Final FCP Professional Education 2 Sep 2015 PNU W KEY PDF

Professional Education 2
Final Coaching
Program
LET 2015 Areta, Gerry • Curugan, April Ann • Dizon, Maville• Ilanan, Celia • Tuga, Bert
September 12, 2015

Philippine Normal University Visayas Campus
Cadiz City, Negros Occidental
Professional Education
1. Two identical beakers are presented to the child, each
containing the same amount of liquid. As the child
watches, the experimenter pours the liquid from B into
C, which is taller and thinner than A and B. When the
child was asked whether beakers A and C have the
same amount of liquid, the child says “no.” Which task
or skill is lacking in the child?
A. classification
B. seriation
C. centration
D. conservation
2. Which teacher’s attitude best reflects his/her
understanding of development as a product of maturation
and learning?
A.Patience when dealing with the slower ones.

B.Creativity with the classroom strategies or tasks.
C.Fairness when giving grades or school marks.
D.Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when discussing.
3. Based on Freud’s theory, which operates when
a person is in the height of anger?
A. Ego
B. Superego
C. Id and Ego
D. Id
4. The teacher before starting a new subject in
computer asks her students their previous
knowledge about the topic. What concept of
cognitive development is exhibited in the situation
above?
A. Schema
B. Assimilation
C. Accommodation
D. Cognitive disequilibrium
5. Mario, a young boy, cried upon an ungranted
request from his parents due to lack of money.
What do you call the behavior of Mario?
A. object permanence
B. seriation
C. egocentrism
D.animism
6. The child begins to represent the world with
words and images. These and images reflect
increased symbolic thinking. To which stage of
Piaget’s Cognitive Development the child belongs?
A. sensorimotor
B. preoperational
C. concrete
D. formal
7. As children move into the elementary school
years, they direct their energy toward mastering
knowledge and intellectual skills. Which stage of
Erikson’s Theory is characterized by above
statement?
A. Initiative vs. Guilt

B. Industry vs. Inferiority
C. Identity vs. Role Confusion
D. Intimacy vs. Isolation
8. Mrs. Santos as a mother encourages
independence among her children but still places
limits and controls on their behavior. What is her
parenting style?
A. Authoritarian
B. Authoritative
C. Neglectful
D. Indulgent
9. At what stage in Freud’s theory children begin to
fondle with their genitals and develop increasing
attention and affection towards the opposite sex
parent?
A. Oral
B. Anal
C. Phallic
D. Latency
10. Who developed the concept of “zone of
proximal development” which adheres to the
highest fulfilment of child’s potential through the
aid of significant adults around him/her.
A. Jean Piaget
B. Jerome Bruner
C. Lev Vygotsky
D. Erik Erikson
11. What is the latest advice of experts and
authorities regarding left-handed children?
A.Train the child with left hand tendency to use the

right.
B.Train the left-handed child to use both right and
left hands.
C.Allow children to use the hand they favor.
D.Discourage the child to use his left hand.
12. Mr. Cipriano, a curriculum consultant on economics
insists that in selecting the curriculum content, it is better
that throughout the high school years, economic geography
concepts be used to recur and be repeated with depth for
effective learning. What criterion in content selection is
shown here?
A. validity
B. continuity
C. significance
D. learnability
13. Ms. Capco’s kindergarten children are learning
to tie their shoelaces. She gives candy first for
tying their knot, then for making the loop and so on
until they can do the entire task. What reinforcing
technique is illustrated in the teacher’s action?
A. recognition
B. self-reinforcement
C. shaping
D. maintenance
14. A child is able to read the word “chair” after
pairing it with a picture of chair. In classical
conditioning, which makes this possible?
A. positive association
B. neutral stimulus
C. unconditioned stimulus
D. act of reading
15. Equality of education outcomes as one dimension of
gender equality in education means:
A.Girls and boys are offered equitable opportunities to

gain admission to formal, non-formal, or alternative
approaches to basic education
B.Girls and boys are given equal opportunity to participate
in educational activities and other learning experiences
C.Girls and boys enjoy equal opportunities to achieve
success based on their individual talents and efforts
D.Girls and boys have equal opportunities to learn
16. Arrange the ff. learning skills according to the
cumulative learning theory.
1) problem solving learning 3) rule learning
2) discrimination learning 4)concept learning
A. 2-1-3-4
B. 2-4-3-1
C. 2-3-4-1
D. 2-1-4-3
17. Miss Barte established the parallelism in the
movies she heard the class members saw and their
new story. What will she gain from this
connection?
A.The pupils would see the movie

B.The pupils would be interested in the movie
C.The pupils would identify with her
D.The pupils would lack interest in the movie.
18. The Grade 5 pupils appreciated the many insights they
gained interviewing their grandparents and other elderly
people in their community. They suggested their lessons to
be planned that they gain first hand experiences of their
lessons. What method is it?
A. Expository
B. Demonstration
C. Laboratory
D. Project
19. The practice of non-graded instruction stems
from _______.
A. Progressivism
B. Reconstructionism
C. Essentialism
D. Realism
20. What is the legal basis of shared governance in
basic education?
A. RA 7160
B. RA 9942
C. RA 9155
D. RA 7844
21. In developing the concept of transparency, the
teacher can prevent overgeneralization by
including _____________.
A.plywood among the examples

B.clear plastic among the examples
C.glass among the examples
D.clear cellophane among the examples
22. You found that some of your pupils who belong to a
minority group have very little sense of identity. What
could you do to help them?
A.Acquaint them with the accomplishments of successful

people share their ethnic background
B.Expect little from them so that you don’t care frustrated
C.Group together those belonging to the same background
in working on a class activity
D.Give more attention to majority of the class rather than
few with different cultural background
23. Complete this analogy: Centralization:
Education Act of 1901, as Decentralization:
________
A. RA 9155
B. RA 9293
C. RA 7836
D. RA7722
24. Which does NOT belong to the group?
A. Content-based instruction
B. Cooperative learning
C. Thematic approach
D. Multi-disciplinary approach
25. Mrs. De Guzman gives one student 5 spelling
words, another 10, and yet another 15. This
procedure demonstrates which teacher activity?
A. Arranging for appropriate practice

B. Encouraging the independent evaluation
C. Focusing student attention on the learning task
D. Organizing material into appropriate learning
units
26. In the elementary level, English literature and
social studies relate well. While history is being
studied, different literary pieces during the
historical period is being studied as well. What
curriculum design is shown here?
A. Subject design
B. Discipline design
C. Correlation design
D. Broad field design
27. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers:
“Subject matter should help students understand and
appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and
actions.” From which philosophy is this thought based?
A. Essentialism
B. Existentialism
C. Perennialism
D. Progressivism
28.Which is the first step in the goal-oriented or
outcome-based model of teaching?
A. Establishing learning objectives.

B. Assessing learner’s entry capabilities
C. Designing learning activities
D. Implementing learning activities.
29.Which is NOT TRUE of an analytic rubric?
A. It is time consuming
B. It is easier to construct than the holistic rubric
C. It gives one’s level of performance per criterion
D. It allows one to pinpoint the strengths and
weaknesses of one’s work
30. The Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995 is
also known as?
A. RA 7277
B. RA 7877
C. RA 7835
D. RA 7796
31. “Every time you get a correct answer to a
problem, you may get a fruit from the basket.”
What schedule of reinforcement illustrates this
teacher statement?
A. continuous
B. intermittent
C. ratio
D. interval
32.Teacher Krista prepared a reading material about
euthanasia. Before presenting the article to the class, she
prepared a few statements relevant to the text. She asked
her pupils if they agree or disagree with the statements and
encouraged them to explain their answers. The strategy she
used is ______________ .
A. Anticipation guide
B. Reciprocal teaching
C. Q.A.R.
D. ReQuest
33. The UNESCO J. Delors Report identified
four pillars of learning. Which pillar is given top
priority especially due to the situation in Mindanao
and threats of terrorists’ attack?
A. Learning to live together

B. Learning to be
C. Learning to do
D. Learning to know
34. Article 14 section 2 of the Philippine
Constitution provides for free and compulsory
education in the __________.
A. Elementary level
B. Secondary level
C. Elementary and secondary level
D. Tertiary level
35. Which of the following technologies provide
iconic experiences to students/ children?
A. Video and books

B. Pictures and videos
C. Radio and recordings
D. Modules and periodicals
36.Which of the following comments helps create a
conducive intellectual learning environment?
A. “How many problems can you get right??

B. “Today, I want to see how much can you learn.”
C. “Here are five difficult problems. It’s all right if
you can solve just three.”
D. “Here are five difficult problems. You must
solve at least three to pass.”
37. Mrs. Olivarez presented real samples of rocks
in her General Science Class. What principle did
she apply?
A. Appropriateness
B. Authenticity
C. Responsiveness
D. Simplicity
38.When assessing students work for creativity,
what will be your first concern?
A. the notion of newness

B. quality of production
C. the aesthetic elements
D. the degree of intellectual contents
39. In classical conditioning, which are paired
together in order to elicit the desired response?
A. UCS and NS
B. CS and NS
C. UCS and CS
D. UCR and NS
40. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
(ASD) has difficulty taking perspectives of other
person that makes them unable to respond to the
feelings and actions of other person. This is
explains that children with ASD lack:
A. Empathy
B. Intelligence
C. Egocentrism
D. Theory of the mind
41. Both problem and project methods start with needs
assessment and proceed with activities that offer a
solution to the identified problem or need. How is the
project method different from problem method?
A. The problem method ends with a solution

B. The project method culminates with a concrete product
C. The project method is initiated for a purpose
D. The project method challenges the students thinking.
42. Mrs. Del Prado placed text together with the
relevant graphics on the same page in her
multimedia presentation. Which principle did she
apply?
A. Spatial contiguity
B. Feedback principle
C. Cost effectiveness
D. Communication effectiveness
43. Ms. Delos Angeles advocates assessment for
learning. Which will she NOT likely do?
A. Formative assessment
B. Diagnostic assessment
C. Placement assessment
D. Summative assessment
44. Which of the following laws strengthens
teacher education in the Philippines through
establishment of centers of excellence?
A. RA 7784
B. RA 7722
C. RA 7796
D. RA 7834
45. In unlocking difficult words, Teacher Luis
helps his students analyze the words. Together with
the class, they look for root words, affixes and
study their meaning. What strategy is he using?
A. Structural analysis
B. Categorization
C. Analogies
D. Word lines
46. Teacher Eliza gave her first-grade class a
page with a story in which pictures take the place
of some words. Which method did she use?
A. Rebus
B. Whole language approach
C. Literature-based method
D. LEA
47.Which is best for the development of logical
reasoning?
A. Concept mapping
B. Using pictograph
C. Formulating and testing hypothesis
D. Concept miming
48.Teacher Kiko prepared the materials for his laboratory
class in Chemistry. He instructed the team leader in every
group to start along the members of the group. Teacher
Kiko allows his students to construct their own knowledge
through direct experience and enable them to create
schema. What theory is displayed in the given situation?
A. Bandura’s Social Learning

B. Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Theory
C. Piaget’s Cognitive Development
D. Vygotsky’s Social Constructivism
49. J.B. Watson relates that a particular behavior is
determined by environmental factors. Which of the
following situations can help the student develop a positive
attitude towards mathematics?
A. Tell students that Math is a difficult subject.

B. Give difficult problems to challenge the students.
C. Present lessons from the easiest to the most complex.
D. Have favorable learning atmosphere in the classroom.
50.Teacher Aiza wants her better students to overlearn
what they have learned and at the same tie help others to
master the lesson. Which activity is best?
A. Game
B. Simulation
C. Peer tutoring
D. Practice
51. A teacher who advocates the pragmatic philosophy of
education believes that experience should follow learning,
thus she has to?
A. Equip her students with basic skills and abilities

B. Encourage her students to memorize facts
C. Provide her students opportunities to apply their skills
and abilities
D. Require her students mastery of the lesson
52. Mr. Chua is demonstrating the experiment to
his Grade 6 Science class. What were the learners
deprived of in his class?
A. Acquisition of new knowledge

B. Manipulation of materials
C. Interaction with classmates
D. Observational learning
53.Which of the following statements is correct
about the domains of educational technology?
A. Design is the production stage while the

development is the planning of stage.
B. Both the design and development are the
planning stage.
C. Evaluation is with implementation.
D. Utilization is the action phase.
54. Teacher Lordinio says: “If it is basketball that
brings student out of the classroom, let us bring it
into the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it to teach
Math.” To which philosophy does teacher adhere?
A. Essentialism
B. Idealism
C. Progressivism
D. Reconstructionism
55. Mrs. Nogueras is doing an assessment of
learning. At what stage of instruction should she do
it?
A. Before instruction
B. After instruction
C. Prior to instruction
D. During instruction
56.Which of the following statements about
Gender is correct?
A. Gender is biologically determined

B. Gender is socially and culturally influenced and
constructed
C. Gender role are the same in all societies
D. The concept of gender is synonymous with sex
57. What Commonwealth act led to the opening
of the first Normal School in the Philippines?
A. Act 74
B. Act 34
C. Act 47
D. Act 43
58.What should be done first when planning for a
performance-based assessment?
A. Determine the table of specifications of the

tasks.
B. Set the competency to be assessed
C. Set the criteria in scoring the task.
D. Prepare a scoring rubric
59. Who among the following is not within the
category of “teacher” as provided for under the
Magna Carta for Public School Teachers?
A. Guidance Counselors
B. School principal
C. School nurse
D. School librarian
60. In using Language Experience Approach (LEA), a
teacher capitalizes in _______________ to develop and
support children’s reading and writing ability.
A. Different media available e.g. computers

B. Textbooks, basal anthologies, linguistic reading series
C. Different literature
D. First hand or vicarious experiences
61. Teacher Felice often engages herself in
brainstorming. Which one should she avoid?
A. Selectively involve pupils

B. Break down barriers
C. Generate many ideas
D. Increase creativity.
62.The classroom activity that best relates with the
constructivist approach is
A. Repeating the difficult lessons previously taken

up.
B. Doing some drills and exercises about a lesson.
C. Sharing points of view or ideas during
discussion.
D. Answering questionnaires to determine learning
63. The following promote lesson elaboration
through student interaction EXCEPT:
A. Demonstration
B. Peer tutoring
C. Class discussion
D. Cooperative learning
64. Marko was praised for writing legibly and
continues to do so. Which principle of behavioral
learning is observed?
A. premack
B. consequence
C. contingency
D. effect
65. Ms. Ricafort uses alternative methods of
assessment. Which of the following will she NOT
likely use?
A. multiple choice tests

B. Reflective journal writing
C. Oral presentation
D. Developing portfolios
66. Who believed that the human being is the
creator of his own destiny?
A. Idealist
B. Realist
C. Existentialist
D. Pragmatist
67. Which of these technologies used in the classroom are
arranged from the most symbolic to multisensory?
A. real objects, print, audio-visual materials, and visual

materials
B. Visual materials, audio visual materials, print and
computers
C. Visual materials, print, audio-visual materials and realia
D. Print, audio visual materials, computers and realia
68. What does the social constructivist approach
emphasize? The students need ____________.
A. opportunities to learn with the teacher and more skilled

peers.
B. to be filled because their minds are empty.
C. a place in a conducive learning environment.
D. to be rewarded with every good performance.
69. Which statement on motivation is backed up by
research?
A. Incentives for learning are more important for high-

achieving students.
B. Incentives are important only for average students
when content is difficult.
C. Activities that enhance success and reduce failure
increase motivation.
D. More motivational devices are needed for intrinsically
motivated students.
70. Carol completes her home assignment daily
to avoid staying after class to work on unfinished
assigned tasks. Which type of effect illustrates this
situation?
A. positive reinforcement
B. negative reinforcement
C. punishment
D. reward
71. In observation and imitation learning, what
should be the learner’s response when the teacher
initially models the behavior?
A. reproduce and match

B. pay attention
C. imitate and practice
D. shows satisfaction
72.A teacher instructs the preschool children to tie
their shoelaces. In shaping the behavior, at what
point is it best to reinforce the learners?
A. after tying the knot

B. after making the loops
C. after the entire task is finished
D. after each step that leads toward the tying of
shoelaces
73.Which statement about the subject-centered
curriculum is NOT true?
A. There is a high level of cooperative interaction.

B. It covers much content in a short period of time.
C. The teacher has full control of the classroom
activities.
D. The main task is mastery of learning.
74. Which is NOT a description of the learner-centered
curriculum?
A. emphasis is on the total growth and development of the

learners
B. controlled and cooperatively directed by learners,
teachers and parents
C. education is a means to develop socially creative
individual
D. emphasis upon facts and knowledge for future use
75. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of globalization?
A. Stretching of social, political economical activities across

political frontiers, regions and continents.
B. The growing magnitude of interconnectedness and flows of
trade, investment and migration
C. A speeding up of global interconnections and processes through
world-wide system of transportation and communication
D. The expansion of economic protectionism and isolation of poor
countries
76. History books used in schools are replete with events portraying
defeats and weakness of the Filipino as a people. How should
you tackle them in the classroom?
A. Present them as they are presented but tell the class that they are
not relevant
B. Do not present nor mention them in your lesson
C. Present facts and use them as means in inspiring your class to
learn from them
D. Present them and blame those people responsible or those who
have contributed to the defeat.
77. Which pillar of education of J. Delors
(UNESCO) focuses on the voc-tech relevant to
people-centered human development?
A. Learning to know
B. Learning to do
C. Learning to Live Together
D. Learning to Be
\
78. Which of the following is NOT true about the four pillars of
learning?
A. The pillar of learning stress the goal of contributing to social

cohesion, inter-cultural and inter-national understanding, peaceful
interchange, and harmony
B. The pillars of learning imply a shift from ‘schooling’ to learning
throughout life by “learning how to learn”
C. The pillars of learning stress the importance of closer linkage
between education and the world of work
D. The pillars of learning adheres to the instrumental purely
academic view of education that focuses on the achievement of
specific aims of education such as economic productivity
79. “The greatest happiness lies in the
contemplative use of mind,” said Plato. Therefore,
let us give more opportunities for our students to
do________.”
A. Cooperative learning
B. Introspection
C. Role playing
D. Social Interaction
80.The whole child concept of education is
contrary to the
A. Academic essentials approach to education.

B. Progressivist approach to education.
C. Focus on humanistic approach to education.
D. The naturalistic approach to education
81. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which
should be done?
A. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as

a people.
B. Re-study our history from the perspective of our
colonizer.
C. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical
subjects.
D. Set aside the study of local history.
82.“Specialization is knowing more and more about less
and less. Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims
Teacher F. On which philosophy does Teacher F learn?
A. Essentialism
B. Progressivism
C. Perennialism
D. Existentialism
83. Which teaching activity is founded on
Bandura’s social learning theory?
A. Questioning
B. Inductive reasoning
C. Modeling
D. Interactive teaching
84. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students.
Which one should I do?
A. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from the

data shown in the graphs.
B. Direct my students to point out w/c part of the graph
are right and w/c part is wrong.
C. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning
with “What if…”
D. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph.
85. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the
classroom for one reason or another which of the
following was established?
A. Informal
B. Special education (SPED) system
C. Pre-school education
D. Alternative learning delivery
86. Teacher Cora observes cleanliness and order
in her classroom to create a conducive atmosphere
for learning. On which theory is her practice
based?
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Gestalt psychology
C. Behaviorism
D. Humanistic psychology
87.Which objective in the affective domain is in
the lowest level?
A. To accumulate examples of authenticity

B. To support viewpoints against abortion
C. To respond positively to a comment
D. To formulate criteria for honesty
88.“Using the six descriptions of the elements of good
short story, IDENTIFY THE SIX ELEMENTS OF THE
SHORT STORY BY O. HENRY, with complete accuracy.”
The words in capital letters are referred to as the
____________.
A. Criterion of success
B. Condition
C. Performance statement
D. Minimum acceptable performance
89. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness”
principle of classroom management of Kounin?
A. Students agree to disagree in class discussions.

B. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his
classroom.
C. Student is with his teacher in everything he teaches.
D. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education
of children.
90. Which statement about standard deviation is
CORRECT?
A. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the

scores are.
B. The higher the standard deviation the more spread the
scores are.
C. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the
scores are.
D. It is a measure of central tendency.
91.The K-12 curriculum is otherwise called as
A. Basic Education Curriculum

B. Revitalized Basic Education Curriculum
C. Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum
D. Extended Basic Education Curriculum
92. The Filipino learners envisioned by the Department of
Education in the light of the K-12 curriculum is
A. Technologically literate and holistically developed

Filipinos
B. Functionally literate and holistically developed
Filipinos
C. Scientifically advanced and values oriented Filipinos
D. Nationally Oriented and Internationally Competitive
Filipinos
93. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be
strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the
future. Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences
will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated
in the future. Which one is explained?
A. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory

B. Thorndike’s law of effect
C. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
D. Bandura’s social learning theory
94. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by
people in the community itself is becoming a common
phenomenon. What does this incident signify?
A. Prevalence of poverty in the community

B. Inability of school to hire security guards
C. Deprivation of Filipino schools
D. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership
95.A person who had painful experiences at the dentist’s
office, may become fearful at the mere sight of the
dentist’s office building. Which theory can explain this?
A. Attribution theory
B. Classical conditioning
C. Social Learning
D. Operant conditioning
96. With indirect instruction in mind, which does
NOT belong to the group?
A. Experiential method
B. Inductive method
C. Lecture-recitation method
D. Discovery method
97. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an
in-service training, presented the situated learning
theory and encouraged her colleagues to apply the
same in-class. Which did she NOT encourage her
colleagues to do?
A. Apprenticeship
B. Decontextualized teaching
C. Learning as it normally occurs
D. Authentic problem solving
98.I want to engage my students in small group
discussions. Which topic lends itself to a lively
discussion?
A. The meaning of the law of supply and demand

B. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
C. The law of inertia
D. Rules on subject-verb agreement
99. Teacher Jay discovered that her pupils are
weak in comprehension. To further determine in
which particular skill(s) her pupils are weak; which
test should Teacher Jay give?
A. Standardized test
B. Aptitude test
C. Placement
D. Diagnostic
100.Which will be the most authentic assessment
tool for an instructional objective on working
with and relating to people?
A. Writing articles on working and relating to

people
B. Organizing a community project
C. Home visitation
D. Conducting mock election
101.We are very much interested in a quality
professional development program for teachers.
What characteristic should we look for?
A. Required for renewal of professional license.

B. Prescribed by top educational leader
C. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
D. Dependent on the availability of funds
102.Which statement applies CORRECTLY to Edgar
Dale’s “Cone of Experience”?
A. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the
learning experience becomes.
B. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct
the learning experience becomes.
C. The closer you are to the base, the more indirect the
learning experience become.
D. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the
learning experience becomes
103. The last year of pre-service education is
student teaching. Student teaching is classified as
___________.
A. Role playing
B. Simulation
C. Field trip
D. Demonstration
104.How can you exhibit referent power on the
first day of school?
A. By making them feel you know what you are

talking about.
B. By telling them the importance of good grades.
C. By reminding your students your authority over
them again and again
D. By giving your students a sense of belonging
and acceptance
105.Which is NOT a sound purpose for asking
questions?
A. To remind students of a procedure

B. To probe deeper after an answer is given
C. To encourage self-reflection
D. To discipline a bully in class
106.Which of the following embodies the operation
“return to the Basics?”
A. National Secondary Achievement Test

B. New Elementary School Curriculum
C. New Secondary Education Curriculum
D. National elementary Achievement Test
107.Which of the following embodies the operation
“return to the Basics?”
A. National Secondary Achievement Test

B. New Elementary School Curriculum
C. New Secondary Education Curriculum
D. National elementary Achievement Test
108. A teacher who advocates the pragmatic philosophy
of education believes that experience should follow
learning, thus she has to?
A. Equip her students with basic skills and abilities

B. Encourage her students to memorize facts
C. Provide her students to apply their skills and abilities
D. Require her students mastery of the lesson
109. Respect for honest differences of opinions is
one objective of:
A. Human relationship
B. Self-actualization
C. Civic responsibility and conscience
D. Economic self sufficiency
110. Under what value measurement instrument
does sentence/story completion fall?
A. Opinionnaire
B. Projective technique
C. Moral dilemma
D. Observation guide
111. During Spanish period the medium of
instruction in schools was (were)
A. The vernacular
B. English
C. Spanish and the vernacular
D. Spanish
112. Standard deviation is to variability as mean is
to ________.
A. Discrimination
B. Correlation
C. Level of difficulty
D. Central tendency
113.An education for globalization should nurture the
higher-order cognitive skill and interpersonal skills in
order to develop ____________
A. Students awareness of the world in which they live

B. Ability to think creatively and ethically
C. Ability to master ones national origin
D. Openness to a diverse heritage and culture
114.On which policy is R.A. No. 4670 known as
the Magna Carta for Public School Teachers
focused?
A. Right to establish or join organizations

B. Code of ethics for professional teachers
C. Recruitment shall take place after training
D. Social and economic rights of public teachers
115.The most important criterion in test
construction is
A. Preparation of table of specification

B. Congruency of items with the objectives
C. Stem should contain the central problem
D. Options should be of almost the same length
116.The construction of the curriculum in a modern school
should be
A. Planned by the principal, supervisors and teachers

B. Decided by the DECS and followed by all schools in
the country
C. Planned cooperatively by experienced persons and
students
D. Build based on books available in school
117.Two of your students dropped out from school without
notifying the adviser and each went to the province.
The supply officer wants you to pay for the unreturned
books. What would you do?
A. Pay for the books so that you will be cleaned

B. Talk to the principal regarding this matter
C. Let your students contribute money to pay for the
books
D. Refer this matter to the PTA president
118. A high school principal would like to know
the causes of drop-outs in his school so he could
find solutions to this problem. What type of
research is used?
A. Applied
B. Pure
C. Action
D. Experimental
119. Your fellow teacher who belongs to your
department had been absent for a week because she
went to Canada. You discovered that all the dates
had been filled in, meaning she hasn’t been absent.
What will you do?
A. Report this to principal
B. Leave her alone
C. Gossip about the teacher
D. Confront this teacher when you see her
120. Your fellow teacher who belongs to your
department had been absent for a week because she
went to Canada. You discovered that all the dates
had been filled in, meaning she hasn’t been absent.
What will you do?
A. Report this to principal
B. Leave her alone
C. Gossip about the teacher
D. Confront this teacher when you see her
121. Which of the following can be considered a
form of civic engagement?
A. Patronizing Filipino products

B. Bribing government officials
C. Critical of government official
D. Electoral participation
122. A teacher wants to make a scoring rubric for a
student’s output. Which format will use differential
weighs for the qualities of a product of a
performance?
A. Performance based
B. Holistic rubric
C. Rating scales
D. Analytic rubric
123.Teaching of health in schools is backed up by
the concept that
A. Man has non-tangible and transcending

dimensions
B. Man’s body is the expression of his soul
C. Man is nothing but matter
D. Man has dual nature
124. How do you classify the purpose of the
school as it concerns with the training and
preparation of the citizens for the world of work?
A. Social purpose
B. Economic purpose
C. Cognitive purpose
D. Political purpose
125.Which of the following purpose of the school?
A. To teach the basic cognitive skill

B. To prepare every citizen for the field of work
C. To foster patriotism and loyalty to existing
social order
D. To familiarize every citizen of their various
function in the society
126.Which of the following is a mark of a good
teacher?
A. Has the ability to implement corporal

punishment
B. Has the control of the class
C. Has the habit of preparing for visual aid
D. Has the mastery of the lesson
127. Under the “Learning to do” which of the
following instrument must be acquired so that the
person can perform his work effectively?
A. Competence
B. Compromise
C. Insight
D. Communication
128.Teacher Fermalyn, a neophyte in the field, experience
for the first time complaint of the mother of one of her
students during the distribution of the report card.
Which of the following do you think must be attitude
of teacher Fermalyn?
A. Ignore the complaints of the parents

B. Bring the parents to the guidance counselor
C. Listen to the complaints of the parents with sympathy
D. None of the above
129.Which of the following will best describe the holistic
of the education?
A. To prepare the student to meet the challenges schooling

and society
B. To prepare the student to meet the challenges of living
and society
C. To prepare the student to meet the challenges of living
and schooling
D. None of the above
130. Daisy learns well thought activity interplay with
others. Her learning increases when engaged in activities
that has meaning to her. Which philosophy can describe
this?
A. Progressivism
B. Idealism
C. Empiricism
D. Realism
131. Teacher harry serves an inspiration to his students
because of his efficiency and effectiveness as a teacher.
The mind set of his students towards him is an instance
what kind of philosophy?
A. Nationalism
B. Constructivism
C. Realism
D. Idealism
132. Who among philosophers considered habits and
reason as equally important forces to be cultivate in
education?
A. Jerome Bruner
B. Aristotle
C. Avicenna
D. Maria Montessori
133. Teacher Mira will borrow audio visual from the
library, which of the following should be REMOVED
from her requisition form?
A. Motion pictures
B. Television
C. Videotape
D. Specimens
134. “An act to integrate information technology into the
public elementary and secondary curricula and
appropriating funds therefore” can be found in?
A. House Bill 845

B. BP 232
C. RA 7610
D. RA 90210
135.The following are the contribution of ICT in the
classroom EXCEPT
A. Provision for the individual resources

B. Shared leaning spaces
C. The promotion and collaborative learning
D. The motive towards autonomous learning
136. State the best reason as not to bring snakes when the
topic to be discussed is about reptile.
A. Affordable
B. Interesting
C. Extreme
D. Feasible
137.Which of the following activity integrates technology
to education?
A. Technology is mostly being used by the instructor

B. Technology is mostly being used by the students
C. Technology is used purely for the sake of using
technology
D. Technology is used to complete lower-order thinking
class
138. Teacher Angel want to supplement learning for her
SPED class, which of the following may she utilized as a
supplemental material?
A. Use slides
B. Use LCD projectors
C. Magazine articles
D. Mass instruction
139. It refers to the lowest level of involvement using
computer technology.
A. ICT
B. IT
C. E-learning
D. Web-browsing
140. Ms. Reyes asks her students to bring graphic
materials for tomorrow’s lesson. Which of the following
should her students to bring?
A. Charts
B. Television
C. Bulletin board
D. Photograph
141. Which of the computer-based system instructional
tool can help you revise written work such as short stories
and essays?
A. Desktop publishing
B. Spreadsheet
C. Database
D. Word processing
142. Teacher Mod conducted a quiz after discussing his
topic “Normal distribution” to test whether his students
learned his lesson and not for grading purposes. Which
type of test he conducted?
A. Placement
B. Formative
C. Diagnostic
D. Summative
143.The whole child concept of education is contrary to
the:
A. Academic essentials approach to education.

B. Progressivist approach to education.
C. Focus on humanistic approach to education.
D. The naturalistic approach to education.
144. Teacher JM gives 40 item test in Mathematics where
the mean performance of the group is 35 and the standard
deviation is 4. Christopher obtained a score of 37. Which
of the following best describe his performance?
A. Excellent
B. Above average
C. Average
D. Below average
145. Which of the following can measure awareness of
values?
A. Rating scales
B. Role playing
C. Moral dilemma
D. Projective technique
146.Ripple effect can be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher
should therefore
A. Reinforce positive behavior

B. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry
C. Immediately respond to misbehavior
D. Be consistent in classroom management
147. Counselor Gary shows the secrets of his counselee
with other members of the faculty. The counselor violates
the principle of?
A. Secrecy
B. Ethics
C. Promise
D. Confidentiality
148. Teacher Lorraine wants to test her students’ ability
to organize ideas. Which of the following she will use?
A. Essay
B. True or false
C. Multiple choice
D. Matching type
149. How would you help a student who is intelligent but
is underachieving in class?
A. Provide challenging activities which he/she can

accomplish
B. Recognize his talents by asking him/her to help other
students with their work
C. Allow him/her to work with the slow-learner group to
cope with the academic needs of the lesson
D. Identify the immediate causes of difficulties that cause
his/her being an underachiever
150. Teacher Gino wrote of Jerry: “When Jerry came to
class this morning, he seemed very tired and slouched into
his seat. He took no part in his class discussion and seemed
to have no interest in what was being discussed. This was
very unusual for he has been eager to participate and often
monopolizes the class discussion.”
A. Anecdotal report
B. Incidence report
C. Personality report
D. Investment report
151. Which of the following statements is TRUE about
teacher-parent relationship?
A. Parents should be welcomed in school and treated with

consideration.
B. Parents should be welcomed only during PTA meeting.
C. Parents are given the rights to interfere in school
management.
D. Parents should be given a hand in evaluating students’
performance in school.
152. To give an overview of the reading material they are
going to use for class discussion, Teacher Melba made use
of prefatory statements. Prefatory statements
_____________.
A. Are printed notes placed below the text on a printed
page
B. A visual presentation or diagram
C. Is the style and format of the text
D. Serves as a preface of the text
153. In using L.E.A., a teacher capitalizes in
_______________ to develop and support children’s
reading and writing ability.
A. different media available e.g. computers

B. textbooks, basal anthologies, linguistic reading series
C. different literature
D. first hand or vicarious experiences
154. Which phrase shows the degree that should be
demonstrated?
A. when given a list of municipalities

B. sixth grade social science students
C. will be able to name at least 90%
D. of towns
155. The same test is administered to different groups at
different places at different times. This process is done in
testing the _______________.
A. objectivity
B. validity
C. reliability
D. comprehensiveness
156. You teach a “privileged” school where each classroom is air-
conditioned. Aware of the present economic problems of the country,
how do you think your school can contribute to the solution of this
problem of the country?
A. Students cannot be made to sacrifice and recite in warm classrooms
especially that they do not directly cause the country’s economic
problem.
B. Air-conditioning of classrooms could cut off on certain days
especially if they are not in use.
C. Savings on cutting down air-conditioning could be spent on other
worthwhile activities for the students.
D. Air-conditioning is such a small matter that savings on it could
hardly affect the economy.
157. Jonas, age 8, was removed from his class for
frequent fights with other children. He refused to be
disciplined and was too focused in class only a very short
period of time. He also had frequent tantrums. He is
suffering from _______________.
A. mental retardation
B. learning disability
C. Down syndrome
D. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
158. Which is NOT a characteristic of a skilled
performance?
A. increasing attention to the specific movement

B. better differentiation cues
C. more rapid correction of movements
D. greater speed, coordination, and stability
159. Which instructional aid required pupils to
perform?
A. Comic books
B. Mock up
C. Film
D. Pantomime
160. The Pacific War which broke out on December 8,
1941 started the __________ regime in the Philippines.
A. Spanish
B. American
C. Japanese
D. Chinese
161. Marko was praised for writing legibly and continues
to do so. Which principle of behavioral learning is
observed?
A. premack
B. consequence
C. contingency
D. effect
162. At the beginning of the school year, the 6 year-old
pupils were tested to find out who among them can already
read. The result was used to determine their sections. What
kind of test was given to them?
A. Diagnostic
B. Formative
C. Placement
D. Summative
163. Which is the best reason why teachers state the
objectives before using instructional media?
A. to secure available materials

B. To prepare the materials beforehand
C. To determine which media to use best
D. To be able to practice how to operate the equipment
164. Which graphic organizer is used to show even in
chronological order?
A. Time line and cycle

B. Time line and story map
C. Time line and series of events chart
D. Series of events chart and story map
165. Ms. Arviola, a Science teacher tries to enrich in the
content of her lesson by identifying related concepts in
Math. What pattern of organizing content/subject matter
did she consider?
A. Broad field
B. Correlated
C. Core
D. Discipline
166. This act is known as Special Education Fund of
1968 created by Local Schools Boards primarily to finance
and support schools.
A. RA 1265
B. RA 5447
C. RA 1079
D. RA 6054
167. Ms. Mateo, a History teacher considers the element
of time in arranging the content of her lessons in World
History. What way of establishing sequence is given
emphasis by Ms. Mateo?
A. Simple to complex
B. Part to whole
C. Concrete to abstract
D. Chronological
168. Why are test norms established? To have a basis for
_______________.
A. establishing learning goals

B. computing grades
C. identifying pupil’s difficulties
D. interpreting test results
169. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of
Professional Teachers?
A. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical, or

non-formal institutions.
B. A full time or part time public and private school
teacher and administrator.
C. Teacher in the tertiary level.
D. Teacher in all educational institutions at the preschool,
elementary, and secondary levels.
170. The lesson is on the pros and cons of declaring a
state of rebellion in the country. Teacher wants his students
to arrive at a view of the declaration of the state of
rebellion from different perspectives. Which technique will
be most appropriate?
A. Brainstorming
B. Simulation
C. Role-playing
D. Panel discussion
171. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal
twins. Which of the following statements/
principles is supported by this?
A. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal
nutrition.
B. Environment affects both fraternal and identical
twins.
C. Heredity has a part in determining physical
appearance.
D. Heredity is the sole determinant of personality
172. If you believe that the child’s mind is tabula rasa, in
which processes will you engage the child to learn?
A. Sensory impressions
B. reasoning
C. Reflections
D. Metacognition
173. When teacher attempts to develop his students
metacognitive skills, he teaches them to
A. recall past lessons

B. visualize
C. formulate hypothesis
D. think about their thinking
174. You received an advice from the COMELEC that you will
be Chairman of Precinct 3A in your town. You are the first
cousin of one of the candidates for councilors. Your cousin and
your parents are very happy for your appointment. What will you
do?
A. I will not report to the precinct during election day.
B. I will help my cousin requesting the voters in my precinct to
vote for him.
C. I will decline the appointment and explain to the COMELEC
that I have a relative who is a candidate for councilor.
D. I will read the name of my cousin even if his name does not
appear in the ballot.
175. A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but
gets angry when defeated. Piaget’s theory states that this
pupil is under what developmental stage?
A. Concrete operation
B. Sensorimotor
C. Formal operation
D. Pre-operation
176. What is the advantage of using computers in
processing test results?
A. Test results can easily be accessed.

B. Its statistical computation is accurate.
C. Its processing takes a shorter period of time.
D. All of the above.
177. In observation and imitation learning, what should
be the learner’s response when the teacher initially models
the behavior?
A. reproduce and match

B. pay attention
C. imitate and practice
D. shows satisfaction
178. What learning strategy is used when a pupil is trying
to remember the provinces of the Philippines by breaking
them into a number of separate lists and practices each one
intermittently throughout the week?
A. association learning
B. part learning
C. whole learning
D. cumulative learning
179. Which of the ff. instructional events support
learning at retrieval phase?
A. gaining attention
B. informing learners of the objectives
C. recalling prior knowledge
D. presenting the stimulus material
180. In reinforcement, which of the following praise
statements enable the student to understand the specific
action that is being praised?
A. You were very responsible

B. You returned the books in their proper shelves
C. Aren’t you good today?
D. You got high in the test. How lucky can you be?
181. In using punishment, at what point does the teacher
allow students to escape unpleasant situations?
A. when they manifest signs of fatigue

B. when they reach a level of competence
C. when they become disruptive
D. when they show resistance
182. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom
management?
A. To set up conditions that bring about effective teaching

and learning.
B. To secure conformity to rules with ease.
C. To make children realize that they cannot do everything
they want.
D. To remove the physical conditions in the room that
distracts children’s attention.
183. To remember the six digits 8,4,3,9,4,5, the Math
teacher put them together in two’s 84, 39, 45 or, in threes,
843, 945. This control process of retaining information is
referred to as _____________.
A. rehearsing
B. interfering
C. remembering
D. chunking
184. What view of curriculum leads to the concept that
discipline is the sole source of curriculum? Hence,
curriculum is divided into chunks of knowledge we call
subject areas.
A. Progressivist’s view
B. Essentialist’s view
C. Socio-Constructivist’s view
D. Existentialist’s view
185. When the teacher puts into action all the different
planned activities in the classroom, the curriculum is
called _______________.
A. Recommended Curriculum
B. Written Curriculum
C. Taught Curriculum
D. Supported Curriculum
186. It is generally believed that the best way of meeting
the needs of mentally superior learners is through
_______________.
A. enriching the curriculum

B. accelerating them
C. involving them in extracurricular activities
D. providing opportunities for them to help the slow
learners
187. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest?
A. Early adolescence
B. Middle childhood
C. Babyhood
D. Early childhood
188. A group of people asserts that their culture is
superior to another. This exemplifies _______________.
A. cultural conflict
B. cultural gap
C. ethnocentrism
D. norm conflict
189. Which of the following statements is NOT
acceptable?
A. Instruction is the actual engagement of learners of the

planned learned activities
B. Curriculum determines what assessment should be
done, and how to do it.
C. Instruction requires teachers to use a variety of action
to accomplish a variety of functions
D. Assessment establishes what is to be accomplished in
teaching and learning
190. What is the primary concern of Multicultural
Education?
A. Anticipating the future and imagining possible and

probable futures.
B. Striving for quality of economic, social, and political
development in all countries.
C. Promoting care for the environment and building a
global cultural and ecological responsibility.
D. The exploration of concepts of cultural diversity,
similarities, and prejudices to promote cultural
understanding.
191. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of
globalization?
A. Stretching of social, political economical activities across

political frontiers, regions and continents.
B. The growing magnitude of interconnectedness and flows of
trade, investment and migration
C. A speeding up of global interconnections and processes
through world-wide system of transportation and
communication
D. The expansion of economic protectionism and isolation of
poor countries
192. Which curricular move serves to strengthen
spiritual and ethical values?
A. Reintroducing science as a subject in Grade 1.

B. Integration of creative thinking in all subjects.
C. Reducing the number of subject areas into the
skill subject.
D. Introduction of Values Education as a separate
subject area.
193. These are also known as “combination classes”
organized in barrios and barangays where the required
number of pupils of the same grade level has not met the
required number to make up a separate class, thus the
teacher apportions class for instruction to every grade level
within class. These are _______________.
A. multi-grade classes
B. homogeneous classes
C. heterogeneous classes
D. extension classes
194. Educators are aware that no amount of practice and
instruction can make a four-month old child walk or speak
fluently, because the muscular and neutral structures are
not yet ready for those skills. This points to the process
called _______________.
A. maturation
B. growth
C. heredity
D. development
195. Underground economy is great in improving the country’s
economy. Banana cue, camote cue, barbecue, and the likes are
sold in school and other public places. Students are captive
buyers. To augment her income, Mrs. Reyes is selling in school.
Which of the following ideas does Mrs. Reyes need to do?
A. Increase the price of hers since the students will no longer go

out of the campus.
B. Ask her student to sell her items in different places.
C. Sell her items lower than the prevailing price to help the
students.
D. Seek her co-teachers to help her sell her items.
196. What philosophy of education focuses on the
development of students’ awareness on their role in
nation building?
A. Existentialism
B. Essentialism
C. Social Reconstructionism
D. Perennialism
197. Which philosophy of education aimed at
producing the “whole man”?
A. Idealism
B. Realism
C. Perennialism
D. Progressivism
198. The present educational practice of giving
more emphasis on Science and Technology could
have been inspired by __________ education:
A. Humanistic
B. Saracenic
C. Egyptian
D. Spartan
199. “The greatest happiness lies in the
contemplative use of mind,” said Plato. Therefore,
let us give more opportunities for our students to
do________.”
A. Cooperative learning
B. Introspection
C. Role playing
D. Social interaction
200. The assimilation of prescribed subject matter
is the heart of the educational process. This is in
accordance with which philosophy of Education?
A. Essentialism
B. Reconstructionism
C. Progressivism
D. Existentialism

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Professional Education 2

September 12, 2015

A.Patience when dealing with the slower ones.

A. Initiative vs. Guilt

A.Train the child with left hand tendency to use the

A.Girls and boys are offered equitable opportunities to

A.The pupils would see the movie

A.plywood among the examples

A.Acquaint them with the accomplishments of successful

A. Arranging for appropriate practice

A. Establishing learning objectives.

A. Learning to live together

A. Video and books

A. “How many problems can you get right??

A. the notion of newness

A. The problem method ends with a solution

A. Bandura’s Social Learning

A. Tell students that Math is a difficult subject.

A. Equip her students with basic skills and abilities

A. Acquisition of new knowledge

A. Design is the production stage while the

A. Gender is biologically determined

A. Determine the table of specifications of the

A. Different media available e.g. computers

A. Selectively involve pupils

A. Repeating the difficult lessons previously taken

A. multiple choice tests

A. real objects, print, audio-visual materials, and visual

A. opportunities to learn with the teacher and more skilled

A. Incentives for learning are more important for high-

A. reproduce and match

A. after tying the knot

A. There is a high level of cooperative interaction.

A. emphasis is on the total growth and development of the

A. Stretching of social, political economical activities across

A. The pillar of learning stress the goal of contributing to social

A. Academic essentials approach to education.

A. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as

A. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from the

A. To accumulate examples of authenticity

A. Students agree to disagree in class discussions.

A. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the

A. Basic Education Curriculum

A. Technologically literate and holistically developed

A. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory

A. Prevalence of poverty in the community

A. The meaning of the law of supply and demand

A. Writing articles on working and relating to

A. Required for renewal of professional license.

A. By making them feel you know what you are

A. To remind students of a procedure

A. National Secondary Achievement Test

A. National Secondary Achievement Test

A. Equip her students with basic skills and abilities

A. Students awareness of the world in which they live

A. Right to establish or join organizations

A. Preparation of table of specification

A. Planned by the principal, supervisors and teachers

A. Pay for the books so that you will be cleaned