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Preface vi
Organization vi
Conventions vii
INDEX
The SAP Automation pack files are a collection of Cisco Process Orchestrator (CPO) processes
(workflows) authored by subject matter experts that work out-of-the-box to automate best practices for
a particular technology. The automation pack files also include configuration objects that are used in the
processes, such as variables, categories, target groups and knowledge base articles.
The SAP Automation Pack for SAP Solution Manager E2E Response contains the content used to
automate analysis and problem resolution for incidents triggered by SAP Solution Manager alerts.
This guide is intended to provide information on importing and using the SAP Solution Manager E2E
Response automation pack in Process Orchestrator.
Organization
This guide includes the following sections:
Chapter 1 Importing Automation Packs Provides instructions for installing the automation
pack during or after the initial installation of Cisco
Process Orchestrator.
Chapter 3 Getting Started Using the Provides information on configuring the objects in
Automation Pack Cisco Process Orchestrator that are referenced by
the content in the automation pack—runtime users,
targets, task rules, target properties, and global
variables.
Chapter 4 Managing SAP Solution Manager Provides information on using and managing the
E2E Response Processes SAP Solution Manager processes.
Conventions
This guide uses the following conventions:
Convention Indication
bold font Commands and keywords and user-entered text appear in bold font.
italic font Document titles, new or emphasized terms, and arguments for which you supply
values are in italic font.
[ ] Elements in square brackets are optional.
{x | y | z } Required alternative keywords are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars.
[x|y|z] Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets and separated by
vertical bars.
string A nonquoted set of characters. Do not use quotation marks around the string or
the string will include the quotation marks.
courier font Terminal sessions and information the system displays appear in courier font.
< > Nonprinting characters such as passwords are in angle brackets.
[ ] Default responses to system prompts are in square brackets.
!, # An exclamation point (!) or a pound sign (#) at the beginning of a line of code
indicates a comment line.
Tip Means the following information will help you solve a problem.
Caution Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might perform an action that could result in equipment
damage or loss of data.
Timesaver Means the described action saves time. You can save time by performing the action described in
the paragraph.
Warning Means reader be warned. In this situation, you might perform an action that could result in
bodily injury.
Product Documentation
Documentation Formats
Documentation is provided in the following electronic formats:
• Adobe® Acrobat® PDF files
• Online help
You must have Adobe® Reader® installed to read the PDF files. Adobe Reader installation programs for
common operating systems are available for free download from the Adobe Web site at www.adobe.com.
Online Help
Online help is available and can be accessed using the following methods:
• Click the Help button on any dialog in the application to open the help topic in a pane to the right
of the dialog.
• In the Process Orchestrator console:
– Click the Help Pane tool on the toolbar to open the help topic in a pane to the right of the
console results pane.
– Click Help on the menu bar.
After installing Cisco Process Orchestrator, you can choose to continue to importing the automation
packs, or import them later from within the Console. This chapter guides you through importing the
Cisco Process Orchestrator Automation Pack for SAP Solution Manager E2E Response automation
pack. It includes the following sections:
• Accessing the Automation Pack Import Wizard, page 1-2
• Importing the Core Automation for SAP.tap, page 1-3
• Importing the SAP Solution Manager E2E Response.tap, page 1-4
• SAP Solution Manager Adapter Requirements, page 1-4
• Configuring SAP Solution Manager Templates, page 1-5
• Creating and Scheduling Alert Queue Cleanup Jobs, page 1-6
Note It is recommended that you review the system requirements and prerequisites before importing
automation packs. See the Intelligent Automation for SAP 3.0 Installation Guide.
Note See the Cisco Process Orchestrator Installation Guide for instructions on importing and
configuring the Core components for the product.
Step 1 In the Administration workspace on the Console, click Automation Packs in the navigation pane.
Step 2 Use one of the following methods to open the Automation Pack Import Wizard:
• In the navigation pane, right-click Automation Packs and choose Import.
• On the Menu bar, choose Actions > Import.
Step 3 On the Windows Open dialog box, select the Core Automation for SAP.tap file and click Open to
launch the Automation Pack Import Wizard.
Proceed to Importing the Core Automation for SAP.tap.
Step 1 On the Automation Pack Import Wizard Welcome panel, click Next.
Note If you do not want to display the Welcome panel the next time the wizard is opened, check the
Do not show this page next time check box.
Step 2 On the General Information panel, review the information about the automation pack.
Step 3 If you want to disable all the processes that are imported with the automation pack, check the Disable
all imported processes check box.
Note If you disable all the imported processes, you will need to manually enable the processes in the
Console before they can execute.
Note If you opened the Automation Pack Import Wizard from the Setup Completed panel, the wizard
displays the General Information panel for the next automation pack.
Step 10 After the objects have been imported, review the information on the Completing the Automation Pack
Import Wizard panel to verify that it is correct and then click Close to close the wizard.
Step 1 Use one of the following methods to open the Import Automation Pack Wizard:
• In the navigation pane, right-click Automation Packs and choose Import.
• On the Menu bar, choose Actions > Import.
Step 2 On the Windows Open dialog box, select the SAP Solution Manager E2E Response.tap file and click
Open to launch the Automation Pack Import Wizard.
Step 3 On the Welcome panel, click Next.
Step 4 On the General Information panel, review the information about the automation pack.
Step 5 If you want to disable all the processes that are imported with the automation pack, check the Disable
all imported processes check box.
Note If you disable all the imported processes, you will need to manually enable the processes in the
Console before they can execute.
Note If you uncheck the ABAP Transport check box, the files will not be extracted.
Step 7 Accept the default location or click the Browse tool to specify a different location to extract the files
and then click Next.
If all prerequisites are passed, the wizard automatically continues to the next panel.
Step 8 After the objects have been imported, review the information on the Completing the Automation Pack
Import Wizard panel to verify that it is correct and then click Close to close the wizard.
Prerequisites
The SAP Solution Manager Adapter requires the following prerequisites:
• SAP .NET Connector 3.0 for .NET 4.0 on x64 version 3.0.7.0 or higher. The following dll files must
be copied to the Process Orchestrator server:
– sapnco.dll
– sapnco_utils.dll
Before you can configure an SAP Solution Manager target, these files must be installed on the
Process Orchestrator server. See the Cisco Process Orchestrator Online Help for instructions on
installing these files.
• SAP Solution Manager 7.1 SP05 or later
– The SAP Solution Manager 7.1 system and basic setup must be completed.
– Managed Objects must be configured.
• SAP ABAP/Netweaver 7.02 SP10
Step 1 Navigate to the location where the ABAP Transport data was extracted for the SAP version of the
systems in your environment. The default location is:
C:\Users\[username]\Documents\Cisco\Cisco Process Orchestrator\Extracted Data\ABAP
Transports\Solution Manager\Add-on\7.1
Step 2 Copy the SAP Add-On Package file(s) to the following location on the SAP server:
usr\sap\trans\EPS\in
Step 3 Log onto client 000 of the SAP system using an administrator account (DDIC or SAP* are not valid
accounts) and run the SAP transaction code SAINT.
Step 4 Follow the standard SAP procedures for performing an add-on product installation using SAINT.
Note To verify whether the add-on is on the SAP system, use the SAP menu path System > Status and review
the software component versions for the Cisco software component add-on/CISCOSM/.
Alternatively, if you are using custom templates in your environment, you must manually set the
third-party connector to SAP IT Process Automation by Cisco so that alerts will be forwarded to Process
Orchestrator for processing.
Create Variant
The first step in creating a job is to run SAP transaction SE38 – Create Variant.
Step 1 Log into the SAP system and run SAP transaction SE38 or navigate to the ABAP Editor (click Tools >
ABAP Workbench > Development > ABAP Editor).
Step 2 In the Program text field, enter /CISCOSM/TEO_CLEAR_ALERT_QUEUE.
Step 3 Click the Variants radio button and then click Change.
Step 4 Specify the following information to specify which alerts to be cleared from the queue:
• Age of oldest record in days—Number of days after which alerts will automatically be deleted.
• Maximum queue entries—Number of queue entries to maintain before deleting entries.
Step 5 Enter a name for the variant and then click Save.
The SAP Solution Manager E2E Response automation pack includes the content used to automate best
practices for identifying and analyzing performance problems within your SAP Solution Manager
environment, and initiating corrective actions to resolve Solution Manager alerts.
This chapter provides information about the content included in the SAP Solution Manager E2E
Response automation pack. It contains the following sections:
• Accessing Automation Pack Properties, page 2-2
• Viewing Automation Pack Content and Dependencies, page 2-3
Note See Appendix A, “Understanding the Core Automation for SAP Content” for information on the content
included in the Core Automation for SAP automation pack.
Step 1 On the Administration workspace, click Automation Packs in the navigation pane to display the
installed automation packs in the Automation Packs pane.
Information about the automation packs display in the following columns:
Column Description
Company Name Name of the company that released the automation
pack.
Publish Date Date the automation pack was created or exported to a
file.
Version Version number of the automation pack.
Display Name Name of the automation pack.
ID Identification number of the automation pack.
Import Date Date the automation pack was imported into the
product.
Licensed Indicates whether the automation is a licensed product
in Process Orchestrator.
Description Text description of the automation pack.
Step 2 Select the automation pack in the Automation Packs pane, right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 On the Properties dialog box, click the appropriate tab to view the automation pack properties:
Tab Description
General Displays general information about the automation pack.
Objects Display a list of the content included in the automation
pack.
Dependencies Display a list of automation packs and adapters referenced
by the objects in the automation pack.
History Displays when the automation pack was created or
modified, and audit log entries that are relevant to the
automation pack.
Step 4 When you have completed viewing the automation pack properties, click Close to close the dialog box.
Step 1 On the Administration—Automation Packs view, select SAP Solution Manager E2E Response,
right-click and choose Properties.
Step 2 On the SAP Solution Manager E2E Response Properties dialog box, click the Objects tab.
Step 3 On the Objects tab, review the information about the content included in the SAP Solution Manager E2E
Response automation pack.
Columns Description
Display Name Name of the object (processes, global variables,
knowledge base).
Type Object type.
Action Required Action required to successfully import or export the
objects.
Customization Setting Displays the customization setting for the automation
pack:
• No—Indicates the author of the object prefers the
object to remain unchanged whenever a new
automation pack is imported.
• Limited—Indicates the author has granted editing
permission to some properties of the object and any
changes made will be preserved whenever a new
automation pack is imported.
• Workflow—Indicates the author has granted
editing permission to the process properties and the
objects within the process workflow.
Description Text description of the object.
Version Object version.
Value
Target Properties Description Defined?
Solution Manager: Monitored Enter the system log number and the incident name. Yes
System Log Message Numbers
Note For information on configuring target properties, see Managing Target Properties, page 3-24.
Step 1 On the Administration—Automation Packs view, select SAP Solution Manager E2E Response,
right-click and choose Properties.
Step 2 On the SAP Solution Manager E2E Response Properties dialog box, click the Dependencies tab.
Step 3 Review the list of automation packs and adapters referenced by the SAP Solution Manager E2E
Response automation pack:
Before you begin using the content that ships with the automation pack, you must create the objects in
Process Orchestrator that are referenced in the processes. These objects include targets, runtime users,
task rules for assignments and notifications, and target properties.
This chapter provides basic information on defining the objects. It includes the following sections:
• Creating an SAP User Account, page 3-2
• Creating SAP Solution Manager Targets, page 3-2
• Managing SAP Solution Manager Targets, page 3-6
• Using Task Rules for Assignments and Notifications, page 3-14
• Managing Target Properties, page 3-24
• Managing Global Variables, page 3-26
For additional information about the objects discussed in this chapter, refer to the following
documentation:
Document Description
Process Orchestrator User Guide General information about Core product features.
Cisco Process Orchestrator Online Help Information about the objects specific to SAP Solution
Manager Adapter (runtime user, target, and activities).
Intelligent Automation for SAP 3.0 Information about configuring and managing the objects in
Installation Guide Process Orchestrator specific to SAP Solution Manager.
Step 1 In the Definitions workspace, right-click Runtime Users and choose New > SAP User to open the New
SAP User Properties dialog box.
Step 2 On the General tab, specify the following information:
Note The Required Value icon displayed on a tab or page indicates that the field is required and
is either missing a value or contains an invalid value.
Field Description
Display name Name for the user account that displays in the Console.
User name User name assigned to the SAP user account that
connects to the SAP application server.
Password Password assigned to the SAP user account that
connects to the SAP application server.
Client SAP client number assigned to the user account.
Description Information that describes the user account.
Note The Used By tab displays objects used by the runtime user and will remain blank until used by
an object.
The History tab displays the history of actions taken against the runtime user and will remain
blank until after the initial creation.
Note For additional information on creating and managing runtime users, see the Process Orchestrator User
Guide.
Note The SAP Solution Manager Adapter requires the dll files for SAP .NET Connector 3.0 for .NET 4.0 on
x64 version 3.0.7.0 or higher. Before you can configure an SAP Solution Manager target, these files must
be installed on the Process Orchestrator server.
See the Intelligent Automation for SAP 3.0 Installation Guide for instructions on installing the required
files.
Note Prior to creating an SAP Solution Manager target, you must have at least one SAP system that is
monitored by Solution Manager. For instructions on creating SAP systems targets, see the Intelligent
Automation for SAP 3.0 Installation Guide.
This section guides you through creating an SAP Solution Manager target.
Step 1 On the Definitions workspace, right-click Targets and choose New > SAP Solution Manager to open
the New SAP Solution Manager wizard.
Step 2 Click Next.
Note The Required Value icon displayed on a tab or page indicates that the field is required and
is either missing a value or contains an invalid value.
Step 3 Specify the following information to connect to the SAP Solution Manager system:
Field Description
Display name Enter a name for the SAP Solution Manager system.
This is the name that will display in the Targets pane.
Organization Enter the group or organization within the company that
owns the target.
Note The system information entered on this panel must be unique. Otherwise, an error message
displays informing you that the wizard detected another system already registered with the same
information.
Step 5 Specify the following information to connect to the SAP Solution Manager target:
Field Description
Connect using Choose the connection method from the drop-down list.
The fields that display on the panel depend on the
connection method selected.
Application server Choose this option to connect to the SAP Solution
Manager target using the SAP application server
connection information.
Specify the information in the following fields:
• Server name—Enter the name of the SAP Solution
Manager application server.
• System number—Enter the SAP Solution Manager
system number.
Field Description
Logon group Choose this option to establish a connection using a logon
group, which contains a group of SAP Solution Manager
system instances. When a user logs on to a logon group, the
message server directs the users to the server of this group
that currently has the lightest load.
Specify the information in the following fields:
• System ID—Enter the SAP Solution Manager system
ID (SID).
• Message server—Enter the name of the server a user
logs on to and that handles the communication
between the application servers. For example,
transport of update requests and lock requests.
• Group name—Enter the name of the Logon Group to
be accessed. The name entered in this field is
case-sensitive.
Router string (optional) Enter the router string for accessing the SAP Solution
Manager systems via SAPRouter. If you do not specify a
router string, Process Orchestrator accesses the SAP
Solution Manager system directly.
The router string must be formatted as:
/H/host01/H/host02/H/
where host01 and host02 are the SAP Solution Manager
systems that you want to access through the SAPRouter.
Default runtime user Choose the user account that contains the credentials to
connect to the target from the drop-down list.
• To view the properties for the selected runtime user,
click the Properties tool.
• To create a new SAP User, click New > SAP User. See
the Intelligent Automation for SAP 3.0 Installation
Guide.
Note The matching SAP System targets must already be created in Process Orchestrator.
Field Description
Poll Solution Manager alert not older than Specify the value (in minutes, hours or days) to indicate
which SAP Solution Manager alerts to retrieve. Any alerts
older than the specified value will be ignored.
Select a system monitored by Solution Choose the SAP system that is monitored by Solution
Manager Manager from the drop-down list.
Select a matching system montored by Choose the SAP system target that is configured in Process
Process Orchestrator Orchestrator from the drop-down list. This target must
already be defined in Process Orchestrator.
Add to List Click this button to add the mapped configuration to the
list of systems to be monitored.
Refresh Click this button to refresh the list of systems to be
monitored.
Enabling a Target
A target is enabled by default after it is created. If a target is manually disabled, it must be enabled before
it is available for execution.
Step 1 On the Definitions—Targets view, use one of the following methods to enable the target:
• In the Targets pane, right-click the target and choose Enable.
• In the Targets pane, select the target and then click the Click here link in the Details pane.
Step 2 Verify that the status in the Enabled column in the Targets pane is True. If necessary, click the Refresh
tool to update the view.
Disabling a Target
Disabling a target prevents it from being available for execution. However, a disabled target is not
removed from the list of targets in the Targets pane.
Step 1 On the Definitions—Targets view, use one of the following methods to disable the target:
• In the Targets pane, right-click the target and choose Disable.
• In the Targets pane, select the target and then click the Click here link in the Details pane.
Step 2 Verify that the status in the Enabled column in the Targets pane is False. If necessary, click the Refresh
tool to update the view.
Deleting a Target
Before deleting a target, open the SAP Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box and click the Used
By tab to view where objects are being used by the target. This ensures that deleting the target does not
affect any processes or activities.
Step 1 In the Definitions—Targets view, right-click the target and choose Delete.
Step 2 Click Yes to confirm the deletion. The target will be removed from the product.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Targets to display the defined targets in the Targets pane.
Step 2 Double-click the SAP Solution Manager target, or right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 Use the General tab to view or modify the following information:
Field Description
Display name Name of the Solution Manager target.
Type Display only. Type of target.
Owner User name of the owner of the target. This is typically
the person who created the target.
Click the Browse tool to change the owner.
Status Display only. Current status of the target.
Status information Display only. Information regarding the target status.
Organization Name of the group within the company that owns the
target.
Description Text description of the target.
Enabled Check or uncheck the check box to enable or disable the
target. The check box is checked by default to indicate
the target is enabled.
Step 4 Click OK to save your changes and close the dialog box.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Targets to display the defined targets in the Targets pane.
Step 2 Double-click the SAP Solution Manager target or right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 On the SAP Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box, click the Connection tab.
Step 4 Modify any of the following information to connect to the Solution Manager system:
Field Description
Connect using Choose the connection method from the drop-down list.
The fields that display on the panel depend on the
connection method selected.
Application server Choose this option to connect to the SAP Solution
Manager system using the SAP application server
connection information.
Specify the information in the following fields:
• Server name—Enter the name of the SAP
application server.
• System number—Enter the SAP system number.
Logon group Choose this option to establish a connection using a
logon group, which contains a group of SAP Solution
Manager system instances. When a user logs on to a
logon group, the message server directs the users to the
server of this group that currently has the lightest load.
Specify the information in the following fields:
• System ID—Enter the SAP system ID (SID).
• Message server—Enter the name of the server a
user logs on to and that handles the communication
between the application servers. For example,
transport of update requests and lock requests.
• Group name—Enter the name of the Logon Group
to be accessed. The name entered in this field is
case-sensitive.
Router string (optional) Enter the router string for accessing the SAP Solution
Manager systems via SAPRouter. If you do not specify
a router string, Process Orchestrator accesses the SAP
system directly.
The router string must be formatted as:
/H/host01/H/host02/H/
where host01 and host02 are the SAP systems that you
want to access through the SAPRouter.
Default runtime user Choose the user account that contains the credentials to
connect to the target from the drop-down list.
• To view the properties for the selected runtime
user, click the Properties tool.
• To create a new SAP User, click New > SAP User.
See the Intelligent Automation for SAP 3.0
Installation Guide.
Step 5 Click OK to save your modifications and close the dialog box.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Targets to display the defined targets in the Targets pane.
Step 2 Double-click the SAP Solution Manager target, or right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 On the SAP Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box, click the Options tab.
Step 4 Modify any of the following information:
Field Description
Solution Manager alert polling interval Enter the number of seconds in the Solution Manager alert
polling interval field that indicates how often the Solution
Manager target should be polled for alerts.
Note If you change the alert polling interval, you must
restart the Process Orchestrator service before the
changes are implemented.
Poll Solution Manager alert not older than Specify the value (in minutes, hours or days) to indicate
which SAP Solution Manager alerts to retrieve. Any alerts
older than the specified value will be ignored.
Select a system monitored by Solution Choose the SAP system that is monitored by Solution
Manager Manager from the drop-down list.
Select a matching system montored by Choose the SAP system target that is configured in Process
Process Orchestrator Orchestrator from the drop-down list. This target must
already be defined in Process Orchestrator.
Add to List Click this button to add the mapped configuration to the list
of systems to be monitored.
Refresh Click this button to refresh the list of systems to be
monitored.
Remove To remove a system from being monitored, select the name
of the system in the list box and click Remove.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Targets to display the defined targets in the Targets pane.
Step 2 Double-click the SAP Solution Manager target, or right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 On the SAP Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box, click the Member Of tab.
Step 4 In the list box, view the target groups that the target is a member.
Step 5 To view the properties of a specific target group, right-click and choose Properties.
Step 6 Click OK to close the dialog box.
Viewing Properties
You can view the list of target properties defined for a specific target type using the Properties tab on the
Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Targets to display the defined targets in the Targets pane.
Step 2 Double-click the Solution Manager target, or right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 On the Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box, click the Properties tab.
Step 4 In the list box, view the target properties that are assigned to the target.
Step 5 To modify a target property, right-click and choose Edit.
Note For additional information on Target Properties, see the Process Orchestrator User Guide.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Targets to display the defined targets in the Targets pane.
Step 2 Double-click the SAP Solution Manager target, or right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 On the SAP Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box, click the Used By tab.
Step 4 View the objects that are used by the target in the list box.
Step 5 To view the properties of a specific object, right-click and choose Properties.
Step 6 Click OK to close the dialog box.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Targets to display the defined targets in the Targets pane.
Step 2 Double-click the SAP Solution Manager target, or right-click and choose Properties.
Step 3 On the SAP Solution Manager Target Properties dialog box, click the History tab.
Step 4 View the changes that have been made to the target.
Step 5 To view the audit history for a specific action in the list box, right-click the item and choose Properties.
Step 6 Click OK to close the dialog box.
Note If you do not want to create task rules for email notifications, you can use the default notification based
on assignment processes that ship with the Core automation pack. These processes are disabled by
default and must be enabled if you want notifications to be sent (see Enabling Notification Based on
Assignment Processes, page 3-23).
Step 1 On the Console, select the Definitions workspace and click Task Rules in the navigation pane. By
default, all the rules display in the Task Rules pane.
Step 2 Click the Filter by link and choose Automation Pack > [Automation Pack Name] to filter for only the
task rules that ship with the specific automation pack.
Column Description
Display Name The name assigned to the task rule.
Enabled Indicates whether the task rule is enabled (True) or
disabled (False). A disabled task rule is unavailable for
execution.
Type Type of task.
Owner User name of the person or group who assigned the task
rule.
Last Modified Time The date and time the task rule was last modified.
Last Modified By The object or user name that last modified the task rule.
Id Unique ID of the task rule.
Description Brief description of the task rule.
Type Description Brief overview of the task rule type.
Created Time Time at which the task rule was created.
Created Date Date the task rule was created.
Automation Pack Name of the automation pack associated with the task rule.
Step 1 In the Definitions workspace, click Task Rules in the navigation pane to display the task rules in the
results pane.
Step 2 Click the Filter by link and choose Automation Pack, and then choose Core Automation for SAP from
the drop-down list to display the task rules that ship with the automation pack.
Step 3 Right-click the SAP Default Assignment task rule and choose Properties to open the SAP Default
Assignment Properties dialog box.
Step 4 Click the Assign tab to specify the user or group that should receive assignments for incidents and alerts
generated by the processes.
Step 5 On the Assign tab, click Add to open the Select Assignee to Add dialog box.
Step 6 On the Select Assignee to Add dialog box, specify the assignees using one of the following methods:
• Click the Reference tool to select the appropriate variable reference containing the assignee or
list of assignees from the Insert Variable Reference dialog box.
• Click the Browse tool to launch the Select User or Group dialog box to add user to the list of
assignees.
Step 7 Click OK to add the assignee to the task rule.
Step 8 When you have completed adding assignees to the task rule, click OK to close the dialog box.
Note Only users with administrative rights can create task rules in Process Orchestrator.
Step 1 In the Definitions workspace, right-click Task Rules and choose New > [Task Rule Type] to open the
New Rule Properties dialog box.
Step 2 On the General tab, enter the following information:
Field Description
Display Name Name of the task.
Type Display only. Shows the type of object.
Trigger Display only. Type of trigger associated with the task rule.
Owner User name of the owner of the task rule. This is typically
the person who created the task rule.
Click the Browse tool to launch the Select User or
Group dialog box to change the owner.
Description A brief description of the task rule.
Enabled The check box is checked by default to indicate that the
task rule is available for execution.
Uncheck the check box to disable the task rule. If the
check box is unchecked, the task rule is disabled and will
be unavailable for execution.
Step 3 Click the Task Types tab to specify the types of tasks to be executed by the rule.
Step 4 Check the check box for the type of task that will execute the rule.
Step 5 Click the Conditions tab to specify the conditions of when the task rule action is to be taken based on
an evaluation of the defined conditions.
Note The Required Value icon displayed on a tab or page indicates that the field is required and
is either missing a value or contains an invalid value.
Step 6 On the Conditions tab, define the conditions that must be met for the rule to execute.
Option Description
AND condition (all conditions must be met) Click this option if an action is to be taken only when
all conditions in the list are true.
OR condition (one condition must be met) Click this option if an action is to be taken when one
condition in the list is true.
c. Click New and choose the type of condition from the drop-down list.
d. Specify the relevant information for the type of condition selected.
Note Click the Reference tool to choose a defined variable or reference an object on the Insert
Variable Reference dialog box.
Field Description
Add Click this button to launch the Select Assignee to Add
dialog box to specify the assignees.
On the Select Assignee to Add dialog box, use one of the
following methods to specify the assignee:
• Click the Reference tool to select the appropriate
variable reference containing the assignee or list of
assignees from the Insert Variable Reference dialog
box.
• Click the Browse tool to launch the Select User or
Group dialog box and add user to the list of assignees.
Edit Select the appropriate assignee in the list and click this
button to view or modify the assignee of the task rule.
Remove Select the appropriate assignee and click this button to
remove the assignee from the list.
Remove All Click this button to remove all specified assignees from the
list.
Field Description
Add notification recipients Displays list of users to be notified by the task rule.
• Add—Click this button to launch the Select
Notification Recipient to Add dialog box to specify
the recipients.
On the dialog box, enter the email address for the
recipient or click the Reference tool to select
the appropriate variable reference containing the
recipient or list of recipients from the Insert
Variable Reference dialog box and then click OK.
• Edit—Select the appropriate recipient in the list
and click this button to view or modify the recipient
of the task rule.
• Remove—Select the appropriate recipient in the list
and click this button to remove the recipient from
the list.
• Remove All—Click this button to remove all
specified recipients from the list.
Add notification recipient list Click the Reference tool to select the appropriate
variable reference containing list of recipients from the
Insert Variable Reference dialog box.
On the Update tab, specify the properties to be updated after the task rule has executed.
Field Description
Add Click this button to add a new property to the Properties to
update area.
Remove Click this button to remove the last property added to the
Properties to update area.
Property From the Property drop-down list, choose the item to
update within the task. The properties displayed depend on
the selected item.
List action Choose the appropriate item from the drop-down list to
determine which action to take with the selected property:
• Add Item—Adds item to task.
• Remove item—Removes item from task.
• Clear—Removes property value from task.
Value Enter new value for the property.
Step 8 Click OK to save the task rule definition and close the dialog box.
Note For additional information on managing task rules, see the Process Orchestrator User Guide.
On the Definitions—Task Rules view, select the task rule and then use one of the following methods to
enable it:
• On the Results pane, right-click and choose Enable.
-or-
• On the Details pane, select Click here to enable.
The Enabled column on the Results pane changes to True. If necessary, click the Refresh tool to
update the view.
On the Definitions—Task Rule view, select the task rule and then use one of the following methods to
disable it:
• On the Results pane, right-click and choose Disable.
-or-
• On the Details pane, select Click here to disable.
The Enabled column on the results pane changes to False. If necessary, click the Refresh tool to
update the view.
Step 1 On the Definitions—Task Rules view, select the appropriate task rule, right-click and choose Copy.
Step 2 On the Results pane, right-click and choose Paste.
A copy of the defined task rule is pasted onto the Results pane.
Step 3 To rename the copied task rule or other properties, right-click and choose Properties.
Step 4 Modify the task rule name, as appropriate, and click OK to close the dialog box.
Note All task rules will execute even if there is more than one task rule assigned for the same condition. For
example, if you have two assignment rules for the same incident, both rules will be executed in the order
listed in the Task Rules view.
On the Definitions—Task Rules view, select the task rule and use one of the following methods to move
it to the desired position in the list:
• Drag and drop the task rule into the appropriate position in the list.
• On the Actions toolbar, click Move Up or Move Down.
• Click the Actions menu and choose Move Up or Move Down.
• Right-click and choose Move Up or Move Down.
The list of task rules are sorted according to the selected action.
Step 1 On the Definitions—Task Rules view, select the task rule, right-click and choose Delete.
Step 2 On the Confirm Delete dialog box, click Yes to confirm the deletion.
Step 1 On the Console, select the Definitions workspace and click Target Properties in the navigation pane.
By default, all the properties display in the Target Properties pane.
The following information about the target properties displays by default:
Column Description
Display Name Name of the target property.
Description Text description of the target property.
Value Value assigned to the target property.
Data Type Type of value being used for the target property (Boolean,
Encrypted String, Identity, Numeric, String, Table).
Automation Pack Name of the automation pack that provides the target
property.
Customizable Indicates the customization setting for the target property
in the automation pack.
Target Types Indicates the targets associated with the target property.
Last Modified Time Date and time the variable was last modified.
Last Modified By Name of the user who last modified the target property.
Id Unique ID of the target property.
Owner User name of the owner of the target property. This is
typically the person who created the target property.
Created Time Date and time the target property was created.
Created By User name of the person who created the target property.
Step 2 Click the Filter by link and choose Automation Pack > SAP Solution Manager E2E Response to filter
for only the target properties that ship with the specific automation pack.
Note If the Target Properties view is hidden, go to Tools > Options. On the Options dialog box, click the
Windows and Layout tab and select the Display target properties definitions node check box.
The following section provides information on configuring target properties that ship with the SAP
Solution Manager E2E Response automation pack.
Step 1 On the Target Properties pane, right-click [Target Property] and choose Properties.
Step 2 On the General tab, review the information in the Description field to determine the values that need to
be specified for the target property.
Step 3 Click the Value tab to view or modify the default value for all targets.
Note The tab in the second position will depend on the variable type. See the Process Orchestrator
User Guide for instructions on configuring the different types of target properties.
Step 4 Click in the cell to specify the default value or change the default value for all targets.
Step 5 If you want to specify different values to be used on specific targets, click the Target Values tab to
specify the values to override the default values and the targets on which to use the overrides.
Step 6 Click New to add a new target override.
Step 7 On the Target Property Value dialog box, click one of the following radio buttons to indicate which
target(s) will use the override value:
• Set the value for a single target—Click this radio button to specify only one target that will use the
override value.
• Set the same value for multiple targets—Click this radio button to specify multiple targets that will
use the override value.
Step 8 Click the Browse icon to open the Select Target dialog box.
Step 9 Select the target in the list and click OK.
Step 10 In the Value area, click in the cell to specify the override values to be used for the specified targets and
click OK.
The target override displays on the Target Values tab.
Step 11 Click OK to close the dialog box and save your changes.
Note The Target Types tab is only available if you have explicit rights to the object. See the Process
Orchestrator User Guide for information on using this property page.
Step 1 On the Console, select the Definitions workspace and click Global Variables in the navigation pane. By
default, all the variables display in the Global Variables pane.
Step 2 Click the Filter by link and choose Automation Pack > Core Automation for SAP to filter for only
the global variables that ship with the specific automation pack.
The following information about the variables displays by default:
Column Description
Display Name Name of the global variable.
Description Brief overview of the global variable.
Value Value of the variable.
Data Type Type of value being used for the variable (Boolean,
Encrypted String, Identity, Numeric, String, Table).
Automation Pack Name of the automation pack that provides the object.
Last Modified Time Time the global variable was last modified.
Last Modified By Name of the user who last modified the global variable.
Step 1 In the Definitions view, click Global Variables in the navigation pane to display the variables in the
Global Variables pane.
Step 2 Click the Filter by link and choose Automation Pack > Core Automation for SAP to filter for only
the global variables that ship with the Core Automation for SAP automation pack.
Step 3 In the Global Variables pane, right-click the SAP Alert Suppression Time global variable and choose
Properties.
Step 4 In the Value text field, enter the number of seconds to suppress duplicate alerts and click OK.
This chapter provides information on using the product, specific to the SAP Solution Manager E2E
Response automation pack. It includes information on accessing the SAP Solution Manager E2E
Response processes and filtering for specific processes, managing the SAP processes, starting a process,
and viewing a running process, its results, and the automation summary generated by the process.
It includes the following sections:
• Accessing SAP Solution Manager E2E Response Processes, page 4-2
• Managing SAP Solution Manager Processes, page 4-3
• Running Processes, page 4-8
• Viewing Process Results, page 4-9
• Viewing Automation Summary, page 4-11
Note Before you can run the SAP Solution Manager E2E Response processes, you must configure the objects
that are referenced by the processes and activities. See Chapter 3, “Getting Started Using the Automation
Pack” for information on configuring the SAP-related objects in Process Orchestrator.
Step 1 On the Console, select the Definitions workspace and click Processes in the navigation pane. By default,
all the processes display in the Processes pane.
If you have multiple automation packs installed, you can filter the processes to display the processes
specific to the automation pack.
Step 2 In the upper portion of the Processes pane, click the Filter by link and choose Automation Pack.
Step 3 In the drop-down list, choose SAP Solution Manager E2E Response.
The processes display in the Processes pane.
Enabling a Process
Some of the processes that ship with the automation packs are disabled by default to reduce the load on
the server. These processes must be enabled before they can execute.
Perform the following steps to enable a process.
Step 1 In the Processes view, navigate to the process that you want to enable (disabled processes appear
dimmed).
Step 2 Use one of the following methods to enable the process:
• Right-click the process and choose Enable from the submenu.
• In the Process Editor, click the General tab and then check the Enabled check box. Click the Save
tool to save your changes to the process and close the Process Editor.
Disabling a Process
Disabling a process prevents the process from executing. You may want to disable some processes to
reduce the load on your server or while you are modifying the process definition.
Perform the following steps to disable a process.
Step 1 In the Processes view, navigate to the process that you want to disable.
Step 2 Use one of the following methods to disable the process:
• Right-click the process and choose Disable from the submenu.
• In the Process Editor, click the General tab and then uncheck the Enabled check box. Click the
Save tool to save your changes to the process and close the Process Editor.
Step 1 In the Processes view, navigate to the process you want to flag for archival.
Step 2 Right-click the process and choose Edit from the submenu.
Step 3 On the process Properties dialog box, click the Options tab.
Step 4 On the Options tab, click one of the following radio buttons to indicate how you want to archive the
process instance.
Field Description
Never archive any instances Click this radio button to indicate that the process should
not be stored upon completion.
Only archive failed instances Click this radio button to indicate that only failed instances
should be archived.
Archive all completed instances Click this radio button to indicate that the process should
be stored upon completion.
Archive based on condition Click this radio button to indicate that the process should
be stored based on the condition (True/False) selected.
Click the Browse tool to launch the Archive Condition
dialog box and select the condition.
Step 1 On the Definitions—Processes view, use one of the following methods to open the Process Editor:
• Select an existing process, right-click and choose Edit.
• Right-click Processes in the navigation pane and choose New > Process.
Step 2 On the Process Editor properties, click the Triggers tab.
Step 3 On the Triggers tab, click New > Solution Manager Alert.
Step 4 On the General tab, enter the following general information about the trigger:
Field Description
Display name Name of the trigger that displays in the Processes pane.
Type Display only. Type of trigger.
Description Text description of the trigger.
Enabled Check or uncheck the check box to enable or disable the
trigger. The check box is checked by default.
If you uncheck the check box, the trigger is disabled
and will be unavailable.
Field Description
Category Specify the category in Solution Manager to be matched.
Managed object name Specify the managed object name in Solution Manager to
be matched.
Managed object type Specify the managed object type in Solution Manager to be
matched.
System Id Specify the SAP system ID for the system that generated
the alert.
Alert name Specify the name of the alert in Solution Manager.
Alert technical name Specify the technical name of the alert in Solution
Manager.
Description Specify a text description of the alert.
Alert Rating Check the check box next to the severity level of the alerts
to be monitored:
• Red
• Yellow
• Green
• Unknown
Note Click the Reference tool to choose a defined variable or reference an object on the Insert
Variable Reference dialog box.
Step 8 On the Targets tab, specify the target on which to monitor for alerts that will trigger the process:
Field Description
Monitor on this target Click this radio button and then click the Browse tool
to launch the Select Targets dialog box and select a specific
target to be monitored for the fault.
To view the properties for the target, click the Properties
tool.
Choose a target reference Click this radio button and then click the Reference
tool to choose a target reference property.
You can also click the Browse tool to launch the Select
Target Group dialog box and select a specific target to be
monitored for the alert.
Monitor on this target group Click this radio button and then click the Browse tool
to launch the Select Target Group dialog box and select a
specific target group to be monitored for the alert.
To view the properties for the target group, click the
Properties tool.
If this option is selected, you must also specify which
targets to monitor for events:
• All targets in this group—Click this radio button to
monitor events on all targets in the target group.
• Choose a target using this algorithm—Click this radio
button to choose a target from the eligible target group
members and specify the criteria to be met.
Click the Reference tool to choose a defined variable or reference an object on the Insert
Variable Reference dialog box.
e. Click New to define additional properties, if necessary.
Note For additional information on creating Conditions, see the Process Orchestrator User Guide.
Step 11 Click OK to complete the trigger definition and close the dialog box.
Running Processes
The processes that ship with the product will run based on the trigger that was defined in the process
definition. For processes that are triggered by a schedule, you can also manually start a process at any
time (adhoc). This section guides you through starting a process and viewing its progress as it runs.
Note You can only view a running process and the process instances for processes that have the Archive
completed instances feature enabled. See Modifying Process Instance Archival, page 4-4 for information
on enabling the archival feature on a specific process.
Starting a Process
Step 1 In the Processes view, right-click the process and choose Start Process from the submenu.
The Confirm Start Process dialog box displays.
Step 2 On the Confirm Start Process dialog box, click the Target or Target Group radio button and then click
the Browse tool to open the Select Target dialog box.
Step 3 Select the target in the list and then click OK.
Step 4 On the Confirm Start Process dialog box, click OK to start the process.
The Start Process Results dialog box displays. Proceed to Viewing Running Process, page 4-9.
Note You can only view a running process and the process instances for processes that have the Archive
completed instances feature enabled. See Modifying Process Instance Archival, page 4-4 for information
on enabling the archival feature on a specific process.
Step 1 On the Start Process Results dialog box, right-click the process and choose Observe.
The Process Viewer displays the process workflow.
Step 2 View the process as it proceeds through the workflow.
The activities within the process workflow will change to green as they complete (succeed). If an activity
fails, an incident is created.
Step 3 When the process completes, close the Process Viewer and proceed to Viewing Process Results,
page 4-9.
Note You can only view a running process and the process instances for processes that have the Archive
completed instances feature enabled. See Modifying Process Instance Archival, page 4-4 for information
on enabling the archival feature on a specific process.
Viewing Incidents
When a process detects an issue that requires action, an incident is generated. If you have configured the
product to send notifications to a specific person in your organization, that person will receive an email
notification whenever an incident is generated. You can also view these incidents in the Task Views on
the Operations workspace.
Step 1 On the Operations workspace, expand Task Views in the navigation pane and click View Incidents.
Step 2 In the View Incidents pane, choose View all tasks from the Task Assignee drop-down list to display all
the incidents in the View Results pane.
Step 3 To view a specific incident, right-click the incident and choose Open.
The Incident Report displays in your web browser.
Step 1 On the Operations workspace, expand Task Views in the navigation pane and click View Incidents.
Step 2 In the View Incidents pane, click the View all tasks radio button to display the incidents in the View
Results pane.
Step 3 Right-click [Incident Name] and choose View Automation Summary.
The Automation Summary displays in your web browser.
The Cisco Process Orchestrator Automation Pack for Core Automation for SAP contains content that is
used in the other SAP-related automation packs.
This appendix contains the content included in the Core Automation for SAP automation pack. It
contains the following sections:
• Automation Pack Content, page A-1
• Automation Pack Dependencies, page A-4
For information on configuring Task Rules, see Using Task Rules for Assignments and Notifications,
page 3-14.
For instructions on configuring global variables, see Managing Target Properties, page 3-24.
Automatically
Populated with
Target Group Name Description Members
All Cisco UCS Managers All UCS Managers. Yes
(SAP)
All SAP ABAP All SAP systems configured with component ABAP. Yes
All SAP ABAP 46C All SAP systems configured with component ABAP Yes
and version 46C.
All SAP ABAP non 46C All SAP systems configured with component ABAP Yes
and not version 46C.
All SAP BI Warehouse All SAP BI Warehouse targets. Yes
All SAP Java All SAP systems configured with component Java. Yes
All SAP Systems All SAP systems. Yes
All SAP Systems – DB2 All SAP systems configured with database DB2 Yes
Mainframe Mainframe.
All SAP Systems – DB2 UDB All SAP systems configured with database DB2 Yes
UDB.
All SAP Systems – Oracle All SAP systems configured with database Oracle. Yes
All SAP Systems – SQL All SAP systems configured with database SQL Yes
Server Database Server.
All Unix Servers (SAP) All Unix servers. Yes
All Windows Computers All Windows server. Yes
(SAP)
Location Availability Windows computers that have Availability Monitor No
Monitors Utility installed. Availability Monitor is used to
monitor location availability. Contact Cisco Systems
support to download the utility.
• SAP BW • SAP PI
I
D
importing
default Core Automation for SAP automation pack 1-1, 1-3
recipient for SAP incidents, specifying 1-3
processes
T
Core SAP Automation A-2
notification based on assignment 3-23 target groups
properties Core SAP Automation A-3
automation packs 2-3 target properties
SAP Solution Manager target 3-8 accessing 3-24
managing 3-24
targets
R deleting 3-7
disabling 3-21
enabling 3-21
General properties 3-17
managing 3-21
sorting 3-22
task types 3-17
viewing
automation pack content A-1
automation pack properties 2-3
Core SAP Automation categories A-4
Core SAP Automation global variables A-2
Core SAP Automation processes A-2
Core SAP Automation target groups A-3
objects using target 3-12
target history 3-13