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FOOD SAFETY SYSTEM


CERTIFICATION 22000
ANNEX 1: CB CERTIFICATE SCOPE STATEMENTS

Version 5 | May 2019


Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

CONTENTS

1. Purpose .................................................................................................................................... 2

2. Scope ........................................................................................................................................ 2

3. General requirements ............................................................................................................ 2

4. Specific requirements ............................................................................................................. 3


4.1 Food chain category A - Farming of Animals ........................................................................... 3
4.2 Food chain category C - Food Manufacturing .......................................................................... 3
4.3 Food chain category D - Animal Feed Production .................................................................... 4
4.4 Food chain category E - Catering ............................................................................................. 5
4.5 Food chain category FI - Retail and Wholesale ....................................................................... 5
4.6 Food chain category G - Transport and Storage services........................................................ 7
4.7 Food chain category I - Food Packaging Manufacturing .......................................................... 7
4.8 Food chain category K - Production of (bio) Chemicals ........................................................... 8

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Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

1. PURPOSE
This Annex describes the rules for the scope statements on the FSSC 22000 certificate. There are
general rules for all categories, and specific rules for individual categories including examples.

2. SCOPE
The food chain categories and related supply chain sectors that fall within the scope of FSSC
22000 or FSSC 22000-Quality certification are defined in Part II of the Scheme documents.

3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
The certificate scope statement shall:
1) Be within the scope of the Scheme;
2) Clearly and unambiguously describe the process/activities, product types and/or services
that are supplied by the certified organization and that have been audited by the CB. The
report shall contain evidence of all activities in the scope statement;
3) Not include promotional statements or claims. Claims being any message or
representation, which is not mandatory under legislation and which suggests that the
food or service has particular characteristics. Examples are health claims, nutritional
claims, origin claims, free-from claims (e.g. allergen free claims), organic, quality claims;
Where an organization makes such claims, they shall be investigated when they are part
of the FSMS but may not appear in scope statement;
4) Brand names are not allowed as this might suggest product certification;
5) Be in English, but another language may be added (e.g. the native language of the
country of the certified organization);
6) Not mention subcontracted or outsourced processes outside the organisation’s legal
responsibility;
7) Shall not include activities as trading, broking;
8) Not include reference to products, processes or services related to non-food/feed (e.g.
shall not refer to pharmaceutical and self-medication products, tobacco, cosmetics,
household and personal care, ink);
9) Not contain exclusions for activities, processes, products or services when those
activities, processes, products or services can have an influence on the food safety of the
end products as defined in the scope of certification (ISO/TS 22003:2013 9.1.1); Where
permitted exclusions apply, this shall be motivated in the report and the certificate shall
contain the text “Exclusions apply”;
10) Not contain Development and Design as separate activity. These activities are only
allowed when part of a processing or manufacturing activity covered by the FSSC 22000
scope of certification and part of the same legal entity.

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Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

4. SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
The food chain categories and related supply chain sectors that fall within the scope of FSSC
22000 or FSSC 22000-Quality certification are defined in Part II of the scheme documents.

4.1 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY A - FARMING OF ANIMALS


The scope statement shall contain the type of animal concerned.

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Receiving of day-old chickens, Yes


growing (production) and
loading to abattoir for
slaughter.

4.2 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY C - FOOD MANUFACTURING


1) FSSC 22000 is a Management System certification, not a product certification. Therefore,
listing all individual products, the organization produces shall be avoided.
2) Applied technologies that impact food safety shall be mentioned (e.g. sterilization,
pasteurization, fermentation, drying) but it is strongly advised not to put all individual
process steps in the scope statement (e.g. receiving raw materials, storing raw materials,
mixing, proofing, baking, packaging in plastic, storage – is not preferred).
3) The type of packaging shall be mentioned when it has a vital function in food safety (e.g.
vacuum packaging, MAP packaging) and/or when there is a potential impact on food safety
(e.g. glass).
4) Where products are intended for specific vulnerable consumer groups, this shall be indicated
in scope statement (e.g. food for baby’s, hospitals etc.).
5) Storage, warehousing, & distribution, delivery, supply and dispatch operations (on or off
site), may only be added to the manufacturing scope statement in cases where these are:
• dedicated to the company's own production;
• included within the audited food safety management system;
• part of the same legal entity (i.e. owned by the organization).
Where 3rd party Logistic Services are provided, category G is applicable.
6) The word “sales” is not allowed: A manufacturer will always have sales activities, as they will
need to sell they products (primary reason for being in business). However, there are no
provisions or specific requirements in the food manufacturing standard for the sales
process, therefore is not auditable and cannot appear in the scope statement. The same
requirement applies to words equivalent or similar to sales such as marketing, exporting and
or importing.
7) By products for animal feed can be included provided they are mentioned in scope
statement with the addition “for use in the feed industry” or equivalent wording.

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Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Production of Eggs Yes However, better is do describe the


actual activities like sorting and packing
of eggs.

Production and packing of Yes/No For a company that really produces oil
vegetable oil. (pressing, extraction) this might fit,
however for a company that only mixes
and fills oil into bottles the term
production as such may be misleading
and incorrect.

Production (pressing, Yes In this case it is clear what is meant by


winterization production, and although generally not
filtering and filling) of olive oil. recommended here it is necessary to
add processing steps.

Development and design of ready- No Development and design is not allowed


to eat meals as separate activity. Such activities are
only allowed in addition to a processing
or manufacturing activity covered by
the FSSC 22000 scope of certification
and part of the same legal entity.

Production of bakery products Yes/No It is not desirable to include all


(plain croissants, croissants with individual products.
chocolate filling, croissants with
marmalade filling, white bread
rolls with or without sesame seed,
whole grain bread rolls with or
without sesame seed, fruit cake,
bread with raisins and nuts, bread
with raisins, brioche).

Production of non-alcoholic Yes Scope statement correctly describing


beverages packed in PET, and the two types of manufacturing activities.
production of carbon dioxide as an
ingredient for such beverages.

4.3 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY D - ANIMAL FEED PRODUCTION


All requirements as described under 4.2 (Food Manufacturing) apply with following additional
requirements:
• The type of pet food shall be mentioned (e.g. dry, wet, treats)
• The target animal group shall be mentioned (e.g. cattle, chicken, dogs, cats, pet birds…)

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Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Production of pet food. No Missing is the type of food and target animal
group(s).

Production and transport of Yes Allowed if the transport process is owned by


dry feed mixtures for cattle. the company.

Manufacturing of dry pet food Yes


for small pets (rodents).

4.4 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY E - CATERING

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Production of food for flight No This is a manufacturing scope statement.


catering: including cold dishes, E is only applicable when the actual catering
decorated cakes. services is delivered to consumers. In this
case the airline is the caterer.

Production of wraps with Yes


different fillings in a central
kitchen and serving from food
trucks at festivals.

Manufacturing of meals at a Yes Central preparation and service at satellite


central kitchen and service at locations is allowed.
several locations.

Production of food for events Yes


such as weddings,
conferences. Prepared off-site
and delivered to the event
location.

4.5 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY FI - RETAIL AND WHOLESALE


1) Category F1 is a Distribution category for Retail/Wholesale, and manufacturing processes are
not included.
2) In-shop activities that only serve to give pre-prepared food a final process step are allowed in
scope (e.g. grilling of meat, bake-off of bread, cutting meat or fish) and shall be mentioned in
the scope statement.
3) Please note that ISO/TS 22003:2013 describes category F as Distribution. In many languages
this means the same as transportation but that is not the case here.
4) It is required to specify which type of activities is conducted (i.e. wholesale or retail).

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Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Wholesale of fresh fruits and Yes


vegetables.

Washing, cutting packaging and No Washing, cutting and packaging are


wholesale of fruit and vegetables. manufacturing scopes.

Retail selling of chilled and frozen Yes


packed vegetables, meat, fish and
dairy products to end consumers,
including following in-shop
activities: cutting and packing of
cheese and fish.

Selling of a supermarket Yes


assortment to end-consumers
(meat and meat products, fish,
beverages, dry products, vegetables
and fruits, bakery products, deep
frozen products).

Distribution of powder and sauces. No It is not clear what distribution activities


are. A clear reference to specific
wholesale or retail activities shall be
made.

Wholesale of packaging materials Yes


for food use.

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Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

4.6 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY G - TRANSPORT AND STORAGE SERVICES


A scope statement in category G shall as a minimum contain following elements:
• type of service provided (e.g. transport, storage, cross docking)
• the type(s) of product handled (e.g. food, packaging materials, animal feed)
• the conditions of the activity (ambient, chilled, frozen) when food and/or feed is stored.
• for transport activities: means of transport (e.g. road, air, water, railway, bulk, containers)

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Ambient storage and road Yes


transport of food.

Frozen storage of meat and Yes


meat products.

Storage of fruit and trade in No Trading is not allowed.


fresh pineapples.

Arranging of transport, No This is not allowed as the organisation does


licenses and export not provide physical storage and/or
documents. transport.

4.7 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY I - FOOD PACKAGING MANUFACTURING


The type of material(s) (i.e. plastics, paper and board, metal, glass) shall be mentioned in the
certificate scope statement followed by the text “intended for use the food (or feed) industry”.

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Development, press and blow No Only packaging for food products


extrusion, gravure printing, allowed.
laminating, slitting, converting
and sales of flexible packaging for
medicinal, chemical- technical,
food and hygiene Products.

Manufacturing of plastic Yes


laminated tubes for food
industries.

Manufacturing of wooden sticks Yes


for the use in lollypop sticks and
ice-cream.

Manufacture and printing of Yes


cardboard boxes to be used in the
food industry.

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Annex 1: CB Certificate Scope Statements

4.8 FOOD CHAIN CATEGORY K - PRODUCTION OF (BIO) CHEMICALS


The scope statement shall make a reference that these products are to be used in the food/feed
industry.

Examples

Certificate scope statement Acceptable Comments and recommendations

Production of food-grade gas Yes


mixtures in cylinders CO2, N2, O2,
Ar used as food ingredient.
Production of food-grade solid CO2
(Dry Ice).

The manufacturing of liquid Yes


flavours and dry “mineral and salt
blend” concentrate ingredients for
beverage use.

Manufacturing of cleaning agents No Cleaning agents are not within the scope
to be used in CIP systems in the of FSSC 22000.
food industry.

Production of food gases Nitrogen, Yes


Oxygen, Argon, Nitrogen Dioxide,
Carbon Dioxide, Hydrogen and gas
mixtures for use as food
ingredient or processing aid.

FSSC 22000 Version 5 | May 2019 8 of 8

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