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INSTRUCTION MANUAL

for
DGC-2000
DIGITAL GENSET
CONTROLLER

Basler
Digital
Genset
Controller
DGC-2000

Generator Generator Generator Generator


Voltage Amps Phase Frequency

Not In Supplying
Auto Alarm Load

Oil Coolant Battery Run


Pressure Temperature Voltage Time Phase Alarm Lamp
Toggle Silence Test

Select Display
Raise Lower Previous
Enter Toggle
Scroll Scroll

Run Off Auto

Publication: 9 3055 00 990


Revision: C 04/99
INTRODUCTION

This manual provides information concerning the installation and operation of the DGC-2000 Digital
Genset Controller. To accomplish this, the following is provided.
• General Information
• Specifications
• Functional Description
• Installation Information
• Communication Software Description
• Testing Procedures

WARNING!
TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, ONLY QUALIFIED
PERSONNEL SHOULD PERFORM THE PROCEDURES PRESENTED IN THIS
MANUAL.

DGC-2000 INTRODUCTION i
First Printing: November 1997
Printed in USA
© 1997, 1998, 1999 Basler Electric Co., Highland, IL 62249
April 1999

CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
OF BASLER ELECTRIC COMPANY, HIGHLAND, IL. IT IS LOANED FOR
CONFIDENTIAL USE, SUBJECT TO RETURN ON REQUEST, AND WITH THE
MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING THAT IT WILL NOT BE USED IN ANY MANNER
DETRIMENTAL TO THE INTEREST OF BASLER ELECTRIC COMPANY.

It is not the intention of this manual to cover all details and variations in equipment, nor
does this manual provide data for every possible contingency regarding installation or
operation. The availability and design of all features and options are subject to
modification without notice. Should further information be required, contact Basler Electric
Company, Highland, Illinois.

BASLER ELECTRIC
ROUTE 143, BOX 269
HIGHLAND, IL 62249 USA
http://www.basler.com, [email protected]
PHONE 618-654-2341 FAX 618-654-2351
ii DGC-2000 INTRODUCTION
CONTENTS
SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 1-1

Description .......................................................................................................................... 1-1


Features .............................................................................................................................. 1-1
Functions............................................................................................................................. 1-1
Outputs................................................................................................................................ 1-1
Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 1-2

SECTION 2 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACE (Controls And Indicators)........................................... 2-1

General................................................................................................................................ 2-1
Front Panel Display ............................................................................................................. 2-1
DGC-2000 Connections ...................................................................................................... 2-2

SECTION 3 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................... 3-1

General................................................................................................................................ 3-1
Inputs................................................................................................................................... 3-2
Battery Operating Voltage ............................................................................................ 3-2
Contact Sensing Inputs................................................................................................. 3-2
Sending Unit Inputs....................................................................................................... 3-3
Speed Signal Inputs...................................................................................................... 3-3
Voltage Inputs ............................................................................................................... 3-3
Current Inputs ............................................................................................................... 3-3
Serial Communications Input ........................................................................................ 3-3
Microprocessor.................................................................................................................... 3-3
Formulas ....................................................................................................................... 3-3
Related circuits ............................................................................................................. 3-4
Outputs................................................................................................................................ 3-4
Software .............................................................................................................................. 3-5
Display Modes .............................................................................................................. 3-5
Normal Mode ................................................................................................................ 3-5
Menu Mode ................................................................................................................... 3-5
Exiting Menu Mode ..................................................................................................... 3-15
Modifying Setpoints..................................................................................................... 3-16
Alternate Display Mode............................................................................................... 3-17
Factory Key Code Setting ................................................................................................. 3-17
Allowable Key Code Pushbuttons ..................................................................................... 3-18
Parameters And Default Settings ...................................................................................... 3-18
Front Panel Adjustable Parameters ............................................................................ 3-18
All Parameters ............................................................................................................ 3-18

SECTION 4 INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................. 4-1

General................................................................................................................................ 4-1
Hardware............................................................................................................................. 4-1
Mounting.............................................................................................................................. 4-1
Connections ........................................................................................................................ 4-3
Communication Connectors And Settings........................................................................... 4-7
RS-232 Connector ........................................................................................................ 4-7
Communication Settings ............................................................................................... 4-7

DGC-2000 INTRODUCTION iii


CONTENTS - Continued
SECTION 5 TESTING............................................................................................................................. 5-1

Introduction.......................................................................................................................... 5-1
Equipment Required............................................................................................................ 5-1
Initial Test Procedure .......................................................................................................... 5-1
Metering Test Procedure..................................................................................................... 5-3
Metering Battery And Generator Voltages .................................................................... 5-3
Metering Bus Voltages.................................................................................................. 5-5
Metering Generator Current.......................................................................................... 5-5
Oil Pressure .................................................................................................................. 5-5
Coolant Temperature .................................................................................................... 5-5
Percent Fuel Level ........................................................................................................ 5-5
Engine Speed (RPM) .................................................................................................... 5-5
Generator Power Factor ............................................................................................... 5-6
Generator kW And kVA ................................................................................................ 5-6
Cranking Test Procedures................................................................................................... 5-6
Crank Cycle .................................................................................................................. 5-6
Running......................................................................................................................... 5-7
Protective Functions............................................................................................................ 5-7
Overcrank ..................................................................................................................... 5-7
Overspeed .................................................................................................................... 5-7
Low Oil Pressure .......................................................................................................... 5-7
High Coolant Temperature............................................................................................ 5-8
Air Damper.................................................................................................................... 5-8
Emergency Stop ........................................................................................................... 5-8
Low Coolant Level ........................................................................................................ 5-9

SECTION 6 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS ...................................................................................... 6-1

General................................................................................................................................ 6-1
Interface ........................................................................................................................ 6-1
Applications................................................................................................................... 6-1
Introduction To Modbus™ Protocol..................................................................................... 6-1
DGC-2000 MODBUS™ Protocol......................................................................................... 6-1
Message Structure........................................................................................................ 6-2
Device Address Field.................................................................................................... 6-2
Function Code Field...................................................................................................... 6-2
Data Block Field............................................................................................................ 6-2
Error Check Field.......................................................................................................... 6-2
Serial Transmission Details................................................................................................. 6-2
Message Framing And Timing Considerations ................................................................... 6-3
Error Handling And Exception Responses .......................................................................... 6-3
Communications Hardware Requirements.......................................................................... 6-3
Detailed Message Query And Response ............................................................................ 6-3
Read Holding Registers Query ..................................................................................... 6-3
Read Holding Registers Response............................................................................... 6-4
Return Query Data........................................................................................................ 6-4
Return Query ................................................................................................................ 6-5
Return Response.......................................................................................................... 6-5
Preset Multiple Register Query ..................................................................................... 6-6
Preset Multiple Register Response .............................................................................. 6-6
Changing The Logon Password .......................................................................................... 6-7
Data Formats....................................................................................................................... 6-7
Double Precision Data Format...................................................................................... 6-7
Triple Precision Data Format ........................................................................................ 6-7
Error Check................................................................................................................... 6-8
iv DGC-2000 INTRODUCTION
Settings Source Register (40081)................................................................................. 6-8
Saving Settings Register (40082) ................................................................................. 6-8

CONTENTS - Continued
SECTION 6 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS - Continued

Mapping Registers Into Modicon Address Space ............................................................... 6-8


Conventions .................................................................................................................. 6-8
Register Table .............................................................................................................. 6-9

SECTION 7 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE................................................................................. 7-1

General................................................................................................................................ 7-1
Installation ........................................................................................................................... 7-1
Operating Requirements............................................................................................... 7-1
®
Installing the Program on Your PC with Windows 95 .................................................. 7-1
®
Installing the Program on Your PC with Windows 3.1 ................................................. 7-1
Configuring the System ................................................................................................ 7-1
Initializing Communications with the DGC 2000 Windows Software................................... 7-1
Changing the Programs Communication Parameters......................................................... 7-3
Changing Logon Passwords ............................................................................................... 7-4
Remote Start and Stop of Generator................................................................................... 7-4
Changing Settings ............................................................................................................... 7-5
Menus.................................................................................................................................. 7-5
File Menu ...................................................................................................................... 7-5
Communications Menu ................................................................................................. 7-5
Screens Menu............................................................................................................... 7-6
Configure Menu ............................................................................................................ 7-6
Help Menu..................................................................................................................... 7-6
Settings Definitions.............................................................................................................. 7-6
Sensing Transformers Settings .................................................................................... 7-7
Pre-Alarm Settings-Low Fuel-Low Cool-Batt. OverVolt. ............................................... 7-8
Pre-Alarm Settings-Maint. Inter.-Eng. kW Overload-Hi Cool ........................................ 7-9
Pre-Alarm Settings-Low Oil-Low Batt. Volt- Weak Batt Volt ....................................... 7-10
Pre-Alarm Settings-Audible-Battery Charger.............................................................. 7-11
Alarm Settings-Hi Cool Temp-Low Oil Press.............................................................. 7-12
Alarm Settings-Overspeed-Sender Failure................................................................. 7-13
Crank Settings ............................................................................................................ 7-14
System Settings .......................................................................................................... 7-15
Metering ...................................................................................................................... 7-16
Top Portion of the Screen........................................................................................... 7-17

SECTION 8 MANUAL CHANGE INFORMATION.................................................................................. 8-1

Changes .............................................................................................................................. 8-1

APPENDIX A DGC-2000 SETTINGS RECORD

Introduction..........................................................................................................................A-1
DGC-2000 Settings Record.................................................................................................A-2

DGC-2000 INTRODUCTION v
SECTION 1 • GENERAL INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION
DGC-2000 Digital Genset Controllers use microprocessor based technology to provide integrated engine-
generator set control, protection, and metering in a single package. Microprocessor based technology
allows for exact measurement, set point adjustment, and timing functions. The DGC-2000 allows for quick
and simple operation from the front panel or through serial link communications. Communications uses
the Modbus protocol or optional custom Basler Electric software. Because of the low sensing burden in
the DGC-2000, neither dedicated potential transformers nor current transformers are required. A wide
temperature range LCD display with backlighting allows the display to be viewed under any ambient light
condition. This combination of features in the DGC-2000 yields significant savings in installation and
setup costs.

FEATURES
DGC-2000 Digital Genset Controllers have the following features.
• Packaged in metal cases for improved electromagnetic compatibility.
• Designed for use in harsh environments.
• Resistant to high moisture, salt fog, humidity, dust, dirt, and chemical contaminants.
• Resistant to the entrance of insects and rodents.
• Suitable for mounting in any top mount enclosure.
• Suitable for controlling isolated generating systems or paralleled generating systems.
• Serial link communications and the optional Basler Electric software package enhances the users
access to set-up parameters. The Basler Electric software package also provides real time
monitoring and control. When combined with a modem and a telephone line, monitoring and
control is possible from any remote location.

FUNCTIONS
DGC 2000 Digital Genset Controllers perform the following functions.
1. Engine cranking control 15. VA metering
2. Generator voltage metering 16. Airbox control
3. Bus voltage metering 17. Engine rpm metering
4. Generator frequency metering 18. Power factor metering
5. Bus frequency metering 19. Watthour metering
6. Generator current metering 20. Engine run time metering
7. Engine coolant temperature metering 21. Battery voltage metering
8. Engine coolant temperature protection 22. Battery condition monitoring
9. Engine oil pressure metering 23. Engine maintenance monitoring
10. Engine oil pressure protection 24. Overload protection
11. Fuel level sensing 25. Serial communication with Modbus
12. Fuel level protection protocol
13. Engine cool down 26. Low coolant level
14. Watt metering

OUTPUTS
There are thirteen isolated form A output contacts. Four are for engine cranking control and the remaining
nine are for the various protection features.

DGC-2000 GENERAL INFORMATION 1-1


SPECIFICATIONS
DGC-2000 Digital Genset Controllers have the following features and capabilities.

Current Sensing Inputs


Current range
1 Ampere Input 0.02 to 1 ampere continuously, 2.0 amperes for
one second
5 Ampere Input 0.1 to 5 amperes continuously, 10.0 amperes for
one second
Accuracy ±2% of reading or ± 2 amperes whichever is
greater
Burden 1 volt-ampere

Voltage Sensing Inputs


Range 12 to 576 volts RMS, 50 or 60 hertz contin-uously,
720 volts RMS for one second
Accuracy ±2% of reading or ± 2 volts whichever is greater
Burden 1 volt-ampere

Frequency
Range 4 to 70 hertz
Accuracy ±0.25% of reading or ±0.2 Hz whichever is greater

Contact Sensing Inputs


Emergency Stop Normally closed dry contact
Air Damper Normally open dry contact
Automatic Transfer Normally open dry contact
Battery Charger Fail Normally open dry contact
Low Coolant Level Normally open dry contact

Engine System Inputs

Fuel Level Sensing Recommended fuel level transmitter: ISSPRO,


part number R-8925 or equivalent
Range 240 to 33 ohms corresponds to 0 to 100%
Accuracy ±0.5% of indication or 1% whichever is greater at
25°C
Coolant Temperature Sensing Recommended coolant temperature transmitter:
Stewart-Warner, part number 334-P or
equivalent
Range 62.6 to 637.5 ohms
Accuracy From 37°C (99°F) to 115°C (239°F): ±0.5% of
the reading or ±1 degree whichever is greater at
25°C ambient
Oil Pressure Sensing Unit displays 0 below 104 kilopascals (15 PSI).
Recommended oil pressure transmitter: Stewart-
Warner (part number 411-K or equivalent)
Range 34 to 240 ohms
Accuracy From 0 to 690 kilopascals: ±0.5% of reading or
±1 kilopascals whichever is greater at 25°C.
From 0 to 100 PSI: ±0.5% of reading or ±1 PSI
whichever is greater at 25°C

1-2 DGC-2000 GENERAL INFORMATION


Battery Voltage Sensing
Range 12 or 24 volts nominal, 8 to 32 volts dc, battery
dip ride through to 3 volts for 0.75 seconds
Accuracy ±0.5% of reading or ±0.1 volt whichever is
greater at 25°C
Burden 16 watts maximum
Magnetic Pickup Sensing
Voltage Range 3 volts peak (during cranking) to 35 volts peak
continuous into 10 kohms
Frequency Range 32 to 10,000 hertz
Engine Alternator Voltage Sensing
Voltage Range 2 volts peak to 50 volts peak
Frequency Range 100 to 900 hertz nominal
Engine RPM Sensing
Range 750 to 3600 RPM
Accuracy ±0.5% of reading or ±1 RPM whichever is
greater at 25°C

Output Contacts

Contact Ratings For Engine Cranking Control The MASTER START, AUXILIARY START,
FUEL SOLENOID, and ENGINE RUN relays are
rated for 10 amperes at 24 Vdc, make, break,
and carry

Contact Ratings For Protection Features The PRE-START, ALARM, PRE-ALARM, LOW
OIL PRESSURE, LOW COOLANT TEMP-
ERATURE, HIGH COOLANT TEMPERATURE,
OVERCRANK, OVERSPEED, and AIR
DAMPER relays are rated for 2 amperes at 24
Vdc, make, break, and carry

Calculated Data

Power Factor (PF)


Range +1.0 to -1.0, both leading and lagging
Accuracy ±0.01 PF of indication at 25°C
Kilo Volt-Amperes
Range 0 to 9,999 kVA
Accuracy ±0.5% of reading or ±0.1 kVA whichever is
greater at 25°C
Kilowatts
Range 0 to 9,999 kW
Accuracy ±0.5% of reading or ±0.1 kW whichever is
greater at 25°C
Kilowatt Hours
Range 0 to 999,999,999 kWh
Accuracy ±0.5% of reading or ±1 kWh whichever is greater
at 25°C
Engine Run Time
Range 0 to 99,999 hours
Accuracy ±0.5% of reading or ±1 hour whichever is greater
at 25°C
DGC-2000 GENERAL INFORMATION 1-3
Maintenance Interval
Range 0 to 5,000 hours
Accuracy ±0.5% of reading or ±1 hour whichever is greater
at 25°C

Hardware

Communication Port
Interface
Rear RS-232 9600 baud, 8N1 full duplex
Protocols
Rear RS-232 Modbus
Isolation 2000 Vac at 50/60 Hz for one minute between
ground and voltage sensing inputs. 500 Vac at
50/60 Hz for one minute between any of the
following groups
• Voltage Sensing - 70mA
• Battery, Contact Sensing, and Remote
Panel - 42 mA
• Current Transformer - 8mA
• Communications Port - RS-232 - 6 mA
• Contact Outputs - 23 mA
Impulse Qualified to IEC 255-5

Surge Withstand Capability


Oscillatory Qualified to ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989 Standard
Surge Withstand Capability (SWC) Tests for
Protective Relays and Relay Systems.
Fast Transient Qualified to ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989 Standard
Surge Withstand Capability (SWC) Tests for
Protective Relays and Relay Systems.
Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) Type tested using a 5 watt, hand-held trans-
ceiver operating at random frequencies centered
around 144 and 440 megahertz with the antenna
located within 6 inches (15 centimeters) of the
device in both vertical and horizontal planes

UL Recognized/CSA Certified UL Recognized per Standard 508, UL File No.


E97033. CSA Certified per Standard CAN/CSA-
C22.2 No. 14-M91, CSA File No. LR 23131
Environment
Operating Temperature Range -40°C to 70°C (-40°F to 158°F)
Storage Temperature Range -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Salt Fog Qualified to ASTM-117B-1989 with the device
unpowered for the 100 hour test duration

Vibration The device withstands 2 g in each of three


mutually perpendicular planes, swept over the
range of 10 to 500 Hz for a total of six sweeps, 15
minutes each sweep, without structural damage or
degradation of performance

Shock 15 g

Weight Maximum weight 5.75 pounds (2.61 kilograms)

1-4 DGC-2000 GENERAL INFORMATION


SECTION 2 • HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACE
(Controls And Indicators)
GENERAL
This section provides a description of the DGC-2000 Digital Genset Controller human machine interface
and illustrates the menu tree.

FRONT PANEL DISPLAY


Figure 2-1 shows the front panel human-machine interface (HMI) for a DGC-2000. Descriptions in Table
2-1 refer to callouts in Figure 2-1.

Basler
Digital
Genset
A B
Controller
C D
DGC-2000

E
Generator Generator Generator Generator
Voltage Amps Phase Frequency

Not In Supplying F
Auto Alarm Load

Oil Coolant Battery Run


G
Pressure Temperature Voltage Time Phase Alarm Lamp

Toggle Silence Test

Select Display
Raise Lower Previous
Enter Toggle
Scroll Scroll

H
Run Off Auto

S R Q P O N M L K J I
D2557-09
04-09-97

Figure 2-1. DGC-2000 Front Panel

Table 2-1. DGC-2000 HMI (Controls And Indicators)

A Two line by twenty character LCD provides the primary visual interface for metering,
alarms, prealarms, and protective functions. In the normal mode, labels appear
above and below the display. In the alternate display mode, labels and the displayed
value appear on the display.
B Red LED turns ON when the device is not in the AUTO mode.
C Audible alarm annunciates when the unit is not in AUTO and when alarms and
prealarms occur.

DGC-2000 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACE 2-1


Table 2-1. DGC-2000 HMI (Continued)

D Red LED turns ON continuously for all alarm conditions and flashes for prealarm
conditions.
E Green LED turns ON when the generator is supplying more than two percent of rated
current.
F Pushbutton used to silence the audible alarm.
G Pushbutton used to exercise all segments of the LCD and to illuminate all LED’s.
H Pushbutton used to place the device in AUTO mode.
I Green LED turns ON when the device is in the AUTO mode.
J Pushbutton used to place the unit in the OFF mode.
K Red LED turns ON when the device is in the OFF mode.
L Pushbutton used to place the device in the RUN mode.
M Green LED turns ON when the device is in the RUN mode.
N Pushbutton used to scroll through the displays available in the normal display mode.
O Pushbutton used to scroll through the display modes.
P Pushbutton used to scroll through previous menu levels.
Q Pushbutton used to enter menu sublevels and select set points.
R Pushbutton used to scroll backward through the menus and to decrement set points.
S Pushbutton used to scroll forward through the menus and to increment set points.

DGC-2000 CONNECTIONS
Compression type terminal strips make wiring the DGC-2000 a simple task. These connections accept
one #10 or two #14 AWG wires. These operations are made even easier by user friendly labeling of the
terminal strips. Once wired, these terminals can be removed as an assembly and facilitate DGC-2000
replacement for out of circuit testing or maintenance. Figure 2-2 shows the DGC-2000 rear panel terminal
connections. Descriptions in Table 2-2 refer to callouts in Figure 2-2.
Table 2-2. DGC-2000 Connections
A Connection points for the speed sensing inputs.
B Connection points for voltage sensing inputs.
C Connection points for current sensing inputs.
D Connection points for relay output contacts.
E Connection point for chassis ground.
F RS-232 serial communication port.
G Connection points for remote displays in accordance with the National Fire Protection
Agency specifications.
H Connection points for operating power.
I Connection points for contact sensing inputs.
J Connection points for sending unit inputs.

2-2 DGC-2000 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACE


F
G

E
05-08-98
H

D2557-15
1 A (-)

GROUND
CHASSIS
B (+)

RS 232
2
3 +

DISPLAY
REMOTE
POWER
4 -
LO COOLANT 33
TEMP 34
35

I
ALARM
36
AIR 37 5 -
BATTERY
DAMPER 38 6 +

D
39 7 EMERGENCY
PRE-ALARM
40 8 STOP
HI COOLANT 41 9 AIR
TEMP 42 10 DAMPER
J

43 11 AUTOMATIC
PRE-START
44 12 TRANS SWITCH

DGC-2000 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACE


45 13 CHARGER

CONTACT INPUTS
OVERCRANK
46 14 FAILURE
47 15 - OIL
OVERSPEED

RELAY OUTPUTS
48 16 + PRESSURE
LO OIL 49 17 - FUEL
PRESSURE 50 18 + LEVEL
INPUTS

FUEL 51 19 - COOLANT
SENDING UNIT

SOLENOID 52 20 + TEMP
AUXILIARY 53 21
START 54 22 - MAGNETIC
55 23 + PICK-UP
RUN
56 24
SPEED
SIGNALS

MASTER 57 25 ALTNR STATOR


START 58 26 COOLANT LEVEL
59
60
61
A

COM 62
PHASE
1A 63 27 PHASE B
C CT
5A 64
BUS
I

Figure 2-2. DGC-2000 Digital Genset Controller Rear Panel


COM 65 28 PHASE A
PHASE
1A 66
B CT
5A 67 29 NEUTRAL
COM 68

CURRENT SENSING
PHASE
1A 69 30 PHASE C
A CT
5A 70
VOLTAGE SENSING

31 PHASE B
GENERATOR

C
32 PHASE A
B

2-3
SECTION 3 • FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL
DGC-2000 Digital Genset Controllers use microprocessor based technology to provide integrated engine-
generator set control, protection, and metering in a single package. Microprocessor based technology
allows for exact measurement, set point adjustment, and timing functions. Refer to the following
paragraphs for the DGC-2000 functional description.
Circuit functional description is divided into Inputs, Microprocessor, Outputs, and Software. Circuit
functions illustrated in Figure 3-1 are described in the following paragraphs.

REGULATED
BATTERY
POWER
SUPPLY MASTER START

AUXILLARY START

BATTERY VOLTAGE ZERO CROSS RUN


SENSING AND
CONDITIONING DETECTION FUEL SOLONOID

LOW OIL PRESSURE

STOP OVER SPEED


EMERGENCY STOP
OVER CRANK

PRE-START
AC
VOLTAGE AC VOLTAGE SENSING HIGH COOLANT TEMP
AND
CONDITIONING PRE-ALARM

AIR DAMPER CLOSE


AC ANALOG
CURRENT SENSING ALARM
CURRENT
AND
CONDITIONING LOW COOLANT TEMP
TO
MICRO
COOLANT
SENSING COOLANT CONTROLLER
TEMPERATURE DIGITAL
SENSING

LIQUID
FUEL CONVERTER CRYSTAL
SENSING FUEL LEVEL DISPLAY
SENSING

OIL
SENSING OIL PRESSURE
SENSING

MAG OPTO ISOLATION RS-232


PICKUP MAGNETIC PICKUP
SENSING

ALT
STATOR ALTERNATOR
SENSING

SWITCH D2557-16
CONTACT SENSING 04-21-97
INPUTS

Figure 3-1. DGC-2000 Functional Block Diagram

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-1


INPUTS
There are seven types of inputs to the DGC-2000 Controller. They are:
• Operating (Battery) DC Power
• Contact Sensing
• Sending Units
• Speed Signals
• Voltage Sensing
• Current Sensing
• Serial Communications RS-232 Port

The following paragraphs describe these inputs.

Battery Operating Voltage


Required operating voltage is a nominal 12 or 24 Vdc. Operating voltage may be in the range of 8 to 32
Vdc. An internal switching power supply uses the battery voltage to generate a +12 Vdc, -12 Vdc, +5 Vdc,
a stable +5 Vdc reference, and an isolated +5 Vdc. The isolated +5 Vdc supply is for the RS-232 serial
communications port. The dc reference voltage is for internal use.
Battery operating voltage is conditioned (filtered and reduced to a level suitable for microprocessor input)
and sensed by the microprocessor.

Contact Sensing Inputs


Five external contact sensing inputs (Emergency Stop, Air Damper, Automatic Transfer Switch, Charger
Failure, and Low Coolant Level) provide external stimulus to the DGC-2000 Controller. Nominal
voltage(s) of the external dc source(s) must fall within the DC power supply input voltage range.

Emergency Stop
This input is continuously monitored. An open circuit indicates an Emergency Stop. Opening this circuit
removes power from all output relays.

Air Damper
This input is continuously monitored by the microprocessor and is used to indicate the position of the air
damper. An open circuit indicates an open air damper.

WARNING
If the air damper is functional, an auxiliary contact from the Emergency Stop switch must
be used to trip the air damper solenoid.

Automatic Transfer Switch


This input is continuously monitored by the microprocessor and is used to start the engine when in the
auto mode. A closed contact initiates the start sequence.

Charger Failure
This input is continuously monitored by the microprocessor and is used to indicate that ac power is
available to the battery charger. An open circuit indicates a failure of the battery charger.

Low Coolant Level


This input is continuously monitored by the microprocessor. When battery (-) potential is connected to this
input, a low coolant level is indicated.

3-2 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


Sending Unit Inputs

Coolant temperature
A current of less than two milliamperes is provided to the coolant temperature sending unit. The
developed voltage is measured and scaled for use by the internal circuitry.

Oil Pressure
A current of less than 15 milliamperes is provided to the oil pressure sending unit. The developed voltage
is measured and scaled for use by the internal circuitry.

Fuel level
A current of less than 15 milliamperes is provided to the fuel level sending unit. The developed voltage is
measured and scaled for use by the internal circuitry.

Speed Signal Inputs

Magnetic Pickup
The voltage from the magnetic pickup is scaled and conditioned for use by the internal circuitry as a speed
signal source.

Alternator Sensing
The voltage from the engine alternator stator is scaled and conditioned for use by the internal circuitry as a
speed signal source.

Voltage Inputs
Monitored generator and bus voltages are sensed and scaled to levels suitable for use by the internal
circuitry. Differential amplifiers provide isolation for these inputs. Internal solid state switches select
line-to-line, line-to-neutral or single-phase values. Menu selections by the user determine these switch
settings.

Current Inputs
Monitored generator currents are sensed and scaled to values suitable for use by the internal circuitry.
Internal current transformers provide isolation. Two taps on the primary of these transformers
accommodate either one or five ampere circuits.

Serial Communications Input


This serial communications link connects via optically isolated circuitry to the microprocessor. Enhanced
access to device functions and real time, remote metering capabilities are available through this port. The
DGC 2000 emulates a subset of the Modicon 984 programmable controller. Basler Electric custom
software provides easy access to these functions.

MICROPROCESSOR
Software programmed in the erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM) controls the overall
functionality of the device and makes all decisions based on programming and system inputs. Formulas
that are used to determine the various calculated quantities and circuits related to microprocessor inputs
are described in the follow paragraphs.

Formulas
Formulas used in calculating the various quantities are provided in the following paragraphs.

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-3


2 2
For line-to-neutral (VL-N) voltage sensing: Vab = Va + Va Vb + Vb
2 2
Vbc = Vb + Vb Vc + Vc
2 2
Vca = Vc + Vc Va + Va
For all three-phase voltage sensing configurations:

kVA: kVA A Phase = (Vab × Ia) divided by (1000 times square-root of three)
kVA B Phase = (Vbc × Ib) divided by (1000 times square-root of three)
kVA C Phase = (Vca × Ic) divided by (1000 times square-root of three)
Total kVA = kVA A Phase + kVA B Phase + kVA C Phase

kW: kW A Phase = kVA A Phase times Power Factor


kW B Phase = kVA B Phase times Power Factor
kW C Phase = kVA C Phase times Power Factor
Total kW = Total kVA × PF
Power Factor (PF) = Cosine of the measured angle between voltage and current zero crossings

Related Circuits

Zero Crossing Detection


The zero crossing of the A phase voltage and the B phase current is detected and used to calculate the
phase angle between the current and voltage. This zero crossing is also used to measure the bus and
generator frequencies.

Signal Switching
Solid state switches, under microprocessor control, select the voltage or current sensing signal that is
applied to the RMS to dc converter. The resulting signal is sent to the twelve bit analog-to-digital
converter where it is digitized for use by the microprocessor.

RMS To DC Converter
Scaled and conditioned signals representing the voltage and current sensing inputs are used as the input
to the RMS to dc converter. This converter output is a dc level proportional to the RMS value of the input.

Analog To Digital Converter


Signals from the RMS to dc converter, coolant temperature sensing input, fuel level sensing input, and the
oil pressure sensing input are digitized by the twelve-bit analog to digital converter. The digitized
information is stored in random access memory (RAM). This information is used by the microprocessor
for all metering and protection functions.

OUTPUTS
Each output relay is controlled by the microprocessor and the emergency stop contact input. When the
emergency stop contact input is open, all output contacts open. When the emergency stop contact input
is closed and a signal is given by the microprocessor, the output contacts close. All outputs are
electrically isolated from each other and from the internal circuitry. Four outputs (master start, auxiliary
start, run, and fuel solenoid) are associated with engine cranking functions. The remaining nine outputs
(Figure 3-1) are associated with the various alarms, prealarms, and prestart.

WARNING
If the air damper is functional, an auxiliary contact from the Emergency Stop switch must
be used to trip the air damper solenoid.

3-4 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


SOFTWARE
Software embedded in the DGC-2000 controls all aspects of device functionality. This comprises power
up initialization, front panel set up and configuration, input contact status monitoring, protective function
detection and annunciation, system parameter monitoring, output contact status control, and RS-232
serial communications.
When battery power is first applied, the DGC 2000 initiates a power up sequence. The version of
embedded software is displayed on the LCD and the memory is checked. Then all configuration data
stored in non-volatile EEPROM is brought into main memory. Immediately after this, the LCD display
begins the Normal mode. When the Normal mode is displayed, all enabled functions are activated and
input monitoring begins.

NOTE
The run time counter, kilowatt-hour meter and maintenance timers are updated in volatile
memory every minute. The updated value is saved to non-volatile memory only when
auto/off/run mode of operation is changed. This can be changed either from the front
panel or through the communications port. Should the battery power source fail during
operation these values will not be updated and the change in value incurred since the last
change of mode will not be saved. This information is irretrievably lost.

Display Modes
Pressing the Display Toggle pushbutton when in the Normal display mode allows the user to scroll
through the Normal, Alternate, and Menu display modes. Figure 3-2 shows the top level display modes.

Normal Mode
This displays the various engine and generator parameters as described by the front panel overlay.
Pressing the Phase Toggle pushbutton after the engine is running scrolls through the voltage and current
measurements that are available.

Display
Toggle

Normal Mode

Display
Toggle

Alternate Mode

Display
Toggle

Menu Mode

Display
D2557-18 Toggle
04-22-97

Figure 3-2. Top Level Display Modes

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-5


Menu Mode
After pressing the Display Toggle pushbutton twice to begin the Menu display mode (first time selects the
Alternate mode), pressing Select/Enter begins the next level of menus. Pressing the Raise/Scroll or
Lower/Scroll pushbutton (Figure 3-3) allows the user to scroll through the menu display mode screens.
Pressing the Display Toggle pushbutton returns the display to the Normal mode.

Menu 1. Menu 1 is the alarm and prealarm menu. Pressing Select/Enter (Figure 3-4) from this menu
begins the 1.x menu level. Pressing Raise/Scroll and Lower/Scroll from this menu scrolls through the
1.x menu level.
Menu 1.1. Menu 1.1 displays the overspeed alarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.1.1 level of
menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This is not
adjustable from the front panel. Pressing previous goes back to the 1.1.1 level.
Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.1.2 function activation delay level of menus.
Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once the level has been exceeded. This is not
adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.2 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.13 menu level.
Menu 1.2. Menu 1.2 displays high coolant temperature alarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.2.1
level of menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This
is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.2.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.2.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the engine crank disconnect speed is exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.2 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.3 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.1 menu level.

3-6 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


Enter
Menu
Mode

D/T

Menu Mode
Intro Screen

Enter

Menu 1 Raise
Main Alarms
and Pre-Alarms

Lower

Raise

Menu 2
System
Configuration

Lower

Raise

Menu 3
Sensing Devices

Lower

Raise

Menu 4 Lower
Engine Parameters
and Cranking
D2609-01
04-23-97

Figure 3-3. Menu Display Modes

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-7


Lower
Menu 1.13
Menu 1 Enter Menu 1.1
Engine
Main Alarms Overspeed
Prev Raise Maintenance
and Pre-Alarms Alarm
Cycle Pre-Alarm
Prev Lower Raise
Raise Lower

Menu 1.2 Menu 1.12


High Coolant Engine kiloWatt
Temperature Alarm Overload Pre-Alarm

Lower Raise
Raise Lower
Menu 1.3
High Coolant Menu 1.11
Temperature Battery Charger
Pre-Alarm Failure Pre-Alarm

Lower Raise
Raise Lower

Menu 1.4
Menu 1.10
Low Coolant
Battery Over-
Temperature
Voltage Pre-Alarm
Pre-Alarm

Lower Raise
Raise Lower

Menu 1.5 Menu 1.9


Low Oil Pressure Low Battery
Alarm Pre-Alarm

Lower Raise
Raise Lower

Menu 1.6 Menu 1.8


Low Oil Pressure Weak Battery
Pre-Alarm Pre-Alarm

Lower Raise

Menu 1.7
Low Fuel
Raise Pre-Alarm Lower

D2609-02
05-07-98

Figure 3-4. Menu 1

Menu 1.3. Menu 1.3 displays high coolant temperature prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.3.1
level of menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This
is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.3.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.3.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the engine crank disconnect speed is exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.

3-8 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.3 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.4 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.2 menu level.
Menu 1.4. Menu 1.4 displays low coolant temperature prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.4.1
level of menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This
is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.4.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.4.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the level has been exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.4 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.5 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.3 menu level.
Menu 1.5. Menu 1.5 displays low oil pressure alarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.5.1 level of
menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This is not
adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.5.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.5.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the engine crank disconnect speed is exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.5 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.6 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.4 menu level.
Menu 1.6. Menu 1.6 displays low oil pressure prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.6.1 level of
menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This is not
adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.6.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.6.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the engine crank disconnect speed is exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.6 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.7 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.5 menu level.
Menu 1.7. Menu 1.7 displays low fuel level prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.7.1 level of
menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This is
adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.7.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.7.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the level has been exceeded. After pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll, the user will be instructed to
enter the user key code. After entering the user key code followed by pressing Select/Enter twice, the
setting will be adjustable with the Raise/Scroll and Lower/Scroll keys. After the desired setting has been
selected, press Select/Enter to save the new settings.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.7 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.8 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.6 menu level.
Menu 1.8. Menu 1.8 displays weak battery prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.8.1 level of
menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This is not
adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.8.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.8.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the level has been exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.8 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.9 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.7 menu level.
Menu 1.9. Menu 1.9 displays low battery prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.9.1 level of
menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This is not
adjustable from the front panel.

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-9


Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.9.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the 1.9.2
function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time once
the level has been exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.9 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.10 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.8 menu level.
Menu 1.10. Menu 1.10 displays battery over voltage prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.10.1
level of menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This
is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.10.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the
1.10.2 function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time
once the level has been exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.10 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.11 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.9 menu level.
Menu 1.11. Menu 1.11 displays battery charger failure prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the
1.11.1 level of menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the
setting. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.11.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the
1.11.2 function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time
once the level has been exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.11 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.12 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.10 menu level.
Menu 1.12. Menu 1.12 displays kilowatt overload prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.12.1
level of menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This
is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.12.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the
1.12.2 function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time
once the level has been exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.12 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.13 menu level
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.11 menu level.
Menu 1.13. Menu 1.13 display engine maintenance prealarm. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 1.13.1
level of menus and displays the function activation level. Pressing Select/Enter displays the setting. This
is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous goes back to the 1.13.1 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll begins the
1.13.2 function activation delay level of menus. Pressing Select/Enter displays the activation delay time
once the level has been exceeded. This is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous twice goes back to the 1.13 level. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to the 1.1 menu level.
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to the 1.12 menu level.
Pressing Previous from any 1.x level menu goes to menu 1. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 2.
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 4.

3-10 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


Menu 2. Menu 2 system configuration. Pressing
Select/Enter from this menu (Figure 3-5) begins the 2.x level Menu 2 Prev
of menus. Pressing Raise/Scroll and Lower/Scroll from System
this menu scrolls through the 1.x levels of menus. Configuration
Menu 2.1. Menu 2.1 displays generator voltage sensing
connection. Pressing Select/Enter begins the 2.1.1 level
and displays the sensing configuration. This is not Enter
adjustable from the front panel.
Raise Menu 2.1
Pressing Previous goes back to the 2.1 level. Pressing Generator
Raise/Scroll goes to menu 2.3. Pressing Lower/Scroll Connection
goes to the 2.1 menu.
Lower
Menu 2.2. Menu 2.2 displays options. Pressing Raise
Select/Enter (Figure 3-6) begins the 2.2.1 level and displays
the speed signal source selection. This is not adjustable
from the front panel. Menu 2.2
Options
Pressing Previous goes back to the 2.2.1 level. Pressing
Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll goes to menu 2.2.2 and Lower
displays metric conversion.
Raise
Pressing Select/Enter displays the status of this feature. To
change to the metric display press Raise/Scroll and enter Menu 2.3
the user keycode followed by the Select/Enter key. Press User Front Panel
Key Code
Raise/Scroll and then Select/Enter. The display will
indicate that the new setting has been saved. Press Lower
previous twice to go to menu 2.2. Press Raise/Scroll to go
Raise
to menu 2.3. Press Lower/Scroll to go to menu 2.1.
Menu 2.3. Menu 2.3 changes user key code. Press Lower Menu 2.4
Select/Enter and then the user keycode followed by Global Pre-Alarm
Select/Enter twice. Press the key sequence for the new key Buzzer Enable
code followed by Select/Enter twice. The user will be asked D2609-03
04-23-97
to re-enter the new key code. After entering the new key
code followed by Select/Enter twice, the display will indicate Figure 3-5. Menu 2
the new code has been saved.
Pressing Raise/Scroll will go to menu 2.4. Pressing
Lower/Scroll will go menu 2.2. Prev
Menu 2.2
Menu 2.4. Menu 2.4 prealarm audible alarm enable. Pressing Options
Select/Enter will display the status of the prealarm audible
alarm. This feature is not adjustable from the front panel.
Pressing Previous will go to menu 2.4. Enter
Pressing Raise/Scroll will go to menu 2.1. Pressing
Lower/Scroll will go to menu 2.3. Raise Menu 2.2.1
Speed Signal
Pressing Previous from any 2.x menu will go to menu 2. Source
Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 3. Pressing
Lower/Scroll goes to menu 1. Lower
Raise
Menu 3. Menu 3 sensing devices. Pressing Select/Enter
(Figure 3-7) begins the 3.1 level of menus
Lower Menu 2.2.2
Menu 3.1. Menu 3.1 transformer ratios menu. Menu 3.1.1 Metric Conversion
(Figure 3-8) displays generator potential transformer primary D2609-04
04-23-97
voltage rating. Pressing Select/Enter displays the value.
This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing Previous Figure 3-6. Menu 2.2
twice goes to menu 3.1. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu
3.1.2. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.5.

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-11


Menu 3 Prev Prev Menu 3.1
Sensing Devices Transformer Ratios

Enter
Enter

Menu 3.1.1
Generator PT's
Raise Menu 3.1 Primary Rating Raise
Transformer Ratios
Lower

Lower Raise Lower

Raise Menu 3.1.2 Menu 3.1.5


Generator PT's Bus PT's
Secondary Rating Secondary Rating
Menu 3.2
Sender Failure Lower Raise
Alarms
Raise Lower

Lower
Menu 3.1.3 Raise Menu 3.1.4
Generator CT's Bus PT's
Raise Primary Rating Lower Primary Rating

Lower Menu 3.3 D2609-06


04-23-97
Input Calibration
Function
D2609-05
05-15-97

Figure 3-7. Menu 3 Figure 3-8. Menu 3.1

Menu 3.1.2. Menu 3.1.2 displays the generator potential transformer secondary voltage rating. Pressing
Select/Enter displays the value. This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing previous goes to
menu 3.1. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.3 Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.1.
Menu 3.1.3. Menu 3.1.3 displays the generator current transformer primary current rating. Pressing
Select/Enter displays the value. This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing previous goes to
menu 3.1. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.4. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.2.
Menu 3.1.4. Menu 3.1.4 displays the bus potential transformer primary voltage rating. Pressing
Select/Enter displays the value. This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing previous goes to
menu 3.1. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.5. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.3.
Menu 3.1.5. Menu 3.1.5 displays the bus potential transformer secondary voltage rating. Pressing
Select/Enter displays the value. This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing previous goes to
menu 3.1. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.1. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 3.1.4.
Pressing Raise/Scroll from menu 3.1 goes to menu 3.2.

3-12 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


Menu 3.2. Menu 3.2 sender failure alarm menu. Pressing Select/Enter (Figure 3-9) begins menu 3.2.1
Menu 3.2.1. Menu 3.2.1 displays coolant temperature sensor failure alarm. Pressing Select/Enter
displays the status of this alarm. This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing Previous goes to
menu 3.2.1.
Pressing Raise/Scroll goes
to menu 3.2.2. Pressing
Lower/Scroll goes to menu
3.2.5.
Prev Menu 3.2
Menu 3.2.2. Menu 3.2.2 Sender Failure Alarms
displays oil pressure sensor
failure alarm. Pressing
Select/Enter displays the
status of this alarm. This is
not adjustable from the front Enter
panel. Pressing Previous
goes to menu 3.2.2. Menu 3.2.1
Lower Menu 3.2.5
Cool. Temp. Sensor
Pressing Raise/Scroll goes Sensor Failure
Failure Alarm Raise
to menu 3.2.3. Pressing Alarm Delay
Enabled or Disabled
Lower/Scroll goes to menu
3.2.1
Lower Raise
Menu 3.2.3. Menu 3.2.3
displays speed signal failure Raise Lower
alarm. Pressing
Select/Enter displays the Menu 3.2.2 Menu 3.2.4
status of this alarm. This is Oil Pressure Sensor Generator Sensing Vol-
not adjustable from the front Failure Alarm tage Failure Alarm
panel. Pressing Previous Enabled or Disabled Enabled or Disabled
goes to menu 3.2.3.
Lower Raise
Pressing Raise/Scroll goes
to menu 3.2.4. Pressing Lower
Lower/Scroll goes to menu
3.2.2.
Menu 3.2.3
Menu 3.2.4. Menu 3.2.4 Raise Speed Signal
displays voltage sensing Failure Alarm
failure alarm. Pressing Enabled or Disabled
Select/Enter displays the
status of this alarm. This is
not adjustable from the front D2609-07
05-15-97
panel. Pressing Previous
goes to menu 3.2.4.
Figure 3-9. Menu 3.2
Pressing Raise/Scroll goes
to menu 3.2.5. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 3.2.3.
Menu 3.2.5. Menu 3.2.5 displays sensor failure alarm time delay. Pressing Select/Enter displays the
delay time. After pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll the user will be instructed to enter the user key
code. After entering the user key code followed by pressing Select/Enter twice, the setting will be
adjustable with the Raise/Scroll and Lower/Scroll keys. After the desired setting has been selected,
press Select/Enter to save the new setting. Pressing Previous goes to menu 3.2. Pressing Raise/Scroll
goes to menu 3.2.1. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 3.2.4.
Pressing Raise/Scroll from menu 3.2 goes to menu 3.3. Pressing Lower/Scroll from menu 3.2 goes to
menu 3.1.

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-13


Menu 3.3. Menu 3.3 displays the input calibration function. This function is for Basler Electric Company
use only. For more information contact Basler Electric Company.
Pressing Previous goes to menu 3. Pressing Raise/Scroll from menu 3 goes to menu 4. Pressing
Lower/Scroll goes to menu 2.
Menu 4. Menu 4 (Figure 3-10)
Prev
displays engine parameters and Menu 4
cranking. Pressing Select/Enter Engine Parameters
from menu 4 begins menu 4.1. and Cranking

Menu 4.1. Menu 4.1 displays


cool down time. After pressing
Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll, Enter
the user will be instructed to
enter the user key code. After Menu 4.1 Raise
entering the user key code Cool Down Time
followed by pressing
Select/Enter twice, the setting Lower
will be adjustable with the Raise Lower
Raise/Scroll and Lower/Scroll
Menu 4.7
keys. After the desired setting Menu 4.2 Pre-Crank Contact
has been selected, press Cranking Mode After Cranking
Select/Enter to save the new
setting. Pressing Previous goes Lower Raise
to menu 4.1. Pressing Raise Lower
Raise/Scroll goes to menu 4.2.
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to Menu 4.3 Menu 4.6
menu 4.7. No. of Crank Cycles Pre-Crank Delay

Menu 4.2. Menu 4.2 displays Lower Raise


cranking mode. Pressing Raise Lower
Select/Enter displays the
cranking mode selected. This is Menu 4.4 Raise Menu 4.5
not adjustable from the front Continuous
Cycle Crank Time
panel. Pressing Previous goes Crank Time Lower
to menu 4.2. Pressing
Raise/Scroll goes to menu 4.3. D260-08
04-23-97
Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to
menu 4.1.
Figure 3-10. Menu 4
Menu 4.3. Menu 4.3 displays the
number of crank cycles. Pressing Select/Enter displays the number of crank cycles selected. This is not
adjustable from the front panel. Pressing Previous goes to menu 4.3. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to
menu 4.4. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 4.2.
Menu 4.4. Menu 4.4 displays continuous crank time. Pressing Select/Enter displays the continuous
crank time selected. This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing Previous goes to menu 4.4.
Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 4.5. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 4.3.
Menu 4.5. Menu 4.5 displays cycle crank time. Pressing Select/Enter displays the cycle crank time
selected. This is not adjustable from the front panel. Pressing Previous goes to menu 4.5. Pressing
Raise/Scroll goes to menu 4.6. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 4.4.
Menu 4.6. Menu 4.6 displays precrank delay time. After pressing Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll, the user
will be instructed to enter the user key code. After entering the user key code followed by pressing
Select/Enter twice, the setting will be adjustable with the Raise/Scroll and Lower/Scroll keys. After the
desired setting has been selected press Select/Enter to save the new setting. Pressing Previous goes to
menu 4.6. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 4.7. Pressing Lower/Scroll goes to menu 4.5.

3-14 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


Menu 4.7. Menu 4.7 displays the status of the Precrank contact after cranking. After pressing
Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll, the user will be instructed to enter the user key code. After entering the
user key code followed by pressing Select/Enter twice, the setting will be adjustable with the Raise/Scroll
and Lower/Scroll keys. After the desired setting has been selected, press Select/Enter to save the new
setting. Pressing Previous goes to menu 4.7. Pressing Raise/Scroll goes to menu 4.1. Pressing
Lower/Scroll goes to menu 4.6.
Pressing Previous twice goes to the normal display mode.

Exiting Menu Mode


You may exit Menu mode (from any menu level) by pressing the Display Toggle pushbutton. If the
Display Toggle pushbutton is pressed before a parameter setpoint change has been saved, then the old
setpoint value is preserved.

NOTE
Using DISPLAY TOGGLE to exit Menu mode will save the user’s place within the menu
system so that the next time Menu mode is entered, the display will return to the same
screen.

As an alternative, pressing Previous allows the user to back out of the menu mode one level at a time so
that the next time menu mode is entered, the display will start at the top of the menu structure.

Previous
Any Menu Mode Level

Display
Toggle

Exit
Menu
Mode
D2609-09
04-23-97

Figure 3-11. Exiting Menu Mode

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-15


Modifying Setpoints
To modify an existing setpoint, press the Select/Enter pushbutton (Figure 3-12). Press Raise/Scroll or
Lower/Scroll buttons to raise or lower the current parameter setpoint. Press the Select/Enter pushbutton
to save the modified setpoint value, or press the Previous pushbutton to exit the parameter setting screen
without changing the value.
Once in the menu mode, the first time an attempt is made to change a setting that is front panel
adjustable, the user will be prompted to enter the keycode. Upon successful entry of the keycode, the
user may modify any of the adjustable settings without re-entering the keycode during the current menu
mode session. The only exception to this is changing the keycode itself. Changing the keycode always
requires entry of the existing keycode. Also, whether the keycode is actually changed or not, any further
changes to other settings after that will require the keycode to be entered once again. Leaving the Menu
mode after an editing session automatically terminates the editing privilege.
Press the Display Toggle pushbutton to exit the menu mode.

Menu y.y
Setpoint = value

Enter

Edit
Setpoint

Lower Accept, Raise


Lower Raise
Inc, or
Setpoint Setpoint
Dec?

Enter

Accept
Setpoint

Menu y.y
New setpoint saved
D2609-10
04-23-97

Figure 3-12. Modifying Setpoints


3-16 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Alternate Display Mode
After pressing the Display/Toggle pushbutton to enter the alternate display mode, pressing the
Raise/Scroll or Lower/Scroll pushbutton allows the user to scroll through the alternate display mode
screens.
The quantities are displayed in the following order.
• OIL PRESSURE
• COOLANT TEMPERATURE
• FUEL LEVEL
• BATTERY VOLTAGE
• TOTAL KILOWATT LOAD
• HOURS TO NEXT SERVICE
• GENERATOR A-B VOLTAGE
• GENERATOR B-C VOLTAGE ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• GENERATOR C-A VOLTAGE (3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• GENERATOR A-N VOLTAGE (3-PHASE L-N SENSING)
• GENERATOR B-N VOLTAGE (3-PHASE L-N SENSING)
• GENERATOR C-N VOLTAGE (3-PHASE L-N SENSING)
• BUS VOLTAGE
• GENERATOR PHASE A CURRENT ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• GENERATOR PHASE B CURRENT ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• GENERATOR PHASE C CURRENT ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• PHASE A kVA ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• PHASE B kVA ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• PHASE C kVA ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• TOTAL kVA
• GENERATOR PHASE A KILOWATTS ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• GENERATOR PHASE B KILOWATTS ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• GENERATOR PHASE C KILOWATTS ( 3-PHASE SENSING ONLY)
• GENERATOR TOTAL KILOWATT-HOURS
• GENERATOR POWER FACTOR
• GENERATOR FREQUENCY
• BUS FREQUENCY
• TOTAL RUN HOURS
• AIR BOX DAMPER STATUS
• ENGINE SPEED

FACTORY KEY CODE SETTING


Factory preprogrammed key code setting.
1. Raise/Scroll
2. Lower/Scroll
3. Select/Enter
4. Previous
5. Display Toggle
6. Enter
7. Enter

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-17


ALLOWABLE KEY CODE PUSHBUTTONS
User key codes are one to eight presses of any of the following acceptable pushbuttons in any order,
except Previous twice consecutively. When used, the key code must be followed by two presses of the
Select/Enter pushbutton.
• Raise/Scroll
• Lower/Scroll
• Select/Enter
• Previous
• Display/Toggle
• Phase Toggle
• Alarm Silence
• Lamp Test

PARAMETERS AND DEFAULT SETTINGS

Front Panel Adjustable Parameters


All settings are viewable at the front panel. The following settings are adjustable at the front panel.
• Sensor failure alarm time delay From 1 to 10 seconds in 1 second increments
• Metric conversion function ON or OFF
• Low fuel prealarm level 10 to 100%
• Precrank contact after cranking OPEN or CLOSED
• Cool down time From 0 to 60 minutes in 5 minute increments
• Precrank time delay From 0 to 30 seconds in 1 second increments

All Parameters
Specific parameters (settings) are not adjustable at either the front panel or through computer
communications. These settings are identified in the following list as (not adjustable). All other
parameters may be set through computer communications. Only those settings identified in the previous
paragraph are adjustable at the front panel. The following list provides the parameters and the default
setting.
Metric Conversion (ON, OFF) default is OFF
Generator Connection (3-phaseL-L or 3-phaseL-N, 1-phaseA-B) default is 3-phaseL-N
Gen. PT Primary (1 - 15000 V) default is 480 V
Gen. PT Secondary (1 - 480 V) default is 480 V
Gen. CT Primary (1 - 5000 A) default is 500 A
Bus. PT Primary (1 - 15000 V) default is 480 V
Bus. PT Secondary (1 - 480 V) default is 480 V
Cooldown time (0 - 60 minutes) default is 0 minutes
Generator Speed Signal Sources = MPU/Alt/Gen
Overspeed Alarm:
Threshold (105 - 140%) default is 110%
Activation Delay (10 - 500 milliseconds) default is 50 milliseconds
High Coolant Temperature Alarm:
Threshold (100 - 280ºF) default is 275ºF
Arming Delay (not adjustable) is 60 seconds
High Coolant Temperature Prealarm is OFF:
Threshold (100 - 280ºF) default is 250ºF
Arming Delay default is 60 seconds
Low Oil Pressure Alarm:
Threshold (3 - 100 PSI) default is 15 PSI
Arming Delay (5 - 15 seconds) default is 10 seconds

3-18 DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION


Low Oil Pressure Prealarm:
Threshold (3 - 100 PSI) default is 25 PSI
Arming Delay (5 - 15 seconds) default is 10 seconds
Low Coolant Temperature Prealarm is OFF:
Threshold (40 - 100 F) default is 50 F
Arming Delay (0 - 15 seconds) default is 0 seconds
Low Fuel Level Prealarm is OFF:
Threshold (10 - 100 %) default is 25 %
Activation Delay (not adjustable) is 0 seconds
Weak Battery PreAlarm is OFF:
Threshold (4 - 8/8 - 16 V) default is 7.2/15.0 V (for 12/24 V systems)
Activation Delay (1 - 10 seconds) default is 2 seconds
Low Battery Prealarm is OFF:
Threshold (6 - 12/12 - 24 V) default is 9.0/20.0 V (for 12/24 V systems)
Activation Delay (1 - 10 seconds) default is 10 seconds
Battery Overvoltage Prealarm is OFF:
Threshold (14 - 16/24-32 V) default is 15.0/30.0 V (for 12/24 V systems)
Activation Delay (not adjustable) is 0 seconds
Battery Charger Failure Prealarm is OFF:
Activation Delay (not adjustable) is 0 seconds
Global Sender Failure Alarm Delay (1 - 10 seconds) default is 10 seconds:
(This covers the oil pressure sender, generator sensing voltage, and speed signal sources)
Speed Signal Failure Alarm (ON, OFF) default is OFF.
Oil Pressure Sender Failure Alarm (ON, OFF) default is OFF.
Generator Sensing Voltage Failure Alarm (ON, OFF) default is OFF.
Coolant Temperature Sender Failure Alarm (ON, OFF) default is OFF.
Arming Delay (5 - 30 minutes) default is 5 minutes
(Global) Prealarm Buzzer default is ON.
Maintenance Interval Prealarm:
Threshold (0 - 5000 hours) default is 500 hours
Activation Delay (not adjustable) is 0 hours
Engine KW Overload Prealarm is OFF:
Threshold (95 - 140%) default is 105%
Activation Delay (not adjustable) is 0 seconds
Cranking style (CONTINUOUS/CYCLE) is CYCLE
# crank cycles (1 - 7 cycles) default is 2 cycles
Cycle crank time (5 - 15 seconds) default is 5 seconds
Continuous crank time (1 - 60 seconds) default is 10 seconds
Precrank delay (0 - 30 seconds) default is 0 seconds
Prestart contact after crank disconnect is OFF (OPEN)

DGC-2000 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-19


SECTION 4 • INSTALLATION
GENERAL
DGC-2000 Digital Generator Controllers are delivered in sturdy cartons to prevent shipping damages.
Upon receipt of the unit, check for damage, and if there is evidence of such, immediately file a claim with
the carrier and notify the Basler Electric Regional Sales Office, your Sales Representative or Sales
Representative at Basler Electric, Highland, Illinois.
If the controller is not installed immediately, store it in the original shipping package in a moisture and dust
free environment.

HARDWARE
DGC-2000 Controllers are packaged in aluminum cases for improved electromagnetic compatibility and
are suitable for mounting in any top mount enclosure. The metal case is resistant to moisture, salt fog,
humidity, dust, dirt, and chemical contaminants. It also inhibits insect and rodent entrance. DGC-2000
Controllers are mounted using the permanently attached 10-32 by 5/8 inch (1/2 inch usable) studs.

MOUNTING
Case cutout dimensions are shown in Figure 4-1. Overall dimensions are shown in Figures 4-2 and 4-3.

10.75 (273.0)
0.218 (5.537)
10.25 (260.4) DIA. HOLE (4 PL)

0.25 (6.4)

TOLERANCE ON ALL CUT OUT 6.75 7.25


DIMENSIONS + OR - 0.01 (0.254) (171.4) (184.2)

0.25 (6.4)
D2609-11
04-24-97

Figure 4-1. Cutout Dimensions In Inches (Millimeters)

DGC-2000 INSTALLATION 4-1


10.13
(257.18)

11.25
(285.8)
Basler

Digital
Genset R

Controller
- 2000
DGC

Generator Generator Generator Generator


Voltage Amps Phase Frequency

Not In Supplying
Auto Alarm Load

Oil Coolant Battery Run 7.75


Pressure Temperature Voltage Time Phase Alarm Lamp
Toggle Silence Test (196.9)
Select Display
Raise Lower Previous
Enter Toggle
Scroll Scroll

Run Off Auto

D2609-12
06-12-97

Figure 4-2. DGC-2000 Overall Dimensions In Inches (Millimeters)

4-2 DGC-2000 INSTALLATION


5.72
(146.1)
.37
(9.40) 4.72
(119.8)

(618) 654-2341
R

INPUTS:
Power Input:
12/24 Vdc Nominal @ 12 Watts
Voltage Sensing Input:
100 - 480 Vac Nominal, 50/60 Hz @ < 1 VA/Phase
Current Sensing Input:
1 or 5 Amp 50/60 Hz @ < 1 VA/Phase
Alternator Stator Sensing Input:
12/24 Vdc Nominal System
100 - 900 Hz Nominal
Magnetic Pick Up Input:
2 Vac During Cranking
625 Hz - 10 kHz Nominal 6.6 3
Fuel Level Sending Unit Input:
Resistance 0 - 250 Ohms Nominal
(168.28)
Oil Pressure Sending Unit Input:
Resistance 0 - 250 Ohms Nominal
Coolant Temperature Sending Unit Input:
Resistance 0 - 1000 Ohms Nominal

INPUT CONTACT SENSING:


Input Max Current Max Voltage
Battery Charger,
ATS, Air Damper, 2 mA 32 Vdc
Coolant Level
Emergency Stop 1 Amp 32 Vdc

OUTPUT CONTACT RATINGS:


Contact Rated Voltage Rated Current
Run, Master Start,
Fuel Solenoid, 24 Vdc 10 Amps
Auxiliary Start
Low Oil Pressure,
Overspeed, Air Damper,
Overcrank, Alarm,
30 Vdc 2 Amps
Pre-Start, Pre-Alarm,
High Coolant Temp,
Low Coolant Temp

D2609-13
04-16-99

Figure 4-3. DGC-2000 Overall Dimensions In Inches (Millimeters)

CONNECTIONS
Incorrect wiring may result in damage to the controller.

WARNING!
If the air damper is functional, an auxiliary contact from the Emergency Stop switch must
be used to trip the air damper solenoid.

CAUTION
Be sure the controller battery input polarity is wired correctly. Reverse polarity battery
power will damage the controller.

NOTE
Be sure the controller is hard-wired to earth ground with no smaller than 12 AWG copper
wire attached to the ground terminal on the rear of the controller case

Except as noted above, connections should be made with minimum wire size of 14 AWG. Be sure to use
the correct input power for the power supply. Figure 4-4 is a typical ac connection diagram for direct
connected single-phase sensing system. Figure 4-5 is a typical ac connection diagram for direct
connected three-phase line to line sensing system. Figure 4-6 is a typical ac connection diagram for direct
connected three-phase line to neutral sensing system.
DGC-2000 INSTALLATION 4-3
4-4
GENERATOR
CIRCUIT
BREAKER

A
A
TO
BUS
B GENERATOR
B 480V

STATOR
ENGINE
ALTERNATOR
N.C. 66
27 28 65 67 31 32
7
EMERGENCY 1A
5 6 STOP COM 5A ALTERNATOR 25
8

PHASE B
PHASE A
PHASE B
9 PHASE A OIL
+ 16
AIR
PRESSURE
DAMPER - 15
10 2

PHASE
BCT
CONTACT

BUS
11 AUTOMATIC SENSING FUEL + 18
TRANSFER SENDING LEVEL
12 SWITCH UNITS - 17 3

13 BATTERY + 20
COOLANT
CHARGER
TEMP 4
14 FAIL DGC-2000 - 19

OUTPUT
RELAYS
LOW COOLANT
26 LEVEL
- 22
5
MPU
GND + 23
MAGNETIC
7 10A PICK-UP

LOW
COOLANT
TEMP
ALARM
AIR
DAMPER
PRE-ALARM
HIGH
COOLANT
TEMP
PRE-START
OVERCRANK
OVERSPEED
LOW OIL
PRESSURE
FUEL
SOLENOID
AUXILIARY
START
RUN
MASTER
START

+ 6
BATTERY 24 VDC
- 5
+

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58

1 CONNECT TO 66 AND 65 FOR 1 AMP SECONDARY CT'S


CONNECT TO 67 AND 65 FOR 5 AMP SECONDARY CT'S

Figure 4-4. DGC-2000 Direct Connected Single-Phase Sensing


2 STEWART WARNER P/N 411-K OR EQUIVALENT
FUEL START
SOLENOID SOLENOID
3 ISS PRO P/N R8925 OR EQUIVALENT

4 STEWART WARNER P/N 334-P OR EQUIVALENT

5 WHEN USING AN EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SWITCH, AN AUXILIARY CONTACT FROM THE


EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN SWITCH MUST BE USED TO TRIP THE AIR DAMPER SOLENOID
6 IF AN EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SWITCH IS NOT USED, JUMPER TERMINALS 7 AND 8 D2591-06
05-14-98
7 THIS FUSE IS MANDATORY TO PREVENT DAMAGE DUE TO REVERSE BATTERY POLARITY

DGC-2000 INSTALLATION
GENERATOR
CIRCUIT
BREAKER

A
A

TO B GENERATOR
BUS B 480V

C
C
N

DGC-2000 INSTALLATION
STATOR
1 1 1
63 66 69
N.C. 27 28 62 64 65 67 68 70 30 31 32 ENGINE
7 1A 1A 1A ALTERNATOR
EMERGENCY COM 5A
COM 5A
COM 5A
5 6
STOP
8 ALTERNATOR 25

PHASE B
PHASE A
PHASE C
PHASE B
PHASE A

9 + 16
AIR OIL
DAMPER PRESSURE

PHASE
CCT
PHASE
BCT
PHASE
ACT
10 - 15 2

BUS
CONTACT
11 AUTOMATIC SENSING + 18
TRANSFER SENDING FUEL
12 SWITCH UNITS LEVEL
- 17 3

13 BATTERY + 20
CHARGER COOLANT
14 FAIL TEMP 4
DGC-2000 - 19

OUTPUT
RELAYS
LOW COOLANT
26 LEVEL

5 - 22

GND MPU
+ 23
MAGNETIC
7 10A PICK-UP

LOW
COOLANT
TEMP
ALARM
AIR
DAMPER
PRE-ALARM
HIGH
COOLANT
TEMP
PRE-START
OVERCRANK
OVERSPEED
LOW OIL
PRESSURE
FUEL
SOLENOID
AUXILIARY
START
RUN
MASTER
START

+ 6
BATTERY 24 VDC
- 5
+

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58

1 CONNECT TO 63, 66 AND 69 FOR 1 AMP SECONDARY CT'S


CONNECT TO 64, 67 AND 70 FOR 5 AMP SECONDARY CT'S

2 STEWART WARNER P/N 411-K OR EQUIVALENT


FUEL START
3 ISS PRO P/N R8925 OR EQUIVALENT SOLENOID SOLENOID

Figure 4-5. DGC-2000 Direct Connected Three-Phase Line To Line Sensing


4 STEWART WARNER P/N 334-P OR EQUIVALENT

5 WHEN USING AN EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SWITCH, AN AUXILIARY CONTACT FROM THE


EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN SWITCH MUST BE USED TO TRIP THE AIR DAMPER SOLENOID
D2591-05
6 IF AN EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SWITCH IS NOT USED, JUMPER TERMINALS 7 AND 8 05-14-98

7 THIS FUSE IS MANDATORY TO PREVENT DAMAGE DUE TO REVERSE BATTERY POLARITY

4-5
4-6
GENERATOR
CIRCUIT
BREAKER

A
A

TO B GENERATOR
BUS B 480V

C
C
N

STATOR
1 1 1
N.C. 63 66 69 ENGINE
7 27 28 62 64 65 67 68 70 29 30 31 32
EMERGENCY ALTERNATOR
5 6 1A 1A 1A
STOP COM COM COM
8 5A 5A 5A
ALTERNATOR 25

PHASE B
PHASE A
NEUTRAL
PHASE C
PHASE B
9 PHASE A OIL + 16
AIR
DAMPER PRESSURE
10
- 15 2

PHASE
CCT
PHASE
BCT
PHASE
ACT
CONTACT

BUS
11 AUTOMATIC SENSING SENDING FUEL + 18
TRANSFER
UNITS LEVEL
12 SWITCH
- 17 3

13 BATTERY
CHARGER C O O L A N T + 20
FAIL TEMP
14 4
DGC-2000 - 19

OUTPUT
RELAYS
LOW COOLANT
26 LEVEL

5 - 22

GND MPU
+ 23
MAGNETIC
7 10A PICK-UP

ALARM
AIR
DAMPER
PRE-ALARM
HIGH
COOLANT
TEMP
PRE-START
OVERCRANK
OVERSPEED
LOW OIL
PRESSURE
FUEL
SOLENOID
AUXILIARY
START
RUN
MASTER
START

LOW
COOLANT
TEMP
+ 6
BATTERY 24 VDC
- 5
+

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58

1 CONNECT TO 63, 66 AND 69 FOR 1 AMP SECONDARY CT'S


CONNECT TO 64, 67 AND 70 FOR 5 AMP SECONDARY CT'S

2 STEWART WARNER P/N 411-K OR EQUIVALENT


FUEL START
3 ISS PRO P/N R8925 OR EQUIVALENT SOLENOID SOLENOID

4 STEWART WARNER P/N 334-P OR EQUIVALENT

Figure 4-6. DGC-2000 Direct Connected Three-Phase Line To Neutral Sensing


5 WHEN USING AN EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SWITCH, AN AUXILIARY CONTACT FROM THE
EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN SWITCH MUST BE USED TO TRIP THE AIR DAMPER SOLENOID D2591-04
6 IF AN EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SWITCH IS NOT USED, JUMPER TERMINALS 7 AND 8 05-14-98

7 THIS FUSE IS MANDATORY TO PREVENT DAMAGE DUE TO REVERSE BATTERY POLARITY

DGC-2000 INSTALLATION
COMMUNICATION CONNECTORS AND SETTINGS

RS-232 Connector
The RS-232 connector is a DB-9 female connector. Connector pin numbers, functions, names, and signal
directions are shown in Table 4-1. Figure 4-7 provides the RS-232 cable connection diagram.

Table 4-1. RS-232 Pinouts


Pin Function Name Direction
1 N/C ---- N/A
2 Transmit Data (TXD) From DGC-2000
3 Receive Data (RXD) Into DGC-2000
4 N/C ---- N/A
5 Signal Ground (GND) N/A
6 N/C ---- N/A
7 N/C ---- N/A
8 N/C ---- N/A
9 N/C ---- N/A

9-PIN PC-AT TO DGC2000


MALE DB-9 FEMALE DB-9
1 1 N.C.
RXD 2 2 TXD
TXD 3 3 RXD
4 4 N.C.
SGND 5 5 SGND
6 N.C.
7 N.C.
8 N.C.
D2610-01 9 N.C.
05-15-97

Figure 4-7. Personal Computer To DGC-2000

Communication Settings

Communication settings are the formal set of conventions controlling the format and relative timing of
message exchange between two communications terminals. Default settings baud rate = 9600, parity =
None, and stop bits = 1.

DGC-2000 INSTALLATION 4-7


SECTION 5 • TESTING
INTRODUCTION
This section provides a procedure for testing the DGC-2000 using the preset factory default settings.
Testing accuracies are based on the entire operating temperature range.

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
• DC Power Supply, 24 Volts
• 10 Amp Fuse
• Voltage Source, 60 hertz, 0 to 120V
• Current Source, 60 hertz, 0 to 5A
• Signal Generator, Sine Wave, 0 to 5k hertz, 0 to 5V
• Digital Voltmeter, 4 1/2 Digits (Fluke 8050A or Equivalent)
• Continuity Tester
• Four Single-Pole Switches
• 2 each, 250 ohm variable resistors
• 1 each 2500 ohm variable resistor

INITIAL TEST PROCEDURE


Unless otherwise specified, the test procedures in this manual use the default parameter settings provided
in Table 5-1.
Table 5-1. Default Parameter Settings
PARAMETER SETTING
Comm Baud Rate 9600 Baud
Remote Delay Time 1 Millisecond/10
Comm Parity None
Device Address 125
Modem Time Delay 9000 Microseconds
Embedded Code Version No. Ver. No.
Settings Source User
Generator Connection 3-ph L-N
NFPA Level 0
Unit System English
Battery Volts 24 Volts
Generator Frequency 60 Hz
Rated Engine RPM 1800 RPM
Number Flywheel Teeth 126
Genset KW Rating 300 kilowatt
No Load Cool Down Time 0 Minutes
Alternator Frequency Rated 600 Hertz
Generator PT Primary Voltage 480 Vac
Generator PT Secondary Voltage 480 Vac
Generator CT Primary Current 500 Aac
Bus PT Primary Voltage 480 Vac
Bus PT Secondary Voltage 480 Vac
Low Fuel Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Low Fuel Pre-Alarm Threshold 25 % Full Tank
DGC-2000 TESTING 5-1
PARAMETER SETTING
Low Coolant Temperature Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Low Coolant Temperature Pre-Alarm Threshold 50 Degrees F
Battery Overvoltage Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Battery Overvoltage Pre-Alarm Threshold 30.0 VDC
Maintenance Interval Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Maintenance Interval Pre-Alarm Threshold 500 Hours
Engine KW Overload Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Engine KW Overload Pre-Alarm Threshold 105 % of Rated
High Coolant Temperature Pre-Alarm Enable ON
High Coolant Temperature Pre-Alarm Threshold 250 Degrees F
Low Oil Pressure Pre-Alarm Enable ON
Low Oil Pressure Pre-Alarm Threshold 25 PSI
Low Battery Voltage Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Low Battery Voltage Pre-Alarm Threshold 20.0 VDC
Low Battery Voltage Pre-Alarm Activation Time Delay 10 Seconds
Weak Battery Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Weak Battery Pre-Alarm Threshold 15.0 VDC
Weak Battery Pre-Alarm Activation Time Delay 2 Seconds
High Coolant Temperature Alarm Enable ON
High Coolant Temperature Alarm Threshold 275 Degrees F
High Coolant Temperature Alarm Arming Delay After Crank Disconnect 60 Seconds
Low Oil Pressure Alarm Enable ON
Low Oil Pressure Alarm Threshold 15 PSI
Low Oil Pressure Alarm Arming Delay After Crank Disconnect 10 Seconds
Overspeed Alarm Enable ON
Overspeed Alarm Threshold 110% of Rated
Overspeed Alarm Activation Time Delay 50 Millisecond
Coolant Temperature Sender Failure Alarm Enable OFF
Oil Pressure Sender Failure Alarm Enable OFF
Speed Failure Alarm Enable OFF
Loss of Generator Voltage Alarm Enable OFF
Pre-Alarm Buzzer Enable ON
Battery Charger Failure Pre-Alarm Enable OFF
Global Sender Failure Alarm Time Delay 10 Seconds
Coolant Temp. Sender Failure Alarm Activation Time Delay 5 Minutes
Cranking Style Cycle
Number of Crank Cycles 2
Cycle Crank Time 5 Seconds
Continuous Crank Time 10 Seconds
Crank Disconnect Limit 30 % of Rated
Pre-Crank Delay 0 Seconds
Pre-crank Contact After Crank Disconnect Open
Generator Speed Mode MPU/ALT/GEN
Generator Rotation A-B-C

5-2 DGC-2000 TESTING


Step 1. Connect the DGC-2000 test setup as shown in Figure 5-1.
Step 2. Apply operating voltage to battery voltage terminals.
Result: The LCD displays DGC 2000 and the software version for approximately one second
before switching to the normal display mode and at the same time, the Alarm sounds. The
audible alarm will sound continuously when Not In Auto or in Alarm. The audible alarm may be
silenced by pressing the Alarm Silence switch on the front panel.
Step 3 Press the Off switch to place the DGC-2000 in the OFF position.
Step 4. Verify that LEDs Not In Auto and Off are ON, the Alarm LED is flashing, and the LCD backlight is
ON with system parameters displayed.
Step 5. Press the Lamp Test switch and verify that all six LEDs are ON (Not In Auto, Alarm, and Off are
red; Supplying Load, Run, and Auto are green). All LCD pixels should be visible.
Step 6. Verify Run, Off, and Auto switches, along with their respective LEDs, toggle as each switch is
operated. Not In Auto LED should be OFF when Auto is selected.
Step 7. Verify that switches Raise/Scroll, Lower/Scroll, Select/Enter, Previous, and Display/Toggle are
functional by scrolling through the unit menus.

METERING TEST PROCEDURES

Metering Battery And Generator Voltages

NOTE
Displayed voltage is equal to the generator potential transformer primary voltage setting
times the applied voltage divided by the generator potential transformer secondary
voltage setting.

Step 1. Verify that the battery input (terminals 5 and 6) voltage is 24.0 Vdc.
Step 2. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is 24.0 ±0.5 Vdc.
Step 3. Apply 120.0 Vac, 60.0 hertz to phase A (line to neutral) generator voltage input (terminals 32 and
29).
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 generator frequency displayed value is 60.0 ±0.2 hertz.
Step 5. Verify that the DGC-2000 phase A to neutral voltage displayed value is 120.0 ±2.0 Vac.
Step 6. Remove the voltage.
Step 7. Apply 120.0 Vac, 60.0 hertz to phases A and B generator voltage input (terminals 32 and 31).
Step 8. Verify that the DGC-2000 generator A to B voltage displayed value is 120.0 ±2.0 Vac.
Step 9. Remove the voltage.
Step 10. Apply 120.0 Vac, 60.0 hertz (line to neutral) to phase B generator voltage input (terminals 31 and
29).
Step 11. Verify that the DGC-2000 line to neutral voltage displayed value is 120.0 ±2.0 Vac.
Step 12. Remove the voltage.
Step 13. Apply 120.0 Vac, 60.0 hertz to phases B and C generator voltage input (terminals 31 and 30).
Step 14. Verify that the DGC-2000 generator B to C voltage displayed value is 120.0 ±2.0 Vac.
Step 15. Remove the voltage.
Step 16. Apply 120.0 Vac, 60.0 hertz (line to neutral) to phase C generator voltage input (terminals 30 and
29).
Step 17. Verify that the DGC-2000 line to neutral voltage displayed value is 120.0 ±2.0 Vac.
Step 18. Remove the voltage.
Step 19. Apply 120.0 Vac, 60.0 hertz to phases C and A generator voltage input (terminals 30 and 32).
Step 20. Verify that the DGC-2000 generator C to A voltage displayed value is 120.0 ±2.0 Vac.
Step 21. Remove the voltage.

DGC-2000 TESTING 5-3


5-4
N.C. 63 66 69
27 28 62 64
65 67
68 70
29 30 31 32
7
EMERGENCY 1A 1A 1A
CLOSED COM COM COM
STOP 5A 5A 5A
8
ALTERNATOR 25

PHASE B
PHASE A
NEUTRAL
PHASE C
PHASE B
PHASE A
9 PHASE C CT PHASE B CT PHASE A CT
OPEN AIR + 16
DAMPER OIL PRESSURE 250 OHMS (SET TO 60 OHMS)
10
BUS VOLTAGE GEN VOLTAGE - 15

11 AUTOMATIC CONTACT
OPEN TRANSFER SENSING + 18
SWITCH FUEL LEVEL 250 OHMS (SET TO 100 OHMS)
12
SENDING - 17
13 BATTERY UNITS
OPEN CHARGER + 20
2500 OHMS
FAIL COOLANT TEMP (SET TO 100 OHMS)
14
DGC-2000 - 19
LOW COOLANT OUTPUT RELAYS
26 SIGNAL GENERATOR
LEVEL
OPEN
0-5 kHZ, 0-5 VAC
5 - 22

GND MPU
+ 23
24 VDC
+

10A

ALARM
AIR
DAMPER
PRE-ALARM
HIGH
COOLANT
TEMP
PRE-START
OVERCRANK
OVERSPEED
LOW OIL
PRESSURE
FUEL
SOLENOID
AUXILIARY
START
RUN
MASTER
START

Figure 5-1. Test Set Diagram


LOW
COOLANT
TEMP
+ 6
BATTERY
- 5
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58
D2591-09
05-14-98

DGC-2000 TESTING
Metering Bus Voltages

NOTE
Displayed voltage is equal to the bus potential transformer primary voltage setting times
the applied voltage divided by the bus potential transformer secondary voltage setting.

Step 1. Apply 120.0 Vac, 60.0 hertz to phases A and B bus voltage input (terminals 28 and 27).
Step 2. Verify that the DGC-2000 bus A and B frequency displayed value is 60.0 ±0.2 hertz.
Step 3. Verify that the DGC-2000 bus A and B voltage displayed value is 120.0 ±2.0 Vac.
Step 4. Remove the voltage.

Metering Generator Current

NOTE
Displayed current is equal to the generator current transformer primary current setting
times the applied current divided by one or five (the nominal current value).
Step 1. Apply 1.000 Aac to the DGC-2000 generator five ampere phase A CT input (terminals 70 and
68).
Step 2. Verify that the DGC-2000 phase A current displayed value is 100.0 ±2.0 amperes.
Step 3. Remove the current.
Step 4. Apply 1.000 Aac to the DGC-2000 generator five ampere phase B CT input (terminals 67 and
65).
Step 5. Verify that the DGC-2000 phase B current displayed value is 100.0 ±2.0 amperes.
Step 6. Remove the current.
Step 7. Apply 1.000 Aac to the DGC-2000 generator five ampere phase C CT input (terminals 64 and
62).
Step 8. Verify that the DGC-2000 phase C current displayed value is 100.0 ±2.0 amperes.
Step 9. Remove the current.

Oil Pressure
Step 1. Apply 60 ohms across the Oil Pressure sender input (terminals 16 and 5).
Step 2. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is 80 ±2.0 PSI.

Coolant Temperature
Step 1. Apply 100 ohms across the Coolant Temperature sender input (terminals 20 and 5).
Step 2. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is 205 ±4.0° C.

Percent Fuel Level


Step 1. Apply 130 ohms across the Fuel Level sender input (terminals 18 and 5).
Step 2. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is 50 ±2.0%.

Engine Speed (RPM)

NOTE
RPM as derived from the MPU is equal to [MPU output frequency (hertz) times 60]
divided by the number of flywheel teeth.
RPM as derived from the alternator is equal to [alternator output frequency (hertz) times
rated RPM] divided by the rated alternator frequency (hertz).
RPM as derived from the generator is equal to [generator output voltage frequency
(phase A to neutral in hertz)] divided by the rated generator frequency (hertz).

DGC-2000 TESTING 5-5


Step 1. Apply a 5 Vac, 3780 hertz sine wave to the DGC-2000 magnetic pickup unit inputs (terminals 23
and 22).
Step 2. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is 1800 ±36 RPM.
Step 3. Remove the voltage.

Generator Power Factor

NOTE
The DGC-2000 uses phase A voltage and phase B current for Power Factor calculations.
Therefore, if this test is performed with the current lagging the voltage by 120 degrees.,
the displayed Power Factor will be approximately 1.00.

Step 1. Apply 120 Vac to phase A to neutral generator voltage inputs (terminals 32 and 29).
Step 2. Apply 1.0 Aac to phase B current transformer inputs (terminals 67 and 65) in phase with the
phase A to neutral voltage.
Step 3. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is -0.50 ±0.02.
Step 4. Remove voltage and current.

Generator kW And kVA

NOTE
The displayed kW is equal to the kVA times the Power Factor.

Step 1. Apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals 32 and 29), phase B to neutral
(terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and 29).
Step 2. Apply in series and in phase with the voltage 1 Aac to Phase A current transformer input
(terminals 69 and 68), Phase B current transformer input (terminals 66 and 65), and Phase C
current transformer input (terminals 63 and 62).
Step 3. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value for individual phase kW is -30 ±2 kW.
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value for total kW is -90 ±2 kW.
Step 5. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value for individual phase kVA is 60 ±2 kVA.
Step 6. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value for total kVA is within 180 ±5 kVA.
Step 7. Remove voltage and current.

CRANKING TEST PROCEDURES

Crank Cycle

NOTE
The DGC will go into Overcrank if the Off switch is not pressed before two crank cycles
expire. Pressing Off will reset this condition if it occurs.
Step 1. Verify that all output contacts are open.
Step 2. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 3. Verify that the DGC-2000 displays CRANKING STATUS.
Step 4. Verify that only the Master Start, Auxiliary Start, Fuel Solenoid, and Pre-Start output contacts are
closed during CRANKING CYCLE.
Step 5. Verify that only the Pre-Start contact remains closed during RESTING.
Step 6. Press the Off switch on the front panel.
Step 7. Press the Auto switch on the front panel.
Step 8. Apply a contact closure across the Automatic Transfer Switch inputs (terminals 11 and 12).
Step 9. Verify that the DGC-2000 displays CRANKING STATUS.
Step 10. Verify that only the Master Start, Auxiliary Start, Fuel Solenoid, and Pre-Start output contacts are
closed during CRANKING CYCLE.
5-6 DGC-2000 TESTING
Step 11. Verify that only the Pre-Start contact remains closed during RESTING.
Step 12. Press the Off switch on the front panel.
Step 13. Open the contact across the Automatic Transfer Switch inputs.

Running
Step 1. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 2. Within 5 seconds of beginning cranking, apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals
32 and 29), phase B to neutral (terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and
29).
Step 3. Verify that only the Run and Fuel Solenoid output contacts are closed.
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 normal mode display now meters the active generator values listed on
the front panel instead of displaying READY.
Step 5. Press the Off switch on the front panel.
Step 6. Remove the voltage.
Step 7. Press the Auto switch on the front panel.
Step 8. Apply a contact closure across the Automatic Transfer Switch inputs (terminals 11 and 12).
Step 9. Within 5 seconds of beginning cranking, apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals
32 and 29), phase B to neutral (terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and
29).
Step 10. Verify that only the Run and Fuel Solenoid output contacts are closed.
Step 11. Verify that the DGC-2000 normal mode display now meters the active generator values listed on
the front panel instead of displaying READY.
Step 12. Press the Off switch on the front panel.
Step 13. Remove the voltage.
Step 14. Open the contact across the Automatic Transfer Switch inputs.

PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS

Overcrank
Step 1. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 2. Verify that after two cycles the DGC-2000 display indicates GEN OVER-CRANK ALARM and
that only the Alarm, Air Damper, and Overcrank output contacts are closed.
Step 3. Press the Off switch on the front panel and verify that the DGC-2000 resets to the Ready mode
and that all output contacts open.

Overspeed
Step 1. Apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals 32 and 29), phase B to neutral
(terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and 29).
Step 2. Apply a 5 Vac, 4000 hertz sine wave to the DGC-2000 MPU inputs (terminals 23 and 22).
Step 3. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 4. Slowly increase the frequency to the DGC-2000 MPU input until an overspeed shutdown occurs.
Step 5. Verify shutdown occurs within 4158 ±83 hertz (1980 ±38 RPM).
Step 6. Verify that the DGC-2000 display indicates GEN OVERSPEED ALARM and that only the Alarm,
Air Damper, and Overspeed output contacts are closed.
Step 7. Remove the voltages.
Step 8. Press the Off switch on the front panel and verify that the DGC-2000 resets to the Ready mode
and that all output contacts open.

Low Oil Pressure


Step 1. Apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals 32 and 29), phase B to neutral
(terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and 29).
DGC-2000 TESTING 5-7
Step 2. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 3. Wait ten seconds after crank disconnect. Increase the resistance across the Oil Pressure sender
input (terminals 16 and 5) until a Pre-Alarm occurs.
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 display value is 25 ±2 PSI when Pre-Alarm occurs.
Step 5. Verify that the DGC-2000 displays an alternately flashing dark field in the oil pressure location
and that the Pre-Alarm output contact has closed.
Step 6. While monitoring displayed oil pressure, further increase the resistance across the Oil Pressure
sender input until a low oil pressure shutdown occurs.
NOTE
Oil Pressure displayed value is 0 below 15 PSI.
Step 7. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is within 0 to 17 PSI when shutdown occurs.
Step 8. Verify that the DGC-2000 display indicates LOW OIL PRESSURE ALARM and that only the
Alarm, Air Damper, and Low Oil Pressure output contacts are closed.
Step 9. Remove the voltage and return the resistance to 60 ohms.
Step 10. Press the Off switch on the front panel and verify that the DGC-2000 resets to the Ready mode
and that all output contacts open.

High Coolant Temperature


Step 1. Apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals 32 and 29), phase B to neutral
(terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and 29).
Step 2. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 3. Wait 60 seconds after crank disconnect. Decrease the resistance across the Coolant
Temperature sender input (terminals 20 and 5) until a Pre-Alarm occurs.
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 display value is 250 ±5 degrees when Pre-Alarm occurs.
Step 5. Verify that the DGC-2000 displays an alternately flashing dark field in the coolant temperature
location and that the Pre-Alarm output contact has closed.
Step 6. While monitoring displayed coolant temperature, further decrease the resistance across the
Coolant Temperature sender input until an over temperature shutdown occurs.
Step 7. Verify that the DGC-2000 displayed value is 275 ±6 degrees when shutdown occurs.
Step 8. Verify that the DGC-2000 indicates OVER TEMP ALARM and that only the Alarm, Pre-Alarm, Air
Damper, and High Coolant Temperature output contacts are closed.
Step 9. Remove the voltage and return the resistance to 100 ohms.
Step 10. Press the Off switch on the front panel and verify that the DGC-2000 resets to the Ready mode
and that all output contacts open.

Air Damper
Step 1. Apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals 32 and 29), phase B to neutral
(terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and 29).
Step 2. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 3. Apply a contact closure across the Air Damper Inputs (terminals 9 and 10).
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 indicates AIR DAMPER SHUTDOWN (CLOSED) and that only the
Alarm and Air Damper output contacts are closed.
Step 5. Open the contact across the Air Damper inputs.
Step 6. Press the Off switch on the front panel and verify that the DGC-2000 resets to the Ready mode
and that all output contacts open.
Step 7. Remove the voltage.

Emergency Stop
Step 1. Apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals 32 and 29), phase B to neutral
(terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and 29).

5-8 DGC-2000 TESTING


Step 2. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 3. Open the contact across the Emergency Stop inputs (terminals 7 and 8).
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 indicates EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SWITCH PRESSED and that all
output contacts are open.
Step 5. Reapply the contact closure across the Emergency Stop inputs.
Step 6. Press the Off switch on the front panel and verify that the DGC-2000 resets to the Ready mode
and that all output contacts open.
Step 7. Remove the voltage.

Low Coolant Level


Step 1. Apply in parallel 120 Vac to phase A to neutral (terminals 32 and 29), phase B to neutral
(terminals 31 and 29), and phase C to neutral (terminals 30 and 29).
Step 2. Press the Run switch on the front panel.
Step 3. Close the Low Coolant Level contact.
Step 4. Verify that the DGC-2000 indicates LOW COOLANT LEVEL and that the Alarm contact is closed.
Step 5. Open the Low Coolant Level contact.
Step 6. Press the Off switch on the front panel and verify that the DGC-2000 resets to the Ready mode
and that all output contacts open.
Step 7. Remove the voltage.

This completes the Test Procedures.

DGC-2000 TESTING 5-9


SECTION 6 • MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS
GENERAL
This section describes the Modbus™ communications protocol employed by the DGC-2000 and how to
exchange information with DGC-2000 over a Modbus™ network. The DGC 2000 communicates by
emulating a subset of the Modicon 984 Programmable Controller. Communications allow the operator to
monitor the DGC-2000 Controller from a remote location or change parameter settings. A rear RS-232
port provides a permanent interface for remote communications.

Interface
The rear panel interface uses a standard RS-232 (DB-9) connector. The communications protocol is
compatible with readily available modem/terminal software. The RS-232 communication port supports full
duplex operation.
For all communication ports :
• The communications baud rate is fixed at 9600.
• The number of data bits is fixed at 8.
• The parity is fixed at NONE (N).
• The number of stop bits is fixed at 1.

Applications
Rear panel communication port may be used to interface terminals, computers, serial printers, modems,
and intermediate communication/control interfaces such as RS-232 serial multiplexors. DGC-2000
communications protocol supports only the RTU mode.

INTRODUCTION TO MODBUS™ PROTOCOL


Modbus™ communications use a master-slave technique in which only the master can initiate a
transaction. This transaction is called a query. When appropriate, a slave (DGC-2000) responds to the
query. When a Modbus™ master communicates with a slave, information is provided or requested by the
master.
All supported data can be read and written as specified in the register table. Abbreviations are used in the
Register Table to indicate the register type. Register types are:
Read/Write = RW
Read only = R
Write only = W

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ PROTOCOL


When a slave receives a query, the slave responds by either supplying the requested data to the master
or performing the requested action. A slave device never initiates communications on the Modbus™, and
will always generate a response to the query unless certain error conditions occur. The DGC-2000 is
designed to communicate on the Modbus™ only as a slave device.
A master can only query slaves individually. If a query requests actions unable to be performed by the
slave, the slave response message contains an exception response code defining the error detected.

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-1


Message Structure
Master initiated queries and DGC-2000 responses share the same message structure. Each message is
comprised of four message fields. They are:
• Device Address
• Function Code
• Data Block
• Error Check field

Device Address Field


The device address field contains the unique Modbus™ address of the slave being queried. The
addressed slave repeats the address in the device address field of the response message. This field is 1
byte.
The DGC-2000 device address can be any value in the Modbus™ protocol device address range (1- 247).
A query with a device address signifies a broadcast message to all slaves. The DGC-2000 responds only
to preset multiple registers broadcast queries.

Function Code Field


The function code field in the query message defines the action to be taken by the addressed slave. This
field is echoed in the response message, and is altered by setting the most significant bit (MSB) of the
field to 1 if the response is an error response. This field is 1 byte.
The DGC-2000 maps all parameters into the Modicon 984 holding register address space (4XXXX) and
supports the following function codes.
• Function 03 - read holding registers
• Function 08, subfunction 00 - diagnostics: return query data
• Function 16 - preset multiple registers, non-broadcast and broadcast
The only broadcast query supported by the DGC-2000 is the preset multiple registers query.

Data Block Field


The query data block contains additional information needed by the slave to perform the requested
function. The response data block contains data collected by the slave for the queried function. An error
response will substitute an exception response code for the data block. The length of this field varies with
each query. See the register holding table for interpretation of the data.

Error Check Field


The error check field provides a method for the slave to validate the integrity of the query message
contents and allows the master to confirm the validity of response message contents. This field is 2 bytes.

SERIAL TRANSMISSION DETAILS


A standard Modbus™ network offers two transmission modes for communication: ASCII or remote
terminal unit (RTU). The DGC-2000 supports only the RTU mode.
Each 8-bit byte in a message contains two 4-bit hexadecimal characters. The message is transmitted in
a continuous stream with the LSB of each byte of data transmitted first. Transmission of each 8-bit data
byte occurs with one start bit and one stop bit. Even parity checking is performed. The transmission
baud rate is user-selectable, and can be set at installation and altered during real-time operation. If
altered, the new baud rate and/or parity will not be enforced until the response message to the current
query has been completed. The DGC-2000 supported baud rate is 9600.
NOTE
DGC-2000 supports only RS-232 compatible serial interfaces accessible from the rear
panel.

6-2 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


MESSAGE FRAMING AND TIMING CONSIDERATIONS
When receiving a message, the DGC-2000 allows a maximum inter-byte latency of up to 3.5 to 4.0
character times before considering the message complete.

Once a valid query is received, the DGC-2000 waits a minimum amount of time before responding. This
time delay is set in the remote delay time register (40052). This register contains a value from 1 - 20
representing 10 - 200 milliseconds. The default value is 1 (10 milliseconds). The user may set the remote
delay time register to 0 to minimize response latency.

Table 6-1 provides the response message transmission time (in seconds) and 3.5 character times (in
milliseconds) for various message lengths and baud rate.

Table 6-1. Timing Considerations


3.5 Character Message Tx Time (Sec.)
Baud Rate Time (mSec)
128 Bytes 256 Bytes
9600 4.0104 0.15 0.29

ERROR HANDLING AND EXCEPTION RESPONSES


Any query received that contains a non-existent device address, a framing error, or CRC error is ignored.
No response is transmitted. Queries addressed to a DGC-2000 with an unsupported function code,
unsupported register references, or illegal values in the data block result in an error response message
with an exception response code. The exception response codes supported by the DGC-2000 are
provided in Table 6-2.

Table 6-2. Supported Exception Response Codes


Code Name Meaning
01 Illegal Function The query Function/Subfunction Code is unsupported; query read of more
than 125 registers; query preset of more than 100 registers; query preset
without password clearance.
02 Illegal Data A register referenced in the data block does not support queried read/write;
Address query preset of a subset of a numerical register group.
03 Illegal Data Value A preset register data block contains an incorrect number of bytes or one
or more data values out of range.

COMMUNICATIONS HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS


Section 4, Installation, illustrates the IBM PC - AT type serial port connections. When using RS-232
communications, pin 8 to pin 7 and pin 4 to pin 6 are internally connected in the DGC-2000 to satisfy
handshaking requirements.

DETAILED MESSAGE QUERY AND RESPONSE


A detailed description of DGC-2000 supported message queries and responses is provided in the
following paragraphs.

Read Holding Registers Query


This query message requests a register or block of registers to be read. The data block contains the
starting register address and the quantity of registers to be read. A register address of N will read holding
register N+1.

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-3


Device Address
Function Code 03 (hex)
Starting Address Hi
Starting Address Lo
No. of Registers Hi
No. of Registers Lo
CRC error check
The number of registers cannot exceed 125 without causing an error response with the exception code for
an illegal function.
Queries to read only or unsupported registers result in an error response with exception code for an illegal
data address.
Queries to read without valid logon password clearance result in an error response with exception code of
illegal function.

Read Holding Registers Response


The response message contains the data queried. The data block contains the block length in bytes
followed by the data for each requested register. For each requested register, there is one Data Hi and
one Data Lo. Attempting to read an unused register or a register which does not support a read results in
an error response with the exception code for an illegal data address.

Device Address
Function Code 03 (hex)
Byte Count
Data Hi (For each requested register, there is one Data Hi and one Data Lo.)
Data Lo
Data Hi
Data Lo
CRC error check

One-Half Of Slave Response Frame Sent Back to Master (Frame Is Continuous)


Function Code Read Data Output Data Output Data Output
Address Multiple Register Register Hi 40112 Register Lo 40112 Registers Hi 40113
7dh 03h 00 45h 12h

One-Half Of Slave Response Frame Sent Back to Master (Continuation Of First One-Half)
Data Output Data Output Data Output Checksum Checksum
Registers Lo 40113 Registers Hi 40114 Registers Lo 40114 Hi Lo
55h 21h 45h nn nn

Return Query Data


This query contains data to be returned (looped back) in the response. The response and query
messages should be identical.

Device Address
Function Code 08 (hex)
Subfunction Hi 00 (hex)
Subfunction Lo 00 (hex)
Data Hi
Data Lo
CRC error check

6-4 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


Return Query
A query message requests a register or block of registers to be written. The data block contains the
starting address and the quantity of registers to be written, followed by the Data Block byte count and
data. The DGC-2000 will perform the write when the device address is the same as the DGC-2000
remote address or when the device address is 0. A device address is 0 for a broadcast query.
A register address of N will write Holding Register N+1.
No data will be written if any of the following exceptions occur.
• Queries to write to Read Only or unsupported registers result in an error response with Exception
Code of Illegal Data Address.
• Queries attempting to write more than 100 registers cause an error response with Exception Code
Illegal Function.
• An incorrect Byte Count will result in an error response with Exception Code of “Illegal Data Value.
• A query to write which is not preceded by a valid Password Clearance query results in an error
response with Exception Code of “Illegal Function.
• There are several instances of registers that are grouped together to collectively represent a
single numerical (vs. ASCII string) DGC-2000 register value (DP, FP, TP). A query to write a
subset of such a register group will result in an error response with Exception Code “Illegal Data
Address.
• A query to write an illegal value (out of range) to a register results in an error response with
Exception Code of “Illegal Data Value.
Device Address
Function Code 10 (hex)
Starting Address Hi
Starting Address Lo
No. of Registers Hi
No. of Registers Lo
Byte Count
Data Hi
Data Lo
.
.
.
Data Hi
Data Lo
CRC Error Check

Return Response
The response message echoes the starting address and the number of registers. There is no response
message when the query is broadcast.
Device Address
Function Code 10 (hex)
Starting Address Hi
Starting Address Lo
No. of Registers Hi
No. of Registers Lo
CRC Error Check

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-5


Preset Multiple Register Query
A Preset Multiple Register query of Holding Register 40253 (Logon Password) containing the ASCII
character string for the DGC-2000 password grants permission to access the DGC-2000 parameters until
a pre-set multiple register query of holding register 40031 (Logoff) occurs.
The device address is 0 for a broadcast query.
The query starting address must be 0076 and as many as 8 characters (4 registers) can be used for the
password. Data containing a password of less than 8 characters must include the string termination
character (0). For example, if the password is ABCDEFGH, then the query data block would consist of
the following 4 registers:
Query Address Query Data
0252 AB
0253 CD
0254 EF
0255 GH
However, a password of WXYZ would require the following query data:
Query Address Query Data
0252 WX
0253 YZ
0254 00
A password of WXY would require the following query data:
Query Address Query Data
0252 WX
0253 Y0
Data in excess of 8 characters or following the string termination character (0) is ignored.
An error response will result only for the following exception: an incorrect Byte Count will result in an error
response with Exception Code of Illegal Data Value.
Device Address
Function Code 10 (hex)
Starting Address Hi 00
Starting Address Lo 252
No. of Registers Hi 00
No. of Registers Lo 01 - 04
Password byte count
Password ASCII character 1
.
.
.
Password ASCII character N
CRC Error Check

Preset Multiple Register Response


The response message echoes the starting address and the number of registers. There is no response
message when the query is broadcast.
Device Address
Function Code 10 (hex)
Starting Address Hi 00
Starting Address Lo 252
No. of Registers Hi
No. of Registers Lo
CRC Error Check

6-6 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


CHANGING THE LOGON PASSWORD
The current password can be altered by following a Password Clearance query with a general Preset
Multiple Register query with starting address in the Remote Password register group (40252 - 40256). The
new password can be up to 8 characters in length, beginning with register 40253. All characters
subsequent to the initial 8 are ignored. By choosing a starting address other than 40253, a portion of the
existing password can be overwritten to form a new password. The string termination character (0) must
be included when altering the length of a password unless the new password is 8 characters long.
For example, to change the password from ABCD to ABC, the query data is:
Register Address Register Data
0253 C0
To change the password from ABCD to WXYZ, the query data is:
Register Address Register Data
0252 WX
0253 YZ
Finally, to change the password from ABC to ABCD, the query data can be
Register Address Register Data
0253 CD
0254 00
or could be
Register Address Register Data
0252 AB
0253 CD
0254 00

DATA FORMATS
Some DGC-2000 data must be reformatted for transmission over the Modbus network. Parameters
whose values can exceed 9999 but not exceed 99,999,999 are represented in double precision format.
Parameters whose values can exceed 99,999,999 must be formatted in triple precision. Single byte data
resides in the register least-significant byte with the most-significant byte set to zero. Negative values
(single and double precision only) are represented by a sign bit (register MSB) and magnitude.

Double Precision Data Format


Modbus double precision data format uses two consecutive registers to represent a data value. The first
register contains the high-order 16 bits of double precision data, and is the actual data value divided by
10,000.
The second register contains the low-order 16 bits of double precision data, and is the actual data value
modulus 10,000. The format is:

Double precision = A(10,000) + B

Triple Precision Data Format


Modbus triple precision data format uses three consecutive registers (A, B, and X) to represent the
magnitude of a data value. The first register contains the high-order 16 bits of triple precision data, and is
the magnitude of the actual value divided by 100,000,000. The register MSB is the sign bit. The modulus
from this operation is divided by 10,000 to arrive at the value of the second register, and the modulus of
this last operation is the value of the third register (the low-order 16 bits of triple precision). The format is:

Triple precision = A(10,000 )2 + B(10,000) + X

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-7


The MSB is the sign bit for triple precision values (0 = positive). Negative values are reported as a sign
11
and a magnitude. Triple precision format allows a maximum value of 9.99X10 . The maximum range of
several holding registers can exceed this value. If in actual operation, the working value is expected to
exceed this value, the floating point data format should be used. These holding registers are marked with
an asterisk in the paragraphs for the Register Table.

Error Check
This field contains a two-byte CRC value for transmission error detection. The master first calculates the
CRC and appends it to the query message. The DGC-2000 recalculates the CRC value for the received
query and performs a comparison to the query CRC value to determine if a transmission error has
occurred. If so, no response message is generated. If no transmission error has occurred, the slave
calculates a new CRC value for the response message and appends it to the message for transmission.
The CRC calculation is performed using all bytes of the device address, function code and data block
fields. A 16-bit CRC-register is initialized to all 1's. Then each eight-bit byte of the message is used in the
following algorithm:

First, exclusive-OR the message byte with the low-order byte of the CRC-register. The result, stored in
the CRC-register, will then be right-shifted eight times. The CRC-register MSB is zero-filled with each
shift. After each shift, the CRC-register LSB is examined. If the LSB IS a 1, the CRC-register is then
exclusive-ORed with the fixed polynomial value A001 (hex) prior to the next shift. Once all bytes of the
message have undergone the above algorithm, the CRC-register will contain the message CRC value to
be placed in the error check field.

Settings Source Register (40081)


Write to this register to select the settings group to be used (Factory, OEM or USER) as the source for
retrieving settings and the settings group to be used (OEM or USER only).

Saving Settings Register (40082)


Writing any value to this register causes settings values to be written into the DGC-2000’s non-volatile
memory at the settings group specified in the settings source register ( OEM or USER only).

MAPPING REGISTERS INTO MODICON ADDRESS SPACE

Conventions
The Data Format column uses the following abbreviations.

DP Double precision
TP Triple Precision
Data formatted in double precision uses a two register group designated (a) and (b) and is defined as
follows:

Register (a) - two hi-order bytes


Register (b) - two lo-order bytes
Data which are represented in triple precision format use a group of three registers designated (a), (b),
and (x).

Register (a) - two hi-order bytes


Register (b) - two mid-order bytes
Register (x) - two lo-order bytes
Other register groups using the (a), (b), etc. designators are an ordered data group of consecutive ASCII
characters or data bytes.

6-8 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


Register Table
The DGC-2000 maps all parameters into the holding register address space (4XXXX).

NOTE
Query address n will access the holding register n+1.

Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data


Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

PRODUCT ACCESS INFORMATION


40252 <Reserved>
40253 User Ltd Access ‘A’-’Z’, ‘a’-’z’, ‘_’, ‘0’ - ’9’ - W
Password(a)
40254 User Ltd Access - W
Password(b)
40255 User Ltd Access - W
Password(c)
40256 User Ltd Access - W
Password(d)
40257 <Reserved>
40006 Front Panel Password(a) All front panel R -
pushbuttons except for
RUN, OFF, AUTO
40007 Front Panel Password(b) R -
40008 Front Panel Password(c) R -
40009 Front Panel Password(d) R -
40010 <Reserved>
40011 <Reserved>
40012 <Reserved>
40013 <Reserved>
40014 User Ttl Access Password(a) ‘A’-’Z’, ‘a’-’z’, ‘_’, ‘0’-’9’ - W
40015 User Ttl Access Password(b) - W
40016 User Ttl Access Password(c) - W
40017 User Ttl Access Password(d) - W
40030 <Reserved>
40031 Logoff Data=Don’t Care -W
40032 <Reserved>

COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS
40051 Comm Baud Rate 0 R W 0 =9600 Baud
40052 Remote Delay Time 0-20 R W 0=Min. MilliSec 10
1 =10
2 = 20
etc.
20 =200
40053 Comm Parity 0-2 R W 0 =None
1 =Odd
2 =Even
40054 Device Address 1-247 R W
40055 Modern Time Delay 0-9999 R W Microseconds
40056 Embedded Code Version No. 100-9999 R - Version No. x 100

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-9


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

PARAMETER SETTINGS
40078 Remote (PC) Emergency 0-1 - W 0 =Off
Stop 1 = Stop
40079 Remote Start / Stop 0-1 - W 0 =Stop
1 =Start
40080 <Reserved>
40081 Settings Source 0-2 R W 0 =Factory
1 =OEM
2 =User
40082 Save Settings Data=Don’t Care -W
40083 <Reserved>

SYSTEM PARAMETERS
40091 Generator Connection 0-2 R W 0=3ph L-L
1=3ph L-N
2=1ph A-B
40092 NFPA Level 0-2 R W 0 =Off
1 =Level 1
2 =Level 2
40093 Unit System 0-1 R W 0=English
1=Metric
40094 Battery Volts 0-1 R W 0=12 VDC
1=24 VDC
40095 Generator Frequency 0-1 R W 0=50 HZ
1=60 HZ
40096 Rated Engine RPM 750-3600 R W RPM
40097 Rated Engine RPM Minimum 750 R - RPM
40098 Rated Engine RPM 3600 R - RPM
Maximum
40099 Rated Engine RPM Stepsize 50 R - RPM
40100 Number Flywheel Teeth 50-500 R W
40101 Number Flywheel Teeth 50 R -
Minimum
40102 Number Flywheel Teeth 500 R -
Maximum
40103 Number Flywheel Teeth 1 R -
Stepsize
40104 Genset KW Rating 25-9999 R W KWatt
40105 Genset KW Rating Minimum 25 R - KWatt
40106 Genset KW Rating Maximum 9999 R - KWatt
40107 Genset KW Rating Stepsize 1 R - KWatt
40108 No Load Cool Down Time 0-60 R W Minutes
40109 No Load Cool Down Time 0 R - Minutes
Minimum
40110 No Load Cool Down Time 60 R - Minutes
Maximum
40111 No Load Cool Down Time 5 R - Minutes
Stepsize
40112 Alternator Frequency Rated 100-900 R W Hertz
40113 Alternator Frequency Rated 100 R - Hertz
Minimum
40114 Alternator Frequency Rated 900 R - Hertz
Maximum
6-10 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS
Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40115 Alternator Frequency Rated 1 R - Hertz


Stepsize

GENERATOR PT PRIMARY
40121 Voltage(a) 1-15000 R W DP VoltsAC x 10000
40122 Voltage(b) R W DP VoltsAC
40123 Voltage Minimum(a) 1 R - DP VoltsAC x 10000
40124 Voltage Minimum(b) R - DP VoltsAC
40125 Voltage Maximum(a) 15000 R - DP VoltsAC x 10000
40126 Voltage Maximum(b) R - DP VoltsAC
40127 Voltage Stepsize(a) 1 R - DP VoltsAC x 10000
40128 Voltage Stepsize(b) R - DP VoltsAC

GENERATOR PT SECONDARY
40129 Voltage 1-480 R W VoltsAC
40130 Voltage Minimum 1 R - VoltsAC
40131 Voltage Maximum 480 R - VoltsAC
40132 Voltage Stepsize 1 R - VoltsAC

GENERATOR CT PRIMARY
40133 Current 1-5000 R W AmpsAC
40134 Current Minimum 1 R - AmpsAC
40135 Current Maximum 5000 R - AmpsAC
40136 Current Stepsize 1 R - AmpsAC

BUS PT PRIMARY
40141 Voltage(a) 1-15000 R W DP VoltsAC x 10000
40142 Voltage(b) R W DP VoltsAC
40143 Voltage Minimum(a) 1 R - DP VoltsAC x 10000
40144 Voltage Minimum(b) R - DP VoltsAC
40145 Voltage Maximum(a) 15000 R - DP VoltsAC x 10000
40146 Voltage Maximum(b) R - DP VoltsAC
40147 Voltage Stepsize(a) 1 R - DP VoltsAC x 10000
40148 Voltage Stepsize(b) R - DP VoltsAC

BUS PT SECONDARY
40149 Voltage 1-480 R W VoltsAC
40150 Voltage Minimum 1 R - VoltsAC
40151 Voltage Maximum 480 R - VoltsAC
40152 Voltage Stepsize 1 R - VoltsAC

LOW FUEL PRE-ALARM


40181 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40182 Threshold 10-100 R W % Full Tank
40183 Minimum 10 R - % Full Tank
40184 Maximum 100 R - % Full Tank

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-11


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40185 Stepsize 1 R - % Full Tank


LOW COOL TEMP PRE-ALARM
40186 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40187 Threshold 40-100 R W DegF
40188 Minimum 40 R - DegF
40189 Maximum 100 R - DegF
40190 Stepsize 1 R - DegF

BATTERY OVERVOLTAGE PRE-ALARM


40191 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40192 Threshold 140-160 (12V) R W .1 VoltDC
240-320 (24V)
40193 Minimum 140 / 240 R - .1 VoltDC
40194 Maximum 160 / 320 R - .1 VoltDC
40195 Stepsize 1 R - .1 VoltDC

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL PRE-ALARM


40196 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40197 Threshold 0-5000 R W Hours
40198 Minimum 0 R - Hours
40199 Maximum 5000 R - Hours
40200 Stepsize 10 R - Hours

ENGINE KW OVERLOAD PRE-ALARM


40201 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40202 Threshold 95-140 R W % of Rated
40203 Minimum 95 R - % of Rated
40204 Maximum 140 R - % of Rated
40205 Stepsize 1 R - % of Rated

HIGH COOLANT TEMPERATURE PRE-ALARM


40206 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40207 Threshold 100-280 R W DegF
40208 Minimum 100 R - DegF
40209 Maximum 280 R - DegF
40210 Stepsize 1 R - DegF

LOW OIL PRESSURE PRE-ALARM


40211 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40212 Threshold 3-100 R W PSI
40213 Minimum 3 R - PSI
40214 Maximum 100 R - PSI
40215 Stepsize 1 R - PSI

6-12 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE PRE-ALARM


40216 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40217 Threshold 60-120 (12V) R W .1 VoltDC
120-240 (24V)
40218 Minimum 60 / 120 R - .1 VoltDC
40219 Maximum 120 / 240 R - .1 VoltDC
40220 Stepsize 1 (0.1 VDC) R - .1 VoltDC
40221 Pre-alarm Activation Time 1-10 R W Seconds
Delay
40222 Activation Time Delay 1 R - Seconds
Minimum
40223 Activation Time Delay 10 R - Seconds
Maximum
40224 Activation Time Delay 1 R - Seconds
Stepsize

WEAK BATTERY VOLTAGE PRE-ALARM


40225 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40226 Threshold 40-80 (12V) R W .1 VoltDC
80-160 (24V)
40227 Minimum 40 / 80 R - .1 VoltDC
40228 Maximum 80 / 160 R - .1 VoltDC
40229 Stepsize 1 (0.1 VoltDC) R - .1 VoltDC
40230 Pre-alarm Activation Time 1-10 R W Seconds
Delay
40231 Activation Time Delay 1 R - Seconds
Minimum
40232 Activation Time Delay 10 R - Seconds
Maximum
40233 Activation Time Delay 1 R - Seconds
Stepsize

LOGON PASSWORD (40252-7)

HIGH COOLANT TEMPERATURE ALARM


40281 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40282 Shutdown Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40283 Threshold 100-280 R W DegF
40284 Minimum 100 R - DegF
40285 Maximum 280 R - DegF
40286 Stepsize 1 R - DegF
40287 Arming Delay after Crank 60 R W Seconds
Disconnect
40288 Arming Delay Minimum 60 R - Seconds
40289 Arming Delay Maximum 60 R - Seconds

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-13


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40290 Arming Delay Stepsize 0 R - Seconds

LOW OIL PRESSURE ALARM


40291 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40292 Shutdown Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40293 Threshold 3-100 R W PSI
40294 Minimum 3 R - PSI
40295 Maximum 100 R - PSI
40296 Stepsize 1 R - PSI
40297 Arming Delay after Crank 5-15 R W Seconds
Disconnect
40298 Arming Delay Minimum 5 R - Seconds
40299 Arming Delay Maximum 15 R - Seconds
40300 Arming Delay Stepsize 1 R - Seconds

OVERSPEED ALARM
40301 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40302 Shutdown Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40303 Threshold 105-140 R W % of Rated
40304 Minimum 105 R - % of Rated
40305 Maximum 140 R - % of Rated
40306 Stepsize 1 R - % of Rated
40307 Alarm Activation Time Delay 0-500 R W MilliSec
40308 Activation Time Delay 0 R - MilliSec
Minimum
40309 Activation Time Delay 500 R - MilliSec
Maximum
40310 Activation Time Delay 10 R - MilliSec
Stepsize

SENDER FAIL ALARMS


40311 Coolant Temperature Sender 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Failure Alarm Enable 1 =On
40312 Oil Pressure Sender Failure 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Alarm Enable 1 =On
40314 Magnetic Pick-up Failure 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
Alarm Enable
40315 Loss of Generator Voltage 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Alarm Enable 1 =On
40316 Pre-alarm Buzzer Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40317 Battery Charger Failure 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
Pre-alarm Enable
40318 Global Sender Failure Alarm 1-10 R W Seconds
Time Delay

6-14 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40319 Coolant Temperature Sender 5-30 (increment size of R W Minutes


Failure Alarm Activation 5)
Delay

CRANKING PARAMETERS
40351 Cranking Style 0-1 R W 0=Contin.
1=Cycle
40352 Number of Crank Cycles 1-7 R W
40353 Number of Crank Cycles 1 R -
Minimum
40354 Number of Crank Cycles 7 R -
Maximum
40355 Number of Crank Cycles 1 R -
Stepsize
40356 Cycle Crank Time 5-15 R W Seconds
40357 Cycle Crank Time Minimum 5 R - Seconds
40358 Cycle Crank Time Maximum 15 R - Seconds
40359 Cycle Crank Time Stepsize 1 R - Seconds
40360 Continuous Crank Time 1-60 R W Seconds
40361 Continuous Crank Time 1 R - Seconds
Minimum
40362 Continuous Crank Time 60 R - Seconds
Maximum
40363 Continuous Crank Time 1 R - Seconds
Stepsize
40364 Crank Disconnect Limit 10-100 R W % of Rated
40365 Crank Disconnect Limit 10 R - % of Rated
Minimum
40366 Crank Disconnect Limit 100 R - % of Rated
Maximum
40367 Crank Disconnect Limit 1 R - % of Rated
Stepsize
40368 Pre-crank Delay 0-30 R W Seconds
40369 Pre-crank Delay Minimum 0 R - Seconds
40370 Pre-crank Delay Maximum 30 R - Seconds
40371 Pre-crank Delay Stepsize 1 R - Seconds
40372 Pre-crank Contact after 0-1 R W 0=Open
Disconnect 1=Closed

SYSTEM MONITOR
40374 Remaining Cooldown Time 0-60 R - Minutes
40375 <Reserved>
40376 Active Speed Signal Sources 1-4 R - 1 =MPU
2 =ALT
3 =GEN
4 =NONE
40377 Sender Failure Alarm Codes R - b0=Cool Temp
b1=Oil Press
b2 Reserved
b3=Spd Signal
b4=Gen Volt
b5-b7 Not
Used
DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-15
Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40378 Alarm Codes R - b0=Hi Cool


Temp
b1 Low
Coolant Level
b2=Airbox
b3=E-Stop
b4=Sender
Fail
b5=Over-crank
b6=Over-
speed
b7=Low Oil
Press
40379 Pre-Alarm Codes R - b0=Hi Cool
Temp
b1=Low Cool
Temp
b2=Weak Batt
b3=Low Batt
b4 =Batt ov
b5=Charger
Fail
b6=Service
Due
b7=kW
Overload
40380 Pre-Alarm Codes, Group 2 R - b0=Low Oil
Press
b1=Low Fuel
b2 Reserved
b3 Reserved
b4-b7 Not
Used
40381 Engine Coolant Temperature R - DegF
40382 Engine Oil Pressure R - PSI
40383 Battery Voltage R - .1 VoltDC
40384 Fuel Level R - % Full Tank
40385 Time Remaining until R - Hours
Maintenance
40386 Accumulated Engine R - DP Minutes x 10000
Runtime(a)
40387 Accumulated Engine R - DP Minutes
Runtime(b)
40388 Accumulated Engine R W DP Minutes x 10000
Runtime Warranty(a)
40389 Accumulated Engine R W DP Minutes
Runtime Warranty(b)
40390 Engine Speed(a) R - DP RPM x 10000
40391 Engine Speed(b) R - DP RPM
40392 Engine Load(a) R - DP %
40393 Engine Load(b) R - DP %

GENERATOR MONITOR
40394 Phase a-b RMS Voltage(a) R - DP RMS Volt x10000
40395 Phase a-b RMS Voltage(b) R - DP RMS Volt
40396 Phase b-c RMS Voltage(a) R - DP RMS Volt x10000

6-16 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40397 Phase b-c RMS Voltage(b) R - DP RMS Volt


40398 Phase c-a RMS Voltage(a) R - DP RMS Volt x10000
40399 Phase c-a RMS Voltage(b) R - DP RMS Volt
40400 Phase a-n RMS Voltage(a) R - DP RMS Volt x10000
40401 Phase a-n RMS Voltage(b) R - DP RMS Volt
40402 Phase b-n RMS Voltage(a) R - DP RMS Volt x10000
40403 Phase b-n RMS Voltage(b) R - DP RMS Volt
40404 Phase c-n RMS Voltage(a) R - DP RMS Volt x10000
40405 Phase c-n RMS Voltage(b) R - DP RMS Volt
40406 Bus RMS Voltage(a) R - DP RMS Volt x10000
40407 Bus RMS Voltage(b) R - DP RMS Volt
40408 Phase a RMS Current R - RMS Amps
40409 Phase b RMS Current R - RMS Amps
40410 Phase c RMS Current R - RMS Amps
40411 Phase a Apparent Power(a) R - DP KVA x 10000
40412 Phase a Apparent Power(b) R - DP KVA
40413 Phase b Apparent Power(a) R - DP KVA x 10000
40414 Phase b Apparent Power(b) R - DP KVA
40415 Phase c Apparent Power(a) R - DP KVA x 10000
40416 Phase c Apparent Power(b) R - DP KVA
40417 3 Phase Apparent Power(a) R - DP KVA x 10000
40418 3 Phase Apparent Power(b) R - DP KVA
40419 Phase a Power(a) R - DP KWatt x 10000
40420 Phase a Power(b) R - DP KWatt
40421 Phase b Power(a) R - DP KWatt x 10000
40422 Phase b Power(b) R - DP KWatt
40423 Phase c Power(a) R - DP KWatt x 10000
40424 Phase c Power(b) R - DP KWatt
40425 3 Phase power(a) R - DP KWatt x 10000
40426 3 Phase power(b) R - DP KWatt
40427 3 Phase Total KW-Hours(a) R W TP KWH x 10000 x
1000
40428 3 Phase Total KW-Hours(b) R W TP KWH x 10000
40429 3 Phase Total KW-Hours(x) R W TP KWH
40430 Power Factor R - .01
40431 <Reserved>
40432 <Reserved>
40433 Generator Frequency R - .1 Hertz
40434 Bus Frequency R - .1 Hertz
40435 <Reserved>
40436 <Reserved>
40437 <Reserved>

CONTIGUOUS WRITE BLOCK (REGROUPED PARAMETERS)


40441 Generator Connection 0-2 R W 0=3ph L-L
1=3ph L-N
2=1ph A-B
40442 NFPA Level 0-2 R W

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-17


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40443 Unit System 0-1 R W 0=English


1=Metric
40444 Nominal Battery Voltage 0-1 R W 0=12 VDC
1=24 VDC
40445 Generator Frequency 0-1 R W 0=50 HZ
1=60 HZ
40446 Rated Engine RPM 750-3600 R W RPM
40447 Number Flywheel Teeth 50-500 R W
40448 Genset KW Rating 25-9999 R W KWatt
40449 No Load Cool Down Time 0-60 R W Minutes
40450 Alternator Frequency Rated 100-900 R W Hertz
40451 Generator Speed Mode Individual Bits are 0 or R W Active Speed
1 Signals
b0=mag pick-up
b1=generator
b2=chg. alt.

Gen. Phase
Rotation
b4=0 for A-B-C
b4=1 for A-C-B

Maintenance
Timer
b5=0 is active
b5=1 to reset

GENERATOR PT PRIMARY
40452 Voltage(a) 1-15000 R W DP VoltsAC x 10000
40453 Voltage(b) R W DP VoltsAC

GENERATOR PT SECONDARY
40454 Voltage 1-480 R W VoltsAC

GENERATOR CT PRIMARY
40455 Current 1-5000 R W AmpsAC
40456 <Reserved>

BUS PT PRIMARY
40457 Voltage(a) 1-15000 R W DP VoltsAC x 10000
40458 Voltage(b) R W DP VoltsAC

BUS PT SECONDARY
40459 Voltage 1-480 R W VoltsAC
LOW FUEL PRE-ALARM
40460 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40461 Threshold 10-100 R W % Full Tank

LOW COOL TEMP PRE-ALARM


40462 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40463 Threshold 40-100 R W DegF

6-18 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

BATTERY OVERVOLTAGE PRE-ALARM


40464 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40465 Threshold 140-160 (12V) R W .1 VoltDC
240-320 (24V)

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL PRE-ALARM


40466 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40467 Threshold 0-5000 R W Hours

ENGINE KW OVERLOAD PRE-ALARM


40468 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40469 Threshold 95-140 R W % of Rated

HIGH COOLANT TEMPERATURE PRE-ALARM


40470 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40471 Threshold 100-280 R W DegF

LOW OIL PRESSURE PRE-ALARM


40472 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40473 Threshold 3-100 R W PSI

LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE PRE-ALARM


40474 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40475 Threshold 60-120 (12V) R W .1 VoltDC
120-240 (24V)
40476 Pre-alarm Activation Time 1-10 R W Seconds
Delay

WEAK BATTERY VOLTAGE PRE-ALARM


40477 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40478 Threshold 40-80 (12V) R W .1 VoltDC
80-160 (24V)
40479 Pre-alarm Activation Time 1-10 R W Seconds
Delay

HIGH COOLANT TEMPERATURE ALARM


40480 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40481 Shutdown Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40482 Threshold 100-280 R W DegF
40483 Arming Delay after Crank 60 R W Seconds
Disconnect

LOW OIL PRESSURE ALARM


40484 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40485 Shutdown Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40486 Threshold 3-100 R W PSI

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-19


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40487 Arming Delay after Crank 5-15 R W Seconds


Disconnect

OVERSPEED ALARM
40488 Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40489 Shutdown Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40490 Threshold 105-140 R W % of Rated
40491 Alarm Activation Time Delay 0-500 R W MilliSec

SENDER FAIL ALARMS


40492 Coolant Temperature Sender 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Failure Alarm Enable 1 =On
40493 Oil Pressure Sender Failure 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Alarm Enable 1 =On
40495 Magnetic Pick-up Failure 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Alarm Enable 1 =On
40496 Loss of Generator Voltage 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Alarm Enable 1 =On
40497 Pre-alarm Buzzer Enable 0-1 R W 0 =Off
1 =On
40498 Battery Charger Failure 0-1 R W 0 =Off
Pre-alarm Enable 1 =On
40499 Global Sender Failure Alarm 0-10 R W Seconds
Time Delay

CRANKING PARAMETERS
40500 Cranking Style 0-1 R W 0=Contin.
1=Cycle
40501 Number of Crank Cycles 1-7 R W
40502 Cycle Crank Time 5-15 R W Seconds
40503 Continuous Crank Time 1-60 R W Seconds
40504 Crank Disconnect Limit 10-100 R W % of Rated
40505 Pre-crank Delay 0-30 R W Seconds
40506 Pre-crank Contact after 0-1 R W 0=Open
Disconnect 1=Closed

SYSTEM MONITOR
40507 Accumulated Engine R W DP Minutes x 10000
Runtime Warranty(a)
40508 Accumulated Engine R W DP Minutes
Runtime Warranty(b)

CALIBRATION
40509 Voltage Calibration A(a) R W DP x 10000
40510 Voltage Calibration A(b) R W DP x1
40511 Voltage Calibration B(a) R W DP x 10000
40512 Voltage Calibration B(b) R W DP x1
40513 Voltage Calibration C(a) R W DP x 10000
40514 Voltage Calibration C(b) R W DP x1
40515 Voltage Calibration N(a) R W DP x 10000
40516 Voltage Calibration N(b) R W DP x1
40517 Current Calibration A(a) R W DP x 10000
40518 Current Calibration A(b) R W DP x1

6-20 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40519 Current Calibration B(a) R W DP x 10000


40520 Current Calibration B(b) R W DP x1
40521 Current Calibration C(a) R W DP x 10000
40522 Current Calibration C(b) R W DP x1
40523 Current Calibration N(a) R W DP x 10000
40524 Current Calibration N(b) R W DP x1
40525 Coolant Temperature 0(a) R W DP x 10000
40526 Coolant Temperature 0(b) R W DP x1
40527 Coolant Temperature 1(a) R W DP x 10000
40528 Coolant Temperature 1(b) R W DP x1
40529 Coolant Temperature 2(a) R W DP x 10000
40530 Coolant Temperature 2(b) R W DP x1
40531 Coolant Temperature 3(a) R W DP x 10000
40532 Coolant Temperature 3(b) R W DP x1
40533 Coolant Temperature 4(a) R W DP x 10000
40534 Coolant Temperature 4(b) R W DP x1
40535 Coolant Temperature 5(a) R W DP x 10000
40536 Coolant Temperature 5(b) R W DP x1
40537 Coolant Temperature 6(a) R W DP x 10000
40538 Coolant Temperature 6(b) R W DP x1
40539 Coolant Temperature 7(a) R W DP x 10000
40540 Coolant Temperature 7(b) R W DP x1
40541 Coolant Temperature 8(a) R W DP x 10000
40542 Coolant Temperature 8(b) R W DP x1
40543 Coolant Temperature 9(a) R W DP x 10000
40544 Coolant Temperature 9(b) R W DP x1
40545 Coolant Temperature 10(a) R W DP x 10000
40546 Coolant Temperature 10(b) R W DP x1
40547 Coolant Temperature 11(a) R W DP x 10000
40548 Coolant Temperature 11(b) R W DP x1
40549 Coolant Temperature 12(a) R W DP x 10000
40550 Coolant Temperature 12(b) R W DP x1
40551 Coolant Temperature 13(a) R W DP x 10000
40552 Coolant Temperature 13(b) R W DP x1
40553 Oil Pressure 0(a) R W DP x 10000
40554 Oil Pressure 0(b) R W DP x1
40555 Oil Pressure 1(a) R W DP x 10000
40556 Oil Pressure 1(b) R W DP x1
40557 Oil Pressure 2(a) R W DP x 10000
40558 Oil Pressure 2(b) R W DP x1
40559 Oil Pressure 3(a) R W DP x 10000
40560 Oil Pressure 3(b) R W DP x1
40561 Oil Pressure 4(a) R W DP x 10000
40562 Oil Pressure 4(b) R W DP x1
40563 Oil Pressure 5(a) R W DP x 10000
40564 Oil Pressure 5(b) R W DP x1
40565 Oil Pressure 6(a) R W DP x 10000

DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS 6-21


Holding Variable’s Read/Write Data
Register Parameter Allowed Range Supported Format Units

40566 Oil Pressure 6(b) R W DP x1


40567 Oil Pressure 7(a) R W DP x 10000
40568 Oil Pressure 7(b) R W DP x1
40569 Oil Pressure 8(a) R W DP x 10000
40570 Oil Pressure 8(b) R W DP x1
40571 Oil Pressure 9(a) R W DP x 10000
40572 Oil Pressure 9(b) R W DP x1
40573 Oil Pressure 10(a) R W DP x 10000
40574 Oil Pressure 10(b) R W DP x1
40575 Oil Pressure 11(a) R W DP x 10000
40576 Oil Pressure 11(b) R W DP x1
40577 Oil Pressure 12(a) R W DP x 10000
40578 Oil Pressure 12(b) R W DP x1
40579 Oil Pressure 13(a) R W DP x 10000
40580 Oil Pressure 13(b) R W DP x1

SYSTEM MONITOR - Continuation


40581 System Configuration 32, 64, 128 R W 32=AUTO
64=OFF
128=RUN

40582 System State 0-5 R - 0=RESET


1=READY
2=CRANK
3=REST
4=RUN
5=ALARM

CALIBRATION - Continuation
40583 Phase angle (a) R W DP
40584 Phase angle (b) R W DP

GENERATOR MONITOR - Continuation


40585 Power Factor State 0-3 R 0=+LAG
1=-LEAD
2=-LAG
3=+LEAD

6-22 DGC-2000 MODBUS™ COMMUNICATIONS


SECTION 7 • DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE

GENERAL
®
DGC-2000 Windows Software is an application that enhances communication between the personal
®
computer (PC) user and the DGC-2000. DGC-2000 Windows Software serves two main purposes. First,
it provides a user friendly environment for changing DGC-2000 settings. Second, it provides on-screen,
real time metering that is updated approximately every one and one-half seconds. The interface software
also allows users to save the current setting configurations and data information to a disk. Users can
save multiple setups for later use which saves setup time when configuring multiple units. Without DGC-
®
2000 Windows Software, users must be familiar with the limited function operations at the DGC-2000
front panel.

INSTALLATION
DGC 2000 Windows software contains a setup utility that installs the program on your PC. When it installs
the program, an uninstall icon is created that you may use to uninstall (remove) the program from your
PC. The minimum operating requirements are listed in the following paragraph.

Operating Requirements
To use DGC 2000 Windows software, you will need the following:
• IBM compatible PC, 486DX2 or faster, and a minimum of four megabytes of RAM
• Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows 3.1
• 3.5 inch floppy drive
• RS-232 Serial port
®
Installing The Program On Your PC With Windows 95
1. Insert disk 1 in the 3.5 inch floppy drive
2. From the Task Bar select Start then Run
3. Enter a:\Setup.exe and press enter or click on Browse and select the A: drive and double click
Setup.exe.

®
Installing The Program On Your PC With Windows 3.1
1. Insert disk 1 in the 3.5 inch floppy drive
2. From Program Manager select File menu and then Run
3. Enter a:\Setup.exe and press enter or select the A: drive and double click Setup.exe.
Configuring The System
Communication with a DGC 2000 unit can be done by a direct cable connection or through a modem. The
installation section of the manual has the RS-232 serial link connection pinouts. For direct connection use
a standard RS-232 cable. For modem communications connection use a modem to the DGC RS-232 port
and a null-modem cable. Connect another modem to the host computer with a standard RS-232 cable.

INITIALIZING COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE DGC 2000 Windows Software


Select the DGC 2000 icon from Program Manger or select DGC 2000 under the Basler Electric directory
under Programs in the Start Menu. A momentary dialog box (splash screen) opens that displays the
Basler Electric Logo, program name, and revision identification. After the splash screen the initial screen
(Figure 7-1) will follow. Pull down the Communications menu select Open and then either RS232 or

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-1


Modem depending on the communication type desired. This will open the Comm Port screen like the one
shown in Figure 7-2.

Figure 7-1. Initial Screen

Figure 7-2. Comm Port


This screen shows the currently selected communication parameters if these are correct select the comm
port and press the Initialize button. If the port is available the Logon Password screen (Figure 7-3) will
appear. Type in your password and press OK. If you press Cancel the comm port will be closed and you
will have to initialize communications again. If the communication parameter shown on the Comm Port
screen are incorrect see the Section on changing the programs communication parameters.

7-2 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


Figure 7-3. Password
(Note : The default Limited Access password is “DGC” and the default Full Access password is
“DGC2000.” Passwords are case sensitive.)
If modem connection was selected after your press initialize the Phone Book screen (Figure 7-4) will
appear. From here you can select the name of the unit you want to call. You can also add or delete items
in the phone book. After making a selection press the Dial Number button and the modem will dial the
select number. After the modem’s connect the Logon Password screen (Figure 7-3) will appear. Type in
your password and press OK.

Figure 7-4. Phone Book

CHANGING THE PROGRAMS COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS


The communications parameter can be changed both when you are logged onto a DGC unit and when
you are not logged on. To change the communications parameters, pull down the Configure menu and
select RS232 this will bring up the screen shown in Figure 7-5. When you are logged onto a unit and
change a parameter, by selecting Save you are saving the changes both to the PC and to the DGC unit.
When not logged on the parameters are only saved to the PC. (Note : To change the communications
parameters in the DGC you must be logged on with the full access password.)
The Modem Time Delay parameter is only available if you are changing the parameters while logged onto
a unit. This parameter allows the user to extend the standard 3.5 millisecond “no character” timeout (for
Modbus) by as much as 10 milliseconds (9999). This extra time is used to compensate for the extra time
delays that the modem adds.

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-3


Figure 7-5. Communications Configure Screen

CHANGING LOGON PASSWORDS


To change Logon passwords you must be currently logged onto a DGC unit. Pull down the
Communication menu and select Change Password. When this is done the Change Password (Figure
7-6) screen will appear. There are two option buttons on the top off the screen. Select the level of the
password you wish to change. Note : If you logged in with the limited access password you are only
allowed to change the limited access password. Enter the new password in the first text box and repeat it
again in the bottom text box. After entering the new password press the OK button, if both passwords you
entered match, the new password will be sent to the DGC. (Note : Passwords are case sensitive)

Figure 7-6. Change Password

REMOTE START AND STOP OF GENERATOR


The DGC must be in Auto for this function to be enabled. When selected the screen in Figure 7-7 is
displayed. To start the generator press the start button, this brings up the screen in Figure 7-8 which
shows the status of the start operation. The start operation can be canceled by pressing the Cancel
button. After the starting process is complete the Remote Starting screen will come back up. To exit
press the Cancel button. To stop the generator press the Stop button. If successful a message box will
be displayed.

7-4 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


Figure 7-7. Remote Starting

Figure 7-8. Starting Status

CHANGING SETTINGS
Settings are arranged in five groups.
• Sensing Transformers
• Pre-Alarms
• Alarm
• Crank
• System
To change settings, you must first select the screen associated with the setting. When you are logged on
with the limited access password you can see all of the current settings in the unit but cannot change all of
them. The settings that can not be changed will be disabled so that you can not select them. Double
clicking on any white rectangular box will allow you to change (if allowed) that setting. Once all of the
settings have been entered, pull down the Communications menu and select Send to DGC, this will
send the settings to the DGC and verify them.

MENUS

File Menu
1) Open - Opens a saved settings file from a disk.
2) Save - Saves the current settings to a file on a disk. The file will be saved with the extension .dgc.
3) Print - Used to print a hard copy of the settings file.
4) Exit - Used to exit the program.

Communications Menu
1) Open - Used to initiate communications with the DGC2000.
2) Close - Used to terminate communications with the DGC2000.

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-5


3) Send to DGC - Used to send the settings to the DGC2000.
4) Get from DGC - Used to retrieve the present settings from the DGC2000.
5) Change Password - Used to change the logon passwords. The current level of access determines
which passwords may be changed.
6) Remote Start/Stop - Used to start and stop the engine when the DGC2000 is in AUTO.

Screens Menu
1) Sensing Transformers - Used to program the sensing transformer ratings.
2) Pre-Alarms - Used to program pre-alarm settings.
3) Alarm - Used to program alarm settings.
4) Crank - Used to program engine cranking settings.
5) System - Used to program system parameters.
6) Meter - Used to display measured quantities. Metering must be enabled to view the measured
quantities.

Configure Menu
1) RS232 - Used to program communication settings.
2) Sensor Curve - Future addition.

Help Menu
1) About - Displays current software version number.

SETTINGS DEFINITIONS
Definitions for all of the available settings are provided in the following paragraphs.

7-6 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


Sensing Transformers Settings
Refer to Figure 7-9 for the Sensing Transformers Settings definitions.
Generator PT Primary Volts - Rating of the primary side of transformer used to sense generator voltage.
Generator PT Secondary Volts - Rating of secondary side of transformer used to sense generator voltage.
Generator CT Primary Amps - Rating of primary side of transformer used to sense generator current.
Bus PT Primary Volts - Rating of primary side of transformer used to sense bus voltage.
Bus PT Secondary Volts - Rating of secondary side of transformer used to sense bus voltage.

Figure 7-9. Sensing Transformers Screen

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-7


Pre-Alarm Settings - Low Fuel - Low Cool - Batt. OverVolt.
Refer to Figure 7-10 for the Pre-Alarm Settings - Low Fuel - Low Cool - Batt. OverVolt. definitions.

Low Fuel Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Pre-Alarm will sound when the fuel level drops below this set level.

Low Cool Temperature Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Pre-Alarm will sound when the coolant temperature falls below this level.

Battery Over Voltage Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Non-adjustable. Threshold is 30 volts for a 24 volt system and 15 volts for a 12 volt
system.

Figure 7-10. Pre-Alarm Settings - Low Fuel - Low Cool - Batt. OverVolt. Screen

7-8 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


Pre-Alarm Settings - Maint. Inter. - Eng. kW Overload - Hi Cool
Refer to Figure 7-11 for the Pre-Alarm Settings - Maint. Inter. - Eng. kW Overload - Hi Cool definitions.

Maintenance Interval Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Sets the amount of time in hours that the next maintenance interval is due.

Engine kW Over Load Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Sets the kilowatt level for the generator that will sound the pre-alarm.

Hi Coolant Temperature Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Pre-Alarm will sound when the coolant temperature rises above this level.

Figure 7-11. Pre-Alarm Settings - Maint. Inter. - Eng. kW Overload - Hi Cool Screen

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-9


Pre-Alarm Settings - Low Oil - Low Batt Volt - Weak Batt Volt
Refer to Figure 7-12 for the Pre-Alarm Settings - Low Oil - Low Batt Volt - Weak Batt Volt definitions

Low Oil Pressure Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Pre-Alarm will sound when the Oil Pressure falls below this level.

Low Battery Voltage Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Pre-Alarm will sound when the Battery Voltage falls below this level.

Weak Battery Voltage Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the pre-alarm.


2) Threshold - Pre-Alarm will sound when the Battery Voltage falls below this level during cranking. This is
a latching type Pre-Alarm and must be reset from the front panel.

Figure 7-12. Pre-Alarm Settings - Low Oil - Low Batt Volt - Weak Batt Volt Screen

7-10 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


Pre-Alarm Settings - Audible - Battery Charger
Refer to Figure 7-13 for the Pre-Alarm Settings - Audible - Battery Charger definitions.

Audible Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the horn on the DGC2000.

Battery Charger Failure Pre-Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the external contact to indicate the battery charger has failed.

Figure 7-13. Pre-Alarm Settings - Audible - Battery Charger Screen

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-11


Alarm Settings - Hi Cool Temp - Low Oil Press
Refer to Figure 7-14 for the Alarm Settings - Hi Cool Temp - Low Oil Press definitions.

Hi Cool Temperature Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the alarm.


2) Threshold - Sets the threshold level for the coolant temperature.
3) Arming Delay - Unadjustable - After the coolant temperature is above the threshold for 60 Sec the
engine will be shutdown.

Low Oil Pressure Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the alarm.


2) Threshold - Sets the threshold level for low oil pressure before engine shutdown occurs.
3) Arming Delay - Sets the amount of time delay, after crank disconnect, before the Oil Pressure Alarm
becomes active.

Figure 7-14. Alarm Settings - Hi Cool Temp - Low Oil Press Screen

7-12 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


Alarm Settings - Overspeed - Sender Fail
Refer to Figure 7-15 for the Alarm Settings - Overspeed - Sender Fail definitions.

Overspeed Alarm

1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the alarm.


2) Threshold - Sets the threshold level for engine speed, before shutdown occurs.
3) Alarm Activation - Sets the amount of time the engine speed must be above the threshold before the
engine is shutdown.

Sender Failure Alarm

Coolant Temperature Sender:


1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the alarm.
2) Alarm Delay - Sets the amount of time the signal must be lost before the engine is shutdown.

Oil Pressure, Loss of Generator Voltage and Speed Failure


1) Enable - Used to enable or disable the annunciation of the alarm.
2) Global Sender Failure Alarm Time Delay - Sets the amount of time any of the signals (Oil Pressure,
Loss of Generator Voltage and Speed Sender Failure) must be lost before the engine is shutdown.

Figure 7-15. Alarm Settings - Overspeed - Sender Fail Screen

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-13


Crank Settings
Refer to Figure 7-16 for the Crank Settings definitions.
Cranking Style - Used to select the method of cranking.
Crank Disconnect Limit (% of Rated) - Used to select the engine speed above which the cranking process
will be terminated.
Pre-Crank Delay (Sec) - Used to select the time between initiating engine start and actual beginning of
engine cranking.
Pre-Start Contact After Disconnect - Used to select whether or not the pre-crank contact will remain
closed after disconnect occurs.
Number of Crank Cycles - Used to select the number of times the engine may be cranked before an
overcrank condition occurs. (Available only if Cycle Cranking is selected.)
Cycle Crank Time (Sec) - Used to select the duration of each crank attempt for cycle cranking.
Continuous Crank Time (Sec) - Used to select the duration of the single crank attempt before an
overcrank condition occurs. (Available only if Continuous Cranking is selected.)

Figure 7-16. Crank Settings Screen

7-14 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


System Settings
Refer to Figure 7-17 for the System Settings definitions.
Genset’s kW Rating - Used to enter the generator’s kilowatt load rating.
No Load Cool Down Time - Used to select the time between the generator’s load being removed and
when the engine actually stops on a remote shutdown.
Rated Engine RPM - Used to enter the engine’s rated RPM.
Alternator Frequency Rated (Hz) - Used to select the alternator’s rated output frequency.
Battery Volts - Used to select the system’s starting battery’s nominal voltage.
NFPA Level - Used to select whether or not NFPA requirements are in effect.
# Flywheel Teeth - Used to enter the number of teeth on the engines flywheel.
Generator Speed Mode - Used to select which sources are available for calculating engine speed.
Generator Connection - Used to select the generator connection scheme.
Generator Frequency - Used to select the generator’s rated output frequency.
Unit System - Used to select English or Metric unit system for PC settings and front panel display on
DGC2000.
Generator Rotation - Used to select either ABC or ACB phase rotation.
Embedded Software Version - Shows what version the embedded software on the DGC2000 is. This is
only shown for a unit that you are logged onto.
Maintenance Interval Timer Reset - Used to terminate the “Maintenance Due” pre-alarm and reset the
maintenance interval timer back to the programmed level. This is done when logged onto a DGC2000 by
clicking the box so a check mark is displayed then open the Communications menu and select Send to
DGC. After the command is sent to the DGC the box is then unchecked.
Total kW Hours Reset - used to reset the kilowatt hours to zero. This is done when logged onto a
DGC2000 by clicking the box so a check mark is displayed then open the Communications menu and
select Send to DGC. After the command is sent to the DGC the box is then unchecked.

Figure 7-17. System Settings Screen

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-15


Metering
DGC 2000 Windows software provides a means to monitor the metering data and alarm status. The
metering data and the alarm status are refreshed approximately every 1.5 seconds.
Metering. The metering is separated into six different screens. There is one screen Summary that shows
all the available metering values from the DGC 2000 (Refer to Figure 7-18). The other five screens have
a detailed subset of these metering values available. To enable metering you must be logged onto a unit
and then open the Metering menu and select enable metering. If you are not on the metering screen the
program will change to the metering screen and start updating the values. When metering is disabled all
of the metering screens will be grayed out showing they are inactive.

Figure 7-18. Metering Screen


Alarms. The pre-alarms and alarms are all shown on one screen (refer to Figure 7-19). When a pre-
alarm becomes active the LED next to the name of the pre-alarm will be green. A description of the alarm
will be shown on top of the screen and the computer speaker will begin to beep. The label on top of the
screen will contain the same alarm until it goes away and then it will show the next pre-alarm going down
the list that is active. When an alarm becomes active the LED next to the name of the alarm will be red.
The screen will jump to the alarm tab and the computer speaker will begin to beep. If the alarm type is a
Sender Failure the type of sender that failed will be indicated in the Sender Failure type area.

7-16 DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE


Figure 7-19. Metering - Alarms Screen

Top Portion Of The Screen


This area of the screen contains icon buttons for New File, File Open, Save File, Print File and a button for
each screen. Refer to Figure 7-20.
New File - Overwrites the current settings with default settings as a starting point.
File Open - Open a currently saved settings file.
File Save - Saves the settings that are being edited to a settings file.
Print File - Prints a hard copy of the settings.
The Generator Status gives the last received state of the generator if you are logged on. When metering
is enabled this is updated continuously along with the other meter readings. When metering is disabled it
only checks the generator status when another communication event happens i.e. logon, send settings or
get settings).
Emergency Stop button - This button is used to shut the generator down in an emergency. You must be
logged onto the DGC for this button to be active. When this button is selected it will change into an
Emergency Reset button.

Figure 7-20. Top Portion of Screen

DGC-2000 WINDOWS® SOFTWARE 7-17


SECTION 8 • MANUAL CHANGE INFORMATION
CHANGES
Substantive changes in this manual to date are summarized in Table 8-1.

Table 8-1. Summary of Changes


Revision Summary of Changes ECA/ECO Date
No.
A Incorporated information concerning the Low Coolant Level. This 16740 05-98
included adding the function on Page 1-1 and to the Contact Sensing
Inputs Specifications. Added the input to Figure 2-2. Added the
description of the input on page 3-2. Corrected Figure 3-4. Page 4-7
in Table 4-1 under the Direction column changed “From Relay” and “To
Relay” to “From DGC-2000” and “To DGC-2000” respectively. Added
test procedures for the Low Coolant Level in Section 5. Updated
Figures 4-4 through 4-6 and Figure 5-1, to add the Low Coolant Level
Input. On page 6-16, Holding Register 40378 - b1 is now used for Low
®
Coolant Level. Changed all Windows™ to Windows . Changed Figure
7-19 to reflect the addition of the Alarm. Added a new Section 8 •
Manual Change Information. Changed the format of the manual
slightly to coincide with other manuals.
B Section 1 - Specifications - Output Contacts - Contact Ratings for 264 09-98
Protection Features changed “BATTERY CHARGER FAILURE” to
“AIR DAMPER.”
C Section 1, Specifications, qualified accuracies at 25 degrees C, added 3687 04-99
UL recognition and CSA certification, and corrected fuel level sensor
and oil pressure sensor part numbers. Changed Fig 4-3 to also show
UL/CSA symbols. Changed Section 5, Metering Test Procedures,
Percent Fuel Level test procedures. Added Rev C changes to Table
8-1.

DGC-2000 MANUAL CHANGE INFORMATION 8-1


APPENDIX A • DGC-2000 SETTINGS RECORD

INTRODUCTION
This appendix provides a complete listing of all DGC-2000 settings. This listing is in the form of a settings
record that you may use to record information relative to your system. These settings sheets may be
removed and photo copied.

DGC-2000 APPENDIX A-1


DGC-2000 SETTINGS RECORD

Genset ID Date
DGC-2000 Serial Number Software Version Number

Parameter User Setting


FREQUENCY
BATTERY VOLTAGE
UNITS
NFPA LEVEL
SENSING CONNECTION
PARITY
BAUD RATE
ADDRESS
GENERATOR PT PRIMARY
GENERATOR PT SECONDARY
GENERATOR CT PRIMARY
BUS PT PRIMARY
BUS PT SECONDARY
FLYWHEEL TEETH
RATED RPM
COOLDOWN TIME
GENERATOR RATING
ALTERNATOR FREQUENCY
SPEED SIGNAL SOURCE
PHASE ROTATION
OVERSPEED ALARM
THRESHOLD
DELAY

HIGH COOLANT TEMP


ALARM
THRESHOLD
DELAY

HIGH COOLANT TEMP


PRE-ALARM

A-2 DGC-2000 APPENDIX


Parameter User Setting
THRESHOLD
ARMING DELAY

LOW OIL PRESSURE


ALARM
THRESHOLD
ARMING DELAY

LOW OIL PRESSURE


PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD
ARMING DELAY

LOW COOLANT TEMPERATURE


PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD
ARMING DELAY

LOW FUEL LEVEL


PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD

WEAK BATTERY
PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD
ACTIVATION DELAY

LOW BATTERY
PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD
ACTIVATION DELAY

BATTERY OVERVOLTAGE
PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD

BATTERY CHARGER
FAILURE PRE-ALARM

DGC-2000 APPENDIX A-3


Parameter User Setting

GLOBAL SENDER
FAILURE ALARM
ARMING DELAY

GLOBAL PRE-ALARM
BUZZER
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD

ENGINE KILOWATT
OVERLOAD PRE-ALARM
THRESHOLD

CRANKING STYLE

CRANK CYCLES

CYCLE CRANK TIME

CONTINUOUS CRANK TIME

PRE-CRANK DELAY

PRE-START CONTACT AFTER DISCONNECT

CRANK DISCONNECT SPEED

SAFE RESTART SPEED

A-4 DGC-2000 APPENDIX

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