Inglés Nivel I: Lección 2

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Lesson 2

Pronombres Personales/verbo to be/present


simple/ past simple
● I (yo)
● He (él)
● She (ella)
PRONOMBRES
PERSONALES ● You (ustedes)
● It (èl/ella objeto)
A continuación se muestran
los pronombres personales ● We (nosotros)
que se usan en inglés. ● They (ellos/ellas)

❏ She has a gat.


❏ He is a teacher.
❏ You are my sister.
❏ We are from Peru.
❏ They like to play the guitar.
❏ I have a book. It is black.
parentesco
Padre father Suegro father in law

Hermano brother Suegra mother in law

Madre mother Yerno son in law

Hermana sister Nuera daughter in law

Hijo son Cuñado brother in law

Hija daughter Cuñada sister in law

Abuelo grandfather Primo cousin

Abuela grandmother Sobrino nephew

Nieto grandson Sobrina niece

Nieta granddaughter Tìo uncle

Tìa aunt
verbo to be
El verbo “to be “ es equivalente a los verbos “ser” o
“estar”.
PRESENT SIMPLE

YOU HE
I

THEY AM
ARE IS SHE

WE IT
PAST SIMPLE
Por otra parte, los verbos “to be” en pasado son
equivalentes a “was” y “were”.

was were

I was ( yo estuve) You were (tú/ustedes estuvieron)

He was (él estuvo) They were (ellos estuvieron)

She was (ella estuvo) We were (nosotros estuvimos)

It was (él/ella fue)

Nota: to be (se utiliza para dar órdenes a


una 3ª persona o para comunicar un plan.
Vocabulario
cuerpo body pierna leg

cabeza head rodilla knee

cuello neck pie foot

hombro shoulder uña nail

brazo arm músculo muscle

codo elbow hueso bone

mano hand piel skin

dedo finger pelo hair

pecho chest espalda back

barriga belly

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