8.3 Preparation of Salts QP

8.
3 Preparation of Salts
Question Paper
Level IGCSE
Subject Chemistry (0620)
Exam Board Cambridge International Examinations (CIE)
Topic Acids Bases and Salts
Sub-Topic 8.3 Preparation of Salts
Booklet Question Paper
Time Allowed: 27 minutes
Score: /22
Percentage: /100
Grade Boundaries:
A* A B C D E U
>85% 75% 60% 45% 35% 25% <25%

1 A method used to make copper(II) sulfate crystals is shown.
1 Place dilute sulfuric acid in a beaker.

2 Warm the acid.
3 Add copper(II) oxide until it is in excess.

4 Filter the mixture.
5 Evaporate the filtrate until crystals start to form.
6 Leave the filtrate to cool.
What are the purposes of step 3 and step 4?
step 3 step 4
A to ensure all of the acid has reacted to obtain solid copper(II) sulfate
B to ensure all of the acid has reacted to remove excess copper(II) oxide
C to speed up the reaction to obtain solid copper(II) sulfate
D to speed up the reaction to remove excess copper(II) oxide
2 What is the correct sequence of steps for the preparation of a pure sample of copper( II) sulfate
crystals from copper(II) oxide and sulfuric acid?
A dissolving → crystallisation → evaporation → filtration

B dissolving → evaporation → filtration → crystallisation
C dissolving → filtration → crystallisation → evaporation
D dissolving → filtration → evaporation → crystallisation
3 Salts can be made by adding different substances to dilute hydrochloric acid.
For which substance could any excess not be removed by filtration?
A copper(II) oxide
B magnesium
C sodium hydroxide
D zinc hydroxide
4 Four stages in the preparation of a salt from an acid and a solid metal oxide are listed.
1 Add excess solid.

2 Evaporate half the solution and leave to cool.
3 Filter to remove unwanted solid.
4 Heat the acid.
In which order should the stages be carried out?
A 1→ 3→ 4→2
B 2→ 1→ 3→4
C 4→ 1→ 3→2
D 4→ 2→ 1→3
5 A salt is produced in each of the following reactions.
P magnesium + dilute hydrochloric acid

Q zinc oxide + dilute sulfuric acid
R sodium hydroxide + dilute hydrochloric acid

S copper carbonate + dilute sulfuric acid
Which statements about the products of the reactions are correct?
1 A flammable gas is produced in reaction P.

2 Water is formed in all reactions.
3 All the salts formed are soluble in water.
A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 2 only C 1 and 3 only D 2 and 3 only
6 Zinc sulfate is a soluble salt and can be prepared by reacting excess zinc carbonate with dilute
sulfuric acid.
Which piece of equipment would not be required in the preparation of zinc sulfate crystals?
A beaker
B condenser
C evaporating dish
D filter funnel
7 Four steps to prepare a salt from an excess of a solid base and an acid are listed.
1 crystallisation
2 evaporation
3 filtration
4 neutralisation
In which order are the steps carried out?
A 2→
B 3→
C 4→
D 4→
8 Which method is used to make the salt copper sulfate?
A dilute acid + alkali

B dilute acid + carbonate
C dilute acid + metal
D dilute acid + non-metal oxide
9 Which of the following methods are suitable for preparing both zinc sulfate and copper sulfate?
1 Reacting the metal oxide with warm dilute aqueous sulfuric acid.
2 Reacting the metal with dilute aqueous sulfuric acid.
3 Reacting the metal carbonate with dilute aqueous sulfuric acid.
A 1 and 2 only
B 1 and 3 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2
10 Which two processes are involved in the preparation of magnesium sulfate from dilute sulfuric
acid and an excess of magnesium oxide?
A neutralisation and filtration

B neutralisation and oxidation
C thermal decomposition and filtration
D thermal decomposition and oxidation
11 How many different salts could be made from a supply of dilute sulfuric acid, dilute hydrochloric
acid, copper, magnesium oxide and zinc carbonate?
A 3 B 4 C 5 D 6
12 Which salt preparation uses a burette and a pipette?
A calcium nitrate from calcium carbonate and nitric acid

B copper(II) sulfate from copper(II) hydroxide and sulfuric acid
C potassium chloride from potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid
D zinc chloride from zinc and hydrochloric acid
13 Which acid reacts with ammonia to produce the salt ammonium sulfate?
A hydrochloric
B nitric
C phosphoric
D sulfuric
14 Copper carbonate reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to make copper sulfate.
CuCO3(s) + H2SO4(aq) → CuSO4(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
Which row gives the correct order of steps for making copper sulfate crystals?
step 1 step 2 step 3 step 4

A add excess acid to filter evaporate filtrate to leave to cool
the copper carbonate point of crystallisation
B add excess acid to filter evaporate to leave to cool

the copper carbonate dryness
C add excess copper evaporate to point leave to cool filter
carbonate to the acid of crystallisation
D add excess copper filter evaporate filtrate to leave to cool
carbonate to the acid point of crystallisation
15 Which acid reacts with ammonia to produce the salt ammonium sulfate?
A hydrochloric
B nitric
C phosphoric
D sulfuric
16 Anhydrous copper(II) sulfate can be made by heating hydrated copper( II) sulfate.
CuSO4.5H2O → CuSO4 + 5H2O
What can be added to anhydrous copper( II) sulfate to turn it into hydrated copper(II) sulfate?
A concentrated sulfuric acid

B sodium hydroxide powder
C sulfur dioxide
D water
17 A compound is a salt if it
A can neutralize an acid.

B contains more than one element.
C dissolves in water.
D is formed when an acid reacts with a base.
18 Salts X and Y are separately dissolved in water.
Samples of the solutions obtained are separately tested with dilute hydrochloric acid and with
aqueous sodium hydroxide.
In two of the tests, a gaseous product is formed. No precipitate is formed in any of the tests.
What are salts X and Y?
X Y
A AgNO3 BaSO4
B BaSO4 Na2CO3
C Na2CO3 NH 4 Cl
D NH4Cl AgNO3
19 A liquid turns white anhydrous copper sulfate blue and has a boiling point of 103°C.
Which could be the identity of the liquid?
A alcohol
B petrol
C salt solution
D pure water
20 A salt is made by adding an excess of an insoluble metal oxide to an acid.
How can the excess metal oxide be removed?
A chromatography
B crystallization
C distillation
D filtration
21 An excess of copper (II) oxide is added to dilute sulfuric acid to make crystals of hydrated copper
(II) sulfate.
The processes listed may be used to obtain crystals of hydrated copper(II) sulfate.
1 concentrate the resulting solution

2 filter
3 heat the crystals
4 wash the crystals
Which processes are needed and in which order?
A 1, 2
B 1, 2
C 2, 1
D 2, 1
22 Salts can be prepared by reacting a dilute acid
1 with a metal;
2 with a base;
3 with a carbonate.
Which methods could be used to prepare copper(II) chloride?
A 1 and 2 only
B 1 and 3 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2

8.3 Preparation of Salts QP

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

8.3 Preparation of Salts QP

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

8.3 Preparation of Salts QP

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

8.

Time Allowed: 27 minutes

>85% 75% 60% 45% 35% 25% <25%

1 Place dilute sulfuric acid in a beaker.

3 Add copper(II) oxide until it is in excess.

What are the purposes of step 3 and step 4?

A dissolving → crystallisation → evaporation → filtration

C dissolving → filtration → crystallisation → evaporation

D dissolving → filtration → evaporation → crystallisation

3 Salts can be made by adding different substances to dilute hydrochloric acid.

For which substance could any excess not be removed by filtration?

1 Add excess solid.

In which order should the stages be carried out?

5 A salt is produced in each of the following reactions.

P magnesium + dilute hydrochloric acid

R sodium hydroxide + dilute hydrochloric acid

Which statements about the products of the reactions are correct?

1 A flammable gas is produced in reaction P.

A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 2 only C 1 and 3 only D 2 and 3 only

In which order are the steps carried out?

8 Which method is used to make the salt copper sulfate?

A dilute acid + alkali

2 Reacting the metal with dilute aqueous sulfuric acid.

3 Reacting the metal carbonate with dilute aqueous sulfuric acid.

A neutralisation and filtration

12 Which salt preparation uses a burette and a pipette?

A calcium nitrate from calcium carbonate and nitric acid

CuCO3(s) + H2SO4(aq) → CuSO4(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)

step 1 step 2 step 3 step 4

B add excess acid to filter evaporate to leave to cool

CuSO4.5H2O → CuSO4 + 5H2O

A concentrated sulfuric acid

A can neutralize an acid.

18 Salts X and Y are separately dissolved in water.

What are salts X and Y?

How can the excess metal oxide be removed?

1 concentrate the resulting solution

Which processes are needed and in which order?

22 Salts can be prepared by reacting a dilute acid

Which methods could be used to prepare copper(II) chloride?

You might also like