Safety Precautions Associated With Elecrtricity

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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH

ELECRTRICITY

 Avoid contact with energized electrical circuits. Please don’t make fun of
this rule if you already know this (and you probably already know if you
are reading these lines) and remember that if something bad occurs –
you probably won’t have second chance

 Treat all electrical devices as if they are live or energized

 Disconnect the power source before servicing or repairing electrical


equipment.

 Use only tools and equipment with non-conducting handles when working
on electrical devices.

 Never use metallic pencils or rulers, or wear rings or metal watchbands


when working with electrical equipment. This rule is very easy to forget,
especially when you are showing some electrical part pointing with
metallic pencil.

 When it is necessary to handle equipment that is plugged in, be sure


hands are dry and, when possible, wear nonconductive gloves, protective
clothes and shoes with insulated soles.

 If it is safe to do so, work with only one hand, keeping the other hand at
your side or in your pocket, away from all conductive material. This
precaution reduces the likelihood of accidents that result in current
passing through the chest cavity.

 Minimize the use of electrical equipment in cold rooms or other areas


where condensation is likely. If equipment must be used in such areas,
mount the equipment on a wall or vertical panel.

 If water or a chemical is spilled onto equipment, shut off power at the


main switch or circuit breaker and unplug the equipment.
 If an individual comes in contact with a live electrical conductor, do not
touch the equipment, cord or person. Disconnect the power source from
the circuit breaker or pull out the plug using a leather belt.

 Do not rely on grounding to mask a defective circuit nor attempt to correct


a fault by insertion of another fuse or breaker, particularly one of larger
capacity.

 Drain capacitors before working near them and keep the short circuit on
the terminals during the work to prevent electrical shock.

 Enclose all electric contacts and conductors so that no one can


accidentally come into contact with them

 Never handle electrical equipment when hands, feet, or body are wet or
perspiring, or when standing on a wet floor.

 When it is necessary to touch electrical equipment (for example, when


checking for overheated motors), use the back of the hand. Thus, if
accidental shock were to cause muscular contraction, you would not
“freeze” to the conductor.

 Be aware that interlocks on equipment disconnect the high voltage


source when a cabinet door is open but power for control circuits may
remain on.

 De-energize open experimental circuits and equipment to be left


unattended.

 Do not wear loose clothing or ties near electrical equipment.

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