, 344 U.S. 624, 73 S.Ct. 465, 476, 97 L.Ed. 617 (1953); Schwarts v. O'Hara TP
School District, 100 A 2d. 621, 625, 375, Pa. 440. Compare also 31 C.F.R. Parts 51.2 and 52.2,
which also identify a fictional State within a state. This fictional "State" is identified by the use of
twoletter abbreviations like "PA", "NJ", "AZ", and "DE", etc., as distinguished from the authorized
abbreviations for the sovereign States: "Pa.", "N.J.", "Ariz.", and "Del." The fictional States also
use ZIP Codes that are within the municipal, exclusive legislative jurisdiction of Congress. The
Pennsylvania Commonwealth is one of the several States. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
also known as PA, is a subdivision of the District of Columbia. If you accept postal matter sent to
PA, and/or with a ZIP Code, the Courts say that this is evidence that you are a federal citizen or a
resident. Use of the Zip Code is voluntary. See Domestic Mail Service Regulations, Section
122.32. The Postal service cannot discriminate against the nonuse of the ZIP Code. See Postal
Reorganization Act, Section 403, (Public Law 91375). The IRS has adopted the ZIP Code areas
as Internal Revenue Districts. See the Federal Register, Volume 51, Number 53, Wednesday
March 19, 1986. The acceptance of mail with a ZIP Code is one of the requirements for the IRS
to have jurisdiction to send you notices. ]
When you apply for a Social Security Number, you are telling the federal government that you are
repudiating your state Citizenship in order to apply for the benefits of citizenship in the federal
Nation. Granting a Social Security number is prima facie evidence that no matter what you were
before, you have voluntarily entered into a voyage for profit or gain in negotiable instruments and
maritime enterprise. This is the system that has been set up over the years to restrict, control,
and destroy our personal and economic liberties. Our legal system is very complicated and you
may not understand how it works. I believe that this is intentional.
Common law versus commercial law
Besides the municipal laws for federal territory like the District of Columbia, the Constitution
specifies three other types of law: Common Law, Equity Law, and Admiralty Law.
Common Law is criminal law. Equity Law deals with written contracts and is civil law. Admiralty
Law deals with international contracts and has both criminal and civil penalties.
A cursory review of the Uniform Commercial Code proves that it was codified to replace the
Negotiable Instrument Laws. Further research reveals that the Negotiable Instrument Laws have
their foundation in the jurisdiction of Admiralty Law (Maritime Law law of the sea), and, the
U.C.C. has come to be known in law as the substantive common law. (Bank v. Moore, 201 Ala.
411, 78 So. 789) This substantive common law has also been directly tied to the jurisdiction of
the Law Merchant [International Law]. (Miller v. Miller, 296 SW.2d 648).
Under the Common Law, every contract must be entered into knowingly, voluntarily, and
intentionally by both parties or it is void and unenforceable. Common Law contracts must also be
based on substance. For example, contracts used to read, "For one dollar and other valuable
considerations, I will paint your house, etc." That was a valid contract...the dollar was a genuine
silver dollar. Now suppose you wrote a contract that said "For one Federal Reserve Note and
other considerations..." And suppose, for example, I painted your house the wrong color. Could
you go into a Common Law court and get justice? No, you could not. You see, a Federal
Reserve Note is a "colorable" dollar, as it has no substance, and in a Common Law jurisdiction,
that contract would be unenforceable.
The word colorable means something that appears to be genuine but is not. If it looks like a
dollar, and spends like a dollar but is not redeemable for lawful money (silver or gold) it is
colorable. If a federal Reserve Note is used in a contract, then the contract becomes a colorable
contract. And colorable contracts must be enforced under a colorable jurisdiction. So by creating
Federal Reserve Notes, the government had to create a jurisdiction to cover the kinds of
contracts that use them. We now have what is called Statutory Jurisdiction which is not a
genuine Admiralty Jurisdiction. It is colorable Admiralty Jurisdiction the judges are enforcing
because we are using colorable money.
This government set up a "colorable" law system to fit the colorable currency. It used to be called
the Law Merchant or the Law of Redeemable instruments because it dealt with paper that was
redeemable in something of substance. But, once Federal Reserve Notes had become
unredeemable, there had to be a system of law which was completely colorable from start to
finish. This system of law was codified as the Uniform Commercial Code, and has been adopted
in every state.
One difference between Common Law and the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is that in
Common Law, contracts must be entered into: knowingly, voluntarily, and intentionally. Under the
UCC, this is not so. First of all, contracts are unnecessary. Under this new law, "agreements"
can be binding, and if you only exercise the benefits of an "agreement," it is presumed or implied
that you intend to meet the obligations associated with those benefits. If you accept a benefit
offered by government, then you are obligated to follow, to the letter, each and every statute
involved with that benefit. The trick has been to get everybody exercising benefits that they don't
believe they can live without.
One "benefit" that I accepted was the privilege of discharging debt with limited liability, instead of
paying debt. When I pay a debt, I give substance for substance. If I buy a quart of milk with a
silver dollar, that dollar bought the milk, and the milk bought the dollar substance for
substance. But if I used a Federal Reserve Note to buy the milk, I have not paid for it. There is no
substance in the Federal Reserve Note. It is worthless paper given in exchange for something of
substantive value. Congress offers this benefit. Debt money, created by the federal United
States, can be spent all over the continental united States; it will be legal tender for all debts,
public and private, and the limited liability is that I cannot be sued for not paying my debts. It's as
if they have said, "We're going to help you out, and you can discharge your debts instead of
paying your debts." When I use this colorable money to discharge my debts, I cannot use a
Common Law court. I can only use a colorable court. It would appear that I am stuck. If the only
legal tender is colorable money, then if I use any legal tender, then the only court that is available
to me is a colorable court. But there is a way out.
Volume 1, Section 207 of the Uniform Commercial Code states "The making of a valid
Reservation of Rights preserves whatever rights the person then possesses, and prevents the
loss of such rights by application of concepts of waiver or estoppel." (UCC 1207.7) It also says
"When a waivable right or claim is involved, the failure to make a reservation thereof, causes a
loss of the right, and bars its assertion at a later date." (UCC 1207.4) It also says "The
Sufficiency of the ReservationAny expression indicating an intention to reserve such rights, is
sufficient, such as "without prejudice." (UCC 1207.4)
Whenever I sign any legal paper that deals with Federal Reserve Notesin any way, shape or
mannerunder my signature I write, or stamp: "Without Prejudice UCC 1207." When I use
"without prejudice UCC 1207" in connection with my signature, I am saying: "I reserve my right
not to be compelled to perform under any contract or commercial agreement that I did not enter
knowingly, voluntarily, and intentionally. And furthermore, I do not accept the liability of the
compelled benefit of any unrevealed contract or commercial agreement." Some people use a
rubber stamp that says "DISCHARGED WITHOUT PREJUDICE UCC 1207" on every Federal
Reserve Note that pass through their hands. I do not think this is necessary.
What is the compelled performance of an unrevealed commercial agreement? When I use
Federal Reserve Notes instead of silver dollars, is it voluntary? No. There is no lawful money, so
I have to use Federal Reserve NotesI have to accept the benefit. The government has given me
the benefit to discharge my debts with limited liability. Therefore discharging my debts instead of
paying my debts is a compelled benefit.
The Uniform Commercial Code says in Volume 1, Section 103.6: "The Code is complimentary to
the Common Law, which remains in force, except where displaced by the code. A statute should
be construed in harmony with the Common Law, unless there is a clear legislative intent to
abrogate the Common Law." It also says: "The Code cannot be read to preclude a Common
Law action."
Most court proceedings today are under a colorable Admiralty jurisdiction also known as
Statutory jurisdiction. In Admiralty jurisdiction, "The technical niceties of the common law are not
regarded...", 1 R.C.L. 31, p. 422. "A jury does not figure, ordinarily, in the trial of an admiralty
suit...the verdict of the jury merely advisory, and may be disregarded by the court." 1 R.C.L. 40,
p. 432. "[The] rules of practice may be altered whenever found to be inconvenient or likely to
embarrass the business of the court." 1 R.C.L. 32, p. 423. "A court of admiralty ... acts upon
equitable principles." 1 R.C.L. 17, p. 416. Have you ever heard a court case where the judge
overrules the decision of the jury? This can only happen in a trial in admiralty jurisdiction. The jury
is only the conscience of the court. The judge is not an impartial referee who understands Public
Law but a commissioner that supports Public Policy which is private law. And your attorney may
not be working for you. In CORPUS JURIS SECUNDUM (complete restatement of the entire
American law) Volume 7, section 4 states: "an attorney occupies a dual position which imposes
dual obligations. His first duty is to the courts and the public not to the client and wherever the
duties to his client conflict with those he owes as an officer of the court in the administration of
justice, the former must yield to the latter....Clients are also called 'wards of the court'." The fifth
edition of Blacks Law Dictionary states that a Ward of court is: "person of unsound mind".
What does this mean? If you don't know how the legal system works you will be treated like a
person of unsound mind that hires an expensive attorney, who is an officer of the court, to
defend you, and that if the judge does not want to hear your arguments, he can command the
attorney, without your knowledge, not to use the defense, and the judge does not let the jury read
the law, he only gives his interpretation of the law, and that the laws are usually part of very large
bills that are not even read by members of Congress who voted on it, and that if, in the unlikely
event that the jury comes to conclusions that the judge does not agree with, the judge can
overturn the decision of the jury. As bad as this is, it is not the worst case scenario. If you are
accused of breaking certain administrative laws, such as driving infractions, you do not have the
right to even this type of jury trial. In Tax Court, you are actually suing the IRS which is presumed
innocent until you prove that they are guilty. Because of this you do not have the right to have
council of your choice. Only the defendant has the right to council. The judges are the most
successful former prosecutors in Tax Court. Is this the way our legal system was supposed to
work? No! In Common Law the jury determines both the facts and the law, the judge is an
impartial referee, and the council for both the Plaintiff and defendant are working for their clients.
If you know how the legal system works and you are a state Citizen, you will challenge the
jurisdiction of the court and never go into anything but a Common Law court. If the flag in the
courtroom has a gold fringe on it, you are in an admiralty court.
The jury can nullify a law. The two most notable times in the history of the United States were the
end of slavery and the end of prohibition. Hiding escaped slaves was against the federal law
(stolen property transferred across state lines). People arrested for hiding runaway slaves would
be tried. In many cases the jury would find the defendant not guilty because the law was not
valid. The same thing happened to bootleggers during prohibition. If a prosecutor can not get a
jury to convict people of crimes then the law has been effectively nullified. This was a way
Citizens defended their sovereignty from the government. If the government passed a law that
the Citizens disagreed with, they would nullify it when someone was tried for breaking the law.
This is the way the country was supposed to be. By trying cases in admiralty jurisdiction the jury
can still try to nullify a law but the judge can overrule the decision made by the jury. In many
cases, the judge incorrectly tells the jury they must follow the instructions to the jury. If Citizens
can not nullify laws, the federal government has more power.
From the last few paragraphs, you may think that I do not have a high opinion of the integrity of
our judges. This is not correct. The courts are there to resolve disputes without violence. Since
the vast majority of the people in this country are either US citizens or residents, judges are
correct to assume that everyone that comes before them are under the exclusive jurisdiction of
Congress. It is up to the Citizen to challenge the jurisdiction of an admiralty court.
So if you are a state Citizen and you take precautions of not making it easy for the federal
government to make the presumption that you are involved in an international contract, such as
Federal Reserve Notes, then you will not be able to be charged with any statutory offenses. You
will be able to do anything you wish, so long as you do not use force or fraud and you live with
the consequences of your actions.
More federal glue
You may also find it disturbing to know how an administrative procedure can remove your
children from you. In 1921 Congress passed the SheppardTowner Maternity Act that created the
United States birth "registration" area (see Public Law 97, 67th Congress, Session I, Chapter
135, 1921.) That act allows you to register your children when they are born. If you do so, you will
get a copy of the birth certificate. By registering your children, which is voluntary, they become
Federal Children. This does several things: Your children become subjects of Congress (they
lose their state citizenship). A copy of the birth certificate is sent to the Department of Vital
Statistics in the state in which they were born. The original birth certificate is sent to the
Department of Commerce in the District of Columbia. It then gets forwarded to an International
Monetary Fund (IMF) building in Europe. Your child's future labor and properties are put up as
collateral for the public debt.
Once a child is registered, a constructive trust is formed. The parent(s) usually become the
trustee (the person managing the assets of the trust), the child becomes an asset of the trust,
and the state becomes the principal beneficiary of the trust. See The Uniform Trustees' Powers
Act (ORS 128.005(1)). If the beneficiary does not believe the trustee is managing the assets of
the trust optimally, the beneficiary can go through an administrative procedure to change
trustees. This is the way that bureaucrats can take children away from their parents if the
bureaucrat does not like the way the child is cared for. You may say that there is nothing wrong
with this. If a parent is neglecting a child, then the state should remove the child from the parents
custody. Under common law a child can still be removed from the parent but it takes twelve
jurors from that county to do so. Theoretically, a bureaucrat could remove your children from
you, if you disagree with some unrelated administrative procedure, such as home schooling the
child. This is another way the government can intimidate citizens who question its authority. With
all this in mind, the statement that the President says every few months: "Our children are our
most valuable asset." takes on a different meaning. That is your children are their assets.
Part of the process of restoring my state Citizenship status is revoking my Birth Certificate
through a process called REVOCATION OF SIGNATURE AND POWER OF ATTORNEY. If my
Birth Certificate is not revoked, then the courts consider me to be a 14th Amendment federal
citizen and my labor and all of my assets are put up as collateral for the public debt.
When the government communicates with corporations it spells the name of the corporation in
all capital letters. If the government refers to you with your name in all capital letters, it is actually
means to treat you like a corporation. A corporation is created by government. It has no rights.
The government gives it privileges and the corporation must follow the rules of its creator. I am
not a corporation! A state Citizen should challenge the government's assertion that he/she is a
corporation. This applies to both postal matter and court documents.
We gave the federal government the right to regulate commerce. Since the government has
started usurping our sovereignty, our language has been subtly modified to include commercial
terms. Most people do not realize or care that they are using commercial terms but the courts
do. If you describe your actions in commercial terms in a court, the judge will take silent notice of
your status as being regulatable by the federal government. In the following examples, the
commercial terms are all in upper case letters: instead of a birthing room, you are now born in a
DELIVERY room. Instead of traveling in your car, you are DRIVING or OPERATING a MOTOR
VEHICLE in TRAFFIC and you don't have guests in your car, you have PASSENGERS. Instead
of a nativity you have a DATE OF BIRTH. You are not a worker but an EMPLOYEE. You don't
own a house but a piece of REAL ESTATE.
Lost rights
A state Citizen has the right to have any gun he/she wishes without being registered. A federal
citizen does not. In the District of Columbia, it is a felony to own a handgun unless you are a
police officer or a security guard or the hand gun was registered before 1978. The District of
Columbia has not been admitted into the Union. Therefore the people of the District of Columbia
are not protected by the Second Amendment or any other part of the Bill of Rights. Dispite the
lack of legal guns in DC, crime is rampant. It is called Murder Capital of the World. This should
prove that gun control/victim disarmament laws do not work in America. Across the country,
there is an assault on guns. If you are a federal citizen and you are using Second Amendment
arguments to protect your rights to keep your guns, I believe you are in for a surprise. First by
registering gun owners then renaming guns 'Assault Weapons' and 'Handguns', those in power
will take away your civil right to bear arms. Of course, they won't tell you that the right to keep
and bear arms is a civil right and not a natural right for a US citizens. The Supreme court has
ruled that you as an individual have no right to protection by the police. Their only obligation is to
protect "society". The real protection for state Citizens to keep their guns is not the Second
Amendment but the Ninth Amendment. Note in Switzerland, every household must have, by law,
a fully automatic machine gun and ammunition. The crime rate is very low there.
A state Citizen has the right to travel on the public easements (public roads) without being
registered. A federal citizen does not. It is a privilege for a foreigner to travel in any of the several
states. If you are a US citizen, you are a foreigner in the state. The state legislators can require
foreigners and people involved in commerce (chauffeurs, freight haulers) to be licensed, insured,
and to have their vehicles registered. When you register your car, you turn over power of
attorney to the state. At that point, it becomes a motor vehicle. If it is not registered then it is not a
motor vehicle and there are no motor vehicle statutes to break. There are common law rules of
the road. If you don't cause an injury to anybody then you can not be tried.
If your car is registered, the state effectively owns your car. The state supplies a sticker to put on
your license plate every time you reregister the motor vehicle. Look closely at the sticker on your
plate right now. You may be surprised to see that it says "OFFICIAL USE ONLY".(Note: In some
states, they do not use stickers on the plate) You may have seen municipal vehicles that have
signs on them saying "OFFICIAL USE ONLY" on them but why does yours? You do not own your
car. You may have a Certificate of Title but you probably do not have the certificate of origin. You
are leasing the state's vehicle by paying the yearly registration fee. Because you are using their
equipment, they can make rules up on how it can be used. If you break a rule, such as driving
without a seatbelt, you have broken the contract and an administrative procedure will make you
pay the penalty. A state Citizen must be able to explain to the police officers why they are not
required to have the usual paperwork that most people have. They should carry copies of
affidavits and other paperwork in their car. The state Citizen should also be prepared to go to
traffic court and explain it to the judge.
Unanswered questions
A reasonable person may ask How did the government get so far removed from the model of
government defined by the Constitution? I'm not sure. Perhaps it was a small group of bankers
who realized that they could control a central government much easier than many independent
sovereigns. Perhaps it is the natural outcome of specialization; that is, it might be said that a
brain surgeon should not be expected to be an expert on farming, manufacturing, mining,
retailing, politics, as well as medicine, therefore it is possible that the people wanted to be
governed by experts allowing them to focus on their pleasures and careers. Perhaps the elite
thought they would help the poor masses by making decisions for them because they believed
that the common people could not make good decisions for themselves. Perhaps it is the result
of people believing that they can get something for nothing; that is, the people believed that the
government was stealing more from other citizens that it was stealing from them, so overall,
they were helped by such policies more than they were hurt. There is some evidence to support
each of these propositions but, one thing is important: The government is acting this way
because the people allow it to. If the people were very dissatisfied with the government, they
would change it. For all the complaining Americans do, they still elect the same people again and
again.
Another good question is: If all this is true, why haven't I heard these ideas before? Again, I am
not sure. It is very difficult to keep a conspiracy secret for very long. If there has been a plan to
steal the sovereignty of the people, then many people would be affected and more than a few
people had to know about the plan in order to execute it. Unless all of the politicians, bankers,
media people were in on the conspiracy or were intimidated so that they would not expose the
plan, the People would, sooner or later, find out. It is difficult for me to believe that every politician,
banker, and media person are corrupt. I think it is more likely that people thought that the experts
could run the country better than they could. Today, many people can not conceive the
government being run any other way. It is my belief that turning over the government to experts
was a mistake.
Who are these people?
The people who do research on state citizenship call themselves patriots. This may sound
strange to people who equate patriotism with support for whatever the government does as long
as the flags are waving and the politicians say have the best interest of the nation at heart, but
patriots like Thomas Jefferson saw patriotism as supporting the value of liberty. The founders of
the nation thought it was unpatriotic to accept being ruled by a sovereign. In the Constitutional
Republic that they founded, each Citizen was a sovereign without subjects. That is, we were all
equal. This did not mean that we each had an equal amount of money or an equal standard of
living. Each Citizen had equal opportunity to use the gifts we were given at birth. If you did not
use your gifts wisely or you did not have many gifts to start with, then you had to accept a lower
standard of living. People who received charity were not treated with the same respect as a
person who did not.
How does one reclaim their state Citizenship?
This paper cannot give you everything you need to know on how to restore your first class
citizenship status. It is only a starting point. With that being said, here is a list of the papers that a
state Citizen should to do to be free of federal adhesion contracts. Some of these things are to
be done at the county recorder's office, others must be sent to the District of Columbia.
A notice of intent
A declaration of sovereignty.
An oath to your state.
A notice that you are using Federal Reserve Notes under protest.
A revocation of signature and power of attorney driver's license (you don't need one unless you
drive commercially)
motor vehicle registration (if your car is not registered, it is not a motor vehicle)
marriage license (but not your marriage contract)
birth certificate (the hospital still has a record of birth)
application for a Social Security Number
union membership
status as an employee (the word employee has a specific legal definition)
voter registration (you become an elector not a voter)
private or public pension benefits
You should also close credit cards, saving accounts, checking accounts, IRA accounts, money
market accounts, CD's, mutual funds, and 401k. You should pay off all mortgages, car loans,
and any other loan that you have. You may continue to receive postal matter with ZIP codes but
you should not accept them. You should also remove your children from the schools that receive
public money.
This is not easy! But, you can do it. If only a few people were doing this it would be very difficult.
But hundreds of thousands have done this just in the past few years. This makes it much easier
since alternative organizations are being formed that are servicing the non federal citizens. Note:
there are some banks that have been around for more than 100 years that are safe and not
federally insured. Also common law trusts can be created to circumvent some of the restrictions
that the list above implies. There are many intelligent and creative people working on these
problems. As the years go by, it will be more and more difficult to remain federal citizens. As the
number of state Citizens increases, the amount of revenue that the federal government receives
will decrease. The amount of money that the federal government spends will probably not
decrease because most of the people reclaiming their state Citizenship don't use the services
provided by the federal government. This will cause taxes to increase which will cause even
more people to drop out of the federal system. I also expect to see the continuation of the trend
to add more regulations that the federal citizens have to follow.
Other sources of information
The best source of information is a law library. you can find a law library that is open to the public
in you county courthouse. You may find better law libraries at a local college. The problem with
the law library is that there are so many books in it. Some of the court cases cited here are old.
For one reason or another, some of the books that had information on this subject seemed to
have been removed from my local county courthouse. I recommend that you visit the county
courthouse law library. If you have read this far, even if you decide not to change your status you
will probably find it very interesting.
If you have a computer and a modem you can connect up to bulletin boards that are dedicated to
the sovereignty issue. A very good bulletin board is located in California. The telephone number
is 18188889882 and the line attributes are BAUD rate up to 14.4, Parity none,
Data bits 8, Stop bits 1. If you do not live in the 818 area code, it will cost you the toll charges.
There is no charge for using the board. There is a file on there that contains the telephone
numbers of other bulletin boards. Perhaps you can find a number with your area code so you
can avoid the toll charges. The bulletin board has files pertaining to two subjects. The first is
restoring the rights that you lost when you lost your state Citizenship. The second is trying to
prevent the loss of more rights by opposing the New World Order, that is losing your US
citizenship status to become a UN citizen. A word of warning must be given at this point. Some
of the people who do basic legal research start out with some extremely unusual conspiracy
theories that they try to prove. You may be offended at these theories. Time will tell if the
conspiracies exist or not. Dispite this the research is very valuable.
ANTISHYSTER is a paper that is published six times a year. It is "A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF
THE AMERICAN LEGAL SYSTEM." This excellent publication is about 60 pages. The annual
subscription is $25.00 but, if you order as a group (3 subscriptions or more at the same time) it
is only $15.00. This is money well spent. You can reach them at (214) 4188993 or
send cash, check, or money order to: AntiShyster c/o P.O.B. 540786 Dallas, Texas 753540786.
You can order by Visa or Master Card at (800) 4775508.
The AMERICAN'S BULLETIN is a monthly newspaper that is dedicated to be "A VOICE OF
OPPOSITION TO TYRANNY". It is printed in Oregon and is mailed across the nation. Accept for
a few articles about unconventional ideas on alternative health care the newspaper seems to be
exclusively dedicated to Citizenship. You can call them at 15037797709. The cost
is $25.00 a year. You can get it shipped without a ZIP Code but it cost $30.00 because it will be
shipped via first class mail. There are advanced topics that I have not described in this paper
printed every month.
PERCEPTIONS is a magazine that is published four times a year. It has articles about
Citizenship but it also has articles UFOs, Astrology, and alternative health strategies. The cost is
$15.00 a year. You can reach them at: Perceptions, 11664 National Blvd., No. 314, Los Angeles,
California 90064.
THE SPOTLIGHT is a newspaper that reports on the New World Order and how it is being
implemented. You can reach them at 300 Independence Ave. SE, Washington, D.C. 20003.
The LA Lawman is a television show that is broadcast on cable TV in California. You can by a
copy of the 30 minute videotapes on issues relating to state Citizens and perhaps even get them
broadcast in your area. You can reach The LA Lawman at 9245 Reseda Blvd Suite 450
Northridge CA 91324 or at (818) 3666187.
There are many good books that you may want. LEGAL RESEARCH How To Find and
Understand the Law by attorneys Stephen Elias & Susan Levinkind is a good introduction to the
law library. It is published by Nolo Press in 1992. It costs $16.95. Before getting this book, I was
never in a law library but now, I can do legal research!
The FEDERALIST PAPERS by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, & John Jay is published by
Mentor. The paperback cost $5.99. This book can be downloaded from the bulletin board listed
above. It contains more than 500 pages of arguments that Hamilton, Madison, and Jay wrote to
be published in the local papers for the purpose of ratifying the Constitution. The Supreme Court
sometimes quotes the Federalist Papers in its decisions. If you want to know what the
Constitution means, then this is the book for you.
THE ANTIFEDERALIST by the Opponents if the Constitution is published by The University of
Chicago Press. The articles in this book were published in the local papers for the purpose of not
ratifying the Constitution. It is not quite as good as the Federalist Papers but, it also determines
what the framers of the constitution were thinking.
LIBERTY LIBRARY publishes a booklet that contains the Declaration of Independence, US
Constitution, Bill of Rights, and a description of jurors rights. A single copy is $1.50; but if you buy
20 or more, the cost is only $0.50 a piece. I find it amazing that all through public school, I never
read more than two paragraphs from any of these documents. Every child should have the
opportunity to have a copy of this booklet. You can reach Liberty Library at 300 Independence
Ave., SE, Washington, D.C. 20003.
DEMOCRACY IN AMERICA by Alexis De Tocqueville is published by Anchor Books
(DOUBLEDAY & COMPANY, INC.) De Tocqueville traveled around the United States of America
in the 1830s & 1840s. He compared, in minute detail, the differences between how the American
Republics were run and how the French Republic was run. If you want to see how the nation
existed without income taxes and government bureaucracies, then this is the book for you. It is
kind of long (almost 800 pages).
The Federal Zone by Mitch Modeleski can be downloaded from the bulletin board listed above. It
describes in more detail how the federal government usurped power of the states by creating a
federal zone that nearly swallowed the states. The IRS code is explained.
Invisible Contracts by George Mercier can be downloaded from the bulletin board listed above.
This book describes the adhesion contracts that bind people into federal jurisdiction. It also about
conspiracies by the New World Order people. It is written from the perspective of a Mormon.
Mormon religious ideas are described in great detail and with great fervor. The information on
adhesion contracts is very enlightening.
Conclusion
The ideas in this paper may be new to you. You may not believe them. You may like the federal
system. If you have read this far, I hope you will see the government in a different light.
Let's restate the central premise of this paper.
The government recognizes two distinct classes of citizens: a state Citizen and a federal citizen.
Each has different rights and responsibilities. State Citizens created the states who created the
federal government who created federal citizens. Most people are born state Citizens and
become federal citizens without their knowledge sometime after birth. You can reclaim your
state Citizenship status through a legal procedure. If you remain a federal citizen, you will pay
lots of taxes and have no rights. If you reclaim your state Citizenship status, you will have to
learn about our legal system and you will have to change the way you bank, and save, and
invest, and other aspects of modern living that probably taken for granted. But a state Citizen that
knows the legal system has more control over his/her life.
Information is power. For decades the information, and the power, has been centralized by the
government class. Today, the balance of power is shifting. As Citizens become more vigilant
about government encroachments, the government's power is lessened. As the number of state
Citizens mushrooms, you will hear about them in the press as the empire strikes back. This
movement is not trying to change the system this is the way it works now! In fact, any attempt
to change the Constitution via a constitutional convention or international treaty should be
opposed strongly. Can you imagine what sort of constitution would be written if our current
political leaders do the writing? Now you know what this movement is all about. Whether you
decide to change your status is up to you.
Please send a copy of this paper to everybody that you think is smart enough to understand it. _
(NEW UPDATED 2ND EDITION!)
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