Science Lesson Plan - Dispersion of Light
Science Lesson Plan - Dispersion of Light
Science Lesson Plan - Dispersion of Light
DATE:
CLASS: Form 4
REFERENCES (Include page numbers. Avoid using the student’s class textbook).
Physics for CSEC Examinations, John Avison, Louise Petheram, David Henry and Devinesh Neeranjan
PRE REQUISITES
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MATERIALS & RESOURCES
For Teacher For each group/student
CONCEPT OR PRINCIPLE
Light travels like an electromagnetic wave and therefore, falls in the electromagnetic spectrum as visible light.
Within this spectrum visible light encompasses the range of colours referred to as the spectrum of colours. Each
colour has its own wavelength and frequency causing them to refract at different angles. Dispersion is the
splitting of white light into the spectrum of colours it is comprises when it undergoes refraction. This is
necessary for the students to understand how we live in a world of colour, and how rainbows are formed.
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SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
At the end of this lesson, students should be able to : Classification Learning Type
5. Appreciate the fact that the light from the sun is actually a
Affective
combination of multiple colours.
PROCESS SKILLS
Identifying/formulating a problem 0
Designing and Planning an experimental procedure 0
Setting-up and executing experimental work 0
Observing and measuring 0
Recording of data and observations 1
Interpreting and evaluating data and observations 1
Communicating scientific ideas, observations and arguments 1
Applying scientific ideas and methods to solve qualitative and quantitative problems 0
Decision-making on examination of evidence and arguments 0
Extracting from available information data relevant to a particular situation 0
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Introduction:
Teacher present an image of a rainbow to the students and ask the questions related to its existence, formation
and myths
Teacher ask further questions in efforts to identify the conditions needed for the rainbow to be formed, which
are: Light and raindrops.
Transitional statement:
Teacher describes the process by which rainbows are formed as the dispersion of light and introduces this as the
topic of the lesson.
Development:
Teacher recalls the definition refraction of light
Teacher shows the similarity between a monochromatic light ray refracting through a prism and raindrop
Teacher provides each student with a triangular glass prism and white sheet of paper and carries them in the
sunlight.
Teacher instructs students to lay the prism on the sheet of paper and position so that dispersion takes place and
the spectrum of colours forms on the paper.
Students are asked to identify each colour in the order it is formed.
Teacher explains that the order of the colour is dependent on the wavelength and frequency of the colour.
Teacher explains that the difference in the wavelength and frequency results in the splitting and spreading of the
colours.
Teacher provides the students with white paper wheel and colour pencils and instructs the student to recreate
Newton’s disc.
Teacher explains that colours of the spectrum can recombines
Consolidation:
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TEACHER’S EVALUATION OF LESSONS
TUTOR'S COMMENTS
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